JP3402163B2 - High frequency heating equipment - Google Patents

High frequency heating equipment

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Publication number
JP3402163B2
JP3402163B2 JP33262797A JP33262797A JP3402163B2 JP 3402163 B2 JP3402163 B2 JP 3402163B2 JP 33262797 A JP33262797 A JP 33262797A JP 33262797 A JP33262797 A JP 33262797A JP 3402163 B2 JP3402163 B2 JP 3402163B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
infrared sensor
heating chamber
heated
heating
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP33262797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11166731A (en
Inventor
敏之 辻本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP33262797A priority Critical patent/JP3402163B2/en
Publication of JPH11166731A publication Critical patent/JPH11166731A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3402163B2 publication Critical patent/JP3402163B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、高周波加熱装置の
赤外線センサーの被加熱物による汚れによる誤検知を防
止するための構造に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、この種の高周波加熱装置の赤外線
センサーへの汚れ防止は、赤外線に影響しない材質によ
り赤外線センサーをシールする構造がある。庫内をシー
ル構成とする場合、赤外線通過面が食品から発生する油
煙や飛び散った食品の汚れによりセンサーが検知しない
という問題が発生する。その為赤外線が通過するシール
面を常にきれいに掃除をすることが要求され汚れたまま
の状態で使用した場合正確な検知ができないとされてい
る。以下その構成について図3を参照しながら説明す
る。 【0003】図3に示すように、本体1内に装着された
加熱庫2の下部には、電波を導くための導波管3が装着
され、導波管3の機械室側先端には、電波を発振するた
めの高周波発振器4が結合されている。高周波発振器4
が結合された導波管3の加熱庫2とつながる開口部分に
は、電波を加熱庫2に送り込む為の、アンテナ11が取
付られている。それによって、高周波発信器4から発振
された電波が導波管3を通り導波管3と加熱庫2がつな
がる開口部にはモーター5の駆動によって回転するアン
テナ5によって加熱庫2内に電波が供給される。加熱庫
2のアンテナ11の上部には被加熱物10を載せる皿受
け台6が装着されている。加熱庫2の上部機械室側には
赤外線センサー7が庫内皿受け台6中央に向けて取り
付けられている。赤外線が通過する庫内側の開口部8に
は庫内からの汚れが赤外線センサー7に付着しないよう
に、赤外線の透過に影響しないシール材9にて保護され
ている。 【0004】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしこの様な従来の
高周波加熱装置の赤外線センサーと被加熱物の間にシー
ル材が介在している赤外線センサーの場合、赤外線通過
面が食品から発生する油煙や飛び散った食品の汚れによ
りセンサーが検知できなくなる。その為赤外線が通過す
るシール面は常にきれいに掃除をすることが要求され、
汚れたままの状態で使用した場合正確な検知ができなく
なる。更に、検知しにくい状態で使用した場合、被加熱
物の過加熱やさらには燃焼させてしまうといった課題が
あった。 【0005】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、汚れ
などによる誤検知を無くし使用勝手を向上させ信頼性の
高い高周波加熱装置を提供するものである。 【0006】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するため、被加熱物を加熱する庫内換気口を設けた加熱
庫と、高周波電力を発生する高周波発振器と、被加熱物
を載せるための皿受け台とを、前記加熱庫内天面の下方
にはエアーを対流させるエアーガイドと前記加熱庫の天
面庫外に設けられた冷却用ファンと赤外線センサーと前
記赤外線センサーを保護し天面上部に設けた外装カバー
を備え、前記被加熱物を載せる皿受け台の略中央と、前
記赤外線センサーを結ぶ軸線上に前記エアーガイドと加
熱庫の天板と赤外線センサーを保護する外装カバーに連
通した開口部を設け前記被加熱物からの赤外線を検知さ
せ、前記加熱庫の天板と前記エアーガイドの間を前記冷
却用ファンから前記庫内へ通風させる構成とし、前記赤
外線センサーの外装カバーの開口部と前記加熱庫の天板
の開口部の間に間隙を設けたものである。 【0007】そして庫内の被加熱物から飛び散った食品
かすや油煙等が庫内天面とエアーガイドの間を通過する
風がバリヤーとなるので赤外線センサー部分の汚れによ
る誤検知を防止できる。 【0008】 【発明の実施の形態】本発明は被加熱物を加熱する庫内
換気口を設けた加熱庫と、高周波電力を発生する高周波
発振器と、被加熱物を載せるための皿受け台と、前記加
熱庫内天面の下方にはエアーを対流させるエアーガイド
と前記加熱庫の天面庫外に設けられた冷却用ファンと赤
外線センサーと前記赤外線センサーを保護し天面上部に
設けた外装カバーを備え、前記被加熱物を載せる皿受け
台の略中央と、前記赤外線センサーを結ぶ軸線上に前記
エアーガイドと加熱庫の天板と赤外線センサーを保護す
る外装カバーに連通した開口部を設け前記被加熱物から
の赤外線を検知させ、前記加熱庫の天板と前記エアーガ
イドの間を前記冷却用ファンから前記庫内へ通風させる
構成とし、前記赤外線センサーの外装カバーの開口部と
前記加熱庫の天板の開口部の間に間隙を設けたものであ
る。 【0009】そして庫内の被加熱物から飛び散った食品
かすや油煙等が庫内天面とエアーガイドの間を通過する
風がバリヤーとなるので赤外線センサー部分の汚れによ
る誤検知を防止できる。 【0010】そして、送風されたエアーの一部が加熱庫
の天板の開口部から赤外線センサーを保護する外装カバ
ー内へ排出された場合においても機械室にある冷却用フ
ァンによって、加熱庫の天板と赤外線センサーの外装カ
バーの隙間から汚れを吸引することにより赤外線センサ
ーの検知部の汚れを更に防止できる。 【0011】 【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。 【0012】(参考例1) 図1に示すように、加熱庫11を備えた本体12の前面
開口部には扉13が開閉自在に軸支されている。本体1
2の前面には加熱装置の運転を操作するコントロールパ
ネル14が配設されている。加熱庫11の底部には導波
管15が結合され、導波管機械室側先端には、電波を発
振するための高周波発振器16が結合されている。高周
波発振器16が結合された導波管15の加熱庫11側先
端の下部には、アンテナ17を回転駆動させるためのモ
ーター18が取付られている。 【0013】アンテナ17の上部には被加熱物19を載
せる為の皿受け台20が装着されている。加熱庫11の
上部にある庫内換気口22から冷却用ファン27の駆動
により庫内換気のためのエアー26が供給され加熱庫1
1内の上方に着脱自在に設けられたエアーガイド21と
加熱庫11の天板11aの間をエアー26が流れる構成
としてある。 【0014】加熱庫11の上面の、機械室側には赤外線
センサー23と、それを保護する外装カバー24が設け
られている。赤外線センサー23の検知部25は被加熱
物19が載せられる皿受け台20の中央に向けられ配設
されている。被加熱物19を加熱することによって発生
する赤外線を赤外線センサー23で検知させるため、検
知部25と皿受け台20の略中央を直線にて結んだ軸線
上のエアーガイド21と加熱庫11赤外線センサー23
を保護する外装カバー24に夫々に開口部21a、11
b、24bを設け赤外線を検知させる構成とした。 【0015】上記構成によれば、庫内換気口22から供
給されるエアー26がエアーガイド21の開口部21a
と加熱庫11の天板11aの開口部11bの間を通過し
庫内に送り込まれ、他に設けられた排気口より加熱庫1
1外に排出される。それによって被加熱物19から発生
する蒸気や油煙、調味料等の飛び散りが赤外線センサー
23の検知部25方向に飛んだりしても庫内換気口22
からのエアー26によって遮断される。更に、庫内換気
口22から供給されるエアー26は被加熱物19の加熱
中と、加熱終了後約60秒間、庫内換気のエアー26が
供給され被加熱物19から発生する油煙や塩素分や水分
等が、排出される構成とした。 【0016】(実施例) 図2について説明する。構成は図1と同様で、異なる点
は加熱庫11の天板11aと赤外線センサー23の外装
カバー24の間に隙間が設けられている。庫内換気口2
2から供給されるエアー26にも油煙等の不純物が含ま
れている。そのほとんどは加熱庫11内を通過し庫外に
排出されるが、送風されたエアー26の一部が加熱庫1
1の天板11aの開口部11bから排出した場合におい
ても機械室にある冷却用ファン27によって、加熱庫1
1の天板11aと赤外線センサー23の外装ボデー24
の隙間から吸引することにより赤外線センサー23の検
知部25の汚れを更に防止できる構成とした。 【0017】 【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように 本発明
の構成によれば、赤外線センサー検知部と被加熱物との
間に介在物が無いので被加熱物の温度をより精度良く検
知することができる。 【0018】そして、エアーによって被加熱物から飛び
散った汚れから赤外線センサー検知部を保護するのでク
リーニングや注意事項の必要性も無い。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for preventing an infrared sensor of a high-frequency heating device from erroneously detecting an infrared sensor due to contamination by a heated object. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, to prevent contamination of an infrared sensor of such a high-frequency heating apparatus, there is a structure in which the infrared sensor is sealed with a material that does not affect infrared light. In the case where the inside of the refrigerator is configured as a seal, there is a problem that the sensor does not detect the infrared ray passing surface due to oily smoke generated from the food or dirt of the scattered food. Therefore, it is required to always clean the seal surface through which infrared light passes, and it is said that accurate detection cannot be performed when the seal surface is used in a dirty state. The configuration will be described below with reference to FIG. [0003] As shown in FIG. 3, a waveguide 3 for guiding radio waves is mounted below a heating chamber 2 mounted in a main body 1. A high-frequency oscillator 4 for oscillating radio waves is coupled. High frequency oscillator 4
An antenna 11 for sending a radio wave into the heating chamber 2 is attached to an opening portion of the waveguide 3 to which the heating chamber 2 is coupled. As a result, the radio wave oscillated from the high-frequency transmitter 4 passes through the waveguide 3 and passes through the opening where the waveguide 3 and the heating chamber 2 are connected to each other. Supplied. On the upper part of the antenna 11 of the heating chamber 2, a dish receiver 6 on which the object to be heated 10 is placed is mounted. On the upper machine room side of the heating cabinet 2, an infrared sensor 7 is attached toward the center of the dish tray 6. The opening 8 inside the refrigerator through which infrared light passes is protected by a sealing material 9 that does not affect the transmission of infrared light so that dirt from the refrigerator does not adhere to the infrared sensor 7. [0004] However, in the case of such an infrared sensor in which a sealing material is interposed between the infrared sensor of the conventional high-frequency heating device and the object to be heated, an infrared ray passing surface is generated from the food. The sensor is unable to detect due to the fumes and spilled food. Therefore, it is required to always clean the seal surface through which infrared light passes,
If it is used in a dirty state, accurate detection cannot be performed. Furthermore, when used in a state where it is difficult to detect, there is a problem that the object to be heated is overheated or further burned. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a high-frequency heating apparatus having high reliability by eliminating erroneous detection due to dirt or the like and improving usability. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a heating chamber provided with a ventilation port for heating an object to be heated, a high-frequency oscillator for generating high-frequency power, A dish tray for placing an object, an air guide for convection of air below the top of the heating chamber, a cooling fan, an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor provided outside the top of the heating chamber; An outer cover provided on the top of the top to protect the object, and protects the air guide, the top plate of the heating chamber and the infrared sensor on the axis connecting the substantially center of the dish tray on which the object to be heated is placed and the infrared sensor. wherein an opening communicating with the exterior cover is detecting the infrared radiation from the heated object, between the top plate and the air guide of the heating housing and configured to vent into the in-compartment from the cooling fan, the Red
Opening of the exterior cover of the outside line sensor and the top plate of the heating chamber
A gap is provided between the openings . [0007] Further, since food dust, oily smoke and the like scattered from the object to be heated in the refrigerator pass between the top surface of the refrigerator and the air guide as a barrier, erroneous detection due to contamination of the infrared sensor portion can be prevented. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heating chamber provided with a ventilation hole in a chamber for heating an object to be heated, a high-frequency oscillator for generating high-frequency power, and a tray support for mounting the object to be heated. An air guide for convection of air below the top of the heating chamber, a cooling fan provided outside the top of the heating chamber, an infrared sensor, and an exterior provided on the top of the heating chamber to protect the infrared sensor. A cover is provided, substantially at the center of a dish tray on which the object to be heated is placed, and provided on an axis connecting the infrared sensor with an opening communicating with the air guide, a top plate of the heating chamber, and an exterior cover for protecting the infrared sensor. It is configured to detect infrared rays from the object to be heated, and to allow ventilation between the top plate of the heating chamber and the air guide from the cooling fan into the chamber, and an opening of an exterior cover of the infrared sensor.
A gap is provided between the openings of the top plate of the heating chamber . [0009] Since the air passing through between the top surface of the refrigerator and the air guide becomes a barrier, food dust, oily smoke and the like scattered from the object to be heated in the refrigerator serve as a barrier, so that erroneous detection due to contamination of the infrared sensor can be prevented. [0010] Even when a part of the blown air is discharged from the opening of the top plate of the heating cabinet into the exterior cover for protecting the infrared sensor, the cooling fan in the machine room is used to cool the ceiling of the heating cabinet. By sucking the dirt from the gap between the plate and the outer cover of the infrared sensor, it is possible to further prevent the detection part of the infrared sensor from being stained. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. REFERENCE EXAMPLE 1 As shown in FIG. 1, a door 13 is pivotally supported at an opening on the front surface of a main body 12 having a heating chamber 11 so as to be openable and closable. Body 1
A control panel 14 for operating the heating device is disposed on the front of the device 2. A waveguide 15 is coupled to the bottom of the heating chamber 11, and a high-frequency oscillator 16 for oscillating radio waves is coupled to a distal end on the waveguide machine room side. A motor 18 for rotating an antenna 17 is attached to a lower portion of a tip of the waveguide 15 to which the high-frequency oscillator 16 is coupled, on the side of the heating chamber 11. On the upper part of the antenna 17, a dish tray 20 for mounting the object 19 to be heated is mounted. Air 26 for ventilation in the refrigerator is supplied from the ventilation hole 22 in the refrigerator above the heating refrigerator 11 by driving the cooling fan 27, and the heating refrigerator 1 is heated.
The air 26 flows between the air guide 21 which is detachably provided in the upper part of the inside 1 and the top plate 11a of the heating chamber 11. An infrared sensor 23 and an outer cover 24 for protecting the infrared sensor 23 are provided on the upper side of the heating chamber 11 on the machine room side. The detection unit 25 of the infrared sensor 23 is disposed facing the center of the dish tray 20 on which the object 19 is placed. In order for the infrared sensor 23 to detect infrared rays generated by heating the object 19 to be heated, the air guide 21 and the heating chamber 11 on the axis line connecting the detection unit 25 and the substantially center of the plate holder 20 with a straight line are provided. 23
The openings 21a, 11
b and 24b are provided to detect infrared rays. According to the above configuration, the air 26 supplied from the ventilation hole 22 in the refrigerator is opened by the opening 21 a of the air guide 21.
And between the opening 11b of the top plate 11a of the heating chamber 11 and fed into the chamber, and the heating chamber 1
It is discharged outside. As a result, even if splatters of steam, oil smoke, seasonings, and the like generated from the article to be heated 19 fly toward the detection unit 25 of the infrared sensor 23, the ventilation hole 22 in the refrigerator.
From the air 26. Further, the air 26 supplied from the ventilation hole 22 in the refrigerator is supplied with the air 26 for ventilation in the refrigerator during heating of the article 19 to be heated and for about 60 seconds after the heating is completed. And water and the like are discharged. Embodiment 1 FIG. 2 will be described. The configuration is the same as that of FIG. 1 except that a gap is provided between the top plate 11a of the heating chamber 11 and the outer cover 24 of the infrared sensor 23. Ventilation opening 2
The air 26 supplied from 2 also contains impurities such as oily smoke. Most of the air passes through the heating chamber 11 and is discharged out of the chamber, but a part of the blown air 26 is
Even when it is discharged from the opening 11b of the top plate 11a, the heating chamber 1 is cooled by the cooling fan 27 in the machine room.
1 top plate 11a and exterior body 24 of infrared sensor 23
By suctioning through the gap, the detection unit 25 of the infrared sensor 23 can be further prevented from being stained. As is apparent from the above description, according to the structure of the present invention, since there is no intervening member between the infrared sensor detecting section and the object to be heated, the temperature of the object to be heated can be more accurately determined. Can be detected. Further, since the infrared sensor detecting portion is protected from dirt scattered from the object to be heated by air, there is no need for cleaning or caution.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の参考例1における加熱装置を説明する
概念図 【図2】本発明の実施例1における加熱装置における要
部の説明図 【図3】従来の加熱装置を説明する概念図 【符号の説明】 11 加熱庫 11b 開口部 21 エアーガイド 21a 開口部 23 赤外線センサー 24 外装カバー 24b 開口部 25 検知部 22 庫内換気口 27 冷却用ファン 19 被加熱物 16 高周波発信器 20 皿受け台
Illustration of a main portion of a heating apparatus according to the first embodiment of the conceptual diagram invention; FIG explaining a heating apparatus in Reference Example 1 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Figure 1] The present invention Figure 3 of the prior art Conceptual diagram for explaining the heating device [Description of symbols] 11 Heating cabinet 11b Opening 21 Air guide 21a Opening 23 Infrared sensor 24 Exterior cover 24b Opening 25 Detecting unit 22 Ventilation opening in warehouse 27 Cooling fan 19 Heated object 16 High frequency transmitter 20 Dish tray

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F24C 7/02 330 F24C 7/02 541 H05B 6/64 H05B 6/68 320 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) F24C 7/02 330 F24C 7/02 541 H05B 6/64 H05B 6/68 320

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 被加熱物を加熱する庫内換気口を設けた
加熱庫と、高周波電力を発生する高周波発振器と、被加
熱物を載せるための皿受け台と、前記加熱庫内天面の下
方にはエアーを対流させるエアーガイドと前記加熱庫の
天面庫外に設けられた冷却用ファンと赤外線センサーと
前記赤外線センサーを保護し天面上部に設けた外装カバ
ーを備え、前記被加熱物を載せる皿受け台の略中央と、
前記赤外線センサーを結ぶ軸線上に前記エアーガイドと
加熱庫の天板と赤外線センサーを保護する外装カバーに
連通した開口部を設け前記被加熱物からの赤外線を検知
させ、前記加熱庫の天板と前記エアーガイドの間を前記
冷却用ファンから前記庫内へ通風させる構成とし、前記
赤外線センサーの外装カバーの開口部と前記加熱庫の天
板の開口部の間に間隙を設けた高周波加熱装置。
(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] A heating chamber provided with a ventilation hole in a chamber for heating an object to be heated, a high-frequency oscillator for generating high-frequency electric power, and a pan support for mounting the object to be heated An air guide for convection of air below the top of the heating chamber, a cooling fan provided outside the top of the heating chamber, an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor are provided above the top to protect the infrared sensor. An outer cover is provided, and substantially at the center of a dish tray on which the object to be heated is placed,
On the axis connecting the infrared sensor, an opening communicating with the air guide and the top plate of the heating chamber and an exterior cover for protecting the infrared sensor is provided to detect infrared rays from the object to be heated, and the top panel of the heating chamber. A configuration in which the space between the air guides is ventilated from the cooling fan into the refrigerator ,
Opening of the exterior cover of the infrared sensor and the ceiling of the heating chamber
A high-frequency heating device with a gap between the plate openings .
JP33262797A 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High frequency heating equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3402163B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33262797A JP3402163B2 (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High frequency heating equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP33262797A JP3402163B2 (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High frequency heating equipment

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JPH11166731A JPH11166731A (en) 1999-06-22
JP3402163B2 true JP3402163B2 (en) 2003-04-28

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