JP3403618B2 - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing reel, and more particularly to an improvement of a fishing line guide device for a fishing double bearing type reel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a dual-bearing type reel for fishing, a level winding device winds a fishing line in parallel with a spool. However, in the conventional method, a fishing line guiding device is operated from the spool during a fishing line discharging operation. The fishing line that is fed out through the fishing line is discharged forward while spreading wider than the winding diameter of the fishing line due to the pulling speed of the tackle and the centrifugal force that acts when the spool rotates, and the fishing line that is widely wound in parallel in the length direction of the spool is the fishing line. Since the fishing line inserting portion of the guide device is reciprocated and discharged while moving in the left-right direction, the fishing line passing through the fishing line inserting portion of the fishing line guide device is subjected to a large contact frictional resistance from the vertical and horizontal directions. There is a defect that the flying distance is significantly reduced and the fishing line is easily scratched, and its durability is also reduced. Therefore, in order to eliminate such a defect at the time of the fishing line discharging operation, it is necessary to open the upper part of the fishing line inserting portion in the fishing line guiding device.
It is known from Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 62-16277.

[0003]

However, in any of the known methods of simply opening the upper end of the fishing line insertion portion, when the fishing line after being discharged is wound, the fishing line is automatically moved to the fishing line insertion portion by the winding operation. There are problems that it cannot be guided, smooth and quick winding operation is not possible, and that the released fishing line is easily entangled with the fishing line insertion portion.

In view of these circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing line guide device capable of reducing the resistance of the fishing line insertion portion at the time of discharging the fishing line and smoothly and rapidly winding the fishing line. Is.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a fishing line insertion member of a level winder, which winds a fishing line in parallel with a spool supported between side plates of a reel unit, in front of the spool. In the fishing reel provided so as to be reciprocally movable, the fishing line inserting member is extended to a fishing line inserting portion having an upward opening and an upper end outside of the fishing line inserting portion, and outer ends thereof are respectively movable to the side plates. It is characterized in that it is configured with a fishing line guide portion supported by the above, especially, it is preferable that the upper portion of the fishing line insertion portion is formed in a fishing line guiding portion that widens upward, and the fishing line guiding portion is A level wire that is movably supported in or on the side plate in a linear or arc shape to enable the fishing line insertion portion to reciprocate left and right in front of the spool, and also to reciprocate the fishing line insertion member left and right. Traverse camshaft de device may be provided between the side plates in the front or rear of the spool,
In the former case, the fishing line inserting member is provided directly on the engaging member engaged with the traverse cam shaft and is linearly reciprocally movable in parallel to the traverse cam shaft. The engaging member engaged with the cam shaft and the fishing line inserting member in front of the spool are connected via the pivoting action of the transmission rod pivotally attached to the bottom of the reel unit, and the fishing line inserting member can be reciprocated in the left and right arcs in front of the spool. Is formed in.

Further, when the outer ends of the fishing line guide portions are formed so as to be expandable and contractable on the side plate portions, respectively, the supporting action of both end portions thereof can be stabilized and the reciprocating stroke of the fishing line inserting member can be increased, and the reel can be Can be made compact.

[0007]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A spool shaft 5 having a spool 4 is rotatably supported between the left and right side plates 2 and 3, and the spool shaft 5 is interlocked with a handle shaft 6 via an interlocking gear mechanism 7 and a clutch mechanism 8 as is well known. Are linked together.

Further, the side plates 2 and 3 at the rear of the spool 4
A traverse cam shaft 9 which rotates in conjunction with the handle shaft 6 is installed between the traverse cam shaft 9 and the engagement pin 10 on the traverse cam shaft 9.
An engaging member 11 that engages with is reciprocally slidably fitted on a guide cylinder 12 provided around the traverse cam shaft 9 and is rotatably mounted on a leg portion 13 of the reel unit 1. The rear end of the attached transmission rod 14 is fitted into the engaging member 11 through the elongated hole 14 ', and the fishing line inserting member 15 located in front of the spool 4 is fixed to the upper side of the front end so that the level is achieved. It constitutes a wind device.

Therefore, the fishing line inserting member 15 is opened upward, and the fishing line inserting portion 17 having the fishing line guiding portion 16 which is widened upward in the upper part, and the fishing line guiding portion 1 are provided.
Horizontal fishing line guide portions 18 respectively extended outside the upper ends of
In particular, the fishing line guide portion 18 is formed in an arc shape when seen in a plan view, and the outer ends of the fishing line guide portions 18 are fitted into the arc-shaped fitting holes 19 formed in the side plates 2 and 3, respectively, so that they can be freely inserted and removed. The fishing line guide portion 1 is formed by the reciprocating movement of the fishing line insertion member 15 from side to side.
The outer end of 8 is configured so as not to come off from the fitting hole 19.

As shown in FIG. 2, the fishing line guide portion 16 of the fishing line insertion portion 17 is formed in a substantially straight line extending toward the inner end of the fishing line guide portion 18, but has a concave or convex curved shape. It can also be formed. 20 is a protective cover,
Reference numeral 21 is a clutch lever of the clutch mechanism 8.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the clutch mechanism 8
When the fishing line is released with the spool shaft 5 rotatably cut, the fishing line inserted from the spool 4 into the fishing line inserting section 17 passes through the wide fishing line guiding section 16 on the upper side of the fishing line inserting section 17 by the releasing operation. The fishing line insertion member 15 is moved to the left and right in front of the spool 4 by rotating the spool shaft 5 and the traverse cam shaft 9 by the winding operation after the fishing line is discharged and being drawn out with a minimum resistance. When it is reciprocally moved in an arc shape, the released fishing line is automatically guided while being guided by the fishing line guide portion 18 that reciprocates in an arc shape to the left and right without dropping the line between the fishing line insertion member 15 and the side plates 2 and 3. The fishing line is guided to the fishing line insertion portion 17 having an upward opening, and the fishing line is wound around the spool 4. In this case, the fishing line guiding portion 16 further serves to guide the movement of the fishing line. Susumu be.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, instead of inserting the outer end portion of the fishing line guide portion 18 of the fishing line insertion member 15 into the side plates 2 and 3 in the above embodiment, the upper side of the edge portions of the side plates 2 and 3 are replaced. The fishing line insertion member 1 on the upper surfaces 2'and 3'of the step formed on the
It is formed so that the outer end of the fishing line guide portion 18 is reciprocally movable and supported so that the outer end of the fishing line guide portion 18 does not come off from the upper surfaces 2'and 3'of the step portion due to the left and right reciprocating movement of 5.

Further, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the traverse cam shaft 9 of the level winder is arranged in front of the spool 4 and the fishing line inserting member 15 is directly provided on the engaging member 11 to reciprocate linearly right and left. Formed movably, and the fishing line guide 1
Telescopic cylinders 22 are fitted to the outer ends of the fishing line guide portions 18 linearly extended from the upper end of the fishing rod 6 to both sides thereof.
Are movably locked and supported in the fitting holes 19 of the side plates 2 and 3, respectively, and the telescopic cylinder 22 is urged by the urging spring 22 'to the inner side surfaces 2 "and 3" of the side plates 2 and 3. The engaging portion 22 ″ at the tip of the telescopic cylinder 22 is configured to engage with an engaging pin 18 ′ provided at the outer end of the fishing line guide portion 18 so as to prevent the retaining pin 18 ′ from retreating. 1
For example, when 5 moves to the left as shown in FIG. 9, the right fishing line guide portion 18 moves its locking pin 18 'to the left inside the telescopic tube 22 and engages with the locking portion 22 ". Bias spring 2
The telescopic cylinder 22 is pulled out from the side plate 3 while compressing it against 2'and the fishing line guide portion 18 is extended, and at the same time, the left fishing line guide portion 18 has an urging spring 22 'biasing the telescopic cylinder 22 into the side plate 2. However, it enters into the telescopic tube 22 and contracts, and the fishing line guide portion 18 on one side of the fishing line insertion portion 17 as described above.
And the action of contracting the fishing line guide portion 18 on the other side is alternately reversed at the same time when the fishing line is stretched, the fishing line is smoothly passed through the fishing line guide portion 18 'to the fishing line insertion portion 17 as in the above-described embodiments. Transition guide, fishing line insertion member 15 and side plate 2
The fishing line is discharged and wound while preventing the fishing line from falling between the fishing line and the fishing line 3, and the reciprocating stroke of the fishing line inserting member 15 can be increased.

In each of the above embodiments, the fishing line insertion portion 17 is used.
Although the fishing line guiding portion 16 is continuously provided on the upper part of the above, a fishing line inserting portion 17 in which the fishing line guiding portion 16 is omitted may be used.

[0015]

According to the present invention, even when the fishing line is discharged with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the spool flange at the time of discharging the fishing line, the fishing line is quickly and smoothly released from the opening of the fishing line insertion portion and receives resistance as much as possible. The fishing line can be delivered without any problems, and the fishing line at any position can be automatically and smoothly transferred to the fishing line insertion section through the fishing line guide unit to guide the fishing line when winding the fishing line. It is possible to reliably prevent the member from falling between the side plate and the side plate, and to smoothly and securely wind it on the spool, so that a series of fishing operations from discharging the fishing line to winding the fishing line can be performed smoothly and easily. Entanglement and damage can also be prevented, and its durability can be improved.

In particular, when the upper part of the fishing line inserting portion is formed as a fishing line guiding portion which widens upward, the releasing action from the fishing line inserting portion at the time of discharging the fishing line and the fishing line inserting of the fishing line at the time of winding the fishing line. It is possible to more smoothly and easily perform the function of guiding the transition to the portion, and it is possible to further improve the flight distance of the fishing line and the durability of the fishing line.

Moreover, when the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line insertion member is movably supported in or on the side plate, the fishing line insertion member can be stably guided from both sides between the side plates as well as the guide for the movement of the fishing line to the fishing line insertion unit. It can be firmly guided and held, damage to other objects due to impact can be prevented, the strength thereof can be improved, and entanglement of the fishing line can be prevented more reliably.

Further, when the fishing line insertion member and the traverse cam shaft in the level winder are separately arranged before and after the spool, the balance of the reel as a whole is maintained, the space is effectively used, and seawater, dust, etc. are attached to the traverse cam shaft. While preventing it, the strength of the fishing line insertion members separately arranged can be strengthened at the same time, and the operability and durability of the reel can be improved.

Further, when the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line inserting member is formed so as to be expandable and contractible, the reciprocating stroke of the fishing line inserting member can be increased, and the fishing line inserting portion can be appropriately opposed to the entire fishing line winding width of the spool. The fishing line can be wound around the spool in an orderly and parallel manner, and the reel can be made compact.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the same.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a cutaway front view of the same portion.

FIG. 9 is a partially cutaway front view showing the same operation mode.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 8C-C of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 reel body 2.3 side plate 4 spools 9 Traverse cam shaft 15 Fishing line insertion member 16 Fishing line guide 17 Fishing line insertion part 18 Fishing line guide 22 Telescopic tube

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] 1. A fishing reel in which a fishing line insertion member of a level wind device for winding fishing line in parallel around a spool supported between side plates of a reel unit is provided in front of the spool so as to be reciprocally movable left and right. The fishing line inserting member includes a fishing line inserting portion having an upward opening and a fishing line guiding portion extending outside the fishing line inserting portion and having outer ends movably supported by the side plates. A reel for fishing. 2. The fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein an upper portion of the fishing line inserting portion is formed into a fishing line guiding portion that widens upward. 3. The fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein the fishing line guide portion is inserted into the side plate and is movably supported. 4. A traverse cam shaft of a level wind device for reciprocating a fishing line inserting member to the left and right is provided at the rear of the spool, and the fishing line inserting member is formed so as to be able to reciprocate in an arc shape right and left in front of the spool. The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 5. A traverse cam shaft of a level winder which reciprocates the fishing line inserting member left and right is provided in front of the spool, and the fishing line inserting member is formed so as to be linearly reciprocable in the left and right direction in front of the spool. The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 6. The fishing line guide portion has an outer end formed to be extendable and contractible, and movably supported by the side plate.
The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 5.