JP3243468U - A leak prevention device that reduces the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation works - Google Patents

A leak prevention device that reduces the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation works Download PDF

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JP3243468U
JP3243468U JP2023002318U JP2023002318U JP3243468U JP 3243468 U JP3243468 U JP 3243468U JP 2023002318 U JP2023002318 U JP 2023002318U JP 2023002318 U JP2023002318 U JP 2023002318U JP 3243468 U JP3243468 U JP 3243468U
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mud
plate
side plate
pedestal
fixedly connected
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小軍 朱
暁開 陸
文魁 宋
正強 李
朝亮 唐
華国 宋
兵 喩
志剛 周
旭杰 李
世凱 郭
永元 高
芳泓 王
凡玲 許
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China Railway No 2 Engineering Group No 1 Engineering Co Ltd
China Railway No 2 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway No 2 Engineering Group No 1 Engineering Co Ltd
China Railway No 2 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置を提供する。【解決手段】遮蔽板2の内部に取り付け孔が開設され、台座1と遮蔽板2は共同で支持構造を構成し、この挿入孔の内部に位置決め柱3が挿着されている。従来の囲い装置では孔形成中に発生した泥の漏れを防止する際に、水ポンプで開孔の周囲で継続的な泥抽出作業を行う必要があるが、抽出中に泥の流出範囲を制限することが難しく、周囲の環境に影響を及ぼすという問題を解決し、位置決めピン14が接続座A10及び接続座B13と接続板11を貫通することで接続板11に対して迅速な位置規制固定操作を行う。スリーブ15における泥が溢れ出して側板A4と側板B6に衝突した際に緩衝防護することを実現することができ、抽出ポンプで側板A4と側板B6で囲まれて形成される空間で迅速な泥排出作業を行うことができる。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a leak prevention device that reduces the contamination rate of overflowing mud during excavation work. A mounting hole is formed inside a shielding plate 2, a pedestal 1 and a shielding plate 2 jointly constitute a support structure, and a positioning post 3 is inserted into the insertion hole. Conventional fencing equipment requires continuous mud extraction around the opening using a water pump to prevent mud from leaking during hole formation, but this method limits the range of mud flowing out during extraction. The positioning pin 14 penetrates the connection seat A10, the connection seat B13, and the connection plate 11, so that the positioning pin 14 can quickly control the position of the connection plate 11. I do. It is possible to provide buffer protection when the mud in the sleeve 15 overflows and collides with the side plates A4 and B6, and the extraction pump quickly drains the mud in the space surrounded by the side plates A4 and B6. Able to perform work. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、施工防護の技術分野に属し、より具体的には、特に掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction protection, and more specifically relates to a leak prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud, especially in excavation construction.

地下工事の囲い構造は、孔形成中に泥擁壁を使用する必要があり、施工中、地下水の浸入、掘削スラグの混入及び建設機械の影響、及びコンクリート打設中のコンクリートのリフトアップ作用により、孔中の擁壁泥が非常に簡単に孔から溢れ出して、施工現場の汚染を引き起こして、その汚染面積が大きくて、清掃が困難であり、施工現場の文明施工レベルを大幅に下げると同時に、大量の人力で清掃する必要がある。大量の人力と物資を浪費し、現場の工事に大きな影響を与え、研究によると、掘削杭1本あたりの泥が流れる範囲の平均値は19.5mで、掘削面積の12.68倍で、汚染面積が大きく、泥の流出問題を処理するために、1本の引き抜き抵抗杭を施工するごとに平均16.0時間をかけて清掃する必要があり、清掃に時間がかかり、このことから、孔形成の泥の流出汚染の特徴は主に「汚染面積が大きい」と「清掃に時間がかかる」であることがわかる。 The fencing structure of underground construction requires the use of mud retaining walls during hole formation. , the retaining wall mud in the hole is very easy to spill out of the hole, causing pollution of the construction site. At the same time, it is necessary to clean with a large amount of human power. It wastes a large amount of manpower and materials, and has a great impact on the site construction. According to research, the average mud flow area per excavation pile is 19.5m2 , which is 12.68 times the excavation area. , the polluted area is large, and it takes an average of 16.0 hours to clean each pull-out resistance pile construction to deal with the problem of mud runoff, which takes a long time to clean. , it can be seen that the characteristics of pore-forming mud runoff pollution are mainly ``large contaminated area'' and ``long cleaning''.

そのため、孔形成溝形成中の泥の流出を減らし、孔形成溝形成中の施工現場の文明施工レベルを高め、文明施工資源の消費を減らし、施工コストを節約するための新しい装置を研究する必要がある。 Therefore, it is necessary to research new equipment to reduce the outflow of mud during the formation of trenches, improve the civilized construction level of the construction site during trench formation, reduce the consumption of civilized construction resources, and save construction costs. There is

囲い構造は実際の応用過程で以下の問題が存在する。
1、囲い装置では孔形成中に発生した泥の漏れを防止する際に、水ポンプで開孔の周囲で継続的な泥抽出作業を行う必要があることが多いが、抽出中に泥の流出範囲を制限することが難しく、周囲の環境に影響を及ぼす。
The enclosure structure has the following problems in the actual application process.
1. When preventing the leakage of mud generated during hole formation in enclosure equipment, it is often necessary to perform continuous mud extraction work around the opening with a water pump. It is difficult to limit the range and affects the surrounding environment.

上記技術問題を解決するために、本考案は、従来の囲い装置では孔形成中に発生した泥の漏れを防止する際に、水ポンプで開孔の周囲で継続的な泥抽出作業を行う必要があることが多いが、抽出中に泥の流出範囲を制限することが難しく、周囲の環境に影響を及ぼすという問題を解決するために、掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置を提供する。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention solves the problem of preventing the mud from leaking out during the drilling process of the conventional enclosure system, which requires a water pump to continuously extract mud around the opening. However, it is difficult to limit the outflow range of mud during extraction, and the leak prevention to reduce the pollution rate of overflow mud in excavation work to solve the problem of affecting the surrounding environment Provide equipment.

本考案に係る掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置の目的と効果は、以下の具体的な技術手段によって達成され、
掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置であって、台座を含み、前記台座の本体が矩形構造であり、且つ台座の外側に遮蔽板が固定的に接続され、各台座の外側に二箇所の遮蔽板が対向して固定的に接続され、遮蔽板の内部に取り付け孔が開設され、台座の内部に挿入孔が開設され、台座と遮蔽板は共同で支持構造を構成し、この挿入孔の内部に位置決め柱が挿着されている。
The purpose and effect of the leak prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means,
A leakage prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work, comprising a pedestal, the main body of the pedestal has a rectangular structure, and a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the pedestal, and each pedestal Two outer shielding plates are fixedly connected to face each other, the inside of the shielding plate has a mounting hole, the inside of the base has an insertion hole, and the base and the shielding plate jointly form a supporting structure. , a positioning post is inserted into the insertion hole.

さらに、前記接続座Aと接続板の間は位置決めピンで接続され、接続板における接続座Aから離れた側に緩衝ロッドが取り付けられ、接続座Bに接続され、接続座Bの内側にスリーブが固定的に接続されている。 Further, the connection seat A and the connection plate are connected by a positioning pin, a buffer rod is attached to the side of the connection plate away from the connection seat A, and is connected to the connection seat B, and a sleeve is fixed inside the connection seat B. It is connected to the.

さらに、前記側板Aと側板Bの下端面には、いずれも挿入柱が直線状のアレイで固定的に接続され、挿入柱の下端はテーパ構造になっており、遮蔽板に開設された取り付け孔の内部には固定ボルトが螺着されている。 Furthermore, the lower end surfaces of the side plates A and B are fixedly connected with insertion columns in a linear array, and the lower ends of the insertion columns have a tapered structure, and mounting holes are provided in the shield plate. A fixing bolt is screwed into the inside of the .

さらに、前記側板Aの一方側には底板Aが固定的に接続され、底板Aの内部には貯水用の溝が開設され、且つ側板Bの一方側には底板Bが固定的に接続され、底板Bの先端にも溝が開設されている。 Further, a bottom plate A is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate A, a groove for storing water is formed inside the bottom plate A, and a bottom plate B is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate B, A groove is also formed at the tip of the bottom plate B.

さらに、前記遮蔽板は、固定ボルトで側板A及び側板Bに接続され、側板Aと側板Bの内側にはそれぞれ接続座Aが固定的に接続され、接続座Aの内部には接続板が取り付けられている。 Further, the shielding plate is connected to the side plate A and the side plate B by fixing bolts, the connecting seat A is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate A and the side plate B, and the connecting plate is attached inside the connecting seat A. It is

さらに、前記台座は、全部で四箇所設けられており、且つ四箇所の台座はリングアレイ状に設置され、四箇所の台座の内側には側板Aと側板Bがリングアレイ状に取り付けられており、台座は側板A及び側板Bと共に漏れ防止構造を構成する。 Further, the pedestals are provided at four locations in total, and the four pedestals are installed in a ring array, and the side plates A and B are attached inside the four pedestals in a ring array. , the pedestal together with the side plate A and the side plate B form a leakproof structure.

従来技術と比べて、本考案は以下のような有益な効果がある。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects.

1、側板Aと側板Bの取り付けが完了したら、側板Aと側板Bの外側位置に台座を遮蔽板とともに取り付け、同期して固定ボルトを遮蔽板と側板A及び側板Bの順に通して側板Aと側板Bを迅速に位置規制接続すればよく、側板Aと側板Bの内側にはそれぞれ底板Aと底板Bが固定的に接続されるため、泥が溢れたときに底板A及び底板Bの先端に開設された溝で泥を担持することができ、側板Aと側板Bの設置によってその内部の泥が溢れないようにし、さらに周囲環境を保護する目的を達成する。 1. When side plate A and side plate B are completely attached, attach the pedestal together with the shield plate to the outer position of side plate A and side plate B. The side plate B can be quickly positionally regulated, and the bottom plate A and the bottom plate B are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the side plate A and the side plate B, respectively. Mud can be carried in the opened groove, and the installation of the side plates A and B prevents the mud from overflowing and also achieves the purpose of protecting the surrounding environment.

2、側板Aと側板Bの取り付けが完了したら、緩衝ロッドを取り付けた接続板を接続座Aと接続座Bの内側位置に取り付け、位置決めピンが接続座A及び接続座Bと接続板を貫通することで接続板に対して迅速な位置規制固定操作を行い、この設計は、スリーブにおける泥が溢れ出して側板Aと側板Bに衝突した際に緩衝防護することを実現することができ、その際、抽出ポンプで側板aと側板bで囲まれて形成される空間で迅速な泥排出作業を行えばよく、さらに周囲環境の保護を図ることができる。 2. After the installation of side plate A and side plate B is completed, install the connection plate with the shock absorbing rod inside the connection seat A and connection seat B, and the positioning pin passes through the connection seat A and connection seat B and the connection plate. This design can realize the buffer protection when the mud on the sleeve overflows and collides with the side plate A and side plate B. In the space formed by the side plate a and the side plate b with the extraction pump, the mud can be discharged quickly, and the surrounding environment can be protected.

3、該当する囲い構造を設置することにより、元の1本の掘削杭孔の溢れ出し泥の流出面積を元の平均19.5mから溢れ出し泥の流出面積の平均4m(79.5%減少)に縮小し、清掃時間を元の平均16個から平均1.08個の工数に短縮することで、人工的な労働強度を効果的に減少させ、且つ泥の清掃をより容易にすることができる。 3. By installing the corresponding enclosure structure, the overflow area of the original one excavated pile hole will be increased from the original average of 19.5 m 2 to the average of the mud outflow area of 4 m 2 (79.5 % reduction), shortening the cleaning time from the original average of 16 pieces to an average of 1.08 pieces, effectively reducing the artificial labor intensity and making the mud cleaning easier be able to.

4、底板Aと底板Bの設置は、装置全体の浸透防止性能を向上させ、且つ流出した泥が底板Aと底板Bを押さえつけ、底板A及び底板Bと地面との密着度を高めると同時に、浮き上がりを防止する役割を果たすこともでき、底部の浸透防止性能が大幅に向上し、且つ位置決め柱が迅速解体構造であり、底板A及び底板Bとさらに嵌合して装置の使用中の位置ずれをさらに防止し、且つ位置決め柱3の迅速解体構造によって装置の移し替え時の利便性も向上する。 4. The installation of the bottom plate A and the bottom plate B improves the permeation prevention performance of the entire device, and the outflowing mud presses the bottom plate A and the bottom plate B to increase the adhesion between the bottom plate A and the bottom plate B and the ground. It can also play the role of preventing lifting, greatly improving the anti-penetration performance of the bottom, and the positioning column has a quick dismantling structure, and is further fitted with the bottom plate A and bottom plate B to prevent misalignment during use of the device. , and the rapid dismantling structure of the positioning column 3 improves the convenience of transferring the device.

本考案の前側視構造概略図である。FIG. 2 is a front side structural schematic diagram of the present invention; 本考案の俯側視構造概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention viewed from the side; 本考案の図2におけるAでの拡大構造概略図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in FIG. 2 of the present invention; 本考案の図2におけるBでの拡大構造概略図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic view of B in FIG. 2 of the present invention;

以下、図面と実施例を結び付けながら、本考案の実施の形態をさらに詳細に記述する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples.

図1から図4に示すように、
本考案は、掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置を提供し、台座1を含み、台座1の本体が矩形構造であり、且つ台座1の外側に遮蔽板2が固定的に接続され、各台座1の外側に二箇所の遮蔽板2が対向して固定的に接続され、遮蔽板2の内部に取り付け孔が開設され、台座1の内部に挿入孔が開設され、台座1と遮蔽板2は共同で支持構造を構成する。この挿入孔の内部に位置決め柱3が挿着されており、接続座A10と接続板11の間は位置決めピン14で接続され、接続板11における接続座A10から離れた側に緩衝ロッド12が取り付けられ、接続座B13に接続され、接続座B13の内側にスリーブ15が固定的に接続される。側板A4と側板B6の取り付けが完了したら、側板A4と側板B6の外側位置に台座1を遮蔽板2とともに取り付け、同期して固定ボルト9を遮蔽板2と側板A4及び側板B6の順に通して側板A4と側板B6を迅速に位置規制接続すればよい。側板A4と側板B6の内側にはそれぞれ底板A5と底板B7が固定的に接続されるため、泥が溢れたときに底板A5及び底板B7の先端に開設された溝で泥を担持することができ、側板A4と側板B6の設置によってその内部の泥が溢れないようにし、さらに周囲環境を保護する目的を達成する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4,
The present invention provides an anti-leakage device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work, comprising a pedestal 1, the main body of the pedestal 1 has a rectangular structure, and the shielding plate 2 is fixed on the outside of the pedestal 1. , two shielding plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of each pedestal 1, a mounting hole is opened inside the shielding plate 2, an insertion hole is opened inside the pedestal 1, and the pedestal 1 and shield plate 2 jointly form a support structure. A positioning post 3 is inserted into the insertion hole, a positioning pin 14 connects between the connection seat A10 and the connection plate 11, and a buffer rod 12 is attached to the side of the connection plate 11 away from the connection seat A10. and is connected to the connecting seat B13, and the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting seat B13. When the attachment of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 is completed, the pedestal 1 is attached to the outside position of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 together with the shielding plate 2, and the fixing bolt 9 is synchronously passed through the shielding plate 2, the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 in this order to the side plate. A4 and side plate B6 can be rapidly connected with position regulation. Since the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, respectively, when the mud overflows, the grooves formed at the ends of the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 can carry the mud. , the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 are installed to prevent the mud from overflowing and to further protect the surrounding environment.

ここで、台座1は、全部で四箇所設けられており、且つ四箇所の台座1はリングアレイ状に設けられ、四箇所の台座1の内側には側板A4と側板B6がリングアレイ状に取り付けられており、台座1は側板A4及び側板B6と共に漏れ防止構造を構成し、側板A4の一方側には底板A5が固定的に接続され、底板A5の内部には貯水用の溝が開設され、且つ側板B6の一方側には底板B7が固定的に接続され、底板B7の先端にも溝が開設されている。側板A4と側板B6の取り付けが完了したら、緩衝ロッド12を取り付けた接続板11を接続座A10と接続座B13の内側位置に取り付け、位置決めピン14が接続座A10及び接続座B13と接続板11を貫通することで接続板11に対して迅速な位置規制固定操作を行う。この設計は、スリーブ15における泥が溢れ出して側板A4と側板B6に衝突した際に緩衝防護することを実現することができ、その際、抽出ポンプで側板A4と側板B6で囲まれて形成される空間で迅速な泥排出作業を行えばよく、さらに周囲環境の保護を図ることができる。 Here, the pedestals 1 are provided at four locations in total, and the four pedestals 1 are provided in a ring array. The pedestal 1 constitutes a leak-proof structure together with the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, a bottom plate A5 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate A4, and a groove for storing water is opened inside the bottom plate A5, A bottom plate B7 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate B6, and a groove is also formed at the tip of the bottom plate B7. When the attachment of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 is completed, the connecting plate 11 with the buffer rod 12 attached is attached to the inner position of the connecting seat A10 and connecting seat B13, and the positioning pin 14 connects the connecting seat A10 and connecting seat B13 and the connecting plate 11. By penetrating, the connecting plate 11 can be quickly positioned and fixed. This design can realize buffer protection when the mud in the sleeve 15 overflows and collides with the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, at which time the extraction pump is surrounded by the side plate A4 and the side plate B6. It suffices to quickly perform the mud discharge work in a space where there is a large amount of space, and the surrounding environment can be protected.

ここで、側板A4と側板B6の下端面には、いずれも挿入柱8が直線状のアレイで固定的に接続され、挿入柱8の下端はテーパ構造になっており、遮蔽板2に開設された取り付け孔の内部には固定ボルト9が螺着されており、遮蔽板2は、固定ボルト9で側板A4及び側板B6に接続され、側板A4と側板B6の内側にはそれぞれ接続座A10が固定的に接続され、接続座A10の内部には接続板11が取り付けられている。 Here, the insertion columns 8 are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the side plates A4 and B6 in a linear array. A fixing bolt 9 is screwed into the mounting hole, and the shielding plate 2 is connected to the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 with the fixing bolt 9, and the connection seat A10 is fixed to the inner side of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, respectively. A connecting plate 11 is mounted inside the connecting seat A10.

本実施例の具体的な使用と役割は以下の通りである。 The specific uses and roles of this embodiment are as follows.

本装置を使用する時、まず施工中に泥の漏れを防止する必要がある場合、スリーブ15を孔を開ける必要がある位置にはめて置き、同期して一定のピッチで二箇所の側板A4と二箇所の側板B6をスリーブ15の外側に環状に置けばよい。
側板A4と側板B6の取り付けが完了したら、側板A4と側板B6の外側位置に台座1を遮蔽板2とともに取り付け、同期して固定ボルト9を遮蔽板2と側板A4及び側板B6の順に通して側板A4と側板B6を迅速に位置規制接続すればよく、側板A4と側板B6の内側にはそれぞれ底板A5と底板B7が固定的に接続されるため、泥が溢れたときに底板A5及び底板B7の先端に開設された溝で泥を担持することができ、側板A4と側板B6の設置によってその内部の泥が溢れないようにし、さらに周囲環境を保護する目的を達成する。底板A5と底板B7の設置は、装置全体の浸透防止性能を向上させ、且つ流出した泥が底板A5と底板B7を押さえつけ、底板A5及び底板B7と地面との密着度を高めると同時に、浮き上がりを防止する役割を果たすこともでき、底部の浸透防止性能が大幅に向上し、且つ位置決め柱3が迅速解体構造であり、底板A5及び底板B7とさらに嵌合して装置の使用中の位置ずれをさらに防止し、且つ位置決め柱3の迅速解体構造によって装置の移し替え時の利便性も向上する。
側板A4と側板B6の取り付けが完了したら、緩衝ロッド12を取り付けた接続板11を接続座A10と接続座B13の内側位置に取り付け、位置決めピン14が接続座A10及び接続座B13と接続板11を貫通することで接続板11に対して迅速な位置規制固定操作を行う。この設計は、スリーブ15における泥が溢れ出して側板A4と側板B6に衝突した際に緩衝防護することを実現することができ、その際、抽出ポンプで側板A4と側板B6で囲まれて形成される空間で迅速な泥排出作業を行えばよく、さらに周囲環境の保護を図ることができ、該当する囲い構造を設置することにより、元の1本の掘削杭孔の溢れ出し泥の流出面積を元の平均19.5mから溢れ出し泥の流出面積の平均4m(79.5%減少)に縮小し、清掃時間を元の平均16個から平均1.08個の工数に短縮することで、人工的な労働強度を効果的に減少させ、且つ泥の清掃をより容易にすることができる。
When using this device, if it is necessary to prevent mud leakage during construction, the sleeve 15 is fitted in the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and the two side plates A4 are synchronized at a constant pitch. Two side plates B6 may be placed annularly on the outer side of the sleeve 15. As shown in FIG.
When the attachment of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 is completed, the pedestal 1 is attached to the outside position of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 together with the shielding plate 2, and the fixing bolt 9 is synchronously passed through the shielding plate 2, the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 in this order to the side plate. The A4 and the side plate B6 can be quickly connected with positional control, and the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, respectively. Mud can be carried in the groove opened at the tip, and the purpose of preventing the mud from overflowing and protecting the surrounding environment is achieved by installing the side plate A4 and the side plate B6. The installation of the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 improves the permeation prevention performance of the entire device, and the outflowing mud presses the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 to increase the adhesion between the bottom plate A5 and the bottom plate B7 and the ground, and at the same time, the floating is prevented. The anti-penetration performance of the bottom is greatly improved, and the positioning post 3 has a quick dismantling structure, and is further fitted with the bottom plate A5 and bottom plate B7 to prevent misalignment during use of the device. In addition, the rapid dismantling structure of the positioning column 3 improves the convenience in transferring the device.
When the attachment of the side plate A4 and the side plate B6 is completed, the connecting plate 11 with the buffer rod 12 attached is attached to the inner position of the connecting seat A10 and connecting seat B13, and the positioning pin 14 connects the connecting seat A10 and connecting seat B13 and the connecting plate 11. By penetrating, the connecting plate 11 can be quickly positioned and fixed. This design can realize buffer protection when the mud in the sleeve 15 overflows and collides with the side plate A4 and the side plate B6, at which time the extraction pump is surrounded by the side plate A4 and the side plate B6. It is only necessary to perform quick mud discharge work in a space where there is a large amount of mud, and it is possible to further protect the surrounding environment. By reducing the original average of 19.5 m 2 to an average of 4 m 2 (79.5% decrease) of the overflowing mud outflow area and shortening the cleaning time from the original average of 16 to an average of 1.08. , can effectively reduce the artificial labor intensity and make the mud cleaning easier.

1 台座
2 遮蔽板
3 位置決め柱
4 側板A
5 底板A
6 側板B
7 底板B
8 挿入柱
9 固定ボルト
10 接続座A
11 接続板
12 緩衝ロッド
13 接続座B
14 位置決めピン
15 スリーブ
1 Pedestal 2 Shielding Plate 3 Positioning Post 4 Side Plate A
5 Bottom plate A
6 side plate B
7 bottom plate B
8 insertion post 9 fixing bolt 10 connecting seat A
11 connecting plate 12 buffer rod 13 connecting seat B
14 positioning pin 15 sleeve

Claims (6)

掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置であって、
台座を含み、前記台座の本体が矩形構造であり、且つ台座の外側に遮蔽板が固定的に接続され、各台座の外側に二箇所の遮蔽板が対向して固定的に接続され、遮蔽板の内部に取り付け孔が開設され、台座の内部に挿入孔が開設され、台座と遮蔽板は共同で支持構造を構成し、この挿入孔の内部に位置決め柱が挿着されている、ことを特徴とする掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。
A leak prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of overflow mud in drilling operations, comprising:
a pedestal, the main body of the pedestal has a rectangular structure, and a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the pedestal, and two shielding plates are oppositely and fixedly connected to the outside of each pedestal; A mounting hole is opened inside the pedestal, an insertion hole is opened inside the pedestal, the pedestal and the shielding plate jointly constitute a support structure, and a positioning post is inserted inside the insertion hole A leak prevention device that reduces the contamination rate of spilled mud in drilling operations such as
前記台座は、全部で四箇所設けられており、且つ四箇所の台座はリングアレイ状に設置され、四箇所の台座の内側には側板Aと側板Bがリングアレイ状に取り付けられており、台座は側板A及び側板Bと共に漏れ防止構造を構成する、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。 A total of four pedestals are provided, and the four pedestals are arranged in a ring array, and side plates A and B are attached to the inside of the four pedestals in a ring array. The anti-leakage device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to claim 1, characterized in that together with the side plate A and the side plate B, constitute a anti-leakage structure. 前記側板Aの一方側には底板Aが固定的に接続され、底板Aの内部には貯水用の溝が開設され、且つ側板Bの一方側には底板Bが固定的に接続され、底板Bの先端にも溝が開設されている、ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。 A bottom plate A is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate A, a groove for storing water is formed inside the bottom plate A, and a bottom plate B is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate B. The leak prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to claim 2, characterized in that a groove is also opened at the tip of the leak prevention device. 前記側板Aと側板Bの下端面には、いずれも挿入柱が直線状のアレイで固定的に接続され、挿入柱の下端はテーパ構造になっており、遮蔽板に開設された取り付け孔の内部には固定ボルトが螺着されている、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。 Insertion columns are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the side plates A and B in a linear array, and the lower ends of the insertion columns have a tapered structure. The leakage prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to claim 3, characterized in that a fixing bolt is screwed on the. 前記遮蔽板は、固定ボルトで側板A及び側板Bに接続され、側板Aと側板Bの内側にはそれぞれ接続座Aが固定的に接続され、接続座Aの内部には接続板が取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。 The shield plate is connected to the side plate A and the side plate B by fixing bolts, the connection seat A is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate A and the side plate B, and the connection plate is attached inside the connection seat A. The leakage prevention device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to claim 4, characterized in that: 前記接続座Aと接続板の間は位置決めピンで接続され、接続板における接続座Aから離れた側に緩衝ロッドが取り付けられ、接続座Bに接続され、接続座Bの内側にスリーブが固定的に接続されている、ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の掘削工事における溢れ出し泥の汚染率を低減する漏れ防止装置。 The connection seat A and the connection plate are connected by a positioning pin, a buffer rod is attached to the side of the connection plate remote from the connection seat A, and is connected to the connection seat B, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the connection seat B. The anti-leakage device for reducing the contamination rate of spilled mud in excavation work according to claim 5, characterized in that it is
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