JP3354379B2 - Assembling structure of storage furniture - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling structure of storage furniture such as an assembling cabinet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, left and right side panels, partition boards, backboards, top boards, and the like are separately configured as storage furniture installed in a storage space of a building, and when assembling the storage furniture, A mortise or groove is formed at one of the rear end of the middle partition plate and the side end of the back plate, and a protrusion or insert is formed at the other end. Is connected to the back plate.

[0003]

For this reason, conventionally,
It was necessary to perform a complicated process such as a tenon, a groove or the like on one of the partition plate and the back plate. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and omits complicated processing such as a connecting tenon and a groove, and assembles storage furniture that can easily connect a partition plate and a back plate. The purpose is to provide a structure, and omission of laborious processing such as connecting tenons and grooves,
An object of the present invention is to provide an assembling structure of storage furniture in which a side plate and a back plate can be easily connected.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a storage space 2 for a building in which storage furniture is installed.
Mounting members 12 each having a step-like cross section are formed on the wall corners 2f and 2g.
The mounting member 12 is attached to the rear wall surface of the storage space 2.
2a, a first horizontal piece 12a, and a first horizontal piece 1
First vertical piece 1 bent vertically from one side end of 2a
2b from the front end of the first vertical piece 12b toward the side wall surface 2b.
A second horizontal piece 12c bent vertically and a second horizontal
The side wall surface 2b is bent vertically forward from one side end of the piece 12c.
And a second vertical piece 12d abutting along
A second vertical piece 12d of the mounting member 12 is
Surface 2b, and the rear end 4a of the side plate 4 is
The rear end face portion 4a of the side plate 4 is in contact with the flat piece 12c.
A fitting recess 22 is formed between the first horizontal piece 12a and the first horizontal piece 12a.
And the end of the back plate 6 of the storage furniture is inserted into the fitting recess 22.
It is characterized in that the end 6b of the back plate 6 is fitted into the fitting recess 22 by this configuration.
6b, the rear end face 4a of the side plate 4 and the back plate 6
End 6b can be easily connected.

[0005] The rear end face of the partition 5 of the storage furniture 1
The top of the partition plate attaching member 11 having a hat-shaped cross section is provided at the portion 5a.
The portion 11a is attached, and the
The flange 11c on the opposite side from the top 11a is behind the storage space 2.
Attached to the wall surface 2a, the rear end face 5a of the partition plate 5
The middle part is located between the flange part 11c of the mounting member 11 for the middle partition plate.
The cut-plate side fitting recess 21 is formed and the partition
The end 6 of the back plate 6 on the side of the partition plate
a is preferably inserted, and in this case,
The end 6a on the partition plate side of the back plate 6 is
Just by inserting it, the rear end 5a of the partition plate 5 and the back plate 6
And the end 6a on the side of the partition plate. In addition,
It is preferable to protrude an insertion pin 10 inserted into the rear end face portion 5a of the partition plate 5 at the top 11a of the mounting member 11 for the partition plate. It can be attached to the end face 5a with one touch.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below. The storage space 2 in which the storage furniture 1 is installed is shown in FIG.
And a rear wall surface 2a and left and right side wall surfaces 2b as shown in FIG.
And a ceiling surface 2c and a floor surface 2d, and has a front opening 3. A storage furniture 1 such as a prefabricated cabinet 1a is installed in the storage space 2. The assembling cabinet 1a includes left and right side plates 4, a middle partition plate 5, a back plate 6, a top plate 7, a top bag partition plate 8, a shelf plate 9, a door (not shown), and the like, which are formed separately. ing. In the present embodiment, the partition plate 5 and the left and right side plates 4 have, for example, a laminated structure in which both side surfaces of the particle board are covered with plywood, and two left and right side plates 4 and 4 are provided on both sides in the storage space 2.
Are arranged, and two partition plates 5 are arranged between both side plates 4 and 4 at intervals.

The rear end portion 5a of the partition plate 5 is provided with
As shown in FIG. 5, a partition plate mounting member 11 is mounted. The partitioning plate attaching member 11 is formed of a long hat-shaped cross-section metal plate extending over substantially the entire length of the rear end surface 5a of the partitioning plate 5, and its top 11a has a rear end surface 5a of the partitioning plate 5 at its top. A flange 11c formed on the opposite side of the top 11a across the cylindrical portion 11b is attached to the rear wall surface 2a by a fastener such as a screw. The above insertion pin 1
Reference numeral 0 denotes a projecting portion extending over substantially the entire length of the top portion 11a, and a pin hole 13 into which the insertion pin 10 is inserted is provided at the center of the rear end surface portion 5a of the partition plate 5 over substantially the entire length of the rear end surface portion 5a. are recessed, the intermediate partition on the rear end face portion 5a of the middle partition plate 5 by inserting the bayonet 10 into the pin hole 13
The top portion 11a of the mounting member 11 for a strip plate can be securely attached. Incidentally, reference numeral 15 in FIG. 4 denotes a stop pin which is inserted from the side surface of the partition plate 5 and penetrates the insertion pin 10, and reference numeral 14 in FIG. 5 denotes a retaining fin.

[0008] Here, the width d1 of the top portion 11a of the middle partition plate mounting member 11, as shown in FIG. 4, is set to be shorter than the width D1 of the rear end face portion 5a of the middle partition plate 5, thereby, medium on both sides of the cylindrical portion 11b of the partition plate mounting member 11, in the middle surrounded by the rear end face portion 5a and the cylindrical portion 11b and the flange portion 11c of the partition plate 5, and the respective openings on both sides
The partition plate side fitting recess 21 is formed. The height d2 of the tubular portion 11b is set slightly larger than the thickness D2 of the end portion 6a of the partition plate side in the back plate 6, the medium thereby
In the partition plate side fitting recess 21, the middle partition plate side of the back plate 6
The end 6a is freely fitted.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, mounting members 12 are mounted on the left and right wall corners 2f and 2g of the storage space 2, respectively. The attachment member 12 is formed of a long metal plate having substantially the same length as the left and right side plates 4 and the back plate 6. The mounting member 12 is formed in a stepped shape in cross section, and has a first horizontal piece 12a abutting on the rear wall surface 2a.
A first vertical piece 12b bent vertically forward from one side end of the first horizontal piece 12a; and a second horizontal piece bent vertically from the front end of the first vertical piece 12b toward the side wall surface 2b. Piece 1
2c and the second vertical piece 12 which bends vertically forward from one end of the second horizontal piece 12c and abuts along the side wall surface 2b.
and d are integrally formed. In the present embodiment, the left and right mounting members 12, 12 are fixed to the wall corners 2f, 2g, respectively, by attaching the second vertical piece 12d to the side wall surface 2b with the screw 17.

Here, the width L1 of the second horizontal piece 12c
Is set shorter than the width L2 of the rear end face 4a of the side plate 4, as shown in FIG. 6B, whereby the rear end face 4a of the side plate 4 is brought into contact with the second horizontal piece 12c. In the state, the fitting recess 2 which is surrounded by the rear end face portion 4a of the side plate 4, the first vertical piece 12b, and the first horizontal piece 12a and opened to the side.
2 are formed. Furthermore width L3 of the first vertical piece 12b is set slightly larger than the thickness of the end portion 6b of the back plate 6, thereby it is freely fitted the ends 6b of the back plate 6 into the fitting recess 22 I have.

Next, an example of an assembling procedure of the assembling cabinet 1a will be described with reference to FIGS. In advance,
Wooden joint plates 21 are provided on the left and right side walls 2b on the front opening 3 side.
Are fixed with hidden needles, respectively. Then, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the second vertical piece 12d of the mounting member 12 is fixed to the wall corner 2f on the right rear side with the screw 17. Then, FIG.
In a state where the rear end face portion 4a of the one side plate 4 abuts against the second horizontal plate 12c of the mounting member 12 as the rear of the side plate 4 and the second vertical strip 12d and joint plate 21 of the mounting member 12 , And the side plate 4 is fixed to the side wall surface 2b with screws 16. Thereby, the fitting recess 2 surrounded by the rear end face portion 4a of the side plate 4, the first vertical piece 12b, and the first horizontal piece 12a.
2 are formed. At this time, the screw 16 can be smoothly screwed into the side wall surface 2b by screwing the rear part of the side plate 4 so as to avoid the mounting member 12 made of a metal plate. In the front part of the side plate 4, the joint plate 21 can be easily fixed to the side wall surface 2b together with the side plate 4 by screwing to the side wall surface 2b through the wooden joint plate 21 and the second joint. By providing the joint plate 21 having substantially the same thickness as the vertical piece 12d, the side plate 4 can be attached with good appearance by being parallel to the side wall surface 2b (the state of FIG. 6B). Note that 50 in FIG. 7 and 51 in FIG. 11B are door frames.

After the one side plate 4 is fixed to the right side wall surface 2b as described above, the fitting is performed in the arrow direction A of FIG.
The recess 22 is fitted into the end 6 b of the back plate 6. Thus, the end 6b of the back plate 6 is connected to the rear end surface 4a of the side plate 4. Thereafter, the rear end face portion 5a of the partition plate 5
The recesses 21 inlaid partition plate side in which is formed toward the direction of arrow B in FIG. 8 fitted to an end portion 6a of the partition plate side in the back plate 6. At this time, the middle partition plate mounting member 11 in advance at the rear end face portion 5a of the middle partition plate 5 is attached integrally mounting medium partition plate to the rear end face portion 5a of the middle partition plate 5
Surrounded by a cylindrical portion 11b and the flange portion 11c of the member 11, and has recesses 21 and 21 the fitting partition plate side are respectively formed in that opening on both sides, recesses inlaid middle partition plate side 21,2
One end of the back plate 6 is fitted into the end 6a on the side of the middle partition plate, so that the end 6a of the back plate 6 on the side of the middle partition plate and the rear end surface 5a of the middle partition plate 5 are connected to each other. State.

When two (or three or more) partitioning plates 5 are provided , the partitioning plate-side fitting recesses 21,
As shown in FIG. 9, the end 6 b of another back plate 6 is inserted into the other end of the back plate 21, and then another partition plate 5 is fitted, so that the partition plate 5 and the back plate 6 can be freely added. And the partition plate 5 and the back plate 6 are inserted into the partition plate side.
It can be connected to each other by using the recess 21. After that, the top plate 7 and the top bag partition plate 8 are provided in the space between the side plate 4 and the middle partition plate 5 and the space between the middle partition plates 5 and 5.
After being supported by joint pins, L-shaped brackets, etc., FIG.
Each lower end of each partition plate 5 is fixed to the floor surface 2d using an L-shaped bracket 50 and screws 40 as shown by 0.

Thereafter, a cut-free back plate 6 and a side plate 4 are installed between the left side wall surface 2b and the leftmost partition plate 5. First, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting member 12 is fixed to the left rear wall corner 2g with screws 18. Thereafter, an inner dimension N between the left side wall surface 2b shown in FIG. 12A and the leftmost partition plate 5 is measured. Then, after cutting the solid-core-side end 6c of the cut-free back plate 6 as shown in FIG. 12 (c) to the size N1 obtained by subtracting a predetermined size (for example, 15 mm) from the inner size N, The end 6a of the plate 6 on the side of the middle partition plate is inserted into the middle partition plate side fitting recess 21 of the middle partition plate 5 located at the leftmost end in the arrow direction C of FIG. The end 6b abuts on the first horizontal piece 12a and the first vertical piece 12b of the mounting member 12.

In this state, as shown in FIG.
The rear end face portion 4a with abut against the second horizontal plate 12c of the mounting member 12 of the rear side plate 4 of the mounting member 12 2
Abuts against the vertical piece 12d and the joint plate 21, respectively.
At 9, the side plate 4 is fixed to the side wall surface 2b. The screwing at this time is the same as the case where the one side plate 4 is screwed.
Thereby, the rear end face portion 4a of the side plate 4 and the first vertical piece 12
b and fitting recess 22 surrounded by the first horizontal piece 12a is formed, the ends 6 of the back plate 6 in this fitting recess 22
b is inserted. Therefore, the end 6 of the back plate 6
b is connected to the rear end face 4a of the other side plate 4, and the cabinet 1a as shown in FIG. 2 is completed.

[0016] Thus, the partition in the recesses 21 inlaid partition plate side in which is provided at the rear end face portion 5a of the middle partition plate 5 back plate 6
The partitioning plate 5 and the back plate 6 can be easily connected only by fitting into the end 6a on the plate side , so that one of the partitioning plate 5 and the back plate 6 can be connected to a conventional connecting member. There is no need to machine tenons and grooves. Further, the side plate 4 and the back plate 6 can be easily connected only by fitting the end 6b of the back plate 6 into the fitting recess 22 provided in the rear end surface 4a of the side plate 4, so that the side plate 4 and the back plate 4 can be easily connected. It is not necessary to process a tenon, a groove, or the like for connection on one of the surfaces 6, and as a result, troublesome processing can be avoided and productivity can be increased.

Further, the use of a cut-free back plate as the back plate 6 between the left side wall surface 2b and the leftmost partition plate 5 allows the back to accommodate the change in the size of the storage space 2. The width of the plate 6 can be freely changed, so that there is no dead space in the storage space 2 and the appearance of the cabinet 1a can be settled well. In addition, the middle
Simply insert the insertion pin 10 of the partition plate attachment member 11 into the pin hole 13 provided in the rear end face 5a of the middle partition plate 5.
Since the partitioning plate mounting member 11 can be attached to the partitioning plate 5 with one touch, the assembling work is further accelerated. Moreover, the insertion pin 10 is connected to the rear end face 5 of the partition plate 5.
by plugging over substantially the entire length of a, the middle partition plate
The mounting strength of the mounting member 11 is increased, the retaining fins 14 are provided on the outer periphery of the insertion pin 10, and the locking pin 15 is driven into the side of the partition plate 5 to penetrate the insertion pin 10. Thus, the connection strength between the partition plate 5 and the back plate 6 can be further increased.

In place of the insertion pin 10, as shown in FIG. 14, for example, the top 11a of the partition plate mounting member 11 is screwed to the rear end surface 5a of the partition plate 5 with a screw (screw) 20. You may make it fix. in this case,
By screwing the screw 20 from the inside of the cylindrical portion 11b, the screw 20 is not exposed to the outside, and does not hinder the insertion of the back plate 6 into the partition plate side fitting recess 21 at all.

In the above-described embodiment, the assembling cabinet 1a provided with the top plate 7, the top bag partition plate 8, the shelf plate 9 and the like as the storage furniture is exemplified. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Can be widely applied to furniture in which the side plate 4 and the back plate 6 can be freely assembled.

[0020]

As described above, the present invention according to claim 1 of the present invention has a stepped cross section at the wall corner of the storage space.
A mounting member is mounted, the mounting member being a rear wall of the storage space.
A first horizontal piece abutting the surface and one end of the first horizontal piece
A first vertical piece bent vertically forward from the first vertical piece;
2nd horizontal piece bent perpendicularly from the front end to the side wall surface
And a side that bends vertically forward from one side end of the second horizontal piece.
A second vertical piece that abuts along a wall surface.
A second vertical piece of the mounting member is fixed to the side wall surface with a screw,
Side plate in a state where the rear end face of the
A recess is formed between the rear end face of the first horizontal piece and the first horizontal piece.
And the end of the back plate is fitted into the fitting recess.
Since consisting Te, the fitting recess by inserting the end portion of the back plate
The rear end of the side plate can be easily connected to the end of the back plate.
You.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partition for storing furniture.
Attachment member for partition plate with hat-shaped cross section on rear end face of strip
Is attached, and the top of the mounting member for the partition plate is
Is mounted on the rear wall of the storage space with the opposite brim
With the rear end face of the partition plate and the flange of the mounting member for the partition plate
The partition plate side fitting recess is formed between the
The end of the back plate on the side of the partition plate is inserted into the recess
Since it is fitted, in addition to the effect of claim 1,
Insert the end of the backboard into the partition plate side fitting recess.
Just insert it, and the rear end of the partition and the partition between the back plate
Can be easily connected to the end on the
Can be enhanced. The invention according to claim 3 is based on claim 2
At the top of the partition plate mounting member, the rear end face of the partition plate
Claim 2 because the insertion pin to be inserted into is projected.
In addition to the mounting effect, insert the pin into the rear end of the partition
Just insert it into the partition plate
Can be attached with one touch to the rear end face of the
The work gets better.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially sectional plan view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the assembled cabinet of the same.

FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are a side view and a plan view of the same partition plate.

FIG. 4 is a partially omitted plan view of the partition plate to which the partition plate mounting member is attached.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the partition member mounting member of the above.

FIG. 6A is an explanatory view of a mounting state of the mounting member , and FIG. 6B is an explanatory view of a mounting state of one side plate.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a joint plate and a mounting member are mounted on a right side wall surface of the same.

8 (a) and 8 (b) are a plan sectional view and a perspective view for explaining a connecting operation of the back plate and the partition plate in the above.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view for explaining an attached state in the case where the number of the middle partition plates is two.

10A is a perspective view illustrating a fixed state of a partition plate, and FIG. 10B is an enlarged perspective view of a fixing bracket.

FIG. 11 (a) is an explanatory view of a mounting state of a mounting member ,
(B) is an explanatory view of the attachment state of the joint plate and the attachment member on the left side wall surface.

12A is a cross-sectional plan view illustrating an attached state of the cut-free back plate, FIG. 12B is a perspective view before the cut-free back plate is attached, and FIG. 12C is a diagram illustrating a cutting operation of the cut-free back plate. FIG.

FIG. 13A is a perspective view of the state of attachment of the cut-free back plate and the side plate as viewed obliquely from above, and FIG. 13B is a perspective view as viewed from the front.

FIG. 14 is a plan view of another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1a Cabinet 2 Storage space 2a Rear wall surface 2f, 2g Wall corner portion 4 Side plate 5 Partition plate 5a Rear end surface portion 6 Back plate 6aEnd of the partition plate side  6bedge  10 Insertion pin 11Mounting member for partition plate  11a Top 11c Collar 12Mounting member  12a First horizontal piece 12b Vertical piece 12c Second horizontal piece 21Recessed recess on the side of the partition plate  22Recess

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. The storage space of a building in which storage furniture is installed.
A mounting member having a stepped cross section is attached to the wall corner,
The mounting member is a first horizontal piece that contacts the rear wall surface of the storage space.
And a first bent vertically bent from one side end of the first horizontal piece.
1 vertical piece, and from the front end of the first vertical piece toward the side wall surface
A second horizontal piece bent vertically and one end of the second horizontal piece
From the second to bend vertically forward and abut along the side wall surface
And a second vertical piece of the mounting member.
Fix to the side wall surface with screws, and attach the rear end surface of the side plate to the second water
With the flat plate in contact with the rear end face of the side plate and the first water
A fitting recess is formed between the flat piece and the fitting recess.
The end of the back plate of the storage furniture is fitted into
The assembling structure of storage furniture. 2. A cross section at the rear end face of the partition plate of the storage furniture.
The top of the hat-shaped partition plate mounting member is mounted,
The collar on the side opposite to the top of the mounting member for the partition
It is attached to the rear wall of the storage space and the rear end of the partition
The partition plate side fits between the flange of the mounting member for the partition plate.
Recess is formed, and the partition plate side fitting recess is formed.
The end of the back plate on the side of the partition plate is fitted into the place
The assembly structure of the storage furniture according to claim 1, wherein: 3. A partition at the top of a mounting member for a partition.
The insertion pin is inserted into the rear end of the board
The assembly structure of a storage furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: