JP3236474B2 - Vending machine sold-out detector - Google Patents

Vending machine sold-out detector

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Publication number
JP3236474B2
JP3236474B2 JP15429895A JP15429895A JP3236474B2 JP 3236474 B2 JP3236474 B2 JP 3236474B2 JP 15429895 A JP15429895 A JP 15429895A JP 15429895 A JP15429895 A JP 15429895A JP 3236474 B2 JP3236474 B2 JP 3236474B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sold
product
out switch
operating member
switch operating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP15429895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH097048A (en
Inventor
憲 諏訪部
芳昭 山▲崎▼
博司 金田
Original Assignee
松下冷機株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 松下冷機株式会社 filed Critical 松下冷機株式会社
Priority to JP15429895A priority Critical patent/JP3236474B2/en
Publication of JPH097048A publication Critical patent/JPH097048A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3236474B2 publication Critical patent/JP3236474B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、自動販売機の売切検出
装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sold-out detecting device for a vending machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、自動販売機の売切検出装置は、収
納商品の多収納化に伴ない小型化と、収納商品の売切検
出精度の向上が重要視されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, it has been emphasized that a sold-out detection device of a vending machine is downsized in accordance with an increase in the number of stored commodities and an improvement in detection accuracy of sold-out of the stored commodities.

【0003】従来の自動販売機の売切検出装置としては
実開平5−17783号公報に示されているものがあ
る。
[0003] A conventional sold-out detecting device for a vending machine is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. Hei 5-17783.

【0004】以下、図面を参照しながら、上記従来の自
動販売機の売切検出装置を説明する。
[0004] Hereinafter, a conventional sold-out detection device for a vending machine will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0005】図9は、従来の自動販売機の売切検出装置
の側面図である。図9において、1は、前部商品収納コ
ラムで、2は後部商品収納コラムで、商品を前部商品収
納コラム1と後部商品収納コラム2に天々積み重ねて収
納する。この時、3は前部商品収納コラム1に収納され
た前部最下段商品で、4は後部商品収納コラム2に収納
された後部最下段商品である。5は前部商品収納コラム
1に商品が、収納されているかどうかという検知を伝え
る前部売切スイッチ作動部材で、6は後部商品収納コラ
ム2に商品が収納されているかどうかという検知を伝え
る後部売切スイッチ作動部材であり、7は前部売切スイ
ッチ作動部材5により前部商品収納コラム1に商品が収
納されているかと検出する前部売切スイッチで、8は後
部売切スイッチ作動部材6により後部商品収納コラム2
に商品が収納されているかを検出する後部売切スイッチ
である。また9は前部商品収納コラム1及び後部商品収
納コラム2に収納された商品の下部にあり、一定方向に
回転動作する搬送チェーンで、10は搬送チェーン9に
設けられ、連動して回転動作する商品押出部材である。
FIG. 9 is a side view of a conventional sold-out detecting device of a vending machine. In FIG. 9, reference numeral 1 denotes a front product storage column, 2 denotes a rear product storage column, and products are naturally stacked and stored in the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2. At this time, reference numeral 3 denotes a front lowermost product stored in the front product storage column 1, and reference numeral 4 denotes a rear lowermost product stored in the rear product storage column 2. Reference numeral 5 denotes a front sold-out switch actuating member for transmitting detection of whether or not a product is stored in the front product storage column 1, and reference numeral 6 denotes a rear portion for transmitting detection of whether or not a product is stored in the rear product storage column 2. A sold-out switch operating member 7 is a front sold-out switch for detecting whether a product is stored in the front product storage column 1 by the front sold-out switch operating member 5, and 8 is a rear sold-out switch operating member. 6 rear product storage column 2
Is a rear sold-out switch for detecting whether a product is stored in the switch. Reference numeral 9 denotes a transport chain which is provided below the products stored in the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2 and rotates in a predetermined direction. Reference numeral 10 is provided on the transport chain 9 and rotates in conjunction with the transport chain. It is a product extrusion member.

【0006】図10は、前部商品収納コラム1及び後部
商品収納コラム2に商品が収納されたときの従来の自動
販売機の収納商品の売切検出装置の側面図である。5
は、前部商品収納コラム1に収納された前部最下段商品
3により上から押された後部売切スイッチ作動部材で、
6は、後部商品収納コラム2に収納された後部最下段商
品4により上から押された後部売切スイッチ作動部材
で、7は、前部商品収納コラム1に商品が収納されてお
り売切でないときの前部売切スイッチの状態と示す。ま
た同様に、8は、後部商品収納コラム2に商品が収納さ
れており、売切でないときの後部売切スイッチの状態を
示す。
FIG. 10 is a side view of a conventional sold-out detecting device for stored goods of a vending machine when a product is stored in the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2. 5
Is a rear sold-out switch operating member pushed from above by the front lowermost product 3 stored in the front product storage column 1,
Reference numeral 6 denotes a rear sold-out switch operating member pushed from above by the rear lowermost product 4 stored in the rear product storage column 2, and 7 denotes a product stored in the front product storage column 1 and not sold out. Shows the state of the front sold-out switch at the time. Similarly, reference numeral 8 denotes the state of the rear sold-out switch when a product is stored in the rear product storage column 2 and the product is not sold out.

【0007】以上のように構成された自動販売機の売切
検出装置について、以下その動作を説明する。
[0007] The operation of the sold-out vending machine detecting device configured as described above will be described below.

【0008】まず、前部商品収納コラム1及び後部商品
収納コラム2に商品が収納されてなく、売切状態のとき
は、図9に示すように、前部売切スイッチ作動部材5及
び、後部売切スイッチ作動部材6は、それぞれ前部売切
スイッチ7及び、後部売切スイッチ8と接触している側
と反対側先端は、前部商品収納コラム1及び、後部商品
収納コラム2のそれぞれに干渉して上向きに上がってお
り、前部売切スイッチ7及び、後部売切スイッチ8は共
に商品の売切を検出する。
First, when products are not stored in the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2 and are in a sold-out state, as shown in FIG. The sold-out switch operating member 6 has a front end which is opposite to the side which is in contact with the front sold-out switch 7 and the rear sold-out switch 8, respectively, and has a front product storage column 1 and a rear product storage column 2, respectively. The front sold-out switch 7 and the rear sold-out switch 8 both detect the sold out of the product.

【0009】次に、前部商品収納コラム1及び、後部商
品収納コラム2のそれぞれに商品が収納され、売切でな
いときは、図10に示すように、前部売切スイッチ作動
部材5は、前部最下段商品3に上から押さえられ、前部
商品収納コラム1の下部に潜り込み、全部売切スイッチ
7は、売切でないことを検知する。また同様に、後部売
切スイッチ作動部材6は、後部最下段商品4に上から押
さえられ、後部商品収納コラム2の下部に潜り込み、後
部売切スイッチ8は、売切でないことを検出する。
Next, when products are stored in the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2, respectively, and are not sold out, as shown in FIG. It is pressed from above by the front lowermost product 3 and sneaks into the lower part of the front product storage column 1, and the all sold-out switch 7 detects that it is not sold out. Similarly, the rear sold-out switch operating member 6 is pressed from above by the rear lowermost product 4 and sneaks into the lower part of the rear product storage column 2, and the rear sold-out switch 8 detects that the product is not sold out.

【0010】以上のように、従来の自動販売機の売切検
出装置が動作するが、前部商品収納コラム1と後部商品
収納コラム2との売切の検知は、前部売切スイッチ作動
部材5と、前部売切スイッチ7そして、後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材6と後部売切スイッチ8により、互いに独立
して行われる。商品の売切になるケースは、前部商品収
納コラム1及び後部商品収納コラム2の下部にあって一
定方向に回転動作する搬送チェーン9に設けた商品押出
部材10が、所定ピッチ移動することで、商品を排出し
ていき、前部商品収納コラム1及び後部商品収納コラム
2の各商品収納コラムに収納された商品が、前部または
後部もしくは前部後部共の商品が全て排出されたときの
3モードに対して、前部売切スイッチ7及び後部売切ス
イッチ8がそれぞれ売切を検知する。
As described above, the sold-out detecting device of the conventional vending machine operates, but the sold-out detection of the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2 is performed by the front sold-out switch operating member. 5, the front sold-out switch 7, and the rear sold-out switch operating member 6 and the rear sold-out switch 8, which are performed independently of each other. The case in which the product is sold out is obtained by moving the product extruding member 10 provided at the lower part of the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2 on the transport chain 9 rotating in a predetermined direction by a predetermined pitch. The products stored in each of the product storage columns of the front product storage column 1 and the rear product storage column 2 are discharged when all the products in the front, rear, or front and rear are discharged. For the three modes, the front sold-out switch 7 and the rear sold-out switch 8 detect the sold out.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の構成は、商品の売切を検知する前部売切スイッチ7
と後部売切スイッチ8の2つに独立しているため、製造
工程で工数が増えると共に直接材料費が上がり、また、
前部売切スイッチ7と後部売切スイッチ8の2つのスイ
ッチを取り付けるスペースを確保しなければならず、収
納商品の多収納化に伴なう自動販売機の売切検出装置の
小型化ができないという欠点があった。また、商品の売
切検知を前部売切スイッチ7と後部売切スイッチ8の2
つで行っているため、売切検出精度と前部と後部の2つ
共確保しないと売切検知不良が頻繁に起こるという欠点
があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, the front sold-out switch 7 for detecting the sold-out of the product is used.
And the rear switch 8 are independent of each other, which increases the man-hours in the manufacturing process and directly increases the material cost.
A space for mounting two switches, the front sold-out switch 7 and the rear sold-out switch 8, must be secured, and the sold-out detection device of the vending machine cannot be downsized due to the increase in the number of stored products. There was a disadvantage. Further, the out-of-stock sold switch 7 and the rear out-of-stock switch 8
Therefore, the sold-out detection failure frequently occurs unless both the sold-out detection accuracy and the front and rear portions are secured.

【0012】本発明は従来の課題を解決するもので、前
部売切スイッチと後部売切スイッチの2つのうち1つを
廃止し1つの売切スイッチで売切を検出することで、製
造工程での工数と直接材料費を減らすことで、より安価
な、また、小型化できるため商品の収納量を増やすこと
ができ更に、売切検出精度の向上ができる自動販売機売
切検出装置を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the conventional problem, and eliminates one of the front sold-out switch and the rear sold-out switch, and detects the sold-out by one sold-out switch, thereby enabling the manufacturing process. A vending machine sold-out detector that can reduce the man-hours and material costs directly, reduce costs, reduce the size, increase the storage capacity of products, and improve the accuracy of sold-out detection. The purpose is to do.

【0013】また、上記従来の構成は、前部商品収納コ
ラム1に収納されている前部最下段商品3を商品押出部
材10で排出された後、前部最下段商品3の上の商品
が、後部商品収納コラム2へ滑り落ち、後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材7に干渉するため、後部の商品売切検出が出
来ず、また、前部商品収納コラム1内に収納された商品
の収納姿勢及び、後部商品収納コラム2内に収納された
商品の収納姿勢が崩れ、商品排出時、商品詰まりによる
排出不良が起こるという欠点があった。
Further, in the above-described conventional configuration, after the front lowermost product 3 stored in the front product storage column 1 is discharged by the product pushing member 10, the product on the front lowermost product 3 is removed. , Slides down to the rear product storage column 2 and interferes with the rear sold-out switch operating member 7, so that the rear product sold-out cannot be detected, and the storage posture and the storage state of the product stored in the front product storage column 1. However, there is a drawback that the storage posture of the products stored in the rear product storage column 2 is broken, and when the products are discharged, defective discharge occurs due to the product clogging.

【0014】本発明の他の目的は、商品排出後の排出商
品の上の商品の収納姿勢を安定させるために排出商品の
上の商品が後部に滑り落ちないように後部売切スイッチ
作動部材6の形状を変えることで排出不良が起きない自
動販売機の売切検出装置を提供することである。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a rear sold-out switch operating member 6 for stabilizing the storage position of the commodity on the discharged commodity after the commodity is discharged so that the commodity on the discharged commodity does not slide down to the rear. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vending machine sold-out detection device which does not cause defective discharge by changing the shape of the vending machine.

【0015】[0015]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
本発明の自動販売機の売切検出装置は、商品収納コラム
に、前後2列で商品搬送面の上に夫々積み重ねて収納し
た商品を下部に設けた一定方向に回転動作する搬送チェ
ーンに設けた商品押出部材にて排出する自動販売機にお
いて、前記商品収納コラムの前後に収納されたそれぞれ
の商品の下部であって、商品搬送面から出退自在で、か
つ同じ方向に動作する前部売切スイッチ作動部材と後部
売切スイッチ作動部材とを備え、前記後部売切スイッチ
作動部材は商品搬送面の上で屈曲した形状で、その先端
部は商品搬送面の下でコの字状の切り欠き部を設け、
納商品が売切のときは前記前部売切スイッチ作動部材の
先端部と前記後部売切スイッチ作動部材の屈曲部が商品
搬送面より上に突出するように付勢する作動補助バネ
と、前記前部売切スイッチ作動部材と前記後部売切スイ
ッチ作動部材の間に配置され、前記前後それぞれの売切
スイッチ作動部材の動きを伝える回転部材と、前記前後
の売切スイッチ作動部材と前記回転部材とを介して商品
の売切を検出する売切スイッチとからなり、収納商品が
売切のときは、前部売切スイッチ作動部材の後部先端が
回転部材の前部を下向きに押すことで、また後部売切ス
イッチ作動部材は回転部材の後部をコの字形状の下端で
上向きに持ち上げることで、回転部材を介して商品の売
切を売切スイッチに伝え、売切を検出することで構成さ
れている。
Means for Solving the Problems] sold out detecting apparatus of the vending machine of the present invention to achieve this object, the commodity storage column, the product accommodating stacked respectively on the goods conveying surface before and after the two rows In a vending machine which discharges by a product pushing member provided in a transport chain rotating in a fixed direction provided in a lower portion , in a lower portion of each product stored before and after the product storage column, from a product transport surface. You can go in and out
One and a front sold-out switch actuating member and the rear sold-out switch actuating member which operates in the same direction, said rear sold out switch actuating member is in a shape bent over the goods conveying surface, the tip goods conveying surface the shaped notch co disposed under, Osamu
When the delivered product is sold out, the front sold-out switch actuating member
The tip and the bent part of the rear sold-out switch operating member are products
An operation assisting spring that urges to protrude above the conveying surface , the front sold-out switch operating member, and the rear sold-out switch.
Switch between the operating members, the front and rear
A rotary member that transmits the movement of the switch operating member, and a sold-out switch that detects the sold-out of the product via the front and rear sold-out switch operating member and the rotating member, and the stored product is
When sold out, the front end of the front sold-out switch
By pushing the front part of the rotating member downward, the rear
The switch member has a U-shaped lower end at the rear of the rotating member.
Lifting the product upward allows the product to be sold via the rotating member.
The system is configured by transmitting a cut-off to a sold-out switch and detecting a sold-out state.

【0016】[0016]

【0017】さらに、商品収納コラムに、前後2列で
品搬送面の上に夫々積み重ねて収納した商品を下部に設
けた一定方向に回転動作する搬送チェーンに設けた商品
押出部材にて排出する自動販売機において、前記商品収
納コラムの前後に収納されたそれぞれの商品の下部であ
って、商品搬送面から出退自在で、かつ同じ方向に動作
する前部売切スイッチ作動部材と後部売切スイッチ作動
部材とを備え、前記後部売切スイッチ作動部材は商品搬
送面の上で屈曲した形状で、その先端部は商品搬送面の
下でコの字状の切り欠き部を設け、収納商品が売切のと
きは前記前部売切スイッチ作動部材の先端部と前記後部
売切スイッチ作動部材の屈曲部が商品搬送面より上に突
出するように付勢する作動補助バネと、前記前部売切ス
イッチ作動部材と前記後部売切スイッチ作動部材の間に
配置され、前記前後それぞれの売切スイッチ作動部材の
動きを伝える回転部材と、前記前後の売切スイッチ作動
部材と前記回転部材とを介して商品の売切を検出する売
切スイッチと、商品押出部材は搬送チェーンに設けら
れ、一定方向に搬送チェーンと連動して所定ピッチ移動
し、その軌道が前部売切スイッチ作動部材と後部売切ス
イッチ作動部材上にあり、それぞれの作動部材を通過す
るとき、それぞれの作動部材を下に押し下げる構成とな
っている
[0017] In addition, the commodity storage column, the quotient before and after the two rows
Products stacked and stored on the product transfer surface
Products installed on a conveyor chain that rotates in a fixed direction
In the vending machine that discharges with the extrusion member,
At the bottom of each product stored before and after the delivery column
The product can move out of the product transport surface and move in the same direction.
Sold out switch actuating member and rear sold out switch actuated
And the rear sold-out switch actuating member is
It is bent on the sending surface, and its tip is
A U-shaped notch is provided underneath, and when stored goods are sold out
The front end of the front sold-out switch operating member and the rear end
The bent part of the sold-out switch operation member protrudes above the product transport surface.
An actuating auxiliary spring that urges it to come out,
Between the switch operating member and the rear sold-out switch operating member
Arranged, and the front and rear sold-out switch actuation members
Rotating member for transmitting motion and activation of the front and rear sold-out switches
Selling that detects the sold-out of a product via a member and the rotating member
The off switch and the product pushing member are provided on the transport chain.
And moves at a specified pitch in conjunction with the transport chain in a certain direction.
The track is the front sold-out switch operating member and the rear sold-out switch.
It is on the switch actuating member and passes through each actuating member.
Configuration, each operating member is pushed down.
I am .

【0018】[0018]

【0019】[0019]

【作用】本発明の自動販売機の売切検出装置は、前部売
切スイッチ作動部材と後部売切スイッチ作動部材の2つ
の売切スイッチ作動部材と売切スイッチの間に回転部材
を設けることにより、回転部材により後部売切スイッチ
作動部材の動作を同一方向に変換することで、前部及び
後部の売切スイッチ作動部材が商品の売切のときそれぞ
れ同一方向に動作できるので、商品を一定方向に確実に
排出出来更に、前部及び後部売切スイッチ作動部材のそ
れぞれの取り付け位置を自由に設定することが出来る。
[Action] sold out detecting apparatus of the vending machine of the present invention, the front sales
Off switch operating member and rear sold out switch operating member
Rotating member between the sold-out switch operating member and the sold-out switch
By providing a rear sold-out switch
By converting the operation of the operating member in the same direction, the front part and
When the rear sold-out switch actuating member is sold out
Can move in the same direction, ensuring that the product is in one direction
In addition, the front and rear sold-out switch actuating members
Each mounting position can be set freely.

【0020】[0020]

【0021】さらに、商品押出部材が前部及び後部の売
切スイッチ作動部材のそれぞれを商品押出の為、商品搬
送面上を移動する時、商品搬送面以下に押さえ込むの
で、売切スイッチ作動部材を押えた売切れ箇所を仮に商
品有りと検知させることで、もう一方の商品が残った箇
所を販売することができ、商品の完売が可能となる。
Further, since the product pushing member pushes each of the front and rear sold-out switch operating members on the product conveying surface for pushing out the product, the member is pressed below the product conveying surface. By temporarily detecting the pressed out sold portion as the presence of the product, the portion where the other product remains can be sold, and the product can be sold out.

【0022】[0022]

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下、本発明による自動販売機の売切検出装
置の第1の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明す
る。なお、従来と同一構成については、同一符号を付し
て詳細な説明を省略する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of a sold-out detecting device for a vending machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same components as those in the related art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.

【0024】図1は、本発明の第1の実施例による自動
販売機の売切検出装置の収納商品売切時の側面図であ
る。図2は、同実施例の自動販売機の売切検出装置の商
品収納時の側面図である。図3は、売切検出装置の構造
部の斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a vending machine sold-out detection apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention when a stored product is sold out. FIG. 2 is a side view of the sold-out detection device of the vending machine according to the embodiment when the product is stored. FIG. 3 shows the structure of the sold-out detection device.
It is a perspective view of a part.

【0025】[0025]

【0026】[0026]

【0027】[0027]

【0028】[0028]

【0029】[0029]

【0030】[0030]

【0031】[0031]

【0032】[0032]

【0033】図1、図2、図3において、11は商品収
納コラムで、12は、商品搬送面で、13は搬送チェー
ンで14は商品押出部材で15は、前部最下段商品で、
16は、後部最下段商品で、19は売切スイッチで、2
0は作動補助バネである。21は、回転自在で、商品の
売切を伝え、前部最下段商品15の下部に設けた前部売
切スイッチ作動部材で、22は、回転自在で、商品の売
切を伝え、後部最下段商品16の下部に設けた後部売切
スイッチ作動部材で、23は、前部売切スイッチ作動部
材21と後部売切スイッチ作動部材22と売切スイッチ
19との間で、回転自在な回転部材である。前部売切ス
イッチ作動部材21と、後部売切スイッチ作動部材22
はそれぞれの先端が、商品搬送面12より上で、同一方
向に傾斜して回転自在に取り付けられている。図5にお
いて、24は、回転部材23の前方に設けた回転軸穴
で、25は、売切検出装置の左側ケースで、26は、左
側ケース25の内側に設けた回転軸で、27は、後部売
切スイッチ作動部材22に設けた後部回転軸穴で、28
は、左側ケース25の内側に設け作動補助バネ20と後
部回転軸穴27を挿通する後部回転軸である。また、2
9は、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21に設けた前部回転
軸穴で、30は、左側ケース25に設け、作動補助バネ
20と、前部回転軸穴29を挿通する前部回転軸であ
る。なお、後部売切スイッチ作動部材22は回転部材2
3を上へ回転移動させられるようにその先端はコの字
で、途中屈曲した形状をしている。
1, 2 and 3, reference numeral 11 denotes a product storage column , reference numeral 12 denotes a product transport surface , reference numeral 13 denotes a transport chain , reference numeral 14 denotes a product pushing member , reference numeral 15 denotes a front lowermost product,
16 is a rear lowermost product, 19 is a sold-out switch, 2
Reference numeral 0 denotes an operation assist spring. Reference numeral 21 denotes a rotatable front sold-out switch operating member provided at the lower portion of the lowermost product 15 at the front, and 22 is rotatable to transmit sold-out of the product. A rear sold-out switch operating member provided at the lower portion of the lower product 16, a rotating member 23 rotatable between a front sold-out switch operating member 21, a rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and a sold-out switch 19. It is. Front sold-out switch operating member 21 and rear sold-out switch operating member 22
Are mounted so as to be rotatable in such a manner that their tips are inclined in the same direction above the product transport surface 12. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 24 denotes a rotary shaft hole provided in front of the rotary member 23, 25 denotes a left case of the sold-out detection device, 26 denotes a rotary shaft provided inside the left case 25, and 27 denotes a rotary shaft. In the rear rotary shaft hole provided in the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, 28
Is a rear rotation shaft provided inside the left case 25 and inserted through the operation auxiliary spring 20 and the rear rotation shaft hole 27. Also, 2
Reference numeral 9 denotes a front rotary shaft hole provided in the front sold-out switch operating member 21, and 30 denotes a front rotary shaft provided in the left case 25 and inserted through the operation auxiliary spring 20 and the front rotary shaft hole 29. is there. Note that the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 includes the rotating member 2.
3 has a U-shape at its tip so that it can be rotationally moved upward, and has a bent shape in the middle.

【0034】以上のように構成された自動販売機の売切
検出装置について、以下その動作を説明する。
The operation of the sold-out detecting device for a vending machine configured as described above will be described below.

【0035】商品が商品収納コラム11に全く収納され
ていないと、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21の前部先端
と、後部売切スイッチ作動部材22の屈曲部は共に、作
動補助バネ20により、商品搬送面12より上に、それ
ぞれ前部回転軸30と後部回転軸28を中心に回転させ
られる。この時、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21は、回
転部材23を下向きに押し、後部売切スイッチ作動部材
22は回転部材23の後部をコの字形状の下端で上向き
に持ち上げることで、回転部材23を介して商品の売切
を売切スイッチ19に伝え、売切を検出する。また、後
部売切スイッチ作動部材22のコの字の形状は、屈曲部
が上に上がる時は回転部材23を持ち上げ、屈曲部が下
に下がる時は、回転部材23に干渉しない様、コの字の
上部方向に大きく切欠いているので、商品収納コラム1
1に収納される前後2列の商品のうちどとらかが売切に
なると他方の商品が収納されていても売切スイッチ19
は売切を検出することになる。
If the product is not stored in the product storage column 11 at all, the front end of the front sold-out switch operating member 21 and the bent portion of the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 are both operated by the operation auxiliary spring 20. Above the product transport surface 12, the product is rotated about a front rotation shaft 30 and a rear rotation shaft 28, respectively. At this time, the front sold-out switch operating member 21 pushes the rotating member 23 downward, and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 lifts the rear part of the rotating member 23 upward at the lower end of the U-shape, thereby turning the rotating member 23 upward. The sold-out of the product is transmitted to the sold-out switch 19 via 23, and the sold-out is detected. The U-shape of the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 is designed so that the rotating member 23 is lifted when the bent portion goes up, and does not interfere with the rotating member 23 when the bent portion goes down. The product storage column 1
If any of the two rows of products stored in 1 is sold out, even if the other product is stored, the sold out switch 19
Will detect the sold out.

【0036】商品収納コラム11に前後2列で商品が収
納されると、前後売切スイッチ作動部材21の先端及び
後部売切スイッチ作動部材22の屈曲部は、商品搬送面
12より上に上がっていたが、前部最下段商品15と後
部最下段商品16により、下向きに押され、商品搬送面
12までそれぞれ前部回転軸30と後部回転軸28中心
に回転する。一方、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21後部
先端は上に上がり、後部売切スイッチ作動部材22先端
のコの字形状部は下に下がる。この時回転部材23は、
回転軸穴24が前部に設けられていて、回転軸穴24を
境にして前部の方が後部より軽い為、自重で回転軸26
を中心に右回りすることにより、売切スイッチ19から
離れ売切を検知しなくなる。
When the products are stored in the front and rear sold-out switch operating members 21 in the front and rear sold-out switch operating members 21 and the bent portions of the rear sold-out switch operating members 22 are raised above the product conveying surface 12. However, it is pushed downward by the lowermost product 15 at the front and the lowermost product 16 at the rear, and rotates around the front rotating shaft 30 and the rear rotating shaft 28 to the product transport surface 12 respectively. On the other hand, the rear end of the front sold-out switch operating member 21 goes up, and the U-shaped portion at the front end of the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 goes down. At this time, the rotating member 23
The rotary shaft hole 24 is provided in the front part, and the front part is lighter than the rear part with the rotary shaft hole 24 as a boundary.
By turning clockwise right, the user is separated from the sold-out switch 19 and no sold-out is detected.

【0037】商品の排出と商品の売切の関係について
は、搬送チェーン13が一定方向に所定ピッチ回転動作
することにより搬送チェーン13に設けた商品押出部材
14が一定方向に所定ピッチ移動し、商品収納コラム1
1に収納された商品のうち前部最下段商品15を後部最
下段商品16を介して排出させる。次の排出では、商品
押出部材14が直接前部最下段商品15を押し出し排出
させる。これら2つの動作の繰り返しにより、商品収納
コラム11に収納された商品を排出させ、前後どちらか
の商品がなくなるまで続き、前後どちらかの商品がなく
なると売切スイッチ19は売切を検出する。
With respect to the relationship between the discharge of the product and the sold-out of the product, the product pushing member 14 provided on the transport chain 13 is moved in the predetermined direction by the predetermined pitch by rotating the transport chain 13 in the predetermined direction. Storage column 1
The lowermost product 15 at the front among the products stored in 1 is discharged via the lowermost product 16 at the rear. In the next discharge, the product extruding member 14 directly extrudes and discharges the front lowermost product 15. By repeating these two operations, the product stored in the product storage column 11 is discharged and continues until one of the products before and after disappears. When either the product before or after the product runs out, the sold-out switch 19 detects the sold out.

【0038】以上のように本実施例の自動販売機の売切
検出装置は、商品収納コラム11に前後2列で収納され
たそれぞれの商品の下部に商品の売切を同じ動作方向で
伝える前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材22と収納商品が売切のとき、商品搬送面1
2より上に前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切ス
イッチ作動部材22を回転させる様に設定したバネ定数
をもつ作動補助バネ20と、前部売切スイッチ作動部材
21と後部売切スイッチ作動部材22の動きを回転軸穴
24を設けて回転軸26に挿通され、回転軸26を中心
に回転自在な回転部材23と前部売切スイッチ作動部材
21と後部売切スイッチ作動部材22と回転部材23と
を介して商品の売切を検出する売切スイッチ19とから
構成されているので、製造工程んでの工程と売切スイッ
チ19の1個分の直接材料費を減らせるのでより安価
で、また、小型化出来る為、商品の収納量増大ができ、
更に売切検出の精度を向上させることが出来ることに加
えて、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材22及び売切スイッチ19をどの様な位置に
でも構成できる。
As described above, the sold-out detecting device of the vending machine according to the present embodiment transmits the sold-out of goods in the same operation direction to the lower part of each of the goods stored in the front and rear two rows in the goods storage column 11. When the sold-out switch operating member 21, the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and the stored product are sold out, the product transport surface 1
2, an operation assisting spring 20 having a spring constant set to rotate the front sold-out switch operating member 21 and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, a front sold-out switch operating member 21, and a rear sold-out switch. The movement of the operating member 22 is inserted into the rotating shaft 26 with the rotating shaft hole 24 provided therein, and is rotatable about the rotating shaft 26. The rotating member 23, the front sold-out switch operating member 21, and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, Since it is composed of the sold-out switch 19 for detecting the sold-out of the product via the rotating member 23, the cost in the manufacturing process and the direct material cost for one sold-out switch 19 can be reduced, so that it is less expensive. In addition, because it can be downsized, the storage amount of products can be increased,
In addition to improving the accuracy of sold-out detection, the front sold-out switch operating member 21, the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and the sold-out switch 19 can be configured at any position.

【0039】次に、本発明による自動販売機の売切検出
装置の第2の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明
する。なお、第1の実施例と同一構成については、同一
符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
Next, a second embodiment of a sold out detecting apparatus of an automatic vending machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.

【0040】図4は、本発明の第3の実施例による自動
販売機の売切検出装置の側面図である。図5は、同実施
例の自動販売機の売切検出装置の斜視図である。図4、
図5において、11は商品収納コラムで、12は商品収
納コラム11の下部に設けた商品搬送面で、13は、商
品搬送面12の下部に設けた搬送チェーンである。15
は商品収納コラム11に前後2列で収納した商品のうち
前部最下段に位置し、商品搬送面12と接している前部
最下段商品である。19は売切スイッチで、20は作動
補助バネで21は、前部売切スイッチ作動部で、22は
後部売切スイッチ作動部材で、23は回転部材である。
31は搬送チェーン13に設けられ、一定方向に搬送チ
ェーン13と連動して所定ピッチ移動し、その軌道が前
部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッチ作動部
材22上にあり、それぞれの作動部材を通過するとき、
それぞれの作動部材を下に押し下げることが出来る商品
押出部材である。
FIG . 4 is a side view of a sold-out detecting apparatus for a vending machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the sold-out detecting device of the vending machine of the embodiment. FIG.
In FIG. 5 , reference numeral 11 denotes a product storage column, reference numeral 12 denotes a product transfer surface provided below the product storage column 11, and reference numeral 13 denotes a transfer chain provided below the product transfer surface 12. Fifteen
Is a front lowermost product located at the front lowermost stage of the products stored in the front and rear two rows in the product storage column 11 and in contact with the product transport surface 12. Reference numeral 19 denotes a sold-out switch, reference numeral 20 denotes an operation assisting spring, reference numeral 21 denotes a front sold-out switch operating portion, reference numeral 22 denotes a rear sold-out switch operating member, and reference numeral 23 denotes a rotating member.
Numeral 31 is provided on the transport chain 13 and moves in a predetermined direction in conjunction with the transport chain 13 at a predetermined pitch, and its trajectory is on the front sold-out switch operating member 21 and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22. When passing through a member,
It is a product extruding member that can push down each operating member.

【0041】以上のように構成された自動販売機の売切
検出装置について、以下その動作を説明する。
The operation of the sold-out detecting device for a vending machine configured as described above will be described below.

【0042】商品収納コラム11に収納された商品を押
出部材31が、所定ピッチ移動することにより、前後に
収納された商品を順次排出していく。最後に、前部最下
段商品のみ残ると、商品押出商品31は,後部売切スイ
ッチ作動部材22の上で止まっており、この時、商品押
出部材31が後部売切スイッチ作動部材22を下向きに
押すことで、商品収納コラム11の後部にも商品がある
のと同じ状態を作り、売切スイッチ19に売切を検出さ
れないので、最後の1個である前部最下段商品15を排
出出来る。
The product stored in the product storage column 11 is moved by a predetermined pitch by the extruding member 31, so that the products stored before and after are sequentially discharged. Finally, when only the front lowermost product remains, the product extruded product 31 is stopped on the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and at this time, the product extruded member 31 moves the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 downward. By pressing the button, the same state as that in which there is also a product at the rear of the product storage column 11 is created, and no sold-out is detected by the sold-out switch 19, so that the last lowermost product 15 in the front, which is the last one, can be discharged.

【0043】以上の様に本実施例の自動販売機の売切検
出装置は、商品収納コラム11に前後2列で収納された
それぞれの商品の下部に商品売切を同じ動作方向で伝え
る前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッチ作
動部材22と収納商品が売切のとき、商品搬送面12よ
り上に前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材22を回転させる様に設定したバネ定数をも
つ作動補助バネ20と、回転自在な回転部材23と、前
部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッチ作動部
材22と回転部材23とを介して商品の売切と検出する
売切スイッチ19と、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と
後部売切スイッチ作動部材22との上に軌道をもち、搬
送チェーン13に連動して、一定方向に所定ピッチ移動
して商品を排出させる商品押出部材31とから構成され
ているので、製造工程での工程と売切スイッチ19の1
個分の直接材料費を減らせるのでより安価で、また、小
型化出来る為、商品の収納量増大が出来、売切検出の精
向を向上させることが出来、前部売切スイッチ作動部材
21と後部売切スイッチ作動部材22及び売切スイッチ
19をどのような位置にでも構成できることに加えて、
収納商品を残さずすべて排出させることができる。
As described above, the sold-out detecting apparatus of the vending machine according to the present embodiment transmits the sold-out goods in the same operation direction to the lower part of each of the goods stored in the front and rear two rows in the goods storage column 11. When the sold-out switch operating member 21, the rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and the stored product are sold out, the front sold-out switch operating member 21 and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 are rotated above the product transport surface 12. The operation assisting spring 20 having the spring constant set in the above, a rotatable rotating member 23, a front sold-out switch operating member 21, a rear sold-out switch operating member 22, and a sold-out product through the rotating member 23. The sold-out switch 19 to be detected, the front sold-out switch operating member 21 and the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 have orbits. Discharged Because and a product pusher member 31. that, the first step and sold out switches 19 in the manufacturing process
Since the direct material cost can be reduced for each unit, the cost can be reduced, and the size can be reduced. As a result, the storage amount of the product can be increased, and the precision of the sold-out detection can be improved. In addition to being able to configure the rear sold-out switch operating member 22 and the sold-out switch 19 in any position,
All stored products can be discharged.

【0044】次に、本発明による自動販売機の売切検出
装置の第3の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明す
る。なお、第1の実施例、第2の実施例と同一構成につ
いては、同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
Next, a third embodiment of the sold-out detecting apparatus for a vending machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the same components as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.

【0045】図6は、本発明の第4の実施例による自動
販売機の売切検出装置の側面図である。図7において、
11は商品収納コラムで、12は商品搬送面で13は商
品搬送面の下に設けた搬送チェーンである。19は売切
スイッチで、20は作動補助バネで、21は前部売切ス
イッチ作動部材で、23は回転部材で、31は商品押出
部材である。32は前部最下段商品15の上に積まれた
落下商品で、33は、商品収納コラム11の後部に収納
された商品の売切を検出し回転部材23を介して売切ス
イッチ19に売切の検知を伝え山型に上部で屈曲し、そ
の先端は前部売切スイッチ作動部材21に向かって傾斜
した形状の後部売切スイッチ作動部材である。
FIG . 6 is a side view of a sold-out detecting apparatus for a vending machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG.
11 is a product storage column, 12 is a product transport surface, and 13 is a transport chain provided below the product transport surface. 19 is a sold-out switch, 20 is an operation assisting spring, 21 is a front sold-out switch operating member, 23 is a rotating member, and 31 is a product pushing member. Reference numeral 32 denotes a falling commodity stacked on the front lowermost commodity 15, and 33 denotes a sold-out of the commodity stored in the rear part of the commodity storage column 11, and sells the sold-out switch 19 via the rotating member 23. It transmits the detection of the cut-off, bends at the upper part in a mountain shape, and its tip is a rear sold-out switch operating member having a shape inclined toward the front sold-out switch operating member 21.

【0046】以上のように構成された自動販売機の売切
検出装置について、以下その動作を説明する。
The operation of the sold-out detecting apparatus for a vending machine configured as described above will be described below.

【0047】商品収納コラム11の前部最下位に収納さ
れた前部最下段商品15を、商品押部材31にて排出さ
れると、落下商品32が、後部から商品搬送面12へ落
ちる。この時、落下商品32は、商品収納コラム11の
後部へ滑り落ちようとし、この滑り落ちを、後部売切ス
イッチ作動部33の前部で受け止め、滑り落ちを防止す
る。
When the front lowermost product 15 stored at the lowermost part of the front part of the product storage column 11 is discharged by the product pressing member 31, the falling product 32 falls from the rear to the product transport surface 12. At this time, the falling commodity 32 tends to slide down to the rear part of the commodity storage column 11, and this sliding fall is received by the front part of the rear sold-out switch operating section 33 to prevent the falling commodity.

【0048】以上のように、本実施例の自動販売機の売
切検出装置は、前後2列で商品を収納する商品収納コラ
ム11と、商品搬送面13と、商品搬送面12の下部
で、一方向に所定ピッチ回転動作する搬送チェーン12
と、商品収納コラム11に前後2列で収納された商品の
売切と検知する売切スイッチ19と、作動補助バネ20
により、商品収納コラム11の前部に収納された商品が
売切になると、前部先端が、商品搬送面12より上へ作
動補助バネ20の中心を回転中心として回転し、商品の
売切を伝える前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と、前部売
切スイッチ作動部材21が商品の売切を伝える為回転動
作すると、連動して逆方向に回転動作する回転部材23
と、搬送チェーン13に連動して商品を排出し、前部売
切スイッチ作動部材21上に軌道があり、前部売切スイ
ッチ作動部材21を商品搬送面12まで回転移動させる
商品押出部材31と、商品収納コラム11の後部に収納
された商品の下部にあり、後部商品が売切になると、商
品搬送面12より上に、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21
と同一方向の回転動作をして、前部売切スイッチ作動部
材21の前部先端が下向きに屈曲して商品搬送面12ま
で達した形状をした後部売切スイッチ作動部材33とか
ら構成されているので、製造工程での工程数と売切スイ
ッチ1個分の直接材料費を減らせるのでより安価で、ま
た、小型化出来る為、商品の収納量増大ができ、さら
に、売切検出の精度を向上させることが出来、また、さ
らに、前部売切スイッチ作動部材21と後部売切スイッ
チ作動部材33及び売切スイッチ19をどのような位置
にでも構成できると共に、商品収納コラム11に前後2
列で収納された商品を完売出来ることに加えて、前部最
下段商品15を商品挿出部材31により排出するとき、
前部最下段商品15の直上に積まれた落下商品の後部へ
の滑り落ちにより、商品収納姿勢不良による商品排出不
良が防止できる。
As described above, the sold-out detector of the vending machine according to the present embodiment includes a product storage column 11 for storing products in two front and rear rows, a product transport surface 13, and a lower portion of the product transport surface 12. Conveying chain 12 that rotates by a predetermined pitch in one direction
A sold-out switch 19 for detecting that the products stored in the front and rear two rows in the product storage column 11 are sold out;
Accordingly, when the product stored in the front portion of the product storage column 11 is sold out, the front end rotates above the product transfer surface 12 around the center of the operation assist spring 20 as a rotation center, and the product is sold out. The front sold-out switch operating member 21 for transmitting the information, and the rotating member 23 that rotates in the opposite direction in conjunction with the front sold-out switch operating member 21 when the front sold-out switch operating member 21 rotates to transmit the sold out product.
A product extruding member 31 that discharges the product in conjunction with the transport chain 13, has a track on the front sold-out switch operating member 21, and rotationally moves the front sold-out switch operating member 21 to the product transport surface 12; When the rear product is sold out, it is located above the product transport surface 12 and the front sold-out switch operating member 21 is located below the product stored in the rear portion of the product storage column 11.
And a rear sold-out switch operating member 33 having a shape in which the front end of the front sold-out switch operating member 21 bends downward and reaches the commodity conveying surface 12 by rotating in the same direction as the above. Since the number of processes in the manufacturing process and the direct material cost for one sold-out switch can be reduced, it is cheaper, and because it can be reduced in size, the storage capacity of the product can be increased, and the accuracy of sold-out detection can be improved. In addition, the front sold-out switch operating member 21, the rear sold-out switch operating member 33, and the sold-out switch 19 can be configured at any position.
In addition to being able to sell out the products stored in the row, when the front lowermost product 15 is discharged by the product insertion member 31,
Due to the falling down of the falling commodities stacked directly above the front lowermost commodities 15 to the rear, it is possible to prevent defective product discharge due to a poor product storage attitude.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、商品収納
コラムに、前後2列で商品搬送面上に夫々積み重ねて収
納した商品を下部に設けた一定方向に回転動作する搬送
チェーンに設けた商品挿出部材にて排出する自動販売機
であって、前後に収納されたそれぞれの商品の下部に商
品の売切を同じ動作方向で伝える前部売切スイッチ作動
部材と後部売切スイッチ作動部材と収納商品が売切のと
きは、商品搬送面より上に前記前後の売切スイッチ作動
部材を回転させるように設定したバネ定数をもつ作動補
助バネと、前記前後それそれの売切スイッチ作動部材の
動きを回転軸穴を設けて回転軸穴中心に回転自在に伝え
る回転部材と、前記回転部材を前記回転軸穴を挿通して
保持する回転軸と、前記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材と
前記回転部材とを介して商品売切を検出する売切スイッ
チを備えることにより、売切スイッチを1個減らせるの
で製造工程での工数と直接材料費の削減と、小型化によ
る収納量増大と、売切検出精度の向上と前記前後の売切
スイッチ作動部材と前記売切スイッチの自由な配置がで
きる。
The present invention described above, according to the present invention is the product storage columns, provided the conveyor chain to rotate in the predetermined direction in which a product accommodating stacked respectively on product transport surface in two front and rear rows at the bottom a vending machine for discharging at product挿出member, the quotient at the bottom of each of the commodities stored in the front and rear
Front sold-out switch actuates to sell out goods in the same direction
When the members, rear sold-out switch operating members, and stored products are sold out
Activate the front and rear sold-out switches above the product transport surface
Operation compensator with spring constant set to rotate member
Auxiliary spring and the front and rear of each sold-out switch actuating member
A rotation shaft hole is provided to transmit the movement so that it can rotate freely around the rotation shaft hole center.
Rotating member, and inserting the rotating member through the rotating shaft hole.
A rotating shaft for holding, and the front and rear sold-out switch operating members;
Sold-out switch for detecting sold-out of goods via the rotating member
By having a switch, one sold out switch can be reduced.
To reduce man-hours and direct material costs in the manufacturing process
Increase the storage capacity, improve the sold-out detection accuracy, and
Free arrangement of the switch operating member and the sold-out switch
Wear.

【0050】[0050]

【0051】さらに、商品収納コラムに、前後2列で収
納された商品搬送面上の商品を一定方向に排出される自
動販売機で前後に収納されたそれぞれの商品の下部に商
品の売切を同じ動作方向で伝える前部売切スイッチ作動
部材との後部売切スイッチ作動部材と収納商品が売切の
ときは、商品搬送面より上に前記前後の売切スイッチ作
動部材を回転させるように設定したバネ定数をもつ作動
補助バネと、前記前後それぞれの売切スイッチ作動部材
の動きを回転軸穴を設けて回転軸穴中心に回転自在に伝
える回転部材と、前記回転部材を前記回転軸穴を挿通し
て保持する回転軸と、前記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材
と前記回転部材とを介して商品の売切を検出する売切ス
イッチと収納商品を定売させる為前記前部または後部の
売切スイッチ作動部材を前記商品搬送面以下に押して売
切解除させる商品押出部材を備えることにより、売切ス
イッチを1個減らせるので製造工程での工数と直接材料
費の削減と小型化による収納量増大と、売切検出精度の
向上と前記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材と前記売切スイ
ッチの配置の自由化及び収納商品の完売が出来る。
Further, the vending machine which discharges the products on the product conveying surface stored in the front and rear two rows in the product storage column in a certain direction is sold out at the bottom of each of the products stored before and after. When the front sold-out switch operating member, the rear sold-out switch operating member, and the stored product that are transmitted in the same operation direction are sold out, the front and rear sold-out switch operating members are set to be rotated above the product transport surface. An auxiliary assisting spring having a spring constant, a rotating member having a rotating shaft hole for transmitting the movement of each of the front and rear sold-out switch operating members and rotatably transmitting the rotation member to the center of the rotating shaft hole, and the rotating member having the rotating shaft hole. A rotary shaft that is inserted and held, a sold-out switch that detects the sold-out of the product via the front and rear sold-out switch operating members and the rotating member, and a sales unit that sells the front part or the rear part in order to sell stored goods at a regular price. Switch off operation By providing a product extruding member that pushes the material below the product transfer surface and releases the product for sale, the number of sold-out switches can be reduced by one, so the number of man-hours in the manufacturing process and the reduction in material costs and the increase in storage capacity due to miniaturization, It is possible to improve the sold-out detection accuracy, to liberalize the arrangement of the front and rear sold-out switch operating members and the sold-out switch, and to sell out stored goods.

【0052】また、さらに、前後に収納されたそれぞれ
の商品の下部に商品の売切を同じ動作方向で伝える前部
売切スイッチ作動部材と前記前部売切スイッチ作動部材
の先端が、下向きに折曲した形状の後部売切スイッチ作
動部材と、前記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材をそれぞれ
収納商品が売切になると、商品搬送面より上に移動させ
る様に設定したバネ定数をもつ作動補助バネと、商品収
納コラムに前後に2列で収納した商品の売切を検知する
売切スイッチとを備えることにより、売切スイッチを1
個減らせるので、製造工程での工数と直接材料費の削減
と、小型化による収納量増大と売切検出精度の向上と前
記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材と前記売切スイッチの配
置の自由化と収納商品完売及び、前記商品収納コラム前
部に収納された前部最下段商品が商品押出部材で排出さ
れた後、排出された前部最下段商品の直上に積まれた商
品が前記商品収納コラム後部に滑り落ちるのを防ぐこと
ができる。
Further, the front sold-out switch operating member for transmitting the sold-out of the product in the same operation direction to the lower part of each of the stored products before and after the front end of the front sold-out switch operating member is directed downward. An operation assisting spring having a spring constant set so that the rear sold-out switch operating member having a bent shape and the front and rear sold-out switch operating members are respectively moved above the product conveying surface when the stored product is sold out. And a sold-out switch for detecting the sold-out of the goods stored in the front and back of the product storage column in two rows.
Since the number of units can be reduced, the number of man-hours in the manufacturing process and the direct material cost can be reduced, the storage amount can be increased due to miniaturization, the accuracy of sold-out detection can be improved, and the arrangement of the sold-out switch operating members before and after and the sold-out switch can be liberated. After the product at the bottom of the front stored in the front of the product storage column is ejected by the product pushing member, the product stacked immediately above the discharged product at the bottom of the front is stored in the product storage column. It can be prevented from sliding down the rear of the column.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例による自動販売機の売切
検出装置の収納商品売切時の側面図
FIG. 1 is a side view of a sold-out detection device of a vending machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention when a stored product is sold out.

【図2】同実施例の自動販売機の売切検出装置の商品収
納時の側面図
FIG. 2 is a side view of the sold-out detection device of the vending machine according to the embodiment when a product is stored.

【図3】同実施例の売切検出装置の構造部の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the sold-out detection device of the embodiment.

【図4】本発明の第2の実施例による自動販売機の売切
検出装置の側面図
FIG. 4 is a sold-out vending machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention .
Side view of the detector

【図5】同実施例の自動販売機の売切検出装置の斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a sold-out detection device of the vending machine of the embodiment.

【図6】本発明の第3の実施例による自動販売機の売切
検出装置の側面図
FIG. 6 is a side view of a vending machine sold-out detection apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】従来の自動販売機の売切検出装置の側面図 FIG. 7 is a side view of a conventional vending machine sold-out detection device.

【図8】従来の自動販売機の売切検出装置の前部収納コ
ラム及び後部収納コラムに商品が収納されたときの側面
FIG. 8 is a front storage box of a conventional vending machine sold-out detection device.
Side view when goods are stored in ram and rear storage column

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 商品収納コラム 12 商品搬送面 13 搬送チェーン 14 商品押出部材 17 前部売切スイッチ作動部材 18 後部売切スイッチ作動部材 19 売切スイッチ 20 作動補助バネ 21 前部売切スイッチ作動部材 22 後部売切スイッチ作動部材 23 回転部材 31 商品押出部材 33 後部売切スイッチ作動部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Commodity storage column 12 Commodity conveying surface 13 Conveying chain 14 Commodity push-out member 17 Front sold-out switch operating member 18 Rear sold-out switch operating member 19 Sold-out switch 20 Operation auxiliary spring 21 Front sold-out switch operating member 22 Rear sold out Switch operating member 23 Rotating member 31 Product pushing member 33 Rear sold-out switch operating member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平6−333141(JP,A) 実開 平5−17783(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G07F 9/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-6-333141 (JP, A) JP-A-5-17783 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) G07F 9/02

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 商品収納コラムに、前後2列で商品搬送
面の上に夫々積み重ねて収納した商品を下部に設けた一
定方向に回転動作する搬送チェーンに設けた商品押出部
材にて排出する自動販売機において、前記商品収納コラ
ムの前後に収納されたそれぞれの商品の下部であって、
商品搬送面から出退自在で、かつ同じ方向に動作する
部売切スイッチ作動部材と後部売切スイッチ作動部材と
を備え、前記後部売切スイッチ作動部材は商品搬送面の
上で屈曲した形状で、その先端部は商品搬送面の下でコ
の字状の切り欠き部を設け、収納商品が売切のときは前
記前部売切スイッチ作動部材の先端部と前記後部売切ス
イッチ作動部材の屈曲部が商品搬送面より上に突出する
ように付勢する作動補助バネと、前記前部売切スイッチ
作動部材と前記後部売切スイッチ作動部材の間に配置さ
れ、前記前後それぞれの売切スイッチ作動部材の動きを
伝える回転部材と、前記前後の売切スイッチ作動部材と
前記回転部材とを介して商品の売切を検出する売切スイ
ッチとからなり、収納商品が売切のときは、前部売切ス
イッチ作動部材の後部先端が回転部材の前部を下向きに
押すことで、また後部売切スイッチ作動部材は回転部材
の後部をコの字形状の下端で上向きに持ち上げること
で、回転部材を介して商品の売切を売切スイッチに伝
え、売切を検出することを特徴とする自動販売機の売切
検出装置。
To 1. A product storage columns, automatic to discharge under the trade extrusion member provided on the conveyor chain to rotational movement the goods accommodating stacked respectively on the goods conveying surface before and after two rows in a predetermined direction which is provided in the lower portion In the vending machine, the commodity storage
At the bottom of each product stored before and after
A front sold-out switch operating member and a rear sold-out switch operating member that can move out of the product transport surface and operate in the same direction.
The rear sold-out switch actuating member has a bent shape on the product transport surface, and its tip has a U-shaped notch below the product transport surface, and when the stored product is sold out. Is before
The tip of the front sold-out switch operating member and the rear sold-out switch
The bent part of the switch actuating member protrudes above the product transport surface
Assisting spring for urging and the front sold-out switch
An operating member and a rear sold-out switch operating member.
Movement of the sold-out switch actuating members of the front and rear.
A rotating member for transmitting, and a front and rear sold-out switch operating member;
A sold-out switch for detecting sold-out of a product via the rotating member
When the stored products are sold out, the front
The rear end of the switch operating member faces the front of the rotating member downward
By pressing, the rear sold-out switch actuating member turns the rotating member
Raise the rear part upwards with the U-shaped lower end
To transmit the sold-out of the product to the sold-out switch via the rotating member.
For example, it sold out detecting apparatus of a vending machine, characterized in that detecting the sold-out.
【請求項2】 商品押出部材は搬送チェーンに設けら
れ、一定方向に搬送チェーンと連動して所定ピッチ移動
し、その軌道が前部売切スイッチ作動部材と後部売切ス
イッチ作動部材上にあり、それぞれの作動部材を通過す
るとき、それぞれの作動部材を下に押し下げることが出
来ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動販売機の売切
検出装置。
2. The product extruding member is provided on a transport chain.
And moves at a specified pitch in conjunction with the transport chain in a certain direction.
The track is the front sold-out switch operating member and the rear sold-out switch.
It is on the switch actuating member and passes through each actuating member.
Each operating member can be pushed down when
2. The vending machine sold-out detection device according to claim 1, wherein
JP15429895A 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 Vending machine sold-out detector Expired - Fee Related JP3236474B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15429895A JP3236474B2 (en) 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 Vending machine sold-out detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15429895A JP3236474B2 (en) 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 Vending machine sold-out detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH097048A JPH097048A (en) 1997-01-10
JP3236474B2 true JP3236474B2 (en) 2001-12-10

Family

ID=15581081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15429895A Expired - Fee Related JP3236474B2 (en) 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 Vending machine sold-out detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3236474B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH097048A (en) 1997-01-10

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