JP3410058B2 - Cooperation obstruction device - Google Patents
Cooperation obstruction deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3410058B2 JP3410058B2 JP2000005844A JP2000005844A JP3410058B2 JP 3410058 B2 JP3410058 B2 JP 3410058B2 JP 2000005844 A JP2000005844 A JP 2000005844A JP 2000005844 A JP2000005844 A JP 2000005844A JP 3410058 B2 JP3410058 B2 JP 3410058B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- interference
- wave
- interfering
- aircraft
- antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】この発明は少なくとも２機の
妨害機から妨害波を送信して相手レーダに妨害を与える
連携妨害装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cooperative jamming device that transmits a jamming wave from at least two jammers to disturb a partner radar.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】図９は従来の連携妨害装置を示すもので
ある。図において、１ａ、１ｂは妨害対象の相手レーダ
から送信されるレーダ波である高周波信号（以下、ＲＦ
信号という）の受信を行う受信空中線、２ａ、２ｂはこ
の受信空中線１ａ、１ｂで受信したＲＦ信号の測定・処
理を行う受信処理器である。３ａ、３ｂはこの受信処理
器２ａ、２ｂの処理結果に基づいて妨害信号の変調を行
う変調器、４ａ、４ｂは変調された妨害信号を増幅する
送信機、５ａ、５ｂは送信機４ａ、４ｂからの妨害信号
を妨害波として空間に送信する送信空中線である。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 9 shows a conventional cooperation interfering device. In the figure, 1a and 1b are high-frequency signals (hereinafter referred to as RF
Reception antennas 2a and 2b for receiving signals) are reception processors for measuring and processing the RF signals received by the reception antennas 1a and 1b. Reference numerals 3a and 3b are modulators for modulating the interference signals based on the processing results of the reception processors 2a and 2b, 4a and 4b are transmitters for amplifying the modulated interference signals, and 5a and 5b are transmitters 4a and 4b. It is a transmitting antenna that transmits the interference signal from the space as an interference wave.
【０００３】また、７ａ、７ｂは妨害信号に同期する同
期信号の作成、およびその検出を行うデータリンク処理
器、８ａ、８ｂは当該同期信号の送受信を行う空中線で
ある。６ａ、６ｂは、各々が上記受信空中線１ａまたは
１ｂ、受信処理器２ａまたは２ｂ、変調器３ａまたは３
ｂ、送信機４ａまたは４ｂ、送信空中線５ａまたは５
ｂ、データリンク処理器７ａまたは７ｂ、および空中線
８ａまたは８ｂを搭載し、その空中線８ａまたは８ｂを
介して同期信号の授受を行うことにより、送信空中線５
ａもしくは５ｂより交互に妨害波の送信を行う２機の妨
害機である。Further, 7a and 7b are data link processors for producing and detecting a synchronizing signal synchronized with the interfering signal, and 8a and 8b are antennas for transmitting and receiving the synchronizing signal. Reference numerals 6a and 6b respectively denote the reception antenna 1a or 1b, the reception processor 2a or 2b, and the modulator 3a or 3 respectively.
b, transmitter 4a or 4b, transmission antenna 5a or 5
b, the data link processor 7a or 7b, and the antenna 8a or 8b are mounted, and the transmission antenna 5 is transmitted and received by transmitting and receiving the synchronization signal via the antenna 8a or 8b.
It is two interfering machines that alternately transmit interfering waves from a or 5b.
【０００４】次に、上記の装置の動作について説明す
る。妨害機６ａで、受信処理器２ａにて受信空中線１ａ
より受信した相手レーダのレーダ諸元から妨害諸元を生
成して変調器３ａに出力し、変調器３ａではその妨害諸
元に基づく妨害信号を発生する。この妨害信号は送信機
４ａで増幅されて送信空中線５ａに送られ、妨害波とし
て空間に送信される。一定期間この妨害波を送信する
と、相手レーダからのレーダ波を追尾するために妨害信
号の送信を一時停止させ、その後、上述のプロセスにて
妨害波の送信を再開する。データリンク処理器７ａは、
この妨害波の送信開始および送信停止を検出して同期信
号を作成し、この同期信号は空中線８ａより他方の妨害
機６ｂに送信される。Next, the operation of the above device will be described. Receiving antenna 1a at reception processor 2a at jammer 6a
Further, the interference data is generated from the radar data of the other radar received and output to the modulator 3a, and the modulator 3a generates an interference signal based on the interference data. This interference signal is amplified by the transmitter 4a, sent to the transmission antenna 5a, and transmitted to space as an interference wave. When this interfering wave is transmitted for a certain period of time, the transmission of the interfering signal is temporarily stopped in order to track the radar wave from the opponent radar, and then the interfering wave transmission is restarted in the above process. The data link processor 7a is
The start and stop of transmission of this interfering wave are detected to create a synchronization signal, which is transmitted from the antenna 8a to the other interfering device 6b.
【０００５】一方妨害機６ｂでも上記妨害機６ａと同様
に妨害波の送信の準備がされている。上記妨害機６ａよ
り送信された同期信号が空中線８ｂで受信されると、そ
れを検出したデータリンク処理器７ｂによって、変調器
３ｂに妨害信号の出力指示が出力される。この出力指示
を受け、妨害信号は変調器３ｂから送信機４ｂに送られ
て増幅され、送信空中線５ｂより妨害波として空間に送
信される。このように、妨害機６ａと６ｂとは常に相補
的に動作しており、その一方が相手レーダからのレーダ
波の追尾を行っている間は、他方が相手レーダに妨害波
を送信することにより、連携妨害を行う。On the other hand, the jammer 6b is also prepared to transmit a jamming wave like the above jammer 6a. When the synchronizing signal transmitted from the interfering device 6a is received by the antenna 8b, the data link processor 7b which detects the synchronizing signal outputs an instruction to output the interfering signal to the modulator 3b. In response to this output instruction, the interfering signal is sent from the modulator 3b to the transmitter 4b, amplified, and then transmitted to the space as an interfering wave from the transmitting antenna 5b. In this way, the jammers 6a and 6b always operate in a complementary manner, and while one of them is tracking the radar wave from the partner radar, the other transmits the jammer wave to the partner radar. , Interfere with cooperation.
【０００６】なお、このような従来の連携妨害装置に関
連した技術が記載された文献としては、例えば特開平６
−１３８２０８号公報などがある。[0006] Note that, as a document in which a technique related to such a conventional cooperation disturbing device is described, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
No. 138208, for example.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術では、僚機
間で連携して妨害波を送信する場合、妨害波の周波数は
各機自身で決定するので、周波数の正確な同期はとるこ
とができず、また妨害波の送信タイミングの同期をとる
ため専用のデータリンク装置を各機に搭載する必要があ
った。In the prior art, when the interfering waves are transmitted in cooperation with each other, the frequencies of the interfering waves are determined by each machine itself, so that the frequencies can be accurately synchronized. Moreover, in order to synchronize the transmission timing of the interfering wave, it was necessary to mount a dedicated data link device on each machine.
【０００８】この発明は、上記の問題を解決するために
なされたもので、送信する妨害波の送信タイミング、周
波数等を各機に搭載されている受信装置を用いてリアル
タイムで検出することにより僚機間でとり、より簡略な
機器構成で連携妨害を行うこができる連携妨害装置を得
るものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is realized by detecting the transmission timing, frequency, etc. of an interfering wave to be transmitted in real time by using a receiving device mounted on each machine. In between, it is possible to obtain a cooperation obstruction device that can obviate cooperation with a simpler device configuration.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る連携妨害
装置は、互いに僚機である少なくとも２機の妨害機のそ
れぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ波と僚
機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、この受信
空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元を生成
する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸元に基
づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変調器よ
り出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この送信機
からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送信空中
線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機が送信する妨害
波を受信空中線を介して受信することによって妨害諸元
を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から互いに周波数帯域
の異なる妨害波を送信するようにしたことを特徴とする
ものである。 In the cooperative interfering apparatus according to the present invention, each of at least two interfering machines, which are wingmen to each other, generate a radar wave from a partner radar wave to be obstructed and an interfering wave transmitted by the wingman. A receiving antenna to be received, a reception processor for processing the interference wave received by the reception antenna to generate interference specifications, and a modulator for modulating an interference signal based on the interference specifications from the reception processor. If a transmitter which amplifies the interference signal outputted from the modulator, and a transmitting antenna for transmitting the interfering signal from the transmitter to the space as a disturbance, the two aircraft jammer is wingman transmission To disturb
Interference parameters by receiving waves via the receiving antenna
Generate the frequency bands from each transmit antenna to each other
It is characterized by transmitting different interfering waves
It is a thing.
【００１０】また、互いに僚機である少なくとも２機の
妨害機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレ
ーダ波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線
と、この受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨
害諸元を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの
妨害諸元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、
この変調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機
と、この送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送
信する送信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機
が送信する妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信することに
よって妨害諸元を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から同
時に欺瞞妨害波を送信するようにしたものである。In addition, at least two aircraft that are fellow aircraft
Each of the jammers has a
Antennas that receive radar waves and interfering waves transmitted by fellow aircraft
Process the interference wave received by this reception antenna
The receiving processor that generates the damage specification and the receiving processor from this receiving processor
A modulator that modulates the interference signal based on the interference specifications,
Transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from this modulator
And sends the interference signal from this transmitter to the space as an interference wave.
And a transmitting antenna to communicate, the above-mentioned two jammers are fellow aircraft.
To receive the interference wave transmitted by
Therefore, interference parameters are generated, and the same is obtained from each transmission antenna.
It was designed to sometimes send deceptive jamming waves .
【００１１】また、互いに僚機である少なくとも２機の
妨害機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレ
ーダ波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線
と、この受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨
害諸元を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの
妨害諸元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、
この変調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機
と、この送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送
信する送信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、一方
が妨害波の送信状態と停止状態を繰り返し、他方が常に
妨害波の送信を続けて妨害を行うようにしたものであ
る。[0011] In addition, at least two aircraft
Each of the jammers has a
Antennas that receive radar waves and interfering waves transmitted by fellow aircraft
Process the interference wave received by this reception antenna
The receiving processor that generates the damage specification and the receiving processor from this receiving processor
A modulator that modulates the interference signal based on the interference specifications,
Transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from this modulator
And sends the interference signal from this transmitter to the space as an interference wave.
And a transmitting antenna for communication,
Is repeatedly transmitting and stopping the interference wave, while the other
It is designed such that the interference wave is continuously transmitted to cause interference .
【００１２】また、互いに僚機である少なくとも２機の
妨害機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレ
ーダ波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線
と、この受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨
害諸元を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの
妨害諸元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、
この変調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機
と、この送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送
信する送信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機
が送信する妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信することに
よって妨害諸元を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から同
時に偏波面の異なる妨害波を時間的に交互に切り換えて
送信するようにしたものである。[0012] In addition, at least two aircraft
Each of the jammers has a
Antennas that receive radar waves and interfering waves transmitted by fellow aircraft
Process the interference wave received by this reception antenna
The receiving processor that generates the damage specification and the receiving processor from this receiving processor
A modulator that modulates the interference signal based on the interference specifications,
Transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from this modulator
And sends the interference signal from this transmitter to the space as an interference wave.
And a transmitting antenna to communicate, the above-mentioned two jammers are fellow aircraft.
To receive the interference wave transmitted by
Therefore, interference parameters are generated, and the same is obtained from each transmission antenna.
Sometimes interfering waves with different planes of polarization are switched alternately in time.
It is designed to be sent .
【００１３】また、互いに僚機である少なくとも２機の
妨害機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレ
ーダ波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線
と、この受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨
害諸元を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの
妨害諸元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、
この変調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機
と、この送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送
信する送信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機
が送信する妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信し、上記受
信処理器によって僚機が送信した妨害波の妨害諸元が相
手レーダの妨害に有効であるかどうかを判断し、有効で
あれば僚機の妨害諸元と同じ妨害諸元の妨害波を準備
し、有効でなければ相手レーダのレーダ諸元に有効な妨
害諸元の妨害波を準備すると共に、受信した僚機の妨害
波に基づいて自機の妨害波の送信時期を決定するもので
ある。 [0013] In addition, at least two aircraft
Each of the jammers has a
Antennas that receive radar waves and interfering waves transmitted by fellow aircraft
Process the interference wave received by this reception antenna
The receiving processor that generates the damage specification and the receiving processor from this receiving processor
A modulator that modulates the interference signal based on the interference specifications,
Transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from this modulator
And sends the interference signal from this transmitter to the space as an interference wave.
And a transmitting antenna to communicate, the above-mentioned two jammers are fellow aircraft.
The interference wave transmitted by the
The interference parameters of the interference wave transmitted by the
Determine whether it is effective for jamming hand radar,
If possible, prepare an interference wave with the same interference specifications as those of the wingman
However, if it is not effective, it is an effective obstacle to the radar specifications of the partner radar.
Prepare the disturbance wave of the damage specification and disturb the received wingman
It decides the transmission time of the interference wave of the own machine based on the wave
is there.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】実施の形態１．
以下、この発明の実施の形態１に係る連携妨害装置を図
について説明する。図１は実施の形態１を示すブロック
図である。図において、１ａ、１ｂは受信空中線、２
ａ、２ｂは受信処理器、３ａ、３ｂは変調器、４ａ、４
ｂは送信機、５ａ、５ｂは送信空中線、６ａ、６ｂは上
記１乃至５を搭載した妨害機で、互いに僚機である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiment 1. Hereinafter, the cooperation blocking apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the first embodiment. In the figure, 1a and 1b are reception antennas and 2
a, 2b are reception processors, 3a, 3b are modulators, 4a, 4
Reference numeral b is a transmitter, 5a and 5b are transmission antennas, and 6a and 6b are jammers equipped with the above-mentioned 1 to 5, which are members of each other.
【００１５】次に動作を説明する。図２は受信処理器２
ａ、２ｂの処理内容のフローチャートを示す。上記のよ
うな構成の装置においては、妨害機６ａ、６ｂの一方、
例えば妨害機６ａで、受信処理器２ａにて受信空中線１
ａより受信した相手レーダのレーダ諸元（ステップＳ
１）から妨害諸元を生成して変調器３ａに出力し、変調
器３ａではその妨害諸元に基づく妨害信号を発生する
（ステップＳ２）。この妨害信号は送信機４ａで増幅さ
れて送信空中線５ａに送られ、妨害波として空間に送信
され、妨害波送信状態となる（ステップＳ３）。一定期
間妨害波を送信すると、妨害波の送信を一時停止させ妨
害待機状態となる（ステップＳ４）。Next, the operation will be described. FIG. 2 shows the reception processor 2.
The flowchart of the processing content of a and 2b is shown. In the device having the above configuration, one of the jammers 6a and 6b,
For example, in the jammer 6a, the reception antenna 2 is received by the reception processor 2a.
radar specifications of the partner radar received from a (step S
The interference parameters are generated from 1) and output to the modulator 3a, and the modulator 3a generates an interference signal based on the interference parameters (step S2). This disturbing signal is amplified by the transmitter 4a and sent to the transmitting antenna 5a, and is transmitted to the space as a disturbing wave to enter the disturbing wave transmitting state (step S3). When the interference wave is transmitted for a certain period, the transmission of the interference wave is temporarily stopped and the interference standby state is set (step S4).
【００１６】一方、妨害機６ｂは、妨害機６ａが妨害波
送信状態の時は妨害待機状態であり（ステップＳ５）、
受信処理器２ｂにて受信空中線１ｂより受信した上記妨
害機６ａの妨害諸元（ステップＳ６）と同じ妨害諸元を
生成するとともに、この妨害諸元が受信空中線１ｂより
受信した相手レーダのレーダ諸元（ステップＳ７）に有
効であるか確認を行う（ステップＳ８）。妨害諸元が相
手レーダに対する妨害として有効であれば妨害機６ａの
妨害諸元と同じ妨害諸元を準備し（ステップＳ９）、有
効でなければ相手レーダのレーダ諸元に有効な妨害諸元
を準備する（ステップＳ１０）。妨害機６ａが妨害待機
状態になると受信処理器２ｂに入力されていた妨害機６
ａからの妨害波が停止する。これと同時に受信処理器２
ｂから準備されていた妨害諸元を変調器３ｂに出力し
（ステップＳ３）、変調器３ｂではその妨害諸元に基づ
く妨害信号を発生する。この妨害信号は送信機４ｂで増
幅されて送信空中線５ｂに送られ、妨害波として空間に
送信され、妨害波送信状態となる。On the other hand, the jammer 6b is in the jamming standby state when the jammer 6a is in the jamming wave transmitting state (step S5),
The reception processor 2b generates the same interference parameters as the interference parameters (step S6) of the jammer 6a received from the reception antenna 1b, and the radar parameters of the partner radar received from the reception antenna 1b. It is confirmed whether the original (step S7) is valid (step S8). If the jamming specifications are effective as jamming for the opponent radar, prepare the same jamming specifications as the jamming specifications of the jammer 6a (step S9). If not, specify the jamming specifications effective for the radar specifications of the mating radar. Prepare (step S10). When the jammer 6a enters the jamming standby state, the jammer 6 that has been input to the reception processor 2b
The interfering wave from a stops. At the same time, the reception processor 2
The interference parameters prepared from b are output to the modulator 3b (step S3), and the modulator 3b generates an interference signal based on the interference parameters. This interfering signal is amplified by the transmitter 4b, sent to the transmitting antenna 5b, and transmitted to the space as an interfering wave to enter the interfering wave transmitting state.
【００１７】妨害機６ｂが妨害波送信状態になると、妨
害機６ａは上記妨害機６ｂの妨害待機状態と同様の動作
をする。図３は各妨害機６ａ、６ｂの妨害波出力の時間
関係を示すタイミング図で、同図（ａ）に妨害機６ａの
妨害波出力、（ｂ）に妨害機６ｂの妨害波出力、（ｃ）
に相手レーダ側での妨害波の入力レベルをそれぞれ示し
ている。このように、妨害機６ａと６ｂとは常に相補的
に動作する。一方が他方の妨害波を受信するとともに相
手レーダからのレーダ波の追尾を行っている間は他方が
相手レーダに妨害波を送信し、一定周期でこれらの動作
を妨害機６ａ、６ｂ間で切り替えることにより電力妨害
を連携して行う。When the jammer 6b enters the jamming wave transmitting state, the jammer 6a operates in the same manner as the jamming waiting state of the jammer 6b. FIG. 3 is a timing chart showing the time relationship of the interfering wave outputs of the respective interfering devices 6a and 6b. FIG. 3 (a) shows the interfering wave output of the interfering device 6a, FIG. )
The input levels of the interfering waves on the radar side of the other party are shown in each. In this way, the jammers 6a and 6b always operate in a complementary manner. While one receives the interfering wave of the other and is tracking the radar wave from the other radar, the other transmits the interfering wave to the other radar and switches these operations between the interfering devices 6a and 6b at a constant cycle. By doing so, power interference is performed in cooperation.
【００１８】実施の形態２．
上記実施の形態１では、妨害機６ａと６ｂが時間的に交
互に妨害波の送信を行う場合について述べたが、僚機の
妨害諸元を互いに受信し、僚機が互いに異なる周波数帯
域において妨害を行う構成としてもよい。この場合相手
レーダの諸元解析は行わない。Embodiment 2. In the first embodiment described above, the case where the jammers 6a and 6b transmit the jamming waves alternately in time has been described, but the jamming elements of the wingmen receive each other, and the wingmen perform the jamming in different frequency bands. It may be configured. In this case, the specifications of the partner radar are not analyzed.
【００１９】図４はこのような実施の形態２における各
妨害機６ａ、６ｂの妨害波出力および相手レーダ側の妨
害波入力の時間関係および周波数関係を示す図で、同図
（ａ）に妨害機６ａの妨害波出力の時間関係、（ｂ）に
妨害機６ｂの妨害波出力の時間関係、（ｃ）に相手レー
ダ側での妨害波の入力レベルの時間関係、（ｄ）に妨害
機６ａの妨害波出力の周波数関係、（ｅ）に妨害機６ｂ
の妨害波出力の周波数関係、（ｆ）に相手レーダ側での
妨害波の入力レベルの周波数関係をそれぞれ示してい
る。このように互いの妨害諸元に基づきより精密に異な
る周波数で妨害波を送信することにより、より広帯域も
しくは複数の帯域で周波数的に精密な妨害が可能とな
る。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a time relationship and a frequency relationship between the interfering wave outputs of the respective interfering devices 6a and 6b and the interfering wave input on the partner radar side in the second embodiment, and FIG. The time relationship of the interfering wave output of the aircraft 6a, the time relationship of the interfering wave output of the interfering apparatus 6b in (b), the time relationship of the interfering wave input level on the partner radar side in (c), and the interfering apparatus 6a in (d). Frequency relationship of the interference wave output of the interference machine 6b in (e)
The frequency relationship of the interfering wave output is shown in (f), and the frequency relationship of the interfering wave input level on the partner radar side is shown in (f). In this way, by transmitting the interference waves with different frequencies more accurately based on the interference characteristics of each other, it is possible to perform frequency-specific interference in a wider band or in a plurality of bands.
【００２０】実施の形態３．
上記実施の形態１では、妨害機６ａ、６ｂが交互に電力
妨害を行う場合を述べたが、それぞれが欺瞞妨害を同時
に行うようにしてもよい。図５はこのような実施の形態
３における各妨害機６ａ、６ｂの妨害波出力および相手
レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示すタイミング図
で、同図（ａ）に妨害機６ａの妨害波出力、（ｂ）に妨
害機６ｂの妨害波出力、（ｃ）に相手レーダ側での妨害
波の入力レベルをそれぞれ示している。欺瞞妨害では、
常に相手レーダ波を受信しそれを送り返すことにより欺
瞞を行っているので、特に相手レーダの諸元に合わせる
策を考える必要はない。このように、僚機同士の互いの
欺瞞妨害諸元を受信し、同様の欺瞞妨害を同時に行うこ
とにより、相手レーダに対しより高い密度の偽目標を表
示させることができる。Embodiment 3. Although the case where the jammers 6a and 6b alternately perform the power interruption has been described in the above-mentioned first embodiment, each of them may simultaneously perform the deception interruption. FIG. 5 is a timing chart showing the time relationship between the interfering wave output of each of the interfering devices 6a and 6b and the interfering wave input of the partner radar side in the third embodiment as shown in FIG. 5 (a). Output, (b) shows the interference wave output of the jammer 6b, and (c) shows the input level of the interference wave on the partner radar side. In deception jamming,
Since the deception is always performed by receiving the other party's radar wave and sending it back, it is not necessary to consider a measure to match the specifications of the other party's radar. In this way, by receiving the fraudulent interference specifications of the fellow aircraft and performing the same fraudulent interference simultaneously, it is possible to display a false target of higher density on the opponent radar.
【００２１】実施の形態４．
上記実施の形態１では、妨害機６ａ、６ｂが交互に電力
妨害を行う場合を述べたが、それぞれが欺瞞妨害を互い
に時間的にずれを持たせて行うようにしてもよい。図６
はこのような実施の形態４における各妨害機６ａ、６ｂ
の妨害波出力および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関
係を示すタイミング図で、同図（ａ）に妨害機６ａの妨
害波出力、（ｂ）に妨害機６ｂの妨害波出力、（ｃ）に
相手レーダ側での妨害波の入力レベルをそれぞれ示して
いる。妨害機の送信タイミングは相手レーダ波受信の際
に僚機の送信波も分析できるものとし、そこから妨害機
の送信タイミングを計算する。このように、僚機同士の
互いの欺瞞妨害諸元を受信し、同様の欺瞞妨害を時間的
にずれをもたせて行うことにより、相手レーダに対しよ
り広い時間領域に偽目標を表示させることができる。Fourth Embodiment Although the case where the jammers 6a and 6b alternately perform the power interruption has been described in the above-described first embodiment, each of the jammers may perform the deception interference with a time lag therebetween. Figure 6
Are the jammers 6a and 6b in the fourth embodiment.
2 is a timing diagram showing the time relationship between the interfering wave output of FIG. 2 and the interfering wave input of the partner radar side. FIG. 4A is the interfering wave output of the interfering device 6a, FIG. The input levels of the interfering waves on the radar side of the other party are shown in each. Regarding the transmission timing of the jammer, it is assumed that the transmission wave of the fellow aircraft can also be analyzed when receiving the radar wave of the other party, and the transmission timing of the jammer is calculated from that. In this way, by receiving the fraudulent interference specifications of the fellow aircraft and performing the same fraudulent interference with a time lag, the false target can be displayed in a wider time range on the other radar. .
【００２２】実施の形態５．
上記実施の形態１では、妨害機６ａ、６ｂが交互に電力
妨害を行う場合を述べたが、妨害機の一方が妨害波の送
信状態と停止状態を切り替え、他方が常に妨害波を出し
続けるように妨害を行ってもよい。図７はこのような実
施の形態５における各妨害機６ａ、６ｂの妨害波出力お
よび相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示すタイミ
ング図で、同図（ａ）に妨害機６ａの妨害波出力、
（ｂ）に妨害機６ｂの妨害波出力、（ｃ）に相手レーダ
側での妨害波の入力レベルをそれぞれ示している。この
ような妨害においては、妨害機６ｂが妨害機６ａの妨害
諸元を受信する必要がなく、妨害機６ａのみが妨害機６
ｂの妨害諸元を受信し、その妨害諸元に基づく妨害を行
うため、妨害機６ｂが妨害機６ａからの妨害諸元を受信
する際に障害がある場合でも、実施の形態１に近い妨害
効果が得られる。Embodiment 5. In the above-described first embodiment, the case where the jammers 6a and 6b alternately perform power jamming has been described, but one of the jammers switches the transmission state and the stopped state of the jamming wave, and the other always keeps emitting the jamming wave. May interfere with. FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing the time relationship between the interfering wave outputs of the respective interfering devices 6a and 6b and the interfering wave input on the partner radar side in the fifth embodiment. output,
(B) shows the interfering wave output of the interfering device 6b, and (c) shows the interfering wave input level on the partner radar side. In such a jamming, the jamming machine 6b does not need to receive the jamming parameters of the jamming machine 6a, and only the jamming machine 6a has the jamming machine 6a.
Since the interference specification of b is received and the interference is performed based on the interference specification, even if the jammer 6b has a trouble in receiving the jamming specification from the jammer 6a, the jamming similar to that of the first embodiment is performed. The effect is obtained.
【００２３】実施の形態６．
上記実施の形態１では、妨害機６ａ、６ｂが交互に電力
妨害を行う場合を述べたが、相手レーダとして方位測定
用、高度測定用にそれぞれ９０度異なった偏波を用いて
いるＡＺ−ＥｌＴＷＳレーダに対し、妨害機６ａ、６ｂ
それぞれが同時に９０度異なる妨害用の水平偏波および
垂直偏波を送信し、水平偏波と垂直偏波を互いに時間的
に切り換え、同じ周波数帯域で妨害を行うようにしても
よい。Sixth Embodiment In the above-described first embodiment, the case where the jammers 6a and 6b alternately perform power jamming has been described. However, AZ-ElTWWS that uses 90 ° different polarized waves for azimuth measurement and altitude measurement as the partner radar, respectively. Jammers 6a and 6b for radar
It is also possible to simultaneously transmit the horizontally polarized wave and the vertically polarized wave for interference which are different from each other by 90 degrees, and temporally switch the horizontally polarized wave and the vertically polarized wave from each other so as to perform the interference in the same frequency band.
【００２４】図８はこのような実施の形態６における各
妨害機６ａ、６ｂの用いる偏波および相手レーダ側の妨
害波入力レベルの時間関係を示すタイミング図で、同図
（ａ）に妨害機６ａの用いる偏波、（ｂ）に妨害機６ｂ
の用いる偏波、（ｃ）に相手レーダ側の方位測定用レー
ダでの妨害波の入力レベル、（ｄ）に相手レーダ側の高
度測定用レーダでの妨害波の入力レベルをそれぞれ示し
ている。このように、互いの偏波諸元を受信し、切り替
えて電力妨害を行うことにより、方位測定用、高度測定
用にそれぞれ９０度異なった偏波を用いているＡＺ−Ｅ
ｌＴＷＳレーダに対しより強力な電力妨害が可能とな
る。FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing the time relationship between the polarization used by the jammers 6a and 6b and the jamming wave input level on the partner radar side in the sixth embodiment. Polarization used by 6a, jammer 6b in (b)
Shows the input polarization level of the azimuth measurement radar on the partner radar side, and (d) shows the input level of the interference wave on the altitude measurement radar on the partner radar side. In this way, by receiving the polarization characteristics of each other and switching between them to cause power interference, polarizations that differ by 90 degrees are used for azimuth measurement and altitude measurement, respectively.
More powerful power disturbances are possible for ITWS radar.
【００２５】なお、上記各実施の形態の説明では、妨害
機の機数が２の場合について述べたが、妨害機の機数は
３以上でもよい。In the description of each of the above embodiments, the case where the number of interfering machines is 2 has been described, but the number of interfering machines may be 3 or more.
【００２６】[0026]
【発明の効果】以上のようにこの発明によれば、送信す
る妨害波の送信タイミング、周波数等を、各機に搭載さ
れている受信装置を用いてリアルタイムに検出すること
によって僚機間で同期をとるようにしたので、僚機間で
妨害波の周波数、送信タイミング等を連携させて妨害を
行う際、専用のデータリンク装置を省略でき、簡単な構
成で連携妨害が可能となり、低コスト化を図ることがで
きるという効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the transmission timing, frequency, and the like of the interfering wave to be transmitted are detected in real time by using the receiving device mounted on each aircraft, thereby synchronizing the affiliation aircraft. As a result, when interfering with each other by interfering with the interference wave frequency, transmission timing, etc., the dedicated data link device can be omitted, and cooperation interference can be achieved with a simple configuration, aiming at cost reduction. The effect is that you can.
【図１】 この発明の実施の形態１に係る連携妨害装置
を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a cooperation blocking apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
【図２】 実施の形態１の受信処理器の処理内容を示す
フローチャートである。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing processing contents of a reception processor according to the first embodiment.
【図３】 実施の形態１の各妨害機の妨害波出力および
相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a time relationship between an interfering wave output of each interfering device and an interfering wave input on a partner radar side according to the first embodiment.
【図４】 この発明の実施の形態２の各妨害機の妨害波
出力および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係および
周波数関係を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a time relationship and a frequency relationship between an interfering wave output of each interfering device and an interfering wave input on a partner radar side according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】 この発明の実施の形態３の各妨害機の妨害波
出力および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示す
図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a time relationship between an interfering wave output of each interfering device and an interfering wave input on a partner radar side according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】 この発明の実施の形態４の各妨害機の妨害波
出力および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示す
図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a time relationship between an interfering wave output of each interfering device and an interfering wave input on a partner radar side according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】 この発明の実施の形態５の各妨害機の妨害波
出力および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示す
図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a time relationship between an interfering wave output of each interfering device and an interfering wave input on a partner radar side according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】 この発明の実施の形態６の各妨害機の用いる
偏波および相手レーダ側の妨害波入力の時間関係を示す
図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a time relationship between a polarization used by each jammer and a jamming wave input on the partner radar side according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
【図９】 従来の連携妨害装置を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a conventional cooperation interference device.
１ａ、１ｂ 受信空中線、 ２ａ、２ｂ 受
信処理器、
３ａ、３ｂ 変調器、 ４ａ、４ｂ 送
信機、
５ａ、５ｂ 送信空中線、 ６ａ、６ｂ 妨
害機。1a, 1b reception antenna, 2a, 2b reception processor, 3a, 3b modulator, 4a, 4b transmitter, 5a, 5b transmission antenna, 6a, 6b jammer.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 野村 和広 東京都港区浜松町２丁目４番１号 三菱 スペース・ソフトウエア株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平６−138208（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平５−333136（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平９−270772（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平６−331730（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平２−13874（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平３−176686（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平11−284602（ＪＰ，Ａ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) G01S 7/00 - 7/42 G01S 13/00 - 13/95 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazuhiro Nomura 2-4-1 Hamamatsucho, Minato-ku, Tokyo Mitsubishi Space Software Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-6-138208 (JP, A) JP-A-5-333136 (JP, A) JP-A-9-270772 (JP, A) JP-A-6-331730 (JP, A) JP-A-2-13874 (JP, A) JP-A-3-176686 (JP, A) JP-A-11-284602 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G01S 7 /00-7/42 G01S 13/00-13/95
Claims (5)
機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ
波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、こ
の受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元
を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸
元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変
調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この
送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送
信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機が送信す
る妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信することによって妨
害諸元を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から互いに周波
数帯域の異なる妨害波を送信するようにしたことを特徴
とする連携妨害装置。1. A reception antenna for receiving a radar wave from a partner radar wave to be interfered with and a disturbance wave transmitted by the affiliation aircraft, and at least two jamming machines received by the reception antenna, respectively. A reception processor that processes the interference wave to generate interference specifications, a modulator that modulates the interference signal based on the interference specifications from this reception processor, and the interference signal output from this modulator And a transmitting antenna that transmits a disturbing signal from this transmitter to the space as a disturbing wave . The two disturbing devices are transmitted by a fellow aircraft.
Disturbing waves by receiving them via the receiving antenna.
It generates harmonization parameters and makes it possible to
A cooperative jamming device characterized by transmitting jamming waves of different bands .
機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ
波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、こ
の受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元
を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸
元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変
調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この
送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送
信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機が送信す
る妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信することによって妨
害諸元を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から同時に欺瞞
妨害波を送信するようにしたことを特徴とする連携妨害
装置。 2. Interference of at least two aircraft that are fellow aircraft
Each of the aircraft is a radar from the target radar wave
And the receiving antenna that receives the interfering waves transmitted by the
Of the interference received by the reception antenna of the
The reception processor that generates
A modulator that modulates the interfering signal based on the
A transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from the modulator and this
Transmit the interference signal from the transmitter as an interference wave to the space
With the aerial antenna, the two above-mentioned jammers are transmitted by fellow aircraft.
Disturbing waves by receiving them via the receiving antenna.
Generate harm specifications and deceive simultaneously from each transmitted antenna.
A cooperative jamming device characterized by transmitting a jamming wave .
機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ
波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、こ
の受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元
を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸
元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変
調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この
送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送
信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、一方が妨害波
の送信状態と停止状態を繰り返し、他方が常に妨害波の
送信を続けて妨害を行うようにしたことを特徴とする連
携妨害装置。3. Interference of at least two aircraft that are fellow aircraft
Each of the aircraft is a radar from the target radar wave
And the receiving antenna that receives the interfering waves transmitted by the
Of the interference received by the reception antenna of the
The reception processor that generates
A modulator that modulates the interfering signal based on the
A transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from the modulator and this
Transmit the interference signal from the transmitter as an interference wave to the space
With the aerial antenna, one of the above two jammers is an interference wave.
The transmission state and the stop state of the
A collaborative jamming device , characterized in that transmission is continued to jam .
機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ
波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、こ
の受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元
を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸
元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変
調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この
送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送
信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機が送信す
る妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信することによって妨
害諸元を生成し、それぞれの送信空中線から同時に偏波
面の異なる妨害波を時間的に交互に切り換えて送信する
ようにしたことを特徴とする連携妨害装置。4. Interference of at least two aircraft that are fellow aircraft
Each of the aircraft is a radar from the target radar wave
And the receiving antenna that receives the interfering waves transmitted by the
Of the interference received by the reception antenna of the
The reception processor that generates
A modulator that modulates the interfering signal based on the
A transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from the modulator and this
Transmit the interference signal from the transmitter as an interference wave to the space
With the aerial antenna, the two above-mentioned jammers are transmitted by fellow aircraft.
Disturbing waves by receiving them via the receiving antenna.
Generates damage parameters and simultaneously polarizes from each transmit antenna
Transmit interfering waves with different planes by alternately switching in time
The cooperation obstruction device characterized by doing so .
機のそれぞれが、妨害対象の相手レーダ波からのレーダ
波と僚機が送信する妨害波を受信する受信空中線と、こ
の受信空中線で受信した上記妨害波を処理して妨害諸元
を生成する受信処理器と、この受信処理器からの妨害諸
元に基づいて妨害信号の変調をかける変調器と、この変
調器より出力される妨害信号を増幅する送信機と、この
送信機からの妨害信号を妨害波として空間に送信する送
信空中線とを備え、上記２機の妨害機は、僚機が送信す
る妨害波を受信空中線を介して受信し、上記受信処理器
によって僚機が送信した妨害波の妨害諸元が相手レーダ
の妨害に有効であるかどうかを判断し、有効であれば僚
機の妨害諸元と同じ妨害諸元の妨害波を準備し、有効で
なければ相手レーダのレーダ諸元に有効な妨害諸元の妨
害波を準備すると共に、受信した僚機の妨害波に基づい
て自機の妨害波の送信タイミングを決定するものである
ことを特徴とする連携妨害装置。」 5. Interference of at least two aircraft that are fellow aircraft
Each of the aircraft is a radar from the target radar wave
And the receiving antenna that receives the interfering waves transmitted by the
Of the interference received by the reception antenna of the
The reception processor that generates
A modulator that modulates the interfering signal based on the
A transmitter that amplifies the interfering signal output from the modulator and this
Transmit the interference signal from the transmitter as an interference wave to the space
With the aerial antenna, the two above-mentioned jammers are transmitted by fellow aircraft.
The interference signal is received via the receiving antenna, and the reception processor
The interference data of the interference wave transmitted by the fellow
Determine if it is effective in interfering with
Prepare the interference wave with the same interference specifications as the interference specifications of the machine and
Otherwise, the interference of the interference specifications effective for the radar specifications of the other radar
Prepare the harmful wave and based on the interference wave of the received fellow aircraft
Determines the transmission timing of the own machine's interfering wave.
A cooperation obstruction device characterized by the above. "
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000005844A JP3410058B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Cooperation obstruction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000005844A JP3410058B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Cooperation obstruction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001194447A JP2001194447A (en) | 2001-07-19 |
| JP3410058B2 true JP3410058B2 (en) | 2003-05-26 |
Family
ID=18534466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000005844A Expired - Fee Related JP3410058B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-01-07 | Cooperation obstruction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3410058B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4999477B2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2012-08-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Radio interference system |
| JP5989621B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2016-09-07 | 株式会社バンダイナムコエンターテインメント | Game system, server system, and program |
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 JP JP2000005844A patent/JP3410058B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001194447A (en) | 2001-07-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SE9300348L (en) | Ways to measure the positions of surfaces between different layers in metallurgical processes | |
| JP3410058B2 (en) | Cooperation obstruction device | |
| JPH0879126A (en) | Antenna connection device for simultaneously transmitting and receiving same frequency | |
| JP2000121723A (en) | Radar interference device | |
| JP2738626B2 (en) | Radar jammer | |
| JP2919461B1 (en) | Communication device | |
| JP2748502B2 (en) | Radar equipment | |
| JP2000235070A (en) | Communication system | |
| JPH02143184A (en) | Laser device | |
| JP2001203672A (en) | Polarized wave spread communication equipment | |
| JPH10200513A (en) | Communication disturbing device | |
| JPH07162334A (en) | Duplex data transmission method | |
| JP2987077B2 (en) | Synchronous relay method and apparatus for FM broadcast | |
| JP3348031B2 (en) | Radar system | |
| JPH1048329A (en) | Radar transmitter/receiver | |
| KR20030018912A (en) | Location search system and location search method using rf signal | |
| JPH02216484A (en) | Radar equipment | |
| JP2001007771A (en) | Receiver | |
| JPH05227066A (en) | Weak radio wave communication system and transmitter using for the same | |
| JPH0527017A (en) | Object detecting device | |
| JPS60228979A (en) | Radar equipment | |
| JP3491259B2 (en) | Transmission trigger detection circuit and signal processing device using the same | |
| JP2773322B2 (en) | Modulation / demodulation system and transceiver | |
| JPH0452585A (en) | Target detection device | |
| JPS61264276A (en) | Multifunction radar |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |