JP3243399B2 - Manufacturing method of laminate - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of laminate

Info

Publication number
JP3243399B2
JP3243399B2 JP23596695A JP23596695A JP3243399B2 JP 3243399 B2 JP3243399 B2 JP 3243399B2 JP 23596695 A JP23596695 A JP 23596695A JP 23596695 A JP23596695 A JP 23596695A JP 3243399 B2 JP3243399 B2 JP 3243399B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
thermoplastic resin
resin molded
cell
laminate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP23596695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0957768A (en
Inventor
恒男 高野
義人 野崎
浩三 井田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Chemical Corp, Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Priority to JP23596695A priority Critical patent/JP3243399B2/en
Publication of JPH0957768A publication Critical patent/JPH0957768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3243399B2 publication Critical patent/JP3243399B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂成形
品を重合硬化性樹脂により補強した積層物の製造法に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a laminate in which a thermoplastic resin molded article is reinforced with a polymerizable curable resin.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】熱可塑性樹脂成形品において当該成形品
を構成している熱可塑性樹脂を表層とし、裏面を繊維強
化重合硬化性樹脂(以下、FRPと称す。)により補強
し成形品の強度を向上させた各種の製品が上市されてい
る。例えば、バスタブやシンクなどではゲルコート層に
代わり外観に優れるアクリル樹脂を表層に用い、裏面を
FRPにより補強している。
2. Description of the Related Art In a thermoplastic resin molded product, the thermoplastic resin constituting the molded product is used as a surface layer, and the back surface is reinforced with a fiber-reinforced polymerization curable resin (hereinafter, referred to as FRP) to increase the strength of the molded product. Various improved products are on the market. For example, in a bathtub or a sink, an acrylic resin having an excellent appearance is used for a surface layer instead of a gel coat layer, and the back surface is reinforced by FRP.

【0003】このように、熱可塑性樹脂成形品が補強を
必要とするのは、熱可塑性樹脂板は真空成形、圧空成
形、プレス成形などにより容易に様々な形状を付与する
ことができるが、その成形品は深絞り形状においての板
厚が薄くなり、そのままでは形状の維持、使用時の強度
が不足である。熱可塑性樹脂であるため高温での使用
が制限される。という理由による。
As described above, the reason why a thermoplastic resin molded product requires reinforcement is that a thermoplastic resin plate can be easily given various shapes by vacuum forming, pressure forming, press forming, etc. The molded product has a reduced thickness in a deep drawing shape, and as it is, the shape is not maintained and the strength during use is insufficient. Because it is a thermoplastic resin, its use at high temperatures is limited. For that reason.

【0004】FRPは、通常ハンドレイアップ法やスプ
レイアップ法によって積層されるが、この方法は積層時
に気泡を巻き込み易く、このためFRPの脱泡作業が行
なわれるが、通常、熱可塑性樹脂は着色されており、熱
可塑性樹脂側からもFRP側からも気泡の存在を確認す
ることが困難なため熟練を要し、しかも、気泡を完全に
取り除くことは難しかった。
[0004] FRP is usually laminated by a hand lay-up method or a spray-up method. In this method, bubbles are easily entrained at the time of lamination, and thus the defoaming operation of the FRP is performed. Therefore, it is difficult to confirm the presence of air bubbles from both the thermoplastic resin side and the FRP side, so skill was required, and it was difficult to completely remove the air bubbles.

【0005】FRP製品において気泡の存在は、そこに
衝撃が加わると密着している部分に比べ割れやすく、浴
槽などの場合、熱水にさらされることや、温度変化を伴
う長期間の使用によりフクレやクラックが発生する等の
問題を引き起こしていた。
[0005] The presence of air bubbles in an FRP product is liable to be broken when an impact is applied thereto, as compared with a portion that is in close contact with the product. In the case of a bathtub or the like, it is exposed to hot water or used for a long period of time with a temperature change. This causes problems such as cracks and the like.

【0006】また、ハンドアレイアップ法やスプレイア
ップ法によりFRPを積層する作業は、有害性の強い溶
剤を含む反応性樹脂を使用したり、ガラス繊維が飛散す
るなど作業環境を損なうことがある。
[0006] In addition, the operation of laminating FRP by the hand-array-up method or the spray-up method may impair the working environment, such as using a reactive resin containing a highly toxic solvent or scattering glass fibers.

【0007】そこで近年、脱泡作業を行う必要がなく、
作業環境を損わない方法として、熱可塑性樹脂成形品を
型の一方に用い、もう一方の型と組合せてセルを形成
し、重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入、重合硬化し熱可塑性樹
脂成形品と一体化する方法が特開昭51−91965号
公報、特開平5−237854号公報等に開示され、提
案されている。
In recent years, there has been no need to perform defoaming work.
As a method that does not impair the working environment, use a thermoplastic resin molded product in one of the molds, combine it with the other mold to form a cell, inject the polymerization curable resin raw material, polymerize and cure, and form a thermoplastic resin molded product A method of integration is disclosed and proposed in JP-A-51-91965, JP-A-5-237854 and the like.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし乍ら、これらの
方法では、一方の型として用いた熱可塑性樹脂成形品が
重合硬化性樹脂原料を充填すると重合硬化性樹脂原料の
圧力及び自重で容易に変形してしまうことがある。
However, in these methods, when the thermoplastic resin molded article used as one of the molds is filled with a polymer curable resin material, the molded article is easily formed by the pressure of the polymer curable resin material and its own weight. It may be deformed.

【0009】たとえば、アクリル樹脂板を真空成形法に
よりバスタブ形状に成形し、この成形品底面が幅約40
0mm、長さ約800mmの大きさで、板厚が1mmか
ら2mmに分布した場合、成形品外面にかかる圧力が僅
か0.01kg/cm2 で底面中央において約2.5m
m変位した。このことは、重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入充
填するときの成形品の変形が大きいことを意味し、目標
の積層材の厚みを達成するのが困難である。このよう
に、熱可塑性樹脂成形品は表層材としてだけでなく、強
度的に十分な厚さを必要とするなど種々の問題点があ
る。また、ガラス繊維などがある場合には重合硬化性樹
脂原料の流動を妨げるので、速やかにセルに重合硬化性
樹脂原料を充満させることが困難である。
For example, an acrylic resin plate is formed into a bathtub shape by a vacuum forming method, and the bottom surface of the formed product has a width of about 40 mm.
When the thickness is 0 mm and the length is about 800 mm, and the thickness is distributed from 1 mm to 2 mm, the pressure applied to the outer surface of the molded product is only 0.01 kg / cm 2 and the center of the bottom is about 2.5 m.
m. This means that the molded article undergoes large deformation when the polymerization curable resin material is injected and filled, and it is difficult to achieve the target thickness of the laminated material. As described above, the thermoplastic resin molded article has various problems such as not only being required as a surface layer material but also requiring a sufficient thickness in terms of strength. Further, when glass fiber or the like is present, the flow of the polymer-curable resin material is hindered, so that it is difficult to quickly fill the cell with the polymer-curable resin material.

【0010】本発明はかかる問題点を解決すべくなされ
たものである。すなわち、本発明によれば、この変形し
易い熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセル外面を種々
の加圧手段により形状を保持し、所望の積層厚みを有す
る積層物を得ることができる。
The present invention has been made to solve such a problem. That is, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a laminate having a desired lamination thickness by maintaining the shape of the cell outer surface on the mold side made of the easily deformable thermoplastic resin molded product by various pressing means.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、容器形状の熱
可塑性樹脂成形品からなる変形し易い一方の型と実質的
に変形しない型とを組み合わせてセルを形成し、上記熱
可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセル外面を加圧し形状
保持しながら、重合硬化性樹脂原料をセル内に注入して
充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて
上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした
後、前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を離型するこ
とを特徴とする積層物の製造方法にある。
According to the present invention, a cell is formed by combining one easily deformable mold composed of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and a mold that is not substantially deformed. While maintaining the shape by pressurizing the outer surface of the cell on the mold side composed of the product, the polymer curable resin material is poured into the cell to fill it, and then the polymer curable resin material is polymerized and cured, and is integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded product. And forming the laminate into a laminate, and then releasing the laminate from the mold that is not substantially deformed.

【0012】さらに本発明は、上記発明において両型の
間隔を可変とし、両型の間隔を目的とする積層材の厚み
よりも大きく取った状態で重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入
し、もしくは注入しつつ該熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
型側のセル外面を加圧して両型の間隔を所定の間隔に狭
めて該重合硬化性樹脂原料をセル内に充満させ、次いで
重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化して上記熱可塑性樹脂成
形品と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質的に変形
しない型から積層物を離型することを特徴とする積層物
の製造方法にある。
Further, according to the present invention, in the above-mentioned invention, the distance between the two molds is made variable, and the polymerization-curable resin raw material is injected with the distance between the two molds being larger than the thickness of the laminated material intended. While pressing the outer surface of the cell on the mold side made of the thermoplastic resin molded article, the distance between both molds is reduced to a predetermined distance to fill the cell with the polymer curable resin material, and then polymerize the polymer curable resin material. A method for producing a laminate, characterized in that after being cured and integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article to form a laminate, the laminate is released from the substantially non-deformable mold.

【0013】また本発明は、容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成
形品とほぼ相似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重合
硬化性樹脂原料を投入した後、該型上に容器形状の熱可
塑性樹脂成形品をもう一方の変形し易い型としてセット
することによりセルを形成し、または目的とする積層材
の厚みより大きく間隔をとってセルを形成し、もしくは
形成しつつ熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセル外面
を加圧して両型の間隔を所定間隔に狭めることによって
セル中に重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させ、次いで重合硬
化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品
と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質的に変形しな
い型から積層物を離型することを特徴とする積層物の製
造方法にある。
Further, according to the present invention, a polymer-curable resin raw material is placed on a substantially invariant mold having a similar shape to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product, and then the container-shaped thermoplastic resin is placed on the mold. The cell is formed by setting the resin molded product as the other easily deformable mold, or the cells are formed at intervals larger than the thickness of the intended laminated material, or from the thermoplastic resin molded product while forming Filling the cell with the polymer curable resin material by pressing the outer surface of the cell on the mold side to narrow the distance between the two molds to a predetermined distance, then polymerizing and curing the polymer curable resin material, and then forming the thermoplastic resin molded article And then releasing the laminate from the substantially non-deformable mold.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明で使用できる容器形状の熱
可塑性樹脂成形品は、熱可塑性樹脂板を熱成形したもの
である。熱可塑性樹脂板としては、アクリル樹脂板、ポ
リスチレン板、ABS樹脂板またはこれらの積層板等、
真空成形、圧空成形またはプレス成形等熱成形可能な樹
脂板が使用できる。真空ないし圧空成形にはプラグなど
による補助成形も行なうことができる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article usable in the present invention is obtained by thermoforming a thermoplastic resin plate. As the thermoplastic resin plate, an acrylic resin plate, a polystyrene plate, an ABS resin plate or a laminate thereof,
A thermoformable resin plate such as vacuum forming, pressure forming or press forming can be used. Auxiliary molding using a plug or the like can be performed for vacuum or compressed air molding.

【0015】これらの樹脂板の板厚は特に制限はない
が、板厚が薄くなり過ぎると補強用の原料樹脂に含まれ
る溶剤でクラックが発生したり、重合硬化性樹脂原料の
硬化時の発熱による変形が生じるため、成形品の板厚が
最も薄いところで0.3mm以上、さらには0.8mm
以上とするのが好ましい。また、これらの樹脂板に印刷
を施したり、フィルムをラミネートすることは妨げな
い。
The thickness of these resin plates is not particularly limited, but if the thickness is too thin, cracks may occur due to the solvent contained in the reinforcing raw material resin, or heat may be generated during curing of the polymerizable resin material. Due to the deformation, 0.3 mm or more where the thickness of the molded product is the thinnest, further 0.8 mm
It is preferable to make the above. In addition, printing on these resin plates and laminating films are not prevented.

【0016】特に熱成形加工性および耐溶剤性に優れた
アクリル樹脂板としては、特公平6−70098号公報
に開示されているメタクリル酸メチル単独またはメタク
リル酸メチル60重量%以上とアクリル酸エステル40
重量%以下との単量体混合物を重合開始剤の存在下で重
合させてアクリル樹脂板を製造するに当たり、予め単量
体全体に対して0.01〜20重量%の連鎖移動剤を添
加してシラップを製造し、次いでその得られたシラップ
に対して0.02〜1.0重量%の架橋剤を添加して鋳
型中で注型重合させることによって得られるアクリル樹
脂板の使用が望ましい。
An acrylic resin plate particularly excellent in thermoforming processability and solvent resistance is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-70098, methyl methacrylate alone or 60% by weight or more of methyl methacrylate and acrylic ester 40.
In preparing an acrylic resin plate by polymerizing a monomer mixture of not more than 1% by weight in the presence of a polymerization initiator, 0.01 to 20% by weight of a chain transfer agent is added to the entire monomer in advance. It is preferable to use an acrylic resin plate obtained by preparing a syrup by adding 0.02 to 1.0% by weight of a crosslinking agent to the obtained syrup and casting-polymerizing in a mold.

【0017】熱可塑性樹脂成形品を補強する補強層の重
合硬化性樹脂としては、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、アク
リル樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、エポキ
シ樹脂、およびこれらを変性した樹脂などが使用でき、
発泡樹脂も含む。不飽和ポリエステル樹脂としては、イ
ソ系、テレ系またはビス系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂およ
びこれらのアクリル変性不飽和ポリエステル樹脂ないし
は前記イソ系、テレ系またはビス系不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂にアクリル樹脂を添加した不飽和ポリエステル樹脂
の少なくとも一種から選定する。
As the polymerizable curable resin of the reinforcing layer for reinforcing the thermoplastic resin molded product, unsaturated polyester resin, acrylic resin, vinyl ester resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, and resins modified from these can be used.
Including foamed resin. Examples of the unsaturated polyester resin include iso-, tele- or bis-unsaturated polyester resins and their acryl-modified unsaturated polyester resins or unsaturated resins obtained by adding an acrylic resin to the iso-, tele- or bis-unsaturated polyester resins. It is selected from at least one of polyester resins.

【0018】なお、これら重合硬化性樹脂は容器形状の
熱可塑性樹脂成形品と親和性を有し、重合硬化してかか
る熱可塑性樹脂成形品と密着一体化可能なものが使用さ
れ、熱可塑性樹脂成形品の樹脂の種類に応じて適宜選択
される。
It is to be noted that these polymerizable and curable resins have an affinity for a thermoplastic resin molded article in the form of a container, and those which can be polymerized and cured and can be tightly integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article are used. It is appropriately selected according to the type of resin of the molded article.

【0019】また、本発明においてセルに注入または投
入して充満する重合硬化性樹脂には補強用のフィラーを
混合させることができ、その具体的なものとして、水酸
化アルミニウム、炭酸カルシウム、ガラス繊維、炭素繊
維、アラミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維等既知のフィラー
を用いることができる。これらは、一種または二種以上
を適宜組み合わせて使用することも可能である。これら
のフィラーはカップリング処理を施すのが好ましい。
In the present invention, a filler for reinforcement can be mixed with the polymer curable resin which is filled by being injected or charged into the cell, and specific examples thereof include aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, and glass fiber. Known fillers such as carbon fiber, aramid fiber and polyester fiber can be used. These can be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more kinds. These fillers are preferably subjected to a coupling treatment.

【0020】さらに、ガラス繊維を用いる場合は、織布
や不織布などにマット化したり、容器形状の熱可塑性樹
脂成形品とほぼ同形状に、吹き付けやプレスするなどし
てガラス繊維プリフォームに成形しておくこともでき、
これらを重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入または投入するに先
立ってセル中にセットすることができる。フィラーやガ
ラス繊維マットやガラス繊維プリフォームは、主に強度
を向上させるため、および耐熱性を向上させるため混入
するもので、その含有量は充填する重合硬化性樹脂原料
に対して10重量%から90重量%の範囲で用いるのが
好ましい。
When glass fiber is used, the glass fiber preform is formed into a glass fiber preform by matting it into a woven or nonwoven fabric, or by spraying or pressing it into a shape substantially the same as a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product. You can also keep
These can be set in a cell prior to injecting or charging the polymerizable resin material. Fillers, glass fiber mats and glass fiber preforms are mainly mixed in to improve the strength and to improve the heat resistance, and the content is from 10% by weight based on the polymerizable curable resin material to be filled. It is preferable to use it in the range of 90% by weight.

【0021】また、補強材として一枚または複数に分割
したベニヤ板や樹脂板などを、熱可塑性樹脂成形品から
なる変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型との間
に入れ込み重合硬化性樹脂と一体化することも有効であ
る。補強層の厚みは、表層の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からな
る変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型との空間
の大きさ(セル間隔)で調整をする。
Further, a veneer plate or a resin plate divided into one or a plurality of pieces as a reinforcing material is inserted between one easily deformable mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded article and a substantially non-deformable mold to be polymerized and curable. It is also effective to integrate with resin. The thickness of the reinforcing layer is adjusted by the size of the space (cell spacing) between one easily deformable mold made of the thermoplastic resin molded product on the surface layer and the mold that does not substantially deform.

【0022】セルに、充填した重合硬化性樹脂原料を重
合硬化させる場合、硬化発熱により容器形状の熱可塑性
樹脂成形品が変形することがないように、硬化条件を制
御する必要がある。具体的には、硬化剤量を減らすなど
して発熱温度が高くならないようにする。さらに、硬化
時に重合硬化性樹脂原料が発泡しないように、充填する
重合硬化性樹脂原料の脱泡を行なうことも有効である。
When polymerizing and curing the polymer-curable resin raw material filled in the cell, it is necessary to control the curing conditions so that the heat generated by curing does not deform the container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product. Specifically, the heat generation temperature is prevented from increasing by reducing the amount of the curing agent. Further, it is also effective to degas the polymerizable curable resin material to be filled so that the polymerizable curable resin material does not foam during curing.

【0023】セルは、図面に示すように、一方の型であ
る容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品1と実質的に変形しな
い型2とから成る。この実質的に変形しない型2とは変
形強度が高く実質的に変形しない剛性構造に作られた型
をいう。
As shown in the drawing, the cell is composed of one mold, a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article 1 and a mold 2 which is not substantially deformed. The substantially non-deformable mold 2 refers to a mold having a high deformation strength and a rigid structure that does not substantially deform.

【0024】この型2の種類としては、エポキシ樹脂や
ビニルエステル樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂などを用
いたFRPの型、FRPとレジンコンクリートなどの積
層体からなる型、Ni電鋳の型(FRPの表面にニッケ
ルをコートしたもの)、アルミなどの金属の型、さらに
これらをリブ構造により補強したものなどが挙げられ
る。セル内に充満させた重合硬化性樹脂原料は重合硬化
後、実質的に変形しない型2から離型するため、型2の
重合硬化性樹脂原料が接する面を離型剤を塗布したり、
またはテフロンなど密着しない材料でラミネートするな
どを行うことが好ましい。
Types of the mold 2 include an FRP mold using an epoxy resin, a vinyl ester resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, etc., a mold composed of a laminate of FRP and resin concrete, and a Ni electroforming mold (FRP mold). Surface-coated with nickel), metal molds such as aluminum, and those reinforced with a rib structure. After the polymerization-curable resin material filled in the cell is polymerized and cured, it is released from the mold 2 which is not substantially deformed. Therefore, a surface of the mold 2 in contact with the polymer-curable resin material is coated with a release agent,
Alternatively, it is preferable to perform lamination with a non-contact material such as Teflon.

【0025】本発明における積層材とは重合硬化性樹脂
原料単独からなる重合硬化樹脂層、さらにはガラス繊維
マットやガラス繊維プリフォームを含む重合硬化性樹脂
原料からなる重合硬化樹脂層をいう。
The laminated material in the present invention means a polymer-curable resin layer composed of a polymer-curable resin material alone, and a polymer-cured resin layer composed of a polymer-curable resin material containing a glass fiber mat or a glass fiber preform.

【0026】セルに重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入する場合
は、型2に重合硬化性樹脂原料注入口5を設けておく。
また重合硬化性樹脂原料を投入する場合は特に注入口を
設けず、予めセルを開いた状態で実質的に変形しない型
2に重合硬化性樹脂原料を流し込み、その上に熱可塑性
樹脂成形品を型としてセットする方法が採用される。実
質的に変形しない型2は、他の一方である容器形状の熱
可塑性樹脂成形品とほぼ相似形をなしている。
When pouring a polymer curable resin material into the cell, the mold 2 is provided with a polymer curable resin material inlet 5.
In addition, in the case where the polymerizable curable resin raw material is charged, the injection port is not particularly provided, and the polymerizable curable resin raw material is poured into the mold 2 which is not substantially deformed in a state where the cell is opened in advance, and the thermoplastic resin molded article is further poured thereon. A method of setting as a mold is adopted. The mold 2 that is not substantially deformed has a shape substantially similar to the other thermoplastic resin molded article having a container shape.

【0027】重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させる過程での
セル内空気の排除は、図中の符号6に示したように排気
口を設ける方式と、熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型と実
質的に変形しない型を組み合わせたセルの外周部から空
気を排気する方式があり、何れも採用できる。
The elimination of air in the cell during the process of filling the polymerization-curable resin raw material is achieved by a method of providing an exhaust port as shown by reference numeral 6 in the drawing and a method of forming a thermoplastic resin molded product substantially. There is a method in which air is exhausted from the outer peripheral portion of the cell in which a mold that does not deform is combined, and any method can be adopted.

【0028】セルに重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させる際
には、注入もしくは投入された重合硬化性樹脂原料によ
って容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型が変形し
ないようにセル外面を加圧する。
When the cell is filled with the polymer-curable resin material, the outer surface of the cell is pressurized so that the mold made of the container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product is not deformed by the injected or charged polymer-curable resin material.

【0029】熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型の加圧方法
としては気体、液体等の流体、または、固体により熱可
塑性樹脂成形品からなる型を加圧する。加圧の例を図1
に示した。流体の場合は、図1、2に示したように
流体出入口12を設けた密閉用蓋11を用い熱可塑性樹
脂成形品からなる型側のセル外面に密閉空間を作り、空
気、窒素などの気体や、水、シリコンオイルなどの流体
により加圧する。
As a method of pressurizing a mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded product, a mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded product is pressurized with a fluid such as a gas or a liquid, or a solid. Figure 1 shows an example of pressurization
3 are shown. In the case of a fluid, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a closed space is formed on the outer surface of the cell on the side of a mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded article by using a sealing lid 11 provided with a fluid inlet / outlet 12, and a gas such as air, nitrogen, etc. And pressurized by fluid such as water and silicone oil.

【0030】固体の場合は、熱可塑性樹脂成形品からな
る型の変形しやすい部分を含む図3の符号10のように
分割された押え具などにより熱可塑性樹脂成形品からな
る型側のセル外面を押しつけ加圧する。この加圧する押
え具は、エポキシ樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、不飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂などのFRP、アルミなどの金属、木材
などで構成される。流体、固体の加圧体の温調も型温調
と同様に成形サイクルアップなどの成形性に有効であ
る。
In the case of a solid, the outer surface of a cell made of a thermoplastic resin molded product is formed by a presser or the like, which is divided as indicated by reference numeral 10 in FIG. And pressurize. The presser to be pressed is made of FRP such as epoxy resin, vinyl ester resin and unsaturated polyester resin, metal such as aluminum, wood, and the like. The temperature control of the fluid or solid pressurized body is also effective for the moldability such as the molding cycle up similarly to the mold temperature control.

【0031】本発明において、容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂
成形品からなる変形し易い型側のセル外面を加圧する
際、熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型の形状および寸法が
変動した場合、流体による加圧は特に問題ないが、固体
による加圧は嵌合に問題が生じることがある。この場合
は変形しにくいコーナー部等を除き、平面部等の変形し
易い部分を押え具により加圧することで熱可塑性樹脂成
形品からなる型と押え具との形状余裕および得られる積
層物の形状安定性を向上させることができる。
In the present invention, when the cell outer surface of the easily deformable mold side made of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article is pressurized, when the shape and dimensions of the mold made of the thermoplastic resin molded article are changed, it is added by a fluid. Although the pressure is not particularly problematic, the pressurization by a solid may cause a problem in fitting. In this case, except for the corners, etc., which are not easily deformed, by pressing the easily deformable portions such as the flat portions with the presser, the shape margin of the mold and the presser made of the thermoplastic resin molded product and the shape of the obtained laminate are obtained. Stability can be improved.

【0032】さらに、セル外面を分割された押え具によ
り加圧する場合、押え具の押え面と熱可塑性樹脂成形品
からなる型側のセル外面の間を例えば減圧状態にするこ
とにより密着させ、熱可塑性樹脂成形品の面のたわみを
矯正することができる。具体的には図6に例示した如く
押え具に減圧孔を設けておきそこから脱気減圧する。
において符号13は押え具に設けた減圧孔に接続する
パイプで図示していない減圧装置に連結できるようにな
っている。
Further, the outer surface of the cell is divided by a holding member which is divided.
If you RiKa圧, it is adhered by the, for example, a reduced pressure state between the pressing surface and the mold side of the cell outer surface of a thermoplastic resin molded article of the retainer, to correct the deflection of the surface of the thermoplastic resin molded article Can be. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , a depressurizing hole is provided in the presser, and degassing and depressurizing are performed therefrom. Figure
In FIG. 6 , reference numeral 13 denotes a pipe connected to a pressure reducing hole provided in the holding member so that the pipe can be connected to a pressure reducing device (not shown).

【0033】さらに本発明は、重合硬化性樹脂原料の流
動断面積を拡大させるため、変形し易い一方の型である
熱可塑性樹脂成形品と実質的に変形しない他の一方の型
とを組合せてセルを形成するに当り、両型の間隔を可変
とし、熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型と実質的に変形し
ない型の間隔を目的とする積層材の厚みより大きくとっ
た状態としておき、重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入もしくは
注入しつつ熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型のセル外面を
加圧することにより熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型と実
質的に変形しない型との間隔を狭め、注入された重合硬
化性樹脂原料をセル内の重合硬化性樹脂原料未充填部9
に押し進めセル全体に速やかに充満することができる。
次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化して上記熱可塑性
成形品と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質的に変
形しない型から積層物を離型することにより積層物を得
る。
Further, in the present invention, in order to enlarge the flow cross-sectional area of the polymer-curable resin raw material, a thermoplastic resin molded article which is one of the easily deformable molds is combined with the other mold which is not substantially deformed. In forming the cell, the distance between the two molds was made variable, and the gap between the mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded article and the mold that was not substantially deformed was set to be larger than the thickness of the intended laminated material, and then polymerized and cured. Injecting or injecting a thermoplastic resin raw material, pressurizing the outer surface of the cell of the mold made of the thermoplastic resin molded article, thereby narrowing the distance between the mold made of the thermoplastic resin molded article and the mold that is not substantially deformed, and the injected polymerization The curable resin raw material is filled with the polymer curable resin raw material in the cell 9
To quickly fill the entire cell.
Next, after the polymerization-curable resin raw material is polymerized and cured to be integrated with the thermoplastic molded article to form a laminate, the laminate is obtained by releasing the laminate from the mold that is not substantially deformed.

【0034】さらに本発明は、容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂
成形品とほぼ相似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重
合硬化性樹脂原料を投入し、該型上に容器形状の熱可塑
性樹脂成形品をもう一方の型として目的とする積層材の
厚みよりも大きく間隔をとってセルを形成し、もしくは
セルを形成しつつ熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセ
ル外面を加圧して両型の間隔を所定間隔に狭めセル中に
重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂
原料を重合硬化させて上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化
させて積層物とした後、前記実質的に変形しない型から
積層物を離型することにより積層物を得ることができ
る。
Further, the present invention provides a method of introducing a polymerizable curable resin material into a substantially non-deformable mold substantially similar to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article, and placing the container-shaped thermoplastic resin on the mold. The molded article is used as the other mold to form cells at intervals larger than the thickness of the intended laminated material, or to form both cells by pressing the outer surface of the mold side of the thermoplastic resin molded article while forming the cells. The interval between the molds is reduced to a predetermined interval, the cell is filled with the polymer curable resin material, and then the polymer curable resin material is polymerized and cured to be integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article to form a laminate. The laminate can be obtained by releasing the laminate from the mold that does not deform substantially.

【0035】熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる変形し易い型
と実質的に変形しない他の一方の型とで形成されるセル
の外周部は、各図に示したようにシールパッキン4、ク
ランプ3などにより密閉することができる。
The outer periphery of the cell formed by the easily deformable mold made of a thermoplastic resin molded article and the other mold that is not substantially deformed has a seal packing 4, a clamp 3, etc. as shown in each figure. Can be sealed.

【0036】本発明はバスタブ、洗面ボール等を製造す
る際に用いることができる。さらに肉薄の熱可塑性樹脂
成形品を一方の型として用いる際に好ましく適用でき
る。
The present invention can be used for producing a bathtub, a washbasin and the like. Further, it can be preferably applied when a thin thermoplastic resin molded product is used as one of the molds.

【0037】[0037]

【実施例】本発明の実施例を添付の図面を参照しながら
説明する。 [実施例1] アクリル樹脂板(商品名:「アクリライト」PX200
三菱レイヨン(株)製)を真空成形法によりバスタブ
の形状に成形した。補強材として不飽和ポリエステル樹
脂(商品名:ユピカ4521P 日本ユピカ(株)製)
100重量部に、触媒(商品名:パーメックN 日本油
脂(株)製)1.5重量部を、注入直前にスタティック
ミキサーにより混合し、重合硬化性樹脂原料7とした。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Example 1] Acrylic resin plate (trade name: "Acrylite" PX200)
(Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.) was formed into a bathtub shape by a vacuum forming method. Unsaturated polyester resin as a reinforcing material (trade name: Yupika 4521P, manufactured by Nippon Yupika Co., Ltd.)
To 100 parts by weight, 1.5 parts by weight of a catalyst (trade name: Permec N, manufactured by Nippon Oil & Fats Co., Ltd.) was mixed by a static mixer immediately before injection to obtain a polymer-curable resin raw material 7.

【0038】図1に示すように、バスタブ形状のアクリ
ル樹脂成形品からなる型1とガラス繊維強化不飽和ポリ
エステル樹脂からなる実質的に変形しない型2の間に、
予めガラス繊維プリフォーム8を入れ、クランプ3によ
り型締めをして補強層目標厚さの間隔3mmで固定、密
閉しセルを形成した。アクリル樹脂成形品からなる型1
のセル外面と密閉用蓋11で密閉空間を作り、予め流体
出入口12より空気を圧入しセル外面を1kg/cm2
の圧力で加圧を行ない、注入口5より調合した重合硬化
性樹脂原料7を1kg/cm2 の圧力で注入し、それに
伴いセル内重合硬化性樹脂原料の未充填部9の空気を排
気口6より排気を行なった。
As shown in FIG. 1, a mold 1 made of a bathtub-shaped acrylic resin molded product and a mold 2 made of a glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester resin which is not substantially deformed are provided.
The glass fiber preform 8 was put in advance, the mold was clamped by the clamp 3, fixed at a spacing of 3 mm of the target thickness of the reinforcing layer, and sealed to form a cell. Mold 1 made of acrylic resin molded product
A sealed space is created by the cell outer surface and the sealing lid 11, and air is previously injected from the fluid port 12 to make the cell outer surface 1 kg / cm 2.
, And the prepared polymer curable resin material 7 is injected from the inlet 5 at a pressure of 1 kg / cm 2 , and the air in the unfilled portion 9 of the polymer curable resin material in the cell is exhausted accordingly. Exhaust was performed from 6.

【0039】樹脂原料圧によりアクリル樹脂成形品1が
大きく変形することなしに、図2に示すように、重合硬
化性樹脂原料7がセル9内を速やかに行き渡って完全に
ボイドの排除された所望の形状の積層品が得られ、補強
層の目標厚さに対し±1mmの精度の補強層が得られ
た。70℃にて重合硬化性樹脂原料を40分間重合硬化
後、離型し、このようにして作製したバスタブは外観上
も問題なく、JIS A 1718に従って性能評価し
たところ、全ての項目に合格した。
As shown in FIG. 2, the polymer-curable resin raw material 7 quickly spreads through the cell 9 without completely deforming the acrylic resin molded article 1 due to the pressure of the resin raw material. Was obtained, and a reinforcing layer having an accuracy of ± 1 mm with respect to the target thickness of the reinforcing layer was obtained. After the polymerization-curable resin material was polymerized and cured at 70 ° C. for 40 minutes, it was released from the mold. The bathtub thus produced had no problem in appearance and was evaluated for performance according to JIS A1718.

【0040】[実施例2] 実施例1において密閉用蓋11をして空気で加圧する
りに、図に示したように分割された押え具10を用い
て加圧した。次いで、実施例1と同じ重合硬化条件で重
合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化後離型してバスタブを得
た。この例で得たバスタブは実施例1で得たものと同様
であった。
[Embodiment 2] In Example 1, the lid 11 is closed and pressurized with air. Teens
Figure3Presser tool divided as shown in10Using
And pressurized.ThenUnder the same polymerization curing conditions as in Example 1,
Bath-tub obtained by releasing mold-curable resin material after polymerization and curing.
Was. The bathtub obtained in this example is the same as that obtained in Example 1.
Met.

【0041】[実施例3] アクリル樹脂板(商品名:「アクリライト」PX200
三菱レイヨン(株)製)を真空成形法によりバスタブ
の形状に成形した。補強材としてメタクリル酸エステル
の初期重合物(商品名:「アクリシラップ」SY430
三菱レイヨン(株)製)90重量部に対してメタクリ
ル酸エステルモノマー10重量部を加え粘度を調節した
後、フィラーとして水酸化アルミニウムを60重量%に
なるように添加し、十分撹拌し、これに硬化促進剤(商
品名:SY−A 三菱レイヨン(株)製)をメタクリル
酸エステル初期重合物及びメタクリル酸エステルモノマ
ーの合計重量に対して1重量%、触媒(商品名:パーメ
ックN 日本油脂(株)製)1重量%及び架橋剤(エチ
レングリコールメタクリレート)を1重量%添加し撹拌
後、減圧下に置き溶存している空気の脱気を行い、重合
硬化性樹脂原料7とした。
[Embodiment 3]  Acrylic resin plate (Product name: “Acrylite” PX200
 Bathtub by vacuum molding using Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
It was molded in the shape of Methacrylates as reinforcement
Initial polymerization product (trade name: “Acrysiwrap” SY430)
 Methacrylic for 90 parts by weight of Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
The viscosity was adjusted by adding 10 parts by weight of a lute ester monomer.
After that, aluminum hydroxide as filler was reduced to 60% by weight.
And agitate well.
Product name: SY-A, manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.)
Acid ester prepolymer and methacrylic acid ester monomer
1% by weight based on the total weight of the catalyst (trade name:
N (manufactured by NOF Corporation) 1% by weight and a crosslinking agent
1% by weight of lenglycol methacrylate)
After that, put under reduced pressure to deaerate dissolved air and polymerize
The curable resin material 7 was used.

【0042】に示すようにバスタブ形状のアクリル
樹脂成形品からなる型1とガラス繊維強化不飽和ポリエ
ステル樹脂からなる実質的に変形しない型2の間に、予
めガラス繊維プリフォーム8を入れ、補強層目標厚さの
間隔以上の10mm間隔で弾性体のシールパッキン4に
より密閉し、セルを形成し注入口5より上記樹脂原料7
を2kg/cm2 の圧力で注入した。密閉用蓋11によ
りセル外面に密閉空間を作り流体出入口12により窒素
ガスを圧入しセル外面を2kg/cm2 の圧力で加圧し
た。加圧に伴いセル内の上記樹脂原料7の未充填部9の
排気が排気口6より行われた。
As shown in FIG . 4 , a glass fiber preform 8 is previously placed between a mold 1 made of a bathtub-shaped acrylic resin molded product and a mold 2 made of a glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester resin which is not substantially deformed. The reinforcing layer is sealed with an elastic seal packing 4 at intervals of 10 mm or more of the target thickness or more to form a cell.
Was injected at a pressure of 2 kg / cm 2 . A closed space was formed on the outer surface of the cell with the sealing lid 11, and nitrogen gas was injected into the cell through the fluid port 12 to pressurize the outer surface of the cell at a pressure of 2 kg / cm 2 . With the pressurization, the unfilled portion 9 of the resin material 7 in the cell was exhausted from the exhaust port 6.

【0043】に示すように、バスタブからなる型1
と型2の間隔が狭まるに従って、重合硬化性樹脂原料7
の充満が進行しセル内の空気は排気口6より排気され、
セル内の重合硬化性樹脂原料の未充填部9内に上記樹脂
原料7が行き渡って完全にボイドの排除された所望の補
強層厚さ5mmの形状が得られた。
As shown in FIG . 5 , a mold 1 comprising a bathtub
As the distance between the mold and the mold 2 becomes narrower, the polymerization curable resin raw material 7
And the air in the cell is exhausted from the exhaust port 6,
The resin raw material 7 spread throughout the unfilled portion 9 of the polymerizable curable resin raw material in the cell, and a desired reinforcing layer having a desired thickness of 5 mm in which voids were completely removed was obtained.

【0044】 本例においても前記実施例2と同様にセル
外面を加圧する分割された押え具10を用いても同様に
成形可能であることは言うまでもない。
In this embodiment, as in the second embodiment , the cell
It is needless to say that the molding can be similarly performed by using the divided presser 10 that presses the outer surface .

【0045】 重合硬化性樹脂原料を80℃にて1時間重
合硬化後、脱型し、80℃の熱風循環炉にてアフターキ
ュアを3時間行ない硬化を完全に終了させた。このよう
にして作製したバスタブは外観上も問題なく、JIS
A 1718に従って性能評価したところ、全ての項目
に合格した。
The polymerization-curable resin material was polymerized and cured at 80 ° C. for 1 hour, demolded, and after-cured in a hot-air circulating furnace at 80 ° C. for 3 hours to complete the curing. The bathtub produced in this way has no problem in appearance,
When the performance was evaluated according to A1718, all the items passed.

【0046】 [比較例1] 実施例1で用いたアクリル樹脂板を真空成形法によりバ
スタブの形状に成形し、補強材として実施例1で用いた
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂100重量部に実施例1で用い
た触媒1.5重量部を、注入直前にスタティックミキサ
ーにより混合し、重合硬化性樹脂原料7とした。
[0046] In Comparative Example 1 Example 1 in the acrylic resin plate using molded bathtub shape by vacuum forming, examples of unsaturated polyester resin 100 parts by weight in Example 1 was used in 1 as a reinforcing material 1.5 parts by weight of the used catalyst was mixed with a static mixer immediately before injection to obtain a polymer curable resin raw material 7.

【0047】 図1に示すように、バスタブ形状のアクリ
ル樹脂成形品からなる型1とガラス繊維強化不飽和ポリ
エステル樹脂からなる実質的に変形しない型2の間に、
予めガラス繊維プリフォーム8を入れ、クランプ3によ
り型締めをして補強層目標厚さの間隔3mmで固定、密
閉しセルを形成した。アクリル樹脂成形品からなる型1
のセル外面と密閉用蓋11によりできる密閉空間に空気
による加圧は行わず、注入口5より調合した重合硬化性
樹脂原料7を1kg/cm2 の圧力で注入し、それに伴
いセル内重合硬化性樹脂原料の未充填部の空気を排気口
6より排気を行った。
As shown in FIG . 1, a mold 1 made of a bathtub-shaped acrylic resin molded product and a mold 2 made of a glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester resin which are not substantially deformed are provided.
The glass fiber preform 8 was put in advance, the mold was clamped by the clamp 3, fixed at a spacing of 3 mm of the target thickness of the reinforcing layer, and sealed to form a cell. Mold 1 made of acrylic resin molded product
The polymer-curable resin raw material 7 prepared from the inlet 5 is injected at a pressure of 1 kg / cm 2 into the closed space formed by the cell outer surface and the sealing lid 11 at a pressure of 1 kg / cm 2. The air in the unfilled portion of the conductive resin material was exhausted from the exhaust port 6.

【0048】 本例のように密閉空間に空気による加圧を
行わずに樹脂原料7を1kg/cm2 の圧力で注入した
場合、アクリル樹脂成形品1は図に示すように樹脂原
料の注入圧および自重により大きく変形を起こした。そ
の変形は、通常の補強層目標厚さに対して、8〜11m
m厚いものとなり、所望の形状の積層品を得ることはで
きなかった。
[0048] If the without pressurization by air in the closed space as in this example was injected resin material 7 at a pressure of 1 kg / cm 2, an acrylic resin molded article 1 is the injection of resin material as shown in FIG. 7 Large deformation was caused by pressure and own weight. The deformation is 8 to 11 m with respect to the normal target thickness of the reinforcing layer.
m, and a laminate having a desired shape could not be obtained.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、熱可塑性樹脂成形品に
積層材からなる補強層を設けるに当たって、熱可塑性樹
脂成形品に対して、補強層形成時の形状安定性を向上さ
せ、しかも形状余裕が拡大し、生産効率が向上する。
According to the present invention, when a reinforcing layer made of a laminated material is provided on a thermoplastic resin molded article, the thermoplastic resin molded article has improved shape stability at the time of forming the reinforcing layer. The margin is expanded and production efficiency is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す断面説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例を示す断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 本発明の他の実施例を示す説明図である。 FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明の他の実施例を示す説明図である。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明の他の実施例を示す説明図である。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明の他の実施例を示す説明図である。 FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】 比較例を示す説明図である。 FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a comparative example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 熱可塑性樹脂成形品 2 実質的に変形しない型 3 クランプ 4 シールパッキン 5 注入口 6 排気口 7 重合硬化性樹脂原料 8 ガラス繊維プリフォーム 9 セル内の重合硬化性樹脂原料未充填部10 分割された押え具 11 密閉用蓋 12 流体出入口 13 減圧孔パイプ REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Thermoplastic resin molded product 2 Mold that does not substantially deform 3 Clamp 4 Seal packing 5 Inlet 6 Exhaust port 7 Polymer curable resin material 8 Glass fiber preform 9 Cell polymer filled resin material unfilled part10 divided presser  11 Lid for sealing 12 Fluid inlet / outlet 13 Pressure reducing pipe

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI B29L 22:00 B29L 22:00 (72)発明者 井田 浩三 神奈川県川崎市多摩区登戸3816番地 三 菱レイヨン株式会社東京技術・情報セン ター内 (56)参考文献 特開 平5−237854(JP,A) 特開 平5−305623(JP,A) 特開 平4−148907(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B29C 39/10 - 39/12 B29C 39/22 - 39/42 B29C 51/10 - 51/16 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI B29L 22:00 B29L 22:00 (72) Inventor Kozo Ida 3816 Noto, Tama-ku, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture In the information center (56) References JP-A-5-237854 (JP, A) JP-A-5-305623 (JP, A) JP-A-4-148907 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int) .Cl. 7 , DB name) B29C 39/10-39/12 B29C 39/22-39/42 B29C 51/10-51/16

Claims (10)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型とを組み合
わせてセルを形成し、上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
型側のセル外面を流体によって加圧し形状保持しなが
ら、重合硬化性樹脂原料をセル内に注入して充満させ、
次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて上記熱可塑
性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質
的に変形しない型から積層物を離型することを特徴とす
る積層物の製造方法。
A cell is formed by combining one easily deformable mold made of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and a mold that is not substantially deformed, and a cell outer surface of a mold side made of the thermoplastic resin molded article is formed. the keeping pressure to shape by the fluid, the polymerization curing resin material is filled with injected into the cell,
Then, after polymerizing and curing the polymerizable curable resin material and integrating with the thermoplastic resin molded article to form a laminate, the laminate is characterized in that the laminate is released from the substantially non-deformable mold. Production method.
【請求項2】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品とほぼ相
似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重合硬化性樹脂原
料を投入した後、該型上に容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形
品をもう一方の変形し易い型としてセットすることによ
りセルを形成し、該熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側の
セル外面を流体によって加圧して両型の間隔を所定間隔
に狭めることによってセル中に重合硬化性樹脂原料を充
満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて上
記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした後、
前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を離型することを
特徴とする積層物の製造方法。
2. A container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article is charged on a mold that is substantially similar to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and that is not substantially deformed. Is set as another easily deformable mold to form a cell, and the mold side of the thermoplastic resin molded article is formed.
It is filled with polymerizable curable resin material in the cell by narrowing the cell outer surface of the spacing of the pressure to both types by the fluid in a predetermined interval, then a polymerization-curable resin material by polymerization curing the thermoplastic resin molded product After being integrated into a laminate,
A method of manufacturing a laminate, comprising releasing the laminate from the substantially non-deformable mold.
【請求項3】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型とを組み合
わせてセルを形成するに当たり両型の間隔を可変とし、
両型の間隔を上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化する積層
材の厚みよりも大きくとった状態で重合硬化性樹脂原料
を注入し、もしくは注入しつつ該熱可塑性樹脂成形品か
らなる型側のセル外面を流体によって加圧して両型の間
隔を所定の間隔に狭めて該重合硬化性樹脂原料をセル内
に充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化して
上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした
後、前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を離型するこ
とを特徴とする積層物の製造方法。
3. A cell is formed by combining one easily deformable mold made of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and a mold that does not substantially deform, and the distance between both molds is made variable.
Injecting the polymerizable curable resin raw material in a state where the distance between both molds is larger than the thickness of the laminated material to be integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article, or while injecting while injecting the mold side composed of the thermoplastic resin molded article narrowing and the cell outer surface under pressure by the fluid the distance between both mold a predetermined distance to fill the polymerization curable resin material in the cell, then the thermoplastic resin molded article polymerizable curable resin material polymerization curing to And then releasing the laminate from the substantially non-deformable mold.
【請求項4】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品とほぼ相
似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重合硬化性樹脂原
料を投入し、該型上に容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品を
もう一方の変形し易い型として目的とする積層材の厚み
よりも大きく間隔をとってセルを形成し、もしくはセル
を形成しつつ熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセル外
面を流体によって加圧して両型の間隔を所定間隔に狭め
セル中に重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させ、次いで重合硬
化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品
と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質的に変形しな
い型から積層物を離型することを特徴とする積層物の製
造方法。
4. A polymerization-curable resin raw material is charged onto a substantially non-deformable mold substantially similar to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product, and the container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product is placed on the mold. Form cells at intervals larger than the thickness of the intended laminated material as the other easily deformable mold, or form cells outside the mold-side cell made of a thermoplastic resin molded product.
Surface was filled with polymerizable curable resin material into the cell narrowing the distance between both mold under pressure by a fluid in a predetermined interval, then the polymerization curing resin material by polymerization curing is integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded product And forming the laminate from the mold that does not substantially deform.
【請求項5】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型とを組み合
わせてセルを形成し、上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
型側のセル外面を分割された押え具によって加圧し形状
保持しながら、重合硬化性樹脂原料をセル内に注入して
充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて
上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした
後、前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を離型するこ
とを特徴とする積層物の製造方法。
5. A cell formed by combining one easily deformable mold made of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and a mold that is not substantially deformed, and forming a cell on the mold side made of the thermoplastic resin molded article. while maintaining the pressure to shape the split retainer to the polymerization curable resin material is filled with injected into the cell, and then the polymerization-curable resin material by polymerizing cured integrally with the thermoplastic resin molded product A method for producing a laminate, comprising: releasing the laminate from the substantially non-deformable mold after forming the laminate.
【請求項6】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品とほぼ相
似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重合硬化性樹脂原
料を投入した後、該型上に容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形
品をもう一方の変形し易い型としてセットすることによ
りセルを形成し、該熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側の
セル外面を分割された押え具によって加圧して両型の間
隔を所定間隔に狭めることによってセル中に重合硬化性
樹脂原料を充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合
硬化させて上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層
物とした後、前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を離
型することを特徴とする積層物の製造方法。
6. A container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article after a polymerization-curable resin raw material has been charged onto a substantially non-deformable mold substantially similar to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article. Is set as another easily deformable mold to form a cell, and the mold side of the thermoplastic resin molded article is formed.
Is filled with polymerizable curable resin material in the cell by narrowing the distance between both mold under pressure by the cell outer surface divided retainer a predetermined distance, and then polymerizing the curable resin material is polymerized curing the thermoplastic A method for producing a laminate, comprising: after forming a laminate by integrating with a resin molded product, releasing the laminate from the mold that does not substantially deform.
【請求項7】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる
変形し易い一方の型と実質的に変形しない型とを組み合
わせてセルを形成するに当たり両型の間隔を可変とし、
両型の間隔を上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化する積層
材の厚みよりも大きくとった状態で重合硬化性樹脂原料
を注入し、もしくは注入しつつ該熱可塑性樹脂成形品か
らなる型側のセル外面を分割された押え具によって加圧
して両型の間隔を所定の間隔に狭めて該重合硬化性樹脂
原料をセル内に充満させ、次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を
重合硬化して上記熱可塑性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積
層物とした後、前記実質的に変形しない型から積層物を
離型することを特徴とする積層物の製造方法。
7. A cell is formed by combining one easily deformable mold made of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded article and a mold that is not substantially deformed, and the distance between both molds is made variable.
Injecting the polymerizable curable resin raw material in a state where the distance between both molds is larger than the thickness of the laminated material to be integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article, or while injecting while injecting the mold side composed of the thermoplastic resin molded article The outer surface of the cell is pressurized by a divided holding tool to narrow the distance between the two molds to a predetermined distance to fill the cell with the polymer curable resin material, and then polymerize and cure the polymer curable resin material. A method for producing a laminate, wherein the laminate is integrated with the thermoplastic resin molded article to form a laminate, and then the laminate is released from the substantially non-deformable mold.
【請求項8】 容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品とほぼ相
似形の実質的に変形しない型の上に、重合硬化性樹脂原
料を投入し、該型上に容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品を
もう一方の変形し易い型として目的とする積層材の厚み
よりも大きく間隔をとってセルを形成し、もしくはセル
を形成しつつ熱可塑性樹脂成形品からなる型側のセル外
面を分割された押え具によって加圧して両型の間隔を所
定間隔に狭めセル中に重合硬化性樹脂原料を充満させ、
次いで重合硬化性樹脂原料を重合硬化させて上記熱可塑
性樹脂成形品と一体化させて積層物とした後、前記実質
的に変形しない型から積層物を離型することを特徴とす
る積層物の製造方法。
8. A polymerization-curable resin raw material is charged onto a substantially non-deformable mold substantially similar to a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product, and the container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product is placed on the mold. Form cells at intervals larger than the thickness of the intended laminated material as the other easily deformable mold, or form cells outside the mold-side cell made of a thermoplastic resin molded product.
Surface is filled with polymerizable curable resin material into cells in narrowed to a predetermined interval divided distance between both mold under pressure by the pressing member, and
Then, after polymerizing and curing the polymerizable curable resin material and integrating with the thermoplastic resin molded article to form a laminate, the laminate is characterized in that the laminate is released from the substantially non-deformable mold. Production method.
【請求項9】 セルを形成する容器形状の熱可塑性樹脂
成形品からなる変形し易い型側のセル外面を分割された
押え具によって加圧した状態で、押え具の押え面と、容
器形状の熱可塑性樹脂成形品との間を減圧状態に保ち両
者を密着させたまま、または密着させつつ重合硬化性樹
脂原料をセル内に充満させることを特徴とする請求項5
〜8の何れかの積層物の製造方法。
9. The cell outer surface on the easily deformable mold side formed of a container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product forming a cell is divided.
While pressurization by the pressing member, the pressing surface of the pressing member, while between the thermoplastic resin molded article of a container shape is brought into close contact both kept in a reduced pressure state, or close contact so while polymerizing curable resin material cells 6. The battery according to claim 5, wherein
9. The method for producing a laminate according to any one of items 1 to 8 .
【請求項10】 ガラス繊維をマット状または容器形状
の熱可塑性樹脂成形品と類似の形状に成形したものを、
重合硬化性樹脂原料を注入または投入するに先立ってセ
ル中にセットしておくことを特徴とする請求項1〜8の
何れかの積層物の製造方法。
10. A glass fiber molded into a shape similar to a mat-shaped or container-shaped thermoplastic resin molded product,
The polymer curable resin raw material is set in a cell prior to injecting or charging the raw material .
A method for producing any of the laminates.
JP23596695A 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 Manufacturing method of laminate Expired - Lifetime JP3243399B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23596695A JP3243399B2 (en) 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 Manufacturing method of laminate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23596695A JP3243399B2 (en) 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 Manufacturing method of laminate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0957768A JPH0957768A (en) 1997-03-04
JP3243399B2 true JP3243399B2 (en) 2002-01-07

Family

ID=16993855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23596695A Expired - Lifetime JP3243399B2 (en) 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 Manufacturing method of laminate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3243399B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0957768A (en) 1997-03-04

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