JP3262932B2 - Fish segment cutting equipment - Google Patents

Fish segment cutting equipment

Info

Publication number
JP3262932B2
JP3262932B2 JP35365993A JP35365993A JP3262932B2 JP 3262932 B2 JP3262932 B2 JP 3262932B2 JP 35365993 A JP35365993 A JP 35365993A JP 35365993 A JP35365993 A JP 35365993A JP 3262932 B2 JP3262932 B2 JP 3262932B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fish
receiving surface
contact surface
pressing body
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP35365993A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07194344A (en
Inventor
直樹 原
良平 篠田
勉 沢田
Original Assignee
株式会社にんべん
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社にんべん filed Critical 株式会社にんべん
Priority to JP35365993A priority Critical patent/JP3262932B2/en
Publication of JPH07194344A publication Critical patent/JPH07194344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3262932B2 publication Critical patent/JP3262932B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は鰹節、鯖節等の魚節、或
は魚肉や畜肉等を鰹節状に加工した加工節といった各種
の魚節類を、工場で大量に切削するのに適する魚節類切
削装置に関するものである。
The present invention is suitable for mass-cutting various types of fish knots such as katsuobushi, mackerel, etc., or processed knots obtained by processing fish meat or animal meat into bonito. The present invention relates to a fish segment cutting device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】前記魚節類を回転刃物に押し当てて切削
する場合、魚節類が振動したり、ぐらついたりすると切
削される削り節の肉厚や形状が不均一になる。また切削
時に粉末が多く発生して歩留まりが悪くなるとか、得ら
れる削り節がカ−ルし、しかもカ−ルした削り節が多く
なって体裁が悪いといったことがあった。更には回転刃
物に無理な力が加わり、魚節類が摩擦熱で加熱して魚節
類の風味が損なわれたり、ひどい場合には回転刃物の刃
が欠けることさえある。これらの欠点は形状が凹凸して
いる紡錘形状の鰹節の場合に特に著しい。
2. Description of the Related Art When cutting a fish segment by pressing it against a rotary knife, if the fish segment vibrates or wobble, the thickness and shape of the cut segment become uneven. In addition, the yield is deteriorated due to generation of a large amount of powder during cutting, and the obtained cut nodes are curled, and the curled cut nodes are increased, resulting in poor appearance. Further, an excessive force is applied to the rotary knife, and the fish knots are heated by frictional heat, thereby impairing the flavor of the fish knots, and in severe cases, the blade of the rotary knife may even be chipped. These disadvantages are particularly remarkable in the case of spindle-shaped bonito having an uneven shape.

【0003】これらの振動やぐらつき等を抑制した切削
装置として従来は、本件出願人が先に出願して実公昭第
61−28715号公報に掲載されたものがあった。こ
れは図27に示すように当接面Eの幅方向一端に受面G
を立設して通路を形成し、魚節類Aの後方部を挟着具D
により挟着し、同挟着具Dを移送体Lにより押して同魚
節類Aを通路の当接面Eの上を矢印a方向に移送し、こ
の移送中の魚節類Aを回転刃物Bの手前上方に設けられ
た押圧体Hにより上方から当接面Eに押付けながら回転
刃物Bに押し当てて、魚節類Aを回転刃物Bにより切削
するようにしたものである。
Conventionally, there has been a cutting device which has been filed by the present applicant and published in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-28715, as a cutting device which suppresses such vibration and wobble. As shown in FIG. 27, the receiving surface G is provided at one end in the width direction of the contact surface E.
And a passage is formed, and the rear part of the fish segment A is
And the holding tool D is pushed by the transfer body L to transfer the fish segments A in the direction of the arrow a on the contact surface E of the passage. Is pressed against the rotary blade B while being pressed against the contact surface E from above by a pressing body H provided above and in front of the fish piece A to be cut by the rotary blade B.

【0004】前記押圧体Hは昇降体Jにより下方に押圧
され、昇降体Jの押圧力は押圧体Hが魚節類Aの表面の
凹凸に追随して上下動する(押圧或は押し戻される)強
さに設定されている。しかもこの魚節類切削装置では図
28のように、押圧体Hの押圧面Fが同図の左側から右
側に向けて上り傾斜にしてあるので、同押圧面Fと通路
の当接面Eとの間の間隔は受面G側が広くなる。このた
め、押圧体Hにより押圧される魚節類Aはその移送中に
受面G側(矢印b方向)に押し寄せられ、魚節類Aが安
定し、4/1000mm程度に薄く、しかも均一厚に切
削される。
The pressing body H is pressed downward by the lifting body J, and the pressing force of the lifting body J moves up and down following the unevenness of the surface of the fish segment A (pressed or pushed back). Set to strength. Moreover, in this fish knives cutting device, as shown in FIG. 28, the pressing surface F of the pressing body H is inclined upward from the left side to the right side in FIG. Are wider on the receiving surface G side. For this reason, the fish segments A pressed by the pressing body H are pushed toward the receiving surface G side (the direction of the arrow b) during the transfer, and the fish segments A are stabilized, are thin to about 4/1000 mm, and have a uniform thickness. Is cut into

【0005】また、押圧体Hが魚節類Aの凹凸に追随し
て押圧或は押し戻されるように昇降体Jの押圧力が設定
されているので、移送される魚節類Aの上部が押圧体H
により必要以上に削り取られたり、魚節類Aにかかる推
力が押圧力に屈して同魚節類Aの移送が停止したりする
ことがなく円滑に移送され、切削が安定するという利点
があった。
Further, since the pressing force of the elevating body J is set so that the pressing body H is pressed or pushed back following the unevenness of the fish segment A, the upper portion of the transferred fish segment A is pressed. Body H
Therefore, there is an advantage that the fishery A is smoothly transferred without being cut off more than necessary and the thrust applied to the fishfish A succumbs to the pressing force and the transfer of the fishfish A is not stopped, and the cutting is stabilized. .

【0006】しかし、前記押圧体Hにより魚節類Aが受
面G側へ押し寄せられて一応、安定はするが、この押圧
体Hだけでは同魚節類Aを受面2に押し寄せる力が弱
い。そこで従来は図29に示すように同図の矢印x方向
に押圧力が付与されている側方押圧体Kを、図27のよ
うに通路の受面Gと反対側に設けて、当接面Eの上を移
送されてくる魚節類Aがそれに当ると同魚節類Aが受面
Gに押付けられるようにしてある。
[0006] However, although the fish segments A are pushed toward the receiving surface G by the pressing body H, they are stabilized for the time being, but the force of pushing the fish segments A to the receiving surface 2 by using the pressing body H alone is weak. . Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 29, a side pressing body K to which a pressing force is applied in the direction of arrow x in FIG. 29 is provided on the side opposite to the receiving surface G of the passage as shown in FIG. When a fish segment A transferred on E hits the fish segment A, the fish segment A is pressed against the receiving surface G.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら従来の魚
節類切削装置では、押圧体Hによる当接面Eへの押圧力
と、側方押圧体Kによる受面Gへの押圧力とのバランス
がとれていないと、魚節類Aの材質によっては同魚節類
Aの移送が停止することもあった。このため、両押圧体
H、Kの押圧力を調整しなければならないが、その調整
作業は面倒で手間がかかり、作業性が悪いという問題が
あった。また、前記側方押付体Kを設けなければならな
いので構造が複雑になり、その分だけコスト高になると
いう問題もあった。
However, in the conventional fish knives cutting device, the balance between the pressing force of the pressing body H on the contact surface E and the pressing force of the side pressing body K on the receiving surface G is not sufficient. If not, the transfer of the fish segment A may be stopped depending on the material of the fish segment A. For this reason, it is necessary to adjust the pressing force of both the pressing members H and K, but there is a problem that the adjustment work is troublesome and troublesome, and the workability is poor. Further, since the side pressing body K must be provided, the structure is complicated, and there is a problem that the cost is increased accordingly.

【0008】本発明の目的は魚節類を通路の当接面と受
面とに効率よく確実に押し付けて、切削時の魚節類の振
動やぐらつきを抑制することができ、しかも構造の簡潔
な魚節類切削装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to efficiently and surely press fish segments against the abutting surface and the receiving surface of the passage, thereby suppressing vibration and wobbling of the fish segments during cutting, and having a simple structure. It is an object of the present invention to provide a simple fish knot cutting device.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

【0010】本発明の魚類切削装置は図23、図25、
図26のように、前記押圧体3が魚節類Aの移送に伴っ
て回転する回転ローラであり、この回転ローラを、魚節
類Aの表面の凹凸に追随して魚節類Aを押圧し或は魚節
類Aにより押し戻される強さの圧力で魚節類Aを押圧可
能としたものである。
[0010] Fish cutting apparatus of the present invention 23, 25,
As shown in FIG. 26, the pressing body 3 is a rotating roller that rotates with the transfer of the fish segments A, and the rotating roller presses the fish segments A following the unevenness of the surface of the fish segments A. Alternatively, the fish segments A can be pressed by the pressure of the strength pushed back by the fish segments A.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】[Action]

【0012】本発明の魚節類切削装置では押圧体3が回
転ローラであり、それが魚節類Aの表面の凹凸に追随し
て押圧或は押し戻される強さの圧力で魚節類Aを押圧可
能であるため、魚節類Aが魚節類Aの表面の凹凸に適し
た強さで押圧されるので、魚節類Aが切削時に逃げにく
くなり、また、魚節類Aに無理な力が加わらない。
In the fish knives cutting device of the present invention, the pressing body 3 is a rotating roller, which presses or pushes back the fish knives A by following the unevenness of the surface of the fish knives A and presses the fish knives A back. Since it is pressable, the fish knots A are pressed with a strength suitable for the unevenness of the surface of the fish knots A, so that it is difficult for the fish knots A to escape during cutting, and it is impossible for the fish knots A to No power is added.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】本発明の魚節類切削装置の原理及び実施例を
示す図1〜図26に基づいて説明 する。図1、図2にお
いて1は当接面、2は同当接面の幅方向一端(横方向)
に立設された受面であり、両者により魚節類Aを移送す
る通路9が形成されている。また前記当接面1の魚節類
Aの移送方向先方部は移動方向後方部と切り離されてい
て、その先端部は回転刃物Bの外径に合わせて円弧状に
凹陥されている。これにより回転刃物Bとの隙間をでき
るだけ小さくして魚節類Aが同隙間に入り込んだり、削
節がその隙間から落下したりしないようにしてある。ま
た、回転刃物Bの摩耗や再研磨等により回転刃物Bの外
径が小さくなった場合には、同回転刃物Bと凹陥部との
隙間を小さくできるようにボルト1d(図2)を緩める
ことによって当接面1を図、12の矢印r−s方向に移
動できるようにしてある。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A principle and an embodiment of a fish knives cutting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS . 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a contact surface, and 2 denotes one end in the width direction (lateral direction) of the contact surface.
And a passage 9 for transferring the fish segments A is formed by the two. The forward end portion of the fish surface A in the transfer direction of the abutment surface 1 is separated from the rear portion in the movement direction, and the front end portion is recessed in an arc shape corresponding to the outer diameter of the rotary blade B. In this way, the gap with the rotary blade B is made as small as possible so that the fish knots A do not enter the gap or the cut pieces fall from the gap. When the outer diameter of the rotary blade B is reduced due to wear or re-grinding of the rotary blade B, the bolt 1d (FIG. 2) is loosened so as to reduce the gap between the rotary blade B and the concave portion. Thus, the contact surface 1 can be moved in the direction of the arrow rs in FIG.

【0014】本発明の通路9としては各種構造のもの考
えられる。図1〜図7の通路9はいずれも水平な当接面
1の横に受面2を垂直に立設して、正面形状がL字状に
なるようにしてある。
The passage 9 of the present invention may have various structures. In each of the passages 9 in FIGS. 1 to 7, the receiving surface 2 is erected vertically next to the horizontal contact surface 1 so that the front shape is L-shaped.

【0015】図8の通路9は受面2が垂直で、当接面1
が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成されており、図9の
通路9は当接面1と受面2とによりV字状に形成され、
図10の通路9は受面2の上部が当接面1側に傾斜し、
当接面1が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成され、図1
1の通路9は当接面1が水平で、受面2の上部が当接面
1側に傾斜するように形成されてなる。
In the passage 9 shown in FIG. 8, the receiving surface 2 is vertical and the contact surface 1
Is formed in a downward slope toward the receiving surface 2 side, and the passage 9 in FIG. 9 is formed in a V shape by the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2,
In the passage 9 in FIG. 10, the upper part of the receiving surface 2 is inclined toward the contact surface 1,
The contact surface 1 is formed with a downward slope toward the receiving surface 2 side, and FIG.
The passage 9 is formed such that the contact surface 1 is horizontal and the upper part of the receiving surface 2 is inclined toward the contact surface 1.

【0016】図12(a)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが一体に形成されており、しかも受面2が垂直で当接
面1が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成されてなる。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 12A has a contact surface 1 and a receiving surface 2.
Are formed integrally, and the receiving surface 2 is formed vertically and the contact surface 1 is formed to be inclined downward toward the receiving surface 2 side.

【0017】図12(b)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが別体に形成されており、しかも受面2が垂直で当接
面1が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成され、更に、受
面2を当接面1から離して配置して、両者の間の隙間5
1に魚節類Aが入り込んで安定するようにしてある。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 12 (b) has a contact surface 1 and a receiving surface 2.
Are formed separately, the receiving surface 2 is vertical, the contact surface 1 is formed to be inclined downward toward the receiving surface 2 side, and the receiving surface 2 is further arranged away from the contact surface 1. And the gap 5 between them
In this case, the fish segments A enter and stabilize.

【0018】図12(c)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが一体に形成されており、しかも受面2が垂直で当接
面1が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成され、更に、受
面2と当接面1との間に一段窪んだ矩形の受溝52を形
成して、その受溝52に魚節類Aが入り込んで安定する
ようにしてある。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 12C has a contact surface 1 and a receiving surface 2.
Are formed integrally, the receiving surface 2 is vertical, and the contact surface 1 is formed to be inclined downward toward the receiving surface 2 side, and furthermore, a one-step depression is formed between the receiving surface 2 and the contact surface 1. A rectangular receiving groove 52 is formed so that the fish segments A enter the receiving groove 52 and are stabilized.

【0019】図12(d)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが一体に形成されており、しかも受面2が垂直で当接
面1が受面2側に向けて下り傾斜に形成され、更に、当
接面1を受面2から少し離れた箇所から斜めに立ち上げ
て、当接面1と受面2との間に一段窪んだ水平部53を
形成して、その水平部53に魚節類Aが入り込んで安定
するようにしてある。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 12 (d) includes the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2.
Are formed integrally, and the receiving surface 2 is vertical, and the contact surface 1 is formed to be inclined downward toward the receiving surface 2 side. It rises obliquely, and forms a horizontal portion 53 that is depressed one step between the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 so that the fish segments A enter the horizontal portion 53 and are stabilized.

【0020】図13の通路9は当接面1と受面2とが一
体に形成されており、しかも当接面1が水平で、受面2
の上部が当接面1側に傾斜するように形成されてなる。
In the passage 9 shown in FIG. 13, the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 are integrally formed, and the contact surface 1 is horizontal and the receiving surface 2 is formed.
Is formed so that the upper part of the upper part is inclined toward the contact surface 1 side.

【0021】図14の通路9は当接面1と受面2とが一
体に形成されており、しかも当接面1が右上り傾斜で、
受面2の上部が当接面1側に傾斜するように形成されて
なる。
In the passage 9 shown in FIG. 14, the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 are integrally formed, and the contact surface 1 is inclined upward and to the right.
The upper surface of the receiving surface 2 is formed so as to be inclined toward the contact surface 1.

【0022】図15(a)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが一体に形成されており、しかも両面1、2をその境
界部分に向けて同じ角度で下り傾斜にしてV字状に形成
してある。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 15A has a contact surface 1 and a receiving surface 2.
Are formed integrally, and the both surfaces 1 and 2 are formed in a V-shape by inclining downward at the same angle toward the boundary.

【0023】図15(b)の通路9は当接面1と受面2
とが別体に形成され、しかも二つの部材を離して配置す
ると共に、当接面1と受面2をその境界部分に向けて同
じ角度で下り傾斜にしてY字状に形成してある。
The passage 9 shown in FIG. 15 (b) includes the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2.
Are formed separately, and the two members are arranged apart from each other, and the abutment surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 are inclined downward at the same angle toward the boundary portion thereof to form a Y-shape.

【0024】図23の通路9は当接面1と受面2とが別
体に形成され、しかも二つの部材を離して配置すると共
に、受面2を垂直に形成し、当接面1を受面2側に向け
て下り傾斜にして、両者の間に隙間71を形成してあ
る。この場合、魚節類Aがその隙間71に入って受面3
と当接面1と隙間71の底面との3箇所で支持されるの
で、魚節類の安定性がより一層良くなる。
In the passage 9 shown in FIG. 23, the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 are formed separately, and the two members are arranged apart from each other, the receiving surface 2 is formed vertically, and the contact surface 1 is formed. A gap 71 is formed between the two and is inclined downward toward the receiving surface 2. In this case, the fish segment A enters the gap 71 and the receiving surface 3
And the abutment surface 1 and the bottom surface of the gap 71, so that the stability of the fish segments is further improved.

【0025】図23の当接面1の傾斜角度θは魚節類A
の形状や寸法等に合わせて15度<θ<70の範囲で
選定するのが望ましく、特に、45度のときに魚節類A
をローラの押圧体3により隙間71側に押すと魚節類A
が最も安定する。ちなみに15度以下では傾斜が緩る過
ぎ、70度以上では傾斜が急過ぎて魚節類Aの安定性が
あまり良くない。
The inclination angle θ of the contact surface 1 in FIG.
It is preferable to select the angle within the range of 15 degrees <θ <70 degrees according to the shape and size of the fish,
Is pushed to the gap 71 side by the pressing body 3 of the roller,
Is most stable. By the way, when the angle is 15 degrees or less, the inclination is too gentle, and when it is 70 degrees or more, the inclination is too steep and the stability of the fish segment A is not so good.

【0026】図23の隙間71の広さxは魚節類Aの形
状や寸法等に合わせて5mm<x<45mmの範囲で選
定するのが望ましく、魚節類Aが小さめのときは15m
m、大きめのときは25mm程度が魚節類Aの安定性を
高める上で特に望ましい。
The width x of the gap 71 in FIG. 23 is desirably selected within the range of 5 mm <x <45 mm in accordance with the shape and size of the fish knots A, and is 15 m when the fish knots A is small.
m, and about 25 mm when larger, is particularly desirable for enhancing the stability of the fish segment A.

【0027】図23の76はローラの押圧体3が取付け
られているアームであり、このアーム67は図示されて
いないシリンダにより図23の矢印a方向に押されて、
魚節類Aをその表面の凹凸に追随して押圧或は押し戻さ
れる強さの圧力で押圧するようにしてある。これにより
魚節類Aの表面が凸になっていることにより、アーム6
7にシリンダの押圧力以上の戻し力が加わると図23の
矢印b方向に押し戻されるようにしてある。
Reference numeral 76 in FIG. 23 denotes an arm to which the pressing body 3 of the roller is attached. This arm 67 is pushed in the direction of arrow a in FIG.
The fish knives A are pressed by a pressure of a pressing or pushing back force following the unevenness of the surface. Due to this, the surface of the fish segment A becomes convex,
When a return force equal to or greater than the pressing force of the cylinder is applied to the cylinder 7, the cylinder 7 is pushed back in the direction of arrow b in FIG.

【0028】図1、図2の3は押圧体であり、これは前
記当接面1の上を移送される魚節類Aを当接面1と受面
2の双方又はいずれか一方又は両者の間に押付けるため
のものである。この押圧体3はア−ム11から下方に突
設されて当接面1の上方にほぼ垂直に配置され、同押圧
体3の下方先端部4が図3〜図11に明示するように魚
節類Aの移送方向先方に向けて斜めに曲げられている。
これにより移送される魚節類Aが回転刃物Bに近づくに
つれて、前記先端部4の下を通り抜けるようにしてあ
る。
FIGS. 1 and 2 denote a pressing member which pushes the fish fins A transferred on the contact surface 1 to the contact surface 1 and / or the receiving surface 2 or both or both. It is for pressing between. The pressing body 3 projects downward from the arm 11 and is disposed substantially vertically above the contact surface 1, and the lower end 4 of the pressing body 3 is fish as shown in FIGS. The knots A are bent obliquely toward the transfer direction.
Thus, as the fish segments A conveyed approach the rotary knife B, they pass under the tip 4.

【0029】押圧体3は前記以外の形状であってもよ
い。図5の押圧体3の先端部4は受面2側が外側に斜め
上向きに開くように曲げられて、移送される魚節類Aが
回転刃物Bに近づくにつれて受面2側に押し付けられる
ようにしてある。
The pressing body 3 may have a shape other than the above. The distal end portion 4 of the pressing body 3 in FIG. 5 is bent so that the receiving surface 2 side opens obliquely upward and outward, so that the fish segments A to be transferred are pressed against the receiving surface 2 side as approaching the rotary blade B. It is.

【0030】図6の押圧体3は魚節類Aの移送方向に向
けて当接面1の上方にほぼ水平に設け、押圧体3の先端
部4を当接面1側に向けて斜め下向きに曲げ、且つ同先
端部4の受面2側を外側に斜め上向きに開くように曲げ
てある。
The pressing body 3 shown in FIG. 6 is provided substantially horizontally above the contact surface 1 in the direction of transport of the fish segments A, and the tip 4 of the pressing body 3 is obliquely downwardly directed toward the contact surface 1. And the front end portion 4 is bent so that the receiving surface 2 side is opened obliquely upward.

【0031】図7の押圧体3は受面2の向い側に設けら
れ、その先端部4が受面2側に向けて斜め内側に曲げら
れ、且つ同先端部4の当接面1側を斜め上向きに開くよ
うに曲げてある。
The pressing body 3 shown in FIG. 7 is provided on the opposite side of the receiving surface 2, the tip 4 is bent obliquely inward toward the receiving surface 2, and the contact surface 1 of the tip 4 is connected to the receiving surface 1. It is bent to open diagonally upward.

【0032】図8、図9の押圧体3は魚節類Aの移送方
向に向けて当接面1の上方にほぼ水平に設け、押圧体3
の先端部4を上向きに斜めに曲げてある。
The pressing body 3 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is provided substantially horizontally above the abutment surface 1 in the direction in which the fish segments A are transported.
Is bent obliquely upward.

【0033】図10の押圧体3は魚節類Aの移送方向に
向けて当接面1の上方にほぼ水平に設け、押圧体3の先
端部4を下向きに斜めに曲げてある。
The pressing body 3 shown in FIG. 10 is provided substantially horizontally above the contact surface 1 in the direction of transport of the fish segments A, and the tip 4 of the pressing body 3 is bent obliquely downward.

【0034】図11の押圧体3は受面2の向い側に設
け、その先端部4を受面2側に向けて斜めに曲げてあ
る。
The pressing body 3 shown in FIG. 11 is provided on the opposite side of the receiving surface 2, and the front end portion 4 is bent obliquely toward the receiving surface 2.

【0035】図25、図26の3は魚節類Aを押圧する
押圧体であり、この押圧体3にローラをしようしてあ
る。この押圧体3は回動アーム76の下端部に回転自在
に取付けられ、回動アーム76は図25、26に示され
るように回転軸77に取付けられ、回転軸77は駆動ア
ーム78の上端部に取付けられ、駆動アーム78の下端
部が図26のエアシリンダ等の駆動体79の伸縮アーム
80に取付けられてなる。
Reference numerals 3 in FIGS. 25 and 26 denote a pressing member for pressing the fish segments A. The pressing member 3 is provided with a roller. The pressing body 3 is rotatably attached to a lower end of a rotating arm 76, and the rotating arm 76 is attached to a rotating shaft 77 as shown in FIGS. The lower end of the drive arm 78 is attached to a telescopic arm 80 of a drive body 79 such as an air cylinder shown in FIG.

【0036】そして、駆動体79の伸縮アーム80で駆
動アーム78が押されると回転軸77が回転し、これに
より回動アーム76が回動してローラの押圧体3が図2
6の矢印a方向に押圧されて、図25の魚節類Aを通路
50の当接面1と受面2との間の間隙部81に押しつけ
る。このとき、ローラの押圧体3は魚節類Aをその表面
の凹凸に追随して押圧或は押し戻される強さの圧力で押
圧するようにしてある。これにより魚節類Aの表面が凸
になっていることにより、アーム67にシリンダの押圧
力以上の戻し力が加わると図26の矢印b方向に押し戻
されるようにしてある。
When the drive arm 78 is pushed by the telescopic arm 80 of the drive body 79, the rotation shaft 77 is rotated, whereby the rotation arm 76 is rotated and the pressing body 3 of the roller is moved as shown in FIG.
6 is pressed in the direction of the arrow a to press the fish knots A in FIG. 25 against the gap 81 between the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 of the passage 50. At this time, the pressing body 3 of the roller is adapted to press the fish knives A with the pressure of the strength to be pressed or pushed back following the unevenness of the surface. Due to this, the surface of the fish segment A is convex, so that when a return force greater than the pressing force of the cylinder is applied to the arm 67, the arm 67 is pushed back in the direction of the arrow b in FIG.

【0037】図4〜図11に示す6は前記押圧体3の押
圧面5に形成されたガイドである。図4(a)及び図5
〜図11のガイド6は受面2の反対側から受面2側に向
けて下り傾斜とした複数本の溝が均一間隔で平行状に形
成されてなる。ガイド6の配列は図4(b)に示すよう
に同ガイド6を前記受面2側下方を中心として放射状に
形成してもよい。このようにすればガイド6に案内され
る魚節類Aのうち、受面2の反対側がより強く受面2側
に押し寄せられる。ガイド6は溝ではなく適宜間隔離し
た角棒状の突条でもよい。ガイド6の本数や深さ、長
さ、形状等は魚節類Aの大きさや硬さ等に合わせて適宜
選定する。
Reference numeral 6 shown in FIGS. 4 to 11 denotes a guide formed on the pressing surface 5 of the pressing body 3. FIG. 4 (a) and FIG.
The guide 6 shown in FIG. 11 is formed by forming a plurality of grooves inclined downward from the opposite side of the receiving surface 2 toward the receiving surface 2 at uniform intervals in parallel. As shown in FIG. 4B, the arrangement of the guides 6 may be such that the guides 6 are formed radially around the lower side of the receiving surface 2. In this manner, of the fish segments A guided by the guide 6, the opposite side of the receiving surface 2 is pushed more strongly toward the receiving surface 2. The guide 6 may be not a groove but a square bar-shaped ridge that is appropriately separated. The number, depth, length, shape, etc. of the guides 6 are appropriately selected according to the size, hardness, etc. of the fish segments A.

【0038】前記押圧体3は図2に明示するようにア−
ム11の先端に取付けられている。そしてア−ム11は
その他端が基板12に立設された二枚の支持板13間に
挟まれ、同支持板13とア−ム11とに軸14が差込ま
れて、同軸14を回動軸として上下方向に回動自在なる
ように取付けられている。前記基板12は図2、3のよ
うに受面2の隙間調整体28の上面に、当接面1の上方
へ突出するようにボルト28cにより取付けられてい
る。また前記ア−ム11の中央部には図1のように逃げ
用横長孔15が形成されている。
The pressing body 3 has an arc as shown in FIG.
It is attached to the tip of the system 11. The other end of the arm 11 is sandwiched between two support plates 13 erected on the substrate 12, and a shaft 14 is inserted between the support plate 13 and the arm 11 to rotate the coaxial 14. It is mounted so as to be rotatable up and down as a moving shaft. The substrate 12 is attached to the upper surface of the gap adjuster 28 on the receiving surface 2 by bolts 28c so as to protrude above the contact surface 1 as shown in FIGS. In the center of the arm 11, an escape hole 15 is formed as shown in FIG.

【0039】図1、図2の7は前記押圧体3を下方に押
圧する昇降体であり、同図の場合は昇降体7としてエア
シリンダが使用されている。この昇降体7は図3に明示
するように前記基板12上に立設された二本の支脚17
に支持されている支持板16にナット締めして取付けら
れている。また、昇降体7の昇降杆7aにはア−ム11
の横長孔15を通してリベット19が打ち込まれて、同
昇降杆7aがア−ム11に連結されている。これにより
同昇降杆7aを延ばすとア−ム11が下方へ回動して押
圧体3が当接面1側へ押し下げられ、同昇降杆7aを収
縮するとア−ム11が上方へ回動して押圧体3が引上げ
られる。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 7 denotes an elevating body for pressing the pressing body 3 downward. In the case of FIG. 1, an air cylinder is used as the elevating body 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the lifting body 7 has two supporting legs 17 erected on the substrate 12.
Is mounted on a support plate 16 supported by a nut. An arm 11 is attached to the lifting rod 7a of the lifting body 7.
A rivet 19 is driven through the horizontally long hole 15 and the lifting rod 7a is connected to the arm 11. As a result, when the elevating rod 7a is extended, the arm 11 pivots downward and the pressing body 3 is pushed down to the contact surface 1, and when the elevating rod 7a contracts, the arm 11 pivots upward. Then, the pressing body 3 is pulled up.

【0040】この昇降体7は魚節類Aの凹凸に沿って前
記押圧体3が上下動できる押圧力に設定すれば、同魚節
類Aは受面2側に押し寄せられても停止してしまうこと
はない。また、押圧体3の上下動に伴ってア−ム11は
軸14を中心として回動するが、前記ア−ム11の逃げ
用横長孔15が昇降杆22aとア−ム17とを連結する
リベット19の逃げとなるため、同昇降杆7aは上下方
向に無理なく移動される。
If the lifting body 7 is set to a pressing force that allows the pressing body 3 to move up and down along the unevenness of the fish knots A, the fish knots A stop even if they are pushed to the receiving surface 2 side. It will not be lost. The arm 11 rotates about the shaft 14 in accordance with the vertical movement of the pressing body 3, and the escape long hole 15 of the arm 11 connects the lifting rod 22a and the arm 17. Since the rivet 19 escapes, the elevating rod 7a is moved smoothly in the vertical direction.

【0041】図1、図2の20は魚節類Aを挟着する挟
着具である。この挟着具20は図16に明示するよう
に、治具台21と、魚節類Aの後方部を挟着する上下の
挟着爪22a、22bと、上方の挟着爪22aを駆動す
るエアシリンダ等の駆動体23とから構成されている。
前記上下の挟着爪のうち下方の挟着爪22bは治具台2
1に固定されている。また、上方の挟着爪22aの下部
が治具台21に取付けられている支持体25に回転軸2
6により回転自在に取付けられ、その上方が駆動体23
の駆動杆(例えばエアシリンダのロッド等)23aに軸
33により回動自在に連結され、同駆動体23は治具台
21に縦長穴軸34により取付けられている。
Reference numeral 20 in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 denotes a holding device for holding fish segments A. As shown in FIG. 16, the clamp 20 drives a jig stand 21, upper and lower claws 22 a and 22 b for clamping the rear portion of the fish fin A, and an upper clamp 22 a. And a driving body 23 such as an air cylinder.
Of the upper and lower clamping claws, the lower clamping claw 22b is the jig table 2
Fixed to 1. The lower portion of the upper clamping claw 22 a is attached to the support 25 attached to the jig base 21 by the rotation shaft 2.
6 to be rotatably mounted, and the upper part thereof is
The driving body 23 is rotatably connected to a driving rod (for example, a rod of an air cylinder) 23 a by a shaft 33, and the driving body 23 is attached to the jig table 21 by a vertically long hole shaft 34.

【0042】そして、前記の駆動源23の駆動杆23a
を伸ばすと上方の挟着爪22aが前記回転軸26を中心
として下方向(同図の矢印x方向)に回動して、下方の
挟着爪22bとの間に魚節類Aの後方部が挟着される。
また、同駆動杆23aを収縮すると上方の挟着爪22a
が上方向(同図の矢印v方向)に回動して魚節類Aの挟
着が解除される。なお、この実施例では図16に示すよ
うに前記上方の挟着爪22aが下方の挟着爪22bより
前方に突設されており、これにより両挟着爪22a、2
2bに挟着された魚節類Aの先方が常に下向きのモ−メ
ントMを受け、同魚節類Aが当接面1に押付けられるよ
うにしてある。
The driving rod 23a of the driving source 23
Is extended, the upper pinching claw 22a rotates in the downward direction (the direction of the arrow x in the figure) about the rotation shaft 26, and the rear portion of the fish segment A between the pinching claw 22b and the lower pinching claw 22b. Is pinched.
When the driving rod 23a is contracted, the upper clamping claw 22a
Is pivoted upward (in the direction of the arrow v in the figure), and the pinching of the fish fin A is released. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, the upper pinching claw 22a is provided so as to protrude forward from the lower pinching claw 22b.
The tip of the fish segment A sandwiched between 2b always receives the downward moment M, and the fish segment A is pressed against the contact surface 1.

【0043】図1、図2の27は移送体であり、これは
図16のように治具台21に連結されており、図示しな
いモ−タ等の動力により同治具台21を前後方向に往復
移動可能とし、この移動により図16の挟着具20を通
路9に沿って往復移動させるものである。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 27 denotes a transfer body which is connected to a jig stand 21 as shown in FIG. It is possible to reciprocate, and this movement reciprocates the clamp 20 of FIG. 16 along the passage 9.

【0044】前記の挟着具20で挟着した魚節類Aを移
送体27により移送して回転刃物Bに押圧するとき、移
送体27による移送速度(回転刃物への当接触速度)が
回転刃物Bの切削速度よりも早いと治具台21が通路9
から浮き上がることがある。そこで本発明では図20、
図21、図24のように受面2の上方、当接体1の上方
或は横に治具台押え具70を取付けて、挟着具20の治
具台21が通路9から浮き上がったり振動したりするの
を防止するようにしてある。
When the fish segments A clamped by the clamp 20 are transferred by the transfer member 27 and pressed against the rotary blade B, the transfer speed (contact speed with the rotary blade) by the transfer member 27 is rotated. If the cutting speed is higher than the cutting speed of the blade B, the jig table 21
May emerge from Therefore, in the present invention, FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 21 and 24, a jig base holding member 70 is attached above the receiving surface 2, above or beside the abutting member 1, and the jig base 21 of the holding member 20 rises up from the passage 9 or vibrates. To prevent them from doing so.

【0045】図24の場合は当接面1の上を魚節類Aが
移送されるので、当接面1の水平部57の幅xを図23
の隙間71の幅と同様に選択し、図24の当接面1の立
上がり角度θを図23の角度θと同様に選択するのが望
ましい。なお、図24の27は治具台(図16の治具台
21に相当)である。
In the case of FIG. 24, since the fish segments A are transferred on the contact surface 1, the width x of the horizontal portion 57 of the contact surface 1 is set to the value shown in FIG.
23, and the rising angle θ of the contact surface 1 in FIG. 24 is preferably selected in the same manner as the angle θ in FIG. 24 is a jig stand (corresponding to the jig stand 21 in FIG. 16).

【0046】図24では当接面1が右上りになっている
ので、この場合は挟着具20の治具台21の下面21a
を当接面1の形状に合わせた形状にして、治具台21が
当接面1の上をスムースに移動でき、また図1の様に挟
着具20の挟着爪22a、22bに挟着されて下向きの
モ−メントMがかかっている魚節類Aが、移送中も常に
当接面1と受面2に同時に押し付けられるようにしてあ
る。
In FIG. 24, the contact surface 1 is at the upper right, so in this case, the lower surface 21a of the jig base 21 of the clamp 20
Is adjusted to the shape of the contact surface 1 so that the jig base 21 can smoothly move on the contact surface 1 and can be held between the holding claws 22a and 22b of the holding device 20 as shown in FIG. The fish segment A, which is worn with a downward moment M, is always pressed against the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 at the same time even during transportation.

【0047】図21では当接面1が右下りになっている
ので、この場合は治具台21の下面21aも当接面1の
形状に合わせた形状にして、治具台21が当接面1の上
をスムースに移動できるようにし、また挟着具20の挟
着爪22a、22bに挟着されて下向きのモ−メントM
がかかっている魚節類Aは、移送中も常に当接面1と受
面2に同時に押し付けられるようにしてある。
In FIG. 21, the contact surface 1 is downwardly to the right. In this case, the lower surface 21 a of the jig stand 21 is also shaped to match the shape of the contact surface 1, and the jig stand 21 is brought into contact with the jig stand 21. The surface M can be smoothly moved on the surface 1 and a downward moment M is clamped by the clamping claws 22a and 22b of the clamping device 20.
The fish knots A are always pressed against the contact surface 1 and the receiving surface 2 at the same time during transfer.

【0048】図1、図2のBは回転刃物であり、この回
転刃物Bとしては例えば本件出願人が先に開発した図1
7のようなものが使用される。この回転刃物Bは軸孔5
0を有する筒状の基材51の円周面に突条52が十数列
形成され、各突条52に一定間隔で切欠き53が形成さ
れ、この切欠き53間に断続刃54が形成されている。
これらの断続刃54は図17(c)のように隣り合う突
条52の断続刃54が交互にずれて千鳥状になるように
してある。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a rotary blade B. As the rotary blade B, for example, the rotary blade shown in FIG.
Something like 7 is used. This rotary blade B has a shaft hole 5
On the circumferential surface of a cylindrical base material 51 having zeros, ten or more rows of ridges 52 are formed, notches 53 are formed at regular intervals in each ridge 52, and intermittent blades 54 are formed between the notches 53. ing.
These intermittent blades 54 are arranged such that the intermittent blades 54 of the adjacent ridges 52 are staggered alternately as shown in FIG. 17C.

【0049】しかも各断続刃54は刃先55が基材51
の軸線方向に斜めになるように配列されている。各突条
52の回転方向前方には溝56が断続刃54の配列方向
に沿って形成されている。この溝56には断続刃54で
切削された削節が入り込むようにしてある。この場合、
溝56の深さが切削された削節より十分深いと、そこに
入り込む削節が折れて短くなることがない。逆に切削さ
れた削節の長さより同溝56が浅いと、同削節がその中
に十分入り込むことができず、途中で折れて削節の長さ
が短くなる。また、同配列上の隣り合う各断続刃54の
切欠き53側の端面54cが基材51の軸線方向に対し
て直角に形成されているため、削節や魚節が端面54c
に擦れにくく、粉ができにくく、削節がカ−ルしにく
い。
Further, each intermittent blade 54 has a cutting edge 55
Are arranged obliquely in the direction of the axis. A groove 56 is formed in the rotation direction front of each ridge 52 along the direction in which the intermittent blades 54 are arranged. The cuts cut by the intermittent blade 54 enter the groove 56. in this case,
If the depth of the groove 56 is sufficiently deeper than the cut portion, the cut portion entering the groove will not be broken and shortened. Conversely, if the groove 56 is shallower than the length of the cut portion, the cut portion cannot sufficiently enter into the groove, and the cut portion is broken on the way to shorten the length of the cut portion. In addition, since the end face 54c of the adjacent interrupted blade 54 on the notch 53 side in the same arrangement is formed at right angles to the axial direction of the base material 51, the cut surface and the fish knot are formed on the end face 54c.
Hard to rub, hard to powder, and hard to cut.

【0050】回転刃物Bの直径φ、高さH(図17)等
は魚節類Aの大、小によっても異なるが、魚節類Aが小
さいものの場合は70φ×60mm 魚節類Aが大きい
ものの場合は90φ×70mm程度が望ましい。また、
回転刃物Bの突条52の数は少ない方が形状の良い削節
が得られるが、切削量が少なくなるので、6〜8本が望
ましい。
The diameter φ and height H (FIG. 17) of the rotary knife B differ depending on the size and size of the fish segment A, but when the fish segment A is small, the size of the fish segment A is 70φ × 60 mm. In the case of a product, it is desirable that the size is about 90φ × 70 mm. Also,
The smaller the number of the protruding ridges 52 of the rotary blade B, the better the shape of the cut is obtained. However, since the cut amount is reduced, 6 to 8 are desirable.

【0051】図1、図2の28は隙間調整体であり、前
記受面2の一部を構成するものであり、受面2の後方と
は切り離されて、回転刃物Bの側方から手前にかけて形
成されている。この隙間調整体28は図18に明示する
ように、回転刃物Bに対向する部分28aが当接面1側
から外側に向けてテ−パ面に形成されている。この隙間
調整体28は受面2の延長線上にあり、図1、図2の矢
印z−y方向にスライドできるようにしてある。また同
隙間調整体28には図18のようにそれに形成されてい
る長孔60aに差込まれているボルト60により当接面
1の側面に螺子止めされている。
Reference numeral 28 in FIGS. 1 and 2 designates a gap adjusting member which constitutes a part of the receiving surface 2 and is separated from the rear of the receiving surface 2 so as to be closer to the front than the side of the rotary blade B. Is formed. As shown in FIG. 18, the gap adjusting body 28 has a portion 28a facing the rotary blade B formed on the tapered surface from the contact surface 1 side to the outside. The gap adjuster 28 is on an extension of the receiving surface 2 and is slidable in the directions of arrows zy in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 18, the gap adjusting member 28 is screwed to the side surface of the contact surface 1 by a bolt 60 inserted into a long hole 60a formed therein.

【0052】また、この隙間調整体28の後方には図1
8に示すように、受面2から前方に向けて回動自在に突
設されている螺子杆61が螺子込まれている。この螺子
杆61はその長手方向後端部に設けられている抜け止め
鍔部63を受壁2の前方上面に形成されている切欠き部
64にセットし、押え具65の二股係止部66をナット
67と鍔部63との間に差込み、同押え具65をボルト
68により受壁2に固定することにより、同受壁2に回
転自在なるように取付けられている。
Also, behind the gap adjusting member 28, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, a screw rod 61 projecting rotatably forward from the receiving surface 2 is screwed. The screw rod 61 has a retaining flange portion 63 provided at a rear end portion in the longitudinal direction thereof set in a notch portion 64 formed on a front upper surface of the receiving wall 2, and a forked engaging portion 66 of a holding member 65. Is inserted between the nut 67 and the flange 63, and the retainer 65 is fixed to the receiving wall 2 with a bolt 68, so that it is rotatably attached to the receiving wall 2.

【0053】そして前記ボルト60を緩めて螺子杆61
に嵌合しているナット62を左方向に回転すると同螺子
杆61が回転する。このとき、同螺子杆61が受面2に
回転はするが軸方向には移動しないように取付けられて
いるため、螺子杆61が隙間調整体28に締め込まれる
ことにより図1、図2の矢印z方向にスライドする。ま
た前記と逆にナット62を右方向に回転すると前記螺子
杆61が前回とは逆方向に回転し、同螺子杆61が隙間
調整体28から緩み抜かれることにより図1、図2の矢
印y方向にスライドする。このようにして隙間調整体2
8のテ−パ面28aと回転刃物Bの外周との隙間k(図
18)を所望寸法に調整したら、前記ボルト60を締め
込んで同調整体28を当接面1に固定する。これにより
回転刃物Bの径が消耗により小さくなっても前記隙間k
を狭くすることにより魚節類Aの切削時に破砕片が発生
しにくくなり、同魚節類Aのかけらやせっぱ(切削した
残り)等が削節と共に同隙間を通過して良品の削節に混
入したりしにくくなる。
Then, the bolt 60 is loosened and the screw rod 61 is released.
When the nut 62 fitted to the nut is rotated to the left, the screw rod 61 is rotated. At this time, the screw rod 61 is attached to the receiving surface 2 so as to rotate but not move in the axial direction. Slide in the direction of arrow z. Conversely, when the nut 62 is rotated clockwise, the screw rod 61 is rotated in the opposite direction to the previous one, and the screw rod 61 is loosened from the gap adjuster 28, so that the arrow y in FIGS. Slide in the direction. Thus, the gap adjuster 2
After the gap k (FIG. 18) between the taper surface 28a of FIG. 8 and the outer periphery of the rotary blade B is adjusted to a desired size, the bolt 60 is tightened to fix the adjusting body 28 to the contact surface 1. Thus, even if the diameter of the rotary blade B becomes smaller due to wear, the gap k
By reducing the diameter of the fish segment A, it becomes difficult for crushed fragments to be generated when cutting the fish segment A, and the fragments and fossils of the fish segment A (remaining after cutting) pass through the gap together with the cut portion and mix into the good cut portion. It becomes difficult to do.

【0054】この隙間調整体28は図19に示すような
形状のものであってもよい。このうち図19(a)のも
のは回転刃物Bに対向する部分28aを同刃物Bの外周
に合わせて凹陥するように湾曲させてある。図19
(b)のものは前記対向する部分28aを回転刃物B側
に突出するように湾曲させてある。図19(c)のもの
は前記対向する部分28aに突子28cを突設させ、同
突子28cのうち回転刃物Bに対向する部分28dを同
刃物Bの外周に合わせて湾曲させてある。図19(d)
のものは同図cのものと同様に突子28cを突設し、同
突子28cのうち回転刃物Bに対向する部分28dを角
部としてある。
The gap adjusting member 28 may have a shape as shown in FIG. 19A, the portion 28a facing the rotary blade B is curved so as to be depressed in accordance with the outer periphery of the rotary blade B. FIG.
In (b), the opposing portion 28a is curved so as to protrude toward the rotary blade B side. In FIG. 19 (c), a protrusion 28c is protruded from the facing portion 28a, and a portion 28d of the protrusion 28c facing the rotary blade B is curved in accordance with the outer periphery of the blade B. FIG. 19D
In this example, a protrusion 28c protrudes in the same manner as in FIG. C, and a portion 28d of the protrusion 28c facing the rotary blade B is a corner.

【0055】図1の32は前記押圧体3の昇降体7に取
付けられたリ−ドスイッチである。このリ−ドスイッチ
32は前記移送体27の移送速度を切削速度に切替える
ためのものであり、当接面1の手前側において移送体2
7により早送りされている魚節類Aが前記押圧体3に押
し当ると、図3の仮想線の位置から実線の位置まで押圧
体3及びア−ム11が上方に押し上げられ、同ア−ム1
1を押し下げている昇降体7内の図示されていないピス
トンが上昇される。このピストンの上昇により同スイッ
チ32がONとなり、それにより移送体27の移送速度
が切削のための低速に切替えられるようにしてある。
Reference numeral 32 in FIG. 1 is a lead switch attached to the lifting body 7 of the pressing body 3. This lead switch 32 is for switching the transfer speed of the transfer body 27 to the cutting speed.
When the fish segment A fast-forwarded by 7 presses against the pressing body 3, the pressing body 3 and the arm 11 are pushed upward from the position of the imaginary line to the position of the solid line in FIG. 1
The piston (not shown) in the lifting / lowering body 7 pushing down 1 is raised. The switch 32 is turned on by the rise of the piston, whereby the transfer speed of the transfer body 27 is switched to a low speed for cutting.

【0056】本発明では回転刃物Bは図22のように前
記当接面1に対して横向きに設置してもよい。この場合
は前記隙間調整体28に相当するものは当接面1が兼備
し、前記当接面1の先端部の円弧状の凹陥部に相当する
ものは受壁2が兼備する。
In the present invention, the rotary blade B may be installed laterally with respect to the contact surface 1 as shown in FIG. In this case, the abutment surface 1 also serves as the gap adjuster 28, and the receiving wall 2 serves as the arc-shaped recess at the tip of the abutment surface 1.

【0057】図1、図2の30は回転刃物Bの先方に設
けられた良品投入函である。この良品投入函30内には
切削されて飛散する削節が落下する。
Reference numeral 30 in FIGS. 1 and 2 denotes a non-defective product box provided at the front of the rotary blade B. The cut pieces that are cut and scattered fall into the non-defective product charging box 30.

【0058】図1、図2の31は前記良品投入函30の
先方に設けられた不良品投入函である。この不良品投入
函31内には切削時に生じる破砕片等やせっぱ等の空気
抵抗が小さく且つ重いものが遠心力により良品(薄い)
削節より先方まで飛んで落下し、区分けされる。
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, reference numeral 31 denotes a defective product input box provided at the end of the non-defective product input box 30. In the defective product charging box 31, heavy and low air resistance such as crushed pieces and spice generated during cutting is good (thin) due to centrifugal force.
It flies to the end of the cut and falls and is separated.

【0059】本発明では、図1、図2の移送体27によ
り魚節類Aを一定速度で回転刃物B側に移送し、同刃物
Bの回転速度も一定にすれば均一厚の削節が得られる。
In the present invention, the fish knots A are transferred to the rotary blade B side at a constant speed by the transfer body 27 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the knots having a uniform thickness can be obtained by keeping the rotation speed of the blade B constant. Can be

【0060】[0060]

【発明の効果】本発明の魚節類切削装置では一つの押圧
体3により魚節類Aが回転刃物Bに近づくにつれて同魚
節類Aが受面2にも当接面1にも押し付けられるので、
魚節類Aが切削時に確実に安定する。また従来のように
押圧体3と別体の側方押付体を必要としないので、その
分構造が簡潔になり、コストも低減し、また二つの押圧
体の押圧力を調整する手間がなく、簡便である。
According to the present invention, the fish segment A is pressed against the receiving surface 2 and the contact surface 1 by one pressing body 3 as the fish segment A approaches the rotary blade B. So
Fish segment A is reliably stabilized during cutting. Further, since a side pressing body separate from the pressing body 3 is not required as in the related art, the structure is simplified accordingly, the cost is reduced, and there is no need to adjust the pressing force of the two pressing bodies. It is simple.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の魚節類切削装置の原理を示す概略正面
図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing the principle of a fish segment cutting device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の魚節類切削装置の概略側面図。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the fish segment cutting device of FIG.

【図3】図1の魚節類切削装置の押圧体付近の詳細図。FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the vicinity of a pressing body of the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 1;

【図4】(a)は押圧体と通路の第1の例の背面図、
(b)は押圧体と通路の第2の例の背面図。
FIG. 4A is a rear view of a first example of a pressing body and a passage;
(B) is a rear view of the second example of the pressing body and the passage.

【図5】図1の魚節類切削装置の押圧体と通路の第3の
例の斜視図。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a third example of a pressing body and a passage of the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 1;

【図6】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通路
の第4の例の斜視図。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth example of a pressing body and a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通路
の第5の例の斜視図。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a fifth example of a pressing body and a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通路
の第6の例の斜視図。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a sixth example of a pressing body and a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通路
の第7の例の斜視図。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a seventh example of a pressing body and a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図10】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通
路の第8の例の斜視図。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an eighth example of a pressing body and a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図11】本発明の魚節類切削装置における押圧体と通
路の第9の例の斜視図。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a ninth example of a pressing body and a passage in a fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図12】(a)〜(d)は本発明の魚節類切削装置に
おける通路の各種例を示す正面図。
FIGS. 12A to 12D are front views showing various examples of passages in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の魚節類切削装置における通路の第5
の例の正面図。
FIG. 13 is a view showing a fifth example of the passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.
FIG.

【図14】本発明の魚節類切削装置における通路の第6
の例の正面図。
FIG. 14 is a sixth view of a passage in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.
FIG.

【図15】(a)は本発明の魚節類切削装置における通
路の第7の例の正面図、(b)は本発明の魚節類切削装
置における通路の第8の例の正面図。
FIG. 15 (a) is a front view of a seventh example of a passage in the fish scallop cutting device of the present invention, and FIG. 15 (b) is a front view of an eighth example of the passage in the fish scallop cutting device of the present invention.

【図16】図1の魚節類切削装置の挟着具付近の詳細
図。
FIG. 16 is a detailed view of the vicinity of a clipping tool of the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 1;

【図17】(a)は回転刃物の上面図、(b)は同図
(a)の正面図、(c)は同図(b)のV部詳細図であ
る。
17A is a top view of the rotary blade, FIG. 17B is a front view of FIG. 17A, and FIG. 17C is a detailed view of a V part of FIG.

【図18】図1の魚節類切削装置の隙間調整体付近の説
明図。
FIG. 18 is an explanatory view showing the vicinity of a gap adjuster of the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 1;

【図19】(a)〜(d)は隙間調整体の各種例を示す
説明図。
FIGS. 19A to 19D are explanatory views showing various examples of a gap adjusting body.

【図20】本発明の魚節類切削装置の挟着具付近の詳細
図。
FIG. 20 is a detailed view of the vicinity of a clipping tool of the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図21】本発明の魚節類切削装置の挟着具付近の他の
例の詳細図。
FIG. 21 is a detailed view of another example of the vicinity of the clipper of the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図22】本発明の魚節類切削装置において回転刃物を
横向きにした状態の説明図。
FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of a state in which the rotary blade is turned sideways in the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図23】本発明の魚節類切削装置の通路付近の他の例
の詳細図。
FIG. 23 is a detailed view of another example near the passage of the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図24】本発明の魚節類切削装置の通路付近の異なる
例の詳細図。
FIG. 24 is a detailed view of a different example near the passage of the fish segment cutting device of the present invention.

【図25】本発明の魚節類切削装置の押圧体の他の例の
正面説明図。
FIG. 25 is an explanatory front view of another example of the pressing body of the fish knives cutting device of the present invention.

【図26】図25の押圧体の側面説明図。FIG. 26 is an explanatory side view of the pressing body of FIG. 25;

【図27】従来の魚節類切削装置の概略正面図である。FIG. 27 is a schematic front view of a conventional fish knives cutting device.

【図28】図27の魚節類切削装置における押圧体の説
明図である。
FIG. 28 is an explanatory diagram of a pressing body in the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 27;

【図29】図27の魚節類切削装置における側方押圧体
の説明図である。
FIG. 29 is an explanatory diagram of a side pressing body in the fish knives cutting device of FIG. 27;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 当接面 2 受面 3 押圧体 9 通路 A 魚節類 B 回転刃物 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Contact surface 2 Receiving surface 3 Pressing body 9 Passage A Fish segment B Rotary knife

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 平5−31593(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A23L 1/325 B26D 1/143 B26D 3/28 630 B26D 3/28 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (56) References JP-U 5-31593 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A23L 1/325 B26D 1/143 B26D 3 / 28 630 B26D 3/28

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 当接面(1)の横方向に受面(2)が形
成された通路(9)を移送される魚節類(A)を、回転
刃物(B)に押し当てて切削する魚節類切削装置におい
て、当接面(1)の上方で且つ回転刃物(B)の近く
に、魚節類(A)が移送されるにつれて魚節類(A)を
当接面(1)と受面(2)の双方又はいずれか一方、又
は当接面(1)と受面(2)との間に押しつける押圧体
(3)が設けられ、押圧体(3)が魚節類(A)の移送
に伴って回転する回転ローラであり、この回転ローラは
魚節類(A)の表面の凹凸に追随して魚節類(A)を押
圧し或は魚節類Aにより押し戻される強さの圧力で魚節
類(A)を押圧可能であることを特徴とする魚節類切削
装置。
1. A fish segment (A) transferred through a passage (9) having a receiving surface (2) formed in a lateral direction of a contact surface (1) is pressed against a rotary blade (B) to cut. In a cutting device for a fish segment, the fish segment (A) is moved above the contact surface (1) and near the rotary knife (B) as the fish segment (A) is transferred. ) And / or the receiving surface (2), or a pressing body (3) for pressing between the contact surface (1) and the receiving surface (2) is provided. (A) is a rotating roller that rotates in accordance with the transfer of the fish segment (A), which presses the fish segment (A) following irregularities on the surface of the fish segment (A) or is pushed back by the fish segment A. A fish scallop cutting device characterized in that the fish scallop (A) can be pressed with a pressure of a given strength.
JP35365993A 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Fish segment cutting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3262932B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35365993A JP3262932B2 (en) 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Fish segment cutting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35365993A JP3262932B2 (en) 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Fish segment cutting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07194344A JPH07194344A (en) 1995-08-01
JP3262932B2 true JP3262932B2 (en) 2002-03-04

Family

ID=18432351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35365993A Expired - Fee Related JP3262932B2 (en) 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Fish segment cutting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3262932B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07194344A (en) 1995-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2649602C (en) Apparatus for cutting potatoes or similar vegetables
US20180126581A1 (en) Knife assembly for slicing machines and machines equipped therewith
US5060873A (en) Wood chipper fin chip separator
JP3262932B2 (en) Fish segment cutting equipment
US3332461A (en) Chipper feed spout
EP1511604B1 (en) Apparatus for cutting food product
JP2574894Y2 (en) Fish knot clipper for fish knot cutting equipment
JP2561581Y2 (en) Width adjustment device for cut-off node passage in fish cutlery
US5427162A (en) Wood shaver
JP4017051B2 (en) Wood chip manufacturing equipment
JP2891398B2 (en) Wood crusher
CN206123770U (en) Electronic section device that shreds
KR101060248B1 (en) Apparatus for enlarging cutting gap of metal plate with following cutting blade and cutting equipment adopting the same
JPS6315034Y2 (en)
JPS6315033Y2 (en)
CN210390413U (en) Stripping knife mechanism of feeding feeder and feeding feeder
JP2004122304A (en) Cutter used for food slicer
JPH0333440Y2 (en)
JPS6138455Y2 (en)
SU1281416A1 (en) Centrifugal chipper
KR200175870Y1 (en) Fresh meat slicer for slicing with frozen meat
JP3147052B2 (en) Threshing equipment
JPH028718Y2 (en)
US6510880B2 (en) Lumber trim end chipper
JPS634640Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081221

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091221

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101221

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101221

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111221

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121221

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121221

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131221

Year of fee payment: 12

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees