JP3316284B2 - Magnetic shielding structure of maglev railway vehicle - Google Patents

Magnetic shielding structure of maglev railway vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP3316284B2
JP3316284B2 JP31057493A JP31057493A JP3316284B2 JP 3316284 B2 JP3316284 B2 JP 3316284B2 JP 31057493 A JP31057493 A JP 31057493A JP 31057493 A JP31057493 A JP 31057493A JP 3316284 B2 JP3316284 B2 JP 3316284B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
vehicle
contact
vehicles
permeability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP31057493A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07165069A (en
Inventor
正裕 加川
明彦 井上
史郎 保坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Japan Railway Co
Original Assignee
Central Japan Railway Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central Japan Railway Co filed Critical Central Japan Railway Co
Priority to JP31057493A priority Critical patent/JP3316284B2/en
Publication of JPH07165069A publication Critical patent/JPH07165069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3316284B2 publication Critical patent/JP3316284B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • Y02T30/34

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  • Regulation Of General Use Transformers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、磁気浮上式鉄道車両の
連結部における磁気遮蔽構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic shielding structure at a connecting portion of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構
造としては、車両客室部の床面・妻面及び側面(場合に
よっては更に天井面)に磁気シールド板を取り付けた箱
型の構造が採用されている。この磁気遮蔽構造は、車両
の床下に配置された超電導磁石から発生する磁束の影響
を防ぐ目的で設置されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a magnetic shielding structure of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle, a box-type structure in which a magnetic shield plate is attached to a floor surface, a wife surface, and a side surface (and, in some cases, a ceiling surface) of a passenger compartment of a vehicle. Has been adopted. This magnetic shielding structure is installed for the purpose of preventing the influence of magnetic flux generated from a superconducting magnet disposed under the floor of a vehicle.

【0003】また、鉄道車両が高速で走行する場合、ト
ンネル進入時に発生する圧力波により車両内の気圧が変
動するのを防ぐため、客室及び連結部内の貫通路を気密
にする必要があり、例えば新幹線電車の連結部内の貫通
路は周囲をゴム製の幌で覆うことにより気密を保ってい
る。
[0003] When a railway vehicle travels at high speed, it is necessary to make the passenger compartment and through-holes in the connecting portion airtight in order to prevent the pressure inside the vehicle from fluctuating due to pressure waves generated when entering a tunnel. The through-passage in the connecting section of the Shinkansen train is kept airtight by covering the periphery with a rubber hood.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、車両間の連
結部に超電導磁石が配置される磁気浮上式鉄道車両で
は、乗客が車両間を往来するため、連結部の内部を貫通
する貫通路にも磁気遮蔽構造を施す必要があった。即
ち、車両連結部の内部に磁束が漏洩するのを防ぐため
に、磁気遮蔽を連続的に施す構造の開発が望まれてい
た。
By the way, in a magnetically levitated railway vehicle in which a superconducting magnet is arranged at a connecting portion between vehicles, since passengers move between the vehicles, there is also a through-path passing through the inside of the connecting portion. It was necessary to provide a magnetic shielding structure. That is, it has been desired to develop a structure in which magnetic shielding is continuously performed in order to prevent a magnetic flux from leaking into the vehicle connecting portion.

【0005】本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、車両連結部の内部に磁束が漏洩するのを十分防
止しうる磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造を提供する
ことにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic shielding structure of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle capable of sufficiently preventing a magnetic flux from leaking into a vehicle connecting portion.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の請求項1記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気
遮蔽構造は、磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、
記車両の端部に少なくとも一部が磁気シールド材製の筒
状体を設けると共に、当該筒状体の端部であって上記磁
気シールド材からなる箇所に、磁束形成が可能な高透磁
率・高飽和磁束密度を有する磁気シールド材製の接触子
を設け、該接触子同士を接触させることにより、該車両
の前後方向に磁路を形成し、上記筒状体は、その筒状体
自身が設けられた車両の端部側から他の車両側へ開くよ
うにテーパがつけられたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The magnetic shield structure of maglev vehicle according to claim 1 of the present invention, in the connecting portion of the maglev vehicle, the upper
At least a part of a cylinder made of a magnetic shield material at the end of the vehicle
And an end portion of the cylindrical body and the magnetic body.
High magnetic permeability capable of forming magnetic flux in the place made of air shield material
Made of magnetic shield material having high saturation magnetic flux density
And by contacting the contacts, the vehicle
A magnetic path is formed in the front-back direction of the cylindrical body, and the cylindrical body is
Open from the end of the vehicle where it is installed to the other vehicle
It is characterized by being tapered .

【0007】請求項2記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気
遮蔽構造は、請求項1記載の磁気遮蔽構造であって、
記接触子は、渡り板であることを特徴とする。
[0007] The magnetic shield structure of the magnetic levitation railway vehicle according to claim 2, there is provided a magnetic shield structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper
The contact is a transition board .

【0008】[0008]

【0009】請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気
遮蔽構造は、磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、上
記車両の端部に磁束形成が可能な高透磁率・高飽和磁束
密度を有する磁気シールド材製の接触子を設け、上記車
両の前後方向をX軸、左右方向をY軸、上下方向をZ軸
とした場合に、一方の車両の端部に設けられ、XZ平面
を有する一方の接触子と、他方の車両の端部に設けら
れ、YZ平面を有する他方の接触子とを、いずれかの車
両の端部に設けられ、一方の接触子が有するXZ平面と
摺動可能.なXZ平面、及び、他方の接触子が有するY
Z平面と摺動可能なYZ平面を有する磁気シールド材製
の中間部材を介して、接触させたことを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle having a magnetic shield structure ,
High permeability and high saturation magnetic flux capable of forming magnetic flux at the end of the vehicle
When a contact made of a magnetic shield material having a high density is provided, and the front-rear direction of the vehicle is the X axis, the left-right direction is the Y axis, and the vertical direction is the Z axis, And one contact provided at the end of the other vehicle and having the YZ plane and the other contact provided at the end of one of the vehicles and slides with the XZ plane of the one contact. Movable. XZ plane and Y of the other contact
It is characterized by being brought into contact via an intermediate member made of a magnetic shield material having a YZ plane slidable with the Z plane.

【0010】[0010]

【0011】請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気
遮蔽構造は、磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、上
記車両同士を可撓性があり且つ磁束形成が可能な高透磁
率材で連結することにより、上記車両の前後方向に磁路
を形成するものであり、上記高透磁率材が、上記車両の
前後方向に高透磁率の繊維を配し、上下方向に適度な強
度を持つ繊維を配した布と、該布の前後方向の両端部に
設けた高透磁率帯材とから構成されたものであって、該
高透磁率帯材を両車両の端部に取り付けて上記車両同士
を連結したことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a magnetic shielding structure for a magnetically levitated railway vehicle, wherein
High permeability that allows the vehicles to be flexible and capable of forming magnetic flux
By connecting with a rate material, the magnetic path
Are those which form, the high magnetic permeability material, arranged fibers with high magnetic permeability in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, a cloth arranged fibers with moderate intensity in the vertical direction, the longitudinal direction of the fabric And high-permeability strips provided at both ends, wherein the high-permeability strips are attached to the ends of both vehicles and the vehicles are connected to each other.

【0012】請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気
遮蔽構造は、請求項1〜いずれか記載の磁気遮蔽構造
であって、上記車両の前後方向に形成した磁路の内側
に、両車両の相対変位を許容可能な仕切り部材を設置し
たことを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the magnetic shielding structure of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the magnetic shielding structure is provided inside a magnetic path formed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. A partition member capable of permitting relative displacement of the vehicle is provided.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部に流れる磁束の方
向は、車両の前後方向の磁束が支配的である。請求項
記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造は、車両の前
後方向に形成した磁路により、車両に流れる前後方向の
磁束を連続的に流すことができる。このため、磁束が連
結部の内部に漏洩することを防止でき、連結部の内部は
十分磁気遮蔽される。そして、接触子に用いる磁気シー
ルド材に高透磁率・高飽和磁束密度材を用いるため、前
後方向の磁路には十分な磁束が流れる。従って、車両の
連結部内部は十分に磁気遮蔽される。
The direction of the magnetic flux flowing through the connecting portion of the magnetic levitation railway vehicle is dominated by the magnetic flux in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Claim 1
The magnetic shielding structure of the magnetic levitation type railway vehicle described above can continuously flow the magnetic flux in the longitudinal direction flowing through the vehicle by the magnetic path formed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the magnetic flux from leaking into the connecting portion, and the inside of the connecting portion is sufficiently magnetically shielded. And the magnetic sheet used for the contact
To use high permeability and high saturation magnetic flux density material
A sufficient magnetic flux flows in the backward magnetic path. Therefore, the vehicle
The inside of the connecting portion is sufficiently magnetically shielded.

【0014】さらに、接触子が設けられる筒状体にテー
パがつけられているため、磁界強度の高い部分を連結部
内部の車両中心側から外側へ移動させることができる。
このため、連結部の内部の磁気遮蔽効果を一層高めるこ
とができる。
Further , since the cylindrical body on which the contact is provided is tapered, a portion having a high magnetic field strength can be moved from the vehicle center side inside the connecting portion to the outside.
For this reason, the magnetic shielding effect inside the connection portion can be further enhanced.

【0015】また、請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両
の磁気遮蔽構造は、接触子として渡り板を用いている。
渡り板同士の接触は、周知のように、車両間の前後・左
右・上下方向の相対変位を許容して接触状態を保つこと
ができる。従って、車両間に相対変位が生じても、前後
方向の磁路は途中で切断されることはなく連続的に形成
されたままであり、連結部の内部の磁気遮蔽効果は保持
される。
Further, the magnetic shield structure of the magnetic levitation railway vehicle according to claim 2 employs a plank as contactor.
As is well known, the contact between the crossover plates can be maintained by allowing relative displacement between the vehicles in the front-back, left-right, and up-down directions. Therefore, even if a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles, the magnetic path in the front-rear direction is not cut in the middle and is continuously formed, and the magnetic shielding effect inside the connecting portion is maintained.

【0016】また、請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両
の磁気遮蔽構造は、一方の車両の端部に設けられた一方
の接触子と磁気シールド材製の中間部材とがXZ平面に
て摺動可能であり、他方の車両の端部に設けられた他方
の接触子と磁気シールド材製の中間部材とがYZ平面に
て摺動可能である。このため、車両間の前後方向に相対
変位が生じた場合はXZ平面での摺動により許容し、左
右方向に相対変位が生じた場合はYZ平面での摺動によ
りその変位を許容する。また、上下方向に相対変位が生
じた場合はXZ平面又はYZ平面での摺動によりその変
位を許容する。従って、車両間に相対変位が生じても、
前後方向の磁路は途中で切断されることはなく連続的に
形成されたままであり、連結部の内部の磁気遮蔽効果は
保持される。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a magnetic shielding structure for a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle, wherein one contact provided at an end of one vehicle and an intermediate member made of a magnetic shield material slide on an XZ plane. The other contact provided at the end of the other vehicle and the intermediate member made of a magnetic shield material can slide in the YZ plane. For this reason, when a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles in the front-rear direction, the displacement is allowed by sliding on the XZ plane, and when a relative displacement occurs in the left-right direction, the displacement is allowed by sliding on the YZ plane. When a relative displacement occurs in the vertical direction, the displacement is allowed by sliding on the XZ plane or the YZ plane. Therefore, even if relative displacement occurs between vehicles,
The magnetic path in the front-back direction is continuously formed without being cut in the middle, and the magnetic shielding effect inside the connecting portion is maintained.

【0017】また、請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両
の磁気遮蔽構造では、上記車両同士を連結する可撓性の
ある高透磁率材により、車両間の前後・上下・左右方向
の相対変位を許容することができる。従って、車両間に
相対変位が生じても、前後方向の磁路は途中で切断され
ることはなく連続的に形成されたままであり、連結部の
内部の磁気遮蔽効果は保持される。
Further, in the magnetic shielding structure of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle according to the fourth aspect , the flexible high-permeability material that connects the vehicles can provide relative displacement in the front-back, up-down, left-right directions between the vehicles. Can be tolerated. Therefore, even if a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles, the magnetic path in the front-rear direction is not cut in the middle and is continuously formed, and the magnetic shielding effect inside the connecting portion is maintained.

【0018】更に、請求項記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両
の磁気遮蔽構造は、相対変位を許容可能な仕切り部材に
より、乗客が磁界強度の高い部分へ侵入することを防止
している。従って、連結部の内部のうち、この仕切り部
材によって仕切られた部分は一層磁気遮蔽効果が高い。
Furthermore, in the magnetic shielding structure of the magnetic levitation type railway vehicle according to the fifth aspect, the partition member capable of permitting relative displacement prevents a passenger from entering a portion having a high magnetic field strength. Therefore, a portion of the inside of the connecting portion partitioned by the partition member has a higher magnetic shielding effect.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】本発明の好適な実施例について図面に基づい
て以下に説明する。最初に、第1実施例について説明す
る。図1は、第1実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図1
(b)のA−A断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は図1
(b)のB−B断面図である。図2は、同じく第1実施
例の説明図であり、(a)は図1(b)のC−C断面拡
大図、(b)は図2(a)のD−D端面図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, a first embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the first embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line AA, FIG. 1B is a front view, and FIG.
It is a BB sectional view of (b). 2A and 2B are explanatory views of the first embodiment, wherein FIG. 2A is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 1B, and FIG. 2B is an end view taken along the line DD of FIG.

【0020】第1実施例の磁気遮蔽構造は、2つの磁気
浮上式鉄道車両10,20の端部から突出した連結用枠
部11,21、その連結用枠部11,21同士を連結す
る気密連結部材30、及び両連結用枠部11,21の床
面の端部に設けた渡り板12,22から構成されてい
る。
The magnetic shielding structure according to the first embodiment has connection frames 11, 21 protruding from the ends of two magnetically levitated railcars 10, 20, and an airtight connection between the connection frames 11, 21. The connecting member 30 and the connecting plates 12 and 22 provided at the ends of the floor surfaces of the connecting frame portions 11 and 21 are provided.

【0021】連結用枠部11,21は、車両10,20
の客室部に設けられた貫通路13,23の床面、側面、
天井面を延長することにより、略長方形の枠状に形成さ
れている。連結用枠部11,21の床面及び側面の下半
分は、磁気シールド板により形成されたシールド部11
a,21aとなっている。一方、連結用枠部11,21
のその他の箇所11b,21bは、同様に磁気シールド
板により形成してもよいが、本実施例では軽量化を図る
ためにアルミ合金等を用いている。これらの箇所11
b,21bは、磁場が弱いため、特に磁気シールド板を
施す必要がないからである。
The connecting frame portions 11 and 21 are connected to the vehicles 10 and 20 respectively.
Floors and sides of the throughways 13 and 23 provided in the passenger compartment of
It is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape by extending the ceiling surface. The lower half of the floor surface and side surfaces of the connection frame portions 11 and 21 are shielded portions 11 formed by a magnetic shield plate.
a and 21a. On the other hand, the connecting frame portions 11 and 21
The other portions 11b and 21b may be formed of a magnetic shield plate in the same manner, but in this embodiment, an aluminum alloy or the like is used in order to reduce the weight. These places 11
This is because b and 21b have a weak magnetic field and do not require a magnetic shield plate.

【0022】気密連結部材30は、2つの磁気浮上式鉄
道車両10,20の端部に設けた連結用枠部11,21
同士を気密に連結している。この気密連結部材30は、
ゴム製であり、気密性、柔軟性を有している。即ち、気
密連結部材30は、2つの車両10,20間に生じる相
対変位を許容して連結するものである。
The airtight connecting member 30 is provided with connecting frame portions 11 and 21 provided at the ends of the two magnetically levitated railway vehicles 10 and 20.
They are tightly connected to each other. This airtight connecting member 30
It is made of rubber and has airtightness and flexibility. That is, the airtight connection member 30 allows the relative displacement occurring between the two vehicles 10 and 20 to be connected.

【0023】本発明の接触子に相当する渡り板12,2
2は、略台形に形成されている。渡り板22は、連結用
枠部21の床面の端部に図示しないヒンジを介して取り
付けられ、上下方向に揺動可能である。この渡り板22
の先端側を渡り板12の先端側に載置することにより、
両渡り板12,22は互いに接触し重なり合っている。
この結果、車両10,20の連結部28には、連結用枠
部11のシールド部11a、渡り板12、渡り板22、
連結用枠部21のシールド部21aにより、前後方向に
磁路が形成される。
Crossover plates 12, 2 corresponding to the contacts of the present invention
2 has a substantially trapezoidal shape. The crossover plate 22 is attached to an end of the connecting frame portion 21 on the floor surface via a hinge (not shown), and can swing up and down. This transition board 22
Is placed on the distal end side of the crossover plate 12,
The two connecting plates 12 and 22 are in contact with each other and overlap each other.
As a result, the connecting portions 28 of the vehicles 10 and 20 include the shield portion 11 a of the connecting frame portion 11, the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 22,
A magnetic path is formed in the front-back direction by the shield part 21a of the connection frame part 21.

【0024】上記構成を有する連結部28の磁気遮蔽構
造の作用効果について以下に説明する。連結部28の床
下に配置された図示しない超電導磁石による磁束の方向
は、車両10,20の前後方向への磁束が支配的である
ことが検討結果から判明している。この磁束は上記磁路
を通過するため、連結部28の内部に設けた貫通路33
は磁気遮蔽された状態となる。
The operation and effect of the magnetic shielding structure of the connecting portion 28 having the above configuration will be described below. It has been found from examination results that the direction of the magnetic flux by the superconducting magnet (not shown) disposed under the floor of the connecting portion 28 is dominated by the magnetic flux in the front-rear direction of the vehicles 10 and 20. Since this magnetic flux passes through the magnetic path, the through-path 33 provided inside the connecting portion 28
Is magnetically shielded.

【0025】2つの車両10、20間に相対変位が生じ
た場合、両連結用枠部11,12を連結する気密連結部
材30は、連結部28内の貫通路33の気密を保持しつ
つその変位を許容する。このため、車両10,20は連
結状態を保持される。一方、車両10,20間に左右・
前後方向の相対変位が生じた場合、両渡り板12,22
はその接触・重合面で左右・前後に摺動してその変位を
許容する。また、車両10,20間に上下方向の相対変
位が生じた場合、渡り板22は図示しないヒンジにより
上下に揺動可能に取り付けられているため、渡り板12
との接触・重合を保ちつつ、その変位を許容する。
When a relative displacement occurs between the two vehicles 10 and 20, the airtight connecting member 30 connecting the connecting frame portions 11 and 12 maintains the airtightness of the through passage 33 in the connecting portion 28 while maintaining the airtightness. Allow displacement. Therefore, the vehicles 10 and 20 are maintained in the connected state. On the other hand, left and right between vehicles 10 and 20
When a relative displacement in the front-rear direction occurs, the two transfer plates 12 and 22
Slides left and right and back and forth on the contact / overlap surface to allow the displacement. When a relative displacement in the vertical direction occurs between the vehicles 10 and 20, the crossover plate 22 is attached by a hinge (not shown) so as to swing up and down.
Displacement is allowed while maintaining contact and polymerization with

【0026】従って、車両10,20間に相対変位が生
じても、前後方向の磁路は途中で切断されることはなく
連続的に形成されたままであり、連結部28内の貫通路
33の磁気遮蔽効果は保持される。また、車両10,2
0がトンネルに進入する時に圧力波が発生するが、気密
連結部材30は気密性、可撓性を有しているため、連結
部28内の貫通路33の気圧が変動することはない。
Therefore, even if a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles 10 and 20, the magnetic path in the front-rear direction is not cut off in the middle, but is continuously formed. The magnetic shielding effect is maintained. Vehicles 10 and 2
Although a pressure wave is generated when 0 enters the tunnel, the air pressure of the through passage 33 in the connecting portion 28 does not fluctuate because the airtight connecting member 30 is airtight and flexible.

【0027】次に、第2実施例について説明する。図3
は、第2実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図3(b)の
E−E断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は図3(b)の
F−F断面図である。図4は、同じく第2実施例の説明
図であり、(a)は図3(b)のG−G断面拡大図、
(b)は図4(a)のH−H端面図である。
Next, a second embodiment will be described. FIG.
FIGS. 3A and 3B are explanatory views of a second embodiment, in which FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 3B, FIG. 3B is a front view, and FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along line FF of FIG. It is. 4A and 4B are explanatory views of the second embodiment, wherein FIG. 4A is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line GG of FIG.
(B) is an HH end view of FIG. 4 (a).

【0028】第2実施例の磁気遮蔽構造は、2つの磁気
浮上式鉄道車両40,50の端部から突出した連結用枠
部41,51、その連結用枠部41,51同士を連結す
る気密連結部材60、及び両連結用枠部41,51の床
面の端部に設けた渡り板42,52から構成されてい
る。
The magnetic shielding structure according to the second embodiment has connection frames 41 and 51 projecting from the ends of two magnetically levitated railcars 40 and 50, and an airtight connection between the connection frames 41 and 51. It is composed of a connecting member 60 and crossover plates 42, 52 provided at the ends of the floor surfaces of both connecting frame portions 41, 51.

【0029】連結用枠部41,51は、車両40,50
の客室部に設けられた貫通路43,53の床面、天井面
を延長し、側面を他の車両50,40側に開くようにテ
ーパをつけて形成したことを除き、第1実施例の連結用
枠部11,21と同様である。即ち、連結用枠部41,
51は、シールド部41a,51a及びシールド部41
a,51a以外の箇所41b,51bを有する。
The connecting frames 41 and 51 are connected to the vehicles 40 and 50, respectively.
Except that the floors and ceilings of the throughways 43 and 53 provided in the passenger compartment are extended and tapered so that the side faces are open to the other vehicles 50 and 40, This is the same as the connection frame portions 11 and 21. That is, the connection frame 41,
51 is a shield part 41a, 51a and shield part 41
a and 51a, and other portions 41b and 51b.

【0030】気密連結部材60及び渡り板42,52
は、第1実施例と同様であるため、その説明を省略す
る。連結部58内の貫通路63であって連結用枠部4
1,51の両側面よりも内側には、仕切り部材としての
キセ64が設けられている。キセ64の構造は、図示し
ないが、渡り板42,52とほぼ同様である。即ち、二
枚の板状体からなり、一方がヒンジを介して左右方向に
揺動可能に取り付けられ、他方に接触し重なり合ってい
るものである。材質は、アルミ合金、プラスチック等の
軽量化可能なものが好ましい。尚、この他に、キセ64
は、伸縮自在のアコーディオンカーテン等車両40,5
0間の相対変位を許容しうるものであればよい。
The airtight connecting member 60 and the transition plates 42, 52
Is the same as in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. The through frame 63 in the connecting portion 58 and the connecting frame portion 4
At the inner side than both side surfaces of the first and the first 51, a quill 64 as a partition member is provided. Although not shown, the structure of the quill 64 is substantially the same as the crossover plates 42 and 52. That is, it is composed of two plate-like bodies, one of which is attached via a hinge so as to be swingable in the left-right direction, and which is in contact with and overlaps the other. The material is preferably an aluminum alloy, plastic or the like that can be reduced in weight. In addition, in addition to this,
Are vehicles 40, 5 such as telescopic accordion curtains
What is necessary is just to allow relative displacement between 0.

【0031】第2実施例の車両40,50間の連結部5
8には、連結用枠部41のシールド部41a、渡り板4
2、渡り板52、連結用枠部51のシールド部51aに
より、前後方向に磁路が形成される。このとき、連結用
枠部41,51は、自身が取り付けられた車両40,5
0側から他の車両50,40側に開くようにテーパがつ
けられているため、磁界強度の高い部分を貫通路63の
中心から外側へ移動させることができる。
The connecting portion 5 between the vehicles 40 and 50 of the second embodiment
8 includes a shield portion 41a of the connection frame portion 41,
2. A magnetic path is formed in the front-rear direction by the crossover plate 52 and the shield part 51a of the connection frame part 51. At this time, the connecting frame portions 41 and 51 are attached to the vehicles 40 and 5 to which they are attached.
Since the taper is formed so as to open from the 0 side to the other vehicles 50 and 40, a portion having a high magnetic field strength can be moved outward from the center of the through passage 63.

【0032】上記構成を有する連結部58の磁気遮蔽構
造の作用効果については、第1実施例と同様であるた
め、その説明を省略する。但し、磁界強度の高い部分を
貫通路63の中心から外側へ移動し、また、キセ64に
よりその部分へ乗客が侵入するのを防止している。この
ため、貫通路63のうちキセ64により仕切られた箇所
は、第1実施例に比べ、一層磁気的に遮蔽されることに
なる。
The operation and effect of the magnetic shielding structure of the connecting portion 58 having the above-described configuration are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore description thereof is omitted. However, a portion having a high magnetic field strength is moved outward from the center of the through-passage 63, and the passage 64 prevents passengers from entering the portion. For this reason, the portion of the through-passage 63 partitioned by the knuckle 64 is more magnetically shielded than in the first embodiment.

【0033】尚、キセ64は、2つの車両40,50間
に相対変位が生じた場合、第1実施例の渡り板12,2
2とほぼ同様の作用によりその変位を許容しうる。次
に、第3実施例について説明する。図5は、第3実施例
の説明図であり、(a)は図5(b)のJ−J断面図、
(b)は正面図、(c)は図5(b)のK−K断面図で
ある。
When the relative displacement occurs between the two vehicles 40 and 50, the transfer plate 12, 2 of the first embodiment is used.
The displacement can be tolerated by substantially the same operation as in 2. Next, a third embodiment will be described. 5A and 5B are explanatory views of a third embodiment, in which FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ of FIG.
FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG. 5C is a sectional view taken along the line KK of FIG.

【0034】図6は、図5(b)のL−L断面拡大図で
ある。第3実施例の磁気遮蔽構造は、2つの磁気浮上式
鉄道車両70,80の端部から突出した連結用枠部7
1,81、その連結用枠部71,81同士を連結する気
密連結部材90、両連結用枠部71,81の床面の端部
に設けた渡り板72,82、両連結用枠部71,81の
側面の端部に設けた接触子74,84、及び両接触子7
4,84と接触する中間部材94から構成されている。
また、本実施例では、説明の便宜上、車両70,80の
前後方向をX軸、左右方向をY軸、上下方向をZ軸とす
る。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 5B. The magnetic shielding structure according to the third embodiment includes a connecting frame portion 7 protruding from the ends of two magnetically levitated railway vehicles 70 and 80.
1, 81, an airtight connecting member 90 for connecting the connecting frame portions 71, 81 to each other, connecting plates 72, 82 provided at the ends of the floor surfaces of the connecting frame portions 71, 81, and the connecting frame portions 71, 81. The contacts 74 and 84 provided at the end of the side surface of 81 and both contacts 7
4 and 84, and is constituted by an intermediate member 94 which comes into contact therewith.
Further, in the present embodiment, for convenience of explanation, the front-rear direction of the vehicles 70 and 80 is defined as an X-axis, the left-right direction is defined as a Y-axis, and the vertical direction is defined as a Z-axis.

【0035】連結用枠部71は、第1実施例の連結用枠
部11とほぼ同様であり、シールド部71aとシールド
部71a以外の箇所71bとから形成されている。但
し、連結用枠部71のシールド部71aには、その端部
を延出した後折曲げることにより、XZ平面を有する接
触子74が形成されている。
The connection frame 71 is substantially the same as the connection frame 11 of the first embodiment, and is formed by a shield 71a and a portion 71b other than the shield 71a. However, a contact 74 having an XZ plane is formed on the shield part 71a of the connection frame part 71 by extending and bending the end part thereof.

【0036】連結用枠部81は、第1実施例の連結用枠
部21とほぼ同様であり、シールド部81aとシールド
部81a以外の箇所81bとから形成されている。但
し、連結用枠部81のシールド部81aには、その端部
を延出した後折曲げることにより、YZ平面を有する接
触子84が形成されている。
The connection frame 81 is substantially the same as the connection frame 21 of the first embodiment, and is formed by a shield portion 81a and a portion 81b other than the shield portion 81a. However, a contact 84 having a YZ plane is formed on the shield portion 81a of the connection frame portion 81 by extending and bending the end portion thereof.

【0037】中間部材94は、磁気シールド板をL字型
に形成したものであり、接触子74のXZ平面に摺動可
能なXZ平面と、接触子84のYZ平面に摺動可能なY
Z平面とを有している。この中間部材94は、車両70
の妻面に固定されたポリウレタンフォームからなる弾性
部材95により、接触子74のXZ平面及び接触子84
のYZ平面に付勢されている。尚、弾性部材95は、車
両70の妻面に立設された弾性部材取付板96に固定さ
れている。
The intermediate member 94 is formed by forming an L-shaped magnetic shield plate, and includes an XZ plane slidable on the XZ plane of the contact 74 and a YY slidable on the YZ plane of the contact 84.
And a Z plane. This intermediate member 94 is connected to the vehicle 70
The XZ plane of the contact 74 and the contact 84 by the elastic member 95 made of polyurethane foam fixed to the wife surface of the contact 74
YZ plane. The elastic member 95 is fixed to an elastic member mounting plate 96 erected on the rear surface of the vehicle 70.

【0038】気密連結部材90、渡り板72,82は、
第1実施例の気密連結部材30、渡り板12,22とほ
ぼ同様であるため、その説明を省略する。以上の構成を
有する結果、車両70,80の連結部88には、第1実
施例と同様に、連結用枠部71のシールド部71a、渡
り板72、渡り板82、連結用枠部81のシールド部8
1aにより、前後方向に第1の磁路が形成される。更
に、本実施例では、連結用枠部71のシールド部71
a、接触子74、中間部材94、接触子84、連結用枠
部81のシールド部81aにより、前後方向に第2の磁
路が形成される。
The airtight connecting member 90 and the transition plates 72 and 82 are
Since they are almost the same as the hermetic connection member 30 and the transition plates 12 and 22 of the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted. As a result of the above configuration, the connecting portions 88 of the vehicles 70 and 80 have the shielding portions 71a of the connecting frame portions 71, the connecting plates 72, the connecting plates 82, and the shielding portions of the connecting frame portions 81, as in the first embodiment. 8
1a forms a first magnetic path in the front-rear direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the shield 71
a, the contact 74, the intermediate member 94, the contact 84, and the shield portion 81 a of the connection frame 81 form a second magnetic path in the front-rear direction.

【0039】上記構成を有する連結部88の磁気遮蔽構
造の作用効果について以下に説明する。連結部88の床
下に配置された図示しない超電導磁石による磁束の方向
は、車両の前後方向への磁束が支配的であることが検討
結果から判明している。この磁束は上記第1及び第2の
磁路を通過するため、連結部88の内部に設けた貫通路
93は磁気遮蔽された状態となる。
The operation and effect of the magnetic shielding structure of the connecting portion 88 having the above configuration will be described below. It has been found from examination results that the direction of the magnetic flux by a superconducting magnet (not shown) arranged under the floor of the connecting portion 88 is dominated by the magnetic flux in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Since this magnetic flux passes through the first and second magnetic paths, the through path 93 provided inside the connecting portion 88 is magnetically shielded.

【0040】2つの車両70,80間に相対変位が生じ
た場合の渡り板72,82及び気密連結部材90の作用
効果については、第1実施例と同様である。また、第1
の磁路は、第1実施例の磁路と同様、相対変位が生じて
も途中で切断されることはなく連続的に形成されたまま
であり、連結部88内の貫通路93の磁気遮蔽効果は保
持される。
The operation and effect of the crossover plates 72 and 82 and the airtight connecting member 90 when the relative displacement occurs between the two vehicles 70 and 80 are the same as in the first embodiment. Also, the first
Like the magnetic path of the first embodiment, even if a relative displacement occurs, the magnetic path is continuously formed without being cut in the middle, and the magnetic shielding effect of the through passage 93 in the connecting portion 88 is maintained. Is retained.

【0041】続いて、接触子74,84と中間部材94
との作用効果について説明する。2つの車両70,80
間に前後方向即ちX軸方向の相対変位が生じた場合、中
間部材94のYZ平面は弾性部材95により接触子84
のYZ平面に押圧されているため、両者94,84は接
触状態を保持する。一方、中間部材94のXZ平面は、
接触子74のXZ平面上を摺動するため、両者94,7
4は接触状態を保持する。
Subsequently, the contacts 74 and 84 and the intermediate member 94
The operation and effect of this will be described. Two vehicles 70, 80
When a relative displacement in the front-rear direction, that is, in the X-axis direction occurs between the contact members 84, the YZ plane of the intermediate member 94 is moved by the elastic member 95.
Are held in contact with each other, and the two 94 and 84 maintain a contact state. On the other hand, the XZ plane of the intermediate member 94 is
Since the contact 74 slides on the XZ plane,
4 keeps the contact state.

【0042】2つの車両70,80間に左右方向即ちY
軸方向の相対変位が生じた場合、中間部材94のXZ平
面は弾性部材95により接触子74のXZ平面に押圧さ
れているため、両者94,74は接触状態を保持する。
一方、中間部材94のYZ平面は、接触子84のYZ平
面上を摺動するため、両者94,84は接触状態を保持
する。
The right and left direction, ie, Y, between the two vehicles 70 and 80
When the relative displacement in the axial direction occurs, the XZ plane of the intermediate member 94 is pressed against the XZ plane of the contact 74 by the elastic member 95, so that the two members 94 and 74 maintain the contact state.
On the other hand, since the YZ plane of the intermediate member 94 slides on the YZ plane of the contact 84, the two members 94 and 84 maintain the contact state.

【0043】2つの車両70,80間に上下方向即ちZ
軸方向の相対変位が生じた場合、中間部材94のXZ平
面、YZ平面は弾性部材95によりそれぞれ接触子74
のXZ平面、接触子84のYZ平面に押圧されつつ、Z
軸方向に摺動する。従って、車両70,80間に相対変
位が生じても、前後方向の第2の磁路は途中で切断され
ることはなく連続的に形成されたままであり、連結部8
8内の貫通路93の磁気遮蔽効果は保持される。
The vertical direction, Z, between the two vehicles 70, 80
When a relative displacement in the axial direction occurs, the XZ plane and the YZ plane of the intermediate member 94 are respectively contacted by the elastic members 95 with the contacts 74.
While being pressed by the XZ plane of the
Slides in the axial direction. Therefore, even if a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles 70 and 80, the second magnetic path in the front-rear direction is not cut off in the middle and remains formed continuously, and the connecting portion 8
The magnetic shielding effect of the through passage 93 in 8 is maintained.

【0044】本実施例では、第1の磁路に加えて第2の
磁路が形成されるため、貫通路93の磁気遮蔽効果は、
第1実施例に比べ一層増進される。また、大きな相対変
位を許容することができるため、異常時の車両間変位を
逃がすことができ、車両間拘束など構体強度に影響のあ
る変位抑制機構を設置せずに済ますことができる。この
ことは、車両の軽量化の効果をもたらす。
In the present embodiment, the second magnetic path is formed in addition to the first magnetic path.
It is further enhanced as compared with the first embodiment. Also, since a large relative displacement can be tolerated, displacement between vehicles in the event of an abnormality can be escaped, and it is not necessary to install a displacement suppressing mechanism that affects the strength of the structure such as restraint between vehicles. This has the effect of reducing the weight of the vehicle.

【0045】次に、第4実施例について説明する。第4
実施例は、第1各実施例の気密連結部材30に高透磁率
織布2を用いて前後方向に磁路を形成した磁気遮蔽構造
の一例である。図7は、高透磁率織布2の説明図であ
る。高透磁率織布2は、車両10,20の前後方向に高
透磁率の繊維3を配し、上下方向に適度な強度を持つ繊
維4を配した布5と、この布5の前後方向の両端部に設
けた高透磁率帯材6,7とから構成されている。2つの
車両10,20は、この高透磁率織布2の両端部に設け
た高透磁率帯材6,7が、車両10,20の連結用枠部
11,21の端部に取り付けられることにより、連結さ
れている。
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described. 4th
The embodiment is an example of a magnetic shielding structure in which a magnetic path is formed in the front-rear direction using the high-permeability woven fabric 2 for the airtight connection member 30 of each of the first embodiments. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the high-permeability woven fabric 2. The high-permeability woven fabric 2 includes a cloth 5 in which fibers 3 having a high magnetic permeability are arranged in the front-rear direction of the vehicles 10 and 20 and fibers 4 having an appropriate strength are arranged in the up-down direction. It comprises high-permeability strips 6 and 7 provided at both ends. In the two vehicles 10 and 20, the high permeability strips 6 and 7 provided at both ends of the high permeability woven fabric 2 are attached to the ends of the connecting frame portions 11 and 21 of the vehicles 10 and 20. Are linked.

【0046】この結果、車両10,20の連結部28に
は、連結用枠部11のシールド部11a、高透磁率織布
2の繊維3、連結用枠部21のシールド部21aによ
り、車両の前後方向に磁路が、別途形成される。また、
この高透磁率織布2は、繊維3と繊維4とによる織布で
あるため可撓性を備えている。このため、車両10,2
0間の前後・上下・左右方向の相対変位を許容すること
ができる。従って、車両10,20間に相対変位が生じ
ても、この磁路は途中で切断されることはなく連続的に
形成されたままであり、連結部28内の貫通路33の磁
気遮蔽効果は保持される。本実施例では、この磁路が別
途形成されることにより、貫通路33の磁気遮蔽効果
は、第1実施例に比べ一層増進される。
As a result, the connecting portion 28 of the vehicles 10 and 20 is connected to the shield portion 11a of the connecting frame portion 11, the fiber 3 of the high-permeability woven fabric 2, and the shield portion 21a of the connecting frame portion 21 by the vehicle. A magnetic path is separately formed in the front-back direction. Also,
The high-permeability woven fabric 2 has flexibility since it is a woven fabric of the fibers 3 and the fibers 4. Therefore, vehicles 10, 2
A relative displacement in the front-back, up-down, and left-right directions between 0 can be allowed. Therefore, even if a relative displacement occurs between the vehicles 10 and 20, this magnetic path is continuously formed without being cut in the middle, and the magnetic shielding effect of the through path 33 in the connecting portion 28 is maintained. Is done. In the present embodiment, by forming this magnetic path separately, the magnetic shielding effect of the through passage 33 is further enhanced as compared with the first embodiment.

【0047】以上の各実施例の磁気シールド材及び第4
実施例の高透磁率の繊維3としては、車両の前後方向の
磁束を十分流す必要があるため、例えば、カーボン含有
量の低い工業用純鉄や、ケイ素を含有する電磁鋼板等に
代表される高透磁率・高飽和磁束密度材を用いるのが好
ましい。ここで、高透磁率とは、小さな磁化力で大きな
磁束密度を流すことができる性質を表す指標となるもの
である。
The magnetic shield material of each of the above embodiments and the fourth embodiment
Since the high magnetic permeability fiber 3 of the embodiment needs to sufficiently flow the magnetic flux in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, it is represented by, for example, industrial pure iron having a low carbon content, magnetic steel sheet containing silicon, and the like. It is preferable to use a material having a high magnetic permeability and a high saturation magnetic flux density. Here, the high magnetic permeability is an index indicating the property of allowing a large magnetic flux density to flow with a small magnetizing force.

【0048】ここで、ケイ素を含有する電磁鋼板の直流
磁化曲線及び直流透磁率曲線を表すグラフを図8に示
す。また、比較のために、図9には通常の鉄のグラフを
示す。磁気浮上式鉄道車両の周囲に発生する磁化力は、
通常、100〜500[A/m]の範囲である。この範
囲において、ケイ素を含有する電磁鋼板は、通常の鉄と
比較して高い磁束密度を示し、特に、磁化力が100〜
300[A/m]の範囲でその差が顕著である。尚、上
記磁化力の範囲における好ましい磁束密度の数値範囲
は、1.0〜1.4[Tesla]である。
FIG. 8 is a graph showing a DC magnetization curve and a DC magnetic permeability curve of a magnetic steel sheet containing silicon. FIG. 9 shows a graph of ordinary iron for comparison. Magnetizing force generated around a maglev railway vehicle is
Usually, it is in the range of 100 to 500 [A / m]. Within this range, the silicon-containing electromagnetic steel sheet shows a higher magnetic flux density than ordinary iron, and particularly has a magnetizing force of 100 to
The difference is remarkable in the range of 300 [A / m]. In addition, the preferable numerical range of the magnetic flux density in the range of the magnetizing force is 1.0 to 1.4 [Tesla].

【0049】尚、本発明は、上記各実施例に何ら限定さ
れることなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種
々の態様で実施できることはいうまでもない。例えば、
連結部の渡り板は、上記実施例に示したものの他、例え
ば、図10に示す構造を採用してもよい。即ち、下面に
2つの突部を備えた渡り板112により、連結用枠部の
シールド部111aと連結用枠部のシールド部121a
とを架橋する構造を採用してもよい。この渡り板112
によっても、車両間の相対変位が生じても磁路は切断さ
れることなく連続的に形成されたままとなるため、上記
各実施例と同様の効果が得られる。
It is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be carried out in various modes without departing from the gist of the invention. For example,
The crossover plate of the connecting portion may adopt, for example, the structure shown in FIG. 10 in addition to the one shown in the above embodiment. That is, the connecting portion 112a and the connecting portion shield portion 121a are formed by the connecting plate 112 having two projections on the lower surface.
May be employed. This transition board 112
According to this, even when relative displacement between the vehicles occurs, the magnetic path is continuously formed without being cut, and the same effects as those of the above embodiments can be obtained.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明の磁気浮上
式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造によれば、車両連結部の内部
に磁束が漏洩するのを十分防止することができる。
As described above in detail, according to the magnetic shielding structure of the magnetic levitation type railway vehicle of the present invention, it is possible to sufficiently prevent the magnetic flux from leaking into the vehicle connecting portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 第1実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図1
(b)のA−A断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は図1
(b)のB−B断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a first embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line AA, FIG. 1B is a front view, and FIG.
It is a BB sectional view of (b).

【図2】 第1実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図1
(b)のC−C断面拡大図、(b)は図2(a)のD−
D端面図である。
FIGS. 2A and 2B are explanatory diagrams of the first embodiment, and FIG.
2B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line CC, and FIG.
It is a D end view.

【図3】 第2実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図3
(b)のE−E断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は図3
(b)のF−F断面図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a second embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 3B is a sectional view taken along line E-E, FIG. 3B is a front view, and FIG.
It is FF sectional drawing of (b).

【図4】 第2実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図3
(b)のG−G断面拡大図、(b)は図4(a)のH−
H端面図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a second embodiment, in which FIG.
FIG. 4B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line GG, and FIG.
It is an H end view.

【図5】 第3実施例の説明図であり、(a)は図5
(b)のJ−J断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は図5
(b)のK−K断面図である。
5A and 5B are explanatory diagrams of a third embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along the line JJ, FIG. 5B is a front view, and FIG.
It is KK sectional drawing of (b).

【図6】 図5(b)のL−L断面拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 5 (b).

【図7】 高透磁率織布の説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a high-permeability woven fabric.

【図8】 ケイ素を含有する電磁鋼板の直流磁化曲線及
び直流透磁率曲線を表すグラフである。
FIG. 8 is a graph showing a DC magnetization curve and a DC permeability curve of a magnetic steel sheet containing silicon.

【図9】 通常の鉄の直流磁化曲線及び直流透磁率曲線
を表すグラフである。
FIG. 9 is a graph showing a DC magnetization curve and a DC permeability curve of ordinary iron.

【図10】 他の渡り板の説明図であり、(a)は断面
拡大図、(b)は図10(a)のM−M断面図である。
10A and 10B are explanatory views of another crossover plate, wherein FIG. 10A is an enlarged cross-sectional view and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view taken along line MM of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2・・・高透磁率織布、 10,20,40,50,70.80・・・磁気浮上式
鉄道車両、 11,21,41,51,71,81・・・連結用枠
部、 11a,21a,41a,51a,71a,81a・・
・シールド部、 12,22,42,52,72,82・・・渡り板、 28,58,88・・・連結部、 30,60,90・・・気密連結部材、 33,63,93・・・貫通路、 64・・・キセ、 74,84・・・接触子、 94・・・中間部材、 95・・・弾性部材、
2 High-permeability woven fabric 10, 20, 40, 50, 70.80 Magnetically levitated railway vehicle 11, 21, 41, 51, 71, 81 Connection frame 11a , 21a, 41a, 51a, 71a, 81a ...
· Shield portion, 12, 22, 42, 52, 72, 82 ··· Transition plate, 28, 58, 88 ··· Connection portion, 30, 60, 90 ··· Airtight connection member, 33, 63, 93 ··· · Penetration path, 64 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平3−271057(JP,A) 特開 昭52−66216(JP,A) 特開 昭58−224850(JP,A) 特開 平4−325365(JP,A) 特開 平4−12606(JP,A) 実開 平4−26866(JP,U) 実開 平1−83397(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B61D 17/20 B61B 13/08 H01F 27/36 Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-3-271057 (JP, A) JP-A-52-66216 (JP, A) JP-A-58-224850 (JP, A) JP-A-4-325365 (JP) JP-A-4-12606 (JP, A) JP-A-4-26866 (JP, U) JP-A-1-83397 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB Name) B61D 17/20 B61B 13/08 H01F 27/36

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、
上記車両の端部に少なくとも一部が磁気シールド材製の
筒状体を設けると共に、当該筒状体の端部であって上記
磁気シールド材からなる箇所に、磁束形成が可能な高透
磁率・高飽和磁束密度を有する磁気シールド材製の接触
子を設け、該接触子同士を接触させることにより、該車
両の前後方向に磁路を形成し、 上記筒状体は、その筒状体自身が設けられた車両の端部
側から他の車両側へ開くようにテーパがつけられた こと
を特徴とする磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造。
At a connecting portion of a maglev railway vehicle,
At least part of the end of the vehicle is made of a magnetic shield material.
A tubular body is provided, and the end of the tubular body is
High permeability that can form a magnetic flux
Contact made of magnetic shield material with high magnetic susceptibility and high saturation magnetic flux density
By providing a contact and bringing the contacts into contact with each other,
A magnetic path is formed in both front and rear directions, and the cylindrical body is provided at an end of a vehicle provided with the cylindrical body itself.
A magnetic shielding structure for a magnetic levitation railway vehicle, characterized in that the taper is formed so as to open from one side to another vehicle side .
【請求項2】 上記接触子は、渡り板であることを特徴
とする請求項1記載の磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構
造。
2. The magnetic shielding structure of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the contact is a transition plate .
【請求項3】 磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、
上記車両の端部に磁束形成が可能な高透磁率・高飽和磁
束密度を有する磁気シールド材製の接触子を設け、 上記車両の前後方向をX軸、左右方向をY軸、上下方向
をZ軸とした場合に、 一方の車両の端部に設けられ、XZ平面を有する一方の
接触子と、 他方の車両の端部に設けられ、YZ平面を有する他方の
接触子とを、 いずれかの車両の端部に設けられ、一方の接触子が有す
るXZ平面と摺動可能なXZ平面、及び、他方の接触子
が有するYZ平面と摺動可能なYZ平面を有する磁気シ
ールド材製の中間部材を介して、接触させたことを特徴
とする磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造。
3. A connecting portion of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle,
High permeability and high saturation magnetism capable of forming magnetic flux at the end of the vehicle
When a contact made of a magnetic shield material having a bundle density is provided, and when the front-back direction of the vehicle is the X axis, the left-right direction is the Y-axis, and the vertical direction is the Z-axis, the contact is provided at one end of one of the vehicles. One contact having a plane, and the other contact provided at an end of the other vehicle and having a YZ plane; and an XZ plane provided at one end of the vehicle and having one contact. slidable XZ plane, and, via an intermediate member of the magnetic shield material made with a YZ plane and slidable YZ plane with the other contact, magnetic levitation you characterized in that contacting Magnetic shielding structure for railway vehicles.
【請求項4】 磁気浮上式鉄道車両の連結部において、
上記車両同士を可撓性があり且つ磁束形成が可能な高透
磁率材で連結することにより、上記車両の前後方向に磁
路を形成するものであり、上記高透磁率材が、上記車両
の前後方向に高透磁率の繊維を配し、上下方向に適度な
強度を持つ繊維を配した布と、該布の前後方向の両端部
に設けた高透磁率帯材とから構成されたものであって、
該高透磁率帯材を両車両の端部に取り付けて上記車両同
士を連結したことを特徴とする磁気浮上式鉄道車両の磁
気遮蔽構造。
4. A connecting portion of a magnetic levitation type railway vehicle,
The above vehicles are flexible and have high permeability capable of forming magnetic flux.
By connecting with magnetic susceptibility material, magnetic
A high-permeability material , in which the high-permeability material is provided with fibers having a high magnetic permeability in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and a fabric in which fibers having appropriate strength are provided in the up-down direction; And a high permeability band material provided at both ends of the
Magnetic shielding structure magnetic levitation railway vehicle fitted with a high-permeability strip to an end portion of both vehicles you characterized in that the concatenation of the vehicle together.
【請求項5】 上記車両の前後方向に形成した磁路の内
側に、両車両の相対変位を許容可能な仕切り部材を設置
したことを特徴とする請求項1〜いずれか記載の磁気
浮上式鉄道車両の磁気遮蔽構造。
5. The inside of the magnetic path formed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, according to claim 1-4 magnetic levitation according to any one, characterized in that the relative displacement of both vehicles were installed acceptable partition member Magnetic shielding structure for railway vehicles.
JP31057493A 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Magnetic shielding structure of maglev railway vehicle Expired - Lifetime JP3316284B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31057493A JP3316284B2 (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Magnetic shielding structure of maglev railway vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31057493A JP3316284B2 (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Magnetic shielding structure of maglev railway vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07165069A JPH07165069A (en) 1995-06-27
JP3316284B2 true JP3316284B2 (en) 2002-08-19

Family

ID=18006879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3316284B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3854828B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2006-12-06 株式会社成田製作所 Crossing board device for railway vehicles
JP6481237B2 (en) * 2015-06-04 2019-03-13 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 DC magnetic field shield device for DC electric railway vehicle end

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07165069A (en) 1995-06-27

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