JP3330897B2 - Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same - Google Patents

Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same

Info

Publication number
JP3330897B2
JP3330897B2 JP09523299A JP9523299A JP3330897B2 JP 3330897 B2 JP3330897 B2 JP 3330897B2 JP 09523299 A JP09523299 A JP 09523299A JP 9523299 A JP9523299 A JP 9523299A JP 3330897 B2 JP3330897 B2 JP 3330897B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stop rod
rod
shaped
sheet
cover sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP09523299A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000279038A (en
Inventor
敬弘 藤本
Original Assignee
敬弘 藤本
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 敬弘 藤本 filed Critical 敬弘 藤本
Priority to JP09523299A priority Critical patent/JP3330897B2/en
Publication of JP2000279038A publication Critical patent/JP2000279038A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3330897B2 publication Critical patent/JP3330897B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、農業用覆シート
を上下止杆で挟着固定することを目的とした農業用覆シ
ートの止杆及びその使用方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stop rod for an agricultural cover sheet for fixing an agricultural cover sheet between upper and lower stopper rods and a method of using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来使用される農業用覆シートは、一定
間隔毎に覆シートの下支杆と上支杆とを交互に植設し、
上下支杆の間に覆シートを敷設するのが最も一般的であ
った。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional agricultural covering sheet is constructed by alternately planting lower and upper supporting rods of a covering sheet at regular intervals.
It was most common to lay a cover sheet between the upper and lower support rods.

【0003】このような場合に、その多くは覆シート上
へ綱を張り、突風などがあっても、覆シートが飛ばされ
ないように配慮していた。
[0003] In such a case, in many cases, a rope is put on the cover sheet, and care is taken to prevent the cover sheet from flying even if there is a gust or the like.

【0004】[0004]

【発明により解決しようとする課題】前記従来の方法に
よれば、覆シートは下支杆上へ張設せられているので、
一応地面との距離を保っているが、使用期間が長くなる
と、たるみを生じたり、時には突風によって下支杆、と
上支杆を外れ、植物が露出するおそれもあった。
According to the conventional method, since the cover sheet is stretched on the lower support rod,
Although the distance to the ground is maintained for a time, if the use period is prolonged, there is a risk that the plants may be exposed due to slack or sometimes the lower and upper support rods may come off due to a gust of wind.

【0005】また綱(縄)で押えることにより、一応所定
の形状に保形できるけれども、トンネルの内部を見た
り、植物の手入れをする時などには、その都度綱を外さ
なければならないので、多大の時間と労力を要するなど
の問題点があった。前記に代る支杆その他の提案はな
い。
[0005] Also, by holding with a rope (rope), it is possible to keep the shape in a predetermined shape for the time being, but when looking at the inside of the tunnel or caring for plants, the rope must be removed each time. There were problems such as requiring a lot of time and labor. There is no other alternative to the above.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決する為の手段】この発明は、前記上下支杆
に代えて下止杆と上止杆を嵌着使用することにより、覆
シートを挟着固定する作業及びトンネルを部分的に開く
際の時間と労力を著しく節減することに成功したのであ
る。
According to the present invention, the work for clamping and fixing the cover sheet and the partial opening of the tunnel are performed by fitting and using the lower stop rod and the upper stop rod instead of the upper and lower support rods. The time and effort needed to save significant time.

【0007】即ちこの発明は、覆シートを挟着できる凹
入部を有する断面形状がV状又はU状とする合成樹脂製
下止杆と、該下止杆の凹入部へ嵌入固定して、前記覆
シートを挟着する合成樹脂製の前記下止杆と同一形状の
上止杆よりなることを特徴とした農業用覆シートの止杆
である
That is, the present invention relates to a synthetic resin made of synthetic resin having a V-shaped or U-shaped cross section having a concave portion capable of holding a cover sheet .
A lower stop rod and an upper stop rod having the same shape as the lower stop rod made of synthetic resin which is fitted and fixed in a recess of the lower stop rod and clamps the cover sheet. This is the stop rod for the agricultural cover sheet .

【0008】次に使用方法の発明は、覆シートによるト
ンネル形成部に沿って、一定間隔毎に断面形状がV状又
はU状とする合成樹脂製の下止杆を円弧状にして、その
両端部を地中に植設し、該円弧状の下止杆上へ透明ビニ
ールシートを敷設してトンネル状覆部とし、ついで前記
下止杆の直上へ前記下止杆と同一形状の合成樹脂製の
止杆を嵌着して、前記覆シートを挟着固定すると共に、
該上止杆の両端を地中へ植設することを特徴とした農業
用覆シートの止杆の使用方法である。
[0008] Next, the invention of the method of use is such that the cross-sectional shape is V-shaped or at regular intervals along the tunnel forming portion by the cover sheet.
The U-shaped synthetic resin lower stop rod is formed in an arc shape, and both ends are implanted in the ground, and a transparent vinyl sheet is laid on the lower end of the arc shape to form a tunnel-shaped cover. Next, a synthetic resin upper stop rod having the same shape as the lower stop rod is fitted directly above the lower stop rod, and the cover sheet is sandwiched and fixed,
A method of using the stopping rod of the agricultural covering sheet, wherein both ends of the upper stopping rod are planted in the ground.

【0009】前記において、下止杆及び上止杆は同一形
状であって、例えば押出し成形後、所定長さに切断すれ
ばよいので、低廉に多量生産できる利点がある。
In the above, the lower stop rod and the upper stop rod have the same shape and, for example, may be cut into a predetermined length after extrusion molding, so that there is an advantage that mass production can be performed at low cost.

【0010】前記下止杆及び上止杆は、半径が定まって
いれば、予め円弧状に成形しておくことも出来る。予め
成形しておけば、植設毎に曲げる必要がないので、設置
労力時間を節減することができる。
The lower and upper stopping rods can be previously formed in an arc shape if their radii are determined. If it is formed in advance, it is not necessary to bend every planting, so that the installation labor time can be saved.

【0011】この発明は、同一形状の下止杆と、上止杆
により覆シートを挟着張設するので、覆シートは張設さ
れてたるむおそれがなく、張っている為に、雨水が溜ま
ったり、部分的に剥れるおそれはない。
In the present invention, since the cover sheet is sandwiched and stretched by the lower stop rod and the upper stop rod having the same shape, there is no possibility that the cover sheet is stretched and slackened. There is no risk of peeling or partial peeling.

【0012】またこの発明は、下止杆を直線状に並列設
置し、この上に覆シートを敷設し、更に上止杆を下止杆
に嵌着固定して作業を終了するので、比較的短時間、か
つ一人の労働で容易に作業できる利点もある。
Further, according to the present invention, the lower stop rods are linearly arranged in parallel, a cover sheet is laid thereon, and the upper stop rods are fitted and fixed to the lower stop rods to complete the work. There is also an advantage that work can be easily performed in a short time and by one person.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】この発明の実施例を図1、2、3、4、5に
ついて説明する。断面V状の合成樹脂製の下止杆1を図
2、4のように半円形に植設する。前記下止杆1の長さ
は、トンネルの大きさによって異なるが、例えば200
cmとし、厚さ0.3cm、高さ2cm、開き角度30
度とする。前記下止杆1を100cm間隔にして所定の
長さだけ並列設置した後、その上に透明のビニールシー
ト2を被着し、更に前記各下止杆1、1へ夫々上止杆
3、3を嵌着すれば(図3)、この発明の使用状態の例示
となる。前記において、ビニールシート2は、その上縁
を地面4上において若干土に埋めると共に、上止杆3と
下止杆1を嵌着すれば、ビニールシート2が引張られる
ので、十分引張った状態で固定することができる。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The lower stopper rod 1 made of synthetic resin having a V-shaped cross section is planted in a semicircular shape as shown in FIGS. The length of the lower stop rod 1 varies depending on the size of the tunnel.
cm, thickness 0.3cm, height 2cm, opening angle 30
Degree. After the lower stop rods 1 are arranged in parallel at a predetermined length with an interval of 100 cm, a transparent vinyl sheet 2 is attached thereon, and the lower stop rods 1 and 1 are respectively attached to the upper stop rods 3 and 3. (FIG. 3) is an example of the state of use of the present invention. In the above description, the upper edge of the vinyl sheet 2 is slightly buried in the ground on the ground 4 and the vinyl sheet 2 is pulled when the upper stop rod 3 and the lower stop rod 1 are fitted. Can be fixed.

【0014】前記において、ビニールトンネル5の一部
を開くには、当該開くべき位置の上止杆3を取れば、ビ
ニールシート2もたるむので、作業が容易である。図中
6は畝、7は植物である。
In the above, in order to open a part of the vinyl tunnel 5, if the upper stop lever 3 at the position to be opened is taken, the vinyl sheet 2 is also slackened, so that the work is easy. In the figure, 6 is a ridge and 7 is a plant.

【0015】前記実施例においては、上止杆3と下止杆
1が同一形状であるが、形状を変えることもできる。同
一形状にすれば、型も同一で間に合せることができる。
In the above embodiment, the upper stop rod 3 and the lower stop rod 1 have the same shape, but the shapes may be changed. If the shapes are the same, the molds can be made the same and timely.

【0016】[0016]

【0017】前記実施例において、止杆は断面V状とし
たが、この発明の止杆の断面形状は、限定されることな
く、ビニールシートを挟着できればよいので、形状は特
定されない。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the stop rod has a V-shaped cross section. However, the cross-sectional shape of the stop rod of the present invention is not limited, and the shape is not specified, as long as it can sandwich a vinyl sheet.

【0018】前記図5は、止杆の実施例を示すもので、
図5中(a)はU状止杆8であり、(b)は皿状止杆9
である。
FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the stop rod.
5A shows a U-shaped stop rod 8 and FIG. 5B shows a dish-shaped stop rod 9.
Der Ru.

【0019】従来の覆シートは、図7、8のように、地
面へ下支杆13を所定間隔で植設し、その上にビニール
シート2を張設し、ついでその上に上支杆12を、前記
下支杆13、13の中間上部に設置している。そこで一
応上下を支えているけれども、相互間隔が広くなり(例
えば50cm)、風が吹けば飛ばされそうになるので、
綱を十文字に張って押えるなどの手段を構じたり、長縁
に地面との止釘を貫通固定するなどの手段を付加しなけ
ればならなかった。そこで覆シートのトンネル作製に多
大の労力と時間を要するのみならず、トンネルの中間部
を開いて作業する時には、前記作業を繰り返さなければ
ならない煩雑な作業があった。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a conventional cover sheet has a lower support rod 13 planted on the ground at a predetermined interval, a vinyl sheet 2 stretched thereon, and an upper support rod 12 thereon. Is installed in the middle upper part of the lower support rods 13, 13. Therefore, although it supports the top and bottom for a while, the mutual interval is wide (for example, 50 cm), and it is likely to be blown off when the wind blows,
Means had to be added, such as holding a rope in a cross shape, and adding means, such as fixing a peg to the ground at the long edge. Therefore, not only a great deal of labor and time are required for producing the tunnel of the cover sheet, but also when the operation is performed while opening the middle part of the tunnel, there is a complicated operation that has to be repeated.

【0020】然し乍らこの発明によれば、比較的少ない
材料で、予定通りのトンネルを堅固に出来ると共に、そ
の中間部を開いて作業することも容易となり、前記覆シ
ートによるトンネルの作成に多大の貢献をしたのであ
る。
However, according to the present invention, it is possible to make the tunnel as expected with relatively little material, and it is also easy to open the middle part of the tunnel, and to make a great contribution to the creation of the tunnel with the cover sheet. I did it.

【0021】前記における下止杆及び上止杆の湾曲形状
は、図6(a)、(b)、(c)のように畝の断面形状
に合うように形成することができる。
The curved shapes of the lower stop rod and the upper stop rod described above can be formed so as to match the cross-sectional shape of the ridge as shown in FIGS. 6 (a), 6 (b) and 6 (c).

【0022】[0022]

【0023】然し乍ら、下止杆及び上止杆が同一形状で
あれば作業上仕分けが不必要になり、過不足を生じるお
それもないので、成可く同一形状が好ましい。
However, if the lower stop rod and the upper stop rod have the same shape, it is not necessary to sort them in operation and there is no possibility of excess or deficiency.

【0024】また止杆の材質は、通常使用されている塩
化ビニール樹脂その他、弾力性、耐候性があって、強靭
な樹脂が好ましいが、例えば他の材質として、樹脂被覆
鉄、アルミニューム、合成ゴム又は樹脂処理木材などの
線又は条も使用することができる。
The material of the stop rod is preferably a commonly used vinyl chloride resin or other tough resin which has elasticity and weather resistance, and is preferably, for example, resin-coated iron, aluminum, synthetic resin, or the like. Wires or strips such as rubber or resin treated wood can also be used.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、覆シートを同一形状
下止杆及び上止杆で挟着できるのでトンネルを堅固に
保持できると共に、作業性が良好で、かつ部分的開閉が
容易となる効果がある。
According to the present invention, the cover sheets have the same shape.
The lower stopping rod and the upper stopping rod allow the tunnel to be firmly held, workability is good, and partial opening and closing are easy.

【0026】また止杆の材質を合成樹脂などの押出し材
としたので、これを単に所定寸法に切断するのみで、自
動的に多量製産することができる効果があり、下止杆及
び上止杆を同一形状にすることによって、一種類の止杆
で総ての作業が完了できるなどの諸効果もある。
[0026] Since the material of Tome杆was extruded material such as a synthetic resin, which simply only cut into a predetermined size, automatically has the effect capable of large quantities manufactured produced, the lower stopper rod and top end stops By making the rods have the same shape, there are also various effects such as that all operations can be completed with one type of stop rod.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の止杆の実施例の一部を切断した拡大
斜視図。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of an embodiment of a stop rod according to the present invention.

【図2】同じく使用状態の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same use state.

【図3】同じく覆シートの挟着状態を示す一部拡大断面
図。
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a sandwiched state of the cover sheet.

【図4】同じく使用状態の一部平面図。FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of the same use state.

【図5】(a) 同じくU状止杆の実施例の一部拡大側
面図。(b) 同じく皿状止杆の実施例の一部拡大側面
図。
FIG. 5 (a) is a partially enlarged side view of the embodiment of the U-shaped stopper rod. (B) A partially enlarged side view of the embodiment of the same plate-shaped stop rod.

【図6】同じく止杆の設置形状と畝の断面を示す説明図
で、 (a)畝が高い場合。 (b)畝が中間高さの場合。 (c)畝が低い場合。
FIGS. 6A and 6B are explanatory views showing the installation shape of a stop rod and a cross section of a ridge, in which (a) a ridge is high; (B) When the ridge has an intermediate height. (C) When the ridge is low.

【図7】従来の下支杆と上支杆との使用状態を示す一部
平面図。
FIG. 7 is a partial plan view showing a usage state of a conventional lower support rod and upper support rod.

【図8】同じく一部正面図。FIG. 8 is a partial front view of the same.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 下止杆 2 ビニールシート 3 上止杆 4 地面 5 ビニールトンネル 6 畝 7 植物 8 U状止杆 9 皿状止杆 10 W状止杆 11 弧状止杆 12 上支杆 13 下支杆 Reference Signs List 1 lower stop rod 2 vinyl sheet 3 upper stop rod 4 ground 5 vinyl tunnel 6 ridge 7 plant 8 U-shaped stop rod 9 dish-shaped stop rod 10 W-shaped stop rod 11 arc-shaped stop rod 12 upper support rod 13 lower support rod

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 覆シートを挟着できる凹入部を有する
面形状がV状又はU状とする合成樹脂製の下止杆と、該
下止杆の凹入部へ嵌入固定して、前記覆シートを挟着す
合成樹脂製の前記下止杆と同一形状の上止杆とよりな
ることを特徴とした農業用覆シートの止杆。
1. A cross having a recess for the covering sheet can be pinched
And the lower stopper rod surface shape of the synthetic resin to be V-shaped or U-shaped, and fixedly fitted to the concave portion of the lower Tome杆, the bottom stop rod having the same shape made of synthetic resin sandwiched the covering sheet A stop rod for an agricultural covering sheet, characterized by comprising an upper stop rod.
【請求項2】 覆シートによるトンネル形成部に沿っ
て、一定間隔毎に断面形状がV状又はU状とする合成樹
脂製の下止杆を円弧状にして、その両端部を地中に植設
し、該円弧状の下止杆上へ透明ビニールシートを敷設し
てトンネル状覆部とし、ついで前記下止杆の直上へ前記
下止杆と同一形状の合成樹脂製の上止杆を嵌着して、前
記覆シートを挟着固定すると共に、該上止杆の両端を地
中へ植設することを特徴とした農業用覆シートの止杆の
使用方法。
2. A synthetic tree having a V-shaped or U-shaped cross section at regular intervals along a tunnel forming portion formed by a cover sheet.
The lower stop rod made of fat is formed in an arc shape, and both ends are planted in the ground, and a transparent vinyl sheet is laid on the lower stop rod to form a tunnel-shaped cover, and then the lower stop rod is formed. Directly above
An agricultural stop characterized by fitting an upper stop rod made of a synthetic resin having the same shape as the lower stop rod , sandwiching and fixing the cover sheet, and implanting both ends of the upper stop rod in the ground. How to use the stop rod of the cover sheet.
JP09523299A 1999-04-01 1999-04-01 Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same Expired - Fee Related JP3330897B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09523299A JP3330897B2 (en) 1999-04-01 1999-04-01 Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09523299A JP3330897B2 (en) 1999-04-01 1999-04-01 Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000279038A JP2000279038A (en) 2000-10-10
JP3330897B2 true JP3330897B2 (en) 2002-09-30

Family

ID=14132025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09523299A Expired - Fee Related JP3330897B2 (en) 1999-04-01 1999-04-01 Stopping rod for agricultural covering sheet and method of using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3330897B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000279038A (en) 2000-10-10

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