JP3234910B2 - High frequency cooking device - Google Patents
High frequency cooking deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3234910B2 JP3234910B2 JP01861697A JP1861697A JP3234910B2 JP 3234910 B2 JP3234910 B2 JP 3234910B2 JP 01861697 A JP01861697 A JP 01861697A JP 1861697 A JP1861697 A JP 1861697A JP 3234910 B2 JP3234910 B2 JP 3234910B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arm member
- door
- arm
- hinge
- hinge member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、一般家庭で使用さ
れる電子レンジ等の高周波加熱調理装置に係り、特に自
動化組立工程における装置本体への扉の取り付けプロセ
スの簡略化を図った高周波加熱調理装置に関するもので
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high-frequency heating apparatus such as a microwave oven used in ordinary households, and more particularly to a high-frequency heating apparatus which simplifies a process of attaching a door to an apparatus body in an automated assembly process. It concerns the device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の縦開きタイプの電子レンジの扉の
取り付けは、組立工程が複雑であり、自動化組立工程の
簡単化が困難であるという問題点を有していた。この問
題点の解決策を講じた先行技術として、例えば特開平6
−221573号公報には、扉開閉機構を構成する各部
部品をユニット化し、組立工程において一度、装置本体
に扉を装着した状態では、装置本体自体から分解を始め
ない限り、扉の取り外しを行えないような構造とすると
ともに、扉は一方向のみから組み立て可能として、自動
化組立の容易化を図っていることが開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, installation of a door of a vertical opening type microwave oven has a problem that an assembling process is complicated and it is difficult to simplify an automated assembling process. As a prior art which has taken a solution to this problem, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
JP-A-221573 discloses that each part constituting the door opening / closing mechanism is unitized, and once the door is mounted on the apparatus body in the assembly process, the door cannot be removed unless the apparatus body itself starts disassembly. It is disclosed that the door is assemblable from only one direction in addition to such a structure, thereby facilitating automated assembly.
【0003】図12は一般的な縦開きタイプの高周波加
熱調理装置を示している。この図において、装置本体1
に設けられた加熱室3の前面には、縦開き、すなわち上
下方向に開閉自在な扉2が取り付けられている。加熱室
3を構成する加熱室前板1bには、扉2の開き角度を規
制するアーム部材5Aを挿入する上角孔15a、及び扉
2を開閉自在に支持するヒンジ部材6Aを挿入する下角
孔15bが設けられている。FIG. 12 shows a general vertical opening type high frequency heating cooking apparatus. In this figure, the device body 1
A door 2 that is vertically open, that is, can be opened and closed in the vertical direction, is attached to the front surface of the heating chamber 3 provided in the first compartment. An upper square hole 15a for inserting an arm member 5A for regulating the opening angle of the door 2 and a lower square hole for inserting a hinge member 6A for supporting the door 2 so that the door 2 can be opened and closed are formed in the heating chamber front plate 1b constituting the heating chamber 3. 15b are provided.
【0004】図13は上記先行技術例に開示された実施
形態において、装置本体1へアーム部材5A及びバネ部
材9をユニット化したものを取り付け、扉2を取り付け
る直前を示している。この図に示すように、扉2の内面
側下端部には両面Dカットされたヒンジピン11とアー
ムピン12が設けられている。また、アーム部材5Aは
後部に仮支持爪21を有し、ヒンジ部材6Aに取り付け
られたローラ10に一辺縁を転接支持されるとともに、
前記仮支持爪21がヒンジ部材6Aの基板に設けられた
仮支持受22に掛止めされることにより仮固定されてい
る。FIG. 13 shows the embodiment disclosed in the above prior art example, in which the unitized arm member 5A and spring member 9 are attached to the apparatus main body 1 and immediately before the door 2 is attached. As shown in this figure, a hinge pin 11 and an arm pin 12 that are D-cut on both sides are provided at the lower end on the inner surface side of the door 2. Further, the arm member 5A has a temporary supporting claw 21 at a rear portion, and one edge is rolled and supported by the roller 10 attached to the hinge member 6A.
The temporary support claws 21 are temporarily fixed by being hooked on a temporary support receiver 22 provided on the substrate of the hinge member 6A.
【0005】この仮固定状態において、扉2を支持する
ヒンジ部材6A、アーム部材5A、バネ部材9をユニッ
ト化した仮ユニット構造は、装置本体1の底板19に固
着され、アーム部材5Aはヒンジ部材6Aのローラ10
と、ヒンジ部材6Aの仮支持受22により支持されると
ともに、バネ部材9により常時扉2の閉方向に引っ張り
付勢される。また扉2は、ヒンジピン11をヒンジ部材
6Aの先端部に設けられた挿入路23を通して取り付け
ることにより加熱室3の開口部に装着される。In this temporarily fixed state, a temporary unit structure in which the hinge member 6A for supporting the door 2, the arm member 5A and the spring member 9 are unitized is fixed to the bottom plate 19 of the apparatus body 1, and the arm member 5A is hinged. 6A roller 10
Is supported by the temporary support receiver 22 of the hinge member 6 </ b> A, and is always urged by the spring member 9 in the closing direction of the door 2. The door 2 is attached to the opening of the heating chamber 3 by attaching the hinge pin 11 through an insertion path 23 provided at the distal end of the hinge member 6A.
【0006】上記アーム部材5Aの仮固定状態から扉2
を回動すると、仮支持爪21が仮支持受22から脱落
し、これによりバネ部材9の引っ張り付勢力によりアー
ム部材5Aの基端部が下降するとともに、ローラ10を
支点として該アーム部材遊端部が上昇し、アーム部材遊
端部に形成された鉤部5aが扉2に設けられたアームピ
ン12に嵌合する。この状態では扉2を全開しても、ロ
ーラ10にアーム部材の後部張り出し部24が当たり、
扉2の開き角が規制される。[0006] From the temporarily fixed state of the arm member 5A, the door 2
Is rotated, the temporary support claws 21 drop off from the temporary support receivers 22, whereby the base end of the arm member 5 </ b> A is lowered by the urging force of the spring member 9, and the arm member free end is set with the roller 10 as a fulcrum. The hook rises and the hook 5a formed at the free end of the arm member fits into the arm pin 12 provided on the door 2. In this state, even if the door 2 is fully opened, the rear protrusion 24 of the arm member hits the roller 10,
The opening angle of the door 2 is regulated.
【0007】そして、この状態では扉2に設けられたヒ
ンジピン11はヒンジ部材6Aからの脱落を阻止され、
アーム部材5Aもバネ部材9により後方を下方向に常時
引っ張り付勢されることにより、鉤部5aもアームピン
12から外れることを阻止され、取り付け後の扉2の離
脱が防止される。このように上記先行技術例では、扉2
の組み立てを前方―方向から行うことができるため、装
置本体1への扉2の装着の自動化を容易に行うことがで
きる利点がある。In this state, the hinge pin 11 provided on the door 2 is prevented from falling off the hinge member 6A,
The arm member 5A is also constantly urged rearward downward by the spring member 9, so that the hook portion 5a is also prevented from coming off the arm pin 12, and the detachment of the door 2 after the attachment is prevented. Thus, in the above prior art example, the door 2
Can be assembled from the front-direction, so that there is an advantage that the mounting of the door 2 to the apparatus main body 1 can be easily automated.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記先
行技術例の構成では、装置本体1に組み込む前のヒンジ
部材6A、アーム部材5A及びバネ部材9の仮ユニット
構造において、次のような問題点を有している。However, in the configuration of the above prior art example, the following problems occur in the temporary unit structure of the hinge member 6A, the arm member 5A and the spring member 9 before being incorporated into the apparatus main body 1. Have.
【0009】まず第1に、上記仮ユニット構造において
は、バネ部材9は常時、アーム部材5Aに対して斜め方
向へ引っ張り付勢力を付与する配置でしか装着すること
ができないため、アーム部材5Aの仮支持爪21のヒン
ジ部材6Aの仮支持受22への支持が不確実であり、ユ
ニットの搬送から組立終了までの過程で係合が外れる虞
れがある。First, in the above-mentioned temporary unit structure, the spring member 9 can always be mounted only in an arrangement in which a pulling biasing force is applied to the arm member 5A in an oblique direction. The support of the temporary support pawl 21 on the temporary support receiver 22 of the hinge member 6A is uncertain, and there is a possibility that the engagement may be released during the process from the transportation of the unit to the end of assembly.
【0010】すなわち、バネ部材9が垂直方向にアーム
部材5Aを引っ張る構成とすれば、アーム部材5Aの仮
支持爪21に働く力の方向がヒンジ部材6Aの仮支持受
22に対して垂直となるため、該仮支持爪21を仮支持
受22に確実に支持することができる。ところが、バネ
部材9がアーム部材5Aを垂直方向に引っ張る構造とす
ると、扉2を回動しようとしたとき、バネ部材9の付勢
力が扉2の円滑な回動を妨げる方向に作用することにな
り、実際には、上記先行技術例の構造では図13に示す
ようにバネ部材9を傾斜姿勢で装着するしかない。That is, if the spring member 9 pulls the arm member 5A in the vertical direction, the direction of the force acting on the temporary support claws 21 of the arm member 5A is perpendicular to the temporary support receiver 22 of the hinge member 6A. Therefore, the temporary support claws 21 can be reliably supported by the temporary support receiver 22. However, if the spring member 9 is configured to pull the arm member 5A in the vertical direction, when the door 2 is to be turned, the urging force of the spring member 9 acts in a direction that prevents the door 2 from turning smoothly. In fact, in the structure of the above-mentioned prior art example, the spring member 9 must be mounted in an inclined posture as shown in FIG.
【0011】しかしながら、この場合、アーム部材5A
の仮支持爪21をヒンジ部材6Aの仮支持受22から外
そうとする水平方向の分力がアーム部材5Aに生じるこ
とになり、その結果、バネ部材9の取付傾斜角度を水平
に近づけるほど、アーム部材5Aが外れやすくなる。そ
して、ユニット化された状態でアーム部材5Aに少しで
も該アーム部材長手方向からの外力が加わると、直ちに
仮支持爪21が仮支持受22から外れて、ユニット構造
が分解するという事態を招いてしまうことになる。However, in this case, the arm member 5A
The horizontal component force to remove the temporary support claw 21 from the temporary support receiver 22 of the hinge member 6A is generated in the arm member 5A. As a result, as the mounting inclination angle of the spring member 9 becomes closer to horizontal, The arm member 5A is easily detached. Then, if any external force is applied to the arm member 5A in the united state from the longitudinal direction of the arm member even slightly, the temporary support claws 21 are immediately disengaged from the temporary support receiver 22 and the unit structure is disassembled. Will be lost.
【0012】第2に、ヒンジ部材6A、アーム部材5A
及びバネ部材9をユニット化する目的は、これら部材の
製造所と組立所とが離れた場所にあるとき、製造所で予
めアーム部材5Aやヒンジ部材6Aを組品化しておくこ
とにより、組立所での製品組立工程の簡略化を図ること
にあるが、上記先行技術例のユニット構造では、少しの
外力がユニットに加わっただけでも分解する危険性が高
いため、輸送条件、梱包条件が厳しくなることを避けら
れず、ユニットの取扱についても細心の注意が必要とな
るという不都合がある。Second, hinge member 6A, arm member 5A
The purpose of unitizing the spring member 9 is to assemble the arm member 5A and the hinge member 6A in advance at the manufacturing site when the manufacturing site and the assembling site are separated from each other. However, in the unit structure of the above-mentioned prior art example, there is a high risk of disassembly even if a small external force is applied to the unit, so that the transport conditions and packing conditions become strict. Inevitably, there is an inconvenience that the unit must be handled with great care.
【0013】第3に、上記ユニット構造を装置本体1に
取り付ける際、アーム部材5Aの先端を加熱室前板1b
の上角孔15aに、また、ヒンジ部材6Aの先端を同じ
く下角孔15bに後方から挿入したうえで、ヒンジ部材
6Aの底部を本体にビスで固定するのであるが。この
際、アーム部材5Aを加熱室前板1bの角孔15aに挿
入するとき、該加熱室前板1bにアーム部材5Aが干渉
すると、アーム部材5Aがヒンジ部材6Aの仮支持受2
2から外れる場合があり、このような場合、ユニット構
造の組立工程に支障を来すことになる。Third, when the above-mentioned unit structure is attached to the apparatus main body 1, the end of the arm member 5A is connected to the heating chamber front plate 1b.
After inserting the tip of the hinge member 6A into the upper square hole 15a and the lower end of the lower square hole 15b from the rear, the bottom of the hinge member 6A is fixed to the main body with a screw. At this time, when the arm member 5A is inserted into the square hole 15a of the heating chamber front plate 1b, if the arm member 5A interferes with the heating chamber front plate 1b, the arm member 5A is temporarily supported by the hinge member 6A.
2 in some cases, and in such a case, the assembly process of the unit structure is hindered.
【0014】本発明は、上記のような問題点を解消する
ためになされたもので、アーム部材、ヒンジ部材、バネ
部材の機構組品(ユニット)を容易に分解しない構造と
することにより、扉の組立工程の簡略化を図った高周波
加熱調理装置を提供することを目的とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has a structure in which a mechanism assembly (unit) of an arm member, a hinge member, and a spring member is not easily disassembled, so that a door is provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide a high-frequency heating and cooking device that simplifies the assembling process.
【0015】[0015]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の高周波加熱調理
装置は、加熱室を備えた装置本体と、前記加熱室の食材
出し入れ用開口部に設けられた開閉自在な扉と、この扉
の前記装置本体との間の最大開き角を規制するアーム部
材と、このアーム部材の一辺縁に転接するアーム部材支
持ローラと、前記装置本体に固着され前記扉を該装置本
体に揺動自在に結合するヒンジ部材と、前記アーム部材
を前記扉の閉方向に付勢するバネ部材とを備えている。According to the present invention, there is provided a high-frequency heating apparatus comprising: a main body having a heating chamber; an openable and closable door provided at an opening for taking in and out of the food in the heating chamber; An arm member that regulates a maximum opening angle between the arm member and an apparatus body; an arm member supporting roller that rolls on one edge of the arm member; and the door that is fixed to the apparatus body and swingably coupled to the apparatus body. A hinge member; and a spring member for urging the arm member in the closing direction of the door.
【0016】そして、上記目的を達成するために、前記
アーム部材、ヒンジ部材及びバネ部材を、前記アーム部
材と前記ヒンジ部材とに穿設された仮枢支孔を貫通して
仮止めピンが装着されているとともに、前記アーム部材
とヒンジ部材とに設けられたバネ係合部間に前記バネ部
材が張設された機構組品として構成することにより、装
置本体へ固着しておき、扉を装置本体前面より装置本体
へ仮固定し、少し回動した後、仮止めピンを外すこと
で、扉を確実に装着することができるものとしている。In order to achieve the above object, a temporary fixing pin is attached to the arm member, hinge member, and spring member through a temporary pivot hole formed in the arm member and the hinge member. And a mechanism assembly in which the spring member is stretched between spring engagement portions provided on the arm member and the hinge member, so that the mechanism member is fixed to the apparatus main body, and the door is attached to the apparatus body. The door can be securely mounted by temporarily fixing it to the apparatus main body from the front of the main body, turning it slightly, and then removing the temporary fixing pin.
【0017】上記構成においては、前記仮止めピンを、
軸方向の中央部に鍔部が形成され且つ該鍔部に関して対
称形状を有する丸軸であって、前記アーム部材とヒンジ
部材の仮枢支孔に挿脱自在に構成することにより、鍔部
を挟んで一端側をヒンジ部材の仮枢支孔に挿入するとと
もに、他端側をアーム部材の仮枢支孔に挿入して、これ
らの部材を仮枢支し、さらに組立終了時にアーム部材及
びヒンジ部材から抜き取って、仮止め用治具として機能
させるものとすることができる。また、仮止めピンに方
向性がなく作業性が改善される。さらに、鍔の厚みをヒ
ンジ部材とアーム部材間に設定される間隙と略同等の厚
みとすることにより、アーム部材とヒンジ部材が鍔部に
支えられてガタツキが少なくなるとともに、アーム部材
が傾くことを防止することが可能となる。In the above configuration, the temporary fixing pin is
A flange is formed at a central portion in the axial direction, and is a round shaft having a symmetrical shape with respect to the flange, and is configured to be removably inserted into a temporary pivot hole of the arm member and the hinge member, so that the flange is formed. One end is inserted into the temporary pivot hole of the hinge member, and the other end is inserted into the temporary pivot hole of the arm member to temporarily pivot these members. It can be made to function as a temporary fixing jig by extracting from the member. Further, the workability is improved because the temporary fixing pin has no directionality. Further, by setting the thickness of the flange to be substantially the same as the gap set between the hinge member and the arm member, the arm member and the hinge member are supported by the flange portion, thereby reducing backlash and tilting the arm member. Can be prevented.
【0018】また、前記アーム部材の仮枢支孔を、アー
ム部材とヒンジ部材の結合を確実にするために一端側を
仮止めピンの外径より大きくて鍔部外径より小さくする
一方、仮止めピンを抜きやすくするために、他端側を仮
止めピンの鍔部外径よりも大きい疑似瓢箪形状の異形孔
に形成することが望ましい。In order to secure the connection between the arm member and the hinge member, one end of the temporary pivot hole of the arm member is larger than the outer diameter of the temporary fixing pin and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion. In order to make it easier to pull out the locking pin, it is desirable to form the other end side in a pseudo gourd shaped hole larger than the outer diameter of the flange of the temporary locking pin.
【0019】上記構成では前記アーム部材支持ローラ
は、通常、ヒンジ部材に回転自在に枢支することになる
が、このヒンジ部材の前記アーム部材支持ローラ近傍部
位に、マイクロスイッチを固着するためのスイッチ取付
孔を形成することにより、マイクロスイッチも予めヒン
ジ部材に固着し組品化することができる。In the above configuration, the arm member supporting roller is normally rotatably supported by a hinge member. A switch for fixing a micro switch is provided at a position near the arm member supporting roller of the hinge member. By forming the mounting hole, the microswitch can also be fixed to the hinge member in advance and assembled.
【0020】さらに、前記アーム部材の先端には、扉に
設けられたアームピンに係合する鉤部を形成するが、該
鉤部の端面形状を、扉回動軌跡と略同等の勾配の傾斜面
に形成することにより、扉をアーム部材に係合する際
に、アーム部材の先端の傾きとアームピンの回動軌跡が
略―致することにより、アームピンは鉤部の傾きに沿っ
て移動するため、扉を装置本体に確実に結合できる。ま
た、前記鉤部の頂部をアームピン下端部の回動軌跡上に
ほぼ一致させることにより、アームピンを扉の閉方向に
回動していく際、鉤部頂部に到達し、自動的に鉤部の係
合凹陥部に落ち込ませることが可能となる。Further, a hook for engaging with an arm pin provided on the door is formed at the tip of the arm member, and the end face of the hook has an inclined surface having a gradient substantially equal to the door rotation locus. When the door is engaged with the arm member, the inclination of the tip of the arm member and the rotation trajectory of the arm pin substantially coincide with each other, so that the arm pin moves along the inclination of the hook. The door can be securely connected to the apparatus main body. Further, by making the top of the hook substantially coincide with the rotation locus of the lower end of the arm pin, when the arm pin is rotated in the closing direction of the door, the arm reaches the top of the hook and is automatically moved to the top of the hook. It becomes possible to drop into the engagement recess.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面
に基づき詳細に説明する。なお、本実施形態に係る高周
波加熱調理装置の外観及び基本的な機能は図12に示し
た一般的な高周波加熱調理装置と共通している。また、
本実施形態において上記従来例と構成及び作用が共通す
る部分には共通の符号を付すこととする。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the appearance and basic functions of the high-frequency heating cooking device according to the present embodiment are common to those of the general high-frequency heating cooking device shown in FIG. Also,
In this embodiment, portions having the same configuration and operation as those of the above-described conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.
【0022】図1〜図4はユニット化した機構組品を装
置本体に組み込む途中及び装着した状態を示し、図1は
扉装着時の状態を、図2は扉を閉めた状態を、図3、図
4は扉の組立途中状態をそれぞれ示している。前記図1
〜図4において、1は装置本体、2は扉であって、装置
本体1に設けられた加熱室3の前面には食材出し入れ用
の開口部4が形成されており、この開口部4に前記扉2
が開閉自在に装着されている。扉2は装置本体1との間
の最大開き角を規制する左右のアーム部材5A,5B
と、装置本体1に固着され扉2を該装置本体1に揺動自
在に結合するための左右のヒンジ部材6A,6Bとによ
り、装置本体1に結合されている。FIGS. 1 to 4 show a unitized mechanical assembly in the course of assembling it into the apparatus main body and a state in which the unit is mounted. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a door is mounted, FIG. 2 shows a state in which the door is closed, and FIG. FIG. 4 shows the door in the middle of assembly. FIG. 1
4, reference numeral 1 denotes an apparatus main body, 2 denotes a door, and an opening 4 for taking food in and out is formed on a front surface of a heating chamber 3 provided in the apparatus main body 1. Door 2
Is attached to open and close freely. The door 2 is provided with left and right arm members 5A and 5B for regulating the maximum opening angle between the door 2 and the apparatus body 1.
And right and left hinge members 6A and 6B fixed to the apparatus main body 1 and swingably connecting the door 2 to the apparatus main body 1. The door 2 is connected to the apparatus main body 1.
【0023】図5は左側ヒンジ部材6Aを、図6は左側
ヒンジ部材6A、左側アーム部材5A及びバネ部材9の
機構組品をそれぞれ示している。また、図7は右側ヒン
ジ部材6Bを、図8は右側ヒンジ部材6B、右側アーム
部材5B及びバネ部材9の機構組品をそれぞれ示してい
る。左側ヒンジ部材6Aは扉2の左側に、右側ヒンジ部
材6Bは扉2の右側に装着されるものであるため、通常
は部分的に異なる形状に形成されているが、機能は共通
しているので、代表して左側ヒンジ部材6Aについて説
明する。FIG. 5 shows the left hinge member 6A, and FIG. 6 shows the mechanical assembly of the left hinge member 6A, the left arm member 5A and the spring member 9, respectively. 7 shows a right hinge member 6B, and FIG. 8 shows a mechanical assembly of the right hinge member 6B, the right arm member 5B and the spring member 9, respectively. Since the left hinge member 6A is mounted on the left side of the door 2 and the right hinge member 6B is mounted on the right side of the door 2, the left hinge member 6A is usually formed in a partially different shape, but has a common function. Representatively, the left hinge member 6A will be described.
【0024】図5及び図6に示すように、左側ヒンジ部
材6Aは正面視略L字状に形成されており、下端部に折
り曲げ形成された取付片6aが装置本体1の底板1aに
ビス7(図1参照)により止着、固定される。6bは取
付片6aに予め穿設されているビス挿通孔である。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the left hinge member 6A is formed in a substantially L-shape when viewed from the front, and a mounting piece 6a bent at the lower end is provided with a screw 7 on the bottom plate 1a of the apparatus main body 1. (See FIG. 1). 6b is a screw insertion hole formed in the mounting piece 6a in advance.
【0025】左側ヒンジ部材6AのL字形状起立片6c
の垂直部上端側には仮枢支孔6dが穿設されており、こ
の仮枢支孔6dに後述する組品化するための仮止めピン
8が嵌め込み枢支される。また、仮枢支孔6dの形状は
仮止めピン8が抜き差し可能な径に形成されている。一
方、L字形状起立片6cの水平部先端には引張バネから
なるバネ部材9の一端側を係止するためのバネ係合部と
してのフック部6eが形成されている。L-shaped upright piece 6c of left hinge member 6A
A temporary pivot support hole 6d is formed in the upper end of the vertical portion of the vertical support hole, and a temporary fixing pin 8 to be assembled as described later is fitted into the temporary pivot support hole 6d and pivotally supported. Further, the shape of the temporary pivot support hole 6d is formed to have a diameter from which the temporary fixing pin 8 can be inserted and removed. On the other hand, a hook portion 6e as a spring engaging portion for locking one end side of a spring member 9 formed of a tension spring is formed at the end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped upright piece 6c.
【0026】仮枢支孔6dの下方となるL字形状起立片
6cの折曲部位には、アーム部材支持ローラ10が回転
自在に枢支されている。このアーム部材支持ローラ10
は外周縁にV溝が設けられたプーリからなるもので、通
常は樹脂材料により構成されており、図5(B)に示すよ
うに、左側ヒンジ部材6Aには、ローラ軸に挿通した金
属ピン10aを該部材6Aの軸孔6fに挿通し、その先
端部をかしめることにより回転自在に取り付けられてい
る。An arm member support roller 10 is rotatably supported at a bent portion of the L-shaped upright piece 6c below the temporary pivot support hole 6d. This arm member supporting roller 10
Is a pulley provided with a V-groove on the outer peripheral edge and is usually made of a resin material. As shown in FIG. 5 (B), a metal pin inserted through the roller shaft is provided on the left hinge member 6A. 10a is inserted in the shaft hole 6f of the member 6A, and is rotatably attached by caulking the tip.
【0027】また、左側ヒンジ部材6AにはL字形状起
立片6cの側方にヒンジ片6fが突出して形成されてお
り、この左側ヒンジ片6gの先端に扉2の下端部に設け
られたヒンジピン11(図4参照)が嵌合されるヒンジ孔
6hが穿設されている。The left hinge member 6A is formed with a hinge piece 6f protruding from the side of the L-shaped upright piece 6c. A hinge pin provided at the lower end of the door 2 at the tip of the left hinge piece 6g. 11 (see FIG. 4) is provided with a hinge hole 6h into which is fitted.
【0028】図9は仮止めピン8を示している。この仮
止めピン8は、軸方向の中央部に鍔部8aを有する丸軸
であって、鍔部8aに関して対称形状に形成されてお
り、この仮止めピン8の両側軸部8bの一方が左側ヒン
ジ部材5Aの仮枢支孔6dに挿脱自在に挿入枢支される
のである。また、鍔部8aは左側ヒンジ部材6Aと左側
アーム部材5Aの装着時において設定される間隙と略同
等の厚みを有しており、組品化した状態での抜け止め防
止の機能を果たすようになっている。FIG. 9 shows the temporary fixing pin 8. The temporary fixing pin 8 is a round shaft having a flange 8a at the center in the axial direction, and is formed symmetrically with respect to the flange 8a. The hinge member 5A is inserted into and removed from the provisional pivot hole 6d of the hinge member 5A. Further, the flange portion 8a has a thickness substantially equal to the gap set when the left hinge member 6A and the left arm member 5A are mounted, so that the flange portion 8a functions to prevent slippage when assembled. Has become.
【0029】図10は左側アーム部材5Aを、図11は
右側アーム部材5Bをそれぞれ示している。左側アーム
部材5Aは扉2の左側に、右側アーム部材5Bは扉2の
右側に装着されるものであるため、通常は部分的に異な
る形状に形成されているが、機能は共通しているので、
代表して左側アーム部材5Aについて説明する。FIG. 10 shows the left arm member 5A, and FIG. 11 shows the right arm member 5B. Since the left arm member 5A is mounted on the left side of the door 2 and the right arm member 5B is mounted on the right side of the door 2, the left arm member 5A is usually formed in a partially different shape, but has a common function. ,
The left arm member 5A will be described as a representative.
【0030】左側アーム部材5Aは一端部に扉2のアー
ムピン12(図4参照)に係止するフック部5aが、他
端部にバネ部材9の他端を係止するバネ係合部としての
フック部5bがそれぞれ形成されている。The left arm member 5A has a hook 5a at one end which is engaged with the arm pin 12 (see FIG. 4) of the door 2, and a spring engagement portion which is engaged at the other end with the other end of the spring member 9. Hook portions 5b are formed respectively.
【0031】また、左側アーム部材5Aの長さ方向のほ
ぼ中央部には仮枢支孔5cが穿設されている。この仮枢
支孔5cは、一端側部分5c1の径が仮止めピン8が容易
に抜き差し可能な適切な孔径となるように仮止めピン8
の軸部8b外径より大きく、且つ、鍔部8aが抜けない
ように該鍔部8a外径より小さく設定され、他端側部分
5c2の径が仮止めピン8の鍔部8aが容易に抜けるよう
に該鍔部8a外径より大きく設定されており、全体とし
て略瓢箪形状の異形孔に形成されている。A temporary pivot hole 5c is formed substantially at the center in the length direction of the left arm member 5A. The temporary pivot holes 5c has one end portion 5c 1 of the diameter prefixed pin 8 is readily pluggable appropriate pore size and so as to temporarily fixed pin 8
Larger than the shaft portion 8b outer diameter, and is set smaller than the collar portion 8a outside diameter as the flange portion 8a can not be pulled out, the flange portion 8a of the diameter of the other end portion 5c 2 is temporarily fixed pin 8 easily The outer diameter of the flange portion 8a is set larger than the outer diameter of the flange portion 8a, and is formed in a substantially gourd-shaped irregular hole as a whole.
【0032】上記構成の左右のアーム部材5A,5B、
左右のヒンジ部材6A,6B、バネ部材9は、組立前の
下準備として二次加工先等の製造所で一つの機構組品と
して図6及び図8に示すように、左側ユニット及び右側
ユニットとしてユニット化される。The left and right arm members 5A, 5B having the above-described structure,
The left and right hinge members 6A, 6B, and the spring member 9 are used as a left and right unit as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. Unitized.
【0033】次に、左側ユニットについて組立順序を説
明すると、まず最初に左側ヒンジ部材6Aの仮枢支孔6
dに仮止めピン8の一方の軸部8bを挿入する。次い
で、左側アーム部材5Aの仮枢支孔5cに仮止めピン8
の他方の軸部8bを挿入する。第3に左側ヒンジ部材6
Aのアーム部材支持ローラ10のV溝に左側アーム部材
5Aを載せて、該左側アーム部材5Aの下辺縁を転接さ
せると、図3に示すように仮止めピン8の鍔部8aが左
側ヒンジ部材6Aと左側アーム部材5A間に挟まるよう
な形で挿入される。これにより、鍔部8aが両者5A,
6Aの設定間隙を保持するストッパの役割を果たすので
ある。Next, the assembling sequence of the left unit will be described. First, the temporary pivot hole 6 of the left hinge member 6A is first described.
One shaft 8b of the temporary fixing pin 8 is inserted into d. Next, a temporary fixing pin 8 is inserted into the temporary pivot hole 5c of the left arm member 5A.
The other shaft 8b is inserted. Third, left hinge member 6
When the left arm member 5A is placed in the V groove of the arm member supporting roller 10 of A and the lower edge of the left arm member 5A is rolled, as shown in FIG. It is inserted so as to be sandwiched between the member 6A and the left arm member 5A. As a result, the flange portion 8a is connected to both 5A,
It serves as a stopper for holding the set gap of 6A.
【0034】そして、最後にバネ部材9の他端部を左側
アーム部材5Aの他端フック部5bに係止するととも
に、該バネ部材9の一端部を左側ヒンジ部材6Aのフッ
ク部6eに引っかけ係止する。これにより以後に行われ
る高周波加熱調理装置の組立完了時において、該バネ部
材9により左側アーム部材5Aは扉2の閉方向に付勢さ
れる。以上の工程手順により左側アーム部材5A、バネ
部材9、左側ヒンジ部材6Aが一体化される。Finally, the other end of the spring member 9 is locked to the other end hook 5b of the left arm member 5A, and one end of the spring member 9 is hooked to the hook 6e of the left hinge member 6A. Stop. As a result, the left arm member 5A is urged by the spring member 9 in the closing direction of the door 2 at the time of completion of the assembly of the high-frequency heating cooking device performed thereafter. By the above procedure, the left arm member 5A, the spring member 9, and the left hinge member 6A are integrated.
【0035】右側ユニットについても上述の左側ユニッ
トと同様の工程手順によって右側アーム部材5B、右側
ヒンジ部材6B及びバネ部材9を一体に組み立てるので
あるが、この場合、左側ユニットと異なるのは、右側ヒ
ンジ部材6Bに予め扉開放検出用のマイクロスイッチ1
3を取り付ける点にある。すなわち、図7に示すよう
に、右側ヒンジ部材6Bにおいてアーム部材支持ローラ
10の近傍部位にはスイッチ取付片6iがL字形状起立
片6cと一体に形成されており、このスイッチ取付片6
iにスイッチ取付孔6jが穿設されている。The right arm unit 5B, the right hinge member 6B, and the spring member 9 are assembled together in the right unit by the same process procedure as that of the left unit. In this case, the difference from the left unit is the right hinge unit. The member 6B has a micro switch 1 for door opening detection in advance.
3 is attached. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, a switch mounting piece 6i is formed integrally with an L-shaped upright piece 6c at a position near the arm member supporting roller 10 in the right hinge member 6B.
i is provided with a switch mounting hole 6j.
【0036】そして、マイクロスイッチ13は該スイッ
チ取付孔6jにビス14により固着される。このように
マイクロスイッチ13を予め右側ヒンジ部材6Bに取り
付けられるようにすることで、マイクロスイッチ13の
取り付けまで製造所で行うことが可能となり、高周波加
熱調理装置全体の組立工程が簡略化される。Then, the microswitch 13 is fixed to the switch mounting hole 6j with a screw 14. By attaching the micro switch 13 to the right hinge member 6B in advance in this way, it is possible to perform the attachment of the micro switch 13 at the manufacturing site, and the assembly process of the entire high-frequency heating and cooking device is simplified.
【0037】以上のようにして組み立てられた左右のユ
ニットでは、仮止めピン8によりバネ部材9の引っ張り
力が支承されるとともに、ヒンジ部材6A,6Bとアー
ム部材5A,5Bとが堅く結合した状態となり、これに
よって図3に示すように、アーム部材5A,5Bに該ア
ーム部材長手方向から不要な外力が加わったとしても、
仮止めピン8が防御するため、アーム部材5A,5Bが
ヒンジ部材6A,6Bから外れない。In the left and right units assembled as described above, the tension force of the spring member 9 is supported by the temporary fixing pin 8, and the hinge members 6A, 6B and the arm members 5A, 5B are firmly connected. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 3, even when an unnecessary external force is applied to the arm members 5A and 5B from the longitudinal direction of the arm members,
The arm members 5A and 5B do not come off from the hinge members 6A and 6B because the temporary fixing pins 8 provide protection.
【0038】また、アーム部材支持ローラ10のV溝に
アーム部材5A,5Bが嵌まり込んでおり、しかもアー
ム部材5A,5Bに仮止めピン8が挿入されていること
で、アーム部材支持ローラ10の軸方向から外力が加わ
ったとしても、該アーム部材5A,5Bがヒンジ部材6
A,6Bから外れない。さらに、アーム部材5A,5B
とヒンジ部材6A,6Bの間隙と、仮止めピン8の鍔部
8aの厚さとは略同等に設定されているため、アーム部
材5A,5Bの横振れが防止され、組品化した状態にお
いても、ガタツキが少なく確実に結合された状態とな
る。The arm members 5A and 5B are fitted into the V-grooves of the arm member supporting roller 10, and the temporary fixing pins 8 are inserted into the arm members 5A and 5B. Even if an external force is applied from the axial direction, the arm members 5A and 5B
A, 6B. Further, the arm members 5A, 5B
The gap between the hinge members 6A and 6B and the thickness of the flange 8a of the temporary fixing pin 8 are set to be substantially equal to each other, so that the arm members 5A and 5B are prevented from swaying and even in the assembled state. Thus, it is possible to be surely joined with little rattling.
【0039】このようにヒンジ部材6A,6B、アーム
部材5A,5B及びバネ部材9を機構組品となユニット
化することにより、部品製造所において予め組み立てる
ことが可能となり、また、ユニット化された組品は容易
に分解することは不可能であるため、輸送時や、高周波
加熱調理装置全体の組立時等において該組品に多少の外
力が加わったとしても、それぞれの部品が分解されてし
まうことがない。As described above, the hinge members 6A and 6B, the arm members 5A and 5B, and the spring member 9 are unitized as a mechanical assembly, so that it is possible to assemble the parts in advance at a parts manufacturing plant, and the unit is formed. Since the assembled product cannot be easily disassembled, even if a small external force is applied to the assembled product during transportation or when assembling the entire high-frequency cooking device, each component is disassembled. Nothing.
【0040】次に、上記構成の機構組品の装置本体1へ
の装着要領を代表して左側ユニットについて説明すると
図1に示すように、装置本体1の加熱室開口部4を構成
する前板1bには角孔15が穿設されている。左側ヒン
ジ部材6Aの先端側は該角孔15を貫装して組み込ま
れ、前述のように該左側ヒンジ部材6Aは装置本体1の
底板1aにビス7により固着される。Next, the left side unit will be described with reference to the procedure for mounting the mechanical assembly having the above-mentioned structure to the apparatus main body 1. As shown in FIG. 1, a front plate constituting the heating chamber opening 4 of the apparatus main body 1 will be described. A square hole 15 is formed in 1b. The distal end of the left hinge member 6A penetrates the square hole 15 and is incorporated. The left hinge member 6A is fixed to the bottom plate 1a of the apparatus main body 1 with the screw 7 as described above.
【0041】一方、扉2の下部両隅部には左右のドアヒ
ンジ部材16が溶接またはネジ止め等によって固着され
ている。このドアヒンジ部材16は板厚1〜3mmの厚い
板材を略L字形状に折り曲げ成形することによって形成
されており、その外面下部に前記ヒンジピン11が、上
部にアームピン12がそれぞれかしめ止め等の手法によ
って固着されている。On the other hand, left and right door hinge members 16 are fixed to both lower corners of the door 2 by welding or screwing. The door hinge member 16 is formed by bending a thick plate material having a plate thickness of 1 to 3 mm into a substantially L-shape. The hinge pin 11 is provided at the lower part of the outer surface, and the arm pin 12 is provided at the upper part by a method such as caulking. It is fixed.
【0042】図4に示すように、左側アーム部材5Aの
組立時には、扉2を装置本体1に固定された左側ヒンジ
部材6Aに接近させ、まずドアヒンジ部材16のヒンジ
ピン11を左側ヒンジ部材6Aのヒンジ孔6hに挿入す
る。そのうえで扉2を閉方向に回動すると、左側アーム
部材5Aのフック部5aの先端部端面5a1に扉2のアー
ムピン12が接触する。As shown in FIG. 4, when assembling the left arm member 5A, the door 2 is brought close to the left hinge member 6A fixed to the apparatus main body 1, and the hinge pin 11 of the door hinge member 16 is first moved to the hinge of the left hinge member 6A. Insert into hole 6h. Sonouede When rotating the door 2 in the closing direction, the arm pin 12 of the door 2 is in contact with the tip end surface 5a 1 of the hook part 5a of the left arm member 5A.
【0043】更に扉2を閉じると、フック先端部端面5
a1に沿ってアームピン12が上昇して行き、最終的に先
端頂部5a2の山をアームピン12が乗り越える。する
と、アームピン12は左側アーム部材5Aの谷5a3に落
ち込み係合する。これにより扉2が確実に左側アーム部
材5Aに結合される。なお、図4では左側アーム部材5
Aを引っかける寸前の状態が示されている。When the door 2 is further closed, the hook tip end surface 5
The arm pin 12 goes up along a 1 , and finally the arm pin 12 climbs over the peak of the tip 5 a 2 . Then, the arm pin 12 is depressed engagement valley 5a 3 of the left arm member 5A. Thus, the door 2 is securely connected to the left arm member 5A. In FIG. 4, the left arm member 5
The state immediately before A is hooked is shown.
【0044】この状態では、バネ部材9の弾性力によっ
て左側アーム部材5Aのフック部5aはアーム部材支持
ローラ10を支点として上方向に引っ張られる。このと
きフック部5aの位置は図4に示す位置より上昇してい
る。したがって、左側アーム部材5Aのフック部5aの
先端部端面5a1の形状は、扉回動軌跡と略同等の勾配の
傾斜面となるように形成されているとともに、フック部
5aの先端頂部5a2はアームピン下端部の回動軌跡上に
ほぼ位置するように形成されており、これにより扉2と
装置本体1の左側ヒンジ部材6Aが結合された状態にな
る。In this state, the hook portion 5a of the left arm member 5A is pulled upward by the elastic force of the spring member 9 with the arm member supporting roller 10 as a fulcrum. At this time, the position of the hook 5a is higher than the position shown in FIG. Thus, the shape of the tip end surface 5a 1 of the hook part 5a of the left arm member 5A is door rotation trajectory and with are formed to be substantially the inclined surface of the same slope, the hook portions 5a tip apex portion 5a 2 Is formed so as to be located substantially on the rotation locus of the lower end portion of the arm pin, whereby the door 2 and the left hinge member 6A of the apparatus main body 1 are connected.
【0045】次に、扉2を少し開放する方向に動かす。
扉2の移動とともに左側アーム部材5Aも移動する。こ
のとき左側ヒンジ部材6Aの仮枢支孔6dに挿入されて
いる仮止めピン8は動かないが、左側アーム部材5Aの
移動とともに左側アーム部材5Aの仮枢支孔5cも移動
する。この移動に伴い、仮止めピン8の初期位置は仮枢
支孔5cの一端側小径部5c1であったが、扉2の移動に
より仮枢支孔5cの位置が他端側大径部5c2に移動す
る。そこで、この他端側大径部5c2上の位置で、仮止め
ピン8を両方の仮枢支孔5c,6dから抜脱する。仮止
めピン8がなくなると、左側アーム部材5Aは遮られる
ものがなくなるため、従来と同様に扉2は自由に回動可
能となる。Next, the door 2 is moved in a direction for slightly opening.
As the door 2 moves, the left arm member 5A also moves. At this time, the temporary fixing pin 8 inserted into the temporary pivot hole 6d of the left hinge member 6A does not move, but the temporary pivot hole 5c of the left arm member 5A moves with the movement of the left arm member 5A. Along with this movement, temporarily fixed initial position of the pin 8 was the one end side small diameter portion 5c 1 of the provisional pivot hole 5c, the position is the other end side large diameter portion 5c of the temporary pivot hole 5c by the movement of the door 2 Go to 2 . Therefore, at a location on the other end side large diameter portion 5c 2, tentatively pivot hole 5c of both the temporary fixing pins 8 and pulled out from 6d. When the temporary fixing pin 8 is removed, the left arm member 5A has no obstruction, so that the door 2 can freely rotate as in the related art.
【0046】抜き取った仮止めピン8は、装置本体1に
は不要となるが、この不要となった仮止めピン8は再
度、治具として次の生産に使用することができる。すな
わち、仮止めピン8を工程の作業回転用治具として使用
することができる。この場合、仮止めピン8を耐摩耗性
に優れる金属製とすれば、一層好都合となる。The removed temporary fixing pins 8 become unnecessary for the apparatus main body 1, but the unnecessary temporary fixing pins 8 can be used again as a jig for the next production. That is, the temporary fixing pin 8 can be used as a work rotation jig in the process. In this case, it is more convenient if the temporary fixing pins 8 are made of metal having excellent wear resistance.
【0047】また、上記左側ユニットを装置本体1へ装
着した後は、仮止めピン8がない状態であるため、従来
品と異ならない態様となる。したがって、メンテナンス
サービス等において扉2を取り外すときは、従来と同様
の操作で行うことができる。すなわち、まず、バネ部材
9を取り外したうえで、アームピン12より左側アーム
部材5Aを外す。すると、扉2は最大開閉角度以上にも
自由に開くことができるようになる。次に、扉2を左側
ヒンジ部材6Aの傾斜面6k以上に開き、扉2を挿入時
と反対方向にスライドすると扉2が外れる。After the left unit is attached to the apparatus main body 1, the temporary fixing pins 8 are not provided, so that there is no difference from the conventional product. Therefore, when removing the door 2 in a maintenance service or the like, the same operation as in the related art can be performed. That is, first, after removing the spring member 9, the left arm member 5 </ b> A is removed from the arm pin 12. Then, the door 2 can be freely opened beyond the maximum opening / closing angle. Next, when the door 2 is opened above the inclined surface 6k of the left hinge member 6A and the door 2 is slid in the direction opposite to the direction at the time of insertion, the door 2 comes off.
【0048】なお、右側ユニットの装置本体1への装着
及び取り外しの要領も、上記左側ユニットの場合と同様
にして行うことができる。The procedure for attaching and detaching the right unit to and from the apparatus body 1 can be performed in the same manner as in the case of the left unit.
【0049】[0049]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の請求項1に
よれば、アーム部材、ヒンジ部材及びバネ部材を、前記
アーム部材と前記ヒンジ部材とに穿設された仮枢支孔を
貫通して仮止めピンが装着されているとともに、前記ア
ーム部材とヒンジ部材とに設けられたバネ係合部間に前
記バネ部材が張設された機構組品として構成しており、
このようにアーム部材とヒンジ部材とバネ部材を組品化
することにより、工程の簡略化を実現することができ
る。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the arm member, the hinge member, and the spring member are passed through the temporary pivot holes formed in the arm member and the hinge member. A temporary fixing pin is attached to the arm member and the hinge member, and a spring assembly is provided between the spring engaging portions.
By thus assembling the arm member, the hinge member, and the spring member, simplification of the process can be realized.
【0050】請求項2によるときは、仮止めピンを、軸
方向の中央部に、ヒンジ部材とアーム部材間に設定され
る間隙と略同等の厚みを有する鍔部が形成され且つ該鍔
部に関して対称形状を有する丸軸として、前記アーム部
材とヒンジ部材の仮枢支孔に挿脱自在に構成しているの
で、仮止めピンに方向性がなく作業性が改善されるう
え、アーム部材とヒンジ部材が鍔部に支えられてガタツ
キが少なくなるとともに、アーム部材が傾くことを防止
することができる。さらに組立終了時にアーム部材及び
ヒンジ部材から抜き取って、仮止め用治具として使用す
ることができる。According to the second aspect, the temporary fixing pin is formed at the axial center thereof with a flange having a thickness substantially equal to the gap set between the hinge member and the arm member. As a round shaft having a symmetrical shape is configured so as to be freely inserted into and removed from the temporary pivot holes of the arm member and the hinge member, the workability is improved because the temporary fixing pin has no directionality, and the arm member and the hinge are improved. The member is supported by the flange portion to reduce backlash and prevent the arm member from tilting. Furthermore, it can be pulled out from the arm member and the hinge member at the end of the assembly and used as a temporary fixing jig.
【0051】請求項3によるときは、アーム部材の仮枢
支孔を、一端が仮止めピンの外径より大きくて鍔部外径
より小さく、他端が鍔部外径より大きい異形孔に形成し
ているので、アーム部材とヒンジ部材の結合を確実にす
ることができるとともに、仮止めピンが抜きやすくな
る。このように請求項2,3によるときは、ユニット構
造の仮止め状態では外れ難く、セットに装着状態した状
態では外しやすく作業性がよくなる請求項4によるとき
は、ヒンジ部材の前記アーム部材支持ローラ近傍部位
に、マイクロスイッチが固着されるスイッチ取付孔を形
成しているので、マイクロスイッチも予めヒンジ部材に
固着し組品化することができ、装置本体組立時の工程の
簡略化が可能となる。According to the third aspect, the provisional pivot hole of the arm member is formed as a modified hole having one end larger than the outer diameter of the temporary fixing pin and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange, and the other end larger than the outer diameter of the flange. As a result, the connection between the arm member and the hinge member can be ensured, and the temporary fixing pin can be easily pulled out. Thus, according to the second and third aspects, the arm member supporting roller of the hinge member is easily detached in the temporarily fixed state of the unit structure, and easily detached in the state of being attached to the set, and the workability is improved. Since the switch mounting hole to which the microswitch is fixed is formed in the vicinity, the microswitch can also be fixed to the hinge member in advance and assembled, and the process of assembling the apparatus body can be simplified. .
【0052】請求項5によるときは、アーム部材先端に
設けられた扉のアームピンに係合する鉤部の端面形状を
扉回動軌跡と略同等の勾配の傾斜面に形成しているの
で、アームピンは鉤部の傾きに沿って移動する。また、
該鉤部の頂部をアームピン下端部の回動軌跡上にほぼ位
置するように形成しているので、アームピンを扉の閉方
向に回動していく際、鉤部頂部に到達し、自動的に鉤部
の係合凹陥部に落ち込ませることが可能となる。これに
より扉組み立てが確実容易になり、自動化を促進するこ
とができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the end surface shape of the hook portion which engages with the arm pin of the door provided at the tip of the arm member is formed on an inclined surface having substantially the same slope as the door turning locus. Moves along the inclination of the hook. Also,
Since the top of the hook is formed so as to be located substantially on the rotation locus of the lower end of the arm pin, when the arm pin is turned in the closing direction of the door, the top of the hook is reached and automatically reached. It is possible to drop the hook into the engagement recess. This makes it easy to assemble the door reliably and can promote automation.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】 本発明の一実施形態に係る高周波加熱調理装
置の扉装着時を模式的に示す要部正面図FIG. 1 is a front view of a main part schematically showing a high-frequency heating cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention when a door is mounted.
【図2】 扉を閉めた状態を示す要部側面図FIG. 2 is a side view of a main part showing a state in which a door is closed.
【図3】 扉の組立途中状態を示す一部拡大要部側面図FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side view showing a partly assembled state of the door.
【図4】 その要部正面図FIG. 4 is a front view of the main part.
【図5】 左側ヒンジ部材を示し、(A)は正面図、(B)
は側面図5A and 5B show a left hinge member, FIG. 5A is a front view, and FIG.
Is a side view
【図6】 左側ヒンジ部材、左側アーム部材及びバネ部
材の機構組品を示す正面図FIG. 6 is a front view showing a mechanical assembly of a left hinge member, a left arm member, and a spring member.
【図7】 右側ヒンジ部材を示し、(A)は正面図、(B)
は側面図7A and 7B show a right hinge member, FIG. 7A is a front view, and FIG.
Is a side view
【図8】 右側ヒンジ部材、右側アーム部材及びバネ部
材の機構組品を示す正面図FIG. 8 is a front view showing a mechanism assembly of a right hinge member, a right arm member, and a spring member.
【図9】 仮止めピンを示し、(A)は平面図、(B)は正
面図FIG. 9 shows a temporary fixing pin, (A) is a plan view, and (B) is a front view.
【図10】 左側アーム部材を示し、(A)は平面図、
(B)は正面図FIG. 10 shows a left arm member, (A) is a plan view,
(B) is a front view
【図11】 右側アーム部材を示し、(A)は平面図、
(B)は正面図FIG. 11 shows a right arm member, (A) is a plan view,
(B) is a front view
【図12】 一般的な高周波加熱調理装置の扉を少し開
放して示す斜視図FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a door of a general high-frequency cooking device with a slightly opened door;
【図13】 先行技術例を示す要部斜視図FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a main part showing a prior art example.
1 装置本体 1a 底板 1b 前板 2 扉 3 加熱室 4 開口部 5A 左側アーム部材 5B 右側アーム部材 5a フック部 5a1 先端部端面 5a2 先端頂
部の山 5a3 谷 5b フック部 5c 仮枢支孔 5c1 一端側部分 5c2 他端側
部分 6A 左側ヒンジ部材 6B 右側ヒンジ部材 6a 取付片 6b ビス挿通孔 6c L字形
状起立片 6d 仮枢支孔 6e フック部 6f 軸孔 6g ヒンジ片 6h ヒンジ孔 6i スイッ
チ取付片 6j スイッチ取付孔 6k 傾斜面 7 ビス 8 仮止めピン 8a 鍔部 8b 軸部 9 バネ部材 10 アーム部材支持ローラ 11 ヒンジピン 12 アームピン 13 マイクロスイッチ 14 ビス 15 角孔 16 ドアヒンジ部材 24 ビスDESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Device main body 1a Bottom plate 1b Front plate 2 Door 3 Heating chamber 4 Opening 5A Left arm member 5B Right arm member 5a Hook portion 5a 1 Tip end surface 5a 2 Tip top 5a 3 Valley 5b Hook portion 5c Temporary pivot hole 5c 1 One end part 5c 2 The other end part 6A Left hinge member 6B Right hinge member 6a Mounting piece 6b Screw insertion hole 6c L-shaped upright piece 6d Temporary pivot support hole 6e Hook 6f Shaft hole 6g Hinge piece 6h Hinge hole 6i Switch Mounting piece 6j Switch mounting hole 6k Inclined surface 7 Screw 8 Temporary fixing pin 8a Flange 8b Shaft 9 Spring member 10 Arm member support roller 11 Hinge pin 12 Arm pin 13 Micro switch 14 Screw 15 Square hole 16 Door hinge member 24 Screw
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F24C 7/02 521 F24C 15/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) F24C 7/02 521 F24C 15/02
Claims (5)
の食材出し入れ用開口部に設けられた開閉自在な扉と、
この扉の前記装置本体との間の最大開き角を規制するア
ーム部材と、このアーム部材の一辺縁に転接するアーム
部材支持ローラと、前記装置本体に固着され前記扉を該
装置本体に揺動自在に結合するヒンジ部材と、前記アー
ム部材を前記扉の閉方向に付勢するバネ部材とを備えた
高周波加熱調理装置において、前記アーム部材、ヒンジ
部材及びバネ部材は、前記アーム部材と前記ヒンジ部材
とに穿設された仮枢支孔を貫通して仮止めピンが装着さ
れているとともに、前記アーム部材とヒンジ部材とに設
けられたバネ係合部間に前記バネ部材が張設された機構
組品として構成されていることを特徴とする高周波加熱
調理装置。1. An apparatus main body provided with a heating chamber, an openable and closable door provided at a food material taking-out opening of the heating chamber,
An arm member that regulates a maximum opening angle of the door with the apparatus main body, an arm member supporting roller that rolls on one edge of the arm member, and the door that is fixed to the apparatus main body and swings the door to the apparatus main body. In a high-frequency heating / cooking apparatus including a hinge member that is freely coupled and a spring member that urges the arm member in a closing direction of the door, the arm member, the hinge member, and the spring member include the arm member and the hinge. A temporary fixing pin is mounted through a temporary pivot hole formed in the member, and the spring member is stretched between spring engaging portions provided in the arm member and the hinge member. A high-frequency heating / cooking apparatus characterized by being configured as a mechanical assembly.
ジ部材とアーム部材間に設定される間隙と略同等の厚み
を有する鍔部が形成され且つ該鍔部に関して対称形状を
有する丸軸であって、前記アーム部材とヒンジ部材の仮
枢支孔に挿脱自在に構成されている請求項1記載の高周
波加熱調理装置。2. A temporary fixing pin, wherein a flange having a thickness substantially equal to a gap set between a hinge member and an arm member is formed at a central portion in an axial direction, and has a symmetrical shape with respect to the flange. The high-frequency heating and cooking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the high-frequency heating and cooking apparatus is a shaft, and is configured to be freely inserted into and removed from a temporary pivot hole of the arm member and the hinge member.
ピンの外径より大きくて鍔部外径より小さく、他端が鍔
部外径より大きい異形孔に形成されている請求項1記載
の高周波加熱調理装置。3. The temporary pivot hole of the arm member is formed in a modified hole having one end larger than the outer diameter of the temporary fixing pin and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange, and the other end larger than the outer diameter of the flange. 2. The high-frequency heating cooking device according to 1.
回転自在に枢支されており、前記ヒンジ部材の前記アー
ム部材支持ローラ近傍部位に、マイクロスイッチが固着
されるスイッチ取付孔が形成されている請求項1記載の
高周波加熱調理装置。4. An arm member supporting roller is rotatably supported by a hinge member, and a switch mounting hole to which a microswitch is fixed is formed in a portion of the hinge member near the arm member supporting roller. The high-frequency heating cooking device according to claim 1.
に、アーム部材の先端に前記アームピンに係合する鉤部
が設けられており、該鉤部の端面形状が扉回動軌跡と略
同等の勾配の傾斜面に形成されているとともに、該鉤部
の頂部が前記アームピン下端部の回動軌跡上にほぼ位置
するように形成されている請求項1記載の高周波加熱調
理装置。5. An arm pin is provided on the door, and a hook engaging with the arm pin is provided at the tip of the arm member, and the end face of the hook has a slope substantially equal to the door turning locus. 2. The high-frequency heating and cooking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the hook portion is formed substantially on a rotation locus of the lower end portion of the arm pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01861697A JP3234910B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | High frequency cooking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01861697A JP3234910B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | High frequency cooking device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10220773A JPH10220773A (en) | 1998-08-21 |
JP3234910B2 true JP3234910B2 (en) | 2001-12-04 |
Family
ID=11976566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP01861697A Expired - Fee Related JP3234910B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | High frequency cooking device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3234910B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112922478B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2022-07-12 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Hinge assembly and cooking device |
-
1997
- 1997-01-31 JP JP01861697A patent/JP3234910B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10220773A (en) | 1998-08-21 |
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