JP3334928B2 - Brake device protector - Google Patents
Brake device protectorInfo
- Publication number
- JP3334928B2 JP3334928B2 JP02378493A JP2378493A JP3334928B2 JP 3334928 B2 JP3334928 B2 JP 3334928B2 JP 02378493 A JP02378493 A JP 02378493A JP 2378493 A JP2378493 A JP 2378493A JP 3334928 B2 JP3334928 B2 JP 3334928B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- hole
- brake device
- bag member
- bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は車輪内部に設けられるブ
レーキ装置に向けてホイールの貫通孔を通じて外部から
水やほこり等が侵入することを防止する保護装置に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a protection device for preventing water and dust from entering from outside through a through hole of a wheel toward a brake device provided inside the wheel.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、車輪内部に設けられるブレーキ装
置に向けてホイールの貫通孔を通じて外部から水やほこ
り等が侵入することを防止するような保護装置として、
例えば米国特許USP5,039,172号に開示され
ているように圧着式高感度粘着物を付着したプラスチッ
クフィルムを車輪のホイール外壁に貼り付けるようにし
たものがある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a protection device for preventing water or dust from entering from outside through a through hole of a wheel toward a brake device provided inside the wheel,
For example, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,039,172, there is a method in which a plastic film to which a high-sensitivity pressure-sensitive adhesive is adhered is attached to an outer wall of a wheel.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
たような保護装置にあっては、例えば車両搬送に長時間
を要するような時とか、風雨に長時間晒されるような時
に粘着力が低下して車両搬送時の運転中にフィルムが車
輪から外れてしまう可能性があり、ブレーキ装置の保護
の信頼性が高くないという問題があった。However, in the above-described protection device, the adhesive strength is reduced when, for example, the vehicle takes a long time to be transported or when the vehicle is exposed to the wind and rain for a long time. There is a possibility that the film may come off the wheels during the operation during the transportation of the vehicle, and there is a problem that the reliability of protection of the brake device is not high.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め本発明は、車輪のホイールとホイールカバーとの間
に、内部に気体を注入することによってホイールの貫通
孔を閉塞可能な略リング状の袋部材を介装した。そし
て、袋部材にはすでに分離或いは容易に分離することの
出来る分離部を設けるとともに、ホイールカバーの貫通
孔から外部に突出する気体注入用の取出し部を設けた。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a substantially ring-shaped wheel between a wheel and a wheel cover which can close a through hole of the wheel by injecting gas into the interior. Was interposed. The bag member is provided with a separating portion which can be separated or easily separated, and a take-out portion for gas injection which protrudes outside from a through hole of the wheel cover.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】車輪のホイールとホイールカバーとの間に介装
した袋部材に気体を注入してホイールの貫通孔を閉塞す
ることで、ホイールの貫通孔を介して外部から水やほこ
り等がブレーキ装置に侵入することを確実に防止できる
とともに、ホイールカバーによって袋部材が保護され、
しかも脱落することもなく保護の信頼性が向上する。
又、袋部材にすでに分離或いは容易に分離可能な分離部
を設けるとともに、ホイールカバーの貫通孔から外部に
突出する気体注入用の取出し部を設けることで、気体の
注入が容易に行われ、又、例えば取出し部を引張るだけ
で袋部材の取り外しが容易に行われる。By injecting gas into a bag member interposed between the wheel of the wheel and the wheel cover to close the through hole of the wheel, water and dust are braked from outside through the through hole of the wheel. In addition to being able to reliably prevent intrusion into the bag, the bag member is protected by the wheel cover,
Moreover, the reliability of protection is improved without falling off.
In addition, by providing the bag member with a separation portion that can be separated or easily separated, and by providing an extraction portion for gas injection protruding from the through hole of the wheel cover to the outside, gas injection is easily performed. For example, the bag member can be easily removed simply by pulling the take-out portion.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下本発明のブレーキ装置の保護装置の実施
例について添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明
に係るブレーキ装置の保護装置を適用した車輪の分解斜
視図、図2は同車輪の要部断面図、図3は同保護装置の
袋部材の平面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a wheel to which a protection device for a brake device according to the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of the wheel, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a bag member of the protection device.
【0007】図1、図2に示すように、自動車に取付け
られら車輪1は、タイヤ2が装着されたホイール3の内
部にブレーキ装置(ブレーキアッセンブリ)4を内蔵
し、このブレーキ装置4に植設した複数のボルト部材5
にホイール3の貫通孔6及びホイールカバー7の貫通孔
8を貫通させた状態にして、ナット部材9にて締め付け
ている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a wheel 1 mounted on an automobile has a brake device (brake assembly) 4 built in a wheel 3 on which a tire 2 is mounted. A plurality of bolt members 5 provided
And through the through-hole 6 of the wheel 3 and the through-hole 8 of the wheel cover 7, and tightened by the nut member 9.
【0008】また、ホイール3及びホイールカバー7の
周囲にはブレーキ装置4の冷却用の複数の貫通孔10、
11を形成している。従って、例えば組立られた自動車
をコンテナ船或いはフェリーカー等で市場まで搬送する
間、この貫通孔10、11からブレーキ装置4に向けて
侵入する雨水、ほこり等を遮断して錆、汚れ等による商
品性の低下を防止する必要がある。[0008] A plurality of through holes 10 for cooling the brake device 4 are provided around the wheel 3 and the wheel cover 7.
11 are formed. Therefore, for example, while transporting the assembled automobile to the market by a container ship or a ferry car, rainwater, dust, etc., which enter the brake device 4 from the through holes 10 and 11 are blocked to prevent rust, dirt, etc. It is necessary to prevent a decrease in sex.
【0009】そこで、本案ではこれらのホイール3とホ
イールカバー7との間にリング状の袋部材12を介装し
ている。Therefore, in the present invention, a ring-shaped bag member 12 is interposed between the wheel 3 and the wheel cover 7.
【0010】この袋部材12は、全体形状がホイール3
の複数の貫通孔10を閉塞可能なように略リング状をな
し、内周、外周端部が熱溶着された一対のフィルム材か
らなる袋部13を有し、この袋部13内に空気等の気体
を注入して膨らませることができるようにしている。The bag member 12 has an overall shape of the wheel 3.
A plurality of through-holes 10 are formed in a substantially ring shape so as to be able to be closed, and have a bag portion 13 made of a pair of film materials whose inner and outer peripheral ends are heat-welded. The gas is injected so that it can be inflated.
【0011】また、かかる袋部材12の袋部13には、
図3にも示すように、円周方向の1ヶ所に容易に分離可
能な分離部14を設けている。そしてこの分離部14
は、袋部13の内周端から外周端に伸びる熱溶着代15
を形成することで構成し、この熱溶着代15にミシン目
の貫通孔16を設けるとともに、熱溶着代15の両端部
にV字の切り欠き17、17を形成して、外力を加える
ことで容易に2つに切り離すことができる。The bag portion 13 of the bag member 12 includes
As shown in FIG. 3, a separating portion 14 that can be easily separated is provided at one position in the circumferential direction. And this separation part 14
Is a heat welding allowance 15 extending from the inner peripheral end to the outer peripheral end of the bag portion 13.
By forming a perforated hole 16 in the heat welding allowance 15 and forming V-shaped cutouts 17 at both ends of the heat welding allowance 15, an external force is applied. It can be easily separated into two.
【0012】更に、袋部材12の袋部13には気体注入
口を兼ねた取出し部18を設けている。Further, the bag portion 13 of the bag member 12 is provided with a take-out portion 18 also serving as a gas inlet.
【0013】この取出し部18はこの袋部材12をホイ
ール3とホイールカバー7との間に装着したときに、ホ
イールカバー7の貫通孔8から外部に突出させることが
できるようにしており、先端の注入口18aから空気等
の気体を注入した後、熱溶着するか、逆止弁を取付けて
熱溶着しないで気体を密封することができるようにして
いる。When the bag member 12 is mounted between the wheel 3 and the wheel cover 7, the take-out portion 18 can be made to protrude outside through the through hole 8 of the wheel cover 7. After gas such as air is injected from the inlet 18a, the gas is sealed by heat welding or a check valve is attached so that the gas can be sealed without heat welding.
【0014】以上のように構成した保護装置において、
組立てライン上の自動車に車輪1を装着する際、自動車
に既に装着されているブレーキ装置4のボルト部材5に
ホイール3の貫通孔6を嵌合させた後、袋部材12の袋
部13がホイール3の貫通孔10の上を覆うように配置
するとともに、その取出し部18をホイールカバー7の
貫通孔11より外部に突出させた状態にして、ホイール
カバー7の貫通孔8をブレーキ装置4のボルト部材5に
嵌合させてナット部材9にて締め付ける。この際、袋部
材12の位置決めにあたっては、分離部14がホイール
3の貫通孔10を外れた位置になるようにする。In the protection device configured as described above,
When the wheel 1 is mounted on the vehicle on the assembly line, the through-hole 6 of the wheel 3 is fitted into the bolt member 5 of the brake device 4 already mounted on the vehicle, and then the bag portion 13 of the bag member 12 3 so as to cover the top of the through hole 10, and with its take-out portion 18 protruding outside through the through hole 11 of the wheel cover 7, and the through hole 8 of the wheel cover 7 It is fitted to the member 5 and tightened by the nut member 9. At this time, when positioning the bag member 12, the separating portion 14 is set at a position outside the through hole 10 of the wheel 3.
【0015】その後、袋部材12の取出し部18の注入
口18aから空気等の気体を袋部15内に注入して膨ら
ませ、注入口18に逆止弁を設けていないときには熱溶
着して気体を密封する。Thereafter, a gas such as air is injected into the bag portion 15 from the inlet 18a of the take-out portion 18 of the bag member 12 to inflate the bag portion 15, and when the inlet port 18 is not provided with a check valve, heat welding is performed to remove the gas. Seal.
【0016】これによって、袋部材12の膨らんだ袋部
13がホイール3とホイールカバー7の内壁を押圧し
て、ホイール3の貫通孔10を塞ぎ、このホイール3の
貫通孔10を通じてブレーキ装置4に水やほこり等が侵
入して錆や汚れが発生するのを防止する。As a result, the inflated bag portion 13 of the bag member 12 presses the inner walls of the wheel 3 and the wheel cover 7 to close the through hole 10 of the wheel 3 and to the brake device 4 through the through hole 10 of the wheel 3. Prevents rust and dirt from entering due to water and dust.
【0017】そして、自動車が完成して各ディーラへの
搬送が完了したときに、袋部材12の取出し部18を貫
通或いは一部を切断するなどして袋部13内の空気等を
抜いて袋部13を縮ませた後、取出し部18を外方に引
っ張ることによって、袋部材12の分離部14が分離し
て袋部13が2つに切り離される。従って、袋部材12
をホイールカバー7の貫通孔8から容易に引き出すこと
ができる。When the vehicle is completed and transported to each dealer is completed, the air or the like in the bag portion 13 is evacuated by piercing the take-out portion 18 of the bag member 12 or cutting part of the bag member 12 to remove the bag. After the portion 13 is contracted, the separating portion 14 of the bag member 12 is separated by pulling the take-out portion 18 outward, and the bag portion 13 is separated into two. Therefore, the bag member 12
Can be easily pulled out from the through hole 8 of the wheel cover 7.
【0018】尚、袋部材は分離部を当初から完全に分離
した状態にしてもよいし、袋部材への気体の注入を車輪
への装着前に行うことや、取出し部に挿入式の弁等装着
して繰り返し使用することなどもできる。The bag member may be in a state in which the separating portion is completely separated from the beginning, gas may be injected into the bag member before mounting on the wheels, or a valve inserted into the take-out portion may be used. It can be worn repeatedly and used.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、車
輪のホイールとホイールカバーとの間には内部に気体を
注入することによってホイールの貫通孔を閉塞可能な略
リング状の袋部材が介装したので、ホイールの貫通孔を
介して外部から水やほこり等がブレーキ装置に侵入する
ことを防止できるとともに、袋部材の脱落もなく信頼性
が向上する。また、袋部材には分離又は分離可能な分離
部を設けるとともに、ホイールカバーの貫通孔から外部
に突出する気体注入用の取出し部を設けることで、袋部
材への気体の注入及び取り外しが簡単になる。According to the present invention as described in the foregoing, a substantially ring-shaped bag member which can close the through hole of the wheel by injecting gas therein between the wheel and the wheel cover of a wheel With the interposition, it is possible to prevent water and dust from entering the brake device from the outside through the through hole of the wheel, and the bag member is not dropped and the reliability is improved. In addition, the bag member is provided with a separation portion that can be separated or separable, and by providing an extraction portion for gas injection protruding from the through hole of the wheel cover to the outside, the injection and removal of gas into and from the bag member can be easily performed. Become.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】本発明に係るブレーキ装置の保護装置を適用し
た車輪の分解斜視図FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a wheel to which a protection device for a brake device according to the present invention is applied.
【図2】同車輪の要部断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of the wheel.
【図3】同保護装置の袋部材の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a bag member of the protection device.
1 車輪 2 タイヤ 3 ホイール 4 ブレーキ装置 7 ホイールカバー 10 ホイールの貫通孔 12 袋部材 Reference Signs List 1 wheel 2 tire 3 wheel 4 brake device 7 wheel cover 10 wheel through hole 12 bag member
Claims (2)
車輪内部のブレーキ装置に向けて水、ほこり等が侵入す
るのを防止するようにしたブレーキ装置の保護装置にお
いて、前記ホイールとホイールカバーとの間に略リング
状の袋部材を介装し、この袋部材に気体を注入して前記
ホイールの貫通孔を閉塞することを特徴とするブレーキ
装置の保護装置。1. A brake device protection device for preventing water, dust and the like from entering a brake device inside a wheel from a through hole of a wheel and a wheel cover. A protective device for a brake device, characterized in that a substantially ring-shaped bag member is interposed therebetween, and gas is injected into the bag member to close a through hole of the wheel.
に分離可能な分離部を設けるとともに、ホイールカバー
の貫通孔から外部に突出する気体注入用の取出し部を設
けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のブレーキ装置の
保護装置。2. The bag member according to claim 1, further comprising : a separating portion which can be separated or easily separated, and a take-out portion for gas injection protruding outside from a through hole of the wheel cover. Item 2. A protection device for a brake device according to Item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP02378493A JP3334928B2 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-01-19 | Brake device protector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP02378493A JP3334928B2 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-01-19 | Brake device protector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06211125A JPH06211125A (en) | 1994-08-02 |
JP3334928B2 true JP3334928B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
Family
ID=12119957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP02378493A Expired - Fee Related JP3334928B2 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-01-19 | Brake device protector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3334928B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-01-19 JP JP02378493A patent/JP3334928B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06211125A (en) | 1994-08-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20020716 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |