JP3277737B2 - Rearview mirror for vehicles - Google Patents
Rearview mirror for vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- JP3277737B2 JP3277737B2 JP00125495A JP125495A JP3277737B2 JP 3277737 B2 JP3277737 B2 JP 3277737B2 JP 00125495 A JP00125495 A JP 00125495A JP 125495 A JP125495 A JP 125495A JP 3277737 B2 JP3277737 B2 JP 3277737B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire spring
- mirror
- engaging portion
- mirror base
- elastically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、リモートコントロール
ミラーなどの車両用後写鏡に係り、特に線ばねの組み付
け性をさらに向上させた車両用後写鏡に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rearview mirror for a vehicle such as a remote control mirror, and more particularly to a rearview mirror for a vehicle in which a wire spring can be more easily assembled.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のこの種の車両用後写鏡を図８及び
乃至図９を参照して説明する。図８において、１はミラ
ーである。このミラー１は、表面が若干の凸面形状をな
す板状をなす。なお、このミラー１の表面が平面をなす
場合もある。このミラー１の縁に後述するミラーベース
２の縁を固定して、このミラー１の背面側にミラーベー
ス２を配設する。なお、このミラー１とミラーベース２
との固定作業は、ミラーベース２を後述するパワーユニ
ット３に取り付けた後に行なう。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional rearview mirror for a vehicle of this type will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 8, 1 is a mirror. The mirror 1 has a plate shape whose surface has a slightly convex shape. Note that the surface of the mirror 1 may be flat. An edge of a mirror base 2 described later is fixed to the edge of the mirror 1, and the mirror base 2 is disposed on the back side of the mirror 1. The mirror 1 and the mirror base 2
Is performed after the mirror base 2 is attached to the power unit 3 described later.
【０００３】図８において、２は前記ミラー１を固定し
た板状のミラーベースである。このミラーベース２は、
図８及び図９に示すように、中央部分の本体部２０と、
周辺部分であって、前記ミラー１の縁を固定した縁部２
１とからなる。この本体部２０は、図 に示すよう
に、ヒケ防止のための肉盗り用の空間部と、補強用のリ
ブとが適宜に組合された形状をなす。前記ミラーベース
２の本体部２０の中央の部分を球凸部形状に後方に一体
に突設して、そのミラーベース２の中央部分に球凹凸面
２２を形成する。その球凹凸面２２の中心に透孔２３を
設ける。この球凹凸面２２の中心は前記ミラー１及びミ
ラーベース２の平面に対してほぼ直交する軸Ｏ−Ｏ上に
位置する。前記ミラーベースの本体部２０の球凹凸面２
２の両側に窓部２６をそれぞれ設けると共に、その窓部
２６に軸部２４をそれぞれ設ける。この軸部２４の軸
Ｏ′−Ｏ′は前記球凹凸面２２の中心を通る軸Ｏ−Ｏに
対してほぼ直交する。前記ミラーベース２の本体部２０
の球凹凸面２２に対して右側（又は左側）と下側（又は
上側）とに、すなわち前記軸Ｏ′−Ｏ′上と前記軸Ｏ−
Ｏ及び前記軸Ｏ′−Ｏ′に対して直交する軸上とに、球
凹面状のピボット受部２５をそれぞれ設ける。In FIG. 8, reference numeral 2 denotes a plate-like mirror base to which the mirror 1 is fixed. This mirror base 2
As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9,
An edge portion 2 which is a peripheral portion to which an edge of the mirror 1 is fixed
It consists of 1. As shown in the figure, the main body 20 has a shape in which a space for meat stealing to prevent sink marks and ribs for reinforcement are appropriately combined. A central portion of the main body portion 20 of the mirror base 2 is integrally and rearwardly projected into a spherical convex shape, and a spherical uneven surface 22 is formed at the central portion of the mirror base 2. A through hole 23 is provided at the center of the spherical uneven surface 22. The center of the spherical uneven surface 22 is located on an axis OO substantially orthogonal to the plane of the mirror 1 and the mirror base 2. Spherical surface 2 of the mirror base body 20
Window portions 26 are provided on both sides of each of the two, and the shaft portions 24 are provided in the window portions 26, respectively. The axis O'-O 'of the shaft portion 24 is substantially orthogonal to the axis OO passing through the center of the spherical uneven surface 22. The main body 20 of the mirror base 2
On the right (or left) and lower (or upper) sides of the spherical uneven surface 22, ie, on the axis O'-O 'and the axis O-
Spherical concave pivot receiving portions 25 are provided on O and the axis orthogonal to the axis O'-O '.
【０００４】図８及び図９において、３は前記ミラー１
およびミラーベース２（以下、単にミラー１等と称す
る。）を傾動可能に保持した保持体としてのミラー駆動
ユニット、所謂パワーユニットである。このパワーユニ
ット３は、２分割のハウジング３０及び３１内に例えば
左右用のモータ（図示せず）及び上下用のモータ（図示
せず）をそれぞれ内蔵してなる。前記パワーユニット３
の正面側（ミラー１側）ハウジング３０の中央に球凹面
３２を設けると共に、その球凹面３２の中心にボス部３
３を一体に突設する。前記パワーユニット３の正面側ハ
ウジング３０の球凹面３２の両側に軸受部３４を前記軸
２４と対応してそれぞれ設ける。前記パワーユニット３
の正面側ハウジング３０の球凹面３２に対して右側（又
は左側）と下側（又は上側）とに進退透孔３５を前記ピ
ボット受部２５と対応してそれぞれ設ける。前記パワー
ユニット３のボス部３３を前記ミラーベース２の球凹凸
面２２の透孔２３に挿通すると共に、前記パワーユニッ
ト３の球凹面３２に前記ミラーベース２の球凹凸面２２
の外側の球凸面をセットし、かつ前記パワーユニット３
の軸受部３４に前記ミラーベース２の軸２４をセット
し、さらに前記パワーユニット３の進退透孔３５と前記
ミラーベース２のピボット受部２５とを対向させて、前
記パワーユニット３の球凹面３２に前記ミラーベース２
の球凹凸面２２を後述する取付手段により傾動可能に取
り付ける。In FIGS. 8 and 9, reference numeral 3 denotes the mirror 1
And a mirror drive unit as a holding body that holds the mirror base 2 (hereinafter, simply referred to as mirror 1 etc.) in a tiltable manner, a so-called power unit. The power unit 3 includes, for example, left and right motors (not shown) and up and down motors (not shown) in two-part housings 30 and 31, respectively. The power unit 3
A spherical concave surface 32 is provided at the center of the front side (mirror 1 side) housing 30 and a boss 3 is formed at the center of the spherical concave surface 32.
3 are integrally provided. Bearing portions 34 are provided on both sides of the spherical concave surface 32 of the front housing 30 of the power unit 3 so as to correspond to the shaft 24, respectively. The power unit 3
The front and rear housings 30 are provided with advancing / retreating holes 35 on the right (or left) and lower (or upper) sides with respect to the spherical concave surface 32 of the front housing 30 in correspondence with the pivot receiving portions 25, respectively. The boss portion 33 of the power unit 3 is inserted through the through hole 23 of the spherical uneven surface 22 of the mirror base 2, and the spherical concave surface 32 of the mirror base 2 is inserted into the spherical concave surface 32 of the power unit 3.
A spherical convex surface outside of the power unit and the power unit 3
The shaft 24 of the mirror base 2 is set on the bearing portion 34 of the power unit 3, and the advancing / retreating hole 35 of the power unit 3 and the pivot receiving portion 25 of the mirror base 2 are opposed to each other. Mirror base 2
The spherical uneven surface 22 is tiltably mounted by mounting means described later.
【０００５】図８において、４は先端がピボットをなす
左右用の進退杆及び上下用の進退杆である。この左右用
の進退杆及び上下用の進退杆４を前記パワーユニット３
の進退透孔３５に進退可能にそれぞれ配置し、この左右
用の進退杆及び上下用の進退杆４の先端のピボットを前
記ミラーベース２のピボット受部２５にそれぞれ回動可
能に嵌合すると共に、この左右用の進退杆及び上下用の
進退杆４の基端部を前記モータにそれぞれ連結する。な
お、上述の左右用の進退杆及び上下用の進退杆４は、図
面上１本しか図示していない。[0005] In FIG. 8, reference numeral 4 denotes a left-right reciprocating rod and an up-down reciprocating rod, the ends of which form a pivot. The left and right reciprocating rods and the up and down reciprocating rods 4 are connected to the power unit 3.
The pivots at the distal ends of the left and right moving rods and the up and down moving rods 4 are rotatably fitted to the pivot receiving portions 25 of the mirror base 2, respectively. The base ends of the left and right moving bar and the up and down moving bar 4 are connected to the motor. It should be noted that only one of the above-mentioned left and right moving rods and up and down moving rods 4 is shown in the drawing.
【０００６】図８及び図９において、５及び５０及び５
１及び５２は、前記ミラーベース２を前記パワーユニッ
ト３に傾動可能に取り付けるための取付手段である。こ
の取付手段は、半円球のワッシャ５と、コイルスプリン
グ５０と、平ワッシャ５１と、スクリュウ５２とからな
る。前記半円球ワッシャ５は、合成樹脂製からなる。こ
の半円球ワッシャ５の中央に透孔５３を設ける。前記半
円球ワッシャ５をその透孔５３を前記パワーユニット３
のボス部３３に外嵌すると共に、この半円球ワッシャ５
の外側の球凸面を前記ミラーベース２の球凹凸面２２の
内側の凹面にセットする。この半円球ワッシャ５の内側
と前記平ワッシャ５１との間に前記コイルスプリング５
０を圧縮状態で介在させ、その状態で前記平ワッシャ５
１を前記パワーユニット３のボス部３３の頂端面に前記
スクリュウ５２により固定する。この結果、前記半円球
ワッシャ５及びコイルスプリング５０及び平ワッシャ５
１及びスクリュウ５２からなる取付手段により、前記ミ
ラーベース２が前記パワーユニット３に傾動可能に取り
付けられることとなる。すなわち、半円球ワッシャ５と
平ワッシャ５１との間の圧縮状態のコイルスプリング５
０のばね復帰力で、前記半円球ワッシャ５を介して前記
ミラーベース２の球凹凸面２２の外側の球凸面を前記パ
ワーユニット３の球凹面３２に圧接させることにより、
前記ミラーベース２が前記パワーユニット３に傾動可能
に取り付けられることとなる。In FIGS. 8 and 9, 5 and 50 and 5
Reference numerals 1 and 52 denote mounting means for tiltably mounting the mirror base 2 to the power unit 3. This mounting means comprises a semicircular washer 5, a coil spring 50, a flat washer 51, and a screw 52. The semicircular washer 5 is made of a synthetic resin. A through hole 53 is provided at the center of the semicircular washer 5. The semicircular washer 5 is inserted through the through hole 53 into the power unit 3.
Of the semicircular washer 5
Is set to the concave surface inside the spherical uneven surface 22 of the mirror base 2. The coil spring 5 is provided between the inside of the semicircular washer 5 and the flat washer 51.
0 in a compressed state, and the flat washer 5
1 is fixed to the top end surface of the boss 33 of the power unit 3 by the screw 52. As a result, the semicircular washer 5 and the coil spring 50 and the flat washer 5
The mirror base 2 is attached to the power unit 3 so as to be tiltable by the attaching means including the screw 1 and the screw 52. That is, the coil spring 5 in a compressed state between the semicircular washer 5 and the flat washer 51
By pressing the spherical convex surface outside the spherical concave and convex surface 22 of the mirror base 2 to the spherical concave surface 32 of the power unit 3 via the semicircular spherical washer 5 with a spring return force of 0,
The mirror base 2 is attached to the power unit 3 so as to be tiltable.
【０００７】前記パワーユニット３等は前面側が開口し
たミラーハウジング（図示せず）内に内蔵され、かつ前
記ミラー１は前記ミラーハウジングの前面開口部に配置
される。The power unit 3 and the like are housed in a mirror housing (not shown) having an open front side, and the mirror 1 is disposed in a front opening of the mirror housing.
【０００８】次に、上述のように構成された車両用後写
鏡のミラー１等の傾動作動について説明する。まず、例
えば左右用のモータを駆動させると、左右用の進退杆４
が進退し、それに伴って、球凹凸面２２及び球凹面３２
及び半円球ワッシャ５の中心、すなわち軸Ｏ−Ｏと軸
Ｏ′−Ｏ′とが直交する点を中心として、ミラー１等が
左右方向例えば前記軸軸Ｏ−Ｏ及び前記軸Ｏ′−Ｏ′に
対して直交する軸回りに傾動する。また、上下用のモー
タを駆動させると、上下用の進退杆４が進退し、それに
伴って、球凹凸面２２及び球凹面３２及び半円球ワッシ
ャ５の中心を中心として、ミラー１等が上下方向例えば
前記軸Ｏ′−Ｏ′回りに傾動する。なお、上述のミラー
ベース２の窓部２６の内側面とパワーユニット３の軸受
部３４の外側面との当接により、車両の振動などによ
り、ミラー１等がパワーユニット３に対して、軸Ｏ−Ｏ
（ボス部３３やスクリュウ５２の軸）回りに回転するの
を防ぐことができる。Next, a description will be given of the tilting operation of the mirror 1 and the like of the vehicle rearview mirror configured as described above. First, for example, when the left and right motors are driven, the left and right forward and backward
Advance and retreat, and accordingly, the spherical uneven surface 22 and the spherical concave surface 32
And the center of the semicircular washer 5, that is, the point where the axis OO and the axis O′-O ′ are orthogonal to each other, the mirror 1 and the like move in the left-right direction, for example, the axis OO and the axis O′-O ′. When the up / down motor is driven, the up / down moving rod 4 moves back and forth, and accordingly, the mirror 1 and the like move up and down around the centers of the spherical concave and convex surfaces 22, the spherical concave surface 32, and the semicircular washer 5. Tilt in a direction, for example, about the axis O'-O '. Note that the mirror 1 and the like are moved relative to the power unit 3 by the axis O-O due to the vibration of the vehicle due to the contact between the inner surface of the window 26 of the mirror base 2 and the outer surface of the bearing portion 34 of the power unit 3.
(The axis of the boss 33 and the screw 52) can be prevented from rotating.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上述の従来
の車両用後写鏡において、取付手段が半円球ワッシャ５
及びコイルスプリング５０及び平ワッシャ５１及びスク
リュウ５２からなるので、部品点数が多い。このため
に、コストが高い。また、部品点数が多いために、組付
工数が多く、組付時間がかかる等組付性に問題がある。However, in the conventional rearview mirror for a vehicle described above, the mounting means is a semicircular washer 5.
And the coil spring 50, the flat washer 51, and the screw 52, the number of parts is large. For this reason, the cost is high. In addition, since the number of parts is large, the number of assembling steps is large, and there is a problem in assemblability such as long assembling time.
【００１０】また、上述の従来の車両用後写鏡は、半円
球ワッシャ５の球凸面をミラーベース２の球凹凸面２２
の内側の球凹面に当接させ、そのミラーベース２の球凹
凸面２の外側の球凸面をパワーユニット３の球凹面３２
に当接させて、ミラーベース２をパワーユニット３に取
り付けるもの、すなわちミラーベース２及びパワーユニ
ット３及び半円球ワッシャ５の３部品の４球面の当接に
より、ミラーベース２をパワーユニット３に取り付ける
ものであるから、上述の４球面の精度をそれぞれ高精度
に出すことが難しい。このために、ミラーベース２をが
たや片当り等が無く確実に傾動可能に保持することが難
しい。上述のがたや片当り等が有ると、ミラー１等に車
両の振動等によるびびりが生じて視認性が低下し、かつ
ミラーベース２の傾動がスムーズに行われない。In the above-described conventional rearview mirror for a vehicle, the spherical convex surface of the semicircular washer 5 is replaced with the spherical concave / convex surface 22 of the mirror base 2.
And the spherical convex surface outside the spherical concave / convex surface 2 of the mirror base 2 is contacted with the spherical concave surface 32 of the power unit 3.
And the mirror base 2 is attached to the power unit 3, that is, the mirror base 2 is attached to the power unit 3 by abutting the mirror base 2, the power unit 3 and the semicircular washer 5 on four spherical surfaces. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain the above-described four spherical surfaces with high accuracy. For this reason, it is difficult to hold the mirror base 2 in such a manner that the mirror base 2 can be tilted without any backlash or one-sided contact. If the above-mentioned backlash or one-side contact occurs, chatter occurs in the mirror 1 or the like due to vibration of the vehicle or the like, and visibility is reduced, and the mirror base 2 is not smoothly tilted.
【００１１】そこで、本出願人は、部品点数の低減を図
り、またミラーベースをがた無く確実に傾動可能に保持
することができる車両用後写鏡（特願平６−２４２９３
３号）を先に出願した。この車両用後写鏡は、ミラーベ
ース及び保持体に中央係合部及び端係合部、端固定部が
それぞれ設けられており、弾性変形された状態の線ばね
の中央部が前記中央係合部に弾性係合され、また第１端
部が端係合部に弾性係合され、かつ第２端部が端固定部
に固定具で固定され、この線ばねの弾性力でミラーベー
スを保持体に傾動可能に取り付けたものである。この結
果、この車両用後写鏡は、中央係合部及び端係合部に弾
性係合する線ばねと、この線ばねを端固定部に固定する
固定具と、の部品からなるものであるから、部品点数が
少なくて済む。このために、コストの低下を図ることが
できる。また、線馬根を中央係合部及び端係合部に弾性
係合すると共に、この線ばねを端固定部に固定具で固定
するだけで、ミラーベースを保持体に傾動可能に取り付
けることができるので、組付工数が少なく、その分組付
時間が短縮でき、組付性が向上される。さらに、半円球
ワッシャ等を使用しないので、その分球面数が減少し、
球面の精度を高精度に出すことが可能となり、ミラーベ
ースをがたや片当り等が無く確実に傾動可能に保持する
ことができる。Therefore, the present applicant has proposed a vehicle rearview mirror (Japanese Patent Application No. 6-24293) capable of reducing the number of parts and holding the mirror base in a tiltable manner without play.
No. 3) was filed earlier. In this rearview mirror for a vehicle, a center engaging portion, an end engaging portion, and an end fixing portion are provided on a mirror base and a holder, respectively, and a central portion of the elastically deformed wire spring is connected to the central engaging portion. Part, the first end part is elastically engaged with the end engaging part, and the second end part is fixed to the end fixing part with a fixing tool, and the mirror base is held by the elastic force of the wire spring. It is attached to the body so that it can tilt. As a result, the rearview mirror for a vehicle comprises parts of a wire spring that elastically engages with the center engaging portion and the end engaging portion, and a fixture that fixes the wire spring to the end fixing portion. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced. For this reason, cost can be reduced. Also, the wire base can be elastically engaged with the center engaging portion and the end engaging portion, and the mirror base can be tiltably attached to the holder simply by fixing the wire spring to the end fixing portion with a fixing tool. As a result, the number of assembling steps can be reduced, the assembling time can be shortened accordingly, and assemblability can be improved. Furthermore, since hemispherical washers are not used, the number of spherical surfaces decreases by that amount,
The accuracy of the spherical surface can be obtained with high accuracy, and the mirror base can be securely tiltably held without rattling or one-sided contact.
【００１２】本発明は上述の車両用後写鏡の改良に係
り、本発明の目的は線ばねの組み付け性をさらに向上さ
せた車両用後写鏡を提供することにある。The present invention relates to an improvement of the above-mentioned vehicular rearview mirror, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular rearview mirror with further improved assemblability of a wire spring.
【００１３】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、線ばねの第１
端部側に、弾性係合部と、端部を折り曲げて形成した回
り止部と、がそれぞれ設けられており、端係合部に、前
記弾性係合部が弾性係合する係合部と、前記回り止部が
当接して前記線ばねが線ばねの軸回りに回るのを防ぐ当
接部と、がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a first wire spring.
An elastic engaging portion and a detent portion formed by bending the end portion are provided on the end portion side, and an engaging portion in which the elastic engaging portion elastically engages with the end engaging portion. And a contact portion for preventing the wire spring from rotating around the axis of the wire spring by contacting the detent portion.
【００１４】[0014]
【作用】本発明は、上記の構成により、線ばねの回り止
部が端係合部の当接部に当接すると、この線ばねが線ば
ねの軸回りに回るのを防ぐことができる。このために、
線ばねの第１端部及び中央部が端係合部及び中央係合部
にそれぞれ弾性係合しかつ線ばねの第２端部が端固定部
に固定具で固定される、所謂線ばねの組み付けにおい
て、線ばねが線ばねの軸回りに回るのを防止されている
ので、上述の組み付けが容易にかつ確実に行なわれ、線
ばねの組み付け性がさらに向上される。According to the present invention, when the rotation preventing portion of the wire spring contacts the contact portion of the end engaging portion, the wire spring can be prevented from rotating around the axis of the wire spring. For this,
The first end and the central portion of the wire spring are elastically engaged with the end engaging portion and the central engaging portion, respectively, and the second end of the wire spring is fixed to the end fixing portion with a fixture. Since the wire spring is prevented from rotating around the axis of the wire spring in the assembling, the above-described assembling is easily and reliably performed, and the assembling property of the wire spring is further improved.
【００１５】[0015]
【実施例】以下、本発明の車両用後写鏡の一実施例を図
１乃至図７を参照して説明する。図中、図８及び図９と
同符号は同一のものを示す。図１乃至図６において、９
は弾性変形された状態の弾性力によってミラーベース２
とパワーユニット３とを相互に傾動可能に圧接させた線
ばねである。この線ばね９は、丸棒形状の弾性部材から
なる。この線ばね９の一端部の第１端部側には弾性係合
部９０が回り止部９１を介して設けられている。すなわ
ち、端部を前記弾性係合部９０が後述する係合部７１弾
性係合する方向（図５中矢印Ａ方向）と反対方向に折り
曲げて形成した回り止部９１と、この回り止部９１の先
端部を線ばね９の他端部側と逆方向に折り曲げて形成し
た弾性係合部９０と、が線ばね９の第１端部側に例えば
クランク形状にそれぞれ設けられている。また、この線
ばね９の他端部の第２端部には固定部９２が設けられて
いる。この固定部９２は、前記弾性係合部９０の弾性係
合方向に対してほぼ垂直方向の平面上において環状に形
成してなるものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a rearview mirror for a vehicle according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the drawing, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 8 and 9 denote the same components. 1 to 6, 9
Is the mirror base 2 by the elastic force of the elastically deformed state.
Is a wire spring in which the power spring 3 and the power unit 3 are pressed against each other so as to be tiltable. The wire spring 9 is made of a round bar-shaped elastic member. An elastic engagement portion 90 is provided on a first end side of one end of the wire spring 9 via a rotation preventing portion 91. That is, a detent portion 91 formed by bending an end portion in a direction opposite to a direction in which the elastic engaging portion 90 elastically engages with a later-described engaging portion 71 (direction indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 5). And an elastic engaging portion 90 formed by bending the distal end of the wire spring 9 in a direction opposite to the other end of the wire spring 9 is provided on the first end of the wire spring 9 in, for example, a crank shape. A fixed portion 92 is provided at a second end of the other end of the wire spring 9. The fixing portion 92 is formed in a ring shape on a plane substantially perpendicular to the elastic engaging direction of the elastic engaging portion 90.
【００１６】図１及び図２において、６はミラーベース
２に設けた中央係合部である。この中央係合部６は、ミ
ラーベース２の球凹凸面２２の内側の球凹面の底部中央
から一体に設けられた短円柱形形状をなす。この短円柱
形形状の中央係合部６の頂部には、図１に示すように平
面から見て両端がそれぞれ末広がりの直線形状をなし、
かつ図２に示すように断面への字形状をなす係合溝６０
が設けられている。また、この中央係合部６の頂部には
直線形状の固定溝６１が前記係合溝６０に対して直交し
て設けられている。この固定溝６１にはピン６２が固定
されている。このピン６２に弾性変形された状態の前記
線ばね９の中央部が点接触の状態で弾性係合されてい
る。このピン６２と線ばね９との接触点が、ミラーベー
ス２の球凹凸面２２の外側の球凸面及びパワーユニット
３の球凹面３２の中心に合致する。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 6 denotes a central engaging portion provided on the mirror base 2. The central engaging portion 6 has a short cylindrical shape integrally provided from the bottom center of the spherical concave surface inside the spherical concave and convex surface 22 of the mirror base 2. As shown in FIG. 1, both ends of the short columnar central engaging portion 6 have a divergent linear shape at the top, as shown in FIG.
And an engagement groove 60 having a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG.
Is provided. A linear fixing groove 61 is provided at the top of the center engaging portion 6 at right angles to the engaging groove 60. A pin 62 is fixed in the fixing groove 61. The center portion of the wire spring 9 elastically deformed by the pin 62 is elastically engaged in a point contact state. The contact point between the pin 62 and the wire spring 9 coincides with the spherical convex surface outside the spherical concave and convex surface 22 of the mirror base 2 and the center of the spherical concave surface 32 of the power unit 3.
【００１７】なお、図１及び図２において、６３はミラ
ーベース２の球凹凸面２２の内側の球凹面から前記中央
係合部６にかけて８方向に放射状に一体に設けられた補
強用のリブである。また、図２において、６４はミラー
ベース２の球凹凸面２２部に設けられた切り溝であっ
て、この切り溝６４に前記線ばね９が挿通されている。
さらに、この実施例におけるミラーベース２は、球凹凸
面２の中央に透孔を設けずに、その球凹凸面２２の中央
に中央係合部６を設けたものである。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 63 denotes a reinforcing rib provided radially and integrally in eight directions from the spherical concave surface inside the spherical uneven surface 22 of the mirror base 2 to the central engaging portion 6. is there. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 64 denotes a cut groove provided on the spherical uneven surface 22 of the mirror base 2, and the wire spring 9 is inserted through the cut groove 64.
Further, the mirror base 2 in this embodiment has a center engaging portion 6 provided at the center of the spherical uneven surface 22 without providing a through hole at the center of the spherical uneven surface 2.
【００１８】図１及び図２において、７及び８はパワー
ユニット３の正面側ハウジング３０の球凹面３２の両側
にそれぞれ設けられた端係合部及び端固定部である。こ
の端係合部７及び端固定部８はパワーユニット３の正面
側ハウジング３０から前記ミラーベース２の窓部２６に
対応して一体に設けられている。図３乃至図５及び図７
に示すように、前記端係合部７には挿通孔７０が設けら
れており、この挿通孔７０の上縁には弾性変形された状
態の前記線ばね９の弾性係合部９０が弾性係合する係合
部７１が設けられている。なお、前記挿通孔７０の下縁
７４が、図２及び図５に示すように、前記線ばね９の係
合部９０が前記挿通孔７０中に挿通し易いように、傾斜
されている。1 and 2, reference numerals 7 and 8 denote end engaging portions and end fixing portions provided on both sides of the spherical concave surface 32 of the front housing 30 of the power unit 3, respectively. The end engaging portion 7 and the end fixing portion 8 are provided integrally from the front side housing 30 of the power unit 3 so as to correspond to the window 26 of the mirror base 2. 3 to 5 and 7
As shown in FIG. 2, the end engaging portion 7 is provided with a through hole 70, and an elastic engaging portion 90 of the wire spring 9 in an elastically deformed state is provided on an upper edge of the through hole 70. A mating engaging portion 71 is provided. The lower edge 74 of the insertion hole 70 is inclined as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 so that the engaging portion 90 of the wire spring 9 can be easily inserted into the insertion hole 70.
【００１９】この端係合部７には、前記線ばね９の回り
止部９１が当接して前記線ばね９が線ばね９の軸回りに
回るのを防ぐ２個の側壁からなる当接部７２が、それぞ
れ設けられている。この２個の当接部７２の間の空間が
前記挿通孔７０に連通する。The end engaging portion 7 has a contact portion formed by two side walls for preventing the rotation preventing portion 91 of the wire spring 9 from abutting to prevent the wire spring 9 from rotating around the axis of the wire spring 9. 72 are provided respectively. The space between the two contact portions 72 communicates with the insertion hole 70.
【００２０】この端係合部７には、前記線ばね９の回り
止部９１のうち、前記第２端部側の固定部９２と反対側
（前記弾性係合部９０が設けられている側）の部分が当
接して前記固定部９２と前記端固定部８との位置決めを
行なう当接部７３が設けられている。この位置決め用の
当接部７３は、前記係合部７１のうち、前記２個の当接
部７２に挟まれた側壁からなる。なお、この実施例にお
けるパワーユニット３は、正面側ハウジング３０の球凹
面３２の中央のボス部を設けない。また、２分割のハウ
ジング３０と３１とをスクリュウ３６により固定したも
のである。The end engaging portion 7 is opposite to the fixing portion 92 on the second end side of the rotation preventing portion 91 of the wire spring 9 (the side on which the elastic engaging portion 90 is provided). An abutment portion 73 is provided for abutting a portion () to position the fixing portion 92 and the end fixing portion 8. The positioning contact portion 73 includes a side wall sandwiched between the two contact portions 72 of the engaging portion 71. Note that the power unit 3 in this embodiment does not have a boss at the center of the spherical concave surface 32 of the front housing 30. The housing 30 and the split housing 31 are fixed by a screw 36.
【００２１】前記端固定部８の頂面には弾性変形された
状態の線ばね９の環状の固定部９２がスクリュウ９３に
より固定されている。An annular fixing portion 92 of the wire spring 9 in an elastically deformed state is fixed to a top surface of the end fixing portion 8 by a screw 93.
【００２２】このように、弾性変形された状態の線ばね
９の中央部が中央係合部６のピン６２に点接触で弾性係
合され、また第１端部の弾性係合部９０が端係合部７の
係合部７１に弾性係合され、かつ第２端部の固定部９２
が端固定部８にスクリュウ９３で固定され、この線ばね
９の弾性力でミラーベース２とパワーユニット３とが相
互に傾動可能に取り付けられることとなる。As described above, the central portion of the elastically deformed wire spring 9 is elastically engaged with the pin 62 of the central engaging portion 6 by point contact, and the elastic engaging portion 90 at the first end is at the end. The engaging portion 71 of the engaging portion 7 is elastically engaged with the engaging portion 71 and the fixing portion 92 at the second end.
Is fixed to the end fixing portion 8 with a screw 93, and the mirror base 2 and the power unit 3 are attached so as to be tiltable with each other by the elastic force of the wire spring 9.
【００２３】この実施例における本発明の車両用後写鏡
は、線ばね９の第１端部側に端部を折り曲げて形成した
回り止部９１が設けられており、端係合部７に回り止部
９１が当接して線ばね９が線ばね９の軸回りに回るのを
防ぐ当接部７２が設けられているので、線ばね９の回り
止部９１が端係合部７の当接部７２に当接することによ
り、この線ばね９が線ばね９の軸回りに回るのを防ぐこ
とができる。このために、線ばね９が弾性変形された状
態で、線ばね９の第１端部の弾性係合部９０及び中央部
が端係合部７の係合部７１及び中央係合部６のピン６２
にそれぞれ弾性係合し、かつ線ばね９の第２端部の固定
部９２が端固定部８にスクリュウ９３で固定される、所
謂線ばね９の組み付けにおいて、線ばね９が線ばね９の
軸回りに回るのを防止されているので、上述の組み付け
が容易にかつ確実に行なわれ、線ばね９の組み付け性が
さらに向上される。The rearview mirror for a vehicle according to the present invention in this embodiment is provided with a detent part 91 formed by bending the end of the wire spring 9 on the first end side. Since the contact portion 72 is provided to prevent the rotation of the wire spring 9 from rotating around the axis of the wire spring 9 by the contact of the rotation prevention portion 91, the rotation prevention portion 91 of the wire spring 9 is in contact with the end engagement portion 7. By contacting the contact portion 72, the wire spring 9 can be prevented from rotating around the axis of the wire spring 9. Therefore, in a state where the wire spring 9 is elastically deformed, the elastic engaging portion 90 and the central portion of the first end of the wire spring 9 are connected to the engaging portion 71 of the end engaging portion 7 and the central engaging portion 6. Pin 62
Respectively, and the fixing portion 92 at the second end of the wire spring 9 is fixed to the end fixing portion 8 with a screw 93. In the assembly of the wire spring 9, the wire spring 9 is Since it is prevented from turning around, the above-described assembling is easily and reliably performed, and the assembling property of the wire spring 9 is further improved.
【００２４】特に、この実施例においては、線ばね９の
第１端部側の端部を弾性係合部９０が弾性係合する方向
（図５中矢印Ａ方向）と反対方向に折り曲げて回り止部
９１を形成し、かつこの回り止部９１の先端部を第２端
部側の固定部９２と逆方向に折り曲げて弾性係合部９０
を形成したものであるから、この弾性係合部９０が弾性
係合する端係合部７の係合部７１の肉厚（図５中におい
て、端係合部７の上面から挿通孔７０の上縁の係合部７
１までの肉厚）Ｂが厚くすることができるので、その分
線ばね９の弾性係合部９０が弾性係合する端係合部７の
係合部７１の強度（剛性）を大とすることができる。In particular, in this embodiment, the end of the wire spring 9 on the first end side is bent in a direction opposite to the direction in which the elastic engaging portion 90 elastically engages (the direction of arrow A in FIG. 5). A stop portion 91 is formed, and the distal end of the rotation stop portion 91 is bent in a direction opposite to the fixing portion 92 on the second end side to form an elastic engagement portion 90.
The thickness of the engaging portion 71 of the end engaging portion 7 with which the elastic engaging portion 90 elastically engages (from the upper surface of the end engaging portion 7 to the insertion hole 70 in FIG. 5). Upper edge engaging portion 7
1), and the strength (rigidity) of the engaging portion 71 of the end engaging portion 7 with which the elastic engaging portion 90 of the branch spring 9 elastically engages can be increased. be able to.
【００２５】また、この実施例において、端係合部７に
線ばね９の回り止部９１のうち、固定部９２と反対側
（弾性係合部９０が設けられている側）の部分が当接し
て固定部９２と端固定部８との位置決めを行なう当接部
７３が設けられているので、線ばね９の弾性係合部９０
を端係合部７の挿通孔７０に挿通して係合部７１に弾性
係合させた際に、図５中の二点鎖線に示すように、線ば
ね９の回り止部９１の固定部９２と反対側が端係合部７
の当接部７３に当接して、線ばね９の挿通方向（図５中
矢印Ｃ方向）の位置を決めることができる。この結果、
線ばね９の固定部９２と端固定部８との位置が簡単に決
まり、線ばね９の固定部９２を端固定部８にスクリュウ
９３により固定する作業が簡単に行うことができる。In this embodiment, a portion of the rotation preventing portion 91 of the wire spring 9 opposite to the fixing portion 92 (the side on which the elastic engaging portion 90 is provided) of the end engaging portion 7 is used. Since the contact portion 73 is provided for contacting and fixing the fixing portion 92 and the end fixing portion 8, the elastic engaging portion 90 of the wire spring 9 is provided.
5 is inserted into the insertion hole 70 of the end engaging portion 7 and elastically engaged with the engaging portion 71, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The end engaging portion 7 is opposite to 92.
The position of the wire spring 9 in the insertion direction (the direction indicated by the arrow C in FIG. 5) can be determined by contacting the contact portion 73. As a result,
The positions of the fixing portion 92 of the wire spring 9 and the end fixing portion 8 are easily determined, and the operation of fixing the fixing portion 92 of the wire spring 9 to the end fixing portion 8 with the screw 93 can be easily performed.
【００２６】なお、上述の実施例においては、パワーユ
ニット３を用いてミラーベース２を傾動させている所謂
リモートコントロールミラーであるが、このパワーユニ
ット３を用いずに手動でミラーベース２を傾動させる車
両用後写鏡にも適用できる。この場合、保持体として
は、パワーユニット３ではなく、ミラーベース２を覆う
ミラーハウジング等が使用される。In the above-described embodiment, a so-called remote control mirror in which the mirror base 2 is tilted by using the power unit 3 is used. For a vehicle in which the mirror base 2 is tilted manually without using the power unit 3. It can be applied to a rearview mirror. In this case, a mirror housing or the like that covers the mirror base 2 instead of the power unit 3 is used as the holder.
【００２７】また、上述の実施例においては、ミラーベ
ース２に中央係合部６を設け、パワーユニット３に端係
合部７及び端固定部８を設けたものであるが、その逆に
ミラーベース２に端係合部及び端固定部を設け、パワー
ユニット３に中央係合部を設けても良い。In the above-described embodiment, the mirror base 2 is provided with the central engaging portion 6 and the power unit 3 is provided with the end engaging portion 7 and the end fixing portion 8. On the contrary, the mirror base 2 is provided. 2 may be provided with an end engaging portion and an end fixing portion, and the power unit 3 may be provided with a central engaging portion.
【００２８】さらに、上述の実施例においては、ミラー
ベース２の球凹凸面２２の外側の球凸面とパワーユニッ
ト３の球凹面３２とが傾動可能に嵌合しているが、その
逆にミラーベース２に設けた球凹面とパワーユニット３
に設けた球凸面とが傾動可能に嵌合しても良い。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the spherical convex surface outside the spherical concave-convex surface 22 of the mirror base 2 and the spherical concave surface 32 of the power unit 3 are fitted to be tiltable. Spherical surface and power unit 3
May be fitted so as to be tiltable.
【００２９】なお、上述の実施例において、図１に示す
ように、進退杆４が４本装備されているが、ミラーベー
ス２等を左右方向及び上下方向に傾動させる機能を有す
るものは隣り合う２本（例えば上と右、又は上と左、又
は下と右、又は下と左）の進退杆４であり、その他の２
本の進退杆４はミラーベース２等の傾動を滑らかに行う
ためのダミーである。In the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, four reciprocating rods 4 are provided, but those having a function of tilting the mirror base 2 and the like in the left-right direction and the up-down direction are adjacent to each other. Two (for example, upper and right, or upper and left, or lower and right, or lower and left) reciprocating rods 4;
The reciprocating rod 4 is a dummy for smoothly tilting the mirror base 2 and the like.
【００３０】[0030]
【発明の効果】以上から明らかなように、本発明の車両
用後写鏡は、線ばねの組み付け性がさらに向上された。As is apparent from the above description, the rearview mirror for a vehicle according to the present invention further improves the assemblability of the wire spring.
【図１】本発明の車両用後写鏡の一実施例を示し、ミラ
ーベースの一部とパワーユニットの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a part of a mirror base and a power unit, showing an embodiment of a vehicular rearview mirror of the present invention.
【図２】図１におけるＩＩ−ＩＩ線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
【図３】図１におけるＩＩＩ−ＩＩＩ線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図４】図３におけるＩＶ矢視図である。FIG. 4 is a view taken in the direction of the arrow IV in FIG. 3;
【図５】図４におけるＶ−Ｖ線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 4;
【図６】（Ａ）は線ばねの平面図、（Ｂ）は線ばねの側
面図である。6A is a plan view of the wire spring, and FIG. 6B is a side view of the wire spring.
【図７】端係合部の拡大斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of an end engaging portion.
【図８】従来の車両用後写鏡を示し、一部を破断した側
面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view, partially broken away, showing a conventional rearview mirror for a vehicle.
【図９】同じくミラーベース及びパワーユニット及び取
付手段の分解斜視図である。FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the mirror base, the power unit, and the mounting means.
１…ミラー、２…ミラーベース、２２…球凹凸面、２６
…窓部、３…パワーユニット、３２…球凹面、６…中央
係合部、６２…ピン、７…端係合部、７０…挿通孔、７
１…係合部、７２…回り止用の当接部、７３…位置決め
用の当接部、８…端固定部、９…線ばね、９０…弾性係
合部、９１…回り止部、９２…固定部、９３…スクリュ
ウ（固定具）。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Mirror, 2 ... Mirror base, 22 ... Spherical surface, 26
.. Window, 3 power unit, 32 spherical concave surface, 6 center engaging portion, 62 pin, 7 end engaging portion, 70 insertion hole, 7
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Engaging part, 72 ... Rotation stop contact part, 73 ... Positioning contact part, 8 ... End fixing part, 9 ... Wire spring, 90 ... Elastic engagement part, 91 ... Rotation stop part, 92 ... fixing part, 93 ... screw (fixing tool).
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) B60R 1/076 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) B60R 1/076
Claims (6)
端係合部及び端固定部と、 前記ミラーベース又は保持体の何れか他方に設けられた
中央係合部と、 弾性変形された状態で、一端部の第１端部が前記端係合
部に弾性係合され、中央部が前記中央係合部に弾性係合
され、他端部の第２端部が前記端固定部に固定具で固定
され、この弾性変形された状態の弾性力によって前記ミ
ラーベースと前記保持体とが相互に傾動可能に圧接され
た線ばねと、 を具備する車両用後写鏡において、 前記線ばねの第１端部側には、弾性係合部と、端部を折
り曲げて形成した回り止部と、がそれぞれ設けられてお
り、 前記端係合部には、前記弾性係合部が弾性係合する係合
部と、前記回り止部が当接して前記線ばねが線ばねの軸
回りに回るのを防ぐ当接部と、がそれぞれ設けられてい
ることを特徴とする車両用後写鏡。A mirror; a mirror base to which the mirror is fixed; a holding body that holds the mirror base in a tiltable manner; and an end engaging portion provided on one of the mirror base and the holding body. An end fixing portion; a central engaging portion provided on one of the mirror base and the holder; and a first end of one end elastically engaging with the end engaging portion in an elastically deformed state. The central portion is elastically engaged with the central engaging portion, the second end of the other end portion is fixed to the end fixing portion with a fixture, and the elastic base in the elastically deformed state is used to engage the mirror base. A rearview mirror for a vehicle, comprising: a wire spring in which the holding body and the holder are pressed against each other so as to be tiltable with each other. An elastic engagement portion and an end portion are bent on a first end side of the wire spring. And a formed detent portion are provided respectively, and the end engaging portion is An engagement portion where the elastic engagement portion elastically engages, and an abutment portion for preventing the rotation of the wire spring from rotating around the axis of the wire spring by contacting the detent portion. Features a rearview mirror for vehicles.
性係合する方向と反対方向に折り曲げて形成した回り止
部と、前記回り止部の先端部を前記第２端部側と逆方向
に折り曲げて形成した弾性係合部と、がそれぞれ設けら
れており、 前記端係合部には、前記回り止部が当接して前記線ばね
が線ばねの軸回りに回るのを防ぐ当接部と、前記弾性係
合部が弾性係合する肉厚の係合部と、がそれぞれ設けら
れていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の車両用後写
鏡。2. A first end portion of the wire spring, a detent portion formed by bending an end portion in a direction opposite to a direction in which the wire spring elastically engages, and a tip end of the detent portion to the second end. And a resilient engaging portion formed by being bent in a direction opposite to the portion side. The detent portion abuts on the end engaging portion, and the wire spring rotates around the axis of the wire spring. 2. The rearview mirror for a vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising: a contact portion that prevents the occurrence of the elastic force; and a thick engaging portion with which the elastic engaging portion elastically engages. 3.
部のうち前記第２端部側と反対側が当接して前記第２端
部と前記端固定部との位置決めを行なう当接部と、が設
けられていることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の
車両用後写鏡。3. The end engaging portion is brought into contact with a side of the rotation preventing portion of the wire spring opposite to the second end side to position the second end and the end fixing portion. The rearview mirror for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion is provided.
に傾動可能に圧接された部分は、相互に傾動可能に嵌合
した球凹面と球凸面とからなることを特徴とする請求項
１又は２又は３に記載の車両用後写鏡。4. A portion of the mirror base and the holding body pressed in such a manner that the mirror base and the holding member can be tilted to each other comprises a spherical concave surface and a spherical convex surface fitted to be tiltable to each other. The rearview mirror for vehicles according to 2 or 3.
部が点接触の状態で弾性係合するピンが設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項１又は２又は３に記載の車両用
後写鏡。5. The pin according to claim 1, wherein the center engaging portion is provided with a pin for elastically engaging the center of the wire spring in a point contact state. Rearview mirror for vehicles.
部が点接触の状態で弾性係合するピンが設けられてお
り、かつ前記ピンと前記線ばねの中央部との接触点が前
記球凹面と前記球凸面との中心にほぼ一致することを特
徴とする請求項４に記載の車両用後写鏡。6. The center engaging portion is provided with a pin that elastically engages the central portion of the wire spring in a point contact state, and a contact point between the pin and the central portion of the wire spring is provided. The rearview mirror for a vehicle according to claim 4, wherein a center of the spherical concave surface and a center of the spherical convex surface substantially coincide with each other.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00125495A JP3277737B2 (en) | 1995-01-09 | 1995-01-09 | Rearview mirror for vehicles |
| US08/535,911 US5568326A (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-09-28 | Car rearview mirror |
| EP95115560A EP0705733B1 (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-10-02 | Car rearview mirror |
| DE69500728T DE69500728T2 (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-10-02 | Vehicle rear view mirror |
| KR1019950034244A KR0156779B1 (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-10-06 | Rearview mirror for a car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00125495A JP3277737B2 (en) | 1995-01-09 | 1995-01-09 | Rearview mirror for vehicles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08188086A JPH08188086A (en) | 1996-07-23 |
| JP3277737B2 true JP3277737B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 |
Family
ID=11496326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00125495A Expired - Fee Related JP3277737B2 (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-01-09 | Rearview mirror for vehicles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3277737B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL2025272B1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-25 | Mci Mirror Controls Int Netherlands B V | Adjusting instrument for an exterior vision unit of a motor vehicle |
-
1995
- 1995-01-09 JP JP00125495A patent/JP3277737B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08188086A (en) | 1996-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |