JP3420093B2 - Exterior wall panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Exterior wall panel mounting structure

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Publication number
JP3420093B2
JP3420093B2 JP35089498A JP35089498A JP3420093B2 JP 3420093 B2 JP3420093 B2 JP 3420093B2 JP 35089498 A JP35089498 A JP 35089498A JP 35089498 A JP35089498 A JP 35089498A JP 3420093 B2 JP3420093 B2 JP 3420093B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
wall panel
joint
edge
back side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP35089498A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000170352A (en
Inventor
章 原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawada Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Kawada Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawada Industries Inc filed Critical Kawada Industries Inc
Priority to JP35089498A priority Critical patent/JP3420093B2/en
Publication of JP2000170352A publication Critical patent/JP2000170352A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3420093B2 publication Critical patent/JP3420093B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建築物の壁面を構
成する外壁パネルの取付け構造、詳細には、互いに継手
を介して連接される複数の外壁パネルを裏側に配置され
た胴縁に効率的にネジ止めすることのできるシステム化
された外壁パネルの取付け構造に関するものである。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来より、この種の外壁パネルとして
は、外壁パネルの長さ方向に沿った両側縁に対称的な凹
溝状の継手を設けて、隣接するパネルを一方のパネルの
右側の継手と他方のパネルの左側の継手とが係合するよ
うにして互いに連接し、連接されたパネルの裏側に外壁
パネルの長さ方向と直交する向きに配置された胴縁に対
して、外壁パネルの夫々の継手部の外側から裏側の胴縁
にネジ止めすることで、外側パネルと胴縁とを固定する
構造が広く知られている。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような外壁パネル
の取付け構造においは、連接された外壁パネルを裏側の
胴縁に固定するための手段として、外壁パネルの夫々の
継手部の外側から裏側の胴縁に対してネジを差し込むた
めに、外壁パネルの外側からは裏側に配置された胴縁の
高さ位置が明確に把握しにくく、ネジ止め作業が行いに
くいという問題と、外壁パネルの外側からネジ止めする
ため、ネジ止めされた後の止め孔から雨水が侵入しない
ように、ネジにシールワッシャを通して止め孔の表面を
ワッシャにより塞ぐように配慮しなければならず、ネジ
止め作業が煩わしく能率的に行えないという問題点があ
った。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、従来の外壁パ
ネルの取付け構造における上記のような課題を解決する
ために、外壁パネルを互いに両側縁に設けた継手を介し
て連接した状態で、裏側の胴縁から係合された外壁パネ
ルの継手部に簡単にネジ止めできるようにして、ネジ止
め部が外壁パネルの外側に露呈しないような外壁パネル
取付け構造の提供を目的としたものである。 【0005】本発明、そのための具体的手段として、外
壁パネルの長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁に側面からパネ
ルの裏面内側方向へ折り曲げられた内向き継手を有する
と共に、他方の側縁に側面からパネルの裏面外側方向へ
折り曲げられた外向き継手を有し、隣接する複数のパネ
ルを互いに外向き継手と内向き継手とを係合することで
連接し、連接されたパネルの裏面側に、前記係合された
前記内外両継手部の間隔に基づいて所定間隔毎に開設し
た複数個の止め孔を有する胴縁を配置して、互いに係合
された前記内外両継手部分に位置する前記胴縁の止め孔
を通して外壁パネルと胴縁とをネジ止めすることを特徴
とする。 【0006】外壁パネルの裏側に配置される胴縁として
は、長さ方向に沿った両側縁を互いに反対方向に折り曲
げた断面Z型の型鋼からなり、一方の側縁に複数個の止
め孔が所定間隔をおいて開設されて構造であることが好
ましい。 【0007】 【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る外壁パネルの取付け
構造を図面に示す実施例により説明すると、この外壁パ
ネルの取付け構造は、図1に示すように、外壁パネル1
と該パネル1の裏側に配置される胴縁5とから基本的に
構成されており、外壁パネル1は、長さ方向に沿った中
央部に裏面方向へ凹設された補強用の凹溝2を有してい
る。 【0008】また、前記外壁パネル1は、外壁パネルの
長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁1aに側面からパネル1の
裏面内側方向へ折り曲げられた内向き継手3を有すると
共に、他方の側縁1bに側面からパネル1の裏面外側方
向へ折り曲げられた外向き継手4を有している。 【0009】図2に示すように、パネル1の一方の側縁
1aに設けられる前記内向き継手3は、側面方向へ直角
に折り曲げられた側辺3aと、さらに前記側辺3aをパ
ネルの裏面内側方向へ直角に折り曲げた裏辺3bと、こ
の裏辺3bの先端をパネルの裏面方向へ折り返した係止
辺3cとにより形成されている。 【0010】さらに、パネル1の他方の側縁1bに設け
られる前記外向き継手4は、側面方向に直角に折り曲げ
た側辺4aと、この側面4aをパネルの裏面外側方向へ
直角に折り曲げた裏辺4bと、この裏辺4bの先端をパ
ネルの裏面方向へ折り返した係止辺4cとにより形成さ
れている。なお、この外向き継手4の側辺4aと裏辺4
bとは、前記パネル1の一方の側縁1aに設けられた内
向き継手3の側辺3aと裏辺bより若干長くして、内向
き継手3が外向き継手4内に嵌合できるようにしておく
ことが好ましい。 【0011】そのため、図1のように、外壁パネル1の
外向き継手4の表面に隣接する別の外壁パネル1の内向
き継手3を嵌合することができ、このようにして、一方
の外壁パネルの外向き継手4に別の外壁パネル1の内向
き継手3を嵌め込むことで、順次複数枚の外壁パネル1
が互いに内外両継手3,4を介して一連に接続されるこ
とになる。 【0012】一方、前記外壁パネルの裏側に配置される
前記胴縁5は、図3に示すように、長さ方向に沿った両
側縁5a,5bを互いに反対方向に折り曲げた断面Z型
の型鋼からなり、一方の側縁5aに複数個の止め孔6が
所定間隔をおいて開設されている。 【0013】この一方の側縁5aに開設される夫々の止
め孔6の間隔hは、前記外壁パネル1の内向き継手3に
おける裏辺3bの中心部Aと、外向き継手4における裏
辺4bの中心部Bとの間を結ぶ長さHと等しくなるよう
に設定されている。 【0014】上記の構成による本発明の外壁パネルの取
付け構造は、図1に示すように、まず、壁面を構成する
部分の上方に柱を介して胴縁5を水平に配置し、この胴
縁5の前面に外壁パネル1を立てかけて、胴縁5の一端
に開設された止め孔6aからタッピングネジ7を通し
て、この外壁パネル1の内向き継手3を胴縁5に固定す
る。 【0015】次に、前記のように、この外壁パネル1の
外向き継手4の表面に、別の外壁パネル1の内向き継手
3を嵌め込んで隣接するパネル1,1を互いに連接す
る。そのとき、胴縁5にはパネル1の内向き継手3と外
向き継手4の中心部間の長さと同じ間隔を置いて止め孔
6bが開設されているので、前記の互いに係合された内
外両継手3,4の中心部と前記止め孔6bの位置とが一
致することになり、この止め孔6bからタッピングネジ
7を通して、前記内外両継手3,4を胴縁5に固定し、
以下、同様な手順により外壁パネル1を連接しながら胴
縁5にネジ止めする。 【0016】なお、建物のコーナー部において外壁パネ
ル1を組み合わせる場合には、例えば、図4に示すよう
に、一方の外壁パネル1における外向き継手4の側辺4
aをそのパネル1の裏面と接触する平行な角度まで折り
曲げてから、この外向き継手4における裏辺4bと係止
辺4cとの内側に前記パネル1と直角に配置した別の外
壁パネル1の内向き継手3を嵌合して、夫々の外向き継
手4と内向き継手3とをネジ7により固定すれば両パネ
ル1,1を直角状に接合することができる。 【0017】 【発明の効果】以上に述べたように、本発明の外壁パネ
ル取付け構造によれば、外壁パネル1の長さ方向に沿っ
た両側縁1a,1bに、側面からパネルの裏面内側方向
へ折り曲げられた内向き継手3と側面からパネルの裏面
外側方向へ折り曲げられた外向き継手4とを設けたの
で、隣接する複数のパネル1を互いに外向き継手4と内
向き継手3とが係合することで互いに連接できると共
に、建物の内側におけるこれらのパネル1の裏側に配置
した胴縁5の一方の側縁5aから内外両継手3,4に向
けてネジ止めすることができ、しかもこれらのネジによ
る開口部は内外両継手3,4の内側に設けられるため、
パネル1の外側にはネジ及びその開口部が露呈すること
がなく、従って、外表面からは全くネジ止め部の見えな
い美麗なパネル面を形成することができる。 【0018】また、パネル1の裏側に配置される胴縁5
は、側縁5aに開設される夫々の止め孔6の間隔が、外
壁パネル1の内向き継手3と外向き継手4との間を結ぶ
長さと等しくなるように予め設定されているので、外側
パネル1を胴縁5の外側に順次内外両継手3,4が係合
するように配列すれば、胴縁5の止め孔6の位置と内外
両継手3,4の係合部の位置とが全て合致することにな
り、夫々の止め孔6をガイドとして内外両継手3,4に
対するネジ止め作業を正確かつ能率的に行うことがで
き、外側パネルの取付け構造を大幅にシステム化するこ
とができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting an outer wall panel constituting a wall surface of a building, and more particularly to a plurality of outer wall panels connected to each other via joints. To a systematized outer wall panel mounting structure which can be efficiently screwed to a body edge arranged on the back side. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of outer wall panel, a symmetrical groove-shaped joint is provided on both side edges along the length direction of the outer wall panel, and an adjacent panel is connected to one panel. The joint on the right side and the joint on the left side of the other panel are connected to each other in such a manner as to engage with each other, and the back edge of the connected panel is located at a position perpendicular to the length direction of the outer wall panel. It is widely known that the outer panel is fixed to the outer edge by screwing the outer panel to the rear edge of the outer wall panel with screws. [0003] In such a mounting structure of the outer wall panel, as a means for fixing the connected outer wall panel to the backside rim, the outer side of each joint portion of the outer wall panel is used. In order to insert the screw into the backside rim from the outside, it is difficult to clearly grasp the height position of the backside rim located on the back side from the outside of the outer wall panel, and it is difficult to perform screwing work, and the outer wall panel To prevent rainwater from entering from the holes after the screws are screwed from the outside of the screw, it is necessary to take care that the surface of the holes is closed with a washer through the seal washer to the screw. There was a problem that it was troublesome and could not be performed efficiently. According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the conventional outer wall panel mounting structure, the outer wall panels are connected to each other via joints provided on both side edges. It is an object of the present invention to provide an outer wall panel mounting structure in which a screw portion can be easily screwed to a joint portion of an engaged outer wall panel from a back side rim in a state, and a screwed portion is not exposed outside the outer wall panel. Things. According to the present invention, as one specific means therefor, one side edge along the longitudinal direction of the outer wall panel has an inward joint bent from the side to the inside of the back side of the panel, and the other side edge has It has an outward joint bent from the side to the outside of the back side of the panel, and connects a plurality of adjacent panels to each other by engaging the outward joint and the inward joint with each other, on the back side of the connected panel A body edge having a plurality of stop holes opened at predetermined intervals based on the distance between the engaged inner and outer joint portions is disposed, and the body edge is located at the inner and outer joint portions engaged with each other. The outer wall panel and the body edge are screwed through a hole in the body edge. [0006] The body edge disposed on the back side of the outer wall panel is made of a Z-shaped section steel in which both side edges along the length direction are bent in opposite directions, and a plurality of stop holes are provided on one side edge. It is preferable that the structure is established at predetermined intervals. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A mounting structure of an outer wall panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. The mounting structure of the outer wall panel is, as shown in FIG.
And a body edge 5 arranged on the back side of the panel 1. The outer wall panel 1 has a reinforcing groove 2 recessed in the center in the length direction toward the back side. have. The outer wall panel 1 has an inward joint 3 bent at one side edge 1a along the longitudinal direction of the outer wall panel from the side surface toward the inside of the back surface of the panel 1, and the other side edge. 1b has an outward joint 4 bent from the side surface toward the outside of the rear surface of the panel 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the inward joint 3 provided on one side edge 1a of the panel 1 has a side 3a bent at a right angle in a lateral direction and a side 3a. The back side 3b is formed by bending the back side 3b at a right angle toward the inside and the locking side 3c having the front end of the back side 3b bent toward the back side of the panel. Further, the outward joint 4 provided on the other side edge 1b of the panel 1 has a side 4a bent at a right angle in the side direction, and a back side formed by bending the side 4a at a right angle toward the outside of the back surface of the panel. A side 4b and a locking side 4c formed by folding the front end of the back side 4b toward the back side of the panel are formed. In addition, the side 4a and the back 4
b is slightly longer than the side 3a and the back side b of the inward joint 3 provided on one side edge 1a of the panel 1 so that the inward joint 3 can be fitted into the outward joint 4. It is preferable to keep it. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the inward joint 3 of another outer wall panel 1 adjacent to the surface of the outward joint 4 of the outer wall panel 1 can be fitted. By fitting the inward joint 3 of another outer wall panel 1 into the outward joint 4 of the panel, a plurality of outer wall panels 1
Are connected to each other in series via the inner and outer joints 3 and 4. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the body edge 5 arranged on the back side of the outer wall panel has a Z-shaped cross section formed by bending both side edges 5a and 5b along the length direction in opposite directions. A plurality of stop holes 6 are formed at one side edge 5a at predetermined intervals. The distance h between the stop holes 6 formed in the one side edge 5a is determined by the center A of the back side 3b of the inward joint 3 of the outer wall panel 1 and the back side 4b of the outward joint 4. Is set to be equal to the length H connecting between the center portion B and the center portion B. As shown in FIG. 1, the outer wall panel mounting structure of the present invention having the above-described structure firstly arranges a body edge 5 horizontally above a portion constituting a wall surface via a pillar. The outer wall panel 1 is set up on the front surface of the body wall 5, and the inward joint 3 of the outer wall panel 1 is fixed to the body edge 5 through a tapping screw 7 from a stopper hole 6 a formed at one end of the body wall 5. Next, as described above, the inward joint 3 of another outer wall panel 1 is fitted into the surface of the outward joint 4 of the outer wall panel 1, and the adjacent panels 1, 1 are connected to each other. At that time, since the stop hole 6b is opened in the body edge 5 at the same interval as the length between the center of the inward joint 3 and the outward joint 4 of the panel 1, the inside and outside engaged with each other. The center of both joints 3 and 4 coincides with the position of the stop hole 6b, and the inner and outer joints 3 and 4 are fixed to the body edge 5 through the tapping screw 7 from the stop hole 6b.
Hereinafter, the outer wall panel 1 is screwed to the body edge 5 while being connected by a similar procedure. When the outer wall panel 1 is combined at a corner of a building, for example, as shown in FIG.
a is bent to a parallel angle in contact with the back surface of the panel 1, and another outer wall panel 1 disposed at right angles to the panel 1 inside the back side 4 b and the locking side 4 c of the outward joint 4. If the inward joints 3 are fitted and the outward joints 4 and the inward joints 3 are fixed by screws 7, the panels 1 and 1 can be joined at right angles. As described above, according to the outer wall panel mounting structure of the present invention, both side edges 1a and 1b along the length direction of the outer wall panel 1 are applied from the side to the inner side of the back surface of the panel. Since the inward joint 3 bent toward the outside and the outward joint 4 bent from the side surface toward the outside of the rear surface of the panel are provided, the outward joint 4 and the inward joint 3 connect the plurality of adjacent panels 1 to each other. It is possible to connect with each other by joining together, and it is also possible to screw from one side edge 5a of the body edge 5 arranged on the back side of these panels 1 inside the building toward the inner and outer joints 3, 4 and these Because the opening by the screw of is provided inside the inner and outer joints 3 and 4,
The screws and the openings thereof are not exposed on the outside of the panel 1, and therefore, a beautiful panel surface in which the screwing portions are not visible at all from the outer surface can be formed. A body edge 5 arranged on the back side of the panel 1
Is set in advance so that the distance between each of the stop holes 6 formed in the side edge 5a is equal to the length connecting the inward joint 3 and the outward joint 4 of the outer wall panel 1; If the panel 1 is arranged so that the inner and outer joints 3 and 4 are sequentially engaged with the outside of the body edge 5, the position of the stop hole 6 of the body edge 5 and the position of the engaging portion of the inner and outer joints 3 and 4 can be adjusted. All of them match, and the screwing work for the inner and outer joints 3 and 4 can be performed accurately and efficiently using the respective locking holes 6 as a guide, and the mounting structure of the outer panel can be largely systemized. .

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明に係る外側パネル取付け構造の構成を示
す斜視図。 【図2】図1のII−II線における断面図。 【図3】胴縁の構成を示す部分斜視図。 【図4】建物のコーナー部に設ける外壁パネルの組み合
わせ形状を示す説明図。 【符号の説明】 1:外壁パネル 2:補強用凹溝 3:内向き継手 4:外向き継手 5:胴縁 6:止め孔 7:止めネジ
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an outer panel mounting structure according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a configuration of a body edge. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a combination shape of an outer wall panel provided at a corner of a building. [Description of Signs] 1: Outer wall panel 2: Reinforcing concave groove 3: Inward joint 4: Outward joint 5: Body edge 6: Stop hole 7: Set screw

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04F 13/12 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04F 13/12

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 外壁パネルの長さ方向に沿った一方の側
縁に側面からパネルの裏面内側方向へ折り曲げられた内
向き継手を有すると共に、他方の側縁に側面からパネル
の裏面外側方向へ折り曲げられた外向き継手を有し、隣
接する複数のパネルを互いに外向き継手と内向き継手と
を係合することで連接し、連接されたパネルの裏面側
に、長さ方向に沿った両側縁を互いに反対方向に折り曲
げた断面Z型であって、前記パネルの内外両継手部の間
隔に基づいて所定間隔毎に開設した複数個の止め孔を有
する胴縁を配置して、互いに係合された前記内外両継手
部分に位置する前記胴縁の止め孔を通して外壁パネルと
胴縁とをネジ止めする外壁パネルの取付け構造。
(1) An outer wall panel has an inward joint bent at one side edge along the length direction of the outer wall panel from a side surface to an inner side of the back surface of the panel, and the other side edge. Has an outward joint bent from the side to the outside of the back side of the panel, and connects a plurality of adjacent panels by engaging the outward joint and the inward joint with each other, and the back side of the joined panel , Bend both sides along the length in opposite directions
Between the inner and outer joints of the panel
A body edge having a plurality of stop holes opened at predetermined intervals based on the gap is arranged, and an outer wall panel and a body edge are formed through the stop holes of the body edge located at the inner and outer joint parts engaged with each other. The mounting structure of the outer wall panel for screwing.
JP35089498A 1998-12-10 1998-12-10 Exterior wall panel mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP3420093B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35089498A JP3420093B2 (en) 1998-12-10 1998-12-10 Exterior wall panel mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35089498A JP3420093B2 (en) 1998-12-10 1998-12-10 Exterior wall panel mounting structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000170352A JP2000170352A (en) 2000-06-20
JP3420093B2 true JP3420093B2 (en) 2003-06-23

Family

ID=18413623

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JP35089498A Expired - Fee Related JP3420093B2 (en) 1998-12-10 1998-12-10 Exterior wall panel mounting structure

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JP2000170352A (en) 2000-06-20

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