JP3234864U - Structures and interior products using them - Google Patents

Structures and interior products using them Download PDF

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JP3234864U
JP3234864U JP2021003356U JP2021003356U JP3234864U JP 3234864 U JP3234864 U JP 3234864U JP 2021003356 U JP2021003356 U JP 2021003356U JP 2021003356 U JP2021003356 U JP 2021003356U JP 3234864 U JP3234864 U JP 3234864U
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聡 長谷川
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Abstract

【課題】端材や廃材を利用して、荷重がかかったり立体的な構造体を構成したりする用途に適した構造材を提供する。【解決手段】複数のピース2を積層及び接着してなる積層体4と、積層体を貫通する貫通孔6と、貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体8と、を具備する構造体1であって、棒状体が、金属製、木製若しくは樹脂製の中空パイプ又は無垢棒であり、複数のピースの形状、模様又は色彩が単一種類又は複数種類である。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structural material suitable for an application in which a load is applied or a three-dimensional structure is formed by using scraps and waste materials. SOLUTION: A structure 1 comprising a laminated body 4 formed by laminating and adhering a plurality of pieces 2, a through hole 6 penetrating the laminated body, and a rod-shaped body 8 inserted and adhered into the through hole. The rod-shaped body is a hollow pipe or a solid rod made of metal, wood or resin, and the shapes, patterns or colors of the plurality of pieces are one or more. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、例えば端材や廃材を利用して椅子の脚等に適した構造体及びこれを用いたインテリアプロダクトに関する。 The present invention relates to a structure suitable for chair legs and the like by using, for example, scraps and waste materials, and an interior product using the same.

従来から、例えば椅子の脚等には、木材を切り出したものや金属製のパイプ等の構造材が使用されており、また、端材を利用した構造体として、例えば特許文献1(実用新案登録第3157014号公報)では、余り木、端材を無駄なく利用し、現場で作業を効率化する寄木模様壁構造体が提案されている。 Conventionally, for example, structural materials such as cut out wood and metal pipes have been used for the legs of chairs, and as a structure using scraps, for example, Patent Document 1 (utility model registration). No. 3157014) proposes a parquet-patterned wall structure that makes efficient use of surplus wood and offcuts in the field.

上記特許文献1においては、より具体的には、図1に示されるように、モザイク板10を、薄い木片2と厚い木片3を互いに重ならないように列状に台板の端部まで隙間無く並べ、かつ所定の列c2、c8についてはその列の両端部位置に、木片2が配置されている。そして、所定の列c2、c8が連続するようにモザイク板10を並べ、所定の列c2、c8において固定金具4で支持体に固定し、固定金具4の上から、木片2と3の厚さの差の厚さを持つ木片7を貼り付けて寄木模様壁構造体100が構成されている(特許文献1、要約)。 More specifically, in the above Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the mosaic plate 10 is arranged in a row so that the thin wood piece 2 and the thick wood piece 3 do not overlap each other, and there is no gap to the end of the base plate. For the predetermined rows c2 and c8, the wood pieces 2 are arranged at both ends of the row. Then, the mosaic plates 10 are arranged so that the predetermined rows c2 and c8 are continuous, fixed to the support with the fixing bracket 4 in the predetermined rows c2 and c8, and the thickness of the wood pieces 2 and 3 is increased from above the fixing bracket 4. A parquet pattern wall structure 100 is constructed by pasting wood pieces 7 having a thickness different from each other (Patent Document 1, Summary).

実用新案登録第3157014号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3157014

しかしながら、上記特許文献1において提案されている構造体は、寄木模様壁構造体という特定の機能及び用途のためのものであり、荷重がかかったり立体的な構造体を構成したりする用途には必ずしも適しているものではない。 However, the structure proposed in Patent Document 1 is for a specific function and use of a parquet pattern wall structure, and is used for applications such as applying a load or forming a three-dimensional structure. Not always suitable.

そこで、本考案の目的は、端材や廃材を利用して、荷重がかかったり強い衝撃等でも形態を保持することができる立体的な構造体を構成したりする用途に適した構造材を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a structural material suitable for use in constructing a three-dimensional structure capable of maintaining its shape even when a load is applied or a strong impact is applied by using scraps and waste materials. To do.

かかる課題を解決するため、本考案は、
複数のピースを積層及び接着してなる積層体と、
前記積層体を貫通する貫通孔と、
前記貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体と、
を具備すること、を特徴とする構造体、
を提供する。
In order to solve such a problem, the present invention
A laminate made by laminating and adhering multiple pieces,
A through hole penetrating the laminated body and
A rod-shaped body inserted and adhered into the through hole,
A structure characterized by
I will provide a.

かかる構成を有する本考案の構造体では、前記棒状体が、金属製、木製若しくは樹脂製の中空パイプ又は無垢棒であること、が好ましい。 In the structure of the present invention having such a structure, it is preferable that the rod-shaped body is a hollow pipe or a solid rod made of metal, wood or resin.

また、上記本考案の構造体においては、前記複数のピースの形状、模様又は色彩が単一種類又は複数種類のいずれであってもよい。即ち、同じ形状、模様又は色彩のピースで構造体が構成されていてもよいし、各ピースの形状、模様及び色彩が全て同じでもいずれか一つ以上が異なっていてもよい。換言すると、上記本考案の構造体においては、前記複数のピースの形状、模様又は色彩が複数種類であってもよい。 Further, in the structure of the present invention, the shapes, patterns or colors of the plurality of pieces may be either a single type or a plurality of types. That is, the structure may be composed of pieces having the same shape, pattern, or color, or the shapes, patterns, and colors of the pieces may all be the same, or one or more of them may be different. In other words, in the structure of the present invention, there may be a plurality of types of shapes, patterns or colors of the plurality of pieces.

また、本考案は、上記本考案の構造体で構成された脚を有すること、を特徴とする椅子等のインテリアプロダクトも提供する。なお、ここでいうインテリアプロダクトとは、椅子等の家具はもちろんのこと、タオルバー、ドアノブ、テープカッター等の文具、一輪差し、包丁立て、傘立て、オセロ等のおもちゃ等々、端材をくり抜き、接着、補強し、軽量化して形成した本考案に係る構造体を適用できる家具やインテリア製品を広く含む概念である。 The present invention also provides an interior product such as a chair, which is characterized by having legs configured by the structure of the present invention. Interior products here include not only furniture such as chairs, but also stationery such as towel bars, door knobs, tape cutters, single-wheel holders, kitchen knife stands, umbrella stands, toys such as Othello, and other scraps. It is a concept that broadly includes furniture and interior products to which the structure according to the present invention formed by bonding, reinforcing, and reducing weight can be applied.

本考案に係る構造体は、複数のピースを積層及び接着してなる積層体と、前記積層体を貫通する貫通孔と、前記貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体と、で構成されているため、荷重がかかったり強い衝撃等を受けたりしてもピース同士の間で剥離乃至は分離しにくくその形態を有効に保持することができ、立体的な構造体を構成する用途に適している。そして、上記ピースとして、例えば端材や廃材を有効に利用することができるため、本考案は、端材や廃材を利用して、荷重がかかったり強い衝撃等を受けたりする立体的な構造体を構成する用途に適した構造材及びこれを用いたインテリアプロダクトを実現するものである。 The structure according to the present invention is composed of a laminate formed by laminating and adhering a plurality of pieces, a through hole penetrating the laminate, and a rod-shaped body inserted and adhered into the through hole. Therefore, even if a load is applied or a strong impact is applied, it is difficult for the pieces to separate or separate from each other, and the shape can be effectively maintained, which is suitable for applications forming a three-dimensional structure. There is. Then, as the piece, for example, scraps and waste materials can be effectively used. Therefore, the present invention uses the scraps and waste materials to form a three-dimensional structure that receives a load or a strong impact. It is intended to realize a structural material suitable for the intended use and an interior product using the structural material.

本考案の一実施形態に係る構造体の構造を示す概略斜視図(写真)である。It is a schematic perspective view (photograph) which shows the structure of the structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す構造体を用いて構成した椅子の概略斜視図(写真)である。It is a schematic perspective view (photograph) of a chair constructed by using the structure shown in FIG. 本考案の別の実施形態に係る構造体を用いて構成したドアノブの概略斜視図(写真)(a)と、図3(a)の矢印Xの方向からみた場合の概念図(b)である。It is a schematic perspective view (photograph) (a) of a doorknob constructed by using the structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, and a conceptual diagram (b) when viewed from the direction of arrow X in FIG. 3 (a). .. 本考案の更に別の実施形態に係る構造体を用いて構成したタオルバー(2種類)の概略斜視図(写真)(a)と、図4(a)のそれぞれ矢印Y及び矢印Zの方向からみた場合の概念図(b)及び(c)である。From the schematic perspective views (photographs) (a) of the towel bars (two types) constructed by using the structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and from the directions of arrows Y and Z, respectively, in FIG. 4 (a). It is a conceptual diagram (b) and (c) when viewed.

以下、本考案の代表的な実施形態に係る構造体の一例としての構造材及びこれを用いた椅子について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図面は、本考案を概念的に説明するためのものであるから、理解容易のために、必要に応じて寸法、比又は数を誇張又は簡略化して表している場合もあり、本考案はこれらのみに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, a structural material as an example of the structure according to a typical embodiment of the present invention and a chair using the same will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Since the drawings are for conceptually explaining the present invention, the dimensions, ratios or numbers may be exaggerated or simplified as necessary for easy understanding. Is not limited to these.

本実施形態に係る構造体1は、図1に示すように、複数のピース2を積層及び接着してなる積層体4と、積層体4を貫通する貫通孔6と、貫通孔6内に挿入及び接着された棒状体8と、を具備している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the structure 1 according to the present embodiment is inserted into a laminated body 4 formed by laminating and adhering a plurality of pieces 2, a through hole 6 penetrating the laminated body 4, and the through hole 6. And the bonded rod-shaped body 8.

ここで、各ピース(片)2は、本実施形態においては、略正方形の平板状を呈しており、これらを積層して各ピース2間を接着剤にて接着することにより、積層体4が構成されている。かかるピース2には、例えば木、石(大理石)及び樹脂(人工大理石)等の端材や廃材に切削、くり抜き、研磨等の加工を施して、好適に使用することができる。ピース2の形状、模様及び色彩並びに寸法は、積層体4及び構造体1並びにこれらを用いた最終製品(家具等)において所望する形態に応じて適宜変更することができる。 Here, each piece (piece) 2 has a substantially square flat plate shape in the present embodiment, and by laminating these and adhering between the pieces 2 with an adhesive, the laminated body 4 is formed. It is configured. Such a piece 2 can be suitably used by subjecting scraps and waste materials such as wood, stone (marble) and resin (artificial marble) to processing such as cutting, hollowing out, and polishing. The shape, pattern, color, and dimensions of the piece 2 can be appropriately changed according to the desired form in the laminated body 4, the structure 1, and the final product (furniture, etc.) using them.

積層体4を貫通する貫通孔6は、例えば積層体4にドリルを用いて形成することができ、また、先にピース2にドリルで孔を形成して積層することにより、貫通孔6を有する積層体4を形成することもできる。貫通孔6の開口断面は略円形状であればよいが、棒状体8の横断面形状に合わせて適宜変更すればよい。 The through hole 6 penetrating the laminated body 4 can be formed, for example, by using a drill in the laminated body 4, and has a through hole 6 by first forming a hole in the piece 2 with a drill and laminating. The laminated body 4 can also be formed. The opening cross section of the through hole 6 may have a substantially circular shape, but may be appropriately changed according to the cross section shape of the rod-shaped body 8.

また、積層体4の貫通孔6には、棒状体8が挿入乃至は挿通されており、棒状体8と貫通孔6との間には、図示しないが接着剤による接着層が形成されている。図1においては、棒状体8は積層の両端から外部に出る長さを有しているが、積層体4の用途に応じて適宜切断等して長さを調整すればよい。 Further, a rod-shaped body 8 is inserted or inserted into the through hole 6 of the laminated body 4, and an adhesive layer (not shown) is formed between the rod-shaped body 8 and the through hole 6 by an adhesive (not shown). .. In FIG. 1, the rod-shaped body 8 has a length that extends outward from both ends of the laminate, but the length may be adjusted by appropriately cutting or the like depending on the use of the laminate 4.

棒状体8は、本実施形態においては、中空の金属アルミ製パイプであり、その寸法は貫通孔6の開口断面に適合するように設定されている。棒状体8としては、金属製、木製若しくは樹脂製の中空パイプを用いることができ、また、金属製、木製若しくは樹脂製の無垢棒を用いることもできる。径の寸法や強度等に応じて、適宜選択することができる。 In the present embodiment, the rod-shaped body 8 is a hollow metal-aluminum pipe, and its dimensions are set so as to match the opening cross section of the through hole 6. As the rod-shaped body 8, a hollow pipe made of metal, wood or resin can be used, and a solid metal, wood or resin rod can also be used. It can be appropriately selected according to the size and strength of the diameter.

ここで、図2は、図1に示す構造体1を4つの脚に適用した椅子12の構造を示す斜視図である。図2に示すように、椅子12は、上記の構造体1で構成された脚10を具備しており、天板からなる座部14にこれらを従来公知の方法で取り付けることにより得られる。 Here, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the chair 12 in which the structure 1 shown in FIG. 1 is applied to the four legs. As shown in FIG. 2, the chair 12 includes legs 10 made of the above structure 1, and is obtained by attaching these to a seat portion 14 made of a top plate by a conventionally known method.

また、他の実施形態として、図3(a)に示すように、本考案に係る構造体を用いてドアノブ16を構成することができる。このドアノブ16は、複数のピースを積層及び接着してなる積層体4と、積層体4を貫通する貫通孔と、貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体(基材)18と、を具備する構造体1で構成されている。 Further, as another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3A, the doorknob 16 can be configured by using the structure according to the present invention. The doorknob 16 includes a laminated body 4 formed by laminating and adhering a plurality of pieces, a through hole penetrating the laminated body 4, and a rod-shaped body (base material) 18 inserted and adhered into the through hole. It is composed of the structure 1 to be used.

棒状体(基材)18が、ドアノブ16とドアとを繋ぐ連結部を構成していてもよく、また、棒状体(基材)18は、ドアノブ16とドアとを繋ぐ連結部と別部材であってもよい。ここで、図3(a)の矢印Xの方向からみた場合、ドアノブ16を構成する構造体1(積層体4)は図3(b)に示すように略円形状に見えるが、この実施形態では、棒状体18に比較的小径のアルミニウム製無垢材を用いるのが好ましい。 The rod-shaped body (base material) 18 may form a connecting portion connecting the door knob 16 and the door, and the rod-shaped body (base material) 18 is a member separate from the connecting portion connecting the door knob 16 and the door. There may be. Here, when viewed from the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 3A, the structure 1 (laminated body 4) constituting the doorknob 16 looks like a substantially circular shape as shown in FIG. 3B. Therefore, it is preferable to use a solid aluminum material having a relatively small diameter for the rod-shaped body 18.

また、更に別の実施形態として、図4(a)に示すように、本考案に係る構造体を用いてタオルバー20を構成することもできる。このタオルバー20は、複数のピースを積層及び接着してなる積層体4と、積層体4を貫通する貫通孔と、貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体(基材)18と、を具備する構造体1で構成されている。棒状体(基材)18は、積層体4から外部に延びて露出している。 Further, as yet another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, the towel bar 20 can be configured by using the structure according to the present invention. The towel bar 20 comprises a laminated body 4 formed by laminating and adhering a plurality of pieces, a through hole penetrating the laminated body 4, and a rod-shaped body (base material) 18 inserted and adhered into the through hole. It is composed of the structure 1 provided. The rod-shaped body (base material) 18 extends outward from the laminated body 4 and is exposed.

ここで、図4(a)のそれぞれ矢印Y及び矢印Zの方向からみた場合、上側のタオルバー20は図4(b)に示すように略円形状に見え、下側のタオルバー20は図4(c)に示すように略正方形状(矩形状)に見える。そして、図4(b)のように比較的小径の棒状体18の場合は、アルミニウム製無垢材を用いるのが好ましく、また、図4(c)のように比較的大径の棒状体18の場合は、アルミニウム製中空パイプを用いるのが好ましくい。 Here, when viewed from the directions of arrows Y and Z, respectively, in FIG. 4A, the upper towel bar 20 looks like a substantially circular shape as shown in FIG. 4B, and the lower towel bar 20 is shown in FIG. As shown in 4 (c), it looks like a substantially square shape (rectangular shape). Then, in the case of the rod-shaped body 18 having a relatively small diameter as shown in FIG. 4 (b), it is preferable to use a solid aluminum material, and as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the rod-shaped body 18 having a relatively large diameter is used. In this case, it is preferable to use an aluminum hollow pipe.

1・・・構造体、
2・・・ピース、
4・・・積層体、
6・・・貫通孔、
8・・・棒状体、
10・・・脚、
12・・・椅子、
14・・・座部、
16・・・ドアノブ、
18・・・棒状体(基材)、
20・・・タオルバー。
1 ... Structure,
2 ... Peace,
4 ... Laminated body,
6 ... Through hole,
8 ... rod-shaped body,
10 ... legs,
12 ... Chair,
14 ... Seat,
16 ... Doorknob,
18 ... Rod-shaped body (base material),
20 ... Towel bar.

Claims (4)

複数のピースを積層及び接着してなる積層体と、
前記積層体を貫通する貫通孔と、
前記貫通孔内に挿入及び接着された棒状体と、
を具備すること、を特徴とする構造体。
A laminate made by laminating and adhering multiple pieces,
A through hole penetrating the laminated body and
A rod-shaped body inserted and adhered into the through hole,
A structure characterized by being provided with.
前記棒状体が、金属製、木製若しくは樹脂製の中空パイプ又は無垢棒であること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の構造体。
The rod-shaped body is a hollow pipe made of metal, wood or resin, or a solid rod.
The structure according to claim 1.
前記複数のピースの形状、模様又は色彩が単一種類又は複数種類であること、
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の構造体。
The shape, pattern or color of the plurality of pieces is one type or multiple types.
The structure according to claim 1 or 2.
請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の構造体を有すること、
を特徴とするインテリアプロダクト。

Having the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
An interior product featuring.

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