JP3398576B2 - Hand sanitizer - Google Patents
Hand sanitizerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3398576B2 JP3398576B2 JP20942997A JP20942997A JP3398576B2 JP 3398576 B2 JP3398576 B2 JP 3398576B2 JP 20942997 A JP20942997 A JP 20942997A JP 20942997 A JP20942997 A JP 20942997A JP 3398576 B2 JP3398576 B2 JP 3398576B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- hand sanitizer
- hand
- pump
- disinfectant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K7/00—Body washing or cleaning implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、病院等に設置され
手指を消毒する手指消毒器に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hand sanitizer installed in a hospital or the like for disinfecting fingers.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の手指消毒器として、その
本体に消毒液タンクを装着したものが一般的に使用され
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of hand sterilizer, a sterilizing solution tank is attached to the main body of the sterilizer.
【0003】この消毒液を手指に供給するときは、タン
ク内の消毒液をタンクの外に設置されたポンプで汲み上
げ、これをノズルに供給して手指に吐出する。また、こ
のノズルの下方には受け皿が保持金具等を用いて手指消
毒器本体に取り付けられており、手指から伝わって滴下
する消毒液をこの受け皿で受け、外に漏れないようにし
ている。When the disinfectant solution is supplied to the fingers, the disinfectant solution in the tank is pumped up by a pump installed outside the tank, supplied to the nozzle and discharged to the finger. Further, a saucer is attached to the body of the hand sterilizer below the nozzle by using a holding metal fitting or the like, and the sterilizing solution which is transmitted from the fingers and dropped is received by the saucer so as not to leak outside.
【0004】一方、この手指消毒器を継続的に使用する
ことによりタンク内の消毒液が空になったときは、この
空のタンクと満液の新たなタンクとを交換する。この交
換作業では、まず、受け皿及び保持金具を手指消毒器本
体から外し、次いで、空のタンクを手指消毒器本体から
外し、満液の新たなタンクを手指消毒器本体に装着す
る。しかる後、保持金具及び受け皿を手指消毒器本体に
再度取り付け、これにより、タンクの交換が完了する。On the other hand, when the hand sanitizer is used continuously and the disinfectant solution in the tank becomes empty, the empty tank is replaced with a new tank full of liquid. In this replacement work, first, the saucer and the holding metal fitting are removed from the body of the hand sanitizer, then the empty tank is removed from the body of the hand sanitizer, and a new tank full of liquid is attached to the body of the hand sanitizer. After that, the holding metal fitting and the saucer are reattached to the main body of the hand sanitizer, whereby the replacement of the tank is completed.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように前記手指消
毒器では、消毒液の補給作業において、空のタンクを手
指消毒器本体から外す際に、受け皿及び保持金具を取り
外さなければらないし、また、満液の新たなタンクを手
指消毒器本体に装着する際はこの受け皿及び保持金具を
手指消毒器本体に再度取り付けなければならず、この補
給作業が面倒なものとなっていた。As described above, in the above-mentioned hand sanitizer, when the empty tank is detached from the main body of the hand sanitizer in the disinfectant replenishing work, the tray and the holding metal fitting must be removed. When a new tank full of liquid was attached to the body of the hand sanitizer, the tray and the holding metal fixture had to be reattached to the body of the hand sanitizer, which made the replenishment work troublesome.
【0006】また、タンク内の消毒液を汲み上げるポン
プが液中に配置されていないため、ポンプ乾燥により、
汲み上げ不良を起こすおそれがある。そこで、これを防
止するためポンプの汲み上げ管路に逆止弁を設けている
が、この逆止弁を設けた分、構造が複雑となり、かつ、
コストが割高になるという問題点を有していた。[0006] Further, since the pump for pumping up the disinfectant solution in the tank is not arranged in the solution, the pump drying causes
It may cause pumping failure. Therefore, in order to prevent this, a check valve is provided in the pumping pipe line of the pump, but the structure is complicated because the check valve is provided, and
There was a problem that the cost was high.
【0007】更に、ポンプの電源である電池が手指消毒
器本体の後部、即ち、タンクの背面側に設置されている
ため、受け皿、保持金具及びタンクを全て取り外さない
と電池が交換できず、この電池交換作業が面倒なものと
なっていた。Further, since the battery, which is the power source of the pump, is installed at the rear part of the body of the hand sanitizer, that is, on the back side of the tank, the battery cannot be replaced unless all the saucer, holding metal and tank are removed. Battery replacement work was troublesome.
【0008】本発明の目的は、前記従来の課題に鑑み、
消毒液の補給及びタンクの交換が簡単で、かつ、電池の
交換も簡単で、更にはポンプの汲み上げ不良の発生を防
止できる手指消毒器を提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
An object of the present invention is to provide a hand sterilizer which can easily supply the disinfectant and replace the tank, can easily replace the battery, and can prevent the pumping failure from occurring.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記課題を解決
するため、請求項1の発明は、手指消毒器本体に消毒液
を貯留するタンクを着脱自在に収容するとともに、該タ
ンク内の消毒液をポンプにて汲み上げて手指に吐出する
手指消毒器において、前記手指消毒器本体に上下に亘っ
て延在され、かつ該手指消毒器本体の上部の消毒液導入
口から注入された消毒液を下方に導き出液する導水筒を
有するとともに、該導水筒の下部には前記ポンプを、該
導水筒の上方には出力軸を介して該ポンプに連結するモ
ータをそれぞれ配置し、該導水筒を前記タンクの上部開
口を通じて該タンクに挿脱自在に配置した構造となって
いる。 The present invention solves the above problems.
Therefore, the invention of claim 1 provides a disinfectant solution for the body of a hand sanitizer.
The tank that stores the
Pump the disinfectant solution inside the tank and discharge it into your fingers.
In the hand sanitizer, cover the body of the hand sanitizer vertically.
Of the hand sanitizer and the introduction of the disinfectant solution on the upper part of the body of the hand sanitizer
A water conduit that guides the disinfectant solution injected from the mouth downward
In addition to having the pump at the bottom of the water pipe,
Above the water conduit is a model connected to the pump via the output shaft.
Position each of the water tanks, and open the water pipe to the top of the tank.
It has a structure that can be inserted into and removed from the tank through the mouth.
There is.
【0010】この発明によれば、導水筒を通じてポンプ
をタンク内の下部に配置しているから、ポンプがタンク
内の消毒液に浸かった状態となっている。これにより、
ポンプ内が乾燥することなく消毒液の汲み上げ不良を起
こすことがない。手指消毒器本体の上部の消毒液導入口
から注入された消毒液は、導水筒を通じて下方に出液さ
れるので、タンクを交換しなくても消毒液導入口から消
毒液を補給でき、消毒液の補給作業が簡単になる。 According to the present invention, the pump is provided through the water conduit.
Is located at the bottom of the tank, so the pump
It is immersed in the disinfectant solution. This allows
Failure to pump disinfectant without causing the pump to dry out
There is no rubbing. Disinfectant inlet on the top of the hand sanitizer
The disinfectant solution injected from the
Will be removed from the disinfectant inlet without changing the tank.
The toxic liquid can be replenished, and the disinfectant replenishment work becomes easy.
【0011】[0011]
【0012】[0012]
【0013】請求項2の発明はポンプとしてベーンポン
プを用いているので、ポンプの外径寸法を小さなものと
することができ、これにより、タンクの上部開口の内径
が小さくなっているときでも、この上部開口を通じてポ
ンプをタンクに挿脱できる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the vane pump is used as the pump, the outer diameter of the pump can be made small, so that even when the inner diameter of the upper opening of the tank is made small, The pump can be inserted into and removed from the tank through the top opening.
【0014】請求項3の発明は、導水筒の下部でベーン
ポンプの吸入側にはフィルタを配置しているので、タン
ク内の塵埃がこのフィルタにより捕捉され、ベーンポン
プ内に流れ込むことがない。According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the filter is arranged on the suction side of the vane pump in the lower part of the water guiding cylinder, the dust in the tank is trapped by the filter and does not flow into the vane pump.
【0015】請求項4の発明は、ポンプは正転による消
毒液の吐出動作の後、逆転して消毒液の戻し動作を行う
よう制御する制御手段を有するので、消毒液吐出後、そ
の経路中に残留する消毒液がタンク内に戻される。ま
た、タンク内の消毒液が空の状態で放置されたとしても
ポンプ内に残留する消毒液は僅かであり、消毒液乾燥時
に生成される析出物もポンプ内では僅かなものとなって
いる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the pump has a control means for controlling the discharge operation of the disinfectant solution by the forward rotation and then the reverse operation of the discharge operation of the disinfectant solution. The remaining disinfectant solution is returned to the tank. Moreover, disinfectant disinfectant solution in the tank remains in the pump even if they are left in the empty state is slight, precipitates generated during disinfectant drying also become insignificant in the pump.
【0016】請求項5の発明は、手指消毒器本体はその
上端を支持台に軸支して、上下に回動自在にするととも
に、支持台の底板上にタンクを載せ、手指消毒器本体を
前方に向かって回動させタンクを支持台の底板から離隔
させる構造となっているため、タンクを交換するとき
は、タンクが装着された手指消毒器本体を手前側に向か
って回動させ、更に導水筒からタンクを引き出せばよ
く、タンク交換を簡単にできる。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the body of the hand sterilizer is pivotally supported on the upper end of the hand sterilizer so as to be vertically rotatable, and the tank is placed on the bottom plate of the support pedestal to dispose the body of the hand sterilizer. When the tank is replaced, the body of the hand sanitizer equipped with the tank is rotated toward the front side because the tank is separated from the bottom plate of the support base by rotating it toward the front. The tank can be easily replaced by pulling out the tank from the water conduit.
【0017】請求項6の発明は、手指消毒器本体に、導
水筒と平行に配置されタンクの前面の一部を覆うタンク
ガイド板を設けているので、空のタンクを外す際に、タ
ンクのみの前側への回動がタンクガイド板で規制され
る。これにより、タンクと導水筒との位置関係が規定さ
れ、タンク内に挿入されている導水筒がタンクの内壁に
当たることがない。また、空のタンクを導水筒から引き
出す際や、また、満液の新しいタンクを導水筒に挿入す
る際にタンクガイド板が案内面となり、スムーズに挿脱
できる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the body of the hand sanitizer is provided with the tank guide plate which is arranged in parallel with the water conduit and covers a part of the front surface of the tank, only the tank is removed when the empty tank is removed. The forward rotation of the tank is restricted by the tank guide plate. As a result, the positional relationship between the tank and the water guiding cylinder is defined, and the water guiding cylinder inserted in the tank does not hit the inner wall of the tank. In addition, when the empty tank is pulled out from the water guiding cylinder, or when a new tank full of liquid is inserted into the water guiding cylinder, the tank guide plate serves as a guide surface and can be smoothly inserted and removed.
【0018】請求項7の発明は、導水筒とタンクの上部
開口との間隙をパッキンで閉塞するとともに、パッキン
の一部にタンクの内外に連通する通気孔を設けているの
で、このパッキンにより外部からの塵埃の侵入を少なく
し、また、手指消毒器の転倒時における液漏れを少なく
できる。また、消毒液導入口からタンク内に消毒液を注
入するとき、タンク内への注入量に応じてタンク内の空
気が通気孔を通じて外に逃げるため、スムーズに消毒液
を注入できる。According to the invention of claim 7 , the gap between the water conduit and the upper opening of the tank is closed by a packing, and a ventilation hole communicating with the inside and outside of the tank is provided in a part of the packing. It is possible to reduce the invasion of dust from the device and also to reduce the liquid leakage when the hand sanitizer falls. Further, when the disinfectant solution is injected into the tank from the disinfectant solution inlet, the air in the tank escapes to the outside through the ventilation hole according to the injection amount into the tank, so that the disinfectant solution can be smoothly injected.
【0019】請求項8の発明は、手指消毒器本体の前面
にポンプの電源である電池を着脱自在に設置しているの
で、手指消毒器本体の前面側、即ち常に開放状態となっ
ている手指の挿入側から電池を交換でき、電池の交換作
業が簡単になる。According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the battery, which is the power source of the pump, is detachably installed on the front surface of the hand sanitizer body, the front side of the hand sanitizer body, that is, the finger which is always open. The battery can be replaced from the insertion side of the battery, which simplifies the battery replacement work.
【0020】請求項9の発明は、吐出された消毒液のう
ち余剰消毒液を受ける受け皿を有するとともに、受け皿
をタンクの前方に配置し、受け皿に形成されたフックを
介して手指消毒器本体に係脱自在に支持しているので、
受け皿のフックを手指消毒器本体に引っ掛けるだけで、
受け皿が手指消毒器本体に支持され、他方、このフック
を外すだけで、この受け皿を手指消毒器本体から外すこ
とができる。従って、受け皿以外に保持金具といった専
用部品が不要となり、受け皿の取り付け及び取り外し作
業が簡単になる。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the hand sanitizer has a tray for receiving the surplus antiseptic solution out of the discharged antiseptic solution, and the saucer is arranged in front of the tank, and is attached to the main body of the hand sanitizer via a hook formed on the tray. Since it is supported detachably,
Just hook the saucer hook on the hand sanitizer body,
The saucer is supported by the body of the hand sanitizer, while the saucer can be removed from the body of the hand sanitizer simply by removing the hook. Therefore, a dedicated component such as a holding metal other than the saucer is not required, and the work of attaching and removing the saucer becomes easy.
【0021】請求項10の発明は、受け皿でタンクと対
応する部位には指を挿入し得る指挿入部を有するので、
この指挿入部に指を入れてタンクを把持することができ
る。従って、空のタンクを外す際に、受け皿が邪魔にな
らず、この受け皿を外すことなくしてタンクを外すこと
ができる。According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, since there is a finger insertion portion into which a finger can be inserted in a portion of the tray corresponding to the tank,
The tank can be held by inserting a finger into the finger insertion portion. Therefore, when removing the empty tank, the tray is not obstructive, and the tank can be removed without removing the tray.
【0022】請求項11の発明は、手指消毒器本体の上
部は前方に突出するよう形成するとともに、突出部の下
面には電源スイッチ等のスイッチ群を設置した構造とな
っている。これにより、消毒液導入口からタンク内に消
毒液を注入する際に、誤って突出部上に注がれたとして
も、この消毒液が突出部の周縁から下方に向かって滴下
し、スイッチ群に消毒液が付着することがない。According to the invention of claim 11 , the upper part of the main body of the hand sterilizer is formed so as to project forward, and a switch group such as a power switch is installed on the lower surface of the projecting part. As a result, even if the disinfectant is accidentally poured onto the protrusion when the disinfectant is injected into the tank from the disinfectant inlet, this disinfectant drops downward from the peripheral edge of the protrusion and the switch group Disinfectant does not adhere to the.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の実施の形態】図1乃至図11は本発明に係る手
指消毒器の一実施形態を示すもので、図1は手指消毒器
の外観斜視図、図2は手指消毒器の断面図、図3は手指
消毒器本体の突出部を示す斜視図、図4はポンプの駆動
制御回路を示すブロック図、図5はポンプの駆動制御を
示すフローチャート、図6は手指消毒器のタンク交換作
業時の把持工程を示す側面図、図7は手指消毒器のタン
ク交換作業時のタンク外し工程を示す側面図、図8は手
指消毒器の電池交換作業を示す斜視図、図9は手指消毒
器の受け皿取り外し時の斜視図、図10は手指消毒器の
設置方法の一例を示す組み付け斜視図、図11は手指消
毒器の設置方法の他の例を示す組み付け斜視図である。1 to 11 show an embodiment of a hand sanitizer according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the hand sanitizer, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the hand sanitizer. 3 is a perspective view showing a protruding portion of the hand sanitizer body, FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a drive control circuit of the pump, FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing drive control of the pump, and FIG. 6 is a tank replacement work of the hand sanitizer. 7 is a side view showing a gripping process, FIG. 7 is a side view showing a tank removing process at the time of tank replacement work of the hand sanitizer, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing battery replacement work of the hand sanitizer, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a perspective view when the saucer is removed, FIG. 10 is an assembly perspective view showing an example of a method for installing the hand sanitizer, and FIG. 11 is an assembly perspective view showing another example of a method for installing the hand sanitizer.
【0024】この手指消毒器1は、図1、図2及び図6
に示すように、手指消毒器本体10と、手指消毒器本体
10を支持する支持台20と、この手指消毒器本体10
に取り付けられた受け皿30とから構成される。この手
指消毒器本体10はタンク40が収容される胴部10a
と、この上部のヘッド部10bとを一体に形成したもの
で、この胴部10aには、制御基板11aが搭載されタ
ンク40の背面を支持する電装ボックス11が設置さ
れ、また、タンク40の一側面から前面の一部を覆うタ
ンクガイト板12が設置されている。This hand sterilizer 1 is shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the hand sanitizer body 10, the support 20 for supporting the hand sanitizer body 10, and the hand sanitizer body 10
And a saucer 30 attached to the. The main body 10 of the hand sterilizer is a body portion 10a in which a tank 40 is housed.
And an upper head portion 10b integrally formed with each other. An electric equipment box 11 for mounting a control board 11a and supporting a rear surface of the tank 40 is installed on the body portion 10a. A tank guide plate 12 that covers a part of the front surface from the side surface is installed.
【0025】また、この胴部10aにはタンク40の上
部開口40aを通ってタンク40の底に向かって配置さ
れた導水筒13を有し、この導水筒13には多数の通水
穴13aを形成するとともに、底部にはポンプ、この実
施形態ではベーンポンプ14を配置している。なお、ベ
ーンポンプ14の構造は図示しないが、回転体部分が消
毒液に対して錆にくい金属、例えばステンレス製となっ
ており、また、この回転体と摺動する部分が耐薬品性の
樹脂にて形成されており、これにより、消毒液A中でも
故障することなくスムーズに動作する構造となってい
る。また、このベーンポンプ14はその構造上外径寸法
を25mm以下で形成できるものであり、これに伴い、
このベーンポンプ14が装着される導水筒13の径も小
さくできる。従って、本実施形態に係る導水筒13及び
ベーンポンプ14は、上部開口40aの径が25mm程
度となっている通常のタンク40に何ら支障なく挿脱で
き、汎用性の高いものとなっている。Further, the body portion 10a has a water guiding tube 13 arranged toward the bottom of the tank 40 through the upper opening 40a of the tank 40, and the water guiding tube 13 is provided with a large number of water passage holes 13a. While being formed, a pump, in this embodiment a vane pump 14, is arranged at the bottom. Although the structure of the vane pump 14 is not shown, the rotor portion is made of a metal that is resistant to rust with respect to the disinfectant, such as stainless steel, and the portion that slides on the rotor is made of a chemical resistant resin. It is formed so that even in the disinfecting solution A, it operates smoothly without any failure. In addition, the vane pump 14 can be formed with an outer diameter dimension of 25 mm or less due to its structure.
The diameter of the water conduit 13 in which the vane pump 14 is mounted can also be reduced. Therefore, the water guiding cylinder 13 and the vane pump 14 according to the present embodiment can be inserted into and removed from the normal tank 40 in which the diameter of the upper opening 40a is about 25 mm without any trouble, and is highly versatile.
【0026】また、導水筒13の下端側でベーンポンプ
14の下方にはフィルタ13cが設置されており、塵埃
が除去された消毒液Aがベーンポンプ14内に吸入され
るようになっている。なお、この導水筒13と前記タン
クガイド板12は平行になっており、このタンクガイド
板12によりタンク40の傾動を規制している。Further, a filter 13c is installed below the vane pump 14 on the lower end side of the water guiding cylinder 13 so that the dust-removed disinfectant solution A is sucked into the vane pump 14. The water guide cylinder 13 and the tank guide plate 12 are parallel to each other, and the tank guide plate 12 regulates the tilting of the tank 40.
【0027】更に、胴部10aの一側には、図8に示す
ように、複数の電池50を収容する収容部15が設置さ
れ、この収容部15の扉体15aを着脱自在に構成する
ことにより、ベーンポンプ14の電源となっている電池
50を取り替えられるようにしている。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a housing portion 15 for housing a plurality of batteries 50 is installed on one side of the body portion 10a, and the door body 15a of the housing portion 15 is detachably constructed. Thus, the battery 50 that is the power source of the vane pump 14 can be replaced.
【0028】一方、ヘッド部10bは、その上面に消毒
液導入口16を有している。この消毒液導入口16は通
水路16aを通じて導水筒13の入口13b及びタンク
40の上部開口40aに連通している。また、この消毒
液導入口16はキャップ17aにて開閉自在となってお
り、更にこのキャップ17aの上方が蓋体17bで開閉
されるようになっている。また、このヘッド部10bに
はベーンポンプ14のモータ14aが設置されており、
その出力軸14bを介してベーンポンプ14を駆動する
ようになっている。更に、このヘッド部10bの前端側
には前方へ突出した突出部10cを有し、この突出部1
0cの下面には図3に示すように、電源スイッチ10
d、手指が挿入されたか否かを検知するホトセンサ10
e、消毒液Aの吐出量を調節する調節スイッチ10f、
更にはノズル18が設置されている。そして、このノズ
ル18にベーンポンプ14の吐出管14cを通じて消毒
液Aが供給され、このノズル18を通じて消毒液Aを下
方に向かって吐出するようになっている。On the other hand, the head portion 10b has a disinfecting liquid introduction port 16 on its upper surface. The disinfectant inlet 16 communicates with the inlet 13b of the water guiding cylinder 13 and the upper opening 40a of the tank 40 through the water passage 16a. The disinfectant solution inlet 16 can be opened and closed by a cap 17a, and the upper portion of the cap 17a can be opened and closed by a lid 17b. Further, a motor 14a of the vane pump 14 is installed in the head portion 10b,
The vane pump 14 is driven via the output shaft 14b. Further, the head portion 10b has a protruding portion 10c protruding forward on the front end side.
On the lower surface of 0c, as shown in FIG.
d, a photo sensor 10 for detecting whether or not a finger is inserted
e, an adjustment switch 10f for adjusting the discharge amount of the disinfectant solution A,
Furthermore, a nozzle 18 is installed. Then, the disinfectant solution A is supplied to the nozzle 18 through the discharge pipe 14c of the vane pump 14, and the disinfectant solution A is discharged downward through the nozzle 18.
【0029】ここで、吐出管14cの内径を3mmに形
成し、ベーンポンプ14の吐出量を200cm3/分
(3.33cm3/秒)とし、吐出管14cの長さを2
7.5cmとするときは、
(0.152π×27.5cm)/(3.33cm3/秒)
=0.58秒
となり、ホトセンサ10eで手指を検知してから消毒液
Aが吐出されるまでの時間が0.58秒となる。Here, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 14c is formed to 3 mm, the discharge amount of the vane pump 14 is set to 200 cm 3 / min (3.33 cm 3 / sec), and the length of the discharge pipe 14c is set to 2 mm.
When it is 7.5 cm, it is (0.15 2 π × 27.5 cm) / (3.33 cm 3 / sec)
= 0.58 seconds, and the time from the detection of the finger by the photo sensor 10e to the discharge of the disinfectant solution A is 0.58 seconds.
【0030】これに対して、吐出管14cの内径を4m
mとし、他の条件を上記と同様に設定するときは、
(0.22π×27.5cm)/(3.33cm3/秒)=
1.04秒
となり、ホトセンサ10eで手指を検知してから消毒液
Aが吐出されるまでの時間が1.04秒となる。On the other hand, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 14c is 4 m.
m and other conditions are set in the same manner as above, (0.2 2 π × 27.5 cm) / (3.33 cm 3 / sec) =
The time is 1.04 seconds, and the time from the detection of the finger by the photo sensor 10e to the ejection of the disinfectant solution A is 1.04 seconds.
【0031】従って、吐出管14cの内径を4mmとす
るときは、消毒液Aの吐出開始時間が遅くなるし、一
方、3mm未満とするときは吐出液の脈動を起こすおそ
れがあるので、本実施形態では吐出管14cの内径は3
mmのものを採用している。Therefore, when the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 14c is 4 mm, the discharge start time of the disinfectant solution A is delayed, while when it is less than 3 mm, pulsation of the discharge liquid may occur. In the form, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 14c is 3
mm is used.
【0032】このように構成された手指消毒器本体10
は、図7に示すように、その背面から底面に沿って略L
字状に形成された支持台20により支持される。この支
持台20はその底板21でタンク40の底面を支持する
とともに、垂直板22の上端で手指消毒器本体10を軸
支し、この手指消毒器本体10が上下方向に回動自在と
なっている。なお、この手指消毒器本体10の回動動作
を間欠的に回動するよう図示しないラチェット機構を設
けている。Hand disinfecting device main body 10 configured as described above
Is approximately L along the bottom surface as shown in FIG.
It is supported by a support 20 formed in a letter shape. This support base 20 supports the bottom surface of the tank 40 with its bottom plate 21, and pivotally supports the hand sanitizer body 10 at the upper end of the vertical plate 22, and the hand sanitizer body 10 is vertically rotatable. There is. In addition, a ratchet mechanism (not shown) is provided so as to intermittently rotate the rotation operation of the hand sanitizer body 10.
【0033】前記受け皿30はその上面を手前から奥に
向かって深くなるよう形成したもので、図9に示すよう
に、その奥側には断面略L字状のフック31を2個形成
する一方、手指消毒器本体10のタンクガイト板12の
前側には2個の引っ掛け棒19が突設しており、このフ
ック31を引っ掛け棒19に係止することにより、この
受け皿30が手指消毒器本体10に係止される。また、
この受け皿30には図1に示すように、その背面側(タ
ンク40と対向する部位)を一部手前側に向かって屈曲
した指挿入部32を形成しており、この指挿入部32に
図6に示すように親指を通してタンク40を把持できる
ようにしている。The tray 30 is formed such that its upper surface is deepened from the front side toward the back side. As shown in FIG. 9, two hooks 31 having a substantially L-shaped cross section are formed on the back side. Two hooking rods 19 project from the front side of the tank guide plate 12 of the hand sanitizer body 10. When the hooks 31 are locked to the hooking rods 19, the saucer 30 moves the tray 30 to the hand sanitizer body 10. Locked in. Also,
As shown in FIG. 1, the tray 30 is formed with a finger insertion portion 32 whose back side (a portion facing the tank 40) is partially bent toward the front side. As shown in FIG. 6, the tank 40 can be grasped through the thumb.
【0034】図10は、このように構成された手指消毒
器1を取り付け金具60により病院等の廊下の手摺70
に設置した例を示すものである。ここで、この取り付け
金具60は断面L字状に形成されたもので、その水平板
61には引っ掛け片62及びネジ用の穴63が形成され
ている。この引っ掛け片62を底板21の係止穴21c
に係止するとともに、ネジ64を穴63及び底板21の
ネジ用の穴21dに螺合することにより、手指消毒器1
が取り付け金具60を介して手摺70に取り付けられ
る。なお、この図10では手指消毒器1の前面が手摺7
0に沿って配置されているが、図11に示すように、そ
の前面を手摺70に対して直交するよう配置するとき
は、手指消毒器1を横方向に向け、引っ掛け片62を係
止穴21aに係止するとともに、ネジ64を各穴63,
21bに螺合すればよい。In FIG. 10, the hand sterilizer 1 thus constructed is attached to the handrail 70 in the corridor of a hospital or the like by the fitting 60.
It shows an example installed in. Here, the fitting 60 has an L-shaped cross section, and a horizontal plate 61 has a hooking piece 62 and a screw hole 63. The hooking piece 62 is connected to the locking hole 21c of the bottom plate 21.
The finger disinfecting device 1 by locking the screw 64 to the hole 63 and screwing the screw 64 into the hole 63d and the screw hole 21d of the bottom plate 21.
Is attached to the handrail 70 via the attachment fitting 60. In addition, in FIG. 10, the front surface of the hand sanitizer 1 is a handrail 7.
0, but as shown in FIG. 11, when arranging the front surface thereof to be orthogonal to the handrail 70, the hand sanitizer 1 is directed in the lateral direction and the hooking piece 62 is locked. 21a and screw 64 into each hole 63,
21b may be screwed together.
【0035】次に、本実施形態に係る手指消毒器1に係
るベーンポンプ14の駆動制御を図4及び図5を参照し
て説明する。このベーンポンプ14の制御手段としてマ
イクロコンピュータ(以下マイコン)80を用いてお
り、このマイコン80にホトセンサ10e及びタイマ8
1からの信号を受け、これらの信号に基づきベーンポン
プ駆動回路82を通じてベーンポンプ14を駆動するよ
うになっている。Next, drive control of the vane pump 14 of the hand sterilizer 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. A microcomputer (hereinafter, referred to as a microcomputer) 80 is used as a control unit of the vane pump 14, and the microcomputer 80 includes a photo sensor 10e and a timer 8.
The vane pump 14 is driven through the vane pump drive circuit 82 based on these signals.
【0036】この駆動制御を図5のフローチャートに基
づき説明すると、まず、ホトセンサ10eの検知範囲に
手指が入っているか否かを検知し(S1)、ここで、手
指が入っていると判定するときは、ベーンポンプ14を
正回転で所定時間(T0)に亘って駆動する(S2〜S
5)。これにより、消毒液Aがベーンポンプ14で汲み
上げられ、吐出管14cを通じてノズル18に供給さ
れ、しかる後、このノズル18から吐出される。このベ
ーンポンプ14の正回転が終了したときは、ベーンポン
プ14が所定時間(T1)に亘って逆転する(S6〜S
9)。これにより、吐出管14c内に残留する消毒液A
がタンク40内に戻される。This drive control will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 5. First, it is detected whether or not a finger is within the detection range of the photo sensor 10e (S1). Drives the vane pump 14 in forward rotation for a predetermined time (T0) (S2 to S).
5). As a result, the disinfectant solution A is drawn up by the vane pump 14, supplied to the nozzle 18 through the discharge pipe 14c, and then discharged from this nozzle 18. When the normal rotation of the vane pump 14 is completed, the vane pump 14 is reversely rotated for a predetermined time (T1) (S6 to S).
9). As a result, the disinfectant solution A remaining in the discharge pipe 14c
Are returned to the tank 40.
【0037】このような動作を繰り返すことにより手指
消毒が行われるが、消毒液Aの吐出操作が繰り返される
ことによりタンク40内の消毒液Aが漸次減少し、タン
ク40内の消毒液Aが空になる。この空のタンク40へ
の消毒液Aの補給操作及び空のタンク40の交換操作を
次に説明する。The hand disinfection is performed by repeating the above operation, but the discharge operation of the disinfectant solution A is repeated, so that the disinfectant solution A in the tank 40 is gradually reduced, and the disinfectant solution A in the tank 40 becomes empty. become. The replenishing operation of the disinfecting solution A to the empty tank 40 and the replacing operation of the empty tank 40 will be described below.
【0038】即ち、タンク40内に消毒液Aを補給する
ときは、図2に示すように、手指消毒器本体10の蓋体
17bを上方に引き上げ、更に、キャップ17aを外し
て消毒液導入口16を開口させる。しかる後、別のタン
ク40から消毒液導入口16に消毒液Aを注ぐ。これに
より、注がれた消毒液Aが通水路16aを通じてタンク
40内に注入される。このように本実施形態によれば、
タンク40を取り外すことなく、消毒液Aを補充でき
る。That is, when replenishing the disinfectant solution A into the tank 40, as shown in FIG. 2, the lid 17b of the main body 10 of the finger sterilizer is pulled upward, and the cap 17a is removed to disinfect the disinfectant solution inlet. 16 is opened. Then, the disinfectant A is poured from another tank 40 into the disinfectant inlet 16. As a result, the poured disinfectant solution A is injected into the tank 40 through the water passage 16a. Thus, according to the present embodiment,
The disinfectant solution A can be replenished without removing the tank 40.
【0039】更に、消毒液Aの補充の際、タンク40ご
と新しいものと取り換える場合や、長期間の使用により
タンク40が汚れたときは、これを交換する。ここで、
タンク40を交換するときは、図6に示すように、タン
ク40を把持し、手前に向かって引く。このとき、タン
ク40の前面がタンクガイト板12に当たり、手指消毒
器本体10に手前に向かって回転する回転力が付与され
る。これにより、図7に示すように、手指消毒器本体1
0が前方に向かって回転し、タンク40が支持台20の
底板21から外れる。しかる後、タンク40を下方に向
かって引き抜けばよい。このとき、手指消毒器本体10
は図示しないラチェット機構によりその位置で停止して
いる。その後、新しいタンク40を手指消毒器1に取り
付け、しかる後、前述と逆の操作を行えばよい。このよ
うに本実施形態によれば、受け皿30を取り外すことな
く、タンク40を片手で簡単に交換できる。Further, when replenishing the disinfectant solution A, the tank 40 is replaced with a new one, or when the tank 40 becomes dirty due to long-term use, it is replaced. here,
When replacing the tank 40, as shown in FIG. 6, the tank 40 is gripped and pulled toward you. At this time, the front surface of the tank 40 contacts the tank guide plate 12, and the hand disinfecting device main body 10 is given a rotational force that rotates toward the front. As a result, as shown in FIG.
0 rotates forward, and the tank 40 is disengaged from the bottom plate 21 of the support base 20. After that, the tank 40 may be pulled out downward. At this time, the hand sanitizer body 10
Is stopped at that position by a ratchet mechanism (not shown). Then, a new tank 40 is attached to the hand sterilizer 1, and thereafter, the operation reverse to the above may be performed. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the tank 40 can be easily replaced with one hand without removing the tray 30.
【0040】本実施形態によれば、ベーンポンプ14を
タンク40の最下部に配置しているため、ベーンポンプ
14がタンク40内の消毒液Aに通常浸された状態とな
っており、ベーンポンプ14の乾燥に伴う汲み上げ不良
を起こすことがないし、また、従来の如く逆止弁を設け
る必要もない。According to this embodiment, since the vane pump 14 is arranged at the lowermost part of the tank 40, the vane pump 14 is normally immersed in the disinfectant solution A in the tank 40, and the vane pump 14 is dried. There is no pumping failure associated with the above, and there is no need to provide a check valve as in the conventional case.
【0041】また、手指消毒器本体10に、導水筒13
と平行に配置されタンク40の前面の一部を覆うタンク
ガイド板12を設けているので、空のタンク40を外す
際に、タンク40のみの前側への回動がタンクガイド板
12で規制される。これにより、タンク40と導水筒1
3との位置関係が規定され、タンク40内に挿入されて
いる導水筒13がタンク40の内壁に当たることがな
い。また、空のタンク40を導水筒13から引き出す際
や、また、満液の新しいタンク40を導水筒13に挿入
する際にタンクガイド板12が案内面となり、スムーズ
に挿脱できる。Further, the body 10 of the hand sterilizer is provided with a water guiding tube 13
Since the tank guide plate 12 that is arranged in parallel with and covers a part of the front surface of the tank 40 is provided, the tank guide plate 12 restricts only the front rotation of the tank 40 when the empty tank 40 is removed. It Thereby, the tank 40 and the water conduit 1
The positional relationship with 3 is defined, and the water guiding cylinder 13 inserted in the tank 40 does not hit the inner wall of the tank 40. Further, the tank guide plate 12 serves as a guide surface when the empty tank 40 is pulled out from the water guiding cylinder 13, or when a new tank 40 with a full liquid is inserted into the water guiding cylinder 13, so that the tank can be smoothly inserted and removed.
【0042】更に、手指消毒器本体10のヘッド部10
bは前方に突出するよう形成するとともに、突出部10
cの下面には電源スイッチ10d、調節スイッチ10f
等のスイッチ群を設置した構造となっているため、誤っ
て突出部10c上に注がれたときでも、この消毒液Aが
突出部10cの周縁から下方に向かって滴下し、スイッ
チ群に消毒液Aが付着することがない。Further, the head portion 10 of the hand sanitizer main body 10
b is formed so as to project forward, and the projecting portion 10
Power switch 10d and adjustment switch 10f on the lower surface of c
Since the switch groups such as the above are installed, even when accidentally poured onto the protrusion 10c, the disinfectant solution A drips downward from the peripheral edge of the protrusion 10c to disinfect the switch group. Liquid A does not adhere.
【0043】更にまた、手指消毒器1の受け皿30を、
図10に示すように、手摺70に直交するよう配置する
ときは、この受け皿30が廊下に向かって突出するた
め、廊下を通る人が受け皿30に衝突するおそれがあ
る。しかしながら、図9に示すように、受け皿30のフ
ック31がタンクガイト板12の引っ掛け棒19に係止
しているだけなので、受け皿30の固定強度が多少弱
く、人の衝突によりこの受け皿30が簡単に外れる。従
って、この衝突により人に怪我をさせることがないし、
また、受け皿30の取り外し及び取り付けが簡単で受け
皿30の洗浄等を簡単にできる。Furthermore, the tray 30 of the hand sanitizer 1 is
As shown in FIG. 10, when the tray 30 is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the handrail 70, since the tray 30 projects toward the corridor, a person passing through the hall may collide with the tray 30. However, as shown in FIG. 9, since the hook 31 of the tray 30 is only locked to the hooking bar 19 of the tank guide plate 12, the fixing strength of the tray 30 is slightly weak, and the tray 30 is easily damaged by a person's collision. Come off. Therefore, this collision will not injure people,
Further, the tray 30 can be easily removed and attached, and the tray 30 can be easily washed.
【0044】更にまた、ベーンポンプ14の電源である
電池50が手指消毒器本体10の前面側から出し入れが
できるため、手指消毒器本体10を手摺や壁に対して正
面、右向き、左向きの何れの方向に配置したとしても、
電池50の交換を容易にできる。Furthermore, since the battery 50 which is the power source of the vane pump 14 can be taken in and out from the front side of the hand sanitizer main body 10, the hand sanitizer main body 10 can be in front, right or left direction with respect to the handrail or the wall. Even if you place it in
The battery 50 can be easily replaced.
【0045】更にまた、ベーンポンプ14のフィルタ1
3cが導水筒13の下端に設置されているため、フィル
タ13cのメンテナンスも容易である。Furthermore, the filter 1 of the vane pump 14
Since 3c is installed at the lower end of the water guiding cylinder 13, maintenance of the filter 13c is easy.
【0046】図12及び図13は本発明に係る手指消毒
器1の他の実施形態を示すもので、この実施形態ではパ
ッキン90により導水筒13とタンク40の上部開口4
0aとの間隙を閉塞している。また、このパッキン90
の一部(手指消毒器本体10の前面方向の一部)には通
気孔91を形成し、この通気孔91を通じてタンク40
の内外が連通するようになっている。FIGS. 12 and 13 show another embodiment of the hand sanitizer 1 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the water guide cylinder 13 and the upper opening 4 of the tank 40 are provided by the packing 90.
The gap with 0a is closed. Also, this packing 90
A vent hole 91 is formed in a part (a part of the hand sanitizer main body 10 in the front direction), and the tank 40 is provided through the vent hole 91.
The inside and outside of the building communicate with each other.
【0047】この実施形態によれば、パッキン90によ
り外部からの塵埃の侵入を少なくできるし、また、手指
消毒器1の転倒時における液漏れを少なくできる。ま
た、通水孔91が前側に形成されているため、転倒時に
おける液漏れは手指消毒器1の前側となり、タンク40
の後側に配置された電装ボックス11側に漏れない。従
って、電装ボックス11に搭載された制御素子の故障を
招くこともない。更に、消毒液Aの吐出に伴い通気孔9
1からタンク40内に空気が流入するため、タンク40
の内圧は常に一定(大気圧)となっており、消毒液Aの
吐出量が変動することがない。更にまた、消毒液導入口
16からタンク40内に消毒液Aを注入するとき、タン
ク40内への注入量に対応してタンク40内の空気が通
気孔91から外に逃げるため、スムーズに消毒液Aを注
入できる。その他の構成及び作用は前記第1の実施形態
と同様である。According to this embodiment, the packing 90 can reduce the intrusion of dust from the outside, and can reduce the liquid leakage when the hand sanitizer 1 falls. Further, since the water passage hole 91 is formed on the front side, liquid leakage at the time of falling is on the front side of the hand sanitizer 1, and the tank 40
There is no leakage to the electrical equipment box 11 side arranged on the rear side. Therefore, the control element mounted on the electrical component box 11 is not damaged. Further, as the disinfectant A is discharged, the ventilation hole 9
Since the air flows from 1 to the tank 40,
The internal pressure of is always constant (atmospheric pressure), and the discharge amount of the antiseptic solution A does not change. Furthermore, when the disinfectant solution A is injected from the disinfectant solution inlet 16 into the tank 40, the air in the tank 40 escapes from the ventilation hole 91 to the outside in accordance with the amount injected into the tank 40, so that the disinfection is smoothly performed. Liquid A can be injected. Other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.
【0048】なお、前記各実施形態では空のタンク40
を交換するとき、手指消毒器本体10に手前に向かって
回転させ、タンク40を前方に引き出すようにしている
が、導水筒13の上端に回転軸を設け、この導水筒13
を回動させてタンク40を手前に向かって回転させ、引
き出すようにしても良い(図示しない)。このような構
成を採用するときは、タンクガイド板12は設けない。In each of the above embodiments, the empty tank 40
At the time of replacement, the hand sanitizer body 10 is rotated toward the front so that the tank 40 is pulled out forward. However, a rotary shaft is provided at the upper end of the water guiding cylinder 13,
Alternatively, the tank 40 may be rotated to rotate the tank 40 toward the front so as to be pulled out (not shown). When adopting such a configuration, the tank guide plate 12 is not provided.
【0049】[0049]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1の発明に
よれば、導水筒を通じてポンプをタンクの下部に設置し
ているから、ポンプがタンク内の消毒液に浸かった状態
となっており、ポンプ内の乾燥による汲み上げ不良を起
こすことがなく、従来のごとく逆止弁を設ける必要がな
い。また、タンクを交換しなくても消毒液導入口から消
毒液を補給でき、消毒液の補給作業が簡単になる。 As described above, according to the invention of claim 1,
Therefore, install the pump at the bottom of the tank through the water conduit.
The pump is submerged in the disinfectant solution inside the tank.
The pumping failure occurs due to drying inside the pump.
No rubbing and no need to install a check valve as before
Yes. In addition, even if you do not replace the tank,
The toxic liquid can be replenished, and the disinfectant replenishment work becomes easy.
【0050】[0050]
【0051】請求項2の発明によれば、タンクの上部開
口の内径が小さくなっているときでも、この上部開口を
通じてポンプをタンクに挿脱でき、各種のタンクを用い
てタンク交換できる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, even when the inner diameter of the upper opening of the tank is small, the pump can be inserted into and removed from the tank through this upper opening, and the tank can be replaced using various tanks.
【0052】請求項3の発明は、タンクの塵埃がこのフ
ィルタにより捕捉され、ポンプが故障することはない。According to the third aspect of the invention, the dust in the tank is captured by this filter, and the pump does not break down.
【0053】請求項4の発明によれば、消毒液吐出後、
その経路中に残留する消毒液がタンク内に戻されるた
め、タンク内の消毒液が空の状態で放置されたとしても
ポンプ内に残留する消毒液は僅かであり、消毒液乾燥時
に生成される析出物もポンプ内では僅かになり、この析
出物によるポンプの故障が防止される。According to the invention of claim 4 , after the disinfectant solution is discharged,
Since the disinfectant solution remaining in the route is returned to the tank, even if the disinfectant solution in the tank is left empty, only a small amount of disinfectant solution remains in the pump and is generated when the disinfectant solution is dried. The amount of deposits becomes small in the pump, and the pump failure due to the deposits is prevented.
【0054】請求項5の発明によれば、タンクを交換す
るときは、タンクが装着された手指消毒器本体を手前側
に向かって回動させ、更に導水筒からタンクを引き出せ
ばよく、タンク交換が簡単にできる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the tank is replaced, the hand sanitizer main body equipped with the tank may be rotated toward the front side, and the tank may be pulled out from the water guiding cylinder. It can be easy.
【0055】請求項6の発明によれば、タンク内に挿入
されている導水筒がタンクの内壁に当たることがなく、
導水筒が破損することがない。また、空のタンクを導水
筒から引き出す際や、また、満液の新しいタンクを導水
筒に挿入する際にタンクガイド板が案内面となり、スム
ーズに挿脱できる。According to the invention of claim 6, the water guiding cylinder inserted in the tank does not hit the inner wall of the tank,
The water conduit will not be damaged. In addition, when the empty tank is pulled out from the water guiding cylinder, or when a new tank full of liquid is inserted into the water guiding cylinder, the tank guide plate serves as a guide surface and can be smoothly inserted and removed.
【0056】請求項7の発明によれば、パッキンにより
外部からの塵埃の侵入を少なくし、また、手指消毒器の
転倒時における液漏れを少なくできる。また、消毒液導
入口からタンク内に消毒液を注入するとき、タンク内へ
の注入量に対応してタンク内の空気が通気孔から外に逃
げるため、スムーズに消毒液を注入できる。更に、消毒
液の吐出に伴い通気孔からタンク内に空気が流入するた
め、タンクの内圧は常に一定(大気圧)となっており、
消毒液の吐出量が変動することがない。According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the packing can reduce the intrusion of dust from the outside, and can reduce the liquid leakage when the hand sterilizer falls. Further, when the disinfectant solution is injected into the tank from the disinfectant solution inlet, the air in the tank escapes from the ventilation hole to the outside in accordance with the injection amount into the tank, so that the disinfectant solution can be smoothly injected. Furthermore, since the air flows into the tank through the ventilation holes as the disinfectant is discharged, the internal pressure of the tank is always constant (atmospheric pressure).
The discharge amount of the disinfectant does not change.
【0057】請求項8の発明によれば、手指消毒器本体
の前面、即ち常に開放状態となっている手指の挿入側か
ら電池を交換できるから、電池の交換作業が簡単にな
る。According to the invention of claim 8 , the battery can be replaced from the front surface of the main body of the hand sterilizer, that is, from the insertion side of the finger which is always open, so that the replacement work of the battery is simplified.
【0058】請求項9の発明によれば、受け皿のフック
を手指消毒器本体に引っ掛けるだけで、受け皿が手指消
毒器本体に支持され、他方、このフックを外すだけで、
この受け皿を手指消毒器本体から外すことができる。従
って、受け皿以外に保持金具といった専用部品が不要と
なり、受け皿の取り付け及び取り外し作業が簡単にな
る。According to the ninth aspect of the invention, the saucer is supported by the body of the hand sanitizer simply by hooking the hook of the saucer on the body of the hand sanitizer, and on the other hand, by removing the hook,
The saucer can be removed from the body of the hand sanitizer. Therefore, a dedicated component such as a holding metal other than the saucer is not required, and the work of attaching and removing the saucer becomes easy.
【0059】請求項10の発明によれば、指挿入部に指
を入れてタンクを把持できるため、空のタンクを外す際
に、受け皿が邪魔にならず、この受け皿を外すことなく
してタンクを交換できる。According to the tenth aspect of the invention, since the finger can be inserted into the finger insertion portion and the tank can be gripped, the tray does not get in the way when removing the empty tank, and the tank can be removed without removing the tray. Can be exchanged.
【0060】請求項11の発明によれば、消毒液導入口
からタンク内に消毒液を注入する際に、誤って突出部上
に注がれたとしても、この消毒液が突出部の周縁から下
方に向かって滴下し、スイッチ群に消毒液が付着するこ
とがないので、消毒液の付着による短絡等の故障を起こ
すことがない。According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, even when the disinfectant solution is accidentally poured onto the projecting portion when the disinfectant solution is injected into the tank from the disinfecting solution introducing port, the disinfectant solution is introduced from the peripheral edge of the projecting portion. Since the disinfectant solution does not adhere to the switch group by dropping downward, no failure such as a short circuit due to the adherence of the disinfectant solution occurs.
【図1】本発明に係る手指消毒器の外観斜視図FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係る手指消毒器の断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明に係る手指消毒器本体の突出部を示す斜
視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a protruding portion of the hand sanitizer body according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係るポンプの駆動制御回路を示すブロ
ック図FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a drive control circuit of a pump according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明に係るポンプの駆動制御を示すフローチ
ャートFIG. 5 is a flowchart showing drive control of a pump according to the present invention.
【図6】本発明に係る手指消毒器の交換作業時の把持工
程を示す側面図FIG. 6 is a side view showing a gripping process at the time of exchanging work of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図7】本発明に係る手指消毒器の交換作業時のタンク
外し工程を示す側面図FIG. 7 is a side view showing a tank removing process at the time of exchanging work of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図8】本発明に係る手指消毒器の電池交換作業を示す
斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing battery replacement work of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図9】本発明に係る手指消毒器の受け皿取り外し時の
斜視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention when the saucer is removed.
【図10】本発明に係る手指消毒器の設置方法の一例を
示す組み付け斜視図FIG. 10 is an assembled perspective view showing an example of an installation method of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図11】本発明に係る手指消毒器の設置方法の他の例
を示す組み付け斜視図FIG. 11 is an assembled perspective view showing another example of the installation method of the hand sanitizer according to the present invention.
【図12】他の実施形態に係る要部を示す断面図FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part according to another embodiment.
【図13】他の実施形態に係る要部を示す平面断面図FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a main part according to another embodiment.
1…手指消毒器、10…手指消毒器本体、10c…突出
部、12…タンクガイト板、13…導水筒、13c…フ
ィルタ、14…ポンプ、16…消毒液導入口、20…支
持台、30…受け皿、40…タンク、50…電池、80
…マイコン、A…消毒液。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Hand sanitizer, 10 ... Hand sanitizer main body, 10c ... Projection part, 12 ... Tank guide plate, 13 ... Water guide cylinder, 13c ... Filter, 14 ... Pump, 16 ... Disinfectant inlet, 20 ... Support stand, 30 ... Saucer, 40 ... tank, 50 ... battery, 80
… Microcomputer, A… Disinfectant.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平7−270010(JP,A) 特開 平8−57368(JP,A) 特開 平3−68366(JP,A) 特開 平7−31662(JP,A) 特開 平7−236683(JP,A) 特開 平5−146489(JP,A) 特開 平6−245980(JP,A) 実開 昭60−171441(JP,U) 実開 昭58−74939(JP,U) 実開 昭56−9439(JP,U) 実開 平5−93449(JP,U) 実開 平7−44651(JP,U) 登録実用新案3016860(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A61L 2/18 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-7-270010 (JP, A) JP-A-8-57368 (JP, A) JP-A-3-68366 (JP, A) JP-A-7- 31662 (JP, A) JP-A-7-236683 (JP, A) JP-A-5-146489 (JP, A) JP-A-6-245980 (JP, A) Actually developed 60-171441 (JP, U) 58-74939 (JP, U) 58-9439 (JP, U) 58-93449 (JP, U) 5-49449 (JP, U) 5-7-44951 (JP, U) Registered utility model 3016860 (JP) , U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) A61L 2/18
Claims (11)
クを着脱自在に収容するとともに、該タンク内の消毒液
をポンプにて汲み上げて手指に吐出する手指消毒器にお
いて、 前記手指消毒器本体に上下に亘って延在され、かつ該手
指消毒器本体の上部の消毒液導入口から注入された消毒
液を下方に導き出液する導水筒を有するとともに、該導
水筒の下部には前記ポンプを、該導水筒の上方には出力
軸を介して該ポンプに連結するモータをそれぞれ配置
し、該導水筒を前記タンクの上部開口を通じて該タンク
に挿脱自在に配置したことを特徴とする手指消毒器。 1. A tongue for storing a disinfectant solution in a main body of a hand sanitizer.
And the disinfectant in the tank.
Use a hand sanitizer that pumps up and discharges it into your fingers.
And extending vertically to the body of the hand sanitizer, and
Disinfection injected from the disinfectant inlet on the top of the finger sanitizer
In addition to having a water conduit for guiding the liquid downward,
The pump is installed in the lower part of the water cylinder, and the output is installed in the upper part of the water conduit.
Arrangement of motors connected to the pump via shafts
The water conduit through the top opening of the tank
A hand sanitizer characterized in that it can be inserted and removed freely.
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の手指消毒器。 2. A vane pump is used as the pump.
The hand sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein
側にはフィルタを配置したことを特徴とする請求項2記
載の手指消毒器。 3. The suction of a vane pump at the lower part of the water conduit.
A filter is disposed on the side, and the filter according to claim 2 characterized in that
Hand sanitizer.
作の後、逆転して消毒液の戻し動作を行うよう制御する
制御手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何
れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 4. The pump is a normal operation for discharging the disinfectant liquid.
After the work, control it to reverse and perform the disinfectant return operation.
What is claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a control means.
The hand sanitizer according to item 1.
に軸支して上下に回動自在にするとともに、該支持台の
底板上にタンクを載せ、該手指消毒器本体を前方に向か
って回動させ該タンクを該支持台の底板から離隔させる
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項記載の手
指消毒器。 5. The main body of the hand sanitizer is supported at its upper end.
It is rotatably supported vertically on the
Place the tank on the bottom plate and face the hand sanitizer body forward.
To rotate the tank to separate the tank from the bottom plate of the support base.
The hand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that
Finger sanitizer.
行に配置され前記タンクの前面の一部を覆うタンクガイ
ド板を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか
1項記載の手指消毒器。 6. The main body of the hand sanitizer is provided with the water conduit and a flat surface.
Tank guys arranged in rows and covering a part of the front of the tank
6. A plate according to claim 1, wherein the plate is provided.
The hand sterilizer according to item 1.
間隙をパッキンで閉塞するとともに、該パッキンの一部
に該タンクの内外に連通する通気孔を有することを特徴
とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 7. The water conduit and the upper opening of the tank
Seal the gap with a part of the packing
Has a vent hole communicating with the inside and outside of the tank
The finger sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
の電源である電池を着 脱自在に設置したことを特徴とす
る請求項1乃至7何れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 8. The pump on the front surface of the body of the hand sanitizer.
It is characterized in that the installed battery to wear detachably a power supply
The hand sanitizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
ける受け皿を有するとともに、該受け皿を前記タンクの
前方に配置し、該受け皿に形成されたフックを介して前
記手指消毒器本体に係脱自在に支持したことを特徴とす
る請求項1乃至8の何れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 9. A surplus disinfectant solution of the discharged disinfectant solution is received.
With a saucer for the tank,
Placed in front, through the hook formed on the saucer to the front
It is characterized in that it is detachably supported on the main body of the hand and finger sterilizer.
9. The hand sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
位には指を挿入し得る指挿入部を有することを特徴とす
る請求項1乃至9の何れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 10. A portion of the tray corresponding to the tank.
Characterized in that it has a finger insertion portion into which a finger can be inserted
The hand sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
出するよう形成するとともに、該突出部の下面には電源
スイッチ等のスイッチ群を設置したことを特徴とする請
求項1乃至10の何れか1項記載の手指消毒器。 11. The upper part of the hand sanitizer main body projects forward.
And the power supply on the lower surface of the protrusion.
A contract characterized by the installation of a switch group such as a switch
The hand sanitizer according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20942997A JP3398576B2 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-04 | Hand sanitizer |
KR1019970040027A KR19980018880A (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-22 | Finger Sterilizer (APPARATUS FOR STERILIZING HANDS) |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22394796 | 1996-08-26 | ||
JP8-223947 | 1996-08-26 | ||
JP20942997A JP3398576B2 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-04 | Hand sanitizer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10118163A JPH10118163A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
JP3398576B2 true JP3398576B2 (en) | 2003-04-21 |
Family
ID=26517444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20942997A Expired - Fee Related JP3398576B2 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-04 | Hand sanitizer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3398576B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR19980018880A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3550323B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2004-08-04 | 株式会社くろがね工作所 | sliding door |
KR100798427B1 (en) | 2006-11-23 | 2008-01-28 | 김태희 | Sterilizer of hand |
JP7273446B1 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-05-15 | 株式会社エーワン | Disinfectant spray device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3016860U (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1995-10-09 | 二和電気株式会社 | Spray disinfectant |
-
1997
- 1997-08-04 JP JP20942997A patent/JP3398576B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-22 KR KR1019970040027A patent/KR19980018880A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3016860U (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1995-10-09 | 二和電気株式会社 | Spray disinfectant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10118163A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
KR19980018880A (en) | 1998-06-05 |
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