JP3280348B2 - Construction method of outer wall material - Google Patents
Construction method of outer wall materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP3280348B2 JP3280348B2 JP19914499A JP19914499A JP3280348B2 JP 3280348 B2 JP3280348 B2 JP 3280348B2 JP 19914499 A JP19914499 A JP 19914499A JP 19914499 A JP19914499 A JP 19914499A JP 3280348 B2 JP3280348 B2 JP 3280348B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall material
- building
- dimensions
- precut
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、建築物の外壁材
（サイディングなど）を建築物に取り付けるための施工
方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction method for attaching an outer wall material (such as siding) of a building to the building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の建築物の外壁材（サイディング）
の施工方法（先行技術１）は、外壁材の原板を、作業者
が現場の建築物の装着寸法および形状を正確に測り、そ
の寸法、形状に合わせて切断、切削等の手作業により成
形して施工していた。正確な寸法、形状通りに切断、切
削された外壁材は、建築物の壁面に張られている通気防
水シートの上に釘打ち、あるいは金具を使用して固定さ
れる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional building exterior wall materials (siding).
In the construction method (prior art 1), an operator accurately measures a mounting dimension and a shape of a building at a site by a worker, and forms an original plate of the outer wall material by manual work such as cutting and cutting in accordance with the dimension and the shape. Had been constructed. The outer wall material cut and cut to the exact size and shape is fixed with a nail or a metal fitting on a ventilation waterproof sheet stretched on the wall of the building.
【０００３】また、他の施工方法として、施工予定の建
築物の設計図を基に、建築物の取付予定の壁面の寸法お
よび形状をデータ化してコンピュータ入力しておき、こ
のコンピュータのデータに基づき、工場において外壁材
の原板から、予め最大効率で無駄のでないように計算し
た寸法および形状にプレカットされた外壁材（サイディ
ング）を、建築現場へ搬送し使用する施工方法も考えら
れていた（先行技術２）。As another construction method, dimensions and shapes of walls to be attached to a building are converted into data based on a blueprint of the building to be constructed and input to a computer. Also, there has been considered a construction method in which a factory uses an outer wall material (siding) that has been pre-cut from an original material of the outer wall material to a dimension and a shape that has been calculated in advance with maximum efficiency so as not to waste, to a building site and used. Technology 2).
【０００４】[0004]
【この発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、先行技術
１のように建築現場において、工場から搬送されてくる
外壁材の原板から、建築物の多数の取付部分に合わせて
手作業によって切断、切削等の作業を行うことは、非常
に手間が掛かるとともに、作業に熟練性も要求される課
題があった。However, as in the prior art 1, at the construction site, the original plate of the outer wall material conveyed from the factory is manually cut and cut in accordance with a large number of mounting portions of the building. Performing such operations is extremely time-consuming and requires a high level of skill.
【０００５】また、先行技術２のように予め工場におい
てプレカットされた外壁材を使用する施工方法では、現
場の建築物が、建築物のズレ、歪み等による現場建築物
が最初の図面データと相違したり、現場作業者の手違
い、あるいはコンピュータに入力されたデータミス等に
より、プレカットされた外壁材と、取付予定の建築物と
が合致しない場合が多々あった。Further, in the construction method using the outer wall material pre-cut at the factory as in the prior art 2, the construction at the site is different from the original drawing data due to the displacement and distortion of the building. In many cases, the precut outer wall material does not match the building to be installed due to a mistake of the site worker, a mistake in the data input to the computer, or the like.
【０００６】そのために、高価なサイディングそのもの
の損失の外、交換作業や、切断作業などに手間が掛かり
作業効率が低下するという課題があった。[0006] For this reason, in addition to the loss of the expensive siding itself, there is a problem that the replacement work and the cutting work are troublesome and the work efficiency is reduced.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決する為の手段】この課題を解決する為に、
建築中の建築物の壁面に外壁材の装着より前に装着され
るシートに、予め装着予定の外壁材と同様の寸法および
形状のデータが判るように印を付け、印を付けたシート
を建築物に張り付け後、シートに付けられた外壁材の寸
法および形状が、建築中の建築物の壁面に合致したか否
かを確認し、合致した場合はプレカット工場内で予め決
めた寸法および形状で外壁材をプレカットして、プレカ
ットされた外壁材を建築物建築現場に搬送し建築中の建
築物に取り付け、合致しない場合は、建築中の建築物の
壁面の新たな寸法および形状をデータとしてプレカット
工場にフィードバックさせ、新たなデータによる寸法お
よび形状に補正して外壁材をプレカットし、新たなデー
タによってプレカットされた外壁材を、建築物建築現場
に搬送し建築中の建築物に取り付けることを特徴とする
外壁材の施工方法を提案する。[Means for solving the problem] In order to solve this problem,
Mark the sheet to be attached to the wall surface of the building under construction before attaching the outer wall material so that the data of the same dimensions and shape as the outer wall material to be attached in advance can be understood, and build the marked sheet After attaching to the object, check whether the dimensions and shape of the outer wall material attached to the sheet match the wall surface of the building under construction, and if it matches, use the dimensions and shape predetermined in the precut factory Precut outer wall material, transport the precut outer wall material to the building construction site, attach it to the building under construction, and if it does not match, precut the new dimensions and shape of the wall surface of the building under construction as data Give feedback to the factory, correct the dimensions and shape according to the new data, precut the outer wall material, transport the precut outer wall material according to the new data to the building construction site, and Suggest construction method of the outer wall member, characterized in that attached to the built object.
【０００８】建築中の建築物の壁面に外壁材の装着より
前に装着される通気防水シートに、予め装着予定の外壁
材と同様の寸法および形状のデータが判るように印刷さ
れ、印刷された通気防水シートを建築物に張り付け後、
通気防水シートに印刷された外壁材の寸法および形状
が、建築中の建築物の壁面に合致したか否かを確認し、
合致した場合はプレカット工場内で予め決めた寸法およ
び形状で外壁材をプレカットして、プレカットされた外
壁材を建築物建築現場に搬送し建築中の建築物に取り付
け、合致しない場合は、建築中の建築物の壁面の新たな
寸法および形状をデータとしてプレカット工場にフィー
ドバックさせ、新たなデータによる寸法および形状に補
正して外壁材をプレカットし、新たなデータによってプ
レカットされた外壁材を、建築物建築現場に搬送し建築
中の建築物に取り付けることを特徴とする外壁材の施工
方法を提案する。[0008] The same size and shape data as those of the outer wall material to be mounted are printed and printed on the air-permeable waterproof sheet to be mounted on the wall surface of the building under construction before the outer wall material is mounted. After attaching the ventilation waterproof sheet to the building,
Check whether the dimensions and shape of the outer wall material printed on the ventilated tarpaulin match the walls of the building under construction,
If they match, precut the outer wall material in the pre-cut factory at the predetermined size and shape, transport the precut outer wall material to the building construction site and attach it to the building under construction, if it does not match, under construction The new dimensions and shape of the wall of the building are fed back to the precut factory as data, the dimensions and shape are corrected according to the new data, the outer wall material is precut, and the outer wall material precut by the new data is We propose a construction method of outer wall material characterized by being transported to a construction site and attached to a building under construction.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態を説明する
外壁材の施工方法のプログラム説明図である図１、建築
中の建築物の壁面を示す斜視図である図２に基づいて説
明する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a program explanatory diagram of a method of constructing an outer wall material for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a wall surface of a building under construction. .
【００１０】外壁材１の裏面に外壁材１の装着（貼着）
前に建築中の建築物３の壁面に張られる通気防水シート
２は、ロール状の原材を切断して形成される。通気防水
シート２には、予め外壁材１を施工予定の建築物の設計
図から、建築物の取り付け予定の外壁材１の寸法および
形状をデータＤ１としてコンピュータ４に入力してお
く。コンピュータ４の最初に設計された外壁材１のデー
タＤ１に基づいて可動される印刷装置５によって、外壁
材１の寸法および形状に対応するデータＤ１をライン、
ドット等の印に直し、通気防水シート２の表面にインク
ジェット等により印刷される。通気防水シート２の他の
実施形態としては、外壁材１の装着前に建築物壁面に装
着するシートであればよい。[0010] Attachment (sticking) of the outer wall material 1 on the back surface of the outer wall material 1
The ventilation waterproof sheet 2 previously stretched on the wall surface of the building 3 under construction is formed by cutting a roll-shaped raw material. In the ventilated waterproof sheet 2, the dimensions and shape of the outer wall material 1 on which the building is to be attached are input to the computer 4 as data D1 from the design drawing of the building on which the outer wall material 1 is to be constructed. The data D1 corresponding to the size and shape of the outer wall material 1 is converted into a line by the printing device 5 which is moved based on the data D1 of the outer wall material 1 designed at the beginning of the computer 4,
It is converted into a mark such as a dot, and is printed on the surface of the ventilated waterproof sheet 2 by ink jet or the like. As another embodiment of the ventilated waterproof sheet 2, any sheet may be used as long as it is a sheet to be attached to a building wall before the outer wall material 1 is attached.
【００１１】最初に設計された外壁材１のデータＤ１が
その表面にライン等の印として印刷された通気防水シー
ト２は、その通気防水シート２が対応する外壁材１を装
着予定の建築物３の建築現場に運搬され、建築物３の壁
面に装着される。The air-permeable waterproof sheet 2 on which the data D1 of the initially designed outer wall material 1 is printed as a mark such as a line on the surface thereof is a building 3 to which the outer wall material 1 corresponding to the air-permeable waterproof sheet 2 is to be mounted. Is transported to the construction site and is attached to the wall surface of the building 3.
【００１２】通気防水シート２は、予定された建築物３
の壁面に装着されると、表面に印刷されたデータＤ１に
基づくラインは、外壁材１の装着予定壁面に合致する
か、または合致しないかが視覚によって容易に確認判別
可能である。The ventilated waterproof sheet 2 is used for the planned building 3
If the line is based on the data D1 printed on the front surface, it can be easily visually confirmed and determined whether or not the line matches the mounting wall surface of the outer wall material 1 or not.
【００１３】通気防水シート２のデータ１０が、装着さ
れた建築物３の壁面の寸法および形状に合致した場合
は、そのデータを外壁材１の切断工場のコンピュータ４
にフィードバックさせ、予め設計図の寸法および形状の
データＤ１を切断装置６に送り、切断装置６はデータＤ
１に基づいて外壁材１をプレカットする。プレカットさ
れた外壁材１ａは、建築物工事現場に搬送され建築中の
建築物３の通気防水シート２の上から取り付けられる。When the data 10 of the ventilated waterproof sheet 2 matches the dimensions and shape of the wall of the building 3 to which it is attached, the data is transferred to the computer 4 of the cutting factory for the outer wall material 1.
And sends the data D1 of the dimensions and the shape of the design drawing to the cutting device 6 in advance.
1, the outer wall material 1 is precut. The precut outer wall material 1a is transported to a building construction site and attached from above the ventilation waterproof sheet 2 of the building 3 under construction.
【００１４】通気防水シート２のデータＤ１が、装着さ
れた建築物３の壁面の寸法および形状に合致しない場合
は、建築中の建築物３の壁面の新たな寸法および形状を
補正データＤ２としてプレカット工場にフィードバック
させる。この場合、予め印刷されたデータＤ１の寸法と
外壁材１の装着予定壁面との寸法の相違を数値化して工
場にフィードバックさせる。建築物建築現場から送信さ
れる新たな補正データＤ２に基づいて寸法および形状を
補正して外壁材１を工場内で建築中の建築物３の壁面に
合致させてプレカットを行う。プレカットされた外壁材
１ｂを建築物建築現場に搬送し建築中の建築物３の壁面
に取り付ける。If the data D1 of the ventilated waterproof sheet 2 does not match the dimensions and shape of the wall of the building 3 to which it is attached, the new dimensions and shape of the wall of the building 3 under construction are precut as correction data D2. Give feedback to the factory. In this case, the difference between the dimension of the data D1 printed in advance and the dimension of the wall to be mounted with the outer wall material 1 is digitized and fed back to the factory. The dimensions and shape are corrected based on the new correction data D2 transmitted from the building site, and the outer wall material 1 is matched with the wall surface of the building 3 being built in the factory, and precut is performed. The precut outer wall material 1b is transported to the building construction site and attached to the wall surface of the building 3 under construction.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】したがって、この発明によれば、現場に
おいて外壁材の原板から作業者が、それぞれの取付部分
に合わせて切断や切削作業という手間の掛かる手作業を
する必要が減少した。Therefore, according to the present invention, the need for the operator to perform a laborious manual work such as cutting or cutting work from the original plate of the outer wall material at the work site in accordance with each mounting portion has been reduced.
【００１６】さらに、現場に建築されている建築物が、
現場作業者の手違い、建築物データのコンピュータ入力
ミス、あるいは現場の状況により建築物自体が最初の図
面の寸法からズレたり歪んだりして異なる寸法となって
いた場合でも、それ以後に同様の寸法、形状で使用する
外壁材（サイディング）の原板からの切断前にその合
致、または非合致が確認できるために、外壁材を建築中
の建築物と相違する寸法および形状で切断することがな
くなる効果がある。Further, the building constructed on the site is
Even if the building itself has been displaced or distorted from the dimensions of the original drawing due to mistakes on site workers, mistakes in computer input of building data, or site conditions, similar dimensions will be used thereafter Before cutting from the original sheet of the outer wall material (siding) used in the shape, the matching or non-matching can be confirmed, so the effect that the outer wall material is not cut with dimensions and shapes different from the building under construction There is.
【００１７】そのために、高価な外壁材（サイディン
グ）原材の損失がなくなり、外壁材の再度の切断作業、
再運搬作業などがなくなり、非常に作業効率が向上す
る。As a result, the loss of the expensive outer wall material (siding) is eliminated, and the outer wall material is cut again,
There is no need for re-transport work, greatly improving work efficiency.
【図１】 この発明の実施の形態を示す外壁材の施工方
法のプログラム説明図FIG. 1 is a program explanatory diagram of a method of constructing an outer wall material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】 建築中の建築物の壁面に取り付ける通気防水
シート、外壁材の取り付けを示す斜視説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing the installation of a ventilation waterproof sheet and an outer wall material attached to a wall surface of a building under construction.
１ 外壁材 １ａ 最初のデータによりプレカットされた外壁材 １ｂ 補正データによりプレカットされた外壁材 ２ 通気防水シート（シート） ３ 建築物 ４ コンピュータ ５ 印刷装置 ６ 切断装置 Ｄ１ 最初の設計図の外壁材の寸法および形状のデータ Ｄ２ 建築中の建築物により補正された外壁材の寸法お
よび形状の補正データDESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Exterior wall material 1a Exterior wall material precut by the first data 1b Exterior wall material precut by the correction data 2 Ventilation waterproof sheet (sheet) 3 Building 4 Computer 5 Printing device 6 Cutting device D1 Dimensions of the external wall material of the first design drawing And shape data D2 Dimension and shape correction data of outer wall materials corrected by the building under construction
Claims (2)
り前に装着されるシートに、予め装着予定の外壁材と同
様の寸法および形状のデータが判るように印を付け、印
を付けたシートを建築物に張り付け後、シートに付けら
れた外壁材の寸法および形状が、建築中の建築物の壁面
に合致したか否かを確認し、合致した場合はプレカット
工場内で予め決めた寸法および形状で外壁材をプレカッ
トして、プレカットされた外壁材を建築物建築現場に搬
送し建築中の建築物に取り付け、合致しない場合は、建
築中の建築物の壁面の新たな寸法および形状をデータと
してプレカット工場にフィードバックさせ、新たなデー
タによる寸法および形状に補正して外壁材をプレカット
し、新たなデータによってプレカットされた外壁材を、
建築物建築現場に搬送し建築中の建築物に取り付けるこ
とを特徴とする外壁材の施工方法。1. A sheet to be mounted on a wall surface of a building under construction before mounting of the outer wall material is marked so that data of the same dimensions and shape as the outer wall material to be mounted is known in advance, and the mark is marked. After attaching the attached sheet to the building, check whether the dimensions and shape of the outer wall material attached to the sheet match the wall surface of the building under construction, and if they match, decide in advance in the precut factory Precut outer wall material with the dimensions and shape specified, transport the precut outer wall material to the building construction site, attach it to the building under construction, and if it does not match, add new dimensions and dimensions of the wall of the building under construction The shape is fed back to the precut factory as data, the outer wall material is precut by correcting the dimensions and shape according to the new data, and the outer wall material precut by the new data is
An external wall material construction method characterized by being transported to a building site and attached to a building under construction.
り前に装着される通気防水シートに、予め装着予定の外
壁材と同様の寸法および形状のデータが判るように印刷
され、印刷された通気防水シートを建築物に張り付け
後、通気防水シートに印刷された外壁材の寸法および形
状が、建築中の建築物の壁面に合致したか否かを確認
し、合致した場合はプレカット工場内で予め決めた寸法
および形状で外壁材をプレカットして、プレカットされ
た外壁材を建築物建築現場に搬送し建築中の建築物に取
り付け、合致しない場合は、建築中の建築物の壁面の新
たな寸法および形状をデータとしてプレカット工場にフ
ィードバックさせ、新たなデータによる寸法および形状
に補正して外壁材をプレカットし、新たなデータによっ
てプレカットされた外壁材を、建築物建築現場に搬送し
建築中の建築物に取り付けることを特徴とする外壁材の
施工方法。2. Printed on a ventilated waterproof sheet to be mounted on a wall surface of a building under construction prior to mounting of the outer wall material so that data of the same dimensions and shape as the outer wall material to be mounted in advance can be recognized and printed. After attaching the ventilated tarpaulin to the building, check whether the dimensions and shape of the outer wall material printed on the ventilated tarpaulin match the walls of the building under construction, and if so, pre-cut factory Precut outer wall material with predetermined dimensions and shape in the inside, transport the precut outer wall material to the building construction site and attach it to the building under construction, if it does not match, check the wall surface of the building under construction The new dimensions and shapes are fed back to the pre-cut factory as data, the dimensions and shapes are corrected according to the new data, the outer wall material is pre-cut, and the outer walls are pre-cut with the new data A method of constructing an exterior wall material, wherein the material is transported to a building site and attached to a building under construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19914499A JP3280348B2 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Construction method of outer wall material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19914499A JP3280348B2 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Construction method of outer wall material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001027032A JP2001027032A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
| JP3280348B2 true JP3280348B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 |
Family
ID=16402890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19914499A Expired - Fee Related JP3280348B2 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Construction method of outer wall material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3280348B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9222261B2 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2015-12-29 | Weeks Holdings Pty Ltd | Prefabricated structural building frame and method of making the same |
| JP2019090565A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-06-13 | 有限会社河村 | Method for pasting decorative sheet for consumer electronics |
-
1999
- 1999-07-13 JP JP19914499A patent/JP3280348B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001027032A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
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