JP3374090B2 - Anti-theft system - Google Patents
Anti-theft systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP3374090B2 JP3374090B2 JP29844798A JP29844798A JP3374090B2 JP 3374090 B2 JP3374090 B2 JP 3374090B2 JP 29844798 A JP29844798 A JP 29844798A JP 29844798 A JP29844798 A JP 29844798A JP 3374090 B2 JP3374090 B2 JP 3374090B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alarm unit
- signal
- theft
- alarm
- buzzer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、店内に陳列された
商品を万引き等の不正行為から保護する盗難防止システ
ムに関し、特に、商品に取り付けられるタグ装置と共に
ゲート装置側でも警報を発鳴する盗難防止システムに関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antitheft system for protecting merchandise displayed in a store from shoplifting and other illegal acts, and more particularly to a theft device which issues an alarm on the gate device side as well as the tag device attached to the product. It concerns prevention systems.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、コンパクトディスクカセットや磁
気テープカセット等の商品を陳列して販売する販売店で
は、これらの商品を万引き等の不正行為から保護するた
め、図4に示す如き盗難防止システムを採用している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a store which displays and sells products such as compact disc cassettes and magnetic tape cassettes has an anti-theft system as shown in FIG. 4 in order to protect these products from illegal acts such as shoplifting. It is adopted.
【0003】該盗難防止システムは、販売店の出口(40)
付近に設置された盗難防止ゲート(30)と、商品(50)に取
り付けられた警報ユニット(20)とから構成されている。
盗難防止ゲート(30)には回路基板(31)及び送信アンテナ
(図示省略)が内蔵され、回路基板(31)は、警報ユニット
(20)に対する警報作動信号(報知信号)を発生すべき送
信回路(図示省略)を具えている。The anti-theft system is provided at the outlet (40) of the store.
It is composed of an anti-theft gate (30) installed in the vicinity and an alarm unit (20) attached to the product (50).
The anti-theft gate (30) has a circuit board (31) and a transmitting antenna.
(Not shown) is built in, and the circuit board (31) is an alarm unit.
It is provided with a transmission circuit (not shown) for generating an alarm activation signal (notification signal) for (20).
【0004】警報ユニット(20)は、図5に示す如く、ケ
ーシング(21)の内部にブザー(22)、回路基板(23)、電池
(図示省略)等を具え、ケーシング(21)の表面には、複数
の放音孔(24)が開設されると共に、警報作動スイッチ片
(25)が凸設されている。ブザー(22)は、回路基板(23)に
よって動作が制御されており、商品(50)から警報ユニッ
ト(20)が取り外されたとき、或いは警報ユニット(20)が
前記盗難防止ゲート(30)を通過するときに発鳴するもの
である。As shown in FIG. 5, the alarm unit (20) includes a buzzer (22), a circuit board (23) and a battery inside a casing (21).
(Not shown) and the like, a plurality of sound output holes (24) are formed on the surface of the casing (21), and an alarm activating switch piece is provided.
(25) is projected. The operation of the buzzer (22) is controlled by the circuit board (23), and when the alarm unit (20) is removed from the product (50) or the alarm unit (20) operates the anti-theft gate (30). It sounds when passing.
【0005】販売店においては、商品は、警報ユニット
(20)を取り付けた状態で陳列台に陳列される。店員が客
に商品を販売する際は、無効化装置(図示省略)から警報
ユニット(20)の回路基板(23)に特定の信号を送ってブザ
ー(22)を発鳴しない状態に設定した上で、警報ユニット
(20)を商品(50)から取り外し、代金と引き替えに、客に
商品を手渡している。At the store, the product is an alarm unit.
It will be displayed on the display stand with the (20) attached. When a store clerk sells a product to a customer, a disabling device (not shown) sends a specific signal to the circuit board (23) of the alarm unit (20) to set the buzzer (22) so that it does not sound. And the alarm unit
(20) is removed from the product (50) and the product is handed to the customer in exchange for the price.
【0006】客が不正に商品(50)から警報ユニット(20)
を取り外すと、警報作動スイッチ片(25)がオフとなっ
て、ブザー(22)が発鳴することになる。又、客が不正に
商品(50)を警報ユニット(20)と共に店外へ持ち出そうと
したときは、警報ユニット(20)の回路基板(23)が、盗難
防止ゲート(30)の送信アンテナからの警報作動信号を受
けて、ブザー(22)が発鳴することになる。[0006] A customer illegally sends an alarm unit (20) from a product (50).
When removed, the alarm activation switch piece (25) turns off and the buzzer (22) sounds. Also, when the customer illegally attempts to take the product (50) out of the store together with the alarm unit (20), the circuit board (23) of the alarm unit (20) will be removed from the transmitting antenna of the anti-theft gate (30). Upon receiving the alarm activation signal, the buzzer (22) sounds.
【0007】更に、特開平8−279082号には、上
述の警報ユニット(20)側にも信号発生器を設け、盗難防
止ゲート(30)から警報作動信号を受信したことに対応し
て応答信号を送信し、これを盗難防止ゲート(30)が受信
することによって、盗難防止ゲート(30)側に設けられた
ブザーを発鳴する盗難防止装置が記載されている。Further, in JP-A-8-279082, a signal generator is also provided on the side of the alarm unit (20) described above, and a response signal is sent in response to receiving an alarm activation signal from the anti-theft gate (30). There is described an anti-theft device that transmits a message and the anti-theft gate (30) receives the signal to sound a buzzer provided on the anti-theft gate (30) side.
【0008】斯かる装置では、警報ユニット(20)及び盗
難防止ゲート(30)の両方から警報が発鳴されるので、防
犯上における信頼性を向上させることができる。In such a device, since the alarm is sounded from both the alarm unit (20) and the anti-theft gate (30), the reliability in crime prevention can be improved.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし乍ら、特開平8
−279082号に記載された盗難防止装置では、警報
ユニット(20)側にも信号の発生及び送信のための回路を
別途設けているため、警報ユニット(20)の回路構成が複
雑となると共に、商品に取り付けられるべき警報ユニッ
ト(20)自体が大きくなり、商品陳列の際の見栄えが悪く
なるといった問題が生じる。However, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-26
In the anti-theft device described in -2799082, since a circuit for generating and transmitting a signal is separately provided on the alarm unit (20) side, the circuit configuration of the alarm unit (20) becomes complicated and This causes a problem that the alarm unit (20) itself to be attached to the product becomes large and the appearance of the product is unsatisfactory when displayed.
【0010】上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る盗
難防止システムでは、報知信号を送信する報知信号送信
装置と、盗難防止の対象物と結合され、盗難防止の対象
物との結合状態が切り離されたこと又は報知信号送信装
置からの報知信号が受信されたことを検知して報知信号
の波形とは異なる方形波にて電磁ブザーを駆動させて発
鳴する第1警報ユニットと、電磁ブザーが発鳴する際に
同時に電磁ブザーから生じる電磁波を受信したことを検
知して警報を発する第2警報ユニットとを備えたことを
特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the anti-theft system according to the present invention, the notification signal transmitting device for transmitting the notification signal and the anti-theft object are connected, and the connection state of the anti-theft object is separated. The alarm signal from the notification signal transmitting device is received, the first alarm unit that drives the electromagnetic buzzer with a square wave different from the waveform of the notification signal to emit a sound, and the electromagnetic buzzer. A second alarm unit is provided which, when sounding, simultaneously detects an electromagnetic wave generated from an electromagnetic buzzer and issues an alarm.
【0011】[0011]
【0012】[0012]
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につ
き、図面を参照して説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0014】図1は本発明の盗難防止システムの構成を
示す回路ブロック図で、図2は各信号経路における信号
波形を示している。FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram showing the configuration of the anti-theft system of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows the signal waveform in each signal path.
【0015】図1において、Aは盗難防止ゲートを示し
ており、該盗難防止ゲートAにおいて、(1)はSIN波
(正弦波)信号(図2の波形1を参照)を発生する信号
発生器である。In FIG. 1, reference numeral A denotes an anti-theft gate. In the anti-theft gate A, (1) is a signal generator for generating a SIN wave (sine wave) signal (see waveform 1 in FIG. 2). Is.
【0016】(2)はバースト制御信号発生器であり、前
記信号発生器(1)で発生したSIN波信号をバースト制
御信号(図2の波形2を参照)でスイッチSW1をON
/OFFすることによって、バースト信号を生成する
(図2の波形3を参照)。(2) is a burst control signal generator. The SIN wave signal generated by the signal generator (1) is turned on by a burst control signal (see waveform 2 in FIG. 2) to turn on the switch SW1.
A burst signal is generated by turning on / off (see waveform 3 in FIG. 2).
【0017】(3)は送信信号増幅回路であり、信号発生
器(1)及びバースト制御信号発生器(2)及びスイッチS
W1によって生成したバースト信号を増幅する。さら
に、(4)は送信アンテナであり、送信信号増幅回路(3)
によって増幅したバースト信号(報知信号)を電磁波と
して空中へ輻射する。(3) is a transmission signal amplifier circuit, which includes a signal generator (1), a burst control signal generator (2), and a switch S.
The burst signal generated by W1 is amplified. Furthermore, (4) is a transmission antenna, and a transmission signal amplification circuit (3)
The burst signal (notification signal) amplified by is radiated into the air as an electromagnetic wave.
【0018】Bは第1警報ユニットの構成を示してお
り、該第1警報ユニットBは盗難防止の対象物と結合さ
れる。Reference numeral B shows the structure of the first alarm unit, which is connected to an antitheft object.
【0019】第1警報ユニットBにおいて、(5)は受信
アンテナであり、第1警報ユニットBが盗難防止ゲート
A付近に近づいた場合に、盗難防止ゲートAの送信アン
テナ(4)より出力される電磁波を受信する。そして(6)
は受信信号増幅回路であり、受信アンテナ(5)で受信し
た信号を増幅する。In the first alarm unit B, (5) is a receiving antenna, which is output from the transmitting antenna (4) of the anti-theft gate A when the first alarm unit B approaches the vicinity of the anti-theft gate A. Receive electromagnetic waves. And (6)
Is a reception signal amplification circuit, which amplifies the signal received by the reception antenna (5).
【0020】(7)は制御回路で、受信信号増幅回路(6)
で増幅された受信信号が規定のバースト信号(報知信
号)であるかどうかを判別し、規定のバースト信号であ
れば、後段のブザー駆動回路(8)を動作させて、電磁ブ
ザー(9)から警告音を発生させる。また、制御回路(7)
は、第1警報ユニットAが盗難防止の対象物から切り離
されたことをも検出して(図示を省略)、ブザー駆動回
路(8)を動作させ、電磁ブザー(9)から警告音を発生さ
せる。(7) is a control circuit, which is a received signal amplification circuit (6)
It is determined whether or not the received signal amplified by is a specified burst signal (notification signal), and if it is a specified burst signal, the buzzer drive circuit (8) in the subsequent stage is operated and the electromagnetic buzzer (9) is activated. Generate a warning sound. Also, the control circuit (7)
Detects that the first alarm unit A has been separated from the antitheft object (not shown), operates the buzzer drive circuit (8), and causes the electromagnetic buzzer (9) to generate a warning sound. .
【0021】ここで、ブザー駆動回路(8)は、第3図に
示すような方形波にて電磁ブザー(9)を駆動する。本実
施例では、駆動周波数2.7kHz、デューティ25〜
35%の方形波を用いている。このとき、電磁ブザー
(9)からは、駆動周波数と同じ2.7kHzの電磁波
(基本波)と共に、周波数がn倍(n=2、3、・・
・)のn次高調波が同時に発生する。Here, the buzzer drive circuit (8) drives the electromagnetic buzzer (9) with a square wave as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the driving frequency is 2.7 kHz and the duty is 25 to
A 35% square wave is used. At this time, the electromagnetic buzzer
From (9), the frequency is n times (n = 2, 3, ...) together with the same 2.7 kHz electromagnetic wave (fundamental wave) as the driving frequency.
・) Nth harmonic is generated at the same time.
【0022】一方、Cは第2警報ユニットの構成を示し
ており、該第2警報ユニットCにおいて、(10)は受信ア
ンテナ、(11)は受信信号増幅回路であり、受信アンテナ
(10)で受信された信号は受信信号増幅回路(11)で増幅さ
れる。On the other hand, C shows the structure of the second alarm unit. In the second alarm unit C, (10) is a receiving antenna, (11) is a received signal amplifying circuit, and the receiving antenna is
The signal received at (10) is amplified by the received signal amplification circuit (11).
【0023】(12)はバンドパスフィルターで、本実施例
では5.4kHzの周波数を透過するフィルターを用い
ている。即ち、本実施例では、第1警報ユニットBから
警告音が発鳴した際に電磁ブザー(9)から発生する2次
高調波がバンドパスフィルター(12)を透過することとな
る。(12) is a bandpass filter, and in this embodiment, a filter which transmits a frequency of 5.4 kHz is used. That is, in the present embodiment, the second harmonic generated from the electromagnetic buzzer (9) when the warning sound is emitted from the first alarm unit B is transmitted through the bandpass filter (12).
【0024】(13)は制御回路で、バンドパスフィルター
(12)を透過した信号(2次高調波)を検知し、後段の警
報発生回路(14)を駆動し、音または光等の警報(図示を
省略)を発生させる。(13) is a control circuit, which is a bandpass filter
A signal (second harmonic) that has passed through (12) is detected, and an alarm generation circuit (14) in the subsequent stage is driven to generate an alarm (not shown) such as sound or light.
【0025】しかるに、本実施例においては、盗難防止
の対象物と結合された第1警報ユニットBが、盗難防止
ゲートAに近づいたこと(即ち、盗難防止ゲートAから
の報知信号を受信したこと)あるいは盗難防止の対象物
から切り離されたことを検知して電磁ブザーを発鳴する
と共に、第2警報ユニットCも第1警報ユニットBの電
磁ブザーから生じる高調波を受信することによって警報
を発することとなる。However, in this embodiment, the first alarm unit B coupled to the anti-theft object has approached the anti-theft gate A (that is, the notification signal from the anti-theft gate A has been received). ) Alternatively, the second alarm unit C sounds an electromagnetic buzzer by detecting the disconnection from the anti-theft object, and the second alarm unit C also outputs an alarm by receiving the harmonic generated from the electromagnetic buzzer of the first alarm unit B. It will be.
【0026】ここで、第2警報ユニットCは、盗難防止
ゲートAに内蔵して設けても良く、別途、離して設置し
てもよい。Here, the second alarm unit C may be built in the antitheft gate A, or may be installed separately.
【0027】また、本実施例では2次高調波を検知する
例を示したが、これは通常電磁ブザーの駆動に用いられ
る基本波の周波数帯域に比べ、それらの高調波の方が送
信範囲が広く、2次高調波は高調波の中で比較的出力が
大きいためである。勿論、バンドパスフィルター(12)の
透過周波数を変え、基本波あるいは3次以上の高調波を
検知するように設定してもよい。例えば、3次高調波を
検知する場合は、バンドパスフィルター(12)の透過周波
数を8.1kHzとすればよい。このとき、電磁ブザー
(9)を駆動する方形波信号のデューティを50%にすれ
ば高調波として奇数次高調波のみ発生するので、その出
力が大きくなり検知しやすくなる。Further, in the present embodiment, an example of detecting the second harmonic is shown. However, compared with the frequency band of the fundamental wave which is usually used for driving the electromagnetic buzzer, the higher harmonics have a transmission range. This is because the second harmonic has a relatively large output among the harmonics. Of course, the transmission frequency of the bandpass filter (12) may be changed to set so as to detect the fundamental wave or the third or higher harmonics. For example, when detecting the third harmonic, the transmission frequency of the bandpass filter (12) may be set to 8.1 kHz. At this time, the electromagnetic buzzer
If the duty of the square wave signal that drives (9) is set to 50%, only odd-numbered harmonics are generated as harmonics, so that the output becomes large and detection becomes easy.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、商品に取り付けられる
第1警報ユニットに信号の発生及び送信のための回路を
設けることなく、盗難防止ゲートあるいは別途設置され
る第2警報ユニットでも警報を発生する盗難防止システ
ムを実現することができるので、第1警報ユニットの回
路構成が簡素化できると共に、商品に取り付けられるべ
き第1警報ユニットが大きくなることもない。According to the present invention, the alarm is generated even in the anti-theft gate or the second alarm unit separately installed without providing a circuit for generating and transmitting a signal in the first alarm unit attached to the product. Therefore, the circuit configuration of the first alarm unit can be simplified, and the first alarm unit to be attached to the product does not become large.
【図1】本発明の盗難防止システムの構成を示す回路ブ
ロック図。FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram showing a configuration of an anti-theft system of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の盗難防止システムにおける報知信号波
形を示す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a notification signal waveform in the antitheft system of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の盗難防止システムにおける電磁ブザー
駆動波形を示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an electromagnetic buzzer drive waveform in the antitheft system of the present invention.
【図4】販売店の出口付近に設置された盗難防止ゲート
を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an anti-theft gate installed near an exit of a store.
【図5】商品に取り付けられる警報ユニットを示す斜視
図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an alarm unit attached to a product.
1 信号発生器 2 バースト制御信号発生器 3 送信信号増幅回路 4 送信アンテナ 5 受信アンテナ 6 受信信号増幅回路 7 制御回路 8 ブザー駆動回路 9 電磁ブザー 10 受信アンテナ 11 受信信号増幅回路 12 バンドパスフィルター 13 制御回路 14 警報発生回路 1 signal generator 2 Burst control signal generator 3 Transmission signal amplifier circuit 4 transmitting antenna 5 receiving antenna 6 Received signal amplification circuit 7 control circuit 8 Buzzer drive circuit 9 Electromagnetic buzzer 10 receiving antenna 11 Received signal amplification circuit 12 band pass filter 13 Control circuit 14 Alarm generation circuit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G08B 13/00 - 15/02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G08B 13/00-15/02
Claims (3)
と、盗難防止の対象物と結合され、盗難防止の対象物と
の結合状態が切り離されたこと又は報知信号送信装置か
らの報知信号が受信されたことを検知して報知信号の波
形とは異なる方形波にて電磁ブザーを駆動させて発鳴す
る第1警報ユニットと、電磁ブザーが発鳴する際に同時
に電磁ブザーから生じる電磁波を受信したことを検知し
て警報を発する第2警報ユニットとを備えたことを特徴
とする盗難防止システム。1. A notification signal transmitting device for transmitting a notification signal and an object for theft prevention, which is combined with the object for theft prevention and is disconnected from the object for theft prevention, or a notification signal from the information signal transmitter is received. The first alarm unit, which detects that the electromagnetic buzzer is activated and sounds the electromagnetic buzzer with a square wave different from the waveform of the notification signal, and the electromagnetic wave generated from the electromagnetic buzzer is received at the same time when the electromagnetic buzzer sounds. A theft prevention system, comprising: a second alarm unit that detects the fact and issues an alarm.
第1警報ユニットの電磁ブザーから生じる2次高調波で
あることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の盗難防止システ
ム。2. The electromagnetic wave detected by the second alarm unit is
The anti-theft system according to claim 1, wherein the second alarm is a second harmonic generated from the electromagnetic buzzer of the first alarm unit.
ティを25%〜35%としたことを特徴とする請求項2
に記載の盗難防止システム。3. The square wave for driving the electromagnetic buzzer has a duty of 25% to 35%.
Anti-theft system described in.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29844798A JP3374090B2 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 1998-10-20 | Anti-theft system |
US09/419,909 US6304181B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 1999-10-18 | Antitheft system and monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29844798A JP3374090B2 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 1998-10-20 | Anti-theft system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2000123262A JP2000123262A (en) | 2000-04-28 |
JP3374090B2 true JP3374090B2 (en) | 2003-02-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP29844798A Expired - Fee Related JP3374090B2 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 1998-10-20 | Anti-theft system |
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JP (1) | JP3374090B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6207309B2 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2017-10-04 | シチズン時計株式会社 | Electronic thermometer and alarm device |
JP6385477B2 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-09-05 | マイティキューブ株式会社 | Anti-theft system, anti-theft gate, anti-theft gate control method and program |
-
1998
- 1998-10-20 JP JP29844798A patent/JP3374090B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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JP2000123262A (en) | 2000-04-28 |
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