JP3236388U - Picture frame with indirect lighting function using phosphorescent material - Google Patents

Picture frame with indirect lighting function using phosphorescent material Download PDF

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JP3236388U
JP3236388U JP2021004808U JP2021004808U JP3236388U JP 3236388 U JP3236388 U JP 3236388U JP 2021004808 U JP2021004808 U JP 2021004808U JP 2021004808 U JP2021004808 U JP 2021004808U JP 3236388 U JP3236388 U JP 3236388U
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frame
phosphorescent
light
wall
indirect lighting
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小野松欣也
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ONOMATSU KINNYA
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ONOMATSU KINNYA
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Abstract

【課題】電源ケーブル、充電池、乾電池を介して額縁への電力の供給が行えない場合の暗い室内等においても、額縁に納められた鑑賞対象物を鑑賞できるとともに間接照明としても利用できる額縁を提供する。【解決手段】額縁1は、透光性を有する正面板3及び背面板4を保持するとともに、蓄光材を用いて形成された蓄光部5及び額縁と壁との間に一定の間隔を確保するスペーサー6を額縁の背面に備えており、蓄光部の蓄光材が、夜間の消灯後の暗い室内等において、自然光や照明器具から蓄光した光を壁へ向けて発光して、額縁に納められた鑑賞対象物を鑑賞することができるとともに、間接照明としての機能も保持する。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frame that can be used as indirect lighting as well as to appreciate an object to be viewed in the frame even in a dark room or the like when power cannot be supplied to the frame via a power cable, a rechargeable battery or a dry battery. offer. SOLUTION: A frame 1 holds a front plate 3 and a back plate 4 having translucency, and secures a certain space between a phosphorescent portion 5 formed by using a phosphorescent material and the frame and a wall. A spacer 6 is provided on the back of the frame, and the phosphorescent material of the phosphorescent part emits natural light or light phosphorescent from a lighting fixture toward the wall in a dark room after the lights are turned off at night, and is housed in the frame. In addition to being able to appreciate the object to be viewed, it also retains the function of indirect lighting. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、電力の供給を必要としない蓄光材の発光による照明を間接照明として用いることにより、暗い室内等においても図画等を鑑賞することができる額縁に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a frame that enables viewing of drawings and the like even in a dark room or the like by using lighting by light emission of a phosphorescent material that does not require power supply as indirect lighting.

従来から、間接照明の機能を備えた額縁は、図画等に当てられる照明が室内の間接照明としても利用されている。そして、間接照明の機能を備えた額縁に対しては電源ケーブル、充電池、乾電池を介して電力が供給されており、電力の供給がない場合には照明器具を点灯させることができないため、暗い室内等では、図画等の鑑賞はできず、間接照明の確保もできない。このため、額縁への電力の供給がない場合の暗い室内等においても図画等の鑑賞ができて、間接照明としても利用するこのできる額縁の開発が望まれている。 Conventionally, in a frame having an indirect lighting function, the lighting applied to a drawing or the like is also used as indoor indirect lighting. Power is supplied to the frame equipped with the indirect lighting function via a power cable, a rechargeable battery, and a dry battery, and if there is no power supply, the lighting fixture cannot be turned on, so it is dark. It is not possible to appreciate drawings, etc. indoors, and it is not possible to secure indirect lighting. For this reason, it is desired to develop a picture frame that can be used as indirect lighting by being able to appreciate drawings and the like even in a dark room or the like when there is no power supply to the picture frame.

特許文献1には、額縁のフレーム枠内に紫外線灯を設置して、この紫外線灯の発光により照明対象の図画等を照らした際に、その照明が室内の間接照明用としても使用できるとする技術が開示されており、特許文献2には、額縁の内側に極細の冷陰極管を配して消費電力を少なくかつ温度を低く抑えるようにして照明効率を良くし、この照明光を額縁の側面からも放出することにより、室内の間接照明としても使用できるとする技術が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 states that when an ultraviolet lamp is installed in a frame of a frame and the light emitted from the ultraviolet lamp illuminates a drawing or the like to be illuminated, the illumination can also be used for indoor indirect lighting. The technology is disclosed, and in Patent Document 2, an extra-fine cold cathode fluorescent lamp is arranged inside the frame to reduce power consumption and keep the temperature low to improve lighting efficiency, and this illumination light is used for the frame. A technique has been disclosed that can be used as indirect lighting in a room by emitting light from the side surface.

特開2006-034321Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-0343221 実登3055329Actual climb 3055329

特許文献1には、トリックアート効果を発揮させるために、特殊な塗料付の図画等に紫外線当てるための紫外線灯を額縁に取付ける方法等について、取付け性や経済性等の問題を解決するとともに室内の間接照明としても使用できる技術が開示されている。また、特許文献に2には、図画等への照明方法について、螢光管に代え極細の冷陰極管を使用するとともに、電子インバータを採用することで省電力化かつ低温化を図ることにより、経済性や熱による図画等への悪影響の問題を解決するとともに、効率をよく点灯させた光を室内の間接照明としても使用できる技術が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 describes a method of attaching an ultraviolet lamp to a frame to irradiate a drawing with a special paint with ultraviolet rays in order to exert a trick art effect, and solves problems such as installability and economy as well as indoors. The technology that can be used as indirect lighting of the above is disclosed. Further, in Patent Document 2, regarding the lighting method for drawings and the like, a very fine cold cathode fluorescent lamp is used instead of a fluorescent fluorescent lamp, and an electronic inverter is used to save power and reduce the temperature. A technique is disclosed that solves the problems of economic efficiency and adverse effects on drawings and the like due to heat, and can also use light that is efficiently turned on as indirect lighting in a room.

一方、額縁に設けられた紫外線灯または冷陰極管への電力の供給は電源ケーブルを介して電力が供給されており、電力の供給がない場合には、これらの照明器具を点灯させることができず、夜間又は照明器具の消灯後の暗い室内等において、額縁に納められた図画等を鑑賞するために、電力の供給を必要としないで照明を確保できるとともに間接照明の機能も有する額縁の開発が望まれている。 On the other hand, power is supplied to the ultraviolet lamp or cold cathode fluorescent lamp provided in the frame through a power cable, and when there is no power supply, these lighting fixtures can be turned on. Development of a frame that can secure lighting without the need for power supply and also has an indirect lighting function in order to appreciate the drawings etc. stored in the frame at night or in a dark room after the lighting equipment is turned off. Is desired.

本考案は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、電力の供給を必要としない蓄光材の発光による間接照明の機能を備えた額縁を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a frame having a function of indirect lighting by light emission of a phosphorescent material that does not require power supply.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案の額縁は以下の手段を採用する。 In order to solve the above problems, the frame of the present invention adopts the following means.

本考案の一態様に係る額縁は、正面板及び背面板が透光性を有する素材で形成されており、壁が自然光や電灯の光を反射する効果を利用するために前記額縁の背面に前記壁側へ向けて蓄光部を備えるとともに、前記額縁と前記壁との間に一定の間隔を確保するために前記額縁の背面にスペーサーを備える。そして、前記蓄光部の蓄光材が、前記壁が反射した自然光等の光を蓄光したり、前記壁へ向けて発光したりすることにより、額縁に納められた鑑賞対象物を鑑賞することを可能にするとともに、電源不要の間接照明機能を確保するものである。 In the frame according to one aspect of the present invention, the front plate and the back plate are made of a translucent material, and the wall is formed on the back surface of the frame in order to utilize the effect of reflecting natural light or the light of an electric lamp. A phosphorescent portion is provided toward the wall side, and a spacer is provided on the back surface of the frame in order to secure a certain distance between the frame and the wall. Then, the phosphorescent material of the phosphorescent portion can store light such as natural light reflected by the wall or emit light toward the wall, so that the object to be viewed housed in the frame can be viewed. At the same time, it secures an indirect lighting function that does not require a power supply.

前記額縁には、以下に例示するように、種々の技術的限定を加えてもよい。 Various technical limitations may be added to the picture frame as illustrated below.

前記額縁の額縁枠部に納められる正面板及び背面板は、透光性を有するアクリル板等用いるものとし、前記額縁の背面側に備える前記蓄光部は、前記額縁枠部又は前記背面板に設けることとする。 The front plate and the back plate housed in the frame portion of the frame shall be made of a translucent acrylic plate or the like, and the phosphorescent portion provided on the back side of the frame shall be provided on the frame portion or the back plate. I will do it.

前記蓄光部は、前記額縁枠部又は前記背面板に対して、蓄光材を塗布したり、蓄光材があらかじめ塗布されている蓄光シートを貼附したりして設けるものとする。なお、前記蓄光部は、前記額縁枠部に沿って線状などの形状とするなど、前記蓄光部が壁へ向けて発光した光を額縁背面側から取り入れられるように設けるものとする。 The phosphorescent portion shall be provided by applying a phosphorescent material to the frame portion or the back plate, or by attaching a phosphorescent sheet to which the phosphorescent material is previously applied. The phosphorescent portion is provided so as to be provided so that the light emitted by the phosphorescent portion toward the wall can be taken in from the back surface side of the frame, such as having a linear shape along the frame portion.

前記額縁に納める鑑賞対象物は、透光性を有する和紙や切り絵などの陰影を楽しむ図画等とする。 The object to be viewed in the frame is a translucent Japanese paper or a drawing that enjoys shadows such as paper-cutting.

前記蓄光部が、前記壁が反射する自然光等の光をより多く蓄光するとともに、前記蓄光部が発した光により照らし出される照出部が、前記壁の一定範囲に広がるように、前記額縁と前記壁との間に一定の間隔を確保するための前記スペーサーを前記額縁の背面に備える。 With the frame, the phosphorescent portion stores more light such as natural light reflected by the wall, and the illuminated portion illuminated by the light emitted by the phosphorescent portion spreads over a certain range of the wall. The spacer is provided on the back surface of the frame to secure a certain distance from the wall.

本考案によれば、自然光等の光を蓄えた前記蓄光部が、夜間又は照明器具の消灯後の暗い室内等において、一定の時間光を発して間接照明としての機能を確保することにより、前記額縁内の鑑賞対象物を一定の時間鑑賞できるという効果を有する。 According to the present invention, the phosphorescent unit that stores light such as natural light emits light for a certain period of time at night or in a dark room after the lighting fixture is turned off to secure the function as indirect lighting. It has the effect of being able to appreciate the object to be viewed in the frame for a certain period of time.

本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の正面図である。It is a front view of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の背面図である。It is a rear view of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の設置例の側面図である。It is a side view of the installation example of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施形態に係る額縁の設置例の正面図である。It is a front view of the installation example of the frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

以下に、本考案に係る額縁の一実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the frame according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[1.額縁の構成]
図1は本実施形態に係る額縁1の斜視図であり、図2及び図3は、それぞれ額縁1の正面図、背面図である。図4は額縁1の縦断面図である。また、図5及び図6はフック7と吊り紐8を用いて額縁1を壁に掛ける設置例であるが、額縁1は、スタンド等を取り付けて家具等の上面で壁に寄せて設置されてもよい。なお、図6においては、蓄光部5が発光した光の照出部10をイメージしやすいように、鑑賞対象物aを表示していない。
[1. Picture frame composition]
1 is a perspective view of the frame 1 according to the present embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are a front view and a rear view of the frame 1, respectively. FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the frame 1. Further, FIGS. 5 and 6 are installation examples in which the frame 1 is hung on the wall using the hook 7 and the hanging strap 8, but the frame 1 is installed close to the wall on the upper surface of furniture or the like by attaching a stand or the like. May be good. In FIG. 6, the object to be viewed a is not displayed so that the light emitting unit 10 emitted by the phosphorescent unit 5 can be easily imagined.

額縁1は、その正面側から、額縁枠部2、正面板3、背面板4、蓄光部5を備えている。 The frame 1 includes a frame frame portion 2, a front plate 3, a back plate 4, and a phosphorescent portion 5 from the front side thereof.

正面板3及び背面板4は透光性を有していればよく、例えば、アクリル材又はガラス等の透明な材料によって形成される。 The front plate 3 and the back plate 4 need only have translucency, and are formed of, for example, a transparent material such as an acrylic material or glass.

正面板3と背面板4との間に設けられる鑑賞対象物aは、一例として、透光性のある和紙等の材料で形成する。この鑑賞対象物aは、和紙の他にも、陰影を楽しむ切り絵やステンドグラス等の光を透過し易いものとする。 The viewing object a provided between the front plate 3 and the back plate 4 is, for example, formed of a translucent material such as Japanese paper. In addition to Japanese paper, the object to be viewed a is made to easily transmit light such as paper-cutting and stained glass for enjoying shadows.

蓄光部5は、壁9へ向かって額縁1の枠の形状に光を発するものである。蓄光部5は、一例として、アクリル板等を用いた背面板4に蓄光材を塗布したり、あらかじめ蓄光材が塗布されている蓄光シートをアクリル板等に貼附したりする。 The phosphorescent portion 5 emits light toward the wall 9 in the shape of the frame of the frame 1. As an example, the phosphorescent unit 5 may apply a phosphorescent material to a back plate 4 using an acrylic plate or the like, or attach a phosphorescent sheet to which the phosphorescent material has been applied in advance to the acrylic plate or the like.

蓄光部5が、壁9が反射する自然光等の光をより多く蓄光するとともに、蓄光部5が発光した光の照出部10が、壁9の一定範囲に広がるように、額縁1と壁9との間に一定の間隔を確保するためのスペーサー6を額縁1の背面に備える。なお、スペーサー6は透光性があり、壁を傷つけない素材が望ましい。 The frame 1 and the wall 9 so that the phosphorescent portion 5 stores more light such as natural light reflected by the wall 9, and the light emitting portion 10 emitted by the phosphorescent portion 5 spreads over a certain range of the wall 9. A spacer 6 is provided on the back surface of the frame 1 to secure a certain distance between the two. The spacer 6 is preferably made of a material that is translucent and does not damage the wall.

また、本実施形態に係る蓄光部5に用いられる蓄光材の発光色は、特定の色に限らないものとする。なお、蓄光部5は、長時間にわたり発光することが望ましい。 Further, the emission color of the phosphorescent material used for the phosphorescent unit 5 according to the present embodiment is not limited to a specific color. It is desirable that the phosphorescent unit 5 emits light for a long period of time.

[2.立体的な額縁の構成]
図1は、額縁1が額縁枠部2、正面板3、背面板4、蓄光部5を保持した場合の斜視図であり、蓄光部5は、壁側9へ向けて備えている。
[2. Three-dimensional picture frame composition]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view when the frame 1 holds the frame frame portion 2, the front plate 3, the back plate 4, and the phosphorescent portion 5, and the phosphorescent portion 5 is provided toward the wall side 9.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る蓄光材による間接照明の機能を備えた額縁1は、自然光や室内の照明器具からの光を蓄光部5に蓄光しておいて、夜間の消灯後の暗い室内等において、額縁1に電力を供給することなく発光して、額縁1に納めた鑑賞対象物aを鑑賞することができる。 As described above, the frame 1 having the function of indirect lighting by the phosphorescent material according to the present embodiment stores natural light or light from indoor lighting equipment in the phosphorescent unit 5, and after the lights are turned off at night. In a dark room or the like, light is emitted without supplying electric power to the frame 1, and the viewing object a housed in the frame 1 can be viewed.

[3.他の実施形態]
以上、本考案を、上記実施形態を用いて説明したが、本考案の技術的範囲は上記実施形態に記載の範囲には限定されない。考案の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で上記実施形態に多様な変更又は改良を加えることができ、当該変更または改良を加えた形態も本考案の技術的範囲に含まれる。
[3. Other embodiments]
Although the present invention has been described above using the above-described embodiment, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the above-described embodiment. Various changes or improvements can be made to the above embodiment without departing from the gist of the present invention, and the modified or improved embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

例えば、上記の実施形態では、額縁1を正方形とする形態について説明したが、本考案は、これに限定されるものではなく、額縁1は、例えば、長方形や円形でもよく、大きさ(縦、横の長さや直径など)も限定されない。 For example, in the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the frame 1 is a square has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the frame 1 may be, for example, a rectangle or a circle, and has a size (vertical, vertical, Horizontal length, diameter, etc.) are also not limited.

また、上記実施形態では、蓄光部5を額縁枠部2に沿って線状に設ける形態について説明したが、本考案は、これに限定されるものではなく、蓄光部5は額縁枠部2の四隅に設けて四隅だけを照出したり、鑑賞対象物aの透光性を有していない部分の後ろ側に設置して、額縁1の中心部分等を照出したりしてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the phosphorescent portion 5 is provided linearly along the frame portion 2 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the phosphorescent portion 5 is the frame portion 2. It may be provided at the four corners to illuminate only the four corners, or it may be installed behind the portion of the viewing object a that does not have translucency to illuminate the central portion of the frame 1.

さらに、上記実施形態では、額縁1と壁9との間隔を確保するためにスペーサー6を用いると説明したが、スペーサー6を用いることなく額縁枠部2に突起状の加工を施すことなどにより前記間隔を確保してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, it has been described that the spacer 6 is used to secure the space between the frame 1 and the wall 9, but the frame portion 2 is processed into a protrusion shape without using the spacer 6. You may secure an interval.

1 額縁(全体)
2 額縁枠部
3 正面板(アクリル材又はガラス等の透明な材料により形成)
4 背面板(アクリル材又はガラス等の透明な材料により形成)
5 蓄光部(背面板等に蓄光シートを貼附するなどして形成)
6 スペーサー
7 フック
8 吊り紐
9 壁
10 照出部(蓄光材が発光した光が壁に当たっている部分)
a 鑑賞対象物
1 Picture frame (whole)
2 Frame frame 3 Front plate (formed by transparent material such as acrylic or glass)
4 Back plate (formed by transparent material such as acrylic or glass)
5 Luminescent part (formed by attaching a phosphorescent sheet to the back plate, etc.)
6 Spacer 7 Hook 8 Hanging strap 9 Wall 10 Illuminated part (the part where the light emitted by the phosphorescent material hits the wall)
a Appreciation object

Claims (1)

正面板及び背面板が透光性を有する材料で形成され、壁へ向けて光を発する蓄光部を背面に備えるとともに、前記壁との間に一定の間隔を確保するためのスペーサーを備えた額縁であって、前記蓄光部が蓄光材を用いて形成されることにより、電力の供給を必要とせずに、自然光や照明器具からの光を前記蓄光材に蓄光して、夜間の消灯後の暗い室内等で前記蓄光材が発光して、この光が前記壁に当たり間接照明として室内を照らすとともに、前記額縁に納められた鑑賞対象物を鑑賞できる額縁。 A frame in which the front plate and the back plate are made of a translucent material, the back surface is provided with a phosphorescent portion that emits light toward the wall, and a spacer is provided to secure a certain distance from the wall. Therefore, since the phosphorescent portion is formed by using the phosphorescent material, natural light or light from a lighting fixture is stored in the phosphorescent material without the need for power supply, and the light is dark after being turned off at night. A frame in which the phosphorescent material emits light in a room or the like, and the light hits the wall to illuminate the room as indirect lighting, and the object to be viewed housed in the frame can be viewed.
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