JP3247980B2 - Speaker damper - Google Patents
Speaker damperInfo
- Publication number
- JP3247980B2 JP3247980B2 JP05321695A JP5321695A JP3247980B2 JP 3247980 B2 JP3247980 B2 JP 3247980B2 JP 05321695 A JP05321695 A JP 05321695A JP 5321695 A JP5321695 A JP 5321695A JP 3247980 B2 JP3247980 B2 JP 3247980B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- sewn
- speaker
- mounting hole
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、各種音響機器に使用
されるスピーカのダンパー、より詳しくは、織布を素材
とする剛性の高いダンパーと、ボイスコイルに音声信号
を入力するための導電部材を具備するスピーカ用ダンパ
ーに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a damper for a loudspeaker used for various kinds of audio equipment, and more particularly, to a highly rigid damper made of a woven fabric, and a conductive member for inputting a voice signal to a voice coil. The present invention relates to a speaker damper comprising:
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】スピーカの製造に際し、ボイスコイルへ
の配線を簡略化し、生産効率を上げることを目的とし
て、ダンパー自体にボイスコイルへの音声信号を入力す
るための導電部材を一体的に設けることが、特開平2−
134100号公報や特開平4−144500号公報に
おいて提案されている。2. Description of the Related Art In manufacturing a speaker, a conductive member for inputting a voice signal to a voice coil is integrally provided on a damper itself for the purpose of simplifying wiring to a voice coil and increasing production efficiency. Is disclosed in
134100 and JP-A-4-144500.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記特開平2−134
100号公報及び特開平4−144500号公報に開示
されたスピーカ用ダンパーは、いずれも、錦糸線を平網
状に組編みした所定の幅を有する帯状の導電部材をダン
パー本体に繊維で縫い付けたこと、すなわち、織布や不
織布などの布材にコルゲーションを付したダンパー素材
の表面または裏面に、成型したコルゲーションの形状に
沿わせて錦糸線を組編みして形成した導電部材を、単に
工業用ミシンを使用して内周部から外周部に向けて繊維
(糸)で縫い付けている。The above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-134
In each of the speaker dampers disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 100 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 4-144500, a band-shaped conductive member having a predetermined width, which is a braided braided wire, is sewn to the damper body with fibers. That is, a conductive member formed by braiding a tinsel wire along the shape of the molded corrugation on the front or back surface of a damper material having corrugation on a cloth material such as woven fabric or nonwoven fabric is simply used for industrial use. Using a sewing machine, fibers (threads) are sewn from the inner periphery to the outer periphery.
【0004】この錦糸線を組編みして形成した導電部材
は、厚さが約0.6mmで幅が約3mm前後のものが多
く使用されているが、ダンパー素材への縫い付けに際し
てはダンパー素材上に導電部材をある程度位置出しして
置き、その上からミシン糸で縫うため、ダンパー素材へ
の導電部材の取り付けが容易ではなく、導電部材の重さ
によってもスピーカの性能が変わるおそれがあるととも
に、導電部材は錦糸線を平網状に組編みする必要がある
ため、スピーカの製造コストにも影響を及ぼすなど実用
上解決すべき多くの課題を有している。[0004] As the conductive member formed by braiding the tinsel wire, a member having a thickness of about 0.6 mm and a width of about 3 mm is often used, but when sewing to a damper material, the damper material is used. Since the conductive member is positioned to some extent and placed on it and sewn with a sewing thread from above, it is not easy to attach the conductive member to the damper material, and the weight of the conductive member may change the speaker performance. In addition, since the conductive member needs to be braided in a braided wire shape, it has many problems to be solved in practice, such as affecting the manufacturing cost of the speaker.
【0005】この発明はかかる現状に鑑み、錦糸線自体
を導電部材として、直接ダンパー素材に縫い込むに際
し、ダンパー自体の剛性を高めるとともに、円周方向に
バランスのとれたスピーカ用ダンパーを提供せんとする
ものである。In view of the above situation, the present invention aims to provide a speaker damper that increases the rigidity of the damper itself and is circumferentially balanced when sewing the tinsel wire itself as a conductive member directly into the damper material. Is what you do.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】 前記目的を達成するた
め、この発明のスピーカ用ダンパーは、中心部にボイス
コイルボビン用の取付孔を形成した円板状の布材からな
るダンパー基材に、錦糸線をミシンの上糸又は/及び下
糸として直接的に縫い込んで導電部材を構成するに際
し、前記取付孔の内周部から外周部に向けて4本の錦糸
線を、取付孔の中心を基点として互いに90度の角度を
有する直線上に縫い込み、各錦糸線の先端部を、ダンパ
ー基材の相対する位置に設けられた入力端子との接続部
に向けてそれぞれ円周方向に沿って上方もしくは下方に
縫い込み、ダブルコイル型の導電部材を形成したことを
特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, a speaker damper according to the present invention comprises a damper substrate made of a disk-shaped cloth material having a voice coil bobbin mounting hole formed at a center portion thereof. When forming the conductive member by directly sewing the wire as the upper thread and / or the lower thread of the sewing machine, four bronze threads are provided from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting hole.
Lines should be at 90 degrees to each other with the center of the mounting hole as the base point.
Sewn on a straight line having a distal end portion of each of the tinsel cords, the damper
-It is characterized by forming a double coil type conductive member by sewing upward or downward along the circumferential direction toward the connection portion with the input terminal provided at the opposite position of the base material. is there.
【0007】また、この発明の請求項2に記載の発明
は、前記錦糸線からなる導電部材を、ダンパー基材に対
し、縫い目を直線状又は非直線状として縫い込むことを
特徴とするスピーカ用ダンパーである。The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that the conductive member made of the tinsel wire is sewn to the damper base material with a straight or non-linear seam. It is a damper.
【0008】また、この発明の請求項3に記載の発明
は、前記錦糸線からなる導電部材は、ダンパー基材に対
し、部分的に縫い目又は/及び縫い幅を変化させて縫い
込むことを特徴とするスピーカ用ダンパーである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the conductive member made of the tinsel wire is sewn into the damper base material by partially changing the seam or / and the seam width. Speaker damper.
【0009】この発明において、ダンパー基材は織布や
不織布など布材からなるもので、かかるダンパー基材
は、あらかじめフェノール樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂を含
浸させたのち半乾燥状態としたものを使用し、ミシン糸
として布糸に銅箔をより合わせた錦糸線を使用して縫い
込んだのち、全体を加熱成型してダンパー基材にコルゲ
ーションを同心状に形成してダンパーとするものであ
る。In the present invention, the damper substrate is made of a cloth material such as a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric, and the damper substrate is preliminarily impregnated with a thermoplastic resin such as a phenol resin, and then is used in a semi-dry state. Then, a sewing thread is sewn using a tinsel wire obtained by twisting a copper foil with a cloth thread, and then the whole is heat molded to form a corrugation concentrically on a damper base material to form a damper.
【0010】ダンパー基材に縫い込む錦糸線は、導電部
材としての機能を発揮するのに適当な太さのものであれ
ば特別な制限はなく、この錦糸線のダンパー基材への縫
い込みは、錦糸線をミシン糸として行なうもので、具体
的には錦糸線をミシンの上糸又は下糸として、もしくは
上糸と下糸の両方に使用して縫い込むものである。[0010] The tinsel wire to be sewn into the damper base material is not particularly limited as long as it has an appropriate thickness to exhibit the function as a conductive member. The sewing is performed by using a kinshi wire as a sewing thread, specifically, using the kinshi wire as an upper thread or a lower thread of the sewing machine, or by using both the upper thread and the lower thread.
【0011】ダンパー基材への錦糸線の縫い込みは、ボ
イスコイルボビンを保持するために中心部に形成された
取付孔の内周部と、入力端子と接続する外周部との間に
実施されるものであるが、錦糸線の縫い込みの経路は、
円周方向にバランスの取れたものとするため、前記取付
孔の内周部から外周部に向けて4本の錦糸線を、取付孔
の中心を基点として互いに90度の角度を有する直線上
に縫い込み、各錦糸線の先端部を、ダンパー基材の相対
する位置に設けられた入力端子との接続部に向けてそれ
ぞれ円周方向に沿って上方もしくは下方に縫い込む非直
線的な経路で配するものである。The sewing of the tinsel wire into the damper base material is performed between an inner peripheral portion of a mounting hole formed at a central portion for holding the voice coil bobbin and an outer peripheral portion connected to the input terminal. However, the path of the sewing of the kinshi line is
To what was taken in a circular circumferential direction of the balance, the tinsel wire four toward the outer periphery from the inner periphery of the mounting hole, the mounting hole
On a straight line having an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the center of
And sew the front end of each tint wire relative to the damper base material.
To the connection with the input terminal provided at the position
They are arranged along a non-linear path that is sewn upward or downward along the circumferential direction , respectively.
【0012】その際、錦糸線のダンパー基材への縫い込
みは、縫い目をいわゆる直線縫いとしても、あるいはジ
グザグ縫いや裁ち目かがりとよばれる非直線的な縫い目
であってもよく、その縫い方に特別な限定はない。ま
た、錦糸線を通すミシン針は、いわゆる1本針であって
も、先端部に糸を通すための孔を穿ったものを所定の間
隔を存して並列に連結した2本針であってもよく、2本
針を使用した場合には、スピーカの+側と−側とを同時
に縫うことができる。さらに、ダンパー基材に対して錦
糸線を縫い込むに際し、部分的に縫い目や縫い幅、また
は縫い目と縫い幅を同時に変化させて縫い付けてもよ
い。At this time, the seam of the tinsel wire to the damper base material may be so-called straight stitch, or may be non-linear seam called zigzag stitching or trimming. There is no special limitation. Further, the sewing machine needle through which the tinsel wire passes is a so-called single needle, which is a two-needle in which a hole for passing a thread at the tip is connected in parallel at a predetermined interval. Alternatively, when two needles are used, the + and-sides of the speaker can be sewn simultaneously. Further, when sewing the tinsel wire into the damper base material, the seam may be sewn by partially changing the seam and the seam width, or simultaneously changing the seam and the seam width.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】この発明のスピーカ用ダンパーは、布材からな
るダンパー基材に錦糸線を直接縫い込んで導電部材とす
るに際し、ダンパー基材の取付孔の内周部から外周部に
向けて4本の錦糸線を、取付孔の中心を基点として互い
に90度の角度を有する直線上に縫い込み、各錦糸線の
先端部を、ダンパー基材の相対する位置に設けられた入
力端子との接続部に向けてそれぞれ円周方向に沿って上
方もしくは下方に縫い込む非直線的な経路で配している
ので、円周方向にバランスの取れたものとすることがで
きる。According to the speaker damper of the present invention, when a tinsel wire is directly sewn into a damper base material made of a cloth material to form a conductive member, the damper base material extends from the inner peripheral part to the outer peripheral part of the mounting hole of the damper base material.
Four kinshi lines toward each other with the center of the mounting hole as the base point.
Sewn on a straight line with a 90 degree angle
Insert the tip into the opposite side of the damper base.
Up along the circumferential direction toward the connection with the force terminal
Since it is arranged in a non-linear path that is sewn toward one side or below, it can be balanced in the circumferential direction.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】以下、この発明のスピーカ用ダンパーの実施
例を、添付の図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1に示
すスピーカ用ダンパー1は、中心部にボイスコイルボビ
ンを保持するための取付孔2を有する織布をフェノール
樹脂に含浸させ、半乾燥状態とした円板状のダンパー基
材3の、前記取付孔2の内周部から外周部に向けて直線
的な経路で2本針を使用して錦糸線4a,4bを一度に
ジグザグ状に縫い込んで導電部材4とし、しかるのちダ
ンパー基材3を加圧成型してコルゲーションを同心円状
に形成してものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a speaker damper according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The damper 1 for a speaker shown in FIG. 1 is formed by impregnating a woven cloth having a mounting hole 2 for holding a voice coil bobbin in the center with a phenol resin, and forming a semi-dry disk-shaped damper base material 3 . The tinsel wires 4a and 4b are sewn in a zigzag shape at a time using two needles in a linear path from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting hole 2 to form the conductive member 4, and then the damper substrate 3 Is pressed to form corrugations concentrically.
【0015】図2に示すこの発明のスピーカ用ダンパー
11は、フェノール樹脂を含浸させたのち、半乾燥状態
とした織布からなる円板状のダンパー基材31に形成さ
れた取付孔21の内周部から外周部に向けて、4本の錦
糸線4c,4d,4e,4fを取付孔の中心を基点とし
て互いに90度の角度を有する直線上に直線縫いで縫い
込んだのち、その先端部を、ダンパー基材の相対する位
置に設けられた入力端子の接続部に向けて円周方向に沿
って上方もしくは下方に同じく直線縫いで縫い込み、ダ
ブルコイル型の導電部材41,41を形成したのち、こ
れを加圧成型して同心円状にコルゲーションを形成した
ものである。A speaker damper 11 of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 has a mounting hole 21 formed in a disk-shaped damper base material 31 made of a woven fabric which is impregnated with a phenol resin and then made into a semi-dry state. Four brocades from the periphery to the periphery
The thread lines 4c, 4d, 4e, and 4f are set with the center of the mounting hole as a base point.
Sewing straight stitch on a straight line having an angle of 90 degrees from each other Te
Included N Danochi, the distal end portion, the opposing position of the damper base
The upper and lower portions are sewn in the same direction along the circumferential direction toward the connection portion of the input terminal provided at the same position to form double coil-type conductive members 41, 41, which are then press-formed. The corrugations are formed concentrically.
【0016】かくして得たスピーカ用ダンパー11は、
図1に示すスピーカ用ダンパー1に比較して錦糸線4c
と4dおよび錦糸線4eと4fによって囲まれた部位X
と、それ以外の部位Yとのバランスをほぼ均一にするこ
とができ、円周方向にほぼバランスのとれたスピーカ用
ダンパーとすることができる。The speaker damper 11 thus obtained is
Compared to the speaker damper 1 shown in FIG.
X which is surrounded by and 4d and the kinshi lines 4e and 4f
And the balance with other portions Y can be made substantially uniform, and a speaker damper that is substantially balanced in the circumferential direction can be obtained.
【0017】すなわち、この発明においては、円板状の
ダンパーに対し、その内周部から外周に向けて錦糸線を
45度の方向、より具体的には、円板状のダンパー基材
31に形成された取付孔21の内周部から外周部に向け
て、4本の錦糸線4c,4d ,4e,4fを取付孔の中
心を基点として互いに90度の角度を有する直線上に直
線縫いで縫い込んだのち、その先端部を、ダンパー基材
の相対する位置に設けられた入力端子の接続部に向けて
円周方向に沿って上方もしくは下方に同じく直線縫いで
縫い込んでいるため、ダンパー基材31の強度が増し、
円周方向にほぼバランスを均一とすることができる。That is, in the present invention, the tinsel wire is oriented 45 degrees from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral portion of the disk-shaped damper, more specifically, the disk-shaped damper base material.
31 from the inner peripheral part to the outer peripheral part of the mounting hole 21 formed in
The four tinsel wires 4c, 4d , 4e, 4f in the mounting holes
Directly on a straight line having an angle of 90 degrees from the center
After sewing with line stitching, the tip is
To the connection of the input terminal provided at the opposite position of
Same straight stitching upward or downward along the circumferential direction
Because you are Nde sewing Inclusive, increase the intensity of the damper base 31,
Nearly balanced in the circumferential direction can be uniformly and to Rukoto.
【0018】なお、図1および図2において、内周部ま
たは外周部から突出している錦糸線はボイスコイルのリ
ード線もしくは入力端子と接続するための余線である。In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a tinsel wire protruding from the inner or outer peripheral portion is an extra line for connecting to a lead wire or an input terminal of a voice coil.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】この発明のスピーカ用ダンパーは、布材
からなるダンパー基材に対して錦糸線をミシン糸として
直接的に縫い込んで導電部材とするに際し、ダンパー基
材の取付孔の内周部から外周部に向けて4本の錦糸線
を、取付孔の中心を基点として互いに90度の角度を有
する直線上に縫い込み、各錦糸線の先端部を、ダンパー
基材の相対する位置に設けられた入力端子との接続部に
向けてそれぞれ円周方向に沿って上方もしくは下方に縫
い込む非直線的な経路で均等に配しているので、円周方
向にバランスの取れた、剛性のよいものとすることがで
きる。According to the speaker damper of the present invention, when a tinsel wire is directly sewn as a sewing thread to a damper base material made of a cloth material to form a conductive member, the damper base is used.
Four tinsel wires from the inner to outer periphery of the mounting hole for the material
Have an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the center of the mounting hole.
Sewing on a straight line,
At the connection with the input terminal provided at the opposite position of the substrate
Sewing upward or downward along the circumferential direction, respectively.
Since the arranged evenly in a non-linear path Komu There can be circumferentially balanced, with good rigidity.
【図1】スピーカ用ダンパーの一例を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a speaker damper.
【図2】この発明のスピーカ用ダンパーの実施例を示す
平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a speaker damper of the present invention.
1,11 スピーカ用ダンパー 2,21 取付孔 3,31 ダンパー基材 4,41 導電部材 4a〜4f 錦糸線 1,11 Speaker damper 2,21 Mounting hole 3,31 Damper base material 4,41 Conductive member 4a-4f Kinshi wire
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H04R 9/02 103 H04R 9/04 103 H04R 31/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H04R 9/02 103 H04R 9/04 103 H04R 31/00
Claims (3)
形成した円板状の布材からなるダンパー基材に、錦糸線
をミシンの上糸又は/及び下糸として直接的に縫い込ん
で導電部材を構成するに際し、 前記取付孔の内周部から外周部に向けて4本の錦糸線
を、取付孔の中心を基点として互いに90度の角度を有
する直線上に縫い込み、 各錦糸線の先端部を、ダンパー基材の相対する位置に設
けられた入力端子との接続部に向けてそれぞれ円周方向
に沿って上方もしくは下方に縫い込み、ダブルコイル型
の導電部材を形成したことを特徴とするスピーカ用ダン
パー。The present invention relates to a damper substrate made of a disk-shaped cloth material having a voice coil bobbin mounting hole formed at a center portion thereof, and a tinsel wire is directly sewn as an upper thread and / or a lower thread of a sewing machine to conduct electricity. In configuring the member, four tinsel wires are provided from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral portion of the mounting hole.
Have an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the center of the mounting hole.
And sew them along a straight line, and set the end of each kinshi wire at the opposite position of the damper base material.
Vignetting and along each circumferential direction toward the connecting portion between the input terminal sewn upward or downward, a speaker damper, characterized in that the formation of the double coil type conductive members.
て縫い込むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスピーカ
用ダンパー。2. The damper for a speaker according to claim 1, wherein the conductive member made of the tinsel wire is sewn into the damper base material with a stitch being straight or non-straight.
を変化させて縫い込むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載
のスピーカ用ダンパー。3. The speaker damper according to claim 1, wherein the conductive member made of the tinsel wire is sewn into the damper base material by partially changing the stitches and / or the stitch width.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05321695A JP3247980B2 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Speaker damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05321695A JP3247980B2 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Speaker damper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08223691A JPH08223691A (en) | 1996-08-30 |
JP3247980B2 true JP3247980B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
Family
ID=12936646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05321695A Expired - Fee Related JP3247980B2 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Speaker damper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3247980B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4597776B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2010-12-15 | パイオニア株式会社 | Speaker |
JP5461284B2 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2014-04-02 | クラリオン株式会社 | Voice coil speaker |
-
1995
- 1995-02-18 JP JP05321695A patent/JP3247980B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08223691A (en) | 1996-08-30 |
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