JP3349532B2 - Liquid level control device for storage tank - Google Patents

Liquid level control device for storage tank

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Publication number
JP3349532B2
JP3349532B2 JP32626592A JP32626592A JP3349532B2 JP 3349532 B2 JP3349532 B2 JP 3349532B2 JP 32626592 A JP32626592 A JP 32626592A JP 32626592 A JP32626592 A JP 32626592A JP 3349532 B2 JP3349532 B2 JP 3349532B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sub
valve
liquid
storage tank
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP32626592A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06149382A (en
Inventor
友山 丹治
Original Assignee
株式会社佐山製作所
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Priority to JP32626592A priority Critical patent/JP3349532B2/en
Publication of JPH06149382A publication Critical patent/JPH06149382A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3349532B2 publication Critical patent/JP3349532B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、貯液槽内の液面が給
液開始レベルよりも下がると、貯液槽内に液体を供給
し、液体の供給によって貯液槽内の液面が上がって給液
停止レベルを回復すると、液体の供給を停止させる貯液
槽の液面制御装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for supplying a liquid to a liquid storage tank when the liquid level in the liquid storage tank falls below a liquid supply start level. The present invention relates to a liquid level control device for a storage tank that stops supplying a liquid when the liquid supply stop level is raised to recover the liquid supply stop level.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の貯液槽の液面制御装置、例えばボ
ールタップは、貯液槽内の液面の上下に応じて上下に変
位するフロートをてこレバーの自由端に取り付け、液面
が下がってフロートが下に変位すると、フロートは重量
でてこレバーを介して吐水口を閉じる弁を開いて給水を
開始させ、液面が上がって給水停止レベルを回復する
と、フロートは自身の浮力で吐水口から出る水勢に抗し
ててこレバーを押し上げ、吐水口を弁で閉じる。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank, for example, a ball tap, attaches a float which is displaced up and down in accordance with the liquid level in the liquid storage tank to a free end of a lever to lower the liquid level. When the float is displaced downward, the float opens the valve that closes the spout via the lever and starts water supply by weight.When the liquid level rises and the water supply stop level is restored, the float uses its own buoyancy to discharge the spout. The lever is pushed up against the water coming out, and the spout is closed with a valve.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そのため、フロートは
浮力の大きなものを使用する関係上、フロートおよびて
こレバーを丈夫にしなければならないので、重量が重く
なる。また、貯液槽内の側壁上部にボールタップを固定
するので、点検および補修が行いにくい。さらに、フロ
ートの浮力で弁が吐水口を閉じた満水水位のときに地震
があると、液面は波立って上下に変位し、液面が下に変
位してフロートから下に離れることにより、フロートは
てこレバーを介して弁を吐水口から下に離して給水を行
い、次に液面が上に変位することにより、再び弁で吐水
口を閉じるため、給水の発停を繰り返すチャタリング現
象が生じ、故障の原因になる。
For this reason, since the float has a large buoyancy, the float and the lever have to be made strong, so that the weight becomes heavy. In addition, since the ball tap is fixed to the upper part of the side wall in the liquid storage tank, it is difficult to perform inspection and repair. In addition, if there is an earthquake when the valve is at the full water level with the valve closing the water discharge port due to the buoyancy of the float, the liquid surface will wave up and down and displace, and the liquid surface will displace downward and move away from the float, The float uses the lever to release the valve from the spout to supply water, and then the liquid level displaces upward, causing the valve to close the spout again. Cause failure.

【0004】また、このチャタリング現象による給水の
流量は微小であるため、量水器は感知しないことが多
く、そのような場合、水道事業者(主に地方公共団体)
は実際に給水を行いながらも、その料金の徴収ができな
いことになるなどの不都合があった。この発明は、上記
したような不都合を解消するためになされたもので、小
形で嵩ばらず、貯液槽の天井壁のどこにでも設置できる
とともに、貯液槽外から簡単に取り外して保守、点検す
ることができ、満液レベルのときのチャタリング現象を
なくすことのできる貯液槽の液面制御装置を提供するも
のである。
[0004] Further, since the flow rate of the water supply due to the chattering phenomenon is very small, the water meter is often not sensed. In such a case, a water supply company (mainly a local public entity)
There was an inconvenience in that it was not possible to collect the fee while actually supplying water. The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned inconvenience, and is small and bulky, can be installed anywhere on the ceiling wall of the liquid storage tank, and can be easily removed from outside the liquid storage tank for maintenance and inspection. It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank which can eliminate the chattering phenomenon when the liquid level is full.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の貯液槽の液面
制御装置は、主吐液口を開閉し、前記主吐液口を開いた
ときに接続された給液管からの液体を貯液槽内に供給す
る主弁体を内蔵するとともに、この主弁体に開設された
小径の第1通液孔を通じて前記給液管からの液体の一部
が流入する背圧室を備えた主弁筒と、前記背圧室と副吐
液口とが副給液路で連通され、前記副吐液口から流入す
る液体をフロートの浮力と重力とによって上部空間また
は中部空間に供給し、前記上部空間に前記副吐液口から
流入する液体を前記貯液槽内に供給する副弁体を内蔵し
た副弁筒とからなり、前記副弁体は前記副弁筒の内部で
上下動する副弁軸、この副弁軸に取り付けられて前記副
弁筒の上向き副筒部の内部を摺動する上部副摺動弁およ
び前記副弁筒の下向き副筒部の内部を摺動する下部副摺
動弁を備え、前記副弁体が下がった状態で前記背圧室と
前記上部副摺動弁の上の前記副弁筒の前記上部空間とを
前記副給液路で連通させ、前記副弁体が上がった状態で
前記背圧室と、前記上部副摺動弁と前記下部副摺動弁と
の間の前記副弁筒の前記中部空間とを前記副給液路で連
通させるとともに、前記副弁軸に、前記上部空間に一端
が開口し、他端が前記下部副摺動弁よりも下の周面に開
口する第2通液孔を設け、かつ前記副弁軸に前記下向き
副筒部の下端から下に延びる下向き延長部の下端に前記
フロートを取り付けたものである。
A liquid level control device for a storage tank according to the present invention opens and closes a main discharge port, and supplies a liquid from a liquid supply pipe connected when the main discharge port is opened. A back pressure chamber into which a part of the liquid from the liquid supply pipe flows through a small-diameter first liquid passage hole provided in the main valve body while incorporating a main valve body to be supplied into the storage tank. The main valve cylinder, the back pressure chamber and the sub-discharge port are communicated with a sub-liquid supply path, and the liquid flowing from the sub-discharge port is supplied to the upper space or the middle space by the buoyancy and gravity of the float, A sub-valve with a built-in sub-valve supplying the liquid flowing from the sub-discharge port into the upper space into the liquid storage tank, wherein the sub-valve moves up and down inside the sub-valve A sub-valve shaft, an upper sub-sliding valve attached to the sub-valve shaft and sliding inside the upward sub-bar portion of the sub-valve, and a lower portion of the sub-valve A lower sub-sliding valve that slides inside the sub-cylinder portion, and the upper space of the sub-valve cylinder above the back pressure chamber and the upper sub-sliding valve in a state where the sub-valve is lowered. In the sub-supply passage, and the middle space of the sub-valve cylinder between the back pressure chamber and the upper sub-sliding valve and the lower sub-sliding valve in a state where the sub-valve is raised. And a second liquid passage hole, which has one end opened to the upper space and the other end opened to the peripheral surface below the lower sub slide valve, in the sub valve shaft. And the float is attached to the sub-valve shaft at the lower end of a downward extension extending downward from the lower end of the downward sub-cylinder.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】この発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置は、上記のよ
うに構成されているので、貯液槽内の液面が下がってフ
ロートに浮力が作用しなくなると、フロートの重力が副
弁体に作用することによって副弁体が下がり、副吐液口
から副弁筒の上部空間に液体が供給されるため、液体が
貯液槽内に流入する。このため、上部空間と副給液路で
連通している主弁筒の背圧室内の圧力が下がって主弁体
が移動することにより、主弁体が主吐液口を開くため、
主吐液口から貯液槽内に液体が供給される。
The liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention is constructed as described above. Therefore, when the liquid level in the liquid storage tank is lowered and buoyancy does not act on the float, the gravity of the float is reduced. By acting on the valve element, the sub-valve element is lowered, and the liquid is supplied from the sub-discharge port to the upper space of the sub-valve, so that the liquid flows into the liquid storage tank. For this reason, since the pressure in the back pressure chamber of the main valve cylinder which communicates with the upper space and the sub-supply passage is lowered and the main valve moves, the main valve opens the main discharge port,
Liquid is supplied from the main discharge port into the liquid storage tank.

【0007】そして、液体の貯液槽内への供給によって
液面レベルが上がると、フロートの浮力によって副弁体
が上がり、副吐液口を中部空間で閉じるので、背圧室内
の圧力が上がって主弁体が移動して主吐液口を閉じるた
め、主吐液口から貯液槽内への給液は停止する。
When the liquid level rises due to the supply of the liquid into the liquid storage tank, the sub-valve rises due to the buoyancy of the float and closes the sub-discharge port in the middle space, so that the pressure in the back pressure chamber rises. As the main valve moves to close the main discharge port, the supply of liquid from the main discharge port into the storage tank stops.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明
する。図1はこの発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の第1実
施例の給水停止時の断面図、図2は図1に示した貯液槽
の液面制御装置の給水時の断面図、図3は図1に示した
貯液槽の液面制御装置の副吐水口が閉弁し、主吐水口か
ら給水している状態を示す断面図である。なお、以下の
各実施例は、液体を水とした場合について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention when water supply is stopped. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the sub water outlet of the liquid level control device of the liquid storage tank shown in FIG. 1 is closed and water is supplied from the main water outlet. In each of the following embodiments, the case where the liquid is water will be described.

【0009】これらの図において、10は貯液槽の天井
壁1の開口2の回りに対して下端を固定されて貯液槽外
に立つ主弁筒を示し、給液管としての給水管3が接続さ
れる主給液路としての主給水路11と、この主給水路1
1の先端に上下方向に同心状に連接した上向き主筒部1
2と、この上向き主筒部12よりも直径が小さい主吐液
口としての主吐水口14を有する下向き主筒部13とを
備え、上向き主筒部12の上端は上蓋12′で閉じられ
ている。
In these figures, reference numeral 10 denotes a main valve cylinder which is fixed at the lower end around the opening 2 of the ceiling wall 1 of the liquid storage tank and stands outside the liquid storage tank, and a water supply pipe 3 as a liquid supply pipe. And a main water supply passage 11 as a main water supply passage to which the main water supply passage 1 is connected.
An upward main cylinder portion 1 concentrically connected to the tip of the first vertical direction 1
2 and a downward main cylinder 13 having a main water outlet 14 as a main discharge port having a smaller diameter than the upward main cylinder 12. The upper end of the upward main cylinder 12 is closed by an upper lid 12 '. I have.

【0010】21は主弁筒10の上向き主筒部12およ
び下向き主筒部13の中心で上下動する一連の主弁軸を
示し、この主弁軸21の上端部には上向き主筒部12内
で摺動する主摺動弁22、下端部には主吐水口14の回
りの上向きの弁座を上から開閉する主押圧弁23が取り
付けてあり、主弁軸21、主摺動弁22および主押圧弁
23で主弁体20を構成する。そして、主摺動弁22に
は小径、例えば直径1mm〜1.5mm程度の第1通液
孔としての第1通水孔24が上下方向に開設されてい
る。
Reference numeral 21 denotes a series of main valve shafts which move up and down at the centers of the upwardly directed main cylinder portion 12 and the downwardly directed main cylinder portion 13 of the main valve cylinder 10. A main slide valve 22 that slides inside the main valve, and a main pressing valve 23 that opens and closes an upward valve seat around the main water discharge port 14 from above is attached to a lower end portion of the main valve shaft 21, the main slide valve 22. The main valve body 20 is constituted by the main pressing valve 23 and the main pressing valve 23. The main sliding valve 22 is provided with a first water passage hole 24 as a first liquid passage hole having a small diameter, for example, a diameter of about 1 mm to 1.5 mm, and is formed in a vertical direction.

【0011】また、主押圧弁23の直径は下向き主筒部
13の内径にほぼ等しく、主弁筒10内で主弁体20が
上下動するのを主摺動弁22と、主押圧弁23とでガイ
ドする。なお、必要ならば主押圧弁23の周縁部に通水
用の切り欠きを設けてもよい。
The diameter of the main pressing valve 23 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the downward main cylinder portion 13, and when the main valve body 20 moves up and down in the main valve cylinder 10, the main sliding valve 22 and the main pressing valve 23 Guide with. If necessary, a cutout for water passage may be provided in the peripheral portion of the main pressing valve 23.

【0012】30は貯液槽の天井壁1の開口2の回りに
対して下端を固定されて貯液槽外に立つ副弁筒を示し、
主弁筒10よりも直径がはるかに小さい。そして、副弁
筒30は上向き副筒部31と、この上向き副筒部31よ
りも内径が小さい下向き副筒部32とを上下に同心状に
備え、上向き副筒部31と下向き副筒部32との境界に
は段部33があり、上向き副筒部31には直径が小さい
副吐液口としての副吐水口34が設けられている。
Numeral 30 denotes a sub-valve whose lower end is fixed to the periphery of the opening 2 of the ceiling wall 1 of the storage tank and stands outside the storage tank,
It is much smaller in diameter than the main valve barrel 10. The sub-valve 30 is provided with an upward sub-tube portion 31 and a downward sub-tube portion 32 having an inner diameter smaller than that of the upward sub-tube portion 31 vertically and concentrically. A step 33 is provided at the boundary with the sub-water outlet 34 as an auxiliary liquid outlet having a small diameter.

【0013】41は副弁筒30の中心で上下動する副弁
軸を示し、この副弁軸41は段部33に下端が衝合する
太径部41aと、この太径部41aの下端から下に延び
る細径部41bとで構成されている。そして、太径部4
1aには上向き副筒部31の内部を、副吐水口34を横
切って上下に摺動する上部副摺動弁としての上部Oリン
グ42が取り付けてあり、細径部41bには下向き副筒
部32の内部を摺動する下部副摺動弁としての下部Oリ
ング43とが取り付けてあり、副弁軸41、上部Oリン
グ42および下部Oリング43で副弁体40を構成し、
両Oリング42,43は上、下向き副弁筒31,32の
内部に中部空間37を形成する。
Reference numeral 41 denotes a sub-valve shaft that moves up and down at the center of the sub-valve cylinder 30. The sub-valve shaft 41 has a large-diameter portion 41a whose lower end abuts against the step 33, and a lower-diameter portion of the large-diameter portion 41a. And a small diameter portion 41b extending downward. And the large diameter part 4
An upper O-ring 42 as an upper sub-sliding valve that slides up and down across the sub water outlet 34 is attached to the inside of the upward sub-cylinder 31 at 1a, and the downward sub-cylindrical portion is attached to the small diameter portion 41b. A lower O-ring 43 serving as a lower sub-sliding valve that slides inside 32 is attached, and a sub-valve 40, an upper O-ring 42 and a lower O-ring 43 constitute a sub-valve element 40,
The O-rings 42 and 43 form a middle space 37 inside the upper and lower sub-valve cylinders 31 and 32.

【0014】また、副弁軸41は、下向き副筒部32の
開放した下端から下に延び、貯液槽内に達する下向き延
長部41′を有し、この下向き延長部41′には、上部
にストッパ44が取り付けられ、下端にフロート45が
取り付けられている。なお、下向き延長部41′の下向
き長さは、貯液槽内の満水水位に応じて定める。さら
に、上向き主筒部12内の主摺動弁22の上の背圧室2
5と、上向き副筒部31の副吐水口34との間を副給液
路としての副給水路35で連通する。
The sub valve shaft 41 has a downward extension 41 'extending downward from the open lower end of the downward sub cylinder portion 32 and reaching the inside of the liquid storage tank. , A float 44 is attached to the lower end. The downward length of the downward extension 41 'is determined according to the full water level in the liquid storage tank. Further, the back pressure chamber 2 above the main sliding valve 22 in the upward main cylinder portion 12
5 and a sub water discharge port 34 of the upward sub cylinder part 31 are communicated with a sub water supply passage 35 as a sub liquid supply passage.

【0015】そして、主弁筒10と副弁筒30とを一体
で平行に成形した図1〜図3の第1実施例の場合、副給
水路35は成形の際に形成する。また、上向き副筒部3
1内の上部Oリング42の上の上部空間36を大気に連
通させるため、一端が副弁軸41の上端に開口し、他端
が下部Oリング43よりも下の周面に開口する第2通液
孔としての第2通水孔38が設けられている。
In the case of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 in which the main valve barrel 10 and the sub-valve cylinder 30 are integrally formed in parallel, the sub-water supply passage 35 is formed at the time of molding. Also, the upward sub-cylinder 3
In order to allow the upper space 36 above the upper O-ring 42 in 1 to communicate with the atmosphere, a second end is opened at the upper end of the sub-valve shaft 41 and the other end is opened at the peripheral surface below the lower O-ring 43. A second water passage hole 38 is provided as a liquid passage hole.

【0016】さらに、通常、貯液槽の天井壁1上には、
図4に示すように、通気筒7を立設し、この通気筒7内
に設けた虫やごみの侵入を防ぐフィルタを介して貯液槽
内の液面上を大気に連通させているため、上部空間36
は第2通水孔38によって貯液槽内の液面上の空間に連
通する。なお、副吐水口34および第2通水孔38の総
断面積は、主摺動弁22の第1通水孔24よりもわずか
に大きければよい。
Further, usually, on the ceiling wall 1 of the liquid storage tank,
As shown in FIG. 4, the ventilation cylinder 7 is erected, and the surface of the liquid in the liquid storage tank is communicated with the atmosphere through a filter provided in the ventilation cylinder 7 for preventing intrusion of insects and dust. , Upper space 36
Communicates with the space above the liquid level in the liquid storage tank through the second water hole 38. The total cross-sectional area of the sub water outlet 34 and the second water hole 38 may be slightly larger than the first water hole 24 of the main sliding valve 22.

【0017】次に、動作について説明する。図1に示す
貯液槽内の水位は満水水位であり、フロート45は水に
浸漬し、その浮力によって副弁軸41は上がった状態と
なり、上部Oリング42と下部Oリング43との間の中
部空間37は副吐水口34に接続され、副吐水口34を
閉じている。そして、給水管3からの水道水は主弁筒1
0の内部の主摺動弁22と主押圧弁23との間の空間を
満たし、一部の水道水は第1通水孔24を経て背圧室2
5、副給水路35、中部空間37を満たす。
Next, the operation will be described. The water level in the storage tank shown in FIG. 1 is a full water level, the float 45 is immersed in water, the buoyancy causes the sub-valve shaft 41 to rise, and the space between the upper O-ring 42 and the lower O-ring 43 The middle space 37 is connected to the sub water outlet 34 and closes the sub water outlet 34. And the tap water from the water supply pipe 3 is the main valve cylinder 1
0, the space between the main sliding valve 22 and the main pressing valve 23 is filled, and a part of the tap water is passed through the first water hole 24 to the back pressure chamber 2.
5. Fill the sub water supply passage 35 and the middle space 37.

【0018】このように背圧室25、副給水路35、中
部空間37が水で満たされると、上向き主筒部12内に
位置する主摺動弁22には上下から等しい給水圧が作用
し、主弁体20は自重と給水圧とを利用して主押圧弁2
3を主吐水口14の回りの弁座に上から押し付け、主吐
水口14を閉じる。さらに、主押圧弁23が主吐水口1
4を上から閉じる閉弁を確実にするため、背圧室25内
に弱いばね26を収容し、主弁体20をばね26で軽く
下圧するようにしてもよい。
When the back pressure chamber 25, the sub-water supply passage 35, and the middle space 37 are filled with water, equal water supply pressure acts on the main sliding valve 22 located in the upward main cylinder 12 from above and below. , The main valve body 20 uses its own weight and water supply pressure to make the main pressing valve 2.
3 is pressed against the valve seat around the main water discharge port 14 from above, and the main water discharge port 14 is closed. Further, the main pressing valve 23 is connected to the main water discharge port 1.
In order to ensure that the valve 4 is closed from above, a weak spring 26 may be accommodated in the back pressure chamber 25, and the main valve body 20 may be lightly reduced in pressure by the spring 26.

【0019】そして、貯液槽内の水位が下がり、フロー
ト45が浮力を失うと、図2に示すように、フロート4
5および副弁体40は自重で下がって太径部41aが段
部33に衝合し、上部Oリング42は副吐水口34の下
側に位置する。このように上部Oリング42が副吐水口
34の下側に位置すると、背圧室25、副給水路35、
上部空間36を満たしていた水は第2通水孔38を通じ
て貯液槽内に落ちるとともに、給水管3からの一部の水
道水は第1通水孔24を通って背圧室25に流れ込み、
同様にして貯液槽内に落ちる。
Then, when the water level in the liquid storage tank falls and the float 45 loses buoyancy, as shown in FIG.
5 and the sub-valve element 40 are lowered by their own weight, and the large-diameter portion 41 a abuts the step portion 33, and the upper O-ring 42 is located below the sub-water outlet 34. When the upper O-ring 42 is located below the sub water outlet 34, the back pressure chamber 25, the sub water supply passage 35,
The water filling the upper space 36 falls into the liquid storage tank through the second water hole 38, and a part of the tap water from the water supply pipe 3 flows into the back pressure chamber 25 through the first water hole 24. ,
Similarly, it falls into the liquid storage tank.

【0020】こうして副吐水口34が開き、背圧室25
の圧力が解放されると、瞬時に、受圧面積が大きい主摺
動弁22と、それよりも受圧面積が小さい主押圧弁23
の受圧面積の差に基づく差圧によって主弁体20は上が
り、主押圧弁23は主吐水口14の回りの弁座から上に
離れて主吐水口14を開き、給水管3からの大部分の水
道水は主吐水口14から貯液槽内に落ちる。つまり、貯
液槽内への給水は主吐水口14と、副吐水口34の双方
から行われる。
In this way, the auxiliary water outlet 34 is opened, and the back pressure chamber 25 is opened.
Is released, the main sliding valve 22 having a large pressure receiving area and the main pressing valve 23 having a smaller pressure receiving area are instantaneously released.
The main valve body 20 rises due to the pressure difference based on the difference in the pressure receiving area, and the main pressing valve 23 opens upward from the valve seat around the main water discharge port 14 to open the main water discharge port 14, and most of the water from the water supply pipe 3. Tap water falls from the main spout 14 into the storage tank. That is, the water supply into the liquid storage tank is performed from both the main water discharge port 14 and the sub water discharge port 34.

【0021】そして、貯液槽内への給水によって貯液槽
内の水位が上がると、図3に示すように、まず、フロー
ト45が副弁体40を浮力で押し上げ、上部Oリング4
2を副吐水口34よりも上側に位置させて中部空間37
を副吐水口34に接続させるとともに、ストッパ44が
下向き副筒部32の下端に衝合し、副吐水口34を閉じ
る。このように副吐水口34を閉じると、副吐水口34
から貯液槽への給水は停止するが、前述の差圧で主押圧
弁23は主吐水口14を開いたままにしているので、主
吐水口14から貯液槽内への給水は続く。
When the water level in the liquid storage tank rises due to the supply of water into the liquid storage tank, first, as shown in FIG.
2 is positioned above the sub water outlet 34 and the middle space 37
Is connected to the sub water outlet 34, and the stopper 44 abuts against the lower end of the downwardly facing sub cylindrical portion 32, thereby closing the sub water outlet 34. When the sub water outlet 34 is closed in this way, the sub water outlet 34
Although the supply of water to the liquid storage tank is stopped, the main pressure valve 23 keeps the main water discharge port 14 open by the above-described differential pressure, and the water supply from the main water discharge port 14 into the liquid storage tank continues.

【0022】そして、給水管3からの水道水の一部が第
1通水孔24を通って背圧室25に流入し、背圧室2
5、副給水路35、副吐水口34を閉じた中部空間37
を満たすと、主摺動弁22に上下から作用する水圧が等
しくなる。このように主摺動弁22に上下から作用する
水圧が等しくなると、図3に破線で示すように、主弁体
20は自重で、または自重とばね26のばね力とによっ
て徐々に下がるとともに、主弁体20が下がることによ
って背圧室25の容積が増すと、給水管3からの水道水
が第1通水孔24から容積を増した背圧室25を満た
し、最終的には、図1に示すように、主押圧弁23は上
から作用する給水圧と、主弁体20の自重、または自重
とばね26のばね力とによって主吐水口14を上から閉
じて貯液槽への給水を完全に停止させる。このとき、貯
液槽内の水位は満水水位になる。
Then, a part of the tap water from the water supply pipe 3 flows into the back pressure chamber 25 through the first water hole 24, and the back pressure chamber 2
5. Middle space 37 with sub water supply passage 35 and sub water outlet 34 closed
When the condition is satisfied, the water pressure acting on the main sliding valve 22 from above and below becomes equal. When the water pressures acting on the main sliding valve 22 from above and below become equal, the main valve body 20 is gradually lowered by its own weight or by its own weight and the spring force of the spring 26, as shown by a broken line in FIG. When the volume of the back pressure chamber 25 increases due to the lowering of the main valve body 20, the tap water from the water supply pipe 3 fills the back pressure chamber 25 whose volume has increased from the first water hole 24. As shown in FIG. 1, the main pressing valve 23 closes the main water discharge port 14 from above by the feed water pressure acting from above and the own weight of the main valve body 20, or the own weight and the spring force of the spring 26, and the main pressurizing valve 23 is connected to the liquid storage tank. Stop water supply completely. At this time, the water level in the liquid storage tank becomes the full water level.

【0023】なお、フロート45が浮力で副弁体40を
押し上げ、中部空間37が副吐水口34を閉じた後、主
押圧弁23が主吐水口14を閉じるまでの時間は、背圧
室25、副給水路35および中部空間37の合計容量
と、給水管3から供給される水道水の供給流量および第
1通水孔24の孔径によって定まる。前述した合計容量
は、供給流量に応じて、フロート45が中部空間37で
副吐水口34を閉じたときの水位WLよりも満水水位が
約10cm程度高くなるように設定する。
The time from when the float 45 pushes up the sub-valve element 40 by buoyancy, when the middle space 37 closes the sub-water outlet 34, and when the main pressing valve 23 closes the main water-out port 14 is the back pressure chamber 25. , The total capacity of the sub water supply passage 35 and the middle space 37, the supply flow rate of the tap water supplied from the water supply pipe 3, and the diameter of the first water passage hole 24. The above-mentioned total capacity is set so that the full water level is higher by about 10 cm than the water level WL when the float 45 closes the sub water discharge port 34 in the middle space 37 according to the supply flow rate.

【0024】これにより、フロート45は水位WLより
も深く水に浸漬するので、満水水位のときに地震があっ
て液面が波打っても、フロート45は水に漬かっている
ために副吐水口34を開弁せず、チャタリング現象の発
生が防止できる。そして、主摺動弁22の上面の第1通
水孔24上に、下から上には通水可能で、上から下への
通水を阻止する逆止弁27を取り付けておくと、背圧室
25の水が逆流しないので、ウォーターハンマーや、主
弁体20のバイブレーションが防止できる。
As a result, since the float 45 is immersed in water deeper than the water level WL, even if there is an earthquake when the water level is full and the liquid surface undulates, since the float 45 is immersed in the water, the secondary water discharge port is provided. The occurrence of the chattering phenomenon can be prevented without opening the valve. When a check valve 27 that allows water to flow from bottom to top and prevents water flow from top to bottom is attached to the first water passage hole 24 on the upper surface of the main sliding valve 22, Since the water in the pressure chamber 25 does not flow backward, the water hammer and the vibration of the main valve body 20 can be prevented.

【0025】また、上向き主筒部12の上蓋12′に上
下方向にねじ杆15を貫通し、このねじ杆15を上下し
て主弁体20の最上昇位置を調整できるようにしておく
ことが望ましい。なお、主弁体20上にはストッパ16
を突設させ、主弁体20が最上昇しても主摺動弁22は
副給水路35の上端開口よりも下に位置するようにす
る。さらに、下向き主筒部13の下端には、図2に示す
ように、L形などの管17を連結し、下向き主筒部13
から流下する水をフロート45からそらせるようにする
ことが好ましい。
Further, a threaded rod 15 may be vertically penetrated through the upper lid 12 'of the upwardly directed main cylinder portion 12, and the threaded rod 15 may be moved up and down so that the highest position of the main valve body 20 can be adjusted. desirable. The stopper 16 is provided on the main valve body 20.
So that the main slide valve 22 is located below the upper end opening of the sub water supply passage 35 even when the main valve body 20 is raised to the maximum. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, an L-shaped pipe 17 is connected to the lower end of the downward main cylinder portion 13,
It is preferable to deflect the water flowing down from the float 45.

【0026】図4はこの発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の
第2実施例で、貯液槽の天井壁上に設置した状態を示す
説明図であり、図1〜図3と同一部分に同一符号を付し
て説明を省略する。図4において、フロート45または
副弁軸41の下向き延長部41′にフロート45と上下
に重なり、一体として浮上する1つまたは複数の補助フ
ロート、この第2実施例では上下に2つの補助フロート
46A,46Bをチェーンなどの紐状連結具47で連結
させてある。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention, which is installed on a ceiling wall of the liquid storage tank. Are given the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. In FIG. 4, one or more auxiliary floats which vertically overlap with the float 45 or float integrally with the float 45 or the downward extension 41 'of the sub-valve shaft 41, and in the second embodiment, two auxiliary floats 46A which are upper and lower , 46B are connected by a string-like connecting tool 47 such as a chain.

【0027】そして、上下の補助フロート46A,46
Bをフロート45の下で上下に重なって一体に浮上させ
るガイド48として、フロート45にガイド軸を下向き
に取り付け、補助フロート46A,46Bを上下方向に
移動可能にガイド軸に串差しにしてある。なお、ガイド
軸の代わりに破線で示すようにフロート45、補助フロ
ート46A,46Bを囲む通水筒を主弁筒10または天
井壁1の開口2の回りから垂設し、この通水筒の内部で
フロート45、補助フロート46A,46Bを上下動さ
せるようにしてもよい。
The upper and lower auxiliary floats 46A, 46A
As a guide 48 that vertically overlaps and floats B below the float 45, a guide shaft is attached to the float 45 downward, and auxiliary floats 46A and 46B are skewed to the guide shaft so as to be movable in the vertical direction. Instead of the guide shaft, a water-flowing cylinder surrounding the float 45 and the auxiliary floats 46A and 46B is provided vertically around the opening 2 of the main valve cylinder 10 or the ceiling wall 1 as shown by a broken line. 45, the auxiliary floats 46A and 46B may be moved up and down.

【0028】図4のように構成することにより、貯液槽
内の液面が下がり、フロート45が液面上に出て浮力を
失っても、液面がさらに下がり、上の補助フロート46
Aが液面上に出て浮力を失っても副吐水口34を中部空
間37で閉じ、液面が貯液槽の底近くの渇水水位になっ
て下の補助フロート46Bも浮力を失ったときに初めて
3つの各フロート45,46A,46Bの合計重量で副
弁体40は下がり、上部Oリング42を副吐水口34の
下に位置させて給水を開始させることができる。
With the configuration shown in FIG. 4, even if the liquid level in the liquid storage tank is lowered and the float 45 comes out of the liquid level and loses buoyancy, the liquid level is further lowered and the upper auxiliary float 46
Even if A rises above the liquid level and loses buoyancy, the auxiliary water outlet 34 is closed in the middle space 37, the liquid level becomes a drought level near the bottom of the storage tank, and the lower auxiliary float 46B loses buoyancy. For the first time, the sub-valve element 40 is lowered by the total weight of the three floats 45, 46A, 46B, and the water supply can be started by positioning the upper O-ring 42 below the sub-water outlet 34.

【0029】この場合、給水の継続により、まず、下の
補助フロート46Bが上の補助フロート46Aの下に浮
上し、さらに、上下の補助フロート46A,46Bが一
体となってフロート45の下に重なり、3つの各フロー
ト45,46A,46Bが一体となって浮上したときに
初めて副弁体40は上がって中部空間37で副吐水口3
4を閉じる。このようにして給水の開始を貯液槽内の液
面が渇水水位になったときに行わせることもできるな
ど、給水開始水位を自由に設定可能である。
In this case, due to the continuation of the water supply, the lower auxiliary float 46B first floats below the upper auxiliary float 46A, and the upper and lower auxiliary floats 46A and 46B are integrally placed below the float 45. Only when the three floats 45, 46A, 46B float together, the sub-valve 40 rises and the sub-water outlet 3
Close 4. In this way, the start of water supply can be freely set, for example, when the liquid level in the liquid storage tank reaches the drought water level.

【0030】図5はこの発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の
第3実施例の給水停止時の断面図であり、図1〜図4と
同一部分に同一符号を付して説明を省略する。図6にお
いて、主弁筒10と副弁筒30とは別体に構成され、主
弁筒10と副弁筒30とを口径の細いチューブなどで接
続して連通させ、このチューブなどを副給水路35とし
ている。なお、副弁筒30の下端を固定する天井壁1の
部分に設ける開口2の直径はフロート45よりも大きく
し、保守および点検の際に副弁筒30を天井壁1から外
し、フロート45を外に出すことができるようにする。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of the liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention when water supply is stopped. The same reference numerals are given to the same parts as in FIGS. I do. In FIG. 6, the main valve body 10 and the sub valve body 30 are formed separately from each other, and the main valve body 10 and the sub valve body 30 are connected to each other by a small-diameter tube or the like so as to communicate with each other. Road 35. The diameter of the opening 2 provided in the portion of the ceiling wall 1 for fixing the lower end of the sub-valve 30 is made larger than the float 45, and the sub-valve 30 is removed from the ceiling wall 1 during maintenance and inspection, and the float 45 is removed. Be able to go outside.

【0031】図6はこの発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の
第4実施例の給水停止時の断面図であり、図1〜図5と
同一部分に同一符号を付して説明を省略する。図6にお
いて、50は貯液槽の天井壁1の開口2の回りに対して
下端を固定されて貯液槽外に立つ主弁筒を示し、水道水
の給水管3が接続され、先端に主吐液口としての主吐水
口51′が設けられた主給液路としての主給水路51
と、この主給水路51の外側に同心状に形成され、先端
が開放している外側筒部52と、この外側筒部52の側
部に連結され、主給水路51と外側筒部52とで形成さ
れた空間を貯液槽内に連通させる連通筒部53とを備
え、外側筒部52の先端は取付具54で固定された蓋5
2′で閉じられている。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention when the water supply is stopped. The same parts as those in FIGS. I do. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 50 denotes a main valve cylinder whose lower end is fixed to the periphery of the opening 2 of the ceiling wall 1 of the liquid storage tank and stands outside the liquid storage tank. Main water supply channel 51 as main liquid supply channel provided with main water discharge port 51 'as a main liquid discharge port
And an outer cylindrical portion 52 formed concentrically outside the main water supply channel 51 and having an open end, and connected to a side portion of the outer cylindrical portion 52 to form the main water supply channel 51 and the outer cylindrical portion 52. And a communication cylinder portion 53 for communicating the space formed by the inside of the liquid storage tank with the end of the outer cylinder portion 52.
Closed at 2 '.

【0032】61は主吐水口51′を開閉する主弁体と
してのダイヤフラムを示し、このダイヤフラム61の周
縁は外側筒部52の内側の段部に蓋52′によって固定
されている。そして、ダイヤフラム61には小径、例え
ば1mm〜1.5mm程度の第1通液孔としての第1通
水孔62が左右方向に開設されている。63はダイヤフ
ラム61と蓋52′とで形成された背圧室を示し、この
背圧室63は副給水路35によって副弁筒30に連通さ
れている。
Reference numeral 61 denotes a diaphragm as a main valve body for opening and closing the main water discharge port 51 '. The periphery of the diaphragm 61 is fixed to a step inside the outer cylindrical portion 52 by a lid 52'. In the diaphragm 61, a first water passage hole 62 as a first liquid passage hole having a small diameter, for example, about 1 mm to 1.5 mm is formed in the left-right direction. Reference numeral 63 denotes a back pressure chamber formed by the diaphragm 61 and the lid 52 '. The back pressure chamber 63 is communicated with the sub-valve 30 through the sub-water supply passage 35.

【0033】64はダイヤフラム61と蓋52′との間
に装填されているばねを示し、ダイヤフラム61は左右
の圧力が同じになると、自身の弾性力によって主吐水口
51′を閉じるが、ばね64は、ダイヤフラム61が確
実に主吐水口51′を閉弁する付勢力を付与するもので
ある。65は逆止弁を示し、背圧室63の水が第1通水
孔62に逆流するのを阻止するものである。
Reference numeral 64 denotes a spring mounted between the diaphragm 61 and the lid 52 '. When the left and right pressures become equal, the diaphragm 61 closes the main water discharge port 51' by its own elastic force. Is for applying a biasing force for the diaphragm 61 to reliably close the main water discharge port 51 '. Reference numeral 65 denotes a check valve for preventing water in the back pressure chamber 63 from flowing back to the first water hole 62.

【0034】図6のように構成することにより、動作は
先の各実施例と同様になるので、動作の説明を省略す
る。この図6の第4実施例においても、先の各実施例と
同様な効果を得ることができる。
With the configuration shown in FIG. 6, the operation is the same as that of each of the above embodiments, and the description of the operation is omitted. In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the same effects as in the previous embodiments can be obtained.

【0035】なお、第1および第2実施例では主弁筒1
0と副弁筒30とを一体とし、第3および第4実施例で
は主弁筒10または主弁筒50と、副弁筒30とを別体
としたが、主弁筒10または主弁筒50、および副弁筒
30を天井壁1に設置するには、図1に示したように、
開口2の回りにボルト4をナット5で植立し、弁筒の下
端の鍔にある孔をボルト4、ナット5に嵌合させて主弁
筒10または主弁筒50、および副弁筒30を天井壁1
上に立て、ボルト4に上から座金を嵌めた後にナット6
を上からねじ込んで締め付ければよいため、簡単に設置
できる。
In the first and second embodiments, the main valve cylinder 1
In the third and fourth embodiments, the main valve body 10 or the main valve body 50 and the sub valve body 30 are separated from each other. In order to install 50 and the sub-valve 30 on the ceiling wall 1, as shown in FIG.
A bolt 4 is erected around the opening 2 with a nut 5, and a hole in a flange at the lower end of the valve cylinder is fitted to the bolt 4 and the nut 5 to form the main valve cylinder 10 or the main valve cylinder 50 and the sub valve cylinder 30. The ceiling wall 1
After standing on the top and fitting the washer from above to the bolt 4, the nut 6
It can be easily installed because it only has to be screwed from above and tightened.

【0036】そして、ナット6をボルト4から外すこと
によってフロート45、または各フロート45,46
A,46B毎主弁筒10または主弁筒50、および副弁
筒30を天井壁1から取り外せるので、点検および修理
も容易に行える。また、第1、第2および第3実施例の
主弁筒10は水平としてもよく、第4実施例の主弁筒5
0は外側筒部52と連通筒部53とを同心状に形成し、
天井壁1に垂直に取り付けてもよい。
Then, by removing the nut 6 from the bolt 4, the float 45 or each of the floats 45 and 46 is removed.
Since the main valve body 10 or the main valve body 50 and the auxiliary valve body 30 can be removed from the ceiling wall 1 for each of the A and 46B, inspection and repair can be easily performed. Further, the main valve body 10 of the first, second and third embodiments may be horizontal, and the main valve body 5 of the fourth embodiment may be horizontal.
0 indicates that the outer tubular portion 52 and the communicating tubular portion 53 are formed concentrically,
It may be mounted vertically on the ceiling wall 1.

【0037】さらに、第4実施例において、フロート4
5を第3実施例のように構成したり、主弁筒50と副弁
筒30とを一体としてもよい。また、液体は水に限定さ
れず、水のように流動性を有する他の液体であってもよ
いことは言うまでもない。
Further, in the fourth embodiment, the float 4
5 may be configured as in the third embodiment, or the main valve cylinder 50 and the sub-valve cylinder 30 may be integrated. Further, the liquid is not limited to water, and it is needless to say that another liquid having fluidity like water may be used.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明の貯液槽
の液面制御装置は、てこレバーを使用せず、フロートの
上下の変位で給液の発停を制御する。そして、フロート
が作動するのは主弁筒に比して直径を非常に小さくでき
る副弁筒内で上下動する副弁体であるため、フロートは
軽量な小形のものでよい。したがって、小形で嵩ばらな
い貯液槽の液面制御装置を提供することができる。
As described above, the liquid level control apparatus for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention controls the start and stop of the liquid supply by the vertical displacement of the float without using the lever. The float is operated by the sub-valve that moves up and down in the sub-valve, whose diameter can be made very small as compared with the main valve cylinder, so that the float may be small and lightweight. Therefore, it is possible to provide a small and non-bulky liquid level control device for the liquid storage tank.

【0039】また、貯液槽の天井壁のどこにでも簡単に
設置できるとともに、保守点検の際は貯液槽外の作業で
フロート毎天井壁から簡単に取り外すことができる。さ
らに、副弁筒の副吐液口をフロートの浮上で副弁体によ
って閉じた後に主弁筒の主吐液口が閉じる満液レベルま
で液体の供給は続き、フロートは満液レベルの液体に深
く浸かるので、満液レベルのときに地震があってもチャ
タリング現象は生じなくなるため、故障は生ぜず、量水
器などが感知しない不感給水なども行われなくなる。
Further, the float can be easily installed anywhere on the ceiling wall of the storage tank, and the float can be easily removed from the ceiling wall by work outside the storage tank during maintenance and inspection. Further, after the sub-discharge port of the sub-valve is closed by the sub-valve by floating of the float, the supply of liquid continues until the main discharge port of the main valve cylinder closes, and the float is turned into the liquid of the full liquid level. Since it is soaked deeply, even if there is an earthquake when the liquid level is full, the chattering phenomenon does not occur, so that no failure occurs and no dead water supply which is not detected by the water meter or the like is performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の第1実施例
の給水停止時の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention when water supply is stopped.

【図2】図1に示した貯液槽の液面制御装置の給水時の
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank shown in FIG. 1 when water is supplied.

【図3】図1に示した貯液槽の液面制御装置の副吐水口
が閉弁し、主吐水口から給水している状態を示す断面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a sub water outlet of the liquid level control device of the liquid storage tank shown in FIG. 1 is closed and water is supplied from a main water outlet.

【図4】この発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の第2実施例
で、貯液槽の天井壁上に設置した状態を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to the present invention, which is installed on a ceiling wall of the liquid storage tank.

【図5】この発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の第3実施例
の給水停止時の断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to a third embodiment of the present invention when water supply is stopped.

【図6】この発明の貯液槽の液面制御装置の第4実施例
の給水停止時の断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention when water supply is stopped.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 天井壁 2 開口 3 給水管 4 ボルト 5,6 ナット 7 通気筒 10 主弁筒 11 主給水路 12 上向き主筒部 13 下向き主筒部 14 主吐水口 20 主弁体 21 主弁軸 22 主摺動弁 23 主押圧弁 24 第1通水孔 25 背圧室 26 ばね 30 副弁筒 31 上向き副筒部 32 下向き副筒部 33 段部 34 副吐水口 35 副給水路 36 上部空間 37 中部空間 38 第2通水孔 40 副弁体 41 副弁軸 41a 太径部 41b 細径部 41′ 下向き延長部 42 上部Oリング 43 下部Oリング 45 フロート 46A,46B 補助フロート 47 紐状連結具 48 ガイド 50 主弁筒 51 主給水路 51′ 主吐水口 52 外側筒部 52′ 蓋 53 連通筒部 54 取付具 61 ダイヤフラム 62 第1通水孔 63 背圧室 64 ばね DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling wall 2 Opening 3 Water supply pipe 4 Bolt 5, 6 Nut 7 Vent cylinder 10 Main valve cylinder 11 Main water supply channel 12 Upward main cylinder part 13 Downward main cylinder part 14 Main water outlet 20 Main valve body 21 Main valve shaft 22 Main slide Valve 23 Main press valve 24 First water hole 25 Back pressure chamber 26 Spring 30 Sub-valve 31 Up-side sub-tube 32 Down-side sub-tube 33 Step 34 Sub-water outlet 35 Sub-water supply path 36 Upper space 37 Middle space 38 Second water passage hole 40 Sub-valve 41 Sub-valve shaft 41a Large diameter portion 41b Small diameter portion 41 'Downward extension portion 42 Upper O-ring 43 Lower O-ring 45 Floats 46A, 46B Auxiliary floats 47 String-like connecting tool 48 Guide 50 Main Valve cylinder 51 Main water supply passage 51 ′ Main water discharge port 52 Outer cylinder part 52 ′ Lid 53 Communication cylinder part 54 Fixture 61 Diaphragm 62 First water hole 63 Back pressure chamber 64 Spring

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 主吐液口を開閉し、前記主吐液口を開い
たときに接続された給液管からの液体を貯液槽内に供給
する主弁体を内蔵するとともに、この主弁体に開設され
た小径の第1通液孔を通じて前記給液管からの液体の一
部が流入する背圧室を備えた主弁筒と、 前記背圧室と副吐液口とが副給液路で連通され、前記副
吐液口から流入する液体をフロートの浮力と重力とによ
って上部空間または中部空間に供給し、前記上部空間に
前記副吐液口から流入する液体を前記貯液槽内に供給す
る副弁体を内蔵した副弁筒とからなり、 前記副弁体は前記副弁筒の内部で上下動する副弁軸、こ
の副弁軸に取り付けられて前記副弁筒の上向き副筒部の
内部を摺動する上部副摺動弁および前記副弁筒の下向き
副筒部の内部を摺動する下部副摺動弁を備え、 前記副弁体が下がった状態で前記背圧室と前記上部副摺
動弁の上の前記副弁筒の前記上部空間とを前記副給液路
で連通させ、前記副弁体が上がった状態で前記背圧室
と、前記上部副摺動弁と前記下部副摺動弁との間の前記
副弁筒の前記中部空間とを前記副給液路で連通させると
ともに、前記副弁軸に、前記上部空間に一端が開口し、
他端が前記下部副摺動弁よりも下の周面に開口する第2
通液孔を設け、かつ前記副弁軸に前記下向き副筒部の下
端から下に延びる下向き延長部の下端に前記フロートを
取り付けた、 ことを特徴とする貯液槽の液面制御装置。
A main valve body for opening and closing a main discharge port and supplying a liquid from a liquid supply pipe connected to the main discharge port into the storage tank when the main discharge port is opened. A main valve cylinder having a back pressure chamber into which a part of the liquid from the liquid supply pipe flows through a small-diameter first liquid hole formed in the valve body; The liquid that is communicated with the liquid supply path and is supplied from the sub-discharge port to the upper space or the middle space by the buoyancy and gravity of the float, and the liquid that flows from the sub-discharge port into the upper space is stored in the liquid. A sub-valve that incorporates a sub-valve to be supplied into the tank, wherein the sub-valve is a sub-valve that moves up and down inside the sub-valve, An upper sub-sliding valve that slides inside the upward sub-cylinder and a lower sub-sliding valve that slides inside the downward sub-cylindrical portion of the sub-valve; A state in which the back pressure chamber and the upper space of the sub-valve above the upper sub-sliding valve are communicated with the sub-supply in a state where the sub-valve is lowered, and the sub-valve is raised. In the back pressure chamber, while communicating with the middle space of the sub-valve cylinder between the upper sub-sliding valve and the lower sub-sliding valve in the sub-supply passage, the sub-valve shaft, One end is open in the upper space,
A second end whose other end is opened on a peripheral surface below the lower auxiliary slide valve;
A liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank, wherein a liquid passage hole is provided, and the float is attached to a lower end of a downward extension extending downward from a lower end of the downward sub cylinder portion on the sub valve shaft.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の貯液槽の液面制御装置
において、 前記主弁筒と前記副弁筒とは一体で、前記貯液槽の天井
壁に開設された開口の回りに取り付けられて前記貯液槽
外に立つ、 ことを特徴とする貯液槽の液面制御装置。
2. The liquid level control device for a storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the main valve barrel and the sub-valve are integrally formed around an opening formed in a ceiling wall of the storage tank. A liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank, being attached and standing outside the liquid storage tank.
【請求項3】 請求項1に記載の貯液槽の液面制御装置
において、 前記主弁筒と前記副弁筒とは別体で、前記貯液槽の天井
壁に開設された開口の回りに取り付けられて個々に前記
貯液槽外に立つ、 ことを特徴とする貯液槽の液面制御装置。
3. The liquid level control device for a storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the main valve barrel and the sub-valve are separated from each other around an opening formed in a ceiling wall of the storage tank. A liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank, wherein the liquid level control apparatus is individually attached to the liquid storage tank and stands outside the liquid storage tank.
【請求項4】 請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載
の貯液槽の液面制御装置において、 前記フロートまたは前記副弁軸の下向き延長部に、上下
に重なり、一体として浮上する1つまたは複数の補助フ
ロートを紐状連結具で連結した、 ことを特徴とする貯液槽の液面制御装置。
4. The liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the float or the sub-valve shaft vertically overlaps and floats integrally with the downward extension of the sub-valve shaft. A liquid level control device for a liquid storage tank, wherein one or a plurality of auxiliary floats are connected by a string-like connecting tool.
JP32626592A 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Liquid level control device for storage tank Expired - Fee Related JP3349532B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32626592A JP3349532B2 (en) 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Liquid level control device for storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32626592A JP3349532B2 (en) 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Liquid level control device for storage tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06149382A JPH06149382A (en) 1994-05-27
JP3349532B2 true JP3349532B2 (en) 2002-11-25

Family

ID=18185839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32626592A Expired - Fee Related JP3349532B2 (en) 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Liquid level control device for storage tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3349532B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101041191B1 (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-06-14 이동헌 Water pump and, protective device for element of water supply system installed inside the subsurface water upper protection equipment
CN105334876B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-02-16 无锡工源机械有限公司 A kind of liquid level regulator of flotation tank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06149382A (en) 1994-05-27

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