JP3242895U - sewing machine needle thickness adjuster - Google Patents
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- JP3242895U JP3242895U JP2023001750U JP2023001750U JP3242895U JP 3242895 U JP3242895 U JP 3242895U JP 2023001750 U JP2023001750 U JP 2023001750U JP 2023001750 U JP2023001750 U JP 2023001750U JP 3242895 U JP3242895 U JP 3242895U
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Abstract
【課題】メンテナンスしやすい、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置を提供する。【解決手段】揺動部品固定軸31と、揺動部品固定軸に軸着される揺動部品32と、揺動部品に組み付けられ揺動部品に従って運動する2つの送り歯連動棒33と、軸回転駆動部品34と、揺動部品及び軸回転駆動部品に接続され揺動部品を従動させて揺らすガイド棒35とを含むミシンに設けられるミシンの針の太さ調整装置20であって、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置は、軸回転駆動部品に設けられる主軸と、主軸に接続され力がかかると姿勢を変えるトルク式軸レバー22と、トルク式軸レバー及びガイド棒に接続される連動棒と、トルク式軸レバーに接続される駆動棒組24と、駆動棒組に接続される起動部品25と、制限アセンブリ26とを含み、制限アセンブリにより、駆動棒組の片端の起動部品に押される時の運動可能範囲が確定される。【選択図】図2An object of the present invention is to provide a sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device that is easy to maintain. A rocking part fixing shaft (31), a rocking part (32) pivotally attached to the rocking part fixing shaft, two feed dog interlocking rods (33) assembled to the rocking part and moving according to the rocking part, and a shaft A needle thickness adjusting device 20 for a sewing machine provided in a sewing machine including a rotary driving part 34 and a guide bar 35 connected to the swinging part and the axially rotating driving part to cause the swinging part to follow and swing. The needle thickness adjusting device consists of a main shaft provided in the shaft rotation drive part, a torque type shaft lever 22 connected to the main shaft and changing its posture when a force is applied, and an interlocking rod connected to the torque type shaft lever and the guide rod. , a drive rod set 24 connected to a torqueable axle lever, a starter piece 25 connected to the drive rod set, and a limit assembly 26, when pushed by the limit assembly against the start piece at one end of the drive rod set. range of motion is determined. [Selection drawing] Fig. 2
Description
本考案は、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a needle thickness adjusting device for a sewing machine.
特許文献1、2には、4本針6本糸ミシンの前後送り歯の自動ピッチ調整装置が開示されている。当該特許で開示されるものは針の太さ調整のニーズを満たしているが、その構造はミシンの送り歯の伝動機構の両側に分かれているため、メンテナンスを行う時には、手間隙をかけて関連の部品を取り外さないとメンテナンスができない。 Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose an automatic pitch adjusting device for the front and rear feed dogs of a 4-needle, 6-thread sewing machine. The device disclosed in the patent satisfies the need for needle thickness adjustment, but its structure is divided into two sides of the transmission mechanism of the feed dog of the sewing machine, so maintenance cannot be performed unless the related parts are removed with time and effort.
本考案の主な目的は、従来の構造における問題点を解決することである。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in conventional structures.
本考案は、前記目的を達成するために、揺動部品固定軸と、当該揺動部品固定軸に軸着される揺動部品と、当該揺動部品に組み付けられ当該揺動部品に従って運動する2つの送り歯連動棒と、軸回転駆動部品と、当該揺動部品及び当該軸回転駆動部品に接続され当該揺動部品を従動させて揺らすガイド棒とを含むミシンに設けられるミシンの針の太さ調整装置を提供する。当該ミシンの針の太さ調整装置は、当該軸回転駆動部品に設けられる主軸と、当該主軸に接続され力がかかると姿勢を変えるトルク式軸レバーと、当該トルク式軸レバー及び当該ガイド棒に接続される連動棒と、当該トルク式軸レバーに接続される駆動棒組と、当該駆動棒組に接続される起動部品と、制限アセンブリとを含み、当該駆動棒組は、当該トルク式軸レバーに接続される押し端と、当該起動部品に接続される力作用端とを有し、当該制限アセンブリにより、当該力作用端の当該起動部品に押される時の運動可能範囲が確定され、当該起動部品は少なくとも1つの信号を受けて起動する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device provided in a sewing machine, comprising: a rocking part fixing shaft; a rocking part attached to the rocking part fixing shaft; two feed dog interlocking rods assembled to the rocking part and moving according to the rocking part; a shaft rotation driving part; The needle thickness adjusting device of the sewing machine includes a main shaft provided on the shaft rotation drive part, a torque type shaft lever connected to the main shaft and changing its posture when a force is applied, an interlocking rod connected to the torque type shaft lever and the guide bar, a drive rod set connected to the torque type shaft lever, a starting part connected to the drive rod set, and a limit assembly. An assembly defines a range of motion when the force application end is pushed against the activation component, and the activation component is activated upon receiving at least one signal.
一実施例において、当該トルク式軸レバーは、当該ガイド棒に接続される第1レバーと、当該駆動棒組に接続される第2レバーと、当該第1レバーと当該第2レバーの交差部に設けられる主軸取付け穴とを含む。 In one embodiment, the torque shaft lever includes a first lever connected to the guide rod, a second lever connected to the drive rod set, and a spindle mounting hole provided at the intersection of the first lever and the second lever.
一実施例において、当該駆動棒組は、順次組み付けられる複数の棒部品を含み、当該複数の棒部品の1つは当該起動部品に接続され、当該複数の棒部品のもう1つは当該トルク式軸レバーに接続される。 In one embodiment, the drive rod set includes a plurality of sequentially assembled rod pieces, one of the plurality of rod pieces being connected to the actuation piece and another of the plurality of rod pieces being connected to the torqueable axle lever.
一実施例において、当該制限アセンブリは間隔を置いて設けられる2つの受止め部品を含み、当該複数の棒部品の1つに、当該2つの受止め部品によって制限される突出部品が設けられる。 In one embodiment, the limiter assembly includes two spaced apart receiving parts and one of the plurality of rod parts is provided with a protruding part limited by the two receiving parts.
一実施例において、当該制限アセンブリはスケールを有し、当該スケールにはレールが成形され、当該2つの受止め部品は当該レール内に位置しその位置が調整できる。 In one embodiment, the limit assembly has a scale molded into the scale and the two receiving parts are positioned within the rail and are adjustable in position.
一実施例において、当該ミシンはハウジングを含み、当該スケールは当該ハウジングに設けられ、当該2つの受止め部品及び当該突出部品は当該ハウジングから露出する。 In one embodiment, the sewing machine includes a housing, the scale is mounted on the housing, and the two receiving parts and the protruding part are exposed from the housing.
一実施例において、当該起動部品は当該ハウジングに設けられる。 In one embodiment, the activation component is provided on the housing.
一実施例において、当該起動部品は気圧押し棒である。 In one embodiment, the actuation component is a pneumatic push rod.
上記のように実施される本考案は、従来の構成と比べて次の特徴を有する。本考案のミシンの針の太さ調整装置は針の太さを調整できるとともに、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置の全体は軸回転駆動部品の側に位置するため、メンテナンスしやすい。 The present invention implemented as described above has the following features compared with the conventional configuration. The needle thickness adjusting device for the sewing machine of the present invention can adjust the needle thickness, and the entire needle thickness adjusting device for the sewing machine is located near the shaft rotation driving part, so maintenance is easy.
以下、図面を参照して、本考案の技術内容を詳細に説明する。
図1が参照されるとおり、本考案は、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置20を提供し、ミシンの針の太さ調整装置20は、揺動部品固定軸31と、揺動部品32と、2つの送り歯連動棒33と、軸回転駆動部品34と、ガイド棒35とを含むミシン30に設けられる。揺動部品32は揺動部品固定軸31に軸着され、2つの送り歯連動棒33は揺動部品32に組み付けられ揺動部品32に従って運動し、2つの送り歯連動棒33は(不図示の)2つの送り歯に接続される。ガイド棒35は揺動部品32及び軸回転駆動部品34に接続され、揺動部品32を従動させて揺らす。
Hereinafter, the technical contents of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device 20, which is installed in a sewing machine 30, including a swinging part fixing shaft 31, a swinging part 32, two feed dog interlocking rods 33, a shaft rotation driving part 34 and a guide rod 35. The swinging part 32 is pivotally attached to the swinging part fixing shaft 31, two feed dog interlocking rods 33 are assembled to the swinging part 32 and move according to the swinging part 32, and the two feed dog interlocking rods 33 are connected to two feed teeth (not shown). The guide rod 35 is connected to the swinging part 32 and the axially rotating driving part 34 to cause the swinging part 32 to swing.
図2~図5が参照されるとおり、本考案のミシンの針の太さ調整装置20は、主軸21と、トルク式軸レバー22と、連動棒23と、駆動棒組24と、起動部品25と、制限アセンブリ26とを含む。主軸21は軸回転駆動部品34に設けられ、トルク式軸レバー22は主軸21に接続され、トルク式軸レバー22は力がかかる時に主軸21を中心に回転し、姿勢を変える。連動棒23はトルク式軸レバー22に接続され、駆動棒組24はトルク式軸レバー22の連動棒23が接続されていない端に接続される。さらに、駆動棒組24はトルク式軸レバー22に接続される押し端241と、起動部品25に接続される力作用端242とを有する。駆動棒組24の力作用端242が起動部品25に従動すると、駆動棒組24の押し端241はトルク式軸レバー22が姿勢を変えるよう従動させ、トルク式軸レバー22の姿勢の変化は連動棒23を連動して運動させる。また、制限アセンブリ26によって、駆動棒組24の力作用端242の起動部品25に押される時の運動可能範囲261が確定される。また、一実施例において、起動部品25は気圧押し棒である。 2 to 5, the sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device 20 of the present invention includes a main shaft 21, a torque type shaft lever 22, an interlocking rod 23, a driving rod set 24, a starting part 25 and a limiting assembly 26. The main shaft 21 is provided on the shaft rotation drive part 34, the torque type shaft lever 22 is connected to the main shaft 21, and the torque type shaft lever 22 rotates around the main shaft 21 and changes its posture when a force is applied. The interlocking rod 23 is connected to the torque-type shaft lever 22, and the drive rod set 24 is connected to the end of the torque-type shaft lever 22 to which the interlocking rod 23 is not connected. Further, the drive rod set 24 has a push end 241 connected to the torqueable axle lever 22 and a force application end 242 connected to the actuating component 25 . When the force acting end 242 of the drive rod set 24 is driven by the starting part 25, the push end 241 of the drive rod set 24 is driven to change the attitude of the torque type shaft lever 22, and the change of the attitude of the torque type shaft lever 22 moves the interlocking rod 23 in conjunction. Limiting assembly 26 also establishes a range of motion 261 when force application end 242 of drive rod set 24 is pushed by actuation component 25 . Also, in one embodiment, actuation component 25 is a pneumatic push rod.
さらに、起動部品25は少なくとも1つの信号を受けて起動し、当該信号はミシンの操作者がトリガー部品(例えば、ペダル)を操作して生成されてもよい。起動部品25が起動すると、駆動棒組24の力作用端242は位置を変え、これに伴ってトルク式軸レバー22及び連動棒23が運動し、最終的に連動棒23はガイド棒35の動作を変え、揺動部品32の揺れ幅を変化させ、揺動部品32の揺れ幅の変化に伴って2つの送り歯連動棒33の前後変位距離が変わり、縫製においてミシン針の太さの変化がもたらされる。また、本考案のミシンの針の太さ調整装置20の全体は軸回転駆動部品34の側に位置するため、後にメンテナンスしやすい。 Further, activation component 25 is activated by receiving at least one signal, which signal may be generated by the operator of the sewing machine operating a trigger component (eg, a pedal). When the starting part 25 is actuated, the force acting end 242 of the driving rod assembly 24 changes its position, which causes the torque type shaft lever 22 and the interlocking rod 23 to move. Finally, the interlocking rod 23 changes the movement of the guide rod 35 to change the swinging width of the swinging part 32. As the swinging width of the swinging part 32 changes, the forward and rearward displacement distance of the two feed dog interlocking bars 33 changes, resulting in a change in the thickness of the sewing needle during sewing. In addition, the entire needle thickness adjusting device 20 of the sewing machine of the present invention is located on the shaft rotation driving part 34 side, which facilitates maintenance later.
図3及び図5が参照されるとおり、一実施例において、トルク式軸レバー22は、第1レバー221と、第2レバー222と、主軸取付け穴223とを含む。第1レバー221の自由端はガイド棒35に接続され、第2レバー222の自由端は駆動棒組24に接続される。また、主軸取付け穴223は第1レバー221と第2レバー222の交差部に設けられ、主軸取付け穴223には主軸21が通過する。さらに、トルク式軸レバー22は複数の部品を組み合わせたものであってもよいし、又は一体成形の構造として実施されてもよい。一実施例において、駆動棒組24は、順次組み付けられる複数の棒部品243を含み、複数の棒部品243の1つは起動部品25に接続され、複数の棒部品243のもう1つはトルク式軸レバー22に接続される。なお、複数の棒部品243は必ずしも同じ構造であるとは限らず、実施上のニーズに応じてそれぞれの形態を調整することができる。 3 and 5, in one embodiment, torque-type shaft lever 22 includes a first lever 221, a second lever 222, and a spindle mounting hole 223. As shown in FIG. The free end of the first lever 221 is connected to the guide rod 35 and the free end of the second lever 222 is connected to the drive rod set 24 . A main shaft mounting hole 223 is provided at the intersection of the first lever 221 and the second lever 222 , and the main shaft 21 passes through the main shaft mounting hole 223 . Additionally, the torque lever 22 may be a combination of multiple parts or may be implemented as a one-piece construction. In one embodiment, the drive rod set 24 includes a plurality of rod pieces 243 that are assembled sequentially, one of the plurality of rod pieces 243 being connected to the actuation piece 25 and another of the plurality of rod pieces 243 being connected to the torqueable axle lever 22. Note that the plurality of rod parts 243 do not necessarily have the same structure, and each form can be adjusted according to practical needs.
図2~図4が参照されるとおり、一実施例において、制限アセンブリ26は2つの受止め部品262を含み、2つの受止め部品262は間隔を置いて設けられ、2つの受止め部品262の間の範囲はすなわち運動可能範囲261である。また、複数の棒部品243の1つに突出部品245が設けられ、突出部品245はそれが組み立てられる複数の棒部品243の1つの運動に連れて位置を変え、突出部品245は2つの受止め部品262から制限されて運動可能範囲261内でしか運動することができない。これによって、針の太さの調整範囲を制限する。さらに、一実施例において、制限アセンブリ26はスケール263を有し、スケール263にはレール264が成形され、2つの受止め部品262はレール264内に位置しその位置が調整でき、つまり、本考案では運動可能範囲261が一定ではなく、縫製上のニーズに応じて調整することができる。 2-4, in one embodiment, the limit assembly 26 includes two receiving parts 262, the two receiving parts 262 are spaced apart, and the range between the two receiving parts 262 is the range of motion 261. Also, one of the plurality of rod parts 243 is provided with a projecting part 245, the projecting part 245 changes its position according to the movement of one of the plurality of rod parts 243 assembled with it, and the projecting part 245 is limited by two receiving parts 262 and can only move within a movable range 261. - 特許庁This limits the range of needle thickness adjustment. Further, in one embodiment, the limit assembly 26 has a scale 263, the scale 263 is molded with rails 264, and the two receiving parts 262 are positioned within the rails 264 and are adjustable in position, i.e., the range of motion 261 is not constant in the present invention, and can be adjusted according to sewing needs.
図1が参照されるとおり、一実施例において、ミシン30はハウジング36を含み、スケール263はハウジング36に設けられ、2つの受止め部品262及び突出部品245はそれぞれハウジング36から露出し、これによってミシン保守員又は当該ミシンの操作者は直接観察することができ、調整もしやすい。また、本考案において起動部品25はハウジング36に設けられ、より具体的に言えば、起動部品25はハウジング36から露出する。このような設計により、起動部品25によりミシン30の内部の設計が複雑になることを避けることができ、且つ起動部品25はハウジング36の外面に設けられるため、起動部品25は共に動作する他の部品(例えば、空気ポンプ)にも接続されやすい。さらに、駆動棒組24では突出部品245だけがハウジング36から露出するという設計は、当該ミシンの操作者が使用中に誤って接触することを避けることができる。 Referring to FIG. 1, in one embodiment, the sewing machine 30 includes a housing 36, a scale 263 is provided on the housing 36, and two receiving parts 262 and a protruding part 245 are each exposed from the housing 36 so that a sewing machine maintenance person or operator of the sewing machine can directly observe and facilitate adjustment. Also, in the present invention, the activating part 25 is provided on the housing 36 , more specifically, the activating part 25 is exposed from the housing 36 . Such a design avoids complicating the design of the interior of the sewing machine 30 with the actuating part 25, and since the actuating part 25 is provided on the outer surface of the housing 36, the actuating part 25 can be easily connected to other parts (e.g., an air pump) that work together. Furthermore, the design of the drive rod set 24 in which only the protruding part 245 is exposed from the housing 36 avoids accidental contact during use by the operator of the sewing machine.
20 ミシンの針の太さ調整装置
21 主軸
22 トルク式軸レバー
221 第1レバー
222 第2レバー
223 主軸取付け穴
23 連動棒
24 駆動棒組
241 押し端
242 力作用端
243 棒部品
245 突出部品
25 起動部品
26 制限アセンブリ
261 運動可能範囲
262 受止め部品
263 スケール
264 レール
30 ミシン
31 揺動部品固定軸
32 揺動部品
33 送り歯連動棒
34 軸回転駆動部品
35 ガイド棒
36 ハウジング
20 Sewing needle thickness adjusting device 21 Main shaft 22 Torque type shaft lever 221 First lever 222 Second lever 223 Main shaft mounting hole 23 Interlocking rod 24 Drive rod set 241 Push end 242 Force acting end 243 Rod part 245 Protruding part 25 Starting part 26 Limiting assembly 261 Range of motion 262 Receiving part 263 Scale 264 Rail 30 Sewing Machine 31 Swing Part Fixing Shaft 32 Swing Part 33 Feed Dog Interlocking Rod 34 Shaft Rotation Drive Part 35 Guide Rod 36 Housing
Claims (8)
前記ミシンの針の太さ調整装置は、
前記軸回転駆動部品に設けられる主軸と、
前記主軸に接続され力がかかると姿勢を変えるトルク式軸レバーと、
前記トルク式軸レバー及び前記ガイド棒に接続される連動棒と、
前記トルク式軸レバーに接続される駆動棒組と、
前記駆動棒組に接続される起動部品と、
制限アセンブリと、
を含み、
前記駆動棒組は、
前記トルク式軸レバーに接続される押し端と、
前記起動部品に接続される力作用端と、
を有し、
前記制限アセンブリにより、前記力作用端の前記起動部品に押される時の運動可能範囲が確定され、前記起動部品は少なくとも1つの信号を受けて起動することを特徴とするミシンの針の太さ調整装置。 A needle thickness adjusting device for a sewing machine provided in a sewing machine, comprising: a rocking part fixing shaft; a rocking part pivotally attached to the rocking part fixing shaft; two feed dog interlocking rods assembled to the rocking part and moving according to the rocking part; a shaft rotation driving part;
The needle thickness adjusting device of the sewing machine comprises:
a main shaft provided in the shaft rotation drive component;
a torque type shaft lever that is connected to the main shaft and changes its posture when a force is applied;
an interlocking rod connected to the torque type shaft lever and the guide rod;
a drive rod set connected to the torque type shaft lever;
a starting component connected to the drive rod set;
restricted assembly;
including
The drive rod set is
a pushing end connected to the torque-type axle lever;
a force application end connected to the activation component;
has
A needle thickness adjustment device for a sewing machine, wherein said limiter assembly defines a range of motion when pushed by said actuating member of said force application end, said actuating member being actuated upon receipt of at least one signal.
前記ガイド棒に接続される第1レバーと、
前記駆動棒組に接続される第2レバーと、
前記第1レバーと前記第2レバーの交差部に設けられる主軸取付け穴と、
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のミシンの針の太さ調整装置。 The torque type shaft lever is
a first lever connected to the guide rod;
a second lever connected to the drive rod set;
a spindle mounting hole provided at the intersection of the first lever and the second lever;
The sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
前記複数の棒部品の1つは前記起動部品に接続され、前記複数の棒部品のもう1つは前記トルク式軸レバーに接続されることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のミシンの針の太さ調整装置。 The drive rod set includes a plurality of rod parts assembled sequentially,
3. The sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein one of said plurality of rod parts is connected to said actuating part, and another one of said plurality of rod parts is connected to said torque type shaft lever.
前記複数の棒部品の1つに、前記2つの受止め部品によって制限される突出部品が設けられることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のミシンの針の太さ調整装置。 the restriction assembly includes two spaced-apart receiving parts;
4. The sewing machine needle thickness adjusting device according to claim 3, wherein one of said plurality of rod members is provided with a projecting member limited by said two receiving members.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2023001750U JP3242895U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | sewing machine needle thickness adjuster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2023001750U JP3242895U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | sewing machine needle thickness adjuster |
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