JP3416423B2 - Opening with sash - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening portion to which a sash is attached, and more particularly, to a sash portion attached from one surface side of an opening portion of a wall, for example, to which a frame is attached from the other surface side. Regarding the opening.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In some cases, a sash attached to an opening of a wall and a frame (inner wall panel) and a frame attached from the indoor side as a parting line between the sash and the sash are joined together by a butt joint. That is, referring to FIG. 4A, the sash 4 is fitted from one side of the opening 3 of the wall 2 including the outer wall panel 1a and the inner wall panel 1b, for example, the outdoor (outer wall panel 1a) side, and the sash 4 is attached. The outer wall panel 1a or the pillar (vertical frame) 5 or the like is firmly joined using a connecting tool such as a bolt. Then, from the other surface side of the opening 3, that is, from the indoor (inner wall panel 1b) side, the frame 6 is attached so that the end surface is abutted (faced) with the fin 7 of the sash 4.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
In the case where the sash 4 and the frame 6 are butted against each other, there may be a gap between the fins 7 of the sash 4 and the frame 6 as shown in FIG. As shown in (C) of FIG. 4, the sash 4 is attached to the indoor (inner wall panel 1b) side with respect to the intention,
There is a problem in that a gap may be formed between the inner wall panel 1b and the frame 6, that is, the scattering dimension L of the frame 6 cannot be made constant, and therefore the appearance (containment) is poor.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B, when a gap is formed between the sash 4 and the frame 6, accordingly,
Condensation is generated on the surface of the sash 4, and the condensed water causes the frame 6
On the other hand, for example, it may have been adversely affected such as being damaged, discolored, and moldy. Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide an opening portion provided with a sash, which has an excellent appearance and is not easily affected by dew condensation water.

[0005]

This invention SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION may attach the sash from one side of the opening in the wall, the end face from the other side is the opening for attaching the frame to face the fins of sash base end From the side to the tip side, a packing having two oblique sides approaching each other and a tip side connecting the two hypotenuses and having a cross-sectional shape in which a part of the tip side is folded to the base end side is used as the fin and the end surface of the frame. The sash-attached opening is characterized in that it is inserted from the tip side between the openings.

[0006]

The sash is attached from one surface side (outdoor side) of the opening of the wall, and the frame is attached from the other surface side (indoor side) so that the end surface does not contact the fins of the sash.
Then, packing is inserted in the gap between the end surface of the frame and the fin of the sash. Therefore, the problem that the white wood (column) that supports the inner wall panel, the frame, and the like is exposed from the gap formed between the sash and the frame and the appearance is not good is solved. Also, since a gap is formed between the sash and the frame so that packing can be inserted,
The frame can be attached with the dispersion size (L) always constant.

Further, the packing can reduce the portion of the sash exposed to the cool air, thereby suppressing the generation of dew condensation. Moreover, since the dew condensation water generated on the surface of the sash is blocked by the packing, the dew condensation water does not adversely affect the frame.

[0008]

According to the present invention, the accommodation of the sash and the frame at the opening of the wall is dramatically improved. Also,
The condensed water on the surface of the sash will not corrode the frame. The above-mentioned objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a sash 14 as a fitting in an opening 12 provided on a wall 10 for the purpose of lighting and ventilation.
It is a top view showing the state where was attached. Wall 10
In this embodiment, an outer wall panel 16 and an inner wall panel 18 are included, and the outer wall panel 16 is attached to the furring strip 20 and the inner wall panel 18 is attached to a pillar (vertical frame) 22 using a connecting tool (not shown) such as a nail. To be Then, from one side of the opening 12 of the wall 10, that is, the outdoor (outer wall panel 16) side, the sash 1
4 is attached.

The sash 14 is formed by combining an assembly of extruded aluminum members (sash bar), and FIG. 1 shows a sash bar corresponding to a vertical frame. And
The sash 14 is attached to the opening 12 so that the fins 24 of the sash 14 abut on the outer wall panel 16. Although not shown, the sash bars corresponding to the upper and lower frames of the sash 14 are firmly attached to the lintel and the window sill, respectively, and are associated with these sash bars (joint frames). For example, a sliding door (not shown) that opens and closes the opening 12 is provided.

As shown in FIG. 1, a frame 26 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is attached from the other surface side of the opening 12 of the wall 10, that is, from the indoor side (inner wall panel 18) side. The frame 26 is
For example, the frame 26 is made of wood or plastic, and its inner surface is abutted against the end (corner) of the inner wall panel 18, and the frame 26 is connected by a connector such as a nail so that the end surface 28 of the frame 26 faces the fins 30 of the sash 14. It is attached.

At this time, the frame 26 is attached so as not to contact the sash 14. That is, the frame 26 is the wall 1
The frame 2 is attached to the opening 12 of 0.
It is necessary to make an appropriate gap between the end face 28 of the No. 6 and the fin 30 of the sash 14. In other words, the frame 26 having the widthwise dimension W satisfying the above requirements is selected in consideration of the variation in the attachment of the sash 14 and the variation in the thickness of the wall 10. Therefore, the frame 26 can be attached while keeping the scattering dimension L of the frame 26 constant. A packing 32 is inserted in the gap between the sash 14 and the frame 26.

The packing 32 is made of, for example, synthetic rubber or plastic in a string shape, and has appropriate elasticity by having a sectional shape as shown in FIG. Then, the packing 32 is elastically deformed and is inserted into the gap between the sash 14 and the frame 26. Packing 32 arranged in the gap between the sash 14 and the frame 26
1, is elastically held by the frame 26 and the sash 14 by its own resilience (restoring force).

When attaching the sash 14 and the frame 26 to the opening 12 of the wall 10, first, the sash 14 is fitted to a predetermined position from one surface side of the opening 12 and the sash 14 is connected to a connecting tool such as a bolt ( (Not shown) is used to firmly attach to the outer wall panel 16 and the pillar 22. Then, from the other surface side of the opening 12, the end surface 28 is sash 1
The frame 26 so as to face the fin 30 of No. 4
Is attached to the inner wall panel 18 and the pillar 22. As described above, since the frame 26 is attached without contacting the sash 14, when the frame 26 is attached, the end surface 28 of the frame 26 comes into contact with the sash 14 (fins 30) and the frame 26 projects toward the indoor side. The problem that the scattering dimension L becomes large is solved.

Then, a packing 32 is inserted between the fin 30 of the sash 14 and the end surface 28 of the frame 26. Since the packing 32 is elastically held by the sash 14 and the frame 26, it does not fall off after construction, but an adhesive is applied to the portion where the packing 32 comes into contact with the pillar 22 (the surface indicated by A in FIG. 2). If you apply it and attach it,
The packing 32 can be attached more reliably without contaminating the visible portions of the frame 26 and the sash 14 with an adhesive.

In this embodiment, the frame 26 is attached to the sash 14
Since it is attached so that it does not come in contact with the frame 2
The scattering dimension L of 6 can be made constant at all times. Then, the packing 32 is inserted into the gap formed between the sash 14 and the frame 26. Therefore, the white wood (pillar 22) is not exposed from the gap and the storage is not deteriorated. Moreover, even when the sash 14 is made of aluminum that is apt to cause dew condensation as in the above-described embodiment, the dew condensation water adhering to the surface of the sash 14 is blocked by the packing 32, so that the frame 26 is water resistant. Even if it is inferior in properties, for example, made of wood, the frame 26 will not be corroded or discolored.

If the frame 26 has a notch 34 as shown in FIG. 3, the packing 32 is attached so as to be fitted into the notch 34. At this time, frame 2
The end surface 28 of the sash 6 is similar to that of the embodiment shown in FIG.
The frame 26 is attached so as to be spaced from the four fins 30. The material and shape of the packing 32 are not limited to those in the above-described embodiment, and it is preferable to set the packing 32 arbitrarily according to the application.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an illustrative view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a packing in the embodiment of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an illustrative view showing another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a conventional technique, in which (A) is a state in which it is properly attached, (B) is a state in which there is a gap between the sash and the frame, and (C) is the frame. A state in which a gap is created between the wall and the wall (inner wall panel).

[Explanation of symbols]

10 ... Wall 12… Opening 14 ... Sash 16… Exterior wall panel 18… Inner wall panel 26 ... Picture frame 28 ... End face 30 ... Fins 32 ... Packing

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── --- Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-93483 (JP, A) JP-A-6-294261 (JP, A) JP-A-7-189558 (JP, A) JP-A-8- 4424 (JP, A) JP-A-8-28140 (JP, A) Actually developed 55-76377 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E06B 1/62

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. An opening in which a sash is attached from one surface side of an opening of a wall and a frame is attached from the other surface side so that an end surface of the opening faces a fin of the sash. Between the fins and the end face of the frame, a packing having two oblique sides and a tip side connecting the two hypotenuses and having a cross-sectional shape in which a part of the tip side is folded toward the base end side. The sash-attached opening is characterized in that the opening is inserted from the tip side. 2. The sash is made of aluminum, and the frame is
The sack according to claim 1, wherein is made of wood or plastic.
An opening with a shoe attached.