JP3418255B2 - AC current detection display - Google Patents
AC current detection displayInfo
- Publication number
- JP3418255B2 JP3418255B2 JP19000394A JP19000394A JP3418255B2 JP 3418255 B2 JP3418255 B2 JP 3418255B2 JP 19000394 A JP19000394 A JP 19000394A JP 19000394 A JP19000394 A JP 19000394A JP 3418255 B2 JP3418255 B2 JP 3418255B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alternating current
- current detection
- housing
- mass armature
- armature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、送電線鉄塔や架空地線
や配電線または電車線等に落雷して閃絡を生じて、絶縁
破壊がなされた場合に伴なうAC続流や、何んらかの原
因により配電機器の絶縁破壊により漏れた交流電流を検
出して表示する交流電流検出表示器に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an AC follow-up current that accompanies the occurrence of a dielectric breakdown due to a lightning strike on a transmission line tower, an overhead ground line, a distribution line, a train line, etc. The present invention relates to an alternating current detection indicator for detecting and displaying an alternating current leaked due to insulation breakdown of a power distribution device due to some cause.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】落雷による雷サージ電流から機器の絶縁
破壊を防ぐために避雷器が設備されている。この避雷器
が満足な作用を奏するならば、雷サージ電流が適正に放
電されて大地に放流され、これが終了するとこれに伴な
うAC続流(雷サージ電流に起因してその後に継続して
流れる交流電流)がすみやかに遮断され、何んら不具合
は生じない。しかるに、避雷器が故障等により充分に作
用しないとすれば、雷サージ電流により機器に絶縁破壊
を生じて、AC続流がすみやかに遮断できない場合があ
る。2. Description of the Related Art A lightning arrester is installed in order to prevent insulation breakdown of equipment from a lightning surge current caused by a lightning strike. If this lightning arrestor works satisfactorily, the lightning surge current is properly discharged and discharged to the ground, and when this is completed, the AC follow-up accompanying it (because of the lightning surge current, the current continues to flow thereafter). AC current) is immediately shut off, and no trouble occurs. However, if the lightning arrestor does not function sufficiently due to a failure or the like, there is a case where the AC follow-up current cannot be immediately interrupted due to a breakdown of the device due to a lightning surge current.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】落雷を受けて閃絡を生
じた送電線鉄塔やコンクリート柱を検出して表示する技
術は、例えば実開平4−79268号公報等に示された
ものが公知である。しかるに、単に落雷を受けただけで
は避雷器の作用により何んら不具合を生じない。雷サー
ジ電流により機器に絶縁破壊を生じたか否かが問題であ
り、絶縁破壊に伴なうAC続流の検出および表示が重要
である。A technique for detecting and displaying a transmission line tower or a concrete column that has been flashed due to a lightning strike is known, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-79268. is there. However, simply receiving a lightning strike does not cause any trouble due to the action of the arrester. The problem is whether or not the device has a dielectric breakdown due to a lightning surge current, and it is important to detect and display the AC follow-up current associated with the dielectric breakdown.
【0004】そこで、本特許出願人も、雷サージ電流は
検出せずにAC続流のみを検出する技術を、実願平4−
93590号で提案している。この技術を簡単に説明す
るならば、AC続流により電圧を誘起されるCTセンサ
を設け、その誘起電圧を整流してコンデンサに充電し、
このコンデンサが所定電圧になるとソレノイドが動作す
るように構成したものである。Therefore, the applicant of the present patent application also discloses a technique for detecting only the AC follow current without detecting the lightning surge current.
Proposed in No. 93590. To briefly explain this technique, a CT sensor in which a voltage is induced by an AC follow current is provided, and the induced voltage is rectified to charge a capacitor,
The solenoid operates when the capacitor reaches a predetermined voltage.
【0005】かかる構成において、雷サージ電流ではC
Tセンサが飽和して高い誘起電圧が生ぜずにソレノイド
は動作しない。しかし、AC続流に対しては飽和するこ
ともなく高い誘起電圧が生じ、AC続流が30〜40m
secだけ継続するとソレノイドが動作する。検出の表示
は、ソレノイドの動作に応じて表示部材を適宜に垂下さ
せる。In such a structure, C is applied to the lightning surge current.
The solenoid does not operate without saturation of the T-sensor and generation of high induced voltage. However, a high induced voltage is generated without being saturated with the AC follow-up current, and the AC follow-up current is 30 to 40 m.
If it continues for sec, the solenoid operates. As for the indication of detection, the display member is appropriately hung depending on the operation of the solenoid.
【0006】上記技術では、AC続流のみを検出できる
点で優れたものであるが、ソレノイドや整流回路等を構
成要件としており、それだけ高価なものとなる。The above-mentioned technique is excellent in that it can detect only the AC follow-up current, but it requires a solenoid, a rectifying circuit, and the like as constituent elements, and is accordingly expensive.
【0007】本発明は、かかる従来技術を改善すべくな
されたもので、極めて構造が簡単で量産に好適であっ
て、安価に製造し得る交流電流検出表示器を提供するこ
とを目的とする。The present invention has been made to improve the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide an alternating current detection display which has an extremely simple structure, is suitable for mass production, and can be manufactured at low cost.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めに、本発明の交流電流検出表示器は、水平な揺動軸回
りに揺動自在な質量アーマチャーと、この質量アーマチ
ャーを所定姿勢に吸着保持する永久磁石と、前記所定姿
勢にある前記質量アーマチャーに係合して落下が阻止さ
れる表示部材と、前記質量アーマチャーを前記永久磁石
による吸着保持より弱い回転トルクで前記所定姿勢から
解除するように付勢する係合解除付勢手段と、交流電流
により電圧が誘起される誘導コイルと、前記永久磁石の
磁路に巻回されて前記誘導コイルの誘起電圧が印加され
る消磁用コイルと、から構成されている。In order to achieve such an object, an AC current detection display of the present invention is a mass armature which is swingable around a horizontal swing axis, and the mass armature is attracted to a predetermined posture. A permanent magnet to be held, a display member that is engaged with the mass armature in the predetermined posture to prevent the mass armature from falling, and the mass armature is released from the predetermined posture with a rotation torque weaker than the attraction and holding by the permanent magnet. Disengagement urging means for urging the induction coil, an induction coil in which a voltage is induced by an alternating current, and a degaussing coil wound around the magnetic path of the permanent magnet and applied with an induction voltage in the induction coil, It consists of
【0009】また、検出すべき交流電流が流れ得る鉄塔
の脚部またはコンクリート柱に、前記誘導コイルを、こ
れを貫通する磁性体からなる保持部材で固定して構成し
ても良い。Further, the induction coil may be fixed to a leg of a steel tower or a concrete column through which an alternating current to be detected can flow, by a holding member made of a magnetic material that penetrates the induction coil.
【0010】また、前記誘導コイルが、CTセンサであ
っても良い。Further, the induction coil may be a CT sensor.
【0011】また、前記質量アーマチャーが、開口を上
方に向けた開き角度の大きなV字状であり、その屈折点
に前記揺動軸を配設し、V字状の一方の遊端で前記表示
部材を係合し、他方の遊端に係合を解除する方向にスプ
リングで弾性付勢するように構成することもできる。Further, the mass armature has a V-shape having a large opening angle with the opening facing upward, the swing shaft is disposed at the refraction point, and the display is provided at one free end of the V-shape. The member may be engaged and the other free end may be elastically biased by a spring in a direction of releasing the engagement.
【0012】また、前記質量アーマチャーと永久磁石と
落下が阻止された状態の表示部材と係合解除付勢手段お
よび消磁用コイルを筐体内に収納し、係合が解除される
と前記表示部材は所定量だけ筐体外に落下して懸垂状態
となるように構成することもできる。Further, the mass armature, the permanent magnet, the display member in a state in which the drop is prevented, the engagement releasing biasing means, and the degaussing coil are housed in the housing, and when the engagement is released, the display member is It can also be configured to fall outside the housing by a predetermined amount to be in a suspended state.
【0013】さらに、前記筐体の外側表面に一対のテス
ト用端子を設け、この一対のテスト用端子を前記消磁用
コイルの両端にそれぞれ電気的接続して構成することも
できる。Further, a pair of test terminals may be provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the pair of test terminals may be electrically connected to both ends of the degaussing coil.
【0014】また、前記質量アーマチャーを、前記永久
磁石により吸着保持された前記所定姿勢が解除された状
態から前記所定姿勢の状態に回動させ得る操作棒を設
け、この操作棒の一端部を前記筐体から突出させ、前記
筐体の外部から前記質量アーマチャーを回動させ得るよ
うに構成することもできる。Further, there is provided an operation rod capable of rotating the mass armature from the state in which the predetermined posture attracted and held by the permanent magnet is released to the state in the predetermined posture, and one end of the operation rod is It is also possible to project from the housing and rotate the mass armature from the outside of the housing.
【0015】[0015]
【作 用】通常は、質量アーマチャーが永久磁石により
吸着保持されて、表示部材は落下し得ない。そして、雷
サージ電流は、数10μsecの継続時間しかなく、その
間に誘導コイルで誘起された誘起電圧が消磁用コイルに
印加されて、永久磁石の磁界が相殺されて吸着保持力が
低下しても、質量アーマチャーの慣性により瞬時に動作
できず、この動作遅れによって雷サージ電流に対しては
応答し得ない。しかし、雷サージ電流に起因してその後
に継続して流れるAC続流または何んらかの原因で絶縁
破壊された配電機器から漏れる交流電流等により永久磁
石の磁界が相殺される間は、数msecであり、その間に
質量アーマチャーは係合解除付勢手段により姿勢が変化
し、表示部材は係合が解除されて落下し得る。[Operation] Normally, the mass armature is attracted and held by the permanent magnet, and the display member cannot fall. The lightning surge current has a duration of only several tens of microseconds, and even when the induced voltage induced by the induction coil is applied to the degaussing coil during that time, the magnetic field of the permanent magnet is offset and the attraction force is reduced. , It cannot operate instantaneously due to the inertia of the mass armature, and due to this operation delay, it cannot respond to the lightning surge current. However, as long as the magnetic field of the permanent magnet is canceled by the AC follow-up current that flows continuously after that due to the lightning surge current or the AC current that leaks from the distribution equipment whose insulation has been broken down for some reason, In the meantime, the attitude of the mass armature is changed by the disengagement urging means, and the display member can be disengaged and fall.
【0016】また、誘導コイルを磁性体の保持部材で鉄
塔の脚部またはコンクリート柱に固定するならば、この
保持部材が脚部または柱を流れる交流電流により生ずる
磁束の磁路となって、誘導コイルに効率良く誘起電圧を
生じさせ得る。Further, if the induction coil is fixed to the legs of a steel tower or a concrete column with a holding member made of a magnetic material, this holding member serves as a magnetic path for a magnetic flux generated by an alternating current flowing through the legs or the column to induce the induction coil. An induced voltage can be efficiently generated in the coil.
【0017】また、誘導コイルをCTセンサとするなら
ば、このCTセンサのみを鉄塔や柱等の適宜な位置に設
置し、これと別な適宜な位置に設けた本体部とリード線
で接続すれば良く、自由な設置がなし得る。If the induction coil is used as a CT sensor, only this CT sensor is installed at an appropriate position such as a steel tower or a pillar, and is connected to a main body provided at an appropriate position different from this by a lead wire. Good and free installation is possible.
【0018】また、質量アーマチャーをV字状としてそ
の一方の遊端で表示部材を係合するならば、表示部材に
簡単な突起等を設けることで、簡単に係合構造が形成し
得る。If the mass armature is V-shaped and the display member is engaged with one free end of the mass armature, the engagement structure can be easily formed by providing a simple protrusion or the like on the display member.
【0019】また、表示部材が、係合が解除されると筐
体から外に落下して懸垂状態となるようにするならば、
表示部材を再度筐体内で質量アーマチャーに係合させる
ことで、繰り返して使用し得る。Further, if the display member falls out of the housing when the engagement is released so as to be in a suspended state,
It can be used repeatedly by reengaging the display member with the mass armature in the housing.
【0020】さらに、消磁用コイルに電気的接続された
一対のテスト用端子を筐体の外側表面に設けるならば、
この一対のテスト用端子に交流電圧または永久磁石の磁
界を打ち消す方向に消磁用コイルが磁界を生じるように
直流電圧を印加することで、質量アーマチャーを動作さ
せて表示部材を落下させる試験操作を簡単に行ない得
る。Further, if a pair of test terminals electrically connected to the degaussing coil are provided on the outer surface of the housing,
By applying a DC voltage to the pair of test terminals so that the degaussing coil produces a magnetic field in a direction that cancels the AC voltage or the magnetic field of the permanent magnet, the test operation of operating the mass armature and dropping the display member is simple. Get to.
【0021】また、質量アーマチャーを筐体の外部から
永久磁石により吸着保持される所定姿勢に回動できるよ
うに操作棒を設けるならば、本発明の交流電流検出表示
器が交流電流を検出してまたは試験操作で表示部材が落
下された後に、操作棒の操作と表示部材を押し上げるこ
とで、本装置を交流電流を検出できる状態に再度設定し
得る。If an operation rod is provided so that the mass armature can be rotated from the outside of the housing to a predetermined posture in which it is attracted and held by a permanent magnet, the AC current detection indicator of the present invention detects an AC current. Alternatively, after the display member is dropped by the test operation, by operating the operation rod and pushing up the display member, the device can be set again to a state in which an alternating current can be detected.
【0022】[0022]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1および図2を
参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の交流電流検出表示
器の一実施例の筐体を切り欠いた構造図であり、図2
は、消磁用コイルの作用を説明する図である。なお、実
施例の説明ではAC続流を検出するものとする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a structural view of an embodiment of an alternating current detection display of the present invention with a housing cut away.
[Fig. 6] is a view for explaining the action of the degaussing coil. In the description of the embodiment, the AC follow current is detected.
【0023】図1において、筐体10内に横方向に水平
な揺動軸12により質量アーマチャー14が揺動自在に
配設される。この質量アーマチャー14は、鉄等の強磁
性体からなり、揺動軸12が屈折点に設けられた略上方
斜めに開口を向けたV字状であり、その開き角度は大き
く、例えば100〜140°である。また、質量アーマ
チャー14のV字状に開いたアーム長さは、例えば双方
が等しく15〜25mmである。しかも、質量アーマチ
ャー14のV字状の外側部分に吸着部14aが設けら
れ、この吸着部14aに臨んで、永久磁石16および磁
路18,18からなる磁気吸着保持部が設けられる。こ
の磁気吸着保持部に吸着部14aが吸着保持されて質量
アーマチャーは所定姿勢に維持される。In FIG. 1, a mass armature 14 is swingably arranged in a housing 10 by a horizontally swinging shaft 12. The mass armature 14 is made of a ferromagnetic material such as iron, and has a swing shaft 12 provided in a refraction point and has a V-shape with an opening directed obliquely upward and has a large opening angle, for example, 100 to 140. °. Further, the arm lengths of the mass armature 14 opened in the V shape are, for example, 15 to 25 mm, both of which are equal. Moreover, the attracting portion 14a is provided on the V-shaped outer portion of the mass armature 14, and the magnetic attracting and holding portion including the permanent magnet 16 and the magnetic paths 18 and 18 is provided facing the attracting portion 14a. The attracting portion 14a is attracted and held by the magnetic attracting and holding portion, and the mass armature is maintained in a predetermined posture.
【0024】筐体10内には自重により落下自在な表示
部材20が設けられ、その両面は一例として赤色に塗装
される。この表示部材20の裏面には突起20aが設け
られ、この突起20aに所定姿勢にある質量アーマチャ
ー14の一方の遊端が係合し、自重による落下が阻止さ
れる。なお、筐体10には、この表示部材20が落下す
る際に通過し得るが突起20aは通過できない開口部1
0aが設けられており、突起20aが筐体10の底部に
引っ掛かって表示部材20の落下が所定量で制限され
る。A display member 20 is provided in the housing 10 so as to be freely dropped by its own weight, and both surfaces thereof are painted red as an example. A protrusion 20a is provided on the back surface of the display member 20, and one free end of the mass armature 14 in a predetermined posture is engaged with the protrusion 20a to prevent the protrusion due to its own weight. It should be noted that the housing 1 has an opening 1 through which the display member 20 can pass, but the protrusion 20a cannot pass.
0a is provided, and the protrusion 20a is caught on the bottom of the housing 10 to limit the drop of the display member 20 by a predetermined amount.
【0025】また、質量アーマチャー14の他方の遊端
には、質量アーマチャー14を磁気吸着保持部による吸
着方向と逆方向に揺動させるように、係合解除付勢手段
としてのスプリング22が配設される。このスプリング
22のばね定数は、例えば1〜5g/mmであり、この
スプリング22による質量アーマチャー14の回転トル
クが、磁気吸着保持部による磁気吸着による回転トルク
よりもいく分小さくなるように、質量アーマチャー14
のアーム長さ(例えば20mm)とスプリング22の弾
性伸長量が設定される。At the other free end of the mass armature 14, a spring 22 is provided as a disengagement biasing means so as to swing the mass armature 14 in the direction opposite to the direction of attraction by the magnetic attraction holder. To be done. The spring constant of the spring 22 is, for example, 1 to 5 g / mm, and the mass armature 14 is set so that the rotation torque of the mass armature 14 by the spring 22 is somewhat smaller than the rotation torque by the magnetic attraction by the magnetic attraction holder. 14
The arm length (for example, 20 mm) and the elastic extension amount of the spring 22 are set.
【0026】さらに、一方の磁路18には消磁用コイル
24が巻回される。そして、筐体10内には誘導コイル
26が設けられ、筐体10の裏側面に穿設した窓10b
を通して軟鉄等の強磁性体からなる保持部材としてのベ
ルト28で、鉄塔の脚部30に沿って誘導コイル26が
固定配置される。このベルト28は、図1のごとく、誘
導コイル26を貫通し、誘導コイル26とともに筐体1
0をも固定する。そして、誘導コイル26に誘起される
誘起電圧が消磁用コイル24に印加されるように、リー
ド線32で電気的に接続されている。なお、鉄塔の脚部
30に代えて、配電機器の絶縁破壊等により漏れる交流
電流が流れる鉄筋入りのコンクリート柱に誘導コイル2
6を設けても良い。Further, a degaussing coil 24 is wound around one magnetic path 18. An induction coil 26 is provided in the housing 10, and a window 10b formed on the back side surface of the housing 10
The induction coil 26 is fixedly arranged along the leg portion 30 of the steel tower by the belt 28 as a holding member made of a ferromagnetic material such as soft iron. The belt 28 penetrates the induction coil 26 as shown in FIG.
Fix 0 as well. The lead wire 32 is electrically connected so that the induced voltage induced in the induction coil 26 is applied to the degaussing coil 24. In addition, instead of the legs 30 of the steel tower, the induction coil 2 is provided on a concrete column with a reinforcing bar through which an alternating current leaking due to insulation breakdown of a power distribution device flows.
6 may be provided.
【0027】そしてさらに、筐体10は、側板の下端が
底板より下方に突出して外方に少し開いたスカート状と
され、開口部10aより筐体10内に雨水や雪や塵埃等
が浸入しないように形成されている。Further, the casing 10 has a skirt shape in which the lower end of the side plate projects downward from the bottom plate and is opened slightly outward, so that rainwater, snow, dust or the like does not enter the casing 10 through the opening 10a. Is formed.
【0028】かかる構成において、通常時は、消磁用コ
イル24に電流が流れず、永久磁石16の磁界により質
量アーマチャー14が図1の所定姿勢に吸着保持され、
その一方の遊端が表示部材20の突起20aに係合し、
表示部材20は筐体10に収納された状態にある。In this structure, normally, no current flows through the degaussing coil 24, and the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 16 holds the mass armature 14 in the predetermined posture shown in FIG.
One of the free ends is engaged with the protrusion 20a of the display member 20,
The display member 20 is stored in the housing 10.
【0029】そして、鉄塔の脚部30にAC続流Iが流
れると、以下の理由により質量アーマチャー14はその
所定姿勢を変化させて、表示部材20を落下させる。ま
ず、AC続流Iによりベルト28内を通過する磁束が生
じ、これにより誘導コイル26に誘起電圧が生じ、これ
が消磁用コイル24に印加される。すると、消磁用コイ
ル24により磁路18に図2の実線のごとき磁界が生
じ、これが永久磁石16による図2の破線のごとき一定
の磁界に重ね合わされる。すると、図2に一点鎖線で示
すごとく、磁界の小さな期間Tを生ずる。この期間Tの
吸着保持力は小さく、スプリング22による回転トルク
が優る状態となる。そして、この期間Tは数msecもあ
り、回転トルクが慣性にうちかって、質量アーマチャー
14が揺動して、表示部材20の突起20aの係合が解
除される。この結果、表示部材20が落下して、AC続
流の検出が表示される。When the AC follow-up current I flows through the leg portion 30 of the steel tower, the mass armature 14 changes its predetermined posture to drop the display member 20 for the following reason. First, a magnetic flux passing through the belt 28 is generated by the AC follow current I, which causes an induced voltage in the induction coil 26, which is applied to the degaussing coil 24. Then, a magnetic field as shown by the solid line in FIG. 2 is generated in the magnetic path 18 by the degaussing coil 24, and this is superposed on a constant magnetic field as shown by the broken line in FIG. 2 by the permanent magnet 16. Then, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 2, a period T of a small magnetic field occurs. During this period T, the suction holding force is small and the rotation torque by the spring 22 is superior. Then, this period T is several msec, the rotational torque reaches the inertia, the mass armature 14 swings, and the engagement of the protrusion 20a of the display member 20 is released. As a result, the display member 20 falls and the detection of the AC follow current is displayed.
【0030】ところが、雷サージ電流に対しては、以下
の理由により質量アーマチャー14はその所定姿勢を変
化させることがない。まず、雷サージ電流は、通常、数
10μsecの継続時間しかなく、その間に質量アーマチ
ャー14を吸着保持する力が低下したとしても、質量ア
ーマチャー14の慣性によりスプリング22の弾性付勢
がなされていても、そう急激な動作ができずに遅れを生
じ、この遅れの間に雷サージ電流が消滅してしまい、質
量アーマチャー14は再び吸着保持される。また、あま
りに急峻な雷サージ電流により誘導コイル26は飽和状
態となり高い誘起電圧が生じず、消磁用コイル24によ
り生ずる磁界も小さく、永久磁石16による磁界を打ち
消し得ない。However, with respect to the lightning surge current, the mass armature 14 does not change its predetermined posture because of the following reasons. First, the lightning surge current usually has a duration of only several tens of microseconds, and even if the force for attracting and holding the mass armature 14 decreases during that time, even if the spring 22 is elastically biased by the inertia of the mass armature 14. However, such a rapid operation cannot be performed and a delay occurs, and during this delay, the lightning surge current disappears, and the mass armature 14 is adsorbed and held again. Further, the induction coil 26 is saturated by a too steep lightning surge current, a high induced voltage is not generated, the magnetic field generated by the degaussing coil 24 is small, and the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 16 cannot be canceled.
【0031】そして、AC続流Iが検出表示されて、機
器の点検および修理等が済めば、再度表示部材20を筐
体10内に押し上げるとともに、質量アーマチャー14
を所定姿勢に回動させることで、所定姿勢にある質量ア
ーマチャー14の一方の遊端で突起20aが係合され
る。したがって、繰り返して使用することが可能であ
る。When the AC follow-up current I is detected and displayed, and the inspection and repair of the equipment are completed, the display member 20 is pushed up into the housing 10 again and the mass armature 14 is pressed.
By rotating the to a predetermined posture, the protrusion 20a is engaged with one free end of the mass armature 14 in the predetermined posture. Therefore, it can be used repeatedly.
【0032】ところで、質量アーマチャー14のV字状
の開き角度があまり小さいと、スプリング22を付設す
るアームを水平とした場合に、他方のアームの先端で表
示部材20の突起20aに係合して落下を阻止するのが
困難となる。また、開き角度があまり大きいと、筐体1
0の寸法を一定としたときに、揺動軸12から質量アー
マチャー14が係合する表示部材20の突起20aまで
の垂直方向の距離が短かくなり、表示部材20が落下し
た場合に筐体10から外方に突出垂下される表示部材2
0の寸法が短かくなり、表示の認識がしにくくなる。If the V-shaped opening angle of the mass armature 14 is too small, when the arm to which the spring 22 is attached is horizontal, the tip of the other arm engages with the projection 20a of the display member 20. It is difficult to prevent the fall. If the opening angle is too large, the housing 1
When the dimension of 0 is constant, the vertical distance from the swing shaft 12 to the protrusion 20a of the display member 20 with which the mass armature 14 engages becomes short, and when the display member 20 falls, the housing 10 Display member 2 that is hung from the outside
The size of 0 becomes short and it becomes difficult to recognize the display.
【0033】また、スプリング22のばね定数があまり
小さいと、永久磁石16の磁界が消磁用コイル24の磁
界により相殺される僅かな期間Tで、質量アーマチャー
14を所定姿勢から揺動変位させることができない。そ
して、ばね定数があまり大きいと、質量アーマチャー1
4を所定姿勢に維持するために必要な永久磁石16の磁
界を大きなものとしなければならず、これを相殺するの
に必要な消磁用コイル24の磁界も大きいことが要求さ
れる。しかし、検出すべきAC続流Iの大きさから、消
磁用コイル24で生じさせ得る磁界の大きさは規制され
る。そこで、あまり大きなばね定数は、実用的でない。If the spring constant of the spring 22 is too small, the mass armature 14 can be oscillated and displaced from a predetermined posture in a short period T when the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 16 is canceled by the magnetic field of the degaussing coil 24. Can not. If the spring constant is too large, the mass armature 1
The magnetic field of the permanent magnet 16 necessary for maintaining the No. 4 in a predetermined posture must be large, and the magnetic field of the degaussing coil 24 required to cancel this must also be large. However, the magnitude of the magnetic field that can be generated in the degaussing coil 24 is restricted by the magnitude of the AC follow current I to be detected. Therefore, too large a spring constant is not practical.
【0034】図3は、本発明の交流電流検出表示器の別
の実施例を示す構造図である。筐体10内の誘導コイル
26が省かれ、本体部を収納する筐体10が鉄塔の脚部
30の作業のし易い高さに配設され、誘導コイル26と
してのCTセンサ34が鉄塔の脚部30のAC続流Iが
流れ得る適宜な位置に配設され、このCTセンサ34と
筐体10内の消磁用コイル24がリード線32で適宜に
電気的接続される。この図3に示す別の実施例では、C
Tセンサ34と筐体10とを別々の場所に設けることが
でき、適正な位置でのAC続流Iの検出と、表示の確認
および作業の容易な位置への筐体10の設置がともに達
成できる。なお、CTセンサ34は、AC続流Iが流れ
る鉄塔の脚部30等の電流流路に磁性体からなり二分割
自在なリング36を嵌装し、このリング36に検出用コ
イル38を巻回した構造である。FIG. 3 is a structural view showing another embodiment of the alternating current detection indicator of the present invention. The induction coil 26 in the housing 10 is omitted, the housing 10 for accommodating the main body is arranged at a height where the legs 30 of the steel tower are easy to work, and the CT sensor 34 as the induction coil 26 is the feet of the steel tower. The CT sensor 34 and the degaussing coil 24 in the housing 10 are appropriately electrically connected to each other by a lead wire 32, which is arranged at an appropriate position where the AC follow-up current I of the portion 30 can flow. In another embodiment shown in FIG. 3, C
Since the T sensor 34 and the housing 10 can be provided at different locations, both the detection of the AC follow-up current I at an appropriate position, the confirmation of the display, and the installation of the housing 10 at a position where the operation is easy are achieved. it can. In the CT sensor 34, a ring 36 made of a magnetic material and which can be divided into two is fitted in a current flow path such as a leg portion 30 of an iron tower through which the AC follow current I flows, and a detection coil 38 is wound around the ring 36. It is a structure.
【0035】さらに、本発明のさらに別の実施例を図4
ないし図6を参照して説明する。図4は、本発明の交流
電流検出表示器のさらに別の実施例の外観斜視図であ
り、図5は、表示部材を除いた要部の構造図であり、図
6は、質量アーマチャーと表示部材の係合を示す斜視図
である。図4ないし図6において、図1と同じまたは均
等な部材には同じ符号を付けて重複する説明を省略す
る。Still another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
It will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of still another embodiment of the alternating current detection display of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a structural view of a main part excluding a display member, and FIG. 6 is a mass armature and a display. It is a perspective view which shows the engagement of a member. 4 to 6, members that are the same as or equivalent to those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals and redundant description will be omitted.
【0036】図4ないし図6に示すさらに別の実施例に
あっては、本発明の交流電流検出表示器を薄く構成でき
るようにしたものである。図4に示すごとく、筐体10
は、比較的に薄く形成され、その上端部に透孔を有する
取付用補助部材10cが設けられ、鉄塔の脚部30に突
設されたボルト30a等に引っ掛けられる。また、筐体
10の側面に窓10b,10bが設けられ、強磁性体か
らなるベルト28が筐体10を貫通して、筐体10が鉄
塔の脚部30に固定配置される。さらに、筐体10の側
面には、一対のテスト用端子40,40が設けられてい
る。In yet another embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the AC current detection display of the present invention can be made thin. As shown in FIG. 4, the housing 10
Is relatively thin, and an attachment auxiliary member 10c having a through hole is provided at the upper end thereof, and is hooked on a bolt 30a or the like protruding from the leg portion 30 of the steel tower. Further, windows 10b, 10b are provided on the side surface of the housing 10, a belt 28 made of a ferromagnetic material penetrates the housing 10, and the housing 10 is fixedly arranged on the leg portion 30 of the steel tower. Further, a pair of test terminals 40, 40 is provided on the side surface of the housing 10.
【0037】また、質量アーマチャー14は、筐体10
内に前後方向に水平な揺動軸12により揺動自在に配設
される。そして、質量アーマチャー14から突出して設
けられた吸着部14aが、横方向に吸着する磁気吸着保
持部に吸着保持されて、質量アーマチャー14は所定姿
勢に維持される。Further, the mass armature 14 has a housing 10
A swing shaft 12 which is horizontal in the front-rear direction is swingably disposed therein. Then, the attraction portion 14a provided so as to project from the mass armature 14 is attracted and held by the magnetic attraction holding portion that attracts in the lateral direction, and the mass armature 14 is maintained in a predetermined posture.
【0038】そして、質量アーマチャー14の一方の遊
端が、表示部材20の上端で裏に向けて折り曲げられた
突起20aに係合して、表示部材20の落下が阻止され
ている。また、質量アーマチャー14の他方の遊端に
は、質量アーマチャー14を磁気吸着保持部による吸着
方向と逆方向に揺動させるように、スプリング22が配
設される。さらに、この質量アーマチャー14の他方の
遊端には、操作棒42の一端部が係合して垂下してい
る。この操作棒42の他端部は、筐体10の下端部より
突出しており、操作棒40の他端部を押し上げることで
質量アーマチャー14をスプリング22の弾力に抗して
回動させて、吸着部14aを磁気吸着保持部に吸着保持
させ得る。Then, one free end of the mass armature 14 engages with the projection 20a bent toward the back at the upper end of the display member 20 to prevent the display member 20 from falling. A spring 22 is arranged at the other free end of the mass armature 14 so as to swing the mass armature 14 in the direction opposite to the direction of attraction by the magnetic attraction holder. Further, the other free end of the mass armature 14 is engaged with one end of the operating rod 42 and hangs down. The other end of the operating rod 42 projects from the lower end of the housing 10. By pushing up the other end of the operating rod 40, the mass armature 14 is rotated against the elasticity of the spring 22 to be attracted. The portion 14a can be attracted and held by the magnetic attraction holder.
【0039】さらに、筐体10の側面に設けられた一対
のテスト用端子40,40は、消磁用コイル24の両端
にリード線44,44で電気的接続されている。Further, the pair of test terminals 40, 40 provided on the side surface of the housing 10 are electrically connected to both ends of the degaussing coil 24 by lead wires 44, 44.
【0040】なお、誘導コイル26は、筐体10を貫通
して配設されるベルト28に対して添うような位置に配
置される。The induction coil 26 is arranged at a position along with the belt 28 arranged so as to pass through the housing 10.
【0041】かかる構成のさらに別の実施例にあって
は、鉄塔の脚部30にAC続流Iが流れ、誘導コイル2
6に誘起電圧が生じると、消磁用コイル24により磁界
が生じ、永久磁石16の磁界を打ち消して磁界の小さな
期間を生じさせ、質量アーマチャー14が揺動して表示
部材20が落下することは、図1に示す実施例と同じで
ある。In yet another embodiment of such a structure, the AC follow-up current I flows through the leg portion 30 of the steel tower, and the induction coil 2
When an induced voltage is generated in 6, a magnetic field is generated by the degaussing coil 24, the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 16 is canceled to generate a small period of the magnetic field, the mass armature 14 swings, and the display member 20 falls. This is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG.
【0042】しかしながら、質量アーマチャー14を前
後方向に水平な揺動軸12により、横方向に揺動させる
構造としたので、質量アーマチャー14と表示部材20
を前後方向に重ねる構造の厚さが薄く、本発明の交流電
流検出表示器を比較的に薄形に構成することができる。
また、テスト用端子40,40を設けることで、この一
対のテスト用端子に試験操作として適宜な交流電圧を印
加することで、消磁用コイル24に交流磁界を生じさせ
ることができ、質量アーマチャー14が適切に揺動して
表示部材20が落下するか否かを調べることができる。
なお、一対のテスト用端子40,40に、消磁用コイル
24が永久磁石16の磁界を打ち消す方向に磁界を生ず
る極性で直流電圧を印加しても、試験操作をなし得る。
この直流電圧を印加する試験操作では、乾電池等を直流
電圧源とすることができ、極めて簡便に試験することが
できる。However, since the mass armature 14 is structured to swing laterally by the swing shaft 12 which is horizontal in the front-rear direction, the mass armature 14 and the display member 20.
The thickness of the structure in which the and are overlapped in the front-rear direction is thin, and the AC current detection display of the present invention can be configured to be relatively thin.
Further, by providing the test terminals 40, 40, by applying an appropriate AC voltage to the pair of test terminals as a test operation, an AC magnetic field can be generated in the degaussing coil 24, and the mass armature 14 can be produced. Can be appropriately swung to check whether the display member 20 falls.
The test operation can be performed even if a DC voltage is applied to the pair of test terminals 40, 40 with a polarity that causes the magnetic field of the demagnetizing coil 24 to cancel the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 16.
In the test operation of applying the DC voltage, a dry battery or the like can be used as the DC voltage source, and the test can be performed very easily.
【0043】さらに、操作棒42の筐体10の外側から
の押し上げ操作により、質量アーマチャー14をスプリ
ング22の弾力に抗して、磁気吸着保持部に吸着部14
aが吸着保持される所定姿勢に回動させることが容易に
できる。そこで、AC続流Iの検出後または試験操作の
後に、表示部材20を押し上げるとともに、操作棒42
を操作することで、装置を再びAC続流Iを検出できる
状態に設定できる。Further, by pushing up the operation rod 42 from the outside of the housing 10, the mass armature 14 is resisted against the elasticity of the spring 22 and the magnetic attraction holding portion is attracted to the magnetic attraction holding portion 14.
It can be easily rotated to a predetermined posture in which a is adsorbed and held. Therefore, after detecting the AC follow-up current I or after the test operation, the display member 20 is pushed up and the operation rod 42
The device can be set to a state in which the AC follow-up current I can be detected again by operating.
【0044】なお、上記実施例では、質量アーマチャー
14の他方の遊端部とスプリング22により、係合解除
付勢手段が形成されるが、スプリング22に代えて適宜
な重量の重りであっても良い。そして、スプリング22
は実施例のごとく引っ張りばねに限られず、圧縮ばねや
ゼンマイばね等で形成しても良い。さらに、定荷重ばね
等も適している。また、保持部材としてのベルト28
は、AC続流Iにより生じた磁束で効率良く誘導コイル
26に誘起電圧を生じさせるとともに、筐体10を固定
できれば良く、ベルト状のものに限られるものでない。In the above embodiment, the other free end of the mass armature 14 and the spring 22 form the engagement releasing biasing means. However, instead of the spring 22, a weight having an appropriate weight may be used. good. And the spring 22
Is not limited to the tension spring as in the embodiment, but may be formed by a compression spring, a spring, or the like. Further, a constant force spring or the like is also suitable. Further, the belt 28 as a holding member
Is not limited to a belt-shaped one, as long as it can efficiently generate an induced voltage in the induction coil 26 with the magnetic flux generated by the AC follow-up current I and fix the housing 10.
【0045】そして、磁気吸着保持部は、実施例のごと
く永久磁石16と磁路18,18からなるものに限られ
ず、I字状やU字状やコ字状の永久磁石であっても良
い。さらに、表示部材20は、自重により落下するもの
に限られず、適宜なばね等により、係合が解除されると
確実に表示部材20が落下して懸垂状態となるようにし
ても良い。また、質量アーマチャー14は、略V字状に
限られず、適宜な質量があるとともに吸着部14aが設
けられ、しかも係合解除手段が設けられるならば、いか
なる形状であっても良い。The magnetic attraction holder is not limited to the permanent magnet 16 and the magnetic paths 18, 18 as in the embodiment, but may be an I-shaped, U-shaped or U-shaped permanent magnet. . Further, the display member 20 is not limited to the one that is dropped by its own weight, and the display member 20 may be surely dropped and brought into a suspended state when the engagement is released by an appropriate spring or the like. Further, the mass armature 14 is not limited to the substantially V shape, and may have any shape as long as it has an appropriate mass, is provided with the suction portion 14a, and is provided with the engagement releasing means.
【0046】そしてさらに、誘導コイル26またはCT
センサ34は、鉄塔の脚部30やコンクリート柱に流れ
るAC続流Iを検出するものに限られず、いかなる交流
電流を検出するように設置されても良い。例えば、図7
に示すごとく、架空地線50に磁性体からなるリング3
6を嵌装し、これに検出用コイル38を巻回したCTセ
ンサ34を設けて、架空地線50に流れる交流電流を本
発明の交流電流検出表示器で検出するようにしても良
い。また、CTセンサ34を避雷器の接地導体に設け
て、避雷器の故障電流を検出するようにしても良い。In addition, the induction coil 26 or CT
The sensor 34 is not limited to the one that detects the AC follow-up current I flowing through the leg portion 30 of the steel tower or the concrete column, and may be installed so as to detect any alternating current. For example, in FIG.
As shown in Fig. 3, the ring 3 made of a magnetic material is attached to the overhead ground wire 50.
6 may be fitted and the CT sensor 34 in which the detection coil 38 is wound may be provided, and the alternating current flowing through the overhead ground wire 50 may be detected by the alternating current detection indicator of the present invention. Further, the CT sensor 34 may be provided on the ground conductor of the lightning arrestor to detect a fault current of the lightning arrester.
【0047】また、図4ないし図6に示すさらに別の実
施例において、鉄塔の脚部30にボルト30aが適宜に
突設していれば、これに取付用補助部材10cの透孔を
挿入すれば良いが、鉄塔の脚部30に適当なボルト30
aが突設されていなければ、鉄塔の脚部30に適宜な孔
を穿設して、この脚部30の孔と取付用補助部材10c
の透孔をボルトとナットで共締め固定しても良い。さら
に、本発明の交流電流検出表示器が、コンクリート柱等
に配置されるならば、コンクリート柱等にベルトを巻回
し、このベルトにボルトを突設しまたはベルトと取付用
補助部材10cをボルトとナットで固定しても良い。ま
た、取付用補助部材10cを用いずに、ベルト28によ
って本発明の交流電流検出表示器を鉄塔の脚部30等に
保持させるようにしても良い。しかも、取付用補助部材
10cは、筐体10と一体であっても別部材で形成して
も良く、また設けられなくても良く、別部材であるなら
ば筐体10に対して着脱自在に構成されても良い。Further, in another embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, if the bolt 30a is appropriately provided on the leg portion 30 of the steel tower, the through hole of the attachment auxiliary member 10c should be inserted therein. It ’s good, but a suitable bolt 30 for the leg 30 of the tower
If a is not projected, an appropriate hole is formed in the leg portion 30 of the steel tower, and the hole of the leg portion 30 and the auxiliary mounting member 10c are attached.
The through hole may be fixed by tightening the bolt and the nut together. Furthermore, if the alternating current detection indicator of the present invention is arranged on a concrete pillar or the like, a belt is wound around the concrete pillar or the like, and a bolt is projected on the belt or the belt and the attachment auxiliary member 10c are used as bolts. You may fix with a nut. Further, the AC current detection indicator of the present invention may be held on the leg portion 30 of the tower by the belt 28 without using the attachment auxiliary member 10c. Moreover, the attachment auxiliary member 10c may be integrated with the housing 10 or may be formed as a separate member, or may not be provided. If it is a separate member, it can be detachably attached to the housing 10. It may be configured.
【0048】[0048]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の交流電流
検出表示器は構成されているので、以下のごとき格別な
効果を奏する。As described above, since the alternating current detection display device of the present invention is constructed, the following special effects are obtained.
【0049】請求項1記載の交流電流検出表示器にあっ
ては、雷サージ電流は検出せず、雷サージ電流につづく
交流電流に対してこれを検出し、また配電機器等から漏
れる交流電流を検出して表示がなされる。そして、構造
が簡単であるとともに、電池等の電源を必要とせず、製
造が安価にでき、かつ保守管理も安価である。In the alternating current detection indicator according to the first aspect, the lightning surge current is not detected, but it is detected with respect to the alternating current following the lightning surge current, and the alternating current leaking from the distribution equipment is detected. It is detected and displayed. Further, it has a simple structure, does not require a power source such as a battery, can be manufactured at low cost, and can be maintained at low cost.
【0050】また、請求項2記載の交流電流検出表示器
にあっては、保持部材によって、鉄塔の脚部またはコン
クリート柱に流れる交流電流により誘導コイルに効率良
く誘起電圧を生じさせることができるので、確実な交流
電流の検出ができる。しかも、この保持部材によって交
流電流検出表示器を固定することができ、設置の作業が
簡単である。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the second aspect, the holding member can efficiently generate an induced voltage in the induction coil by the alternating current flowing through the legs of the steel tower or the concrete column. The reliable detection of alternating current is possible. Moreover, the AC current detection indicator can be fixed by this holding member, and the installation work is simple.
【0051】また、請求項3記載の交流電流検出表示器
にあっては、CTセンサと本体部が収納される筐体を別
々の位置に設置できるので、交流電流を検出するのに最
適な位置にCTセンサを設け、表示の確認および作業が
容易で安全な位置に筐体を設けて、適正な検出と、容易
で安全な作業を得ることができ、保守管理に好適であ
る。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the housing for accommodating the CT sensor and the main body can be installed at different positions, it is an optimum position for detecting the alternating current. The CT sensor is provided in the housing, and the housing is provided in a safe position where the display can be confirmed and the work is easy, and proper detection and easy and safe work can be obtained, which is suitable for maintenance management.
【0052】また、請求項4記載の交流電流検出表示器
にあっては、質量アーマチャーにより表示部材を係合さ
せて落下を阻止する係合構造が極めて簡単なものであ
り、それだけ構造全体が簡単となり安価に量産等するこ
とができる。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the fourth aspect, the engaging structure for engaging the display member by the mass armature to prevent the falling is extremely simple, and the entire structure is simple. Therefore, it can be mass-produced at low cost.
【0053】また、請求項5記載の交流電流検出表示器
にあっては、交流電流が検出された後で、表示部材を筐
体内に押し上げれば質量アーマチャーと係合させること
ができ、繰り返して使用することが可能である。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the fifth aspect, after the alternating current is detected, if the display member is pushed up into the housing, it can be engaged with the mass armature, which is repeated. It is possible to use.
【0054】さらに、請求項6記載の交流電流検出表示
器にあっては、テスト用端子に交流電圧または適宜な極
性の直流電圧を印加することで、質量アーマチャーを揺
動させて表示部材を落下させることができる。したがっ
て、本装置が適正に動作し得るか否かを簡単に試験する
ことができ、保守管理が容易である。しかも、テスト用
端子に直流電圧を印加して試験操作を行なうならば、直
流電圧源として乾電池等を使用することができ極めて試
験操作が容易である。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the sixth aspect, by applying an alternating voltage or a direct voltage having a proper polarity to the test terminal, the mass armature is swung to drop the display member. Can be made. Therefore, it is possible to easily test whether or not this device can operate properly, and maintenance is easy. Moreover, if a test operation is performed by applying a DC voltage to the test terminal, a dry battery or the like can be used as the DC voltage source, and the test operation is extremely easy.
【0055】また、請求項7記載の交流電流検出表示器
にあっては、装置が交流電流を検出しまたは試験操作が
なされて表示部材が落下した状態から、表示部材を押し
上げるとともに操作棒を操作することで、装置を再び交
流電流を検出できる状態に設定することができ、繰り返
して使用するに、その操作が簡単である。Further, in the alternating current detection indicator according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the display member is pushed up and the operation rod is operated from the state in which the device detects the alternating current or the test operation is performed and the display member falls. By doing so, the device can be set to a state in which the alternating current can be detected again, and its operation is easy for repeated use.
【図1】本発明の交流電流検出表示器の一実施例の筐体
を切り欠いた構造図である。FIG. 1 is a structural view in which a housing of an embodiment of an alternating current detection display of the present invention is cut away.
【図2】消磁用コイルの作用を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the action of a degaussing coil.
【図3】本発明の交流電流検出表示器の別の実施例を示
す構造図である。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram showing another embodiment of the alternating current detection indicator of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の交流電流検出表示器のさらに別の実施
例の外観斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of still another embodiment of the alternating current detection indicator of the present invention.
【図5】表示部材を除いた要部の構造図である。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a main part excluding a display member.
【図6】質量アーマチャーと表示部材の係合を示す斜視
図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the engagement between the mass armature and the display member.
【図7】架空地線にCTセンサを設けた本発明の交流電
流検出表示器の一例の構造図である。FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an example of an alternating current detection display of the present invention in which a CT sensor is provided on an overhead ground wire.
10 筐体 10a 開口部 10b 窓 12 揺動軸 14 質量アーマチャー 14a 吸着部 16 永久磁石 18 磁路 20 表示部材 20a 突起 22 スプリング 24 消磁用コイル 26 誘導コイル 28 ベルト 30 鉄塔の脚部 32,44 リード線 34 CTセンサ 40 テスト用端子 42 操作棒 10 housing 10a opening 10b window 12 swing axis 14 Mass Armature 14a adsorption part 16 permanent magnet 18 magnetic path 20 Display member 20a protrusion 22 spring 24 Degaussing coil 26 induction coil 28 belts 30 Steel tower legs 32,44 lead wires 34 CT sensor 40 test terminals 42 Operation rod
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 梁 江東 中華人民共和国湖北省武漢市武昌魯巷 (番地なし) 武漢高圧研究所新技術公 司内 (72)発明者 郭 克勤 中華人民共和国湖北省武漢市武昌魯巷 (番地なし) 武漢高圧研究所新技術公 司内 (72)発明者 李 健健 中華人民共和国湖北省武漢市武昌魯巷 (番地なし) 武漢高圧研究所新技術公 司内 (72)発明者 肖 栄清 中華人民共和国湖北省武漢市武昌珞珈山 (番地なし) 武漢水利電力大学内 (72)発明者 山本 裕三 神奈川県川崎市高津区久本1丁目8番1 号 旭電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 車 孝軒 神奈川県川崎市高津区久本1丁目8番1 号 旭電機株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平1−287479(JP,A) 実開 平4−79268(JP,U) 実開 平6−53980(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G01R 19/00 - 19/32 G01R 31/02 G01R 15/18 H02H 3/16 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Liang Jiangdong Wuhan City, Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Hubei Province (No Address) Wuhan High Voltage Research Institute, New Technology Corp. (72) Inventor, Guo Ke Wu, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China City Wu Chang Lu (No house number) Wuhan High Voltage Research Institute New Technology Ltd. (72) Inventor Lee Ken-Ken Wuhan City, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China Wu Chang City Wuhan City Research Institute New Technology Ltd (72) ) Inventor Xiang Qingqing Wuchang Mountain, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China (No address) Inside Wuhan Sui University (72) Inventor Yuzo Yamamoto 1-8-1, Hisamoto, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture Asahi Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor's car Koken 1-8-1, Hisamoto, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa Asahi Electric Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-1-287479 (JP, A) Furukaihei 4-79268 (JP, U) Furukaihei 6-53980 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G01R 19/00-19/32 G01R 31/02 G01R 15/18 H02H 3/16
Claims (7)
マチャーと、この質量アーマチャーを所定姿勢に吸着保
持する永久磁石と、前記所定姿勢にある前記質量アーマ
チャーに係合して落下が阻止される表示部材と、前記質
量アーマチャーを前記永久磁石による吸着保持より弱い
回転トルクで前記所定姿勢から解除するように付勢する
係合解除付勢手段と、交流電流により電圧が誘起される
誘導コイルと、前記永久磁石の磁路に巻回されて前記誘
導コイルの誘起電圧が印加される消磁用コイルと、から
なることを特徴とする交流電流検出表示器。1. A mass armature that is swingable about a horizontal swing axis, a permanent magnet that attracts and holds the mass armature in a predetermined posture, and the mass armature in the predetermined posture is engaged to prevent falling. Display member, engagement disengagement urging means for urging the mass armature to be released from the predetermined posture with a rotational torque weaker than the attraction and holding by the permanent magnet, and an induction coil in which a voltage is induced by an alternating current. And an degaussing coil which is wound around the magnetic path of the permanent magnet and to which the induced voltage of the induction coil is applied.
いて、検出すべき交流電流が流れ得る鉄塔の脚部または
コンクリート柱に、前記誘導コイルを、これを貫通する
磁性体からなる保持部材で固定したことを特徴とする交
流電流検出表示器。2. The alternating current detection indicator according to claim 1, wherein the induction coil is mounted on a leg of a steel tower or a concrete column through which an alternating current to be detected can flow, and a holding member made of a magnetic material penetrating the induction coil. An alternating current detection indicator characterized by being fixed.
いて、前記誘導コイルが、CTセンサであることを特徴
とした交流電流検出表示器。3. The alternating current detection display according to claim 1, wherein the induction coil is a CT sensor.
いて、前記質量アーマチャーが、開口を上方に向けた開
き角度の大きなV字状であり、その屈折点に前記揺動軸
を配設し、V字状の一方の遊端で前記表示部材を係合
し、他方の遊端に係合を解除する方向にスプリングで弾
性付勢するように構成したことを特徴とする交流電流検
出表示器。4. The alternating current detection display according to claim 1, wherein the mass armature has a V-shape with a large opening angle with the opening facing upward, and the swing shaft is arranged at a bending point thereof. , An alternating current detection display characterized in that one of the V-shaped free ends is engaged with the display member and the other free end is elastically biased by a spring in a direction of releasing the engagement. .
いて、前記質量アーマチャーと永久磁石と落下が阻止さ
れた状態の表示部材と係合解除付勢手段および消磁用コ
イルを筐体内に収納し、係合が解除されると前記表示部
材は所定量だけ筐体外に落下して懸垂状態となるように
構成したことを特徴とする交流電流検出表示器。5. The alternating current detection indicator according to claim 1, wherein the mass armature, the permanent magnet, the display member in a state where dropping is prevented, the disengagement biasing means, and the degaussing coil are housed in a housing. An alternating current detection display characterized in that, when disengaged, the display member is configured to fall outside the housing by a predetermined amount to be in a suspended state.
いて、前記筐体の外側表面に一対のテスト用端子を設
け、この一対のテスト用端子を前記消磁用コイルの両端
にそれぞれ電気的接続して構成したことを特徴とする交
流電流検出表示器。6. The alternating current detection indicator according to claim 5, wherein a pair of test terminals are provided on an outer surface of the housing, and the pair of test terminals are electrically connected to both ends of the degaussing coil. An alternating current detection display characterized in that
いて、前記質量アーマチャーを、前記永久磁石により吸
着保持された前記所定姿勢が解除された状態から前記所
定姿勢の状態に回動させ得る操作棒を設け、この操作棒
の一端部を前記筐体から突出させ、前記筐体の外部から
前記質量アーマチャーを回動させ得るように構成したこ
とを特徴とする交流電流検出表示器。7. The alternating current detection display according to claim 5, wherein the mass armature can be rotated from the state in which the predetermined posture attracted and held by the permanent magnet is released to the state in the predetermined posture. An alternating current detection display characterized in that a bar is provided, and one end of the operation bar is projected from the housing so that the mass armature can be rotated from the outside of the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19000394A JP3418255B2 (en) | 1994-07-20 | 1994-07-20 | AC current detection display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19000394A JP3418255B2 (en) | 1994-07-20 | 1994-07-20 | AC current detection display |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0862258A JPH0862258A (en) | 1996-03-08 |
JP3418255B2 true JP3418255B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 |
Family
ID=16250768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19000394A Expired - Fee Related JP3418255B2 (en) | 1994-07-20 | 1994-07-20 | AC current detection display |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3418255B2 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-07-20 JP JP19000394A patent/JP3418255B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0862258A (en) | 1996-03-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4438403A (en) | Fault indicator with combined trip and reset winding | |
US4458198A (en) | Fault indicator having a remote test point at which fault occurrence is indicated by change in magnetic state | |
ES2725807T3 (en) | Leakage current sensor for suspension type insulator | |
US20170030955A1 (en) | Wireless Power Line Sensor | |
US6822576B1 (en) | Microprocessor controlled fault detector with circuit overload condition detection | |
US4424512A (en) | Fault indicator having increased sensitivity to fault currents | |
US6014301A (en) | Fault indicator providing contact closure on fault detection | |
US3991366A (en) | Means for indicating abnormal high current flow in a high voltage electric power distribution conductor and for resetting and testing same | |
KR20140030915A (en) | Earthquake detection device | |
CN106443435A (en) | Circuit breaker opening and closing action simulation test device and test method | |
JP3418255B2 (en) | AC current detection display | |
CN114096090B (en) | Anti-collision type electric permanent magnetic chuck controller | |
US5444380A (en) | Current surge indicator | |
US3779262A (en) | Seismically sensitive safety device | |
Czapp | Residual Current Devices: Selection, Operation, and Testing | |
JP5380086B2 (en) | Accident current indicator | |
JPH11326432A (en) | Earth current detector | |
JP2626789B2 (en) | Indicator for exploring ground fault points | |
JP3015485U (en) | Vibration detector | |
CA1183212A (en) | Fault indicator with bidirectional indicator winding | |
CN220209951U (en) | Leakage protection circuit and leakage protector | |
JP2626788B2 (en) | Indicator for exploring ground fault points | |
CN211239137U (en) | Adsorption type electric wire fixing handle | |
JPH0739306Y2 (en) | Flashing indicator | |
CN212696252U (en) | Static eliminator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080411 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090411 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |