JP3236153U - Solar power ship - Google Patents

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JP3236153U
JP3236153U JP2021004637U JP2021004637U JP3236153U JP 3236153 U JP3236153 U JP 3236153U JP 2021004637 U JP2021004637 U JP 2021004637U JP 2021004637 U JP2021004637 U JP 2021004637U JP 3236153 U JP3236153 U JP 3236153U
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power generation
vessel
photovoltaic power
shelf
solar power
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文子 佐藤
博章 佐藤
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博章 佐藤
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Abstract

Figure 0003236153000001

【課題】海上を就航する船舶において、船舶が就航中に限らず停泊中でも常に太陽光発電を安定して得られる太陽光発電船を提供する。
【解決手段】海上を就航する船舶100の甲板102の上に棚103を設け、前記棚に太陽光発電パネル200を上向きに配置したことを特徴とする太陽光発電船舶。
【選択図】図1

Figure 0003236153000001

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photovoltaic power generation vessel capable of stably obtaining photovoltaic power generation not only while the vessel is in service but also when the vessel is berthed.
SOLUTION: A photovoltaic power generation vessel is characterized in that a shelf 103 is provided on a deck 102 of a vessel 100 in service at sea, and a photovoltaic power generation panel 200 is arranged upward on the shelf.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、太陽光発電パネルを装着した太陽光発電船舶に関する。 The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation vessel equipped with a photovoltaic power generation panel.

<太陽光発電が求められる社会的背景>
昨今、事務所や工場などに設置し、発電した電気を創って使う「自家消費型太陽光発電」の導入が急速に拡大している。その背景には、世界中で広がる脱炭素への取り組み、日本の電力事情、および災害が多発する社会的背景がある。
気候変動問題と世界、そして日本。近年、気候変動が一因と考えられる異常気象が、世界各地で発生している。この気候変動問題という喫緊の課題に対し、世界全体で温室効果ガスの排出と吸収の均衡に向けた取り組みが加速している。日本においても、パリ協定で2030年までに26%(2013年比)、2050年までに80%、さらには今世紀後半のできるだけ早期に排出実質0を目指すとしている。
<Social background where solar power generation is required>
In recent years, the introduction of "self-consumed photovoltaic power generation", which is installed in offices and factories to create and use generated electricity, is rapidly expanding. Behind this are the worldwide efforts to decarbonize, the electricity situation in Japan, and the social background of frequent disasters.
Climate change issues, the world, and Japan. In recent years, extreme weather events, which are thought to be partly due to climate change, have occurred all over the world. In response to this urgent issue of climate change, efforts to balance greenhouse gas emissions and absorption are accelerating worldwide. In Japan as well, the Paris Agreement aims for 26% by 2030 (compared to 2013), 80% by 2050, and virtually zero emissions as soon as possible in the latter half of this century.

<日本におけるエネルギーの現状>
日本の電源構成の再エネの比率は、2017年度実績で16%しかなく、8割超を火力発電に依存しており、脱炭素からは程遠い状況である。2018年の「第5次エネルギー基本計画」で、政府は2030年度の目標で、火力発電の割合を56%まで縮小するとしています。しかし、再エネとともに脱炭素電源を賄うと期待されていた原子力発電の再稼働が危ぶまれており、パリ協定の実現には再エネの導入をさらに加速させていく必要があります。
各電力会社は脱炭素の動きを見据え、電力供給の再エネプランを発表している。しかし2017年の発電実績において、産業界の電力使用量約54万GWhに対し、再エネの発電量は約16万GWhである。再エネは産業界の電力需要の30%しかなく、電力会社の再エネプランだけでは日本産業界の脱炭素化を実現できない。そのため再エネ調達には、無公害・無尽蔵の太陽光発電装置を積極的に導入していく必要がある。
<Current state of energy in Japan>
The ratio of renewable energy in Japan's power source composition was only 16% in FY2017, and more than 80% depends on thermal power generation, which is far from decarbonization. In the "Fifth Basic Energy Plan" of 2018, the government has set a goal of 2030 to reduce the ratio of thermal power generation to 56%. However, the restart of nuclear power generation, which was expected to cover decarbonized power sources along with renewable energy, is in jeopardy, and it is necessary to further accelerate the introduction of renewable energy in order to realize the Paris Agreement.
Each electric power company has announced a re-energy plan for power supply in anticipation of the decarbonization movement. However, in the actual power generation in 2017, the power generation amount of renewable energy is about 160,000 GWh, while the power consumption of the industry is about 540,000 GWh. Re-energy accounts for only 30% of the electricity demand of the industrial world, and the re-energy plan of the electric power company alone cannot realize the decarbonization of the Japanese industry. Therefore, in order to procure renewable energy, it is necessary to actively introduce pollution-free and inexhaustible solar power generation equipment.

しかしながら、日本における太陽光発電装置の設置の拡大には大きな課題が有る。
従来の太陽光発電装置の設置には国土の高原や伐採樹林斜面の利用が大半であるが国土が狭いこと、及び日本独特の地震、台風や大雨の到来等による自然災害もあり、もはや限界が来ている
そこで建築物以外にも再エネ調達の増大を真剣に手を打つ時期が来ている。これで買う電力時代から車両や船舶にも自給電力時代への変換時期に来ているといわれる。
However, there are major challenges in expanding the installation of photovoltaic power generation equipment in Japan.
Most of the conventional installation of solar power generation equipment uses the plateaus and slopes of felled forests, but the land is small and there are natural disasters such as earthquakes peculiar to Japan, typhoons and heavy rains, so there is no limit anymore. Now is the time to seriously take steps to increase the procurement of renewable energy in addition to buildings. It is said that it is time to convert from the era of electric power to buy with this to the era of self-sufficient electric power for vehicles and ships.

本考案は、本考案は、海上を就航する船舶において、船舶が就航中に限らず停泊中でも常に太陽光発電を安定して得られる太陽光発電船を提供する。 The present invention provides a photovoltaic power generation vessel which can stably obtain photovoltaic power generation at all times, not only while the vessel is in service but also when the vessel is moored, among the vessels in service at sea.

上記課題を満足させる本考案における主な技術構成は、次の(1)に記載の通りである。
(1)、海上を就航する船舶の甲板の上に棚を設け、前記棚に太陽光発電パネルを上向きに配置したことを特徴とする太陽光発電船舶。
The main technical configuration in the present invention that satisfies the above problems is as described in the following (1).
(1) A photovoltaic power generation vessel characterized in that a shelf is provided on the deck of a vessel in service at sea and a photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged upward on the shelf.

本考案の太陽光発電船舶は、該船舶の甲板に棚を設け、前記棚に太陽光発電パネルを上向きに配置したことにより、船舶が就航中に限らず停泊中でも日光が射せば常に安定した太陽光発電を可能にしたものである。
この太陽光発電により船舶は蓄電しながら船内照明、通信、船内放送、空調、動力、電力アシストハイブリット駆動エンジン等多くの電気装置に自家発電力を供給することを可能にして、前述した自給電力時代における再生エネルギーによる脱炭素社会に大きく貢献するのである。
The photovoltaic power generation vessel of the present invention has a shelf provided on the deck of the vessel and the photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged upward on the shelf, so that the vessel is always stable when exposed to sunlight not only while the vessel is in service but also when the vessel is moored. It enables solar power generation.
This solar power generation makes it possible to supply self-generated power to many electric devices such as inboard lighting, communication, inboard broadcasting, air conditioning, power, and power assist hybrid drive engine while storing electricity, and the self-sufficient power era mentioned above. It greatly contributes to the decarbonized society by renewable energy in Japan.

本考案の太陽光発電船舶の実施例を示す斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory drawing which shows the Example of the solar power generation ship of this invention.

本考案を実施するための形態を図1に示す実施例により詳細に説明する。The embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the examples shown in FIG.

図1に示す本例の海上を就航する船舶100は、甲板101に棚102を設け、この棚102に太陽光発電パネル200を上向きに配置する。
太陽光発電パネル200は海水や塩風による塩害を回避する為、表面にポリマー(高分子化合物)をコーティングしてある。また付着塩分は高圧洗浄水をノズルから噴射して除去する洗浄配管210を近設してある。
In the ship 100 in service on the sea of this example shown in FIG. 1, a shelf 102 is provided on the deck 101, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 200 is arranged upward on the shelf 102.
The surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 200 is coated with a polymer (polymer compound) in order to avoid salt damage caused by seawater or salt wind. In addition, a cleaning pipe 210 is installed nearby to remove the adhering salt by injecting high-pressure cleaning water from the nozzle.

以上の構成により、船舶が就航中に限らず停泊中でも日光が射せば常に安定した太陽光発電を可能にしたものである。
この太陽光発電により船舶は蓄電しながら船内照明、通信、船内放送、空調、動力、電力アシストハイブリット駆動エンジン等多くの電気装置に自家発電力を供給することを可能にした。
With the above configuration, stable solar power generation is always possible if the ship is exposed to sunlight, not only while it is in service but also when it is moored.
This solar power generation has made it possible for ships to supply electricity to many electric devices such as inboard lighting, communication, inboard broadcasting, air conditioning, power, and power-assisted hybrid drive engines while storing electricity.

本考案の太陽光発電船舶は前述の優れた作用効果を呈するため、国内は勿論、国際的にも地球上の脱炭素社会及び太陽光発電船舶業界等に寄与と発展に貢献すること多大なものがある。 Since the photovoltaic power generation vessel of the present invention exhibits the above-mentioned excellent action and effect, it is a great contribution to the decarbonized society on the earth and the photovoltaic power generation vessel industry, etc., not only domestically but also internationally. There is.

100:船舶
101:甲板
102:棚
200:太陽光発電パネル
210:洗浄配管
100: Ship 101: Deck 102: Shelf 200: Solar power generation panel 210: Cleaning piping

Claims (1)

海上を就航する船舶の甲板の上に棚を設け、前記棚に太陽光発電パネルを上向きに配置したことを特徴とする太陽光発電船舶。 A photovoltaic power generation vessel characterized in that a shelf is provided on the deck of a vessel in service at sea and a photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged upward on the shelf.
JP2021004637U 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Solar power ship Active JP3236153U (en)

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