JP3243021U - Seamless elastic belt with branched structure - Google Patents
Seamless elastic belt with branched structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP3243021U JP3243021U JP2023001887U JP2023001887U JP3243021U JP 3243021 U JP3243021 U JP 3243021U JP 2023001887 U JP2023001887 U JP 2023001887U JP 2023001887 U JP2023001887 U JP 2023001887U JP 3243021 U JP3243021 U JP 3243021U
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
- D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/18—Elastic
- A41D31/185—Elastic using layered materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/587—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/20—Woven
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】堅牢性と信頼性を持つシームレス弾性ベルトを提供する。【解決手段】シームレス弾性ベルトは、上層経糸及び上層被覆経糸と上層緯糸とを交差させて織ってなる上層織りベルト1と、下層経糸及び下層被覆経糸と下層緯糸とを交差させて織ってなる下層織りベルト2と、を含む。上層被覆経糸及び下層被覆経糸と上層緯糸及び下層緯糸との交差位置を変更することにより、1本の弾性ベルトに、複数の分岐部9と結合部10とが交替して配置された構造を編成することができる。使用時には、位置をずらしてヒートカットする方法により、上層織りベルトと下層織りベルトの両端部の位置をずらし、超音波溶着により、リング状の織りベルトを形成する。また、補強シートを入れて、分岐部を1つの層として結合する。接着剤による圧着又は超音波による溶着の縫い目がなく弾性がない或いは微小な弾性がある溶着圧着部で断裂することがない。【選択図】図1A seamless elastic belt is provided that is robust and reliable. The seamless elastic belt comprises an upper layer woven belt 1 woven by crossing the upper layer warp and the upper layer covering warp with the upper layer weft, and a lower layer woven by crossing the lower layer warp and the lower layer covering warp with the lower layer weft. a woven belt 2; By changing the crossing positions of the upper layer covered warp and lower layer covered warp and the upper layer weft and lower layer weft, a structure in which a plurality of branched portions 9 and connecting portions 10 are alternately arranged on one elastic belt is knitted. can do. In use, the positions of both end portions of the upper woven belt and the lower woven belt are shifted by a method of heat cutting by shifting the positions, and a ring-shaped woven belt is formed by ultrasonic welding. Also, a reinforcing sheet is inserted to join the branches as one layer. There is no seam of pressure bonding with an adhesive or welding with ultrasonic wave, and there is no rupture at the welded pressure bonding part with no elasticity or slight elasticity. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1
Description
本考案は、継ぎ目のない接続のための弾性ベルト、特に分岐構造を有するシームレス弾性ベルトに関する。 FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an elastic belt for seamless connection, especially a seamless elastic belt with bifurcated structure.
ブラジャーのストラップとカップ、パンティーのウエストなどの部位は弾性ベルトと生地とを結合する必要がある。従来技術には通常2種類のやり方があり、1つはミシンで縫って結合する方法であり、ミシンで縫うと、堅牢で信頼性が高いが、縫った部位には明らかな縫い目が存在し、縫い目が皮膚に接すると着用時の快適性が損なわれる。もう1つは、接着剤で圧着する又は超音波で溶着するやり方である。このやり方によれば、縫い目がなく、着用時の快適性を向上できるが、内層と外層との結合部の位置が揃っているため、結合部位が裂けやすく、信頼性が高くない。 Parts such as the straps and cups of brassieres and the waist of panties should be combined with elastic belts and fabrics. There are usually two methods in the prior art, one is the method of sewing with a sewing machine to join. If the seams come into contact with the skin, comfort during wearing is impaired. Another method is to use adhesive pressure bonding or ultrasonic welding. According to this method, there are no seams and the comfort of wearing can be improved.
従来技術の欠点を克服するために、本考案は分岐構造を有するシームレス弾性ベルトを提供する。 To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a seamless elastic belt with branched structure.
その技術的課題を解決するために、本考案で採用される技術案は分岐構造を有するシームレス弾性ベルトであり、前記弾性ベルトは、上層織りベルトと下層織りベルトとを含み、前記上層織りベルトは、上層経糸及び上層被覆経糸と上層緯糸とを交差させて編んでなり、前記下層織りベルトは、下層経糸及び下層被覆経糸と下層緯糸とを交差させて編んでなり、前記上層被覆経糸が前記上層緯糸のみと交差して編まれ、前記下層被覆経糸が前記下層緯糸のみと交差して編まれる場合、前記弾性ベルトの分岐部となり、前記上層被覆経糸及び前記下層被覆経糸が前記上層緯糸と前記下層緯糸との両方と交差して編まれる場合、前記弾性ベルトの結合部となり、前記弾性ベルトは、複数の前記分岐部と前記結合部とが交替して配置されてなる。 In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a seamless elastic belt with a branched structure, the elastic belt includes an upper woven belt and a lower woven belt, the upper woven belt is , the upper layer warp and the upper layer covering warp and the upper layer weft are knitted by crossing, the lower layer woven belt is knitted by crossing the lower layer warp and the lower layer covering warp and the lower layer weft, and the upper layer covering warp is the upper layer When knitting is performed by crossing only the wefts, and when the lower layer covered warp is knitted by crossing only the lower layer weft, it becomes a branched portion of the elastic belt, and the upper layer covered warp and the lower layer covered warp are knitted by the upper layer weft and the lower layer weft. When it is woven crosswise with both the lower layer weft yarns, it becomes the joint portion of the elastic belt, and the elastic belt is formed by alternately arranging the plurality of branch portions and the joint portions.
隣接する2本の前記上層被覆経糸の間には、少なくとも2本の前記上層経糸が配置され、隣接する2本の前記下層被覆経糸の間には、少なくとも2本の前記下層経糸が配置されている。 At least two upper layer warps are arranged between two adjacent upper layer covered warps, and at least two lower layer warps are arranged between two adjacent lower layer covered warps. there is
前記下層緯糸と前記上層緯糸とは、ナイロン糸と熱融着糸とからなる複合緯糸である。 The lower layer wefts and the upper layer wefts are composite wefts made of nylon yarns and heat-fusible yarns.
前記熱融着糸が高温ポリエステル材質またはポリアミド低温材質のうちの一つである。 The heat-sealable yarn is one of high temperature polyester material or polyamide low temperature material.
本考案の有益効果は以下になる。本考案によれば、上層被覆経糸及び下層被覆経糸と上層緯糸及び下層緯糸との交差位置を変更することにより、1本の弾性ベルトに、複数の分岐部と結合部とが交替して配置された構造を編成することができる。使用時には、位置ずらしてヒートカットする方法により、上層織りベルトと下層織りベルトの両端部の位置をずらし、超音波溶着により、リング状の織りベルトを形成する。また、補強シートを入れて、それらを1つの層として結合する。従来技術の、接着剤による圧着又は超音波による溶着の縫い目がないという長所を持ち、溶着圧着部に弾性がない或いは微小な弾性があるため、この溶着圧着部で断裂することがないだけではなく、ミシンで縫って結合する場合の堅牢性と信頼性を持ち、ブラジャー、パンティー、矯正用衣類などに広く適用できる。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. According to the present invention, by changing the crossing positions of the upper layer covered warp and the lower layer covered warp and the upper layer weft and the lower layer weft, a plurality of branched portions and connecting portions are alternately arranged on one elastic belt. A structure can be organized. When used, the positions of both ends of the upper woven belt and the lower woven belt are shifted by a method of positionally shifting and heat cutting, and a ring-shaped woven belt is formed by ultrasonic welding. Also, a reinforcing sheet is put in and they are bonded as one layer. It has the advantage that there is no seam that is glued or ultrasonically welded in the prior art, and the welded crimped part has no elasticity or has a slight elasticity, so it is not only torn at the welded crimped part. , It has robustness and reliability when sewn and joined by a sewing machine, and can be widely applied to brassieres, panties, corrective garments, etc.
以下では、図面と実施例を組み合わせて本考案をさらに説明する。
本考案の目的、技術案及び利点をより明らかにするために、以下では、具体的な実施形態に関連し添付図面を参照して本考案をさらに詳しく説明する。なお、矛盾しない限り、本考案における実施例及び実施例における特徴は互いに組み合わせることができる。 In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will now be described in more detail in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other unless contradictory.
これらの説明は例示的なものにすぎず、本考案の範囲を限定するものではないことを理解すべきである。 It should be understood that these descriptions are illustrative only and do not limit the scope of the invention.
以下では、添付図面を参照しながら、本考案のいくつかの実施例により提供されるフックアイを備える弾性ベルトについて説明する。 An elastic belt with hook eyes provided by some embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図1から図4を参照し、分岐構造を有するシームレス弾性ベルトは、上層織りベルト1と下層織りベルト2とを含み、前記上層織りベルト1は、上層経糸3及び上層被覆経糸4と上層緯糸5とを交差させて編んでなり、前記下層織りベルト2は、下層経糸6及び下層被覆経糸7と下層緯糸8とを交差させて編んでなり、前記上層被覆経糸4が前記上層緯糸5のみと交差して編まれ、前記下層被覆経糸7が前記下層緯糸8のみと交差して編まれる場合、前記弾性ベルトの分岐部9となり、前記上層被覆経糸4及び前記下層被覆経糸7が前記上層緯糸5と前記下層緯糸8との両方と交差して編まれる場合、前記弾性ベルトの結合部10となり、前記弾性ベルトは、複数の前記分岐部9と前記結合部10とが交替して配置されてなる。 1 to 4, the seamless elastic belt with a branched structure includes an upper woven belt 1 and a lower woven belt 2. The upper woven belt 1 includes upper warp yarns 3, upper covered warp yarns 4, and upper weft yarns 5. The lower layer woven belt 2 is knitted by crossing the lower layer warp 6 and the lower layer covering warp 7 with the lower layer weft 8, and the upper layer covering warp 4 crosses only the upper layer weft 5. When the lower layer covered warp 7 is knitted by crossing only the lower layer weft 8, it becomes the branch portion 9 of the elastic belt, and the upper layer covered warp 4 and the lower layer covered warp 7 become the upper layer weft 5 and the lower layer weft yarn 8, it becomes the joint portion 10 of the elastic belt, and the elastic belt has a plurality of branch portions 9 and the joint portions 10 alternately arranged Become.
前記分岐部9を編成するとき、前記上層被覆経糸4は上層経糸3と同様に、前記上層緯糸5と交差して編まれることにより前記上層織りベルト1を形成するように機能する。同様に、前記下層被覆経糸7は下層経糸6と同様に、前記下層緯糸8と交差して編まれることにより前記下層織りベルト2を形成するように機能する。前記結合部10を編成するとき、前記上層経糸3、上層緯糸5、下層経糸6及び下層緯糸8の動作は変化せず、前記上層被覆経糸4、下層被覆経糸7の動作のみが変化する。前記上層被覆経糸4が前記上層緯糸5のみと交差して編まれる動作から、前記上層被覆経糸4が前記上層緯糸5と下層緯糸8との両方と交差して編まれる動作に変更することで、単層の緯糸構造から二層の緯糸構造に変更する。同じ理由で、前記下層被覆経糸7が前記下層緯糸8のみと交差して編まれる動作から、前記下層被覆経糸7が前記上層緯糸5と下層緯糸8との両方と交差して編まれる動作に変更することで、単層の緯糸構造から二層の緯糸構造に変更する(図2から図3への遷移により示す)。 When the branched portion 9 is knitted, the upper covered warp yarns 4 function to form the upper woven belt 1 by intersecting with the upper weft yarns 5 in the same way as the upper warp yarns 3 are knitted. Similarly, the lower covering warp yarns 7, like the lower warp yarns 6, function to form the lower woven belt 2 by interlacing with the lower weft yarns 8. As shown in FIG. When knitting the joint 10, the movements of the upper warp 3, the upper weft 5, the lower warp 6 and the lower weft 8 do not change, and only the movements of the upper covered warp 4 and the lower covered warp 7 change. To change the operation in which the upper covered warp 4 intersects only the upper layer weft 5 and is knitted to the operation in which the upper covered warp 4 intersects both the upper layer weft 5 and the lower layer weft 8. , the single-layer weft structure is changed to a two-layer weft structure. For the same reason, the operation in which the lower covering warp 7 crosses only the lower weft 8 and the lower covering warp 7 crosses both the upper weft 5 and the lower weft 8 is knitted. to change from a single layer weft structure to a two layer weft structure (illustrated by the transition from FIG. 2 to FIG. 3).
従来の編機による加工では、複数の経糸編み針を上下に通し、1本の緯糸編み針を横に通すことにより、経糸と緯糸を交差させて織って編地を形成する。本考案は、これに基づいて、緯糸の編み針を1本追加して上層緯糸編み針と下層緯糸編み針とし、経糸編み針を、前記上層緯糸5の上層経糸編み針と、前記下層経糸6の下層経糸編み針と、前記上層被覆経糸4の上層被覆経糸編み針と、前記下層被覆経糸7の下層被覆経糸編み針との4つの部分に分ける。前記分岐部9を編成するとき、前記上層経糸編み針及び上層被覆経糸編み針と上層緯糸編み針とを交差させて、前記上層織りベルト1を形成し、前記下層経糸編み針及び下層被覆経糸編み針と下層緯糸編み針とを交差させて、前記下層織りベルト2を形成する。前記結合部10を編成するとき、前記上層緯糸編み針、下層緯糸編み針、上層経糸編み針及び下層経糸編み針の加工動作は変更されず、前記上層被覆経糸編み針及び下層被覆経糸編み針を上下に通す範囲を大きくすることにより、編成時に前記上層緯糸5と下層緯糸8との両方と交差させて織ることができるようにする。すなわち、交差された前記上層緯糸5及び下層緯糸8を、前記上層緯糸5と下層緯糸8とを合わせたものである1本の緯糸と見なすことが可能である。 In processing by a conventional knitting machine, a plurality of warp knitting needles are passed vertically and one weft knitting needle is passed horizontally to form a knitted fabric by crossing the warp and the weft and weaving them. Based on this, the present invention adds one weft knitting needle as an upper layer weft knitting needle and a lower layer weft knitting needle, and the warp knitting needles are the upper layer warp knitting needle of the upper layer weft 5 and the lower layer warp knitting needle of the lower layer warp 6. , the upper covered warp knitting needles of the upper covered warp 4 and the lower covered warp knitting needles of the lower covered warp 7 . When knitting the bifurcation 9, the upper warp knitting needles and the upper covered warp knitting needles and the upper layer weft knitting needles are crossed to form the upper layer woven belt 1, and the lower layer warp knitting needles, the lower covered warp knitting needles and the lower layer weft knitting needles are formed. are crossed to form the lower layer woven belt 2 . When knitting the joint part 10, the processing operations of the upper weft needles, the lower weft needles, the upper warp needles and the lower warp needles are not changed, and the upper and lower covered warp needles and the lower covered warp needles are passed up and down in a larger range. By doing so, it is possible to intersect both the upper layer weft 5 and the lower layer weft 8 during knitting. That is, the crossed upper weft 5 and lower weft 8 can be regarded as one weft that is a combination of the upper weft 5 and the lower weft 8 .
隣接する2本の前記上層被覆経糸4の間には、少なくとも2本の前記上層経糸3が配置され、隣接する2本の前記下層被覆経糸7の間には、少なくとも2本の前記下層経糸6が配置されている。前記分岐部9を編成するとき、前記上層経糸3と前記上層被覆経糸4の機能が同じく、前記下層経糸6と前記下層被覆経糸7の機能も同じく、前記上層織りベルト1と下層織りベルト2内の経糸の含有量を増大させるように機能するのみである。結合部10を編成する際に、前記上層被覆経糸4と下層被覆経糸7とのそれぞれを、前記上層緯糸5と下層緯糸8との両方と交差させて編み、前記上層織りベルト1と下層織りベルト2とを同一の織りベルトとして編成する。生産時、一連のテストを行った後も、例えば複数回引き伸ばした後も、前記結合部10に層間剥離が起こらないように、前記上層被覆経糸4及び下層被覆経糸7の含有量を保証することが求められる。 At least two upper layer warps 3 are arranged between two adjacent upper layer covered warps 4, and at least two lower layer warps 6 are arranged between two adjacent lower layer covered warps 7. are placed. When knitting the branched portion 9, the functions of the upper layer warp 3 and the upper layer covered warp 4 are the same, and the functions of the lower layer warp 6 and the lower layer covered warp 7 are also the same. It only functions to increase the warp content of the When knitting the joint portion 10, the upper layer covered warp 4 and the lower layer covered warp 7 are knitted by crossing both the upper layer weft 5 and the lower layer weft 8 to knit the upper layer woven belt 1 and the lower layer woven belt. 2 are knitted as the same woven belt. To ensure the content of the upper covered warp yarns 4 and the lower covered warp yarns 7 so that no delamination occurs in the joint 10 even after a series of tests during production, for example after being stretched multiple times. is required.
前記下層緯糸8と前記上層緯糸5とは、ナイロン糸と熱融着糸とからなる複合緯糸である。弾性ベルトを裁断るとき、ヒートカットプロセスを用いて、複合緯糸内の熱融着糸を溶かして閉じることにより、切れ目で擦り切れるのを回避する。 The lower layer weft 8 and the upper layer weft 5 are composite wefts made of nylon yarn and heat-fusible yarn. When cutting the elastic belt, a heat cutting process is used to melt the heat-sealing yarns in the composite wefts closed to avoid fraying at the cut.
前記熱融着糸が高温ポリエステル材質またはポリアミド低温材質のうちの一つであり、本考案はナイロン低温材質を採用し、前記熱融着糸の含有量割合は、異なる生産要求に応じて異なる割合を選択する。 The heat-sealing yarn is one of high-temperature polyester material or polyamide low-temperature material, the present invention adopts nylon low-temperature material, and the content ratio of the heat-sealing yarn is different according to different production requirements. to select.
上記弾性ベルトの製造方法は以下の通りである。 A method of manufacturing the elastic belt is as follows.
分岐部の編成手順:前記上層織りベルト1と下層織りベルト2は独立した2つの織りベルトに属し、前記上層経糸3及び上層被覆経糸4はいずれも前記上層緯糸5のみと交差して編まれて、単層の緯糸構造の前記上層織りベルト1を形成し、前記下層経糸6及び下層被覆経糸7はいずれも前記下層緯糸8のみと交差して編まれて、単層の緯糸構造の前記下層織りベルト2を形成する。 Knitting procedure of bifurcation: The upper woven belt 1 and the lower woven belt 2 belong to two independent woven belts, and the upper layer warp 3 and the upper covering warp 4 are both woven crossing only the upper layer weft 5. , the upper woven belt 1 with a single weft structure is formed, the lower warp 6 and the lower cover warp 7 are both cross-woven only with the lower weft 8, and the lower woven belt with a single weft structure is formed. A belt 2 is formed.
結合部の編成手順:前記上層織りベルト1と下層織りベルト2とが同一の織りベルトに属し、前記上層経糸3、上層緯糸5、下層経糸6、下層緯糸8の編成動作は変更せず、前記上層経糸3が前記上層緯糸5のみと交差して編まれ、前記下層経糸6が前記下層緯糸8のみと交差して編まれ、前記上層被覆経糸4及び前記下層被覆経糸7が前記上層緯糸5と前記下層緯糸8との両方と交差して編まれる場合、二層の緯糸構造の前記結合部10を形成する。 Knitting procedure of the joint part: The upper woven belt 1 and the lower woven belt 2 belong to the same woven belt, and the knitting operation of the upper warp 3, the upper weft 5, the lower warp 6, and the lower weft 8 is not changed, and the above The upper layer warp 3 is knitted by crossing only the upper layer weft 5, the lower layer warp 6 is knitted by crossing only the lower layer weft 8, and the upper covered warp 4 and the lower covered warp 7 are knitted with the upper layer weft 5. When it is cross-knitted with both the lower layer wefts 8, it forms the joint 10 of a two-layer weft structure.
分岐部の編成手順と結合部の編成手順とを交互に繰り返して、複数の分岐部と結合部とが交替して配置されてなる、一つの長尺の弾性ベルトを形成する。 By alternately repeating the knitting procedure of the branch portions and the knitting procedure of the joint portions, one long elastic belt is formed in which a plurality of branch portions and joint portions are alternately arranged.
その適用手順は以下の通りである。 The application procedure is as follows.
位置ずらしヒートカット分割手順:隣接する2つの前記分岐部9を、超音波で位置ずらしヒートカットして、中央部が前記結合部10で両端が分岐する編みベルトを形成し、その一端の上層織りベルトが下層織りベルトより長く、他端の下層織りベルトが上層織りベルトより長い。なお、上と下とは相対的なものであり、内と外とも相対的である。説明を容易にするために、本実施例では、当業者が知ることのできる上下、内外の概念を採用している。 Position shift heat cut division procedure: The two adjacent branch portions 9 are position shift heat cut by ultrasonic waves to form a knitted belt in which the center portion is the joint portion 10 and both ends are branched, and one end of the knitted belt is woven. The belt is longer than the lower woven belt, and the lower woven belt at the other end is longer than the upper woven belt. The top and bottom are relative, and the inside and outside are also relative. For ease of explanation, this embodiment employs the concepts of top-bottom, inside-out, which are known to those skilled in the art.
溶着手順:分割手順で得られた織りベルトの一端と他端を超音波溶着(超音波溶着は従来技術と同様で特別な要件はない)して環状ベルトを形成し、溶着部に上層結合部11と下層結合部12とを自然に形成する(溶着時、端面を密着させるか、部分的に重ねる)。 Welding procedure: One end and the other end of the woven belt obtained in the splitting procedure are ultrasonically welded (the ultrasonic welding is the same as in the prior art and there are no special requirements) to form a circular belt, and the welded part is the upper layer joint part 11 and the lower layer connecting portion 12 are formed naturally (when welding, the end faces are brought into close contact or partially overlapped).
熱圧着による補強:上層結合部11と下層結合部12との間に、両面にホットメルト接着剤が塗布された補強シート13(補強シート13は、網型構造の糸にPA、TPU、PURなど又はそれらを混合してなるホットメルト接着剤を加えたものであってもよく、弾性のない又は微小な弾性を有する材料である)を挿入して、熱圧着(熱圧着は従来技術と同様で、特別な要件がない。接着剤の塗布は局部のスポット状接着剤塗布であっても、全面接着剤塗布であってもよい)することにより、上層結合部11と下層結合部12を1つの層として結合する。溶着圧着部は弾性がないか又は微小な弾性を有するので、当該溶着圧着部で断裂することはない。 Reinforcement by thermocompression bonding: Reinforcing sheet 13 coated with hot-melt adhesive on both sides between upper layer connecting part 11 and lower layer connecting part 12 (reinforcing sheet 13 is made of mesh-structure threads with PA, TPU, PUR, etc.). Alternatively, a hot-melt adhesive made by mixing them may be added, and a material that has no elasticity or has a slight elasticity) is inserted to perform thermocompression bonding (thermocompression bonding is the same as in the prior art). , there are no special requirements.The application of the adhesive may be localized spot-like adhesive application or full-surface adhesive application. Combine as layers. Since the welded/crimped portion has no elasticity or has a slight elasticity, the welded/crimped portion does not break.
本考案によれば、上層被覆経糸及び下層被覆経糸と上層緯糸及び下層緯糸との交差位置を変更することにより、1本の弾性ベルトに、複数の分岐部と結合部とが交替して配置された構造を編成することができる。使用時には、位置ずらしてヒートカットする方法により、上層織りベルトと下層織りベルトの両端部の位置をずらし、超音波溶着により、リング状の織りベルトを形成する。すなわち、分岐構造において、上層織りベルトの両端部を溶着して上層連結部11を形成し、下層織りベルトの両端部を溶着して下層連結部12を形成する。すると、前記上層織りベルト11と下層織りベルト12の位置がずれて(図4に示す)、上層連結部11と下層連結部12との間に補強シート13を入れて熱圧着することにより、前記上層連結部11と下層連結部12とを1つの層として結合する。従来技術の、接着剤による圧着又は超音波による溶着の縫い目がないという長所を持ち、溶着圧着部に弾性がない或いは微小な弾性があるため、この溶着圧着部で断裂することがないだけではなく、ミシンで縫って結合する場合の堅牢性と信頼性を持ち、ブラジャー、パンティー、矯正用衣類などに広く適用できる。 According to the present invention, by changing the crossing positions of the upper layer covered warp and the lower layer covered warp and the upper layer weft and the lower layer weft, a plurality of branched portions and connecting portions are alternately arranged on one elastic belt. A structure can be organized. When used, the positions of both ends of the upper woven belt and the lower woven belt are shifted by a method of positionally shifting and heat cutting, and a ring-shaped woven belt is formed by ultrasonic welding. That is, in the branched structure, both ends of the upper layer woven belt are welded to form the upper layer connecting part 11, and both ends of the lower layer woven belt are welded to form the lower layer connecting part 12. FIG. Then, the positions of the upper layer woven belt 11 and the lower layer woven belt 12 are displaced (as shown in FIG. 4), and a reinforcing sheet 13 is inserted between the upper layer connecting portion 11 and the lower layer connecting portion 12, and the above-mentioned belts are bonded by thermocompression. The upper layer connecting portion 11 and the lower layer connecting portion 12 are combined as one layer. It has the advantage that there is no seam that is glued or ultrasonically welded in the prior art, and the welded crimped part has no elasticity or has a slight elasticity, so it is not only torn at the welded crimped part. , It has robustness and reliability when sewn and joined by a sewing machine, and can be widely applied to brassieres, panties, corrective garments, etc.
本考案において、別途明確な限定がない限り、用語「複数」は二つ以上を意味する。本明細書で使用される用語「及び/又は」は、列挙される一つまたは複数の関連項目のあらゆる全ての組み合せを含む。「取付」、「相互接続」、「接続」、「固定」などの用語は全て広義に理解されるべきである。例えば、「接続」とは固定的な接続でもよく、取り外し可能な接続でもよく、或いは一体として接続されてもよい。「相互接続」とは直接に相互接続されてもよく、中間の媒介により間接的に相互接続されてもよい。当業者にとって、具体的な状況により上記用語の本考案における具体的な意味を理解できる。 In the present invention, unless expressly specified otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Terms such as "mounting", "interconnection", "connection", "fixation" should all be understood broadly. For example, a "connection" may be a permanent connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection. "Interconnection" may be directly interconnected or indirectly interconnected through an intermediate intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific situation.
なお、部品が別の部品に「組み立てられる」、「取り付けられる」、「固定される」、或いは「設置される」と説明される場合、直接該別の部品に位置してもよく、中間の部品が存在してもよい。一つの部品が別の部品に「接続されている」と考えられている場合、それが該別の部品に直接接続されているか、或いは中間の部品が同時に存在することが可能となる。本明細書で使用される用語「垂直」、「水平」、「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、及び似た表現は、説明のためにのみ使用されるものであり、唯一の実施形態であることを意味するものではない。 It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "assembled", "attached", "fixed" or "mounted" to another component, it may be located directly on that other component, and may be located directly on that other component. Parts may be present. When one component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be intermediate components at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for descriptive purposes only; It is not meant to be the only embodiment.
本明細書の記述において、「一つの実施例」、「いくつかの実施例」、「具体的な実施例」等の用語の説明は、当該実施例或いは例示を組み合わせて説明した具体的な特徴、構造、材料或いは特性が本考案の少なくとも一つの実施例或いは例示の中に含まれていることを意味する。本明細書の中で、上記用語についての模式的表現は、必ずしも同じ実施例或いは例を指すとは限らない。しかも、説明された具体的な特徴、構造、材料或いは特性は何れか一つ或いは複数の実施例或いは例示の中で適切な方式で組み合わせることが可能である。 In the description of this specification, terms such as "one embodiment", "several embodiments", and "specific embodiments" refer to specific features described by combining the embodiments or examples. , a structure, material, or property that is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of such terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or illustrations.
本考案の実施例を例示且つ説明したが、当業者であれば、本考案の原理及び主旨から逸脱することなく、これらの実施例に対して様々な変更、修正、置換、及び変形を加えることができ、本考案の範囲は、実用新案登録請求の範囲及びその同等の技術の範囲によって限定される。 While embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. However, the scope of the present invention is limited by the scope of utility model claims and their technical equivalents.
Claims (4)
ことを特徴とするシームレス弾性ベルト。 A seamless elastic belt with a branched structure, said elastic belt comprising an upper layer woven belt (1) and a lower layer woven belt (2), said upper layer woven belt (1) comprising an upper layer warp (3) and an upper layer covering The lower layer woven belt (2) is knitted by intersecting the warp (4) and the upper layer weft (5), and the lower layer woven belt (2) is formed by intersecting the lower layer warp (6) and the lower layer covered warp (7) with the lower layer weft (8). When the upper covering warp (4) is knitted by crossing only the upper layer weft (5) and the lower covering warp (7) is knitted by crossing only the lower layer weft (8) , the upper covered warp (4) and the lower covered warp (7) cross both the upper weft (5) and the lower weft (8) to form the branched portion (9) of the elastic belt. A seamless elastic belt, which becomes a connecting portion (10) of the elastic belt, and the elastic belt is formed by alternately arranging a plurality of the branching portions (9) and the connecting portions (10). belt.
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシームレス弾性ベルト。 At least two upper layer warps (3) are arranged between two adjacent upper layer covered warps (4), and at least two upper layer covered warps (7) are arranged between two adjacent lower layer covered warps (7). 2. Seamless elastic belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom layer warp yarns (6) are arranged in a book.
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシームレス弾性ベルト。 2. The seamless elastic belt according to claim 1, wherein the lower layer weft (8) and the upper layer weft (5) are composite wefts made of nylon yarn and heat-sealable yarn.
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシームレス弾性ベルト。 4. The seamless elastic belt according to claim 3, wherein the heat-sealing yarn is one of a high temperature polyester material or a polyamide low temperature material.
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