JP3235885U - Safe operation mechanism of the ship - Google Patents

Safe operation mechanism of the ship Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3235885U
JP3235885U JP2021004418U JP2021004418U JP3235885U JP 3235885 U JP3235885 U JP 3235885U JP 2021004418 U JP2021004418 U JP 2021004418U JP 2021004418 U JP2021004418 U JP 2021004418U JP 3235885 U JP3235885 U JP 3235885U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ship
plate
rudder plate
supplementary
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021004418U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝 成田
Original Assignee
孝 成田
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 孝 成田 filed Critical 孝 成田
Priority to JP2021004418U priority Critical patent/JP3235885U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3235885U publication Critical patent/JP3235885U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

Figure 0003235885000001

【課題】天候の急変、投網の作業中などにおいて、横波、強風、竜巻、衝突、または座礁から小型船の転覆を防ぎ、漁業者・乗組員の生命を守る海難事故防止に寄与する船の安全運航機構を提供する。
【解決手段】船の外側板5の両側に浮力材2を設け、その浮力材に保護板3を設け、その保護板の任意の位置に握り棒4を設け、船の主舵板6の両側に補足舵板7を設け、その主舵板とその補足舵板が同一方向に連動する手段を設けたことを特徴とする船の安全運航機構である。
【選択図】図1

Figure 0003235885000001

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a small ship from overturning from transverse waves, strong winds, tornadoes, collisions or grounding during sudden changes in weather, cast net work, etc., and to protect the lives of fishermen and crew members. Provide a flight mechanism.
SOLUTION: A buoyancy material 2 is provided on both sides of an outer plate 5 of a ship, a protective plate 3 is provided on the buoyant material, a grip bar 4 is provided at an arbitrary position of the protective plate, and both sides of a main rudder plate 6 of the ship. It is a safe operation mechanism of a ship, characterized in that a supplementary rudder plate 7 is provided in the ship, and a means for interlocking the main rudder plate and the supplementary rudder plate in the same direction is provided.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

この考案は、船の安全運航機構に関するものである。 This device relates to the safe operation mechanism of a ship.

天候の急変、投網の作業中などにおいて、横波、強風、竜巻、衝突、または座礁から小型の船が転覆し、漁業者・乗組員の生命を脅かす海難事故がしばしば起きている。 During sudden changes in the weather, cast net work, etc., small boats overturn from shear waves, strong winds, tornadoes, collisions, or grounding, often resulting in life-threatening marine accidents for fishermen and crew.

この考案は、船の安全運航機構を得ることを目的とするものである。 The purpose of this device is to obtain a safe operation mechanism for ships.

船の外側板の両側に浮力材を設け、その浮力材に保護板を設け、その保護板の任意の位置に握り棒を設けたことを特徴とする船の安全運航機構、船の主舵板の両側に補足舵板を設け、それらが同一方向に連動する手段を設けたことを特徴とする前記記載の安全運航機構。 A ship's safety operation mechanism, the main rudder plate of a ship, characterized in that buoyancy materials are provided on both sides of the outer plate of the ship, protective plates are provided on the buoyancy material, and grip bars are provided at arbitrary positions on the protective plate. The above-mentioned safe operation mechanism, characterized in that supplementary control plates are provided on both sides of the above, and means for interlocking them in the same direction are provided.

天候の急変、投網の作業中などにおいて、横波、強風、竜巻、衝突、または座礁から小型船の転覆を防ぎ、漁業者・乗組員の生命を守る海難事故防止に寄与する船の安全運航機構となる。 With a safe operation mechanism for ships that helps prevent marine accidents that protect the lives of fishermen and crew by preventing small ships from overturning from transverse waves, strong winds, tornadoes, collisions, or grounding during sudden changes in the weather or during cast net work. Become.

この考案を施した船の側面図である。It is a side view of the ship which made this idea. この考案を施した船の後面図である。It is a rear view of the ship which made this idea.

図1、図2は、この考案において、船A(比較的小型の漁船)に浮力材2を設け、その浮力材2を保護板3で囲み、その保護板3の任意の位置に握り棒4を設け、船Aの主舵板6の両側に補足舵板7、7’を設け、それらが同一方向に連動する手段として舵板連動連結軸8、8’、補足舵板取り付け部9、9’、主舵板連動連結軸取り付け部10、10’、舵板連動連結部11、11’を設けた安全運航対策機構であって、原動機1(ここでは船外機を示すが、船内機としてもよい)を備え、水面13の上方に、前記浮力材2を設ける。浮力材2はたとえば発泡スチロール、またはエアチューブなどで構成する。また保護板3はプラスチック材が水分を吸収せず、腐食もなく、滑りもよいので適する。12はプロペラである。この考案は天候の急変、投網の作業中の不具合などにおいて、横波、強風、竜巻、衝突、または座礁から船Aの転覆を防ぎ、漁業者・乗組員の生命を守る海難事故防止に寄与する。すなわち前記の予期せぬ事態にも常時対応でき事故を未然に防げる(他船との衝突からも同様に船の転覆を防ぐ)。そして万一転覆した際、乗組員は保護板3に設けられた握り棒4に掴まる、またはロープで結べば、身体の保持ができる。握り棒4を足掛りに転覆した船底に登り、原動機1に身体を保持することにより、長時間救助を待つこともできる。この保護板3の働きによりローリング、ピッチングの減少で船Aの安定が図れる。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present invention, a buoyancy material 2 is provided on a ship A (a relatively small fishing boat), the buoyancy material 2 is surrounded by a protective plate 3, and a grip bar 4 is provided at an arbitrary position of the protective plate 3. , And supplementary rudder plates 7, 7'on both sides of the main rudder plate 6 of the ship A, and as a means for interlocking them in the same direction, the rudder plate interlocking connecting shafts 8, 8'and the supplementary rudder plate mounting portions 9, 9 It is a safe operation countermeasure mechanism provided with', main rudder plate interlocking connection shaft mounting parts 10, 10', and rudder plate interlocking connection parts 11, 11', and is a prime mover 1 (here, an outboard motor is shown, but as an inboard motor). The buoyancy material 2 is provided above the water surface 13. The buoyancy material 2 is made of, for example, styrofoam or an air tube. Further, the protective plate 3 is suitable because the plastic material does not absorb moisture, does not corrode, and is slippery. 12 is a propeller. This device prevents ship A from overturning from transverse waves, strong winds, tornadoes, collisions, or grounding in the event of sudden changes in the weather or problems during cast net work, and contributes to the prevention of marine accidents that protect the lives of fishermen and crew. In other words, it is possible to always respond to the above-mentioned unexpected situation and prevent accidents (also prevent the ship from capsizing from a collision with another ship). Then, in the event of capsizing, the crew can hold the body by grasping it with the grip bar 4 provided on the protective plate 3 or tying it with a rope. It is also possible to wait for rescue for a long time by climbing the bottom of the ship with the grip bar 4 capsized as a foothold and holding the body to the prime mover 1. By the action of the protective plate 3, the ship A can be stabilized by reducing rolling and pitching.

因みにモーターボートレースにおいては、ボートレーサー(本件考案者はかってその職にあったが)ピットインするときには、モーターボートのスピードをピットの前面で減速し、操舵輪(図示せず)を左旋回の際は一気に左の回転止まりまで回すと、舵板は左側に向き、その舵板の左面に水流が強く当るため、モーターボートは舵板の左面を支点として急激に左へ旋回しピットインする。すなわち船Aはこの作用を活用し危険回避に備え、モーターボートより船Aは大きいので主舵板6の両側に補足舵板7、7’を補充する。航行中、直前に起こった危険回避の際は、操舵輪(図示せず)を一気に左右どちらかの回転止まりまで回すと、主舵板6と補足舵板7、7’の作用で、船Aは急激に横向きになり、危険回避事故の軽減が図れる。危険回避の際は当然船Aはスピードを落とし、前記操舵輪を一気に任意の左右どちらかの回転止まりまで回すことにより、計三枚の舵板面に水流が強く当るため、船Aは急激に横向きになり、衝突事故の軽減が図れる。さらに強風、荒波などで船Aの主舵板6一枚では舵が効かず、操縦が不安定なときは、補足舵板7、7’が有効に働く。そして万一の転覆と衝撃緩和には浮力材2が有効に働く。 By the way, in the motor boat race, when entering the pit of the boat racer (although the inventor of this case was once in that position), the speed of the motor boat is reduced in front of the pit, and when turning the steering wheel (not shown) to the left at once. When it is turned to the left rotation stop, the rudder plate turns to the left and the water flow strongly hits the left side of the rudder plate, so the motor boat makes a sharp left turn with the left side of the rudder plate as a fulcrum and makes a pit stop. That is, the ship A utilizes this action to prepare for danger avoidance, and since the ship A is larger than the motor boat, supplementary rudder plates 7 and 7'are replenished on both sides of the main rudder plate 6. During the navigation, when avoiding the danger that occurred immediately before, if the steering wheel (not shown) is turned to the left or right rotation stop at once, the main rudder plate 6 and the supplementary rudder plates 7, 7'will act on the ship A. Suddenly turns sideways, reducing danger avoidance accidents. When avoiding danger, of course, Ship A slows down, and by turning the steering wheel to any of the left and right rotation stops at once, the water flow hits a total of three rudder plate surfaces strongly, so Ship A suddenly hits. It can be turned sideways to reduce collision accidents. Furthermore, when the rudder does not work with one main rudder plate 6 of ship A due to strong winds, rough waves, etc. and the maneuvering is unstable, the supplementary rudder plates 7 and 7'work effectively. The buoyancy material 2 works effectively for capsizing and shock mitigation.

この考案は、船Aの作業中において、横波、強風、竜巻、衝突から船の転覆を防ぎ、「やじろべえ」の物理的原理と反対に、船の外側板両側上部に浮力材を設けることににより両部は浮力を受け軽くなる。船は通常安定を図るため、原動機などの重量物は重心を下げ船底に設ける。この考案の機構の船が転覆した際は、外側板両側上部に設けた浮力材の作用で水面上に山形の船底頂部に重心を置き不安定に浮く。その状況下で横波、強風の強い力が転覆船側面に加わると、船は復元する可能性は高い、これにより漁業者・乗組員の生命が守られ、安全は全てに優先する海難事故防止に寄与する。この考案の船Aは、船本体の外側板に設けた浮力材により、従来の船よりも安全で荷積載量に優れている。それは比較的重量物である大網、漁具など、各種の荷積載の効率がよく、乗組員の増員も可能となり、大漁の際の採漁も効率的に処置でき運搬できる。この考案の機構の船が転覆し復元した場合は、操縦席にはかなりの量の水が入ると思われるので、再転覆の可能性は低い。以上ここで述べた事柄は「世のため人のため」となる大切なことである。 This idea prevents the ship from overturning from transverse waves, strong winds, tornadoes, and collisions during the work of Ship A, and, contrary to the physical principle of "Yajirobee", by providing buoyancy materials on both sides of the outer plate of the ship. Both parts receive buoyancy and become lighter. In order to keep the ship stable, heavy objects such as motors should be installed at the bottom of the ship with the center of gravity lowered. When the ship of the mechanism of this invention capsizes, the center of gravity is placed on the water surface at the top of the bottom of the mountain shape by the action of the buoyancy materials provided on both sides of the outer plate, and the ship floats unstable. Under such circumstances, if a strong force of shear wave or strong wind is applied to the side of the overturned ship, the ship is likely to be restored. Contribute. The ship A of the present invention is safer and has an excellent load capacity than the conventional ship due to the buoyancy material provided on the outer plate of the ship body. It is efficient in loading various loads such as large nets and fishing gear, which are relatively heavy objects, and it is possible to increase the number of crew members, and it is possible to efficiently handle and transport fishing during large fishing. If a ship of this mechanism is capsized and restored, the possibility of capsizing is low because a considerable amount of water is likely to enter the cockpit. The matters mentioned here are important things that are "for the sake of the world and for the people."

A 船
1 原動機
2 浮力材
3 保護板
4 握り棒
5 外側板
6 主舵板
7、7’ 補足舵板
8、8’ 舵板連動連結軸
9、9’ 補足舵板取り付け部
10、10’ 主舵板連動連結軸取り付け部
11、11’ 舵板連動連結部
12 プロペラ
13 水面
A Ship 1 Motor 2 Floating material 3 Protective plate 4 Grip bar 5 Outer plate 6 Main rudder plate 7, 7'Supplementary rudder plate 8, 8'Rudder plate interlocking connection shaft 9, 9'Supplementary rudder plate mounting part 10, 10'Main Rudder plate interlocking connection shaft mounting part 11, 11'Rudder plate interlocking connection part 12 Propeller 13 Water surface

Claims (2)

船の外側板の両側に浮力材を設け、その浮力材に保護板を設け、その保護板の任意の位置に握り棒を設けたことを特徴とする船の安全運航機構。 A ship safety operation mechanism characterized in that buoyancy materials are provided on both sides of the outer plate of the ship, protective plates are provided on the buoyancy materials, and grip bars are provided at arbitrary positions on the protective plates. 船の主舵板の両側に補足舵板を設け、その主舵板とその補足舵板が同一方向に連動する手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の船の安全運航機構。 The safe operation mechanism for a ship according to claim 1, wherein supplementary control plates are provided on both sides of the main control plate of the ship, and the main control plate and the supplementary control plate are provided with means for interlocking in the same direction.
JP2021004418U 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Safe operation mechanism of the ship Active JP3235885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021004418U JP3235885U (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Safe operation mechanism of the ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021004418U JP3235885U (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Safe operation mechanism of the ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3235885U true JP3235885U (en) 2022-01-14

Family

ID=80111358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021004418U Active JP3235885U (en) 2021-10-23 2021-10-23 Safe operation mechanism of the ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3235885U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2720938B1 (en) Inflatable floatable liferaft for marine rescue
US20140261139A1 (en) Underwater Vessel with Above-Water Propulsion
EP2868570A1 (en) Advanced rescue device
CN105966572A (en) Unmanned salvaging device for marine salvage
RU2384457C2 (en) Active stabiliser of pitching and rolling motion of ship - stormy emergency propeller
JP3235885U (en) Safe operation mechanism of the ship
JP5201383B2 (en) Ship having means for preventing rollover and large inclination
US8939805B2 (en) Air-propelled watercraft having an inflatable hull
CA1205686A (en) Marine craft
JP2020157965A (en) Propeller propulsion lifeboat
US5325804A (en) Fuel-efficient watercraft with improved speed, stability, and safety characteristics
US4713030A (en) Marine craft
US20080096447A1 (en) Stern drive motor or out board motor that can rotate 360 degrees and still go vertical or horizontal or both at the same time at any given time
WO2015077864A1 (en) Buoyant, variably buoyant and non-buoyant foil structures for marine vessels and watercraft
US20060254486A1 (en) Winged hull for a watercraft
CN102582804B (en) Marine rescue system
CN102060095A (en) Emergency rescue boat with dynamic sail
JP6198232B1 (en) Hull shape and propulsion device
JP2547300Y2 (en) Hull Damage Prevention Device for Hydrofoil Ship
RU217176U1 (en) HULL OF THE SHIP-TUG
AU759879B2 (en) Flotation device
EP3971075A1 (en) A survival craft
JPS6317756Y2 (en)
DE3204715A1 (en) Covered, unsinkable lifeboat
RU2175619C1 (en) Airboat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 3235885

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150