JP3242078B2 - Vertical roof structure - Google Patents

Vertical roof structure

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Publication number
JP3242078B2
JP3242078B2 JP31765898A JP31765898A JP3242078B2 JP 3242078 B2 JP3242078 B2 JP 3242078B2 JP 31765898 A JP31765898 A JP 31765898A JP 31765898 A JP31765898 A JP 31765898A JP 3242078 B2 JP3242078 B2 JP 3242078B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
cover member
vertical
portions
roof structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP31765898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11293861A (en
Inventor
信行 清水
Original Assignee
元旦ビューティ工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 filed Critical 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社
Priority to JP31765898A priority Critical patent/JP3242078B2/en
Publication of JPH11293861A publication Critical patent/JPH11293861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3242078B2 publication Critical patent/JP3242078B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は縦葺き屋根構造に関し、
施工が容易で、施工後には風圧によって飛散するような
ことがなく、しかも、隣り合う屋根板間が化粧されて意
匠性が高められている優れたものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vertical roof structure.
The construction is easy, the construction is not scattered by the wind pressure after the construction, and the design between the adjacent roof shingles is enhanced to enhance the design.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の屋根構造における縦葺き屋根板
は、瓦棒屋根に代表されるように、側縁部に立ち上げ部
(ハゼ部)を形成したものがほとんどであり、その加工
・施工は次の二点に大別されている。中小規模の屋根
(流れ方向の長さがさほどない場合)にあっては、工場
で屋根板をあらかじめ加工した後、現場に運搬して施工
する方法。大規模の屋根にあっては、屋根板を加工する
機械(成型機)とロール状の屋根材を現場に持ち込み、
現場で屋根板を加工して施工する方法。
2. Description of the Related Art Most of vertical roofing shingles in a conventional roof structure have a rising portion (goby portion) formed on a side edge portion, as represented by a tiled roof. Is roughly divided into the following two points. For small and medium-sized roofs (if the length in the flow direction is not very large), a method of processing roof shingles in advance at the factory and then transporting them to the site for construction. In the case of large-scale roofs, bring a machine (forming machine) for processing shingles and roll-shaped roof materials to the site,
A method of processing and constructing shingles on site.

【0003】しかし、前者にあっては、積み重ねによる
立ち上げ部の変形を防ぐための梱包、梱包された荷の
「嵩さ張り」、取扱いの手間、ストックする場所の確保
等の問題があった。また、後者にあっては、屋根材(ロ
ール状)はもとより、成型機を現場に持ち込むため、コ
スト(成型機輸送、人手等)が非常にかかるという経済
的な問題があった。
[0003] However, in the former, there are problems such as packing for preventing the rising portion from being deformed due to stacking, "bulging" of the packed load, handling time, and securing a place for stocking. . In the latter case, there is an economical problem that the cost (transportation of the molding machine, manpower, etc.) is extremely high because the molding machine is brought to the site in addition to the roofing material (roll shape).

【0004】そこで、左右側縁部に加工を施さない平板
状の屋根板を用いた屋根構造として、実開平2-143419号
等が提案されているが、同提案のものは、屋根板の側縁
部を挟着しているだけなので、屋根面に風圧による負圧
等が作用した場合には、面板部が引き上げられて中央部
が膨らんで、側縁部が挟着部から抜ける方向に引っ張ら
れるため、屋根板が捲れたり、強いては飛散してしまう
恐れもあった。また、挟着と接着剤(屋根板と下地材)
を併用する方法も提案されているが、施工性が著しく低
下するし、さらに接着剤の経年による劣化が問題となっ
ている。
To solve this problem, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 2-134419 has been proposed as a roof structure using a flat roof shingle having no left and right edges processed. Since only the edge is sandwiched, if negative pressure due to wind pressure acts on the roof surface, the face plate is pulled up, the center part expands, and the side edge is pulled in the direction to come off from the sandwiched part Therefore, there was a risk that the shingle would be turned up or scattered if it was forcibly applied. In addition, sandwiching and adhesive (roof and base material)
However, there has been proposed a method in which the adhesive is used, but the workability is remarkably reduced, and the adhesive is deteriorated with time.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】解決しようとする課題
は、施工時には屋根板を挟着作業するだけの接続作業で
済み、施工後には風圧によって屋根板が飛散せず、そし
て、隣り合う屋根板間が化粧されて意匠性が高められて
いる縦葺き屋根構造を提供することにある。
The problem to be solved is that the connection work is only necessary to clamp the roof shingle at the time of construction, the roof shingle does not scatter by the wind pressure after the construction, and the adjacent roof shingle is constructed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vertical-roofed roof structure in which a space is decorated and the design is enhanced.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記した課題を
解決するため、下地に固定された下部材に上部材を取り
付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左右の縦葺き屋
根板における面板部を含めて平板状の左右側縁部を挟着
する縦葺き屋根構造であって、側端部に折り返して形成
してある係止部の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両
挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態に保持され、前記上部
材が、前記左右挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材か
らなることを特徴とする。また本発明では、下地に固定
された下部材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の
左右挟着部に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部
材上面高さとほぼ同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟
着する縦葺き屋根構造であって、側端部に折り返して形
成してある係止部の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下
両挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態に保持され、前記上
部材にカバー部材が同一体に形成されていることを特徴
とする。また本発明では、下地に固定された下部材に上
部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左右
の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ
同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着する縦葺き屋根
構造であって、側端部に折り返して形成してある係止部
の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から抜け
外れない挟着状態に保持され、前記上部材が、前記左右
挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材からなることを特
徴とする。また本発明では、前記カバー部材が長尺状
で、ピース状の上部吊子に一体的に覆設されて取付けら
れていることを特徴とする。また本発明では、前記カバ
ー部材が上部吊子に、カバー部材の係合突部を上部吊子
における係合凹部に係合して取付けられていることを特
徴とする。また本発明では、前記上部材又はカバー部材
が前記左右挾着部に跨る態様に形成されていることを特
徴とする。
According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an upper member is attached to a lower member fixed to a base, and left and right vertical roofing shingles are attached to left and right holding portions of the upper and lower members. A vertical roof structure sandwiching the left and right side edges of the flat plate including the face plate portion in the above, wherein the tip of the locking portion formed by folding back to the side end portion can contact the jaw and The upper member includes an upper suspension member having the left and right clamping portions and a cover member. Further, in the present invention, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiched portions of the upper and lower members are stepped portions in which the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. A vertically-roofed roof structure that sandwiches the left and right side edges that have passed through, and the tip of the locking portion that is formed by folding back at the side end can contact the jaw and fall out of both upper and lower sandwiching portions The cover member is held so as not to come off, and the cover member is formed integrally with the upper member. Further, in the present invention, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiched portions of the upper and lower members are stepped portions in which the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. A vertically-roofed roof structure that sandwiches the left and right side edges that have passed through, and the tip of the locking portion that is formed by folding back at the side end can contact the jaw and fall out of both upper and lower sandwiching portions The upper member is composed of an upper suspension member having the left and right clamping portions and a cover member. Further, in the present invention, the cover member is long and is integrally covered with and attached to a piece-shaped upper suspension. Further, in the invention, it is preferable that the cover member is attached to the upper suspender by engaging an engaging protrusion of the cover member with an engaging concave portion of the upper suspender. Further, in the present invention, the upper member or the cover member is formed so as to straddle the left and right clamping portions.

【0007】本発明における下部材は、樋部材と下部吊
子が別体でも、一体に形成された態様のものでも良い。
上部材は、カバー部材と同一体である態様であっても良
いし、上部吊子とカバー部材が別体の態様でも、一体に
形成された態様のものでも良い。上部材と下部材の接続
方法は公知の適宜手段から選択すれば良く、例えば、弾
性係合であっても、ボルト、ナットによる締着であって
も良く特に問わない。上部材と屋根板、下部材と屋根板
のように、相互に接する箇所にパッキングを介在させて
も良い。縦葺き屋根板における係止部の高さは、挟着部
内側に当接可能で且つ挟着部から抜け外れない程度の高
さであることが望ましい。この係止部は上向き、下向き
を問わず、流れ方向すなわち側縁部に沿い連続状に形成
され、側縁を折り返して成型される。また、屋根板の面
板部は波板状に加工しても良く、この場合、風圧に対す
る面板部の強度が強化される。屋根板の形状は、定形状
の矩形状であっても、曲面屋根等に対応可能な台形状の
いずれであっても良く、積み重ね時に係止部の変形等を
危惧せずに梱包そして運搬できる。
[0007] The lower member in the present invention may be a form in which the gutter member and the lower suspension are formed separately or integrally.
The upper member may be of the same form as the cover member, or the upper suspender and the cover member may be separate forms or may be integrally formed. The method of connecting the upper member and the lower member may be selected from known appropriate means, and may be, for example, elastic engagement or fastening with bolts and nuts. Packing may be interposed between mutually contacting parts, such as the upper member and the roof panel, and the lower member and the roof panel. It is desirable that the height of the locking portion of the vertical roofing shingle is such that it can be brought into contact with the inside of the holding portion and does not come off from the holding portion. This locking portion is formed continuously regardless of whether it is upward or downward along the flow direction, that is, along the side edge, and is formed by folding the side edge. Further, the face plate portion of the roof shingle may be processed into a corrugated shape, and in this case, the strength of the face plate portion against wind pressure is enhanced. The shape of the roof shingle may be a fixed rectangular shape or a trapezoidal shape compatible with a curved roof or the like, and can be packed and transported without fear of deformation of the locking portion at the time of stacking. .

【0008】挟着部の内側における係止部の位置関係
は、面板部に風圧等が作用した時に、挟着部側に向けて
移動して、同挟着部を形成している上下両部材の少なく
とも一方に当接して抜け外れなくなるような態様にする
のが望ましい。この場合、施工時には係止関係にならな
いことで、施工時の誤差等を吸収することができる。
[0008] The positional relationship of the locking portion inside the holding portion is such that when wind pressure or the like acts on the face plate portion, the upper and lower members forming the holding portion move toward the holding portion side. It is desirable to make it so as not to come off by contacting at least one of the above. In this case, since there is no locking relationship at the time of construction, an error or the like at the time of construction can be absorbed.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】請求項1発明では、下地に固定された下部材に
上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左
右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部を含めて平板状の左右
側縁部を挟着して、側端部に折り返して形成してある係
止部の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から
抜け外れない挾着状態に保持されるようにしてあるた
め、屋根板に風圧が作用すると、係止部が顎部に当接す
ることにより、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れず飛散する
恐れがない。従来のハゼ組みの屋根および挟着による屋
根と比較して、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れない挟着状
態で接続が行われるため、屋根板の幅方向の成型誤差、
下部材の取付誤差等を上部材と下部材の挟着部分で吸収
しながら、風圧によって飛散しない構造に迅速に施工す
ることができて施工性が優れている。上部材が、左右挾
着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材からなっているた
め、隣り合う屋根板間がカバー部材で化粧されていて意
匠性が高い。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members include the left and right flat roofing shingles. The edge of the locking portion formed by clamping the edge and being folded back at the side end is held in such a state that it can be brought into contact with the jaw and does not come off the upper and lower clamping portions. Therefore, when wind pressure acts on the roof plate, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw portion, so that the roof plate does not come off from the holding portion and does not scatter. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiching, the connection is performed in the sandwiched state where the roofing sheet does not come off from the sandwiching part, so the molding error in the width direction of the roofing sheet,
While absorbing the mounting error and the like of the lower member at the portion where the upper member and the lower member are sandwiched, it is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by wind pressure, and is excellent in workability. Since the upper member is composed of the upper suspension member having the left and right clamping portions and the cover member, the space between the adjacent roof plates is covered with the cover member, and the design is high.

【0010】請求項2発明では、下地に固定された下部
材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部
に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部材上面高さ
とほぼ同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着して、側
端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、顎部に
当接可能で且つ上下挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態に
保持されるようにしてあるため、屋根板に風圧が作用す
ると、係止部が挟着部内側の顎部に当接することによ
り、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れず飛散する恐れがな
い。従来のハゼ組みの屋根および挟着による屋根と比較
して、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れない挟着状態で接続
が行われるため、屋根板の幅方向の成型誤差、下部材の
取付誤差等を上部材と下部材の挟着部分で吸収しなが
ら、風圧によって飛散しない構造に迅速に施工すること
ができて施工性が優れている。上下両部材の左右挟着部
に挟着された左右の金属製縦葺き屋根板における左右側
縁部の内側に段部を、面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同
一になるように形成してあるため、屋根板の面板部と上
部材上面の高さを同一に整えることができる。上部材に
カバー部材が同一体に形成されているため、隣り合う屋
根板間がカバー部材で化粧されていて意匠性が高く、且
つ、部材管理が容易であると共に、作業が省力化されて
施工容易である。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height at the left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members. The left and right side edges passing through the stepped portion are clamped, and the tip of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end can contact the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower clamping portions When the wind pressure acts on the roof plate, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw inside the holding portion, so that the roof plate may not come off from the holding portion and may be scattered. There is no. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiches, the connection is made in a sandwiched state in which the roof plate does not come off from the sandwiched portion, so molding errors in the width direction of the roof plate and mounting errors of the lower member It is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by the wind pressure while absorbing the components at the sandwiching portion between the upper member and the lower member, and the workability is excellent. Steps are formed inside the left and right side edges of the left and right metal roof shingles sandwiched between the left and right holding portions of the upper and lower members so that the face plate portion is substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Therefore, the height of the face plate portion of the roof plate and the upper surface of the upper member can be made equal. Since the cover member is formed in the same body on the upper member, the space between the adjacent roof shingles is covered with the cover member, so that the design is high, the member management is easy, and the work is labor-saving. Easy.

【0011】請求項3発明では、下地に固定された下部
材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部
に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部材上面高さ
とほぼ同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着して、側
端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、顎部に
当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態
に保持されるようにしてあるため、屋根板に風圧が作用
すると、係止部が挟着部内側の顎部に当接することによ
り、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れず飛散する恐れがな
い。従来のハゼ組みの屋根および挟着による屋根と比較
して、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れない挟着状態で接続
が行われるため、屋根板の幅方向の成型誤差、下部材の
取付誤差等を上部材と下部材の挟着部分で吸収しなが
ら、風圧によって飛散しない構造に迅速に施工すること
ができて施工性が優れている。上下両部材の左右挟着部
に挟着された左右の金属製縦葺き屋根板における左右側
縁部の内側に段部を、面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同
一になるように形成してあるため、屋根板の面板部と上
部材上面の高さを同一に整えることができる。上部材
が、前記左右挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材から
なるため、隣り合う屋根板間がカバー部材で化粧されて
いて意匠性が高い。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members are such that the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. The left and right side edges that pass through the stepped portion are sandwiched, and the tip of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end can contact the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower clamping portions When the wind pressure acts on the roof plate, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw inside the holding portion, so that the roof plate is scattered without coming off from the holding portion. There is no fear. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiches, the connection is made in a sandwiched state in which the roof plate does not come off from the sandwiched portion, so molding errors in the width direction of the roof plate and mounting errors of the lower member It is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by the wind pressure while absorbing the components at the sandwiching portion between the upper member and the lower member, and the workability is excellent. Steps are formed inside the left and right side edges of the left and right metal roof shingles sandwiched between the left and right holding portions of the upper and lower members so that the face plate portion is substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Therefore, the height of the face plate portion of the roof plate and the upper surface of the upper member can be made equal. Since the upper member is composed of the upper suspender having the left and right clamping portions and the cover member, the space between the adjacent roof plates is covered with the cover member, and the design is high.

【0012】請求項4発明では、さらに、カバー部材が
長尺状で、ピース状の上部吊子に一体的に覆設されて取
付けられているため、雨仕舞そして意匠性を確保した上
で、上部吊子の材料費を軽減し得る。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the cover member is attached to the elongate, piece-shaped upper suspension member so as to be integrally covered with the cover member, it is possible to ensure rainfall and design. The material cost of the upper suspension can be reduced.

【0013】請求項5発明では、さらに、カバー部材が
上部吊子に、カバー部材の係合突部を上部吊子における
係合凹部に係合して取付けられているため、上部吊子に
対してカバー部材を押し込む作業で迅速に組み付けられ
ると共に、雨仕舞そして意匠性を確保し得る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the cover member is attached to the upper suspender by engaging the engaging projection of the cover member with the engaging concave portion of the upper suspender. As a result, the cover member can be quickly assembled by pushing the cover member, and at the same time, it is possible to ensure the rain and the design.

【0014】請求項6発明では、さらに、上部材又はカ
バー部材が左右挾着部に跨る態様に形成されているた
め、左右挾着部への浸水を阻止して働く浸水阻止機能が
得られる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the upper member or the cover member is formed so as to straddle the left and right holding portions, a function of preventing water from entering the left and right holding portions can be obtained.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】図1および図2には本発明の縦葺き屋根構造
の第1実施例を例示しており、下地7上に、ロール成型
した長尺状の金属製樋部材26を軒棟方向に敷設すると共
に、この樋部材26を跨ぐようにして下地7上に短尺状の
下部吊子8を軒棟方向に沿い等間隔状に固定し、左右の
下部吊子8間に断熱材等のバックアップ材24を敷設し、
バックアップ材24上に屋根板1を覆設して、左右の屋根
板1の左右側縁部1b,1cをともに短尺状の下部吊子8と
上部吊子17とで挟着して接続してある。
1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a vertical-roofed roof structure according to the present invention, in which a long metal gutter member 26 formed by roll molding is placed on a base 7 in the direction of the eaves ridge. In addition, a short lower suspension 8 is fixed at equal intervals along the eaves ridge direction on the foundation 7 so as to straddle the gutter member 26, and a heat insulating material or the like is provided between the left and right lower suspensions 8. Laying backup material 24,
The roof plate 1 is covered on the backup material 24, and the left and right side edges 1b and 1c of the left and right roof plates 1 are both sandwiched and connected by the short lower suspension 8 and the upper suspension 17 together. is there.

【0016】下部吊子8は短尺状の金属製若しくは合成
樹脂製のもので、樋部材26の左右立ち上げ部27をそれぞ
れ跨いでいる水平状の下挾着部11,12下端をビス等の固
定具25で固定してある。この下挟着部11,12は左右対称
に形成してあり、左側の下挟着部11には屋根板1の右側
縁部1cにおける係止部2内側の板部下面を、右側の下挟
着部12には屋根板1の左側縁部1bにおける係止部2内側
の板部下面を、それぞれ下側から受け止めて上部吊子17
との間に挟持している。そして、左右の下挾着部11,12
間の中央には断面略鏃形状の被係合部13を立設してあ
り、この被係合部13には上部吊子17の係合部20を係合
してある。
The lower suspender 8 is made of a short metal or synthetic resin, and the lower ends of the horizontal lower holding parts 11 and 12 which straddle the right and left rising parts 27 of the gutter member 26 are respectively formed with screws or the like. It is fixed with the fixture 25. The lower holding portions 11 and 12 are formed symmetrically. The lower holding portion 11 on the left side has the lower surface of the plate portion inside the locking portion 2 on the right edge 1c of the roof plate 1 and the lower holding portion on the right side. The attachment portion 12 receives the lower surface of the plate portion inside the locking portion 2 at the left edge portion 1b of the roof plate 1 from below, and
And sandwiched between. Then, the left and right lower clamping parts 11, 12
An engaged portion 13 having a substantially arrowhead cross section is provided upright at the center therebetween, and the engaged portion 13 is engaged with the engaging portion 20 of the upper suspension 17.

【0017】上部吊子17は短尺状の金属製若しくは合成
樹脂製のもので、左右側縁に上挟着部18,19を左右対称
状に垂設しており、この左側の上挟着部18は左側の屋根
板1の右側縁部1cにおける係止部2内側の板部上面に接
して同右側縁部1cを下挟着部11との間に挟持し、右側の
上挟着部19は右側の屋根板1の左側縁部1bにおける係止
部2内側の板部上面に接して同左側縁部1bを下挟着部12
との間に挟持している。また、上部吊子17における中央
には係合凹部21を形成すると共に、この係合凹部21の下
側には下端が内側上向きに断面略鉤形状を呈している左
右一対の突条からなる係合部20を垂設していて、係合部
20は被係合部13に下端の鉤部が鏃部を越えて抜け外れな
いように係合して、係合凹部21にはカバー部材28の係合
突部29が係合している。
The upper hanging member 17 is made of a short metal or synthetic resin, and upper holding portions 18 and 19 are vertically symmetrically provided on left and right side edges. Reference numeral 18 denotes the right edge 1c of the left roof panel 1 in contact with the upper surface of the plate portion inside the locking portion 2 to clamp the right edge 1c between the lower edge 11 and the right upper edge 19c. Is in contact with the upper surface of the plate portion inside the locking portion 2 in the left edge portion 1b of the right roof plate 1, and attaches the left edge portion 1b to the lower clamping portion 12
And sandwiched between. An engagement recess 21 is formed at the center of the upper suspension 17 and a pair of left and right protrusions having a lower end having a substantially hook-shaped cross section inwardly upward is formed below the engagement recess 21. The joint part 20 is vertically installed and the engagement part
Reference numeral 20 is engaged with the engaged portion 13 so that the hook portion at the lower end does not come off beyond the arrowhead portion, and the engaging concave portion 21 is engaged with the engaging projection 29 of the cover member 28.

【0018】屋根板1は所要の幅からなる長尺状の金属
製のもので、面板部1a左右の左右側縁部1b,1cに沿い係
止部2をそれぞれ形成してある。この左右の係止部1b,
1cは側縁を上面側に折返して形成してあり、係止部1b,
1cの高さは上下両吊子8,17の挾着部内側に係止可能で
且つ同挾着部から抜け外れない程度の必要最小限の高さ
にしてある。この屋根板1の左側縁部1bは、同側縁の係
止部2が顎部19a に当接可能で且つ上下両挟着部12,19
から抜け外れない挟着状態に保持され、右側縁部1cは、
同側縁の係止部2が顎部18a に当接可能で且つ上下両挟
着部11,18から抜け外れない挟着状態に保持されてい
る。
The shingle 1 is made of a long metal having a required width, and has locking portions 2 formed along left and right side edges 1b and 1c on the right and left sides of the face plate portion 1a. The left and right locking portions 1b,
1c is formed by folding the side edge toward the upper surface side, and the locking portions 1b,
The height 1c is set to the minimum necessary height that can be locked inside the holding portions of the upper and lower suspension members 8, 17 and does not come off from the holding portions. The left edge portion 1b of the roof plate 1 has a locking portion 2 on the same side edge that can abut on the jaw portion 19a, and the upper and lower sandwiching portions 12,19.
It is held in a pinched state that does not come off from the right edge 1c,
The locking portion 2 on the same side edge can be brought into contact with the jaw 18a and is held in a sandwiched state that does not come off the upper and lower sandwiching portions 11, 18.

【0019】カバー部材28はロール成型した長尺状の金
属製のもので、左右側縁における外側斜め下向き状の折
り下げ部30は上部吊子17外側脇の屋根板1の左右側縁部
1b,1cまで達していて、同側縁部1b,1cとの間にパッキ
ング31を挟持し、同側縁部1b,1cと上挟着部18,19との
間への浸水を未然に阻止し得るようにしてある。そし
て、カバー部材28は、下面側中央に折り返された両端部
を下側に折り下げた後に外側斜め上向きに折り返して係
合突部29を形成してあり、この係合突部29は上部吊子17
の係合凹部21に係合していて、前記パッキング31による
浸水阻止機能が保たれるようにしている。
The cover member 28 is made of a rolled long metal, and the obliquely downwardly bent portions 30 on the left and right side edges are formed on the left and right side edges of the roof plate 1 on the outer side of the upper suspension 17.
1b, 1c, packing 31 is sandwiched between the same side edges 1b, 1c, and flooding between the same side edges 1b, 1c and the upper holding portions 18, 19 is prevented. I can do it. The cover member 28 has an engagement projection 29 formed by folding both ends folded back to the center on the lower surface side downward and then obliquely outwardly upward to form an engagement projection 29. Child 17
Of the packing 31 so that the function of preventing packing by the packing 31 is maintained.

【0020】これにより、屋根板1に風圧が作用する
と、左右側縁部1b,1cの係止部2が左右の上挟着部18,
19内側の顎部18a,19aにそれぞれ突き当たって当接する
ので、屋根板1が上下挟着部11,18および12,19間から
抜け外れず飛散する恐れがない。そして、従来のハゼ組
みの屋根および挟着による屋根と比較して、屋根板1が
上部吊子17と下部吊子8の左右の上下両挟着部11,18お
よび12,19から抜け外れない挟着状態で接続が行われる
ため、屋根板1の幅方向の成型誤差そして下部吊子8の
取付誤差等を上部吊子17と下部吊子8の上下両挟着部1
1,18および12,19箇所で吸収しながら、風圧によって
飛散しない構造に迅速に施工することができて施工性が
優れている。さらに、カバー部材28で上部吊子17を覆設
して化粧できると共に、折り下げ部30と左右側縁部1b,
1cとの間にパッキング31を挟持していることによって、
同側縁部1b,1cと上挟着部18,19との間への浸水を未然
に阻止することができる。
As a result, when wind pressure acts on the roof plate 1, the locking portions 2 of the left and right side edges 1b and 1c move to the left and right upper clamping portions 18,
Since the jaws 18a, 19a inside the abutment 19 respectively come into contact with and abut against each other, there is no danger that the shingle 1 will fall out of the space between the upper and lower sandwiching portions 11, 18, and 12, 19 without being scattered. And, compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof by sandwiching, the shingle 1 does not come off from the left and right upper and lower sandwiching portions 11, 18 and 12, 19 of the upper suspension 17 and the lower suspension 8. Since the connection is performed in the sandwiched state, the molding error in the width direction of the roof panel 1 and the mounting error of the lower suspension 8 are reduced by the upper and lower clamping sections 1 of the upper suspension 17 and the lower suspension 8.
While absorbing at 1, 18 and 12, 19 locations, it can be quickly constructed on structures that are not scattered by wind pressure, and the workability is excellent. Further, the upper suspender 17 can be covered by the cover member 28 to make up, and the folded-down portion 30 and the left and right side edges 1b,
By holding the packing 31 between 1c
Water between the side edges 1b, 1c and the upper sandwiching portions 18, 19 can be prevented beforehand.

【0021】図3および図4には本発明の縦葺き屋根構
造の第2実施例を例示しており、構成は前記第1実施例
の縦葺き屋根構造のものと基本的に同一であるため、共
通している構成の説明は省略して、相違する構成につい
て説明する。下部吊子8は左右の下挟着部11,12の内側
に顎部11a,12aをそれぞれ形成していて、この顎部11
a,12aに屋根板1の左右側縁部1b,1cにおける係止部2
がそれぞれ当接可能にしてある。また、顎部11a,12aと
樋部9の間には同樋部9上端に向けて若干下り傾斜状の
段違い部14を形成してあり、この段違い部14は係止部2
の下側に位置して、同係止部2が折り戻される動きを上
部吊子17の下面部17b とで規制し得るようにしてある。
FIGS. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the vertical roof structure of the present invention. The configuration is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. The description of the common components will be omitted, and different components will be described. The lower suspension 8 has jaws 11a, 12a formed inside the left and right lower holding portions 11, 12, respectively.
Locking parts 2 on left and right side edges 1b, 1c of roofing plate 1 on a, 12a
Can be brought into contact with each other. Further, a stepped portion 14 is formed between the jaws 11a, 12a and the gutter portion 9 so as to be slightly inclined downward toward the upper end of the gutter portion 9, and this stepped portion 14 is formed by the locking portion 2
The lower portion 17b of the upper suspender 17 restricts the movement of the locking portion 2 to be folded back.

【0022】上部吊子17は下面部17b における左右側縁
を上挟着部18,19にしており、この左側の上挟着部18と
下挟着部11との間に左側の屋根板1の右側縁部1cを、右
側の上挟着部19と下挟着部12との間に右側の屋根板1の
左側縁部1bを、それぞれ挟着・保持している。屋根板1
における係止部2は、左右側縁を下面側へ折返して形成
してあり、この屋根板1の左側縁部1bは、同側縁の係止
部2が顎部12a に当接可能で且つ上下両挟着部12,19か
ら抜け外れない挟着状態に保持され、右側縁部1cは、同
側縁の係止部2が顎部11a に当接可能で且つ上下両挟着
部11,18から抜け外れない挟着状態に保持されている。
The upper suspension element 17 has upper and lower holding portions 18 and 19 on the left and right side edges of the lower surface portion 17b. A left roof plate 1 is located between the upper holding portion 18 and the lower holding portion 11 on the left side. , And the left edge 1b of the right roof panel 1 is sandwiched and held between the upper sandwiching portion 19 and the lower sandwiching portion 12 on the right side. Roof 1
Is formed by folding left and right side edges to the lower surface side, and the left side edge portion 1b of the roof plate 1 is such that the locking portion 2 on the same side edge can contact the jaw portion 12a and The right edge 1c is held in such a state that it can be brought into contact with the jaw 11a, and the right edge 1c is held in a clamped state so as not to come off from the upper and lower clamps 12, 19. It is held in a pinched state that does not come off from 18.

【0023】これにより、前記第1実施例の縦葺き屋根
構造と同様の効果があり、さらに、下部吊子8の段違い
部14と上部吊子17の下面部17b とで係止部2が折り戻さ
れる動きを規制しているため、係止部2の態様が下面側
に折り返し形成してあるものであっても、折り戻されに
よる挟着状態からの抜け外れがない。
This has the same effect as that of the vertical roof structure of the first embodiment. Further, the locking portion 2 is folded by the stepped portion 14 of the lower suspension 8 and the lower surface 17b of the upper suspension 17. Since the returning movement is restricted, even if the mode of the locking portion 2 is formed by folding back on the lower surface side, there is no detachment from the sandwiched state due to the returning.

【0024】図5および図6には本発明の縦葺き屋根構
造の第3実施例を例示しており、構成は前記第1実施例
の縦葺き屋根構造のものと基本的に同一であるため、共
通している構成の説明は省略して、相違する構成につい
て説明する。下部吊子8は樋部9中央に台部15を立設し
てあり、この台部15の孔16と同台部上の上部吊子17にお
ける係合凹部21の孔22とにボルト32を下側から通してナ
ット33で接続固定してある。そして、上部吊子17および
カバー部材28は左右の屋根板1の段部4内に納まってい
て、屋根板1の面板部1aとカバー部材28上面は同一高さ
に一致している。屋根板1は係止部2よりも内側に段部
4を面板部1aよりも低く形成してあり、この段部4の上
下差は面板部1aとカバー部材28上面の高さが同一になる
比率関係にしてある。
FIGS. 5 and 6 show a third embodiment of the vertical roof structure according to the present invention. The structure is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. The description of the common components will be omitted, and different components will be described. The lower suspension 8 has a base 15 erected at the center of the gutter 9, and bolts 32 are inserted into the holes 16 of the base 15 and the holes 22 of the engaging recesses 21 of the upper suspension 17 on the same base. It is connected and fixed with a nut 33 passing from below. The upper suspension member 17 and the cover member 28 are accommodated in the steps 4 of the left and right roof shingles 1, and the face plate portion 1a of the roof shingle 1 and the upper surface of the cover member 28 are flush with each other. The roof plate 1 has a stepped portion 4 formed lower than the locking portion 2 and lower than the face plate portion 1a. The vertical difference of the stepped portion 4 is the same as the height of the face plate portion 1a and the upper surface of the cover member 28. It has a ratio relationship.

【0025】これにより、前記第1実施例の縦葺き屋根
構造と同様の効果があり、さらに、屋根板1の面板部1a
とカバー部材28上面が同一高さに整えられた屋根面に仕
上げられる。
This has the same effect as the vertical roof structure of the first embodiment, and furthermore, the face plate portion 1a of the shingle 1
And the cover member 28 is finished with the roof surface adjusted to the same height.

【0026】図7および図8には本発明の縦葺き屋根構
造の第4実施例を例示しており、構成は前記第2実施例
の縦葺き屋根構造のものと基本的に同一であるため、共
通している構成の説明は省略して、相違する構成につい
て説明する。下部吊子8は樋部9中央に台部15を立設し
てあり、この台部15の孔16と同台部上の上部吊子17にお
ける係合凹部21の孔22とにボルト32を下側から通してナ
ット33で接続固定してある。そして、上部吊子17および
カバー部材28は左右の屋根板1の段部4内に納まってい
て、屋根板1の面板部1aとカバー部材28上面は同一高さ
に一致している。
FIGS. 7 and 8 show a fourth embodiment of the vertical roof structure according to the present invention. The configuration is basically the same as that of the vertical roof structure of the second embodiment. The description of the common components will be omitted, and different components will be described. The lower suspension 8 has a base 15 erected at the center of the gutter 9, and bolts 32 are inserted into the holes 16 of the base 15 and the holes 22 of the engaging recesses 21 of the upper suspension 17 on the same base. It is connected and fixed with a nut 33 passing from below. The upper suspension member 17 and the cover member 28 are accommodated in the steps 4 of the left and right roof shingles 1, and the face plate portion 1a of the roof shingle 1 and the upper surface of the cover member 28 are flush with each other.

【0027】これにより、前記第2実施例の縦葺き屋根
構造と同様の効果があり、さらに、屋根板1の面板部1a
とカバー部材28上面が同一高さに整えられた屋根面に仕
上げられる。
This has the same effect as the vertical roof structure of the second embodiment, and furthermore, the face plate portion 1a of the shingle 1
And the cover member 28 is finished with the roof surface adjusted to the same height.

【0028】前記した縦葺き屋根構造は一例を示してい
るに過ぎず、他の態様例を次に説明する。図9の(A)
〜(B)には前記第1実施例の縦葺き屋根構造の他の態
様を例示しており、(A)では、上部吊子17の左右側縁
に折り下げ部23を外側斜め下向き状に形成して、この折
り下げ部23下面に沿いパッキング31をあらかじめ沿着す
ると共に、パッキング31内側の下面部17b から上挟着部
18,19を垂設して形成してあり、パッキング31によって
上部吊子17と屋根板1の挟着部分における浸水阻止機能
が向上するようにしてある。この上部吊子17は、長尺状
のもので、カバー部材を兼用している。 (B)では、短尺状の上部吊子17にあらかじめ長尺状の
カバー部材28を上面部17a から下面部17b 側の左右側縁
まで一体的に覆設すると共に、下面部17b におけるカバ
ー部材28両端の内側に上挟着部18,19を垂設してあり、
カバー部材28による化粧接続構造を屋根板1の挟着作業
によって同時に施工し得るようにしてある。
The above-mentioned vertical roof structure is merely an example, and other embodiments will be described below. FIG. 9A
(B) illustrates another embodiment of the vertical-roofed roof structure of the first embodiment. In (A), the folded portions 23 are formed on the left and right side edges of the upper suspender 17 in an obliquely downward outward direction. The packing 31 is formed along the lower surface of the folded portion 23 in advance, and the upper sandwiching portion is formed from the lower surface portion 17b inside the packing 31 in advance.
The packing 31 is provided so that the function of preventing inundation at the portion where the upper suspender 17 and the shingle 1 are sandwiched by the packing 31 is improved. The upper suspension 17 is long and serves also as a cover member. In (B), a long cover member 28 is integrally provided on the short upper suspension member 17 in advance from the upper surface portion 17a to the left and right side edges on the lower surface portion 17b side, and the cover member 28 on the lower surface portion 17b is provided. The upper sandwiching parts 18, 19 are suspended from the inside of both ends,
The decorative connection structure by the cover member 28 can be simultaneously constructed by the work of sandwiching the shingle 1.

【0029】図10の(A)〜(C)には前記第2実施例
の縦葺き屋根構造の他の態様を例示しており、(A)で
は、上部吊子17の下面部17b 左右側縁に沿いパッキング
31をあらかじめ沿着して形成してあり、パッキング31に
よって上部吊子17と屋根板1の挟着部分における浸水阻
止機能が向上するようにしてある。 (B)では、短尺状の上部吊子17にあらかじめカバー部
材28を上面部17a から下面部17b 側の左右側縁まで一体
的に覆設すると共に、下面部17b 側におけるカバー部材
28両端下面に沿いパッキング31を沿着してあり、パッキ
ング31によって上部吊子17と屋根板1の挟着部分におけ
る浸水阻止機能が向上するようにすると共に、カバー部
材28による化粧接続構造を屋根板1の挟着作業によって
同時に施工し得るようにしてある。 (C)では、上部吊子17をロール成型して形成してお
り、下面部17b 左右側縁に沿いパッキング31を沿着して
ある。
FIGS. 10 (A) to 10 (C) illustrate another embodiment of the vertical roof structure of the second embodiment. In FIG. 10 (A), the lower surface portion 17b of the upper suspender 17 Packing along rim
The packing 31 is formed in advance so that the packing 31 improves the function of preventing the inundation at the portion where the upper suspender 17 and the shingle 1 are sandwiched. In (B), the cover member 28 is integrally provided on the short upper suspension member 17 in advance from the upper surface portion 17a to the left and right side edges of the lower surface portion 17b, and the cover member on the lower surface portion 17b side.
A packing 31 is provided along the lower surfaces of both ends, so that the packing 31 improves the function of preventing the inundation at the portion where the upper suspension member 17 and the roof plate 1 are sandwiched, and the decorative connection structure by the cover member 28 The work can be performed simultaneously by the work of clamping the plate 1. In (C), the upper suspension member 17 is formed by roll molding, and the packing 31 is attached along the left right edge of the lower surface portion 17b.

【0030】図11には前記第3実施例の縦葺き屋根構造
の他の態様を例示しており、下部吊子8における下挟着
部11,12の左右幅を外側、具体的には屋根板1の段部4
よりも内側まで延長して形成すると共に、樋部材26を左
右立ち上げ部27が屋根板1の段部4の内側下に位置する
ように形成してある。
FIG. 11 illustrates another embodiment of the vertical-roofed roof structure of the third embodiment. The left and right widths of the lower holding portions 11 and 12 of the lower suspension 8 are set to the outside, specifically, the roof. Step 4 of plate 1
And the gutter member 26 is formed so that the left and right rising portions 27 are located below the inside of the step portion 4 of the roof panel 1.

【0031】図12には前記第4実施例の縦葺き屋根構造
の他の態様を例示しており、下部吊子8における下挟着
部11,12の左右幅を外側、具体的には屋根板1の段部4
よりも内側まで延長して形成すると共に、樋部材26を左
右立ち上げ部27が屋根板1の段部4の外側下に位置する
ように形成してある。
FIG. 12 shows another embodiment of the vertical-roofed roof structure of the fourth embodiment. The left and right widths of the lower holding portions 11 and 12 of the lower suspension 8 are set to the outside, specifically, the roof. Step 4 of plate 1
And the gutter member 26 is formed so that the right and left rising portions 27 are located below the outside of the step portion 4 of the shingle 1.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】A.請求項1により、下地に固定された
下部材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟
着部に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部を含めて平板
状の左右側縁部を挟着して、側端部に折り返して形成し
てある係止部の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両挾
着部から抜け外れない挾着状態に保持されるようにして
あるため、屋根板に風圧が作用すると、係止部が挟着部
内側の顎部に当接することにより、屋根板が挟着部から
抜け外れず飛散する恐れがない。従来のハゼ組みの屋根
および挟着による屋根と比較して、屋根板が挟着部から
抜け外れない挟着状態で接続が行われるため、屋根板の
幅方向の成型誤差、下部材の取付誤差等を上部材と下部
材の挟着部分で吸収しながら、風圧によって飛散しない
構造に迅速に施工することができて施工性が優れてい
る。上部材が、左右挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部
材からなっているため、隣り合う屋根板間がカバー部材
で化粧されていて意匠性が高い。
A. Effects of the Invention According to the first aspect, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members sandwich the flat left and right side edges including the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles. The end portion of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end portion is held in a state in which it can be brought into contact with the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower holding portions. When wind pressure acts on the roof plate, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw inside the holding portion, so that the roof plate does not come off the holding portion and does not scatter. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiches, the connection is made in a sandwiched state in which the roof plate does not come off from the sandwiched portion, so molding errors in the width direction of the roof plate and mounting errors of the lower member It is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by the wind pressure while absorbing the components at the sandwiching portion between the upper member and the lower member, and the workability is excellent. Since the upper member is composed of the upper suspension member having the left and right clamping portions and the cover member, the space between the adjacent roof plates is covered with the cover member, and the design is high.

【0033】B.請求項2により、下地に固定された下
部材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着
部に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部材上面高
さとほぼ同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着して、
側端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、顎部
に当接可能で且つ上下挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態
に保持されるようにしてあるため、屋根板に風圧が作用
すると、係止部が挟着部内側の顎部に当接することによ
り、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れず飛散する恐れがな
い。従来のハゼ組みの屋根および挟着による屋根と比較
して、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れない挟着状態で接続
が行われるため、屋根板の幅方向の成型誤差、下部材の
取付誤差等を上部材と下部材の挟着部分で吸収しなが
ら、風圧によって飛散しない構造に迅速に施工すること
ができて施工性が優れている。上下両部材の左右挟着部
に挟着された左右の金属製縦葺き屋根板における左右側
縁部の内側に段部を、面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同
一になるように形成してあるため、屋根板の面板部と上
部材上面の高さを同一に整えることができる。上部材に
カバー部材が同一体に形成されているため、隣り合う屋
根板間がカバー部材で化粧されていて意匠性が高く、且
つ、部材管理が容易であると共に、作業が省力化されて
施工容易である。
B. According to claim 2, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiched portions of the upper and lower members are such that the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Between the left and right side edges after
Since the front end of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end is held in such a state that it can be brought into contact with the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower holding portions, wind pressure is applied to the roof plate. When the lock member operates, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw portion inside the holding portion, so that the roof plate does not come off from the holding portion and does not scatter. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiches, the connection is made in a sandwiched state in which the roof plate does not come off from the sandwiched portion, so molding errors in the width direction of the roof plate and mounting errors of the lower member It is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by the wind pressure while absorbing the components at the sandwiching portion between the upper member and the lower member, and the workability is excellent. Steps are formed inside the left and right side edges of the left and right metal roof shingles sandwiched between the left and right holding portions of the upper and lower members so that the face plate portion is substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Therefore, the height of the face plate portion of the roof plate and the upper surface of the upper member can be made equal. Since the cover member is formed in the same body on the upper member, the space between the adjacent roof shingles is covered with the cover member, so that the design is high, the member management is easy, and the work is labor-saving. Easy.

【0034】C.請求項3により、下地に固定された下
部材に上部材を取り付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着
部に左右の縦葺き屋根板における面板部が上部材上面高
さとほぼ同一になる段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着して、
側端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、顎部
に当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状
態に保持されるようにしてあるため、屋根板に風圧が作
用すると、係止部が挟着部内側の顎部に当接することに
より、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れず飛散する恐れがな
い。従来のハゼ組みの屋根および挟着による屋根と比較
して、屋根板が挟着部から抜け外れない挟着状態で接続
が行われるため、屋根板の幅方向の成型誤差、下部材の
取付誤差等を上部材と下部材の挟着部分で吸収しなが
ら、風圧によって飛散しない構造に迅速に施工すること
ができて施工性が優れている。上下両部材の左右挟着部
に挟着された左右の金属製縦葺き屋根板における左右側
縁部の内側に段部を、面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同
一になるように形成してあるため、屋根板の面板部と上
部材上面の高さを同一に整えることができる。上部材
が、前記左右挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材から
なるため、隣り合う屋根板間がカバー部材で化粧されて
いて意匠性が高い。
C. According to claim 3, the upper member is attached to the lower member fixed to the base, and the left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members are such that the face plate portions of the left and right vertical roofing shingles are substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Between the left and right side edges after
Since the front end of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end is held in such a state that it can be brought into contact with the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower holding portions, it is attached to the roof plate. When the wind pressure is applied, the locking portion comes into contact with the jaw inside the holding portion, so that the roof plate does not come off from the holding portion and does not scatter. Compared with the conventional goby-assembled roof and the roof with sandwiches, the connection is made in a sandwiched state in which the roof plate does not come off from the sandwiched portion, so molding errors in the width direction of the roof plate and mounting errors of the lower member It is possible to quickly construct a structure that is not scattered by the wind pressure while absorbing the components at the sandwiching portion between the upper member and the lower member, and the workability is excellent. Steps are formed inside the left and right side edges of the left and right metal roof shingles sandwiched between the left and right holding portions of the upper and lower members so that the face plate portion is substantially the same as the upper member upper surface height. Therefore, the height of the face plate portion of the roof plate and the upper surface of the upper member can be made equal. Since the upper member is composed of the upper suspender having the left and right clamping portions and the cover member, the space between the adjacent roof plates is covered with the cover member, and the design is high.

【0035】D.請求項4により、さらに、カバー部材
が長尺状で、ピース状の上部吊子に一体的に覆設されて
取付けられているため、雨仕舞そして意匠性を確保した
上で、上部吊子の材料費を軽減し得る。
D. According to claim 4, since the cover member is long and is integrally covered and attached to the piece-shaped upper suspension, it is possible to ensure the rainy finish and the design, and to further improve the design of the upper suspension. Material costs can be reduced.

【0036】E.請求項5により、さらに、カバー部材
が上部吊子に、カバー部材の係合突部を上部吊子におけ
る係合凹部に係合して取付けられているため、上部吊子
に対してカバー部材を押し込む作業で迅速に組み付けら
れると共に、雨仕舞そして意匠性を確保し得る。
E. According to the fifth aspect, the cover member is further attached to the upper suspender by engaging the engaging projection of the cover member with the engaging recess of the upper suspender. It can be assembled quickly by pushing it in, and at the same time, it is possible to ensure rainy finish and design.

【0037】F.請求項6により、さらに、上部材又は
カバー部材が左右挾着部に跨る態様に形成されているた
め、左右挾着部への浸水を阻止して働く浸水阻止機能が
得られる。
F. According to the sixth aspect, since the upper member or the cover member is formed so as to straddle the left and right holding portions, a function of preventing water from entering the left and right holding portions can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の縦葺き屋根構造の第1実施例を例示
している縦断面図。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a first embodiment of a vertical roof structure of the present invention.

【図2】 同分解斜視図。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

【図3】 本発明の縦葺き屋根構造の第2実施例を例示
している縦断面図。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a second embodiment of the vertical roof structure of the present invention.

【図4】 同分解斜視図。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

【図5】 本発明の縦葺き屋根構造の第3実施例を例示
している縦断面図。
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a third embodiment of the roof structure of the present invention.

【図6】 同分解斜視図。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

【図7】 本発明の縦葺き屋根構造の第4実施例を例示
している縦断面図。
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the roof structure of the present invention.

【図8】 同分解斜視図。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

【図9】 (A)〜(B)は第1実施例の縦葺き屋根構
造の他の態様を例示している各部分縦断面図。
FIGS. 9A and 9B are partial vertical cross-sectional views illustrating another mode of the roof structure of the first embodiment.

【図10】 (A)〜(C)は第2実施例の縦葺き屋根
構造の他の態様を例示している各部分縦断面図。
FIGS. 10A to 10C are partial vertical cross-sectional views illustrating another mode of the vertical roof structure of the second embodiment.

【図11】 第3実施例の縦葺き屋根構造の他の態様を
例示している各部分縦断面図。
FIG. 11 is a partial longitudinal sectional view illustrating another mode of the vertical roof structure of the third embodiment.

【図12】 第4実施例の縦葺き屋根構造の他の態様を
例示している各部分縦断面図。
FIG. 12 is a partial longitudinal sectional view illustrating another mode of the vertical roof structure of the fourth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 縦葺き屋根板 1a 縦葺き
屋根板の面板部 1b 縦葺き屋根板の左側縁部 1c 縦葺き
屋根板の右側縁部 2 縦葺き屋根板の係止部 4 縦葺き
屋根板の段部 7 下地 8 下部吊
子(下部材) 9 下部吊子の樋部 11,12 下部吊子の下挟着部 11a,12a
下挟着部の顎部 13 下部吊子の被係合部 14 下部吊
子の段違い部 15 下部吊子の台部 16 台部の
孔 17 上部吊子(上部材) 17a 上部
吊子の上面部 17b 上部吊子の下面部 18,19 上
部吊子の上挟着部 18a,19a 上挟着部の顎部 20 上部吊
子の係合部 21 上部吊子の係合凹部 22 係合凹
部の孔 23 上部吊子の折り下げ部 24 バック
アップ材 25 固定具 26 樋部材 27 樋部材の立ち上げ部 28 カバー
部材 29 カバー部材の係合突部 30 カバー
部材の折り下げ部 31 パッキング 32 ボルト 33 ナット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vertical roof shingle 1a Face plate part of vertical roof shingle 1b Left edge of vertical roof shingle 1c Right edge of vertical roof shingle 2 Locking part of vertical roof shingle 4 Step of vertical roof shingle 7 Base 8 Lower suspension (lower member) 9 Gutter of lower suspension 11,12 Lower clamp of lower suspension 11a, 12a
Jaw of lower clamp 13 Lower hooked part to be engaged 14 Stepped part of lower hook 15 Lower pedestal base 16 Hole of 17 Upper hanger (upper member) 17a Upper surface of upper hanger 17b Lower surface of upper suspension 18,18 Upper clamp of upper suspension 18a, 19a Jaw of upper suspension 20 Engagement of upper suspension 21 Engagement recess of upper suspension 22 Hole of engagement depression 23 Folding part of upper suspension 24 Backup material 25 Fixture 26 Gutter member 27 Gutter member rising part 28 Cover member 29 Cover member engaging projection 30 Cover member folding part 31 Packing 32 Bolt 33 Nut

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04D 3/00 - 3/40 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04D 3/00-3/40

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 下地に固定された下部材に上部材を取り
付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左右の縦葺き屋
根板における面板部を含めて平板状の左右側縁部を挟着
する縦葺き屋根構造であって、側端部に折り返して形成
してある係止部の先端が、顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両
挾着部から抜け外れない挾着状態に保持され、前記上部
材が、前記左右挾着部を有する上部吊子とカバー部材か
らなることを特徴とする縦葺き屋根構造。
An upper member is attached to a lower member fixed to a base, and left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members sandwich a flat left and right side edge portion including a face plate portion of a left and right roofed roof plate. In the vertical-roofed roof structure to be fitted, the front end of the locking portion formed by folding back at the side end is held in a clamped state that can contact the jaw and does not come off from the upper and lower clamping portions. A vertical roof structure, wherein the upper member comprises an upper suspender having the left and right clamping portions and a cover member.
【請求項2】 下地に固定された下部材に上部材を取り
付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左右の縦葺き屋
根板における面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同一になる
段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着する縦葺き屋根構造であっ
て、側端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、
顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から抜け外れない挾
着状態に保持され、前記上部材にカバー部材が同一体に
形成されていることを特徴とする縦葺き屋根構造。
2. An upper member is attached to a lower member fixed to a base, and a step portion in which left and right vertical roofing shingles have substantially the same upper plate upper surface height as left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members. It is a vertical roof structure that sandwiches the left and right side edges after passing through, the tip of the locking part formed by folding back to the side end,
A vertical-roofed roof structure which is held in such a state that it can be brought into contact with a jaw and does not come off from both upper and lower holding portions, and a cover member is formed integrally with the upper member.
【請求項3】 下地に固定された下部材に上部材を取り
付けて、この上下両部材の左右挟着部に左右の縦葺き屋
根板における面板部が上部材上面高さとほぼ同一になる
段部を経た左右側縁部を挟着する縦葺き屋根構造であっ
て、側端部に折り返して形成してある係止部の先端が、
顎部に当接可能で且つ上下両挾着部から抜け外れない挟
着状態に保持され、前記上部材が、前記左右挾着部を有
する上部吊子とカバー部材からなることを特徴とする縦
葺き屋根構造。
3. An upper member is attached to a lower member fixed to a base, and a step portion in which left and right vertically-roofed roof plates have substantially the same top plate height as the upper member upper surface at left and right sandwiching portions of the upper and lower members. It is a vertical roof structure that sandwiches the left and right side edges after passing through, the tip of the locking part formed by folding back to the side end,
The upper member is composed of an upper suspender having the left and right clamping portions and a cover member, the clamping member being held in a clamping state capable of abutting on the jaw and not coming off the upper and lower clamping portions. Thatched roof structure.
【請求項4】 前記カバー部材が長尺状で、ピース状の
上部吊子に一体的に覆設されて取付けられていることを
特徴とする請求項1又は3記載の縦葺き屋根構造。
4. The vertical-roofed roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the cover member has a long shape and is integrally covered and attached to a piece-shaped upper suspender.
【請求項5】 前記カバー部材が上部吊子に、カバー部
材の係合突部を上部吊子における係合凹部に係合して取
付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は3記載の
縦葺き屋根構造。
5. The cover member according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is attached to the upper suspension member by engaging an engagement protrusion of the cover member with an engagement recess of the upper suspension member. Vertical roof structure.
【請求項6】 前記上部材又はカバー部材が前記左右挾
着部に跨る態様に形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の縦葺き屋根構造。
6. The vertical roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper member or the cover member is formed so as to straddle the left and right holding portions.
JP31765898A 1998-11-09 1998-11-09 Vertical roof structure Expired - Fee Related JP3242078B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31765898A JP3242078B2 (en) 1998-11-09 1998-11-09 Vertical roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31765898A JP3242078B2 (en) 1998-11-09 1998-11-09 Vertical roof structure

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5261180A Division JP2874822B2 (en) 1993-10-19 1993-10-19 Roof shingles and roof structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11293861A JPH11293861A (en) 1999-10-26
JP3242078B2 true JP3242078B2 (en) 2001-12-25

Family

ID=18090603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31765898A Expired - Fee Related JP3242078B2 (en) 1998-11-09 1998-11-09 Vertical roof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3242078B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200465640Y1 (en) * 2010-09-07 2013-03-04 주식회사 에스폴리텍 Multi-layered plate connecting frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11293861A (en) 1999-10-26

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