JP3390782B2 - Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket - Google Patents

Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket

Info

Publication number
JP3390782B2
JP3390782B2 JP03936397A JP3936397A JP3390782B2 JP 3390782 B2 JP3390782 B2 JP 3390782B2 JP 03936397 A JP03936397 A JP 03936397A JP 3936397 A JP3936397 A JP 3936397A JP 3390782 B2 JP3390782 B2 JP 3390782B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bit
hexagonal hole
bit shaft
socket
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03936397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10235570A (en
Inventor
寛治 上野
道徳 富村
信博 宇土
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Yokota Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Yokota Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd, Yokota Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP03936397A priority Critical patent/JP3390782B2/en
Publication of JPH10235570A publication Critical patent/JPH10235570A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3390782B2 publication Critical patent/JP3390782B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、インパクトレン
チ、インパルスレンチ、ナットランナー等の締付工具用
ビットに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tightening tool bit such as an impact wrench, an impulse wrench, and a nut runner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】締付工具用ビットは、通常のドライバー
ビットでは締め付けるねじの頭部の十字穴の大きさの違
いや、ボックスビットでは締め付けるボルト頭やナット
の六角対辺の寸法の違いにより、その時々に応じたもの
に取り替えなければならない。しかし、自動車の組立ラ
インのように秒単位で作業をこなす必要がある場合に
は、その大きさや寸法に合ったビットを付けた複数台の
締付工具を用意しているのが現状である。複数台の締付
工具を一人で使用する場合、一つの締付工具で締め付け
を完了した後、その締付工具を元の位置に戻し、別の締
付工具を取らなければならないので、作業者の行動範囲
も広くなり、作業者にとっては苦痛となっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Bits for tightening tools are different in size due to the difference in the size of the cross hole of the screw head to be tightened with ordinary driver bits and the difference in the size of the bolt head and nuts to be tightened with box bits. You have to replace it with a new one from time to time. However, when it is necessary to perform work in units of seconds, such as in an automobile assembly line, it is the current situation to prepare a plurality of tightening tools with a bit suitable for the size and size thereof. When using multiple tightening tools by one person, after tightening with one tightening tool, it is necessary to return the tightening tools to the original position and take another tightening tool. The range of action of was widened, and it was a pain for workers.

【0003】また、複数台の締付工具を使用せず、一台
の締付工具で作業を行う場合には、例えば図8に示した
ような、締付工具10の回転軸11の先端部に装着した
チャック12の手動操作により、締付工具用ビットの取
り替えを行わなければならない。すなわち、締付工具に
ビットが取り付けられた状態では、ビット軸13の端部
に形成した嵌合溝14に、チャック12のボール15が
嵌入すると共に、スプリング16により位置決めされた
スリーブ17の内壁に形成された突起17aにより、こ
のボール15の移動が阻止され、ビットが抜け出ないよ
うになる。さらに、締付工具からビットを取り外すに
は、手先でスリーブ17を前方に移動させ、ボール15
をスリーブ17の内壁に形成された隙間17bに押し上
げてから、ビットを引き抜けばよい。そして、前記ボー
ル15をスリーブ17の内壁に形成された隙間17bに
押し上げた状態で、別のビットを嵌め込んでスリーブ1
7を元の状態に戻せば、ビットの取り替えを行うことが
できる。
Further, in the case of performing work with one tightening tool without using a plurality of tightening tools, for example, the tip end portion of the rotary shaft 11 of the tightening tool 10 as shown in FIG. It is necessary to replace the bit for the tightening tool by manually operating the chuck 12 mounted on. That is, when the bit is attached to the tightening tool, the ball 15 of the chuck 12 is fitted into the fitting groove 14 formed at the end of the bit shaft 13 and the inner wall of the sleeve 17 positioned by the spring 16 is fitted. The formed protrusion 17a prevents the ball 15 from moving and prevents the bit from coming out. Further, in order to remove the bit from the tightening tool, the sleeve 17 is moved forward with a hand so that the ball 15
Is pushed up into the gap 17b formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 17, and then the bit may be pulled out. Then, while the ball 15 is pushed up into the gap 17b formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 17, another bit is fitted and the sleeve 1
Bits can be exchanged by returning 7 to the original state.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記従来のチ
ャックの手動操作による締付工具用ビットの取り替え作
業は、非常に面倒であり、自動車の組立ラインのように
秒単位で作業をこなす必要がある場合には不向きである
という課題を有していた。
However, the conventional work of replacing the bit for the tightening tool by manually operating the chuck is very troublesome, and it is necessary to perform the work in seconds as in an automobile assembly line. In some cases, it had the problem of being unsuitable.

【0005】そこで、この発明は、上記従来の課題を解
決するためになされたものであり、取り替え作業を非常
に容易なものとし、自動車の組立ラインのように秒単位
で作業をこなす必要がある場合に最適とした締付工具用
ビットを提供することを目的としている。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is necessary to make the replacement work extremely easy and to carry out the work in seconds as in an automobile assembly line. The purpose is to provide a bit for a tightening tool which is optimized in the case.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の二段六角穴付
ソケットへのビット軸の嵌め込み構造は、締付工具3の
回転軸4に装着された二段六角穴付ソケット5に、ビッ
ト軸1を嵌め込む構造であって、前記二段六角穴付ソケ
ット5には内側小径六角穴5aとこれに連続する外側大
径六角穴5bを設けてあり、他方、ビット軸1には柔軟
性を有する合成樹脂部材2を取り付けてあり、内側小径
六角穴5aにビット軸1が嵌め込まれた状態において外
側大径六角穴5bに合成樹脂部材2が無理嵌めされる構
造。
The structure for fitting the bit shaft into the two-stage hexagon socket with socket of the present invention is such that the two-stage hexagon socket with socket 5 mounted on the rotary shaft 4 of the tightening tool 3 has a bit shaft. 1 has a structure in which the socket 5 with two hexagonal holes is provided with an inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a and an outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b continuous with the inner hexagonal hole 5a. A structure in which the synthetic resin member 2 is attached, and the synthetic resin member 2 is forcibly fitted in the outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b in a state where the bit shaft 1 is fitted in the inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a.

【0007】この発明の二段六角穴付ソケットへのビッ
ト軸の嵌め込み構造は、上記請求項1記載の発明に関
し、ビット軸1に二つの合成樹脂部材2,2を間隔を設
けて取り付けると共に、前記ビット軸1における合成樹
脂部材2,2相互間に合成樹脂パイプ6を遊嵌合させて
あり、内側小径六角穴5aにビット軸1の一方側が嵌め
込まれた状態において同じ側にある合成樹脂部材2が外
側大径六角穴5bに無理嵌めされる。
The structure for fitting the bit shaft into the two-stage hexagon socket of the present invention relates to the invention according to claim 1, wherein two synthetic resin members 2 and 2 are attached to the bit shaft 1 with a space therebetween, and A synthetic resin pipe 6 is loosely fitted between the synthetic resin members 2 and 2 of the bit shaft 1 and is on the same side in a state where one side of the bit shaft 1 is fitted into the inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a. 2 is forcibly fitted in the outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の締付工具用ビッ
トの実施の形態を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a bit for a tightening tool according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0009】この発明の締付工具用ビットは、図1、2
に示したような短軸のドライバービットやボックスビッ
トとした場合には、ビット軸1に柔軟性を有する合成樹
脂部材2を取り付けたものとしており、図3に示したよ
うな締付工具3の回転軸4に装着された二段六角穴付ソ
ケット5に着脱自在に取り付けられる。この二段六角穴
付ソケット5には、図3に示したように、内側小径六角
穴5aと外側大径六角穴5bを設けており、前記ビット
軸1の一端部が内側小径六角穴5aに嵌め込まれた状態
において、前記ビット軸1に取り付けた合成樹脂部材2
が外側大径六角穴5bに無理嵌めされるようにしてい
る。なお、ビット軸1が深く嵌め込まれるほど、その振
れを小さくできるので、内側小径六角穴5aを外側大径
六角穴5bより深くするのが好ましい。
The tightening tool bit of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
In the case of a short-axis driver bit or box bit as shown in Fig. 3, a flexible synthetic resin member 2 is attached to the bit shaft 1, and the tightening tool 3 shown in Fig. 3 is used. It is removably attached to the socket 5 with a two-stage hexagonal hole attached to the rotary shaft 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the two-stage hexagon socket with socket 5 is provided with an inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a and an outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b, and one end of the bit shaft 1 corresponds to the inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a. The synthetic resin member 2 attached to the bit shaft 1 in the fitted state
Is forcibly fitted in the outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b. It is preferable that the inner small diameter hexagonal hole 5a is deeper than the outer large diameter hexagonal hole 5b because the swing can be reduced as the bit shaft 1 is fitted deeper.

【0010】前記合成樹脂部材2は、柔軟性に富んだチ
ューブ状のものにすることができ、外側大径六角穴5b
に無理嵌めされるときにその六角穴形状に変形するもの
としたり、また最初からその六角穴形状より一回り程度
大きくしたものすることができる。また、この合成樹脂
部材2は、耐熱性、耐油性、耐候性、耐摩耗性等に優れ
たものとするのが好ましい。なお、この合成樹脂部材2
をチューブ状のものとした場合には、それを無理嵌めし
たり、接着剤を用いたり、焼き付ける等してビット軸1
に簡単に取り付けることができるので、締付工具用ビッ
ト自体が高価なものとならず、安価に作製することがで
きる。
The synthetic resin member 2 can be formed into a highly flexible tube-like member, and has a large outer diameter hexagonal hole 5b.
It can be deformed into the hexagonal hole shape when it is forcibly fitted in, or can be made slightly larger than the hexagonal hole shape from the beginning. Further, it is preferable that the synthetic resin member 2 has excellent heat resistance, oil resistance, weather resistance, wear resistance and the like. In addition, this synthetic resin member 2
When the tube is made into a tube shape, it is forcibly fitted, it is used with an adhesive, it is baked, etc.
Since the tightening tool bit itself is not expensive, it can be manufactured at low cost.

【0011】さらに、この発明の締付工具用ビットは、
図4、5に示したような長軸のドライバービットやボッ
クスビットとした場合には、前記ビット軸1に合成樹脂
パイプ6を遊嵌合させ、その両側においてビット軸1に
前記柔軟性を有する合成樹脂部材2、2を取り付けたも
のとすることができる。
Further, the tightening tool bit of the present invention is
In the case of a long-axis driver bit or box bit as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a synthetic resin pipe 6 is loosely fitted to the bit shaft 1 and the bit shaft 1 has the flexibility on both sides thereof. The synthetic resin members 2 and 2 may be attached.

【0012】前記合成樹脂パイプ6は、ねじやボルト等
の締め付け作業をする場合に、手先で支持してそのねじ
頭やボルト頭にビット先端部を案内するためのものであ
り、柔軟性を有したものとする必要はないが、耐熱性、
耐油性、耐候性、耐摩耗性等に優れたものとするのが好
ましい。
[0012] The synthetic resin pipe 6 is for supporting with a hand and guiding the tip of the bit to the screw head or bolt head when tightening screws or bolts, and has flexibility. Heat resistance,
It is preferable to have excellent oil resistance, weather resistance, wear resistance and the like.

【0013】以上のように構成したこの発明の締付工具
用ビットは、図6、7に示したように、締付工具3の回
転軸4に装着された二段六角穴付ソケット5の内側小径
六角穴5aの奥まで、ビット軸1を手先で押し込んでそ
の一端部を内側小径六角穴5aに嵌め込むと、ビット軸
1に取り付けた合成樹脂部材2が外側大径六角穴5bの
六角穴形状に変形して、その外側大径六角穴5bに無理
嵌めされるので、二段六角穴付ソケット5に堅固に保持
される。したがって、この発明の締付工具用ビットは、
下方向の締め付け作業を行うときに脱落したり、誤作動
時に二段六角穴付ソケット5側から飛び出したりするこ
とはない。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the tightening tool bit of the present invention constructed as described above has the inside of the two-stage hexagon socket with socket 5 mounted on the rotary shaft 4 of the tightening tool 3. When the bit shaft 1 is pushed into the small-diameter hexagonal hole 5a with one hand and one end of the bit shaft 1 is fitted into the inner small-diameter hexagonal hole 5a, the synthetic resin member 2 attached to the bit shaft 1 becomes a hexagonal hole of the outer large-diameter hexagonal hole 5b. Since it is deformed into a shape and is forcedly fitted into the outer large-diameter hexagon socket 5b, it is firmly held in the two-stage hexagon socket socket 5. Therefore, the tightening tool bit of the present invention is
It will not fall off when performing the downward tightening work, and will not pop out from the two-sided hexagon socket socket 5 side when it malfunctions.

【0014】また、この二段六角穴付ソケット5に取り
付けられたこの発明の締付工具用ビットは、手先で引き
抜くだけで、その二段六角穴付ソケット5から簡単に取
り外すことができる。
The tightening tool bit of the present invention attached to the two-stage hexagon socket socket 5 can be easily removed from the two-stage hexagon socket socket 5 by simply pulling it out with a hand.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】この発明の締付工具用ビットは、以上の
ように構成されているので、取り替え作業が非常に容易
なものとなり、自動車の組立ラインのように秒単位で作
業をこなす必要がある場合に最適なものとなり、また下
方向の締め付けを行うときにも脱落したり、誤作動時に
飛び出したりすることもなくなり、しかも安価に作製す
ることができるものとなった。
Since the tightening tool bit of the present invention is constructed as described above, the replacement work becomes very easy, and it is necessary to carry out the work in seconds like an automobile assembly line. In some cases, it is optimal, and even when it is tightened in the downward direction, it does not fall off or pops out when it malfunctions, and it can be manufactured at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の締付工具用ビットの第一実施形態を
示す側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of a fastening tool bit according to the present invention.

【図2】この発明の締付工具用ビットの第二実施形態を
示す一部断面側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional side view showing a second embodiment of the fastening tool bit of the present invention.

【図3】回転軸に二段六角穴付ソケットを装着したこの
発明の締付工具用ソケットを取り付ける締付工具の説明
図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a tightening tool for attaching the socket for a tightening tool of the present invention in which a two-stage hexagon socket with socket is mounted on a rotary shaft.

【図4】この発明の締付工具用ビットの第三実施形態を
示す側面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a third embodiment of the fastening tool bit of the present invention.

【図5】この発明の締付工具用ビットの第四実施形態を
示す一部断面側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment of the tightening tool bit according to the present invention.

【図6】図1に示すこの発明の締付工具用ビットを図3
に示す締付工具の二段六角穴付ソケットに取り付けた状
態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 6 shows the bit for the tightening tool of the present invention shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the tightening tool shown in FIG.

【図7】図4に示すこの発明の締付工具用ビットを図3
に示す締付工具の二段六角穴付ソケットに取り付けた状
態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 7 shows the fastening tool bit of the present invention shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the tightening tool shown in FIG.

【図8】従来の締付工具用ビットの締付工具への取り付
け状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a conventional tightening tool bit is attached to a tightening tool.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ビット軸 2 合成樹脂部材 3 締付工具 4 回転軸 5 二段六角穴付ソケット 5a 内側小径六角穴 5b 外側大径六角穴 6 合成樹脂パイプ 1-bit axis 2 Synthetic resin material 3 tightening tools 4 rotation axes 5 Two-stage hexagon socket socket 5a Small inside hexagon socket 5b Outside large diameter hexagon socket 6 synthetic resin pipes

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 宇土 信博 大阪府東大阪市西岩田3丁目5番55号 ヨコタ工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭64−16277(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B25B 21/00 - 21/02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Nobuhiro Uto 3-5-55 Nishi-Iwata, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Yokota Industry Co., Ltd. (56) References ) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) B25B 21/00-21/02

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 締付工具(3)の回転軸(4)に装着さ
れた二段六角穴付ソケット(5)に、ビット軸(1)を
嵌め込む構造であって、前記二段六角穴付ソケット
(5)には内側小径六角穴(5a)とこれに連続する外
側大径六角穴(5b)を設けてあり、他方、ビット軸
(1)には柔軟性を有する合成樹脂部材(2)を取り付
けてあり、内側小径六角穴(5a)にビット軸(1)が
嵌め込まれた状態において外側大径六角穴(5b)に合
成樹脂部材(2)が無理嵌めされることを特徴とする二
段六角穴付ソケットへのビット軸の嵌め込み構造。
1. A structure in which a bit shaft (1) is fitted into a socket (5) with a two-stage hexagonal hole attached to a rotary shaft (4) of a tightening tool (3), wherein the two-stage hexagonal hole is provided. The attached socket (5) is provided with an inner small-diameter hexagonal hole (5a) and an outer large-diameter hexagonal hole (5b) continuous to the socket, while the bit shaft (1) has a flexible synthetic resin member (2). ) Is attached, and the synthetic resin member (2) is forcibly fitted in the outer large diameter hexagonal hole (5b) in a state where the bit shaft (1) is fitted in the inner small diameter hexagonal hole (5a). Bit shaft fits into a two-stage hexagon socket.
【請求項2】 ビット軸(1)に二つの合成樹脂部材
(2)(2)を間隔を設けて取り付けると共に、前記ビ
ット軸(1)における合成樹脂部材(2)(2)相互間
に合成樹脂パイプ(6)を遊嵌合させてあり、内側小径
六角穴(5a)にビット軸(1)の一方側が嵌め込まれ
た状態において同じ側にある合成樹脂部材(2)が外側
大径六角穴(5b)に無理嵌めされることを特徴とする
請求項1記載の二段六角穴付ソケットへのビット軸の嵌
め込み構造。
2. The two synthetic resin members (2) and (2) are attached to the bit shaft (1) with a space therebetween, and the two synthetic resin members (2) and (2) of the bit shaft (1) are combined with each other. The synthetic resin member (2) on the same side when the resin pipe (6) is loosely fitted and one side of the bit shaft (1) is fitted into the inner small diameter hexagonal hole (5a) is the outer large diameter hexagonal hole. The fitting structure of a bit shaft into a two-stage hexagon socket with socket according to claim 1, characterized in that it is forcibly fitted into (5b).
JP03936397A 1997-02-24 1997-02-24 Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket Expired - Fee Related JP3390782B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03936397A JP3390782B2 (en) 1997-02-24 1997-02-24 Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03936397A JP3390782B2 (en) 1997-02-24 1997-02-24 Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10235570A JPH10235570A (en) 1998-09-08
JP3390782B2 true JP3390782B2 (en) 2003-03-31

Family

ID=12550991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03936397A Expired - Fee Related JP3390782B2 (en) 1997-02-24 1997-02-24 Bit shaft fitting structure to two-stage hexagon socket

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP3390782B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI635933B (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-09-21 施俊兆 Socket tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10235570A (en) 1998-09-08

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