JP3247918U - Security and decorative materials - Google Patents

Security and decorative materials Download PDF

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JP3247918U
JP3247918U JP2024001990U JP2024001990U JP3247918U JP 3247918 U JP3247918 U JP 3247918U JP 2024001990 U JP2024001990 U JP 2024001990U JP 2024001990 U JP2024001990 U JP 2024001990U JP 3247918 U JP3247918 U JP 3247918U
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則雄 坪
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株式会社日本リフレッシュ
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Abstract

【課題】防犯機能の他、飾り棚としても用いることのできる防犯兼装飾部材を提供する。【解決手段】屋内と屋外を連通する開口を形成する周囲枠の内部に装着される防犯兼装飾部材10であって、周囲枠の内側に嵌め込まれる防犯兼装飾部材枠体12を備え、防犯兼装飾部材枠体は、間隔を隔てて配置された一対の側部部材14、16と、これらの垂直部材の上端同士を連結する上辺部材20と、垂直部材の下端同士を連結する下辺部材18とから形成され、防犯兼装飾部材枠体内部には、一対の側部部材の間に延びる複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材21と、上辺部材または下辺部材と、防犯兼装飾用水平板材の一枚との間、または2枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材の間に延びる防犯兼装飾用垂直板材23とが設けられ、装飾品fを展示するための複数の装飾品展示用空間Spが形成される。【選択図】図1[Problem] To provide a security and decorative member that can be used as a display shelf in addition to its security function. [Solution] A security and decorative member 10 is attached to the inside of a peripheral frame that forms an opening that connects the inside and outside of the room, and includes a security and decorative member frame 12 that is fitted inside the peripheral frame. The security and decorative member frame is formed of a pair of side members 14, 16 arranged at a distance from each other, an upper edge member 20 that connects the upper ends of these vertical members, and a lower edge member 18 that connects the lower ends of the vertical members. Inside the security and decorative member frame, a plurality of security and decorative horizontal plates 21 extending between the pair of side members, and security and decorative vertical plates 23 extending between the upper edge member or the lower edge member and one of the security and decorative horizontal plates or between two security and decorative horizontal plates are provided, forming a plurality of ornament display spaces Sp for displaying ornaments f. [Selected Figure] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、家屋における換気や人の出入りのための窓や、ベランダ、縁側等のための扉用の開口のための防犯兼装飾部材に関する。 This invention relates to security and decorative components for windows in houses for ventilation and for people entering and exiting, and for door openings for balconies, verandas, etc.

家屋の窓や、ベランダ、縁側等の開口に設けられた扉(引き違い扉)の一部が破壊されてクレセント錠が開綻される空き巣の手口が知られている。これを防ぐために、窓等の外側に格子を設ける、クレセントより防犯効果が高い鍵を設ける、または複数の施錠機構を設けることなどが考えられる。しかしながら、格子、防犯効果が高い鍵、または複数の施錠機構を引き違い窓に設けると、引き違い窓のコストアップを招く。また、クレセントが設けられた既存の引き違い窓を改造して、格子、防犯効果が高い鍵、または複数の施錠機構などを設けるのは容易ではない。クレセントを備える既存の引き違い窓が設置された環境を活かしつつ、空き巣が侵入する意欲を失い、かつ引き違い窓が破壊されること自体を防げるような防犯兼装飾部材の出現が望まれている。 A known tactic used by burglars is to break a part of a door (sliding door) installed on a window, balcony, veranda, or other opening in a house to open the crescent lock. To prevent this, it is possible to provide a lattice on the outside of the window, provide a lock with a higher crime prevention effect than a crescent, or provide multiple locking mechanisms. However, providing a lattice, a lock with a higher crime prevention effect, or multiple locking mechanisms on a sliding window increases the cost of the sliding window. In addition, it is not easy to modify an existing sliding window with a crescent to provide a lattice, a lock with a higher crime prevention effect, or multiple locking mechanisms. There is a need for a crime prevention and decorative component that can take advantage of the environment in which an existing sliding window with a crescent is installed, discourage burglars from breaking in, and prevent the sliding window from being destroyed in the first place.

以上のような防犯兼装飾部材としては、例えば、特開2005-16280号公報に開示された引き戸錠用防犯カバーが知られている。
この引き戸錠用防犯カバーは、屋内引き戸の縦枠に取り付け可能な取付プレートと、その縦枠の枠外側面に取り付けられた引き戸錠を屋外側から見えないように隠すために前記取付プレートの幅方向一端側に設けられたカバープレートとを備えていることを特徴とする。
そして、当該公報の記載によれば、かかるカバーによれば、屋外引き戸の縦枠に取付プレートを取り付けることにより、その取付プレートの幅方向一端側に設けられたカバープレートによって引き戸錠が屋外側から見えないように隠され、このカバープレートよりも広い範囲で屋外引き戸のガラスを割らない限り引き戸錠を解錠できなくなる。このため、当該防犯カバーを取り付けていない場合に比べて、引き戸錠を解錠するのに必要なガラスを割る範囲が拡大することになり、泥棒等の部外者が屋外引き戸のガラスの錠対応部分を割るのを諦めて退散する蓋然性が大きくなる、としている。
As an example of such a security and decorative member, a security cover for a sliding door lock is known, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-16280.
This anti-theft cover for a sliding door lock is characterized by comprising a mounting plate that can be attached to the vertical frame of an indoor sliding door, and a cover plate provided at one widthwise end of the mounting plate to hide the sliding door lock attached to the outer side of the vertical frame so that it cannot be seen from the outside.
According to the publication, with this cover, by attaching a mounting plate to the vertical frame of the outdoor sliding door, the sliding door lock is hidden from view from the outside by a cover plate provided on one end of the mounting plate in the width direction, and the sliding door lock cannot be unlocked unless the glass of the outdoor sliding door is broken over an area wider than the cover plate. Therefore, compared to when the security cover is not attached, the area of glass that needs to be broken to unlock the sliding door lock is expanded, and it becomes more likely that outsiders such as thieves will give up on breaking the part of the glass of the outdoor sliding door that corresponds to the lock and retreat.

特開2005-16280号公報JP 2005-16280 A

しかしながら、前記公報に記載の引き戸錠用防犯カバーによっても、引き戸錠を解錠するのに必要なガラスを割る範囲が多少拡大するに留まり、効果が薄いと考えられる。また、この引き戸錠用防犯カバーを含めて従来のこの種防犯設備は、防犯の目的に留まり発展性がない。
そこで、本考案は、本来の防犯機能のほか、フィギュア等の飾り棚としても用いることのできる防犯兼装飾部材を提供することを目的とする
However, the sliding door lock burglary prevention cover described in the above publication only slightly expands the area of glass that needs to be broken to unlock the sliding door lock, and is therefore considered to be of little effect. Furthermore, conventional burglary prevention equipment of this type, including the sliding door lock burglary prevention cover, is limited to the purpose of burglary prevention and has no potential for development.
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a security and decorative member that can be used as a display shelf for figures, etc., in addition to its original security function.

上記の課題は、下記(1)~(8)の構成の防犯兼装飾部材によって解消される。
(1)
屋内側扉および屋外側扉の2枚の扉からなる引き扉が設置されることがある、 屋内と屋外を連通する開口を形成する周囲枠の内部に装着される防犯兼装飾部材であって、
前記周囲枠の内側に嵌め込まれる防犯兼装飾部材枠体を備え、
この防犯兼装飾部材枠体は、間隔を隔てて配置された一対の側部部材と、これらの垂直部材の上端同士を連結する上辺部材と、前記垂直部材の下端同士を連結する下辺部材とから形成され、
前記防犯兼装飾部材枠体内部には、前記一対の側部部材の間に延びる複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材と、前記上辺部材または下辺部材と、前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の一枚との間、または2枚の前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の間に延びる防犯兼装飾用垂直板材とが設けられており、
これらの前記一対の側部部材、前記上辺部材、下辺部材、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材により、装飾品を展示するための複数の装飾品展示用空間が形成されており、そして、
前記一対の側部部材、前記上辺部材、下辺部材、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材には、前記装飾品展示用空間を屋内側において覆う装飾パネルを装着可能とする装着手段が設けられている
ことを特徴とする防犯兼装飾部材。
(2)
前記装飾パネルは、その一部または全面が着色されている前記(1)の防犯兼装飾部材。
(3)
前記装飾パネルには、その表面に、模様、絵画または写真、またはそれらの2種以上の組み合わせの意匠が施されている前記(1)の防犯兼装飾部材。
(4)
前記装飾品展示用空間を照明する照明器具を備えている請求項1の防犯兼装飾部材。
(5)
前記防犯兼装飾部材が、前記周囲枠の内部に装着された屋内側扉および屋外側扉の2枚の扉からなる引き扉の、屋内側扉の内側側(ナイソクガワ)垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体と、屋外側扉の内側側垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体受け部を備えた扉錠を、施錠時に屋外から見えなくする矩形ボックス状の防犯具を備えた前記(1)~(4)の何れかの防犯兼装飾部材。
(6)
前記矩形ボックス状の防犯具は、前記底板部材および天板部材の延びる方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2枚の側壁板部材と、この両側壁板部材の下縁同士の間および上縁同士の間に延びる下方板部材および上方板部材とを有するボックス状の防犯具枠体を備え、前記2枚の側壁板部材のうち前記一方側垂直側部枠材側の側壁板部材は、防犯具が作用位置にあるとき、前記扉錠に干渉しないような長さを有しており、前記防犯具枠体の屋外側(オクガイガワ)面には、この防犯具枠体内を屋外から見えなくするための強固な遮蔽板が設けられており、この遮蔽板は、防犯具が前記作用位置にあるとき、その一側辺が前記屋外側扉のガラスと前記内側側垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体受け部の間に入り込んで該内側側垂直枠に隣接するようになっている前記(5)の防犯兼装飾部材。
(7)
前記遮蔽板は、その上下縁がそれぞれ前記防犯具枠体の上方板部材、下方板部材に、その他側縁が前記枠体の他方側垂直側部枠材側の側壁板部材に固定されており、前記一側辺が自由辺となっている前記(6)の防犯兼装飾部材。
(8)
前記防犯兼装飾部材枠体の下方部分には、前記周囲枠に固定するための固定手段が設けられている前記(1)の防犯兼装飾部材。
The above problems can be solved by the security and decorative components having the following configurations (1) to (8).
(1)
A sliding door consisting of two doors, an indoor door and an outdoor door, may be installed. This is a security and decorative member that is attached to the inside of a perimeter frame that forms an opening that connects the indoor and outdoor spaces,
A security and decorative member frame body is provided which is fitted inside the peripheral frame,
This security and decorative member frame is formed from a pair of side members arranged at a distance from each other, an upper edge member connecting the upper ends of the vertical members, and a lower edge member connecting the lower ends of the vertical members,
Within the security and decorative member frame, a plurality of security and decorative horizontal plates are provided extending between the pair of side members, and security and decorative vertical plates are provided extending between the upper or lower edge member and one of the security and decorative horizontal plates, or between two of the security and decorative horizontal plates,
A plurality of ornament display spaces for displaying ornaments are formed by the pair of side members, the upper edge member, the lower edge member, the plurality of security and decorative horizontal plates, and the security and decorative vertical plates,
This security and decorative component is characterized in that the pair of side members, the upper edge member, the lower edge member, the multiple security and decorative horizontal plates and the security and decorative vertical plates are provided with mounting means that enable a decorative panel to be attached to cover the ornament display space on the indoor side.
(2)
The security and decorative member according to (1) above, wherein the decorative panel is colored partially or entirely.
(3)
The security and decorative member according to (1) above, wherein the decorative panel has a design on its surface that is a pattern, a picture, a photograph, or a combination of two or more of these.
(4)
2. The security and decorative member according to claim 1, further comprising a lighting device for illuminating said decorative item display space.
(5)
The security and decorative member is any one of the security and decorative members (1) to (4) which is equipped with a rectangular box-shaped security device that makes a door lock invisible from the outside when locked, the door lock having a lock body attached to the inner vertical frame of the indoor door and a lock body receiver attached to the inner vertical frame of the outdoor door, the door lock being made up of two sliding doors, an indoor door and an outdoor door, attached inside the surrounding frame.
(6)
The rectangular box-shaped security device comprises a box-shaped security device frame having two side wall panel members spaced apart in the direction in which the bottom and top panel members extend, and a lower panel member and an upper panel member extending between the lower edges and between the upper edges of these both side wall panel members, of which the side wall panel member on the side of the one vertical side frame member has a length such that it does not interfere with the door lock when the security device is in the operative position, and a strong shielding plate is provided on the outdoor side (outdoor) surface of the security device frame to prevent the inside of the security device frame from being seen from the outside, and when the security device is in the operative position, one side edge of this shielding plate fits between the glass of the outdoor door and the lock body receiving portion attached to the inner vertical frame and is adjacent to the inner vertical frame.
(7)
The upper and lower edges of the shielding plate are fixed to the upper and lower plate members of the security device frame body, respectively, and the other side edge is fixed to the side wall plate member on the other vertical side frame member side of the frame body, and the one side edge is a free edge, as in (6) above.
(8)
The security and decorative member of (1) above, wherein a fixing means for fixing the security and decorative member to the surrounding frame is provided in the lower portion of the security and decorative member frame body.

本考案の防犯兼装飾部材は、以上説明したように、窓等の周囲枠の内側に嵌め込まれる防犯兼装飾部材枠体を備え、この防犯兼装飾部材枠体内部に、前記周囲枠の一対の側部部材の間に延びる複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材と、前記上辺部材または下辺部材と、前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の一枚との間、または2枚の前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の間に延びる防犯兼装飾用垂直板材とを適宜配置することにより、窓等のガラスを破壊しただけでは室内への侵入が不可能であり、防犯兼装飾部材の役割を果たす。
一方、前記一対の側部部材、前記上辺部材、下辺部材、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材により、装飾品を展示するための複数の装飾品展示用空間が形成され、そして、前記複数の装飾品展示用空間にフィギュア等の装飾品を展示すること、ならびに前記装着手段を用いて装飾パネルを装着することにより、前記装飾品展示用空間を屋内側において覆い、この装飾パネルに施された着色や模様、意匠、写真等により、室内側から鑑賞可能な装飾の機能を果たすという効果を備えている。
さらに、本考案による防犯兼装飾部材は、開放した窓からの子供等の落下防止用としても役にたつ。
さらにまた、上記装飾パネルの色等を工夫することにより、目隠しの機能、遮光板の機能、断熱板としての機能を果たすことができる。
As described above, the security and decorative component of the present invention comprises a security and decorative component frame body that is fitted into the inside of the surrounding frame of a window or the like, and within this security and decorative component frame body, a number of security and decorative horizontal plates extending between a pair of side members of the surrounding frame, and security and decorative vertical plates extending between the upper or lower edge member and one of the security and decorative horizontal plates, or between two of the security and decorative horizontal plates, are appropriately arranged, making it impossible for someone to enter the room by simply breaking the glass of a window, etc., and thus fulfilling the role of a security and decorative component.
On the other hand, a plurality of ornamental display spaces for displaying ornaments are formed by the pair of side members, the upper edge member, the lower edge member, the plurality of anti-theft and decorative horizontal plates, and the anti-theft and decorative vertical plates. By displaying ornaments such as figures in the plurality of ornamental display spaces, and by attaching a decorative panel using the mounting means, the ornamental display space can be covered on the indoor side, and the coloring, pattern, design, photographs, etc. applied to the decorative panel can perform a decorative function that can be viewed from the indoor side.
Furthermore, the security and decorative member of the present invention is also useful for preventing children from falling out of an open window.
Furthermore, by adjusting the color, etc. of the decorative panel, it can function as a screen, a light shield, and a heat insulator.

図1は、本考案の第1の実施の形態による防犯兼装飾部材の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a security and decorative member according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示した防犯兼装飾部材に装飾パネルを設置した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a decorative panel is installed on the security and decorative member shown in FIG. 図3の(a)は、本考案の第2の実施の形態による防犯兼装飾部材を扉のための周囲枠に設置した状態の全体を示す斜視図であり、防犯具を作用位置で示した図である。 図3の(b)は、周囲枠の防犯具枠体内に嵌め込む際の防犯具を示した図である。Fig. 3(a) is a perspective view showing the whole state of the security and decorative element according to the second embodiment of the present invention installed on a perimeter frame for a door, showing the security device in the operating position, and Fig. 3(b) is a view showing the security device when it is fitted into the security device frame body of the perimeter frame. 図4は、図1の枠体の屋内側の面に、目隠しまたは遮光のための遮光板を設置した状態で示した図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which a light shielding plate for privacy or shading is installed on the indoor side of the frame body of FIG. 図5は、本考案の防犯兼装飾部材の防犯具と、施錠状態の扉錠の位置関係を拡大して示した斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the positional relationship between the security device, which is a security and decorative member of the present invention, and the door lock in the locked state. 図6の(a)、(b)、(c)は、防犯具を非作用位置から作用位置移動させる際の移動状態を示した拡大概略平面図である。6A, 6B, and 6C are enlarged schematic plan views showing the movement state of the security device when it is moved from the inoperative position to the operative position. 図7の(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)は、防犯具を図4とほぼ同様に移動させる際の拡大概略正面図である。7(a), (b), (c) and (d) are enlarged schematic front views showing the security device being moved in substantially the same manner as in FIG. 図8の(a)、(b)、(c)は、図6の(a)、(b)、(c)に示した防犯具等の概略斜視図である。8(a), (b) and (c) are schematic perspective views of the security devices etc. shown in FIG. 6(a), (b) and (c). 図9の(a)は遮光板を枠体に取り付ける際の概略斜視図である。図9の(b)は別の態様で遮光板を枠体に取り付ける際の概略斜視図である。Fig. 9(a) is a schematic perspective view showing how the light blocking plate is attached to the frame body, and Fig. 9(b) is a schematic perspective view showing how the light blocking plate is attached to the frame body in another mode. 図10の(a)は照明具を枠体に取り付ける際の概略斜視図である。図10の(b)は(a)で示した照明具を点灯した状態で示した概略斜視図である。Fig. 10(a) is a schematic perspective view of the lighting device when it is attached to the frame body, and Fig. 10(b) is a schematic perspective view of the lighting device shown in Fig. 10(a) in a lit state. 図11の(a)、(b)は、窓等の周囲枠に設けたレールと防犯兼装飾部材の枠体に設けた滑車による防犯兼装飾部材の移動の状態を説明するための概略斜視図である。11A and 11B are schematic perspective views for explaining the state of movement of the security and decorative member using rails provided on the surrounding frame of a window or the like and pulleys provided on the frame of the security and decorative member. 図8の(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)は、防犯具を枠体から取り外す際の拡大概略斜視図である。8(a), (b), (c) and (d) are enlarged schematic perspective views showing the security device being removed from the frame.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、本考案の第1の実施の形態による扉に用いる防犯兼装飾部材について説明する。なお、以下の説明においては、屋外側を「前」、屋内側を「後ろ」と称する場合がある。
本防犯兼装飾部材10は、屋内と屋外を連通する開口を形成する周囲枠Fの内部に装着される。また、この防犯兼装飾部材10は、前記周囲枠Fに装着された屋内側扉W1および屋外側扉W2の2枚の扉からなる引き扉W(図6参照)の、屋内側扉の内側側(ナイソクガワ)垂直枠に取り付けられる。なお、符号G1、G2は、それぞれ、屋内側扉W1および屋外側扉W2のガラス板である。
前記引き扉は、引き戸、引き違い戸、引き窓または引き違い窓等のいずれであってもよい。2枚の扉のうち、1枚が固定式のものであってもよい。前記引き扉は、具体的には、窓サッシ、縁側サッシ等であってもよい。そして、引き扉は、扉を閉めた状態で、屋内側から見て、屋内側扉が屋外側扉に対して右側に配置されるもの、あるいは左側に配置されるもののいずれであってもよい。換言すれば、扉錠は、屋内側扉で見て、左側に設置されているもの、右側に設置されているもののいずれの形式のものであってもよい。なお、本明細書において、特にことわらない限りは、屋内側扉W1が右側に配置されるタイプのものとして説明する。
The following describes the security and decoration member for a door according to the first embodiment of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description, the outdoor side may be referred to as the "front" and the indoor side as the "back".
This security and decorative member 10 is attached to the inside of a peripheral frame F that forms an opening that connects the inside and outside. This security and decorative member 10 is also attached to the vertical frame on the inside side (inner side) of a sliding door W (see FIG. 6) consisting of two doors, an indoor door W1 and an outdoor door W2, that are attached to the peripheral frame F. The reference characters G1 and G2 respectively denote the glass panels of the indoor door W1 and the outdoor door W2.
The sliding door may be any of a sliding door, a double sliding door, a sliding window, a double sliding window, etc. One of the two doors may be a fixed door. Specifically, the sliding door may be a window sash, a veranda sash, etc. The sliding door may be either one in which the indoor door is located on the right side or the left side of the outdoor door when viewed from the indoor side when the doors are closed. In other words, the door lock may be either one installed on the left side or the right side when viewed from the indoor door. In this specification, unless otherwise specified, the type in which the indoor door W1 is installed on the right side will be described.

前記防犯兼装飾部材10は、前記周囲枠Fの枠内に配置される防犯兼装飾部材枠体12(以下、単に「枠体」と称することがある)を備え、この枠体は、前記周囲枠Fで囲まれた内部空間を全てを占めるようなサイズ、形態であっても、その一部を占めるようなサイズ、形態であってもよい。本防犯兼装飾部材の設置目的等によって選択される。
前記枠体12は、例えば、前記屋外側扉W2を幅方向で見て少なくとも一部、好ましくは大部分と重畳する間隔で配置された一対の垂直側部枠材14(一方側)、16(他方側)、これらの一対の垂直側部枠材の下端近傍に両側部が取り付けられた下方水平枠材18、それらの上方部分に両側部が取り付けられた上方水平枠材20から構成されている。
The security and decorative member 10 comprises a security and decorative member frame body 12 (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the "frame body") that is placed within the peripheral frame F, and this frame body may be of a size and shape such that it occupies the entire internal space surrounded by the peripheral frame F, or of a size and shape such that it occupies only a part of it. The size and shape are selected depending on the purpose of installing the security and decorative member.
The frame body 12 is composed, for example, of a pair of vertical side frame members 14 (one side) and 16 (the other side) arranged at a distance so as to overlap at least a portion, and preferably most of, the exterior door W2 when viewed in the width direction, a lower horizontal frame member 18 having both sides attached near the lower ends of the pair of vertical side frame members, and an upper horizontal frame member 20 having both sides attached to the upper portion of the above.

前記枠体12の下方水平枠材18には、防犯兼装飾部材10を所定の位置で固定するための固定手段24が設けられている。この固定手段24は、ネジ式のものが好ましい。
前記枠体の前記上方水平枠材、下方水平枠材、および一対の垂直側部枠材は、木製または金属製(例えば、サッシに用いられているアルミ合金製)で、それぞれプレート状部材により形成されている。
The lower horizontal member 18 of the frame 12 is provided with a fastening means 24 for fastening the security and decorative member 10 at a predetermined position. The fastening means 24 is preferably of the screw type.
The upper horizontal frame member, lower horizontal frame member and a pair of vertical side frame members of the frame body are made of wood or metal (for example, an aluminum alloy used in sashes) and are each formed from a plate-like member.

前記枠体12内部には、前記一対の側部部材14、16の間に延びる複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材21と、前記上辺部材または下辺部材と、前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の一枚との間、または2枚の前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の間に延びる防犯兼装飾用垂直板材23とが設けられている。
これらの前記一対の側部部材14、16、前記上辺部材20、下辺部材18、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材21および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材23により、装飾品fを展示するための複数の装飾品展示用空間Spが形成されている。
前記一対の側部部材14、16、前記上辺部材20、下辺部材18、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材21および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材23には、前記装飾品展示用空間Spを屋内側において覆う装飾パネル90(図9参照)を装着可能とする装着手段であるレール91が設けられている。
前記装着手段として、図9(a)には、装飾パネル90を横から差し込むタイプのレール91を示したが、図9(b)に示したように装飾パネル90を上から差し込むタイプのものとしてもよい(レール自体は図示していない)。
Inside the frame body 12, there are provided a number of security and decorative horizontal plates 21 extending between the pair of side members 14, 16, and security and decorative vertical plates 23 extending between the upper or lower edge member and one of the security and decorative horizontal plates, or between two of the security and decorative horizontal plates.
The pair of side members 14, 16, the upper edge member 20, the lower edge member 18, the multiple security and decorative horizontal boards 21 and the security and decorative vertical boards 23 form multiple ornament display spaces Sp for displaying ornaments f.
The pair of side members 14, 16, the upper edge member 20, the lower edge member 18, the multiple security and decorative horizontal boards 21 and the security and decorative vertical boards 23 are provided with rails 91, which are mounting means that enable a decorative panel 90 (see Figure 9) that covers the ornament display space Sp on the indoor side to be mounted.
As the mounting means, FIG. 9(a) shows a rail 91 that allows the decorative panel 90 to be inserted from the side, but it may also be a type in which the decorative panel 90 is inserted from above, as shown in FIG. 9(b) (the rail itself is not shown).

防犯兼装飾部材10は、また、図1等に示したように、枠体12内部に飾り棚71a、71b等を設置することができる。また、枠体12を構成する下方水平枠材18自体を飾り棚として用いることができる。これらの飾り棚71a、71bは、内部にフィギュアf等を飾れるようになっており、この飾られたフィギュアf等を、屋内から、もしくは屋外から鑑賞できるように、屋内側または屋外側の面が、開閉可能な透明板で構成されている。このフィギュアf等の装飾も、防犯のために心理上役立つものである。 As shown in Figure 1, the security and decorative component 10 can also be used to install display shelves 71a, 71b, etc. inside the frame 12. The lower horizontal frame member 18 that constitutes the frame 12 can itself be used as a display shelf. These display shelves 71a, 71b are designed to display figures f, etc. inside, and the indoor or outdoor side is made of a transparent panel that can be opened or closed so that the displayed figures f, etc. can be viewed from inside or outside. Decorations such as figures f are also psychologically useful for security purposes.

前記枠体12には、この枠体を前記周囲枠F内に配置したときの、扉錠Kの設置位置より僅かに下方に、前記一対の垂直側部枠材14、16の間に水平に延びる水平底板部材26を設けるとともに、この水平底板部材の所定距離(前記扉錠Kの最大高さより僅かに)上方に、前記一対の垂直側部枠材の間に水平に延びる水平天板部材28が設けられて、それらの間に、前記扉錠Kが位置するようにすることが好ましい。そして、前記垂直側部枠材14から横方向に所定距離(大人の拳程度の幅)を隔てて、垂直側板部材29が固定されて、前記扉錠Kが配置される扉錠収容用狭空間KSが設けられていることが好ましい。この扉錠収容用狭空間KSに収容された扉錠Kは、そのレバー部分を屋外から操作しての開動作が困難となるが、屋内側から比較的前記レバーの操作が容易であるという防犯機能を備えるようになる。 The frame body 12 is provided with a horizontal bottom plate member 26 extending horizontally between the pair of vertical side frame members 14, 16 slightly below the installation position of the door lock K when the frame body is placed within the surrounding frame F, and a horizontal top plate member 28 extending horizontally between the pair of vertical side frame members is provided a predetermined distance above the horizontal bottom plate member (slightly above the maximum height of the door lock K), so that the door lock K is located between them. It is preferable that a vertical side plate member 29 is fixed at a predetermined distance (about the width of an adult's fist) laterally from the vertical side frame member 14 to provide a narrow space KS for accommodating the door lock K. The door lock K accommodated in the narrow space KS for accommodating the door lock has a security function in that it is difficult to open the door lock K by operating its lever from outside, but the lever can be operated relatively easily from inside the building.

次に、図3以降を参照して本考案の第2の実施の態様による防犯兼装飾部材10について説明する。なお、この第2の実施の態様による防犯兼装飾部材10の説明においては、上述した第1の実施の態様による防犯兼装飾部材10と同じか、共通する部品・部材については、同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
この第2の実施の態様による防犯兼装飾部材10は、屋内と屋外を連通する開口を形成する周囲枠Fの内部に装着された屋内側扉W1および屋外側扉W2の2枚の扉からなる引き扉W(図6参照)の、屋内側扉の内側側(ナイソクガワ)垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体K1と、屋外側扉の内側側垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体受け部K2を備えた扉錠K(図5参照)を、施錠時に屋外から見えなくする矩形ボックス状の防犯具50を備えた防犯兼装飾部材である(図3(a)、(b)、図4参照)。なお、符号G1、G2は、それぞれ、屋内側扉W1および屋外側扉W2のガラス板である。
前記引き扉は、引き戸、引き違い戸、引き窓または引き違い窓等のいずれであってもよい。2枚の扉のうち、1枚が固定式のものであってもよい。前記引き扉は、具体的には、窓サッシ、縁側サッシ等であってもよい。そして、引き扉は、扉を閉めた状態で、屋内側から見て、屋内側扉が屋外側扉に対して右側に配置されるもの、あるいは左側に配置されるもののいずれであってもよい。換言すれば、扉錠は、屋内側扉で見て、左側に設置されているもの、右側に設置されているもののいずれの形式のものであってもよい。なお、本明細書において、特にことわらない限りは、屋内側扉W1が右側に配置されるタイプのものとして説明する。したがって、扉錠K(扉錠本体)は、屋内側扉の左側に配置される。
前記扉錠としては、代表的には、クレセント錠である。
Next, the security and decorative member 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figure 3 onwards. In the description of the security and decorative member 10 according to the second embodiment, parts and members that are the same as or common to the security and decorative member 10 according to the first embodiment described above will be given the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The security and decorative member 10 according to the second embodiment is a security and decorative member that includes a rectangular box-shaped security device 50 that prevents a door lock K (see FIG. 5) from being seen from the outside when locked (see FIGS. 3(a), (b), and 4). The sliding door W (see FIG. 6) is made up of two doors, an indoor door W1 and an outdoor door W2, which are attached inside a surrounding frame F that forms an opening connecting the inside and the outside. The door lock K (see FIG. 5) includes a lock body K1 attached to the vertical frame on the inside side of the indoor door and a lock body receiving part K2 attached to the vertical frame on the inside side of the outdoor door. The lock body K1 is attached to the vertical frame on the inside side of the outdoor door. The lock body K2 is ...
The sliding door may be any of a sliding door, a double sliding door, a sliding window, a double sliding window, etc. One of the two doors may be a fixed door. Specifically, the sliding door may be a window sash, a veranda sash, etc. The sliding door may be either one in which the indoor door is located on the right side or the left side of the outdoor door when viewed from the indoor side in a closed state. In other words, the door lock may be either one installed on the left side or the right side when viewed from the indoor door. In this specification, unless otherwise specified, the description will be given assuming that the indoor door W1 is a type installed on the right side. Therefore, the door lock K (door lock main body) is installed on the left side of the indoor door.
A typical example of the door lock is a crescent lock.

前記防犯兼装飾部材10は、前記周囲枠Fの枠内に配置される枠体12を備え、この枠体は、前記屋外側扉W2を幅方向で見て少なくとも一部、好ましくは大部分と重畳する間隔で配置された一対の垂直側部枠材14(一方側)、16(他方側)、これらの一対の垂直側部枠材の下端近傍に両側部が取り付けられた下方水平枠材18、それらの上方部分に両側部が取り付けられた上方水平枠材20から構成されている。 The security and decorative member 10 comprises a frame body 12 that is placed within the peripheral frame F, and this frame body is composed of a pair of vertical side frame members 14 (one side) and 16 (the other side) that are spaced apart so as to overlap at least a portion, and preferably most, of the exterior door W2 when viewed in the width direction, a lower horizontal frame member 18 with both sides attached near the bottom ends of the pair of vertical side frame members, and an upper horizontal frame member 20 with both sides attached to the upper portion of the pair of vertical side frame members.

前記枠体12は、その一方側垂直側部枠材14が、前記扉錠の施錠状態のときに屋内外方向に整列する屋内側扉W1の内側側垂直枠W1aと、屋外側扉W2の内側側垂直枠W2aに整列する機能位置(図6(c)参照)と、この機能位置から外れる非機能位置(図6(a)および(b)参照)との間で、前記扉の移動方向に沿って移動可能であり、前記枠体は、前記機能位置に位置付けられたとき、他方側垂直側部枠材が、前記屋外側扉の屋内側に位置するようになっている。
前記周囲枠Fの上部枠板の下面には、枠体12を幅方向(引き扉の摺動方向)に沿って移動することができるようにするレールRが設けられる一方、枠体12の上方水平枠材20の上面には、前記レールRと係合する滑車22が取り付けられている(図11参照)。また、枠体12の下方水平枠材18には、防犯兼装飾部材10を所定の位置で固定するための固定手段24が設けられている。この固定手段24は、ネジ式のものが好ましい。このように、防犯兼装飾部材10を幅方向に移動出来るようにしたのは、引き扉が、3枚の扉や4枚の扉で構成された場合の扉錠の位置に合わせることができるようにするためである。
上記したレールと滑車は、本考案の第2の実施の態様の防犯兼装飾部材の枠体が周囲枠Fから外れて、倒れたり、落下したりするのを防止する作用もなすものである。
前記枠体の前記上方水平枠材、下方水平枠材、および一対の垂直側部枠材は、木製または金属製(例えば、サッシに用いられているアルミ合金製)で、それぞれプレート状部材により形成されている。
なお、防犯兼装飾部材の構造によっては、上記のレールRや、これに伴う滑車22を省略して、単なる嵌め込み式としてもよい。ただし、扉錠との上下方向の位置の整合性を図るため、上記のネジ式の固定手段24は設ける必要がある。
The frame body 12 is movable along the movement direction of the door between a functional position (see Figure 6(c)) in which its one side vertical side frame member 14 is aligned with the inner side vertical frame W1a of the indoor side door W1 and the inner side vertical frame W2a of the outdoor side door W2, which are aligned in the indoor/outdoor direction when the door lock is in a locked state, and a non-functional position (see Figures 6(a) and (b)) out of this functional position, and when the frame body is positioned in the functional position, the other side vertical side frame member is positioned on the indoor side of the outdoor side door.
A rail R is provided on the underside of the upper frame plate of the peripheral frame F to allow the frame body 12 to move in the width direction (the sliding direction of the sliding door), while a pulley 22 that engages with the rail R is attached to the upper surface of the upper horizontal frame member 20 of the frame body 12 (see FIG. 11). In addition, a fixing means 24 is provided on the lower horizontal frame member 18 of the frame body 12 to fix the security and decorative member 10 at a predetermined position. This fixing means 24 is preferably of a screw type. The reason why the security and decorative member 10 can be moved in the width direction in this way is to allow it to be aligned with the position of the door lock when the sliding door is composed of three or four doors.
The rails and pulleys described above also serve to prevent the frame body of the security and decorative member of the second embodiment of the present invention from coming off the surrounding frame F and collapsing or falling.
The upper horizontal frame member, lower horizontal frame member and a pair of vertical side frame members of the frame body are made of wood or metal (for example, an aluminum alloy used in sashes) and are each formed from a plate-like member.
Depending on the structure of the security and decorative member, the rail R and the associated pulley 22 may be omitted and the member may simply be fitted in. However, the screw-type fixing means 24 must be provided to ensure vertical alignment with the door lock.

前記枠体12には、この枠体を前記周囲枠F内に配置したときの、前記扉錠位置より所定距離下方に、前記一対の垂直側部枠材14、16の間に水平に延びる水平底板部材26を設けるとともに、この水平底板部材の所定距離上方に、前記一対の垂直側部枠材の間に水平に延びる水平天板部材28が設けられて、それらの間に、前記防犯具50の収容空間Sが設けられている。
これら水平底板部材26および水平天板部材28は、前記枠体と同様、木製または金属製(例えば、サッシに用いられているアルミ合金製)で、それぞれプレート状部材で形成されている。
The frame body 12 is provided with a horizontal bottom plate member 26 extending horizontally between the pair of vertical side frame members 14, 16 a predetermined distance below the door lock position when the frame body is placed within the surrounding frame F, and a horizontal top plate member 28 is provided a predetermined distance above this horizontal bottom plate member and extending horizontally between the pair of vertical side frame members, with a storage space S for the security device 50 being provided between them.
The horizontal bottom plate member 26 and the horizontal top plate member 28 are made of wood or metal (for example, an aluminum alloy used in sashes) like the frame body, and are each formed as a plate-like member.

前記防犯具50は、概ね矩形ボックス状で、施錠したときの前記扉錠Kを屋外から見えなくするためのものである。前記枠体12の水平底板部材26の前後辺には、前記防犯具50を、施錠状態の前記扉錠を屋外から見えなくする作用位置と、この作用位置から引き込んだ非作用位置との間で移動できるように規制案内する前側案内壁板30aおよび後ろ側案内壁板30bを備える(図8参照)。
なお、防犯具50の前記作用位置から非作用位置への移動限界を規定(防犯具の非作用位置での位置決めの規定)するため、水平底板部材26の表面には、所定の厚さの規定板材30cが設置されている。
The security device 50 is generally in the shape of a rectangular box, and is intended to make the door lock K invisible from the outside when locked. The front and rear edges of the horizontal bottom plate member 26 of the frame body 12 are provided with a front guide wall plate 30a and a rear guide wall plate 30b that guide and restrict the movement of the security device 50 between an operating position where the door lock in the locked state is invisible from the outside, and a non-operating position where the security device 50 is retracted from the operating position (see FIG. 8).
In addition, in order to specify the movement limit of the security device 50 from the operative position to the non-operative position (specifying the positioning of the security device in the non-operative position), a specifying plate material 30c of a specified thickness is installed on the surface of the horizontal bottom plate member 26.

前記矩形ボックス状の防犯具50は、ボックス状の防犯具枠体51を有し、この防犯具枠体51は、前記底板部材26および天板部材28の延びる方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2枚の側壁板部材56、58と、この両側壁板部材の下縁同士の間および上縁同士の間に延びる下方板部材52および上方板部材54とを備えている。前記2枚の側壁板部材のうち前記一方側垂直側部枠材側(即ち、扉錠K側)の側壁板部材56は、防犯具が作用位置にあるとき、前記扉錠に干渉しないような長さを有している(図6(c)参照)。前記防犯具枠体51の屋外側(オクガイガワ)面には、この防犯具枠体56内を屋外から見えなくするための強固な遮蔽板60が設けられており、この遮蔽板60は、防犯具50が前記作用位置にあるとき、その一側辺60aが前記屋外側扉のガラスG2と前記内側側垂直枠W2aに取り付けられた錠本体受け部K2の間に入り込んで該内側側垂直枠W2aに隣接・接触するようになっている。前記強固な遮蔽板60は、侵入者によって容易に破壊されない金属板やFRP(繊維強化プラスチック)で構成されていることが好ましい。 The rectangular box-shaped security device 50 has a box-shaped security device frame 51, which is provided with two side wall plate members 56, 58 spaced apart in the direction in which the bottom plate member 26 and the top plate member 28 extend, and a lower plate member 52 and an upper plate member 54 extending between the lower edges and upper edges of the two side wall plate members. Of the two side wall plate members, the side wall plate member 56 on the side of the one-side vertical side frame member (i.e., the door lock K side) has a length such that it does not interfere with the door lock when the security device is in the operative position (see Figure 6(c)). A strong shielding plate 60 is provided on the exterior side (inner side) of the security device frame 51 to prevent the inside of the security device frame 56 from being seen from the outside, and when the security device 50 is in the operating position, one side 60a of the shielding plate 60 fits between the glass G2 of the exterior door and the lock body receiving part K2 attached to the inner vertical frame W2a, and is adjacent to and in contact with the inner vertical frame W2a. The strong shielding plate 60 is preferably made of a metal plate or FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) that is not easily destroyed by intruders.

前記防犯具50は、自体を前記作用位置に固定するロック手段70を備えている。前記ロック手段70は、例えば、図5に示したように、前記防犯具枠体51の下方板部材52と上方板部材54に上下方向に摺動可能に支持されたロッド状ロック部材72を備えている。このロッド状ロック部材72は、所定径のロック部材本体74、およびこのロック部材本体74の上下端に設けられ、前記下方板部材52と上方板部材54に形成された開口52a、54aに上下方向に摺動可能に嵌合する上方縮径部76および下方縮径部78を備えている。この下方縮径部78は、前記ロック部材本体74が下方位置に位置付けられたとき、前記水平底板部材26の表面に設けられたロック用穴26aに嵌合して、防犯具50を前記作用位置に固定するようになっている。したがって、このロック穴26aの形成位置は、前記作用位置および前記ロック部材本体74が前記枠体51に設けられる位置等を考慮して決定する。 The security device 50 is provided with a locking means 70 that fixes the security device itself in the operating position. The locking means 70 includes, for example, a rod-shaped locking member 72 that is supported by the lower plate member 52 and the upper plate member 54 of the security device frame body 51 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, as shown in FIG. 5. The rod-shaped locking member 72 includes a locking member body 74 of a predetermined diameter, and an upper reduced diameter portion 76 and a lower reduced diameter portion 78 that are provided at the upper and lower ends of the locking member body 74 and are slidably fitted in the openings 52a, 54a formed in the lower plate member 52 and the upper plate member 54 in the vertical direction. When the locking member body 74 is positioned in the lower position, the lower reduced diameter portion 78 fits into the locking hole 26a provided in the surface of the horizontal bottom plate member 26 to fix the security device 50 in the operating position. Therefore, the position where the lock hole 26a is formed is determined taking into consideration the operating position and the position where the lock member main body 74 is provided on the frame body 51, etc.

前記枠体12の屋内側の面には、図9(a)、(b)に示したように、目隠しまたは遮光のための遮光板90を取り外し可能に設けてもよい。この遮光板90は、断熱効果も発揮する。 As shown in Figures 9(a) and (b), a removable light shielding plate 90 for privacy or shading may be provided on the indoor side of the frame body 12. This light shielding plate 90 also provides a heat insulating effect.

前記枠体12には、該枠体の内部の少なくとも一部を照明する照明具80およびその電源84が設けられていることが好ましい。この前記照明具80は、夜間に前記フィギュアfを照明したり、発光色を選択することによりインテリアの役目もなす。 The frame 12 is preferably provided with a lighting device 80 and its power source 84 for illuminating at least a portion of the interior of the frame. The lighting device 80 can also serve as an interior decoration by illuminating the figure f at night and by selecting the luminous color.

次に、以上説明した防犯兼装飾部材の防犯具50の非作用位置と作用位置との間の移動等を、図6、図7、図8を用いて説明する。なお、扉錠Kは、すでに施錠されているものとする。防犯具50の以下に説明する移動(スライド)には、前記ロック手段70のロッド状のロック部材本体74を把持して行うのが便利である。
まず、水平底板部材26の表面に設置された規定板材30cに隣接した位置である非作用位置(図6(a))からその図に示した矢印の方向すなわち屋外側扉W2の方向に、図6(b)、図5(c)に示した位置までスライドさせる。次いで、この図6(b)、図7(c)に示した矢印の方向、すなわち扉錠Kの方向(図面で見て右側)に、図6(c)に示した作用位置までスライドさせ、その位置に固定する。この固定には、前記ロック手段70を用いる。
防犯具50の作用位置から非作用位置への移動は、上記の逆を行う。
Next, the movement of the security device 50, which is the security and decorative member described above, between the inoperative position and the operative position will be described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and 8. It is assumed that the door lock K is already locked. The movement (sliding) of the security device 50 described below is conveniently performed by gripping the rod-shaped locking member body 74 of the locking means 70.
First, it is slid from the non-operating position (FIG. 6(a)) adjacent to the defining plate 30c installed on the surface of the horizontal bottom plate member 26 in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure, i.e., in the direction of the exterior door W2, to the position shown in FIG. 6(b) and FIG. 5(c). Next, it is slid in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 6(b) and FIG. 7(c), i.e., in the direction of the door lock K (to the right as viewed in the figure), to the operating position shown in FIG. 6(c), and fixed in that position. The locking means 70 is used for this fixing.
The movement of the security device 50 from the operative position to the inoperative position is carried out in the reverse order to the above.

次に、図8を参照して、本防犯具50を前記収容空間Sから、ひいては枠体12から取り外す際の作動について説明する。
まず、防犯具50を作用位置から図において左方に図12(a)に示す位置(前記規定板材30cに接触する位置)まで移動させる。次いで、図面の矢印の方向(ガラス板G2から離れる方向)に、後ろ側案内壁板30bに当たる位置までスライドされる。この位置が、非作用位置である。
Next, the operation of removing the crime prevention device 50 from the storage space S, and therefore from the frame 12, will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the security device 50 is moved from the operating position to the left in the figure to the position shown in Figure 12(a) (where it contacts the regulation plate 30c). Then, it is slid in the direction of the arrow in the figure (away from the glass plate G2) to the position where it contacts the rear guide wall plate 30b. This position is the non-operating position.

次いで、その位置で、防犯具50を天板部材28に当たるまで上方に持ち上げられる(図12(b)参照)。このとき、防犯具50の底面は前記規定板材30cの表面を越えた位置となっている。この位置から、図12(b)の矢印方向に防犯具50を移動させ、前記規定板材30cを乗り越えさせる。ここで、防犯具50を下ろして、図12(c)の位置とする。 Next, in this position, the security device 50 is lifted upward until it hits the top plate member 28 (see FIG. 12(b)). At this time, the bottom surface of the security device 50 is positioned above the surface of the defining plate member 30c. From this position, the security device 50 is moved in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12(b) so that it climbs over the defining plate member 30c. Then, the security device 50 is lowered to the position shown in FIG. 12(c).

この後、図12(c)の矢印の示す方向に、底板部材26上を、前側案内壁板30aおよび後ろ側案内壁板30bの案内の上で、前記他方側の垂直側部枠材16までスライドさせる(図12(d))。この位置までは、後ろ側案内壁板30bは延びておらず(図12(a)等参照)、開放されているので、図12(b)の矢印方向(図で手前側)に引き出して、前記防犯具50を枠体12から取り外す。 Then, in the direction shown by the arrow in Fig. 12(c), slide the bottom plate member 26 along the guide of the front guide wall plate 30a and the rear guide wall plate 30b to the other vertical side frame member 16 (Fig. 12(d)). Up to this position, the rear guide wall plate 30b has not extended (see Fig. 12(a) etc.) and is open, so pull it out in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 12(b) (towards the viewer in the figure) and remove the security device 50 from the frame body 12.

本考案の防犯兼装飾部材は、以上説明したような構造であるので、この防犯兼装飾部材を破るためには、遮蔽部材の周りの極めて広範囲のガラスを破壊しなければならない。更には、防犯兼装飾部材を構成する枠体等を形成する家屋内外に延びる板材の幅によって、侵入者はかなり腕を回さなければ扉錠にたどり付くことができず、侵入者に破綻を断念させる度合いが高い。
更に、本考案の防犯兼装飾部材は、用いている水平板材が装飾品等の飾り棚としても作用するので、従来のような単なる防犯手段ではなく、それ自体が家屋の装飾品としての機能を果たすことができる。前記飾り棚は、内部にフィギュア等を飾れるようになっており、破錠するには、飾り棚に飾られたフィギュアf等を、散らばして行わなければならないので、防犯のために心理面からも役立つものである。
Since the security and decorative member of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, in order to break this security and decorative member, an extremely wide area of glass around the shielding member must be broken. Furthermore, due to the width of the boards that extend inside and outside the house that form the frame and other parts that make up the security and decorative member, an intruder must move his arms around quite a bit to reach the door lock, which makes it highly likely that the intruder will give up on breaking it.
Furthermore, the security and decorative member of the present invention uses horizontal boards that also function as a display shelf for ornaments, so it is not just a security measure like the conventional ones, but can itself function as a decoration for the house. The display shelf is designed to hold figures and the like, and since breaking the lock requires scattering the figures and the like displayed on the display shelf, it is also useful from a psychological standpoint as a security measure.

10 防犯兼装飾部材
12 枠体
14 垂直側部枠材
16 垂直側部枠材
18 下方水平枠材
20 上方水平枠材
22 滑車
24 固定手段
26 水平底板部材
28 水平天板部材
S 収容空間
30a 前側案内壁板
30b 後ろ側案内壁板
30c 規定板材
50 防犯具
51 ボックス状の防犯具枠体
52 下方板部材
52a、54a 開口
54 上方板部材
56 側壁板部材
58 側壁板部材
60 遮蔽板
70 ロック手段
72 ロッド状ロック部材
74 ロック部材本体
76 上方縮径部
78 下方縮径部
80 証明具
90 遮光板
f フィギュア
F 周囲枠
G1 屋内側扉のガラス
G2 屋外側扉のガラス
K 扉錠
R レール
W1 屋内側扉
W2 屋外側扉

10 Crime prevention and decorative member 12 Frame body 14 Vertical side frame member 16 Vertical side frame member 18 Lower horizontal frame member 20 Upper horizontal frame member 22 Pulley 24 Fixing means 26 Horizontal bottom plate member 28 Horizontal top plate member S Storage space 30a Front guide wall plate 30b Rear guide wall plate 30c Regulation plate member 50 Crime prevention device 51 Box-shaped crime prevention device frame body 52 Lower plate members 52a, 54a Opening 54 Upper plate member 56 Side wall plate member 58 Side wall plate member 60 Shielding plate 70 Locking means 72 Rod-shaped locking member 74 Locking member main body 76 Upper reduced diameter portion 78 Lower reduced diameter portion 80 Illumination device 90 Light shielding plate f Figure
F. Surrounding Frame
G1 Interior door glass
G2 Outdoor door glass K Door lock R Rail
W1 Indoor door
W2 exterior door

Claims (8)

屋内側扉および屋外側扉の2枚の扉からなる引き扉が設置されることがある、 屋内と屋外を連通する開口を形成する周囲枠の内部に装着される防犯兼装飾部材であって、
前記周囲枠の内側に嵌め込まれる防犯兼装飾部材枠体を備え、
この防犯兼装飾部材枠体は、間隔を隔てて配置された一対の側部部材と、これらの垂直部材の上端同士を連結する上辺部材と、前記垂直部材の下端同士を連結する下辺部材とから形成され、
前記防犯兼装飾部材枠体内部には、前記一対の側部部材の間に延びる複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材と、前記上辺部材または下辺部材と、前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の一枚との間、または2枚の前記防犯兼装飾用水平板材の間に延びる防犯兼装飾用垂直板材とが設けられており、
これらの前記一対の側部部材、前記上辺部材、下辺部材、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材により、装飾品を展示するための複数の装飾品展示用空間が形成されており、そして、
前記一対の側部部材、前記上辺部材、下辺部材、複数枚の防犯兼装飾用水平板材および防犯兼装飾用垂直板材には、前記装飾品展示用空間を屋内側において覆う装飾パネルを装着可能とする装着手段が設けられている
ことを特徴とする防犯兼装飾部材。
A sliding door consisting of two doors, an indoor door and an outdoor door, may be installed. This is a security and decorative member that is attached to the inside of a perimeter frame that forms an opening that connects the indoor and outdoor spaces,
A security and decorative member frame body is provided which is fitted inside the peripheral frame,
This security and decorative member frame is formed from a pair of side members arranged at a distance from each other, an upper edge member connecting the upper ends of the vertical members, and a lower edge member connecting the lower ends of the vertical members,
Within the security and decorative member frame, a plurality of security and decorative horizontal plates are provided extending between the pair of side members, and security and decorative vertical plates are provided extending between the upper or lower edge member and one of the security and decorative horizontal plates, or between two of the security and decorative horizontal plates,
A plurality of ornament display spaces for displaying ornaments are formed by the pair of side members, the upper edge member, the lower edge member, the plurality of security and decorative horizontal plates, and the security and decorative vertical plates,
This security and decorative component is characterized in that the pair of side members, the upper edge member, the lower edge member, the multiple security and decorative horizontal plates and the security and decorative vertical plates are provided with mounting means that enable a decorative panel to be attached to cover the ornament display space on the indoor side.
前記装飾パネルは、その一部または全面が着色されている請求項1の防犯兼装飾部材。 The security and decorative member of claim 1, wherein the decorative panel is partially or entirely colored. 前記装飾パネルには、その表面に、模様、絵画または写真、またはそれらの2種以上の組み合わせの意匠が施されている請求項1の防犯兼装飾部材。 The security and decorative member of claim 1, wherein the decorative panel has a design on its surface that is a pattern, a picture, a photograph, or a combination of two or more of these. 前記装飾品展示用空間を照明する照明器具を備えている請求項1の防犯兼装飾部材。 The security and decorative member of claim 1, which is provided with a lighting fixture that illuminates the decorative item display space. 前記防犯兼装飾部材が、前記周囲枠の内部に装着された屋内側扉および屋外側扉の2枚の扉からなる引き扉の、屋内側扉の内側側(ナイソクガワ)垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体と、屋外側扉の内側側垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体受け部を備えた扉錠を、施錠時に屋外から見えなくする矩形ボックス状の防犯具を備えた請求項1~4の何れかの防犯兼装飾部材。 The security and decorative member of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a rectangular box-shaped security device that, when locked, makes a door lock invisible from the outside, the lock body being attached to the vertical frame on the inside of the indoor door and the lock body receiver being attached to the vertical frame on the inside of the outdoor door, of a sliding door consisting of two doors, an indoor door and an outdoor door, that are attached inside the perimeter frame. 前記矩形ボックス状の防犯具は、前記底板部材および天板部材の延びる方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた2枚の側壁板部材と、この両側壁板部材の下縁同士の間および上縁同士の間に延びる下方板部材および上方板部材とを有するボックス状の防犯具枠体を備え、前記2枚の側壁板部材のうち前記一方側垂直側部枠材側の側壁板部材は、防犯具が作用位置にあるとき、前記扉錠に干渉しないような長さを有しており、前記防犯具枠体の屋外側(オクガイガワ)面には、この防犯具枠体内を屋外から見えなくするための強固な遮蔽板が設けられており、この遮蔽板は、防犯具が前記作用位置にあるとき、その一側辺が前記屋外側扉のガラスと前記内側側垂直枠に取り付けられた錠本体受け部の間に入り込んで該内側側垂直枠に隣接するようになっている請求項5の防犯兼装飾部材。 The rectangular box-shaped security device comprises a box-shaped security device frame having two side wall plate members spaced apart in the direction in which the bottom plate member and the top plate member extend, and a lower plate member and an upper plate member extending between the lower edges and the upper edges of the two side wall plate members, and the side wall plate member on the one side vertical side frame member has a length that does not interfere with the door lock when the security device is in the operative position, and a strong shielding plate is provided on the outdoor side (outdoor side) surface of the security device frame to prevent the inside of the security device frame from being seen from the outside, and when the security device is in the operative position, one side edge of the shielding plate fits between the glass of the outdoor door and the lock body receiving part attached to the inner vertical frame, and is adjacent to the inner vertical frame. The security and decorative member of claim 5. 前記遮蔽板は、その上下縁がそれぞれ前記防犯具枠体の上方板部材、下方板部材に、その他側縁が前記枠体の他方側垂直側部枠材側の側壁板部材に固定されており、前記一側辺が自由辺となっている請求項6の防犯兼装飾部材。 The security and decorative member of claim 6, wherein the upper and lower edges of the shielding plate are fixed to the upper and lower plate members of the security device frame, respectively, and the other side edge is fixed to the side wall plate member on the other vertical side frame member side of the frame, and the one side edge is a free edge. 前記防犯兼装飾部材枠体の下方部分には、前記周囲枠に固定するための固定手段が設けられている請求項1の防犯兼装飾部材。




2. The security and decorative member according to claim 1, wherein a fixing means is provided in a lower portion of said security and decorative member frame for fixing said security and decorative member frame to said surrounding frame.




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