JP3314052B2 - Locking device with protective cap - Google Patents
Locking device with protective capInfo
- Publication number
- JP3314052B2 JP3314052B2 JP18917699A JP18917699A JP3314052B2 JP 3314052 B2 JP3314052 B2 JP 3314052B2 JP 18917699 A JP18917699 A JP 18917699A JP 18917699 A JP18917699 A JP 18917699A JP 3314052 B2 JP3314052 B2 JP 3314052B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protective cap
- rotor
- screw portion
- head
- cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】 本発明は、ドリル穿孔によ
るタンブラ錠機構の暴力破壊や鍵孔へのピッキング用具
の挿入による不正解錠を防止する防護キャップ付きの錠
装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lock device with a protective cap for preventing violent destruction of a tumbler lock mechanism by drilling and illegal unlocking by inserting a picking tool into a keyhole.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】 特開平10−8797号公報に示され
たドリル破壊防護型錠装置では、固定ケ−スとロ−タの
前面部全体を高硬度のガ−ドディスクの前面壁部によっ
て被覆し、外部に露出するガ−ドディスクの側壁部分を
前面壁部に向かう程直径が減少する円錐台形状に形成
し、ガ−ドディスクの肉厚基端部の内面受溝と固定ケ−
スの前端筒部の外面受溝に係合させた止め輪によって、
ガ−ドディスクを固定ケ−スに回転可能に連結し、ロ−
タの鍵孔に連通する透孔をガ−ドディスクの前面壁部に
設けてある。2. Description of the Related Art In a drill breaking protection type locking device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-8797, the entire front surface of a fixed case and a rotor is covered by a front wall portion of a hard disk having high hardness. The side wall portion of the guard disk exposed to the outside is formed in a truncated cone shape whose diameter decreases toward the front wall portion, and the inner surface receiving groove at the thick base end of the guard disk and the fixing cable are formed.
With a retaining ring engaged with the outer surface receiving groove of the front end cylindrical part of the
The guard disk is rotatably connected to the fixed case, and
A through hole communicating with the keyhole of the guard disk is provided in the front wall of the guard disk.
【0003】この錠装置では、盗犯者がドリル工具によ
って内部のタンブラ錠機構を破壊しようとして、ガ−ド
ディスクの前面壁部にドリルビットを突き当てると、ガ
−ドディスクがドリルビットと連れ合い回転するため、
ドリルビットはガ−ドディスクへの穿孔前進が妨げら
れ、タンブラ錠機構へのドリルビットの接近が阻止され
る。また正当管理者が錠装置を解錠操作するときには、
ガードディスクを適宜回転させてガードディスクの透孔
をロータの鍵孔と位置合わせしてから、鍵を透孔より鍵
孔に挿入する。In this locking device, when a thief tries to break the internal tumbler locking mechanism with a drill tool and hits the drill bit against the front wall of the guard disk, the guard disk rotates together with the drill bit. To do
The drill bit is prevented from advancing through the guard disk and the drill bit is prevented from approaching the tumbler lock mechanism. When the authorized administrator unlocks the lock device,
The guard disk is rotated appropriately to align the through hole of the guard disk with the key hole of the rotor, and then the key is inserted into the key hole through the through hole.
【0004】しかしながら、このように構成された従来
のドリル破壊防護型錠装置では、一旦装着した後はガー
ドディスクの取外しが不可能であるため、ガ−ドディス
クに鍵挿入用透孔を設ける必要があり、そのため、ピッ
キング用具の挿入による不正解錠に対する防御は万全で
はないという問題がある。[0004] However, in the conventional drill destruction protection type locking device constructed as described above, it is impossible to remove the guard disk once it is mounted. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a key insertion through hole in the guard disk. Therefore, there is a problem that protection against unauthorized unlocking by inserting a picking tool is not perfect.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】 したがって本発明の
目的は、ドリル穿孔による暴力破壊とピッキング用具に
よる不正解錠の何れに対しても強い防護キャップ付き錠
装置を提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a locking device with a protective cap which is strong against both violent destruction by drilling and unauthorized unlocking by a picking tool.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】 以下添付図面中の参照
記号を用いて説明すると、請求項1の発明の錠装置で
は、ロータ2の頭部5を被覆する防護キャップ4の先端
部4aの内周面に雌ねじ部7を設け、ロータ2の頭部外
周面に雄ねじ部6を設け、雌ねじ部7のねじ山の全部が
雄ねじ部6を通過するように、固定ケース1とロータ2
間の環状隙間3に防護キャップ4を嵌め入れ、防護キャ
ップ4の雌ねじ部7をロータ2の雄ねじ部6の裏側の環
状凹部8に位置させることによって、防護キャップ4を
固定ケース1に対して空転可能に保持させ、防護キャッ
プ4の回転操作部材9の先端部に防護キャップ4を吸着
するマグネット10を固着する。請求項2の発明の錠装
置では、ロータ2の頭部5の雄ねじ部6と防護キャップ
4の雌ねじ部7の一方または双方を一山ないし一山未満
に形成する。The lock device according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the reference symbols in the accompanying drawings. the internal thread portion 7 is provided on the peripheral surface, the head outside of the rotor 2
The external thread 6 is provided on the peripheral surface, and all the threads of the internal thread 7 are
The fixed case 1 and the rotor 2 are passed through the male screw portion 6.
The annular gap 3 fitted protection cap 4 between, protective cab
By positioning the female thread 7 of the cap 4 in the annular recess 8 on the back side of the male thread 6 of the rotor 2 , the protective cap 4 is
A magnet 10 for holding the protective cap 4 is fixedly attached to the tip of the rotation operating member 9 of the protective cap 4 so as to hold the stationary case 1 so as to rotate freely . In the lock device according to the second aspect of the invention, one or both of the male screw portion 6 of the head 5 of the rotor 2 and the female screw portion 7 of the protective cap 4 are formed with one or less ridges.
【0007】このように構成された本発明の錠装置で
は、防護キャップ4を固定ケース1の内周鍔部5とロー
タ2の頭部間の環状隙間3に所定の深さまで嵌め入れた
ときには、防護キャップ4側の雌ねじ部7とロータ2側
の雄ねじ部6との噛み合いがなくなり、防護キャップ4
は空転するだけである。そして、防護キャップ4の雌ね
じ部7がロータ2側の雄ねじ部6に当たるため、防護キ
ャップ4の抜取りは制止される。In the lock device of the present invention thus configured, when the protective cap 4 is fitted to the annular gap 3 between the inner peripheral flange 5 of the fixed case 1 and the head of the rotor 2 to a predetermined depth, The female thread 7 on the protective cap 4 and the male thread 6 on the rotor 2 are no longer meshed with each other.
Only idles. Then, since the female thread 7 of the protective cap 4 comes into contact with the male thread 6 of the rotor 2, the removal of the protective cap 4 is stopped.
【0008】内部のタンブラ錠機構12を暴力破壊しよ
うとして、ドリルビットを防護キャップ4に突き当てた
ときには、防護キャップ4がドリルビットと連れ合い回
転するだけであり、ドリルビットは前進しない。また、
盗犯者が防護キャップ4を手で回そうとしても、防護キ
ャップ4を的確な把持ができないから、防護キャップ4
を充分手前に引寄せて、防護キャップ4側の雌ねじ部7
の始端をロータ2側の雄ねじ部6の始端に係合させるこ
とはできない。When the drill bit hits the protective cap 4 in an attempt to violently destroy the internal tumbler lock mechanism 12, the protective cap 4 merely rotates together with the drill bit and does not move forward. Also,
Even if a thief tries to turn the protective cap 4 by hand, the protective cap 4 cannot be properly grasped.
To the front, and the female screw 7 on the protective cap 4 side
Cannot be engaged with the start end of the male screw portion 6 on the rotor 2 side.
【0009】正当管理者が鍵をロータ2の鍵孔11に挿
入しようとするときには、回転操作部材9のマグネット
10で防護キャップ4を吸着すれば、防護キャップ4を
手前に確実に引寄せることができる。そのため、防護キ
ャップ4側の雌ねじ部7の始端をロータ2側の雄ねじ部
6の始端に容易に係合させることができ、防護キャップ
4の取外し操作は簡単に行なえる。When the legitimate administrator attempts to insert the key into the keyhole 11 of the rotor 2, if the protective cap 4 is attracted by the magnet 10 of the rotary operating member 9, the protective cap 4 can be reliably pulled toward the user. it can. Therefore, the starting end of the internal thread 7 on the protective cap 4 side can be easily engaged with the starting end of the external thread 6 on the rotor 2 side, and the operation of removing the protective cap 4 can be easily performed.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】 図示の実施例では、防護キャッ
プ4は硬度が十分に高い特殊鋼材や磁性セラミックス材
等によって堅牢に作製される。回転操作部材9は丸棒材
によって構成され、先端部にはマグネット10が埋め込
み固着されている。回転操作部材9の中央部には駆動棒
13がマグネット10を貫通して固着されており、駆動
棒13の先端面には楕円形状の駆動突起14が設けられ
ている。防護キャップ4の正面壁部には楕円形状の受動
凹部15が設けられ、前記駆動突起14を受動凹部15
に嵌め込むことによって、回転操作部材9からの回転力
が防護キャップ4に伝達される。防護キャップ4の正面
壁部は円錐台形状に形成されており、つかみところがな
いようになっている。該正面壁部は固定ケース1の正面
壁部と同一平面に形成したり、それよりも奥に後退させ
ることもできる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the illustrated embodiment, the protective cap 4 is made of a rigid steel material or a magnetic ceramic material having sufficiently high hardness. The rotation operation member 9 is made of a round bar material, and a magnet 10 is embedded and fixed at the tip. A drive rod 13 is fixed to the center of the rotary operation member 9 so as to penetrate the magnet 10, and an elliptical drive projection 14 is provided on a distal end surface of the drive rod 13. An elliptical passive recess 15 is provided in the front wall of the protective cap 4, and the driving projection 14 is connected to the passive recess 15.
The rotational force from the rotary operation member 9 is transmitted to the protective cap 4. The front wall portion of the protective cap 4 is formed in a truncated conical shape so that there is no grip. The front wall portion may be formed flush with the front wall portion of the fixed case 1 or may be recessed further.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】 以上のように本発明の錠装置では、ロ
ータ2の頭部5を被覆する防護キャップ4の先端部4a
の内周面に雌ねじ部7を設け、ロータ2の頭部外周面に
雄ねじ部6を設け、雌ねじ部7のねじ山の全部が雄ねじ
部6を通過するように、固定ケース1とロータ2間の環
状隙間3に防護キャップ4を嵌め入れ、防護キャップ4
の雌ねじ部7をロータ2の雄ねじ部6の裏側の環状凹部
8に位置させることによって、防護キャップ4を固定ケ
ース1に対して空転可能に保持させたので、内部のタン
ブラ錠機構12の暴力破壊しようとしてドリルビットを
防護キャップ4に突き当てても、防護キャップ4が固定
ケース1に対して空転し、ドリルビットと連れ合い回転
するだけであり、ドリルビットは前進しない。As described above, in the lock device of the present invention, the tip 4a of the protective cap 4 covering the head 5 of the rotor 2 is provided.
A female screw portion 7 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of
An external thread 6 is provided, and all the threads of the internal thread 7 are male threads.
The protective cap 4 is fitted into the annular gap 3 between the fixed case 1 and the rotor 2 so that the protective cap 4 passes through the protective cap 4.
The female screw 7 of the rotor 2 is positioned in the annular recess 8 on the back side of the male screw 6 of the rotor 2 so that the protective cap 4 is fixed.
The protective cap 4 is fixed even if the drill bit hits the protective cap 4 in an attempt to violently destroy the internal tumbler lock mechanism 12 because the base 1 is held so as to be able to idle.
The drill bit only idles with respect to case 1 and rotates with the drill bit, but does not advance.
【0012】また、盗犯者が防護キャップ4を手で回そ
うとしても、防護キャップ4を的確につかめないので、
防護キャップ4を手前に引寄せて、環状凹部8内にある
防護キャップ4の雌ねじ部7の始端をロータ頭部5の雄
雌ねじ部6の始端に係合させるのは極めて困難であり、
盗犯者による防護キャップ4の取外しはない。他方、正
当管理者が鍵をロータ2の鍵孔11に挿入しようとする
ときには、回転操作部材9のマグネット10で防護キャ
ップ4を吸着して、防護キャップ4を手前に引寄せるこ
とができ、これによって防護キャップ4の雌ねじ部7の
始端をロータ2の雄ねじ部6の始端に容易に係合させる
ことができるので、防護キャップ4の取外しは簡便に行
なえる。In addition, even if a thief tries to turn the protective cap 4 by hand, the protective cap 4 cannot be properly grasped.
Pull the protective cap 4 forward, and place it in the annular recess 8.
It is extremely difficult to engage the starting end of the female screw portion 7 of the protective cap 4 with the starting end of the male female screw portion 6 of the rotor head 5,
There is no removal of the protective cap 4 by a thief. On the other hand, when the legitimate administrator tries to insert the key into the keyhole 11 of the rotor 2, the protection cap 4 can be attracted by the magnet 10 of the rotary operation member 9, and the protection cap 4 can be pulled forward. Since the starting end of the internal thread 7 of the protective cap 4 can easily be engaged with the starting end of the external thread 6 of the rotor 2, the protective cap 4 can be easily removed.
【0013】このように防護キャップ4は必要に応じて
簡単に抜き取れるから、防護キャップ4に鍵挿入用透孔
を設ける必要はなく、この錠装置にはピッキング用具を
適用することができない。したがって本発明によれば、
ドリル穿孔による暴力破壊とピッキング用具による不正
解錠のいずれに対しても強い錠装置が得られる。As described above, since the protective cap 4 can be easily removed as needed, there is no need to provide a key insertion through-hole in the protective cap 4, and a picking tool cannot be applied to this lock device. Therefore, according to the present invention,
A locking device that is strong against both violent destruction by drilling and unauthorized unlocking by a picking tool is obtained.
【0014】請求項2の発明の錠装置では、ロータ2の
頭部5の雄ねじ部6と防護キャップ4の雌ねじ部7の一
方または双方を一山ないし一山未満に形成したので、防
護キャップ4を手前に充分引寄せなければ、雄ねじ部6
と雌ねじ部7の始端同士の係合操作が一段と困難となっ
ており、さらに防犯性が向上する。In the lock device according to the second aspect of the present invention, one or both of the male screw portion 6 of the head 5 of the rotor 2 and the female screw portion 7 of the protective cap 4 are formed with one or less peaks. The male thread 6
The engagement operation between the start ends of the female screw portion 7 and the female screw portion 7 is more difficult, and the security is further improved.
【図1】 本発明の一実施例に係る防護キャップ付き錠
装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lock device with a protective cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 回転操作部材を挿入した状態における該錠装
置の要部縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the lock device in a state where a rotary operation member is inserted.
【図3】 該回転操作部材によって防護キャップを抜き
取った状態における該錠装置の要部縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the lock device in a state where a protective cap is removed by the rotation operation member.
1 固定ケース 2 ロ−タ 3 環状隙間 4 防護キャップ 5 ロータ頭部 6 雌ねじ部 7 雄ねじ部 8 環状凹部 9 回転操作部材 10 マグネット DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed case 2 Rotor 3 Annular clearance 4 Protective cap 5 Rotor head 6 Female thread part 7 Male thread part 8 Annular concave part 9 Rotation operation member 10 Magnet
Claims (2)
プ4の先端部4aの内周面に雌ねじ部7を設け、ロータ
2の頭部外周面に雄ねじ部6を設け、雌ねじ部7のねじ
山の全部が雄ねじ部6を通過するように、固定ケース1
とロータ2間の環状隙間3に防護キャップ4を嵌め入
れ、防護キャップ4の雌ねじ部7をロータ2の雄ねじ部
6の裏側の環状凹部8に位置させることによって、防護
キャップ4を固定ケース1に対して空転可能に保持さ
せ、防護キャップ4の回転操作部材9の先端部に防護キ
ャップ4を吸着するマグネット10を固着してなる防護
キャップ付き錠装置。An internal thread portion is provided on an inner peripheral surface of a tip portion of a protective cap for covering a head portion of a rotor.
A male screw 6 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the head of
Fixing case 1 so that the whole mountain passes through male thread 6.
The protective cap 4 is fitted into the annular gap 3 between the rotor and the rotor 2, and the female screw portion 7 of the protective cap 4 is positioned in the annular recess 8 on the back side of the male screw portion 6 of the rotor 2 to provide protection.
The cap 4 is held to the fixed case 1 so as to be idle.
Allowed, protective cap 4 of the rotary operation to the distal end of the member 9 comprising a protective cap 4 is fixed a magnet 10 for attracting the protective cap with the lock device.
ャップ4の雌ねじ部7の一方または双方を一山ないし一
山未満に形成した請求項1に記載の防護キャップ付き錠
装置。2. The locking device with a protective cap according to claim 1, wherein one or both of the male screw portion 6 of the head 5 of the rotor 2 and the female screw portion 7 of the protective cap 4 is formed with one or less peaks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18917699A JP3314052B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Locking device with protective cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18917699A JP3314052B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Locking device with protective cap |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001020570A JP2001020570A (en) | 2001-01-23 |
JP3314052B2 true JP3314052B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 |
Family
ID=16236771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18917699A Expired - Fee Related JP3314052B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Locking device with protective cap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3314052B2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 JP JP18917699A patent/JP3314052B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001020570A (en) | 2001-01-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |