JP3234089U - Forest funeral container - Google Patents

Forest funeral container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3234089U
JP3234089U JP2021002381U JP2021002381U JP3234089U JP 3234089 U JP3234089 U JP 3234089U JP 2021002381 U JP2021002381 U JP 2021002381U JP 2021002381 U JP2021002381 U JP 2021002381U JP 3234089 U JP3234089 U JP 3234089U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
container
upper lid
inner container
burial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021002381U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
逸朗 水上
逸朗 水上
Original Assignee
株式会社 アイエム
株式会社 アイエム
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 アイエム, 株式会社 アイエム filed Critical 株式会社 アイエム
Priority to JP2021002381U priority Critical patent/JP3234089U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3234089U publication Critical patent/JP3234089U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

【課題】複数者の遺骨を一緒に埋葬可能な樹林葬用容器を低コストで提供する。【解決手段】遺骨を収容し地中に埋葬して樹林葬を行うための容器であって、樹脂製の外容器12と、2以上の樹脂製の内容器21、31を備える。内容器は、遺骨を入れるための開口を有して内部に遺骨を収容可能な内容器本体と、前記開口を開閉可能に閉塞する上蓋とを有する。外容器は、垂直方向に起立する筒状の周壁14と、当該周壁によって囲まれる収納空間17の底面を閉塞する底蓋15と、収納空間の天面を開閉可能に閉塞する外蓋18とを有し、2以上の内容器を垂直方向に重ねて収納空間に収納できる。外蓋の係止手段として周壁14の上縁に係止溝16を、外蓋の内周面に係止突起19を夫々備える。周壁は例えばABS樹脂パイプ又は塩ビパイプにより構成する。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a forest burial container capable of burying the remains of a plurality of persons together at a low cost. SOLUTION: This is a container for accommodating ashes and burying them in the ground for forest burial, and includes an outer container 12 made of resin and two or more inner containers 21 and 31 made of resin. The inner container has an inner container body having an opening for containing the ashes and capable of accommodating the ashes inside, and an upper lid that closes the opening so as to be openable and closable. The outer container includes a cylindrical peripheral wall 14 that stands up in the vertical direction, a bottom lid 15 that closes the bottom surface of the storage space 17 surrounded by the peripheral wall, and an outer lid 18 that closes the top surface of the storage space so as to be openable and closable. It has two or more inner containers that can be stacked vertically and stored in the storage space. As a means for locking the outer lid, a locking groove 16 is provided on the upper edge of the peripheral wall 14, and a locking projection 19 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid. The peripheral wall is made of, for example, an ABS resin pipe or a vinyl chloride pipe. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

本考案は、樹林葬用容器に係り、特に、樹林葬を行う場合に遺骨を入れて埋葬するための容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a container for forest burial, and more particularly to a container for burying ashes when performing forest burial.

樹林葬が近年広まりつつある。この樹林葬とは、樹木葬などとも呼ばれ、樹木をシンボル(墓碑)としてその周辺に遺骨を埋葬する葬儀の方法である。 Forest burial has become widespread in recent years. This forest burial is also called a tree burial, and is a funeral method in which the ashes are buried around the tree as a symbol (gravestone).

樹林葬を行う場所としては、墓地として許可を得ている寺院や、霊園の一部に設けた専用の区域などがあり、霊園全体を樹木葬専用の墓域としている樹林墓地もある。 Places for forest burial include temples that have been approved as graveyards and dedicated areas set up in part of the reien, and there are also forest graveyards where the entire reien is dedicated to tree burial.

樹林葬へのニーズが増大している背景には、都市部への人口集中に伴い居住地からのアクセスが良い場所に墓地が求められていることや、少子化による墓地費用の削減の要請、単身者の増加により永代使用を前提とした従来型墓地への需要が少なくなってきていることなどが挙げられるが、これらに加えて、自然に還りたいという希望をかなえられる埋葬方法への需要が考えられる。 Behind the growing need for forest burial is the need for graveyards in places that are easily accessible from residential areas due to the concentration of population in urban areas, and the demand for reductions in graveyard costs due to the declining birthrate. Due to the increase in the number of singles, the demand for conventional graveyards that are supposed to be used for a long time is decreasing, but in addition to these, there is a demand for burial methods that can fulfill the desire to return to nature. Conceivable.

また、遺骨を入れて埋葬する容器である骨壷を開示する文献として下記特許文献1〜5がある。 In addition, there are the following patent documents 1 to 5 as documents that disclose an urn, which is a container for burying ashes.

実用新案登録第2581104号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2581104 特開2009−56120号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-56120 特開2010−136963号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-136963 実用新案登録第3197640号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3197640 実用新案登録第3203652号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3203652

ところで、樹林葬では一般に、遺骨を袋や骨壷に収容した後に、これらをコンクリート等で地中に形成した墓穴区画(カロート/納骨室)に収納することにより埋葬を行っている。 By the way, in forest burial, ashes are generally stored in a bag or an urn, and then buried in a grave hole section (carrot / bone burial chamber) formed in the ground with concrete or the like.

ところが、骨壷は陶磁器製のものが多く、衝撃に弱いうえに雨水や埃、昆虫の侵入などを受けて、収容した遺骨が経年劣化する問題がある(袋を使用する場合も同様)。このため、前記特許文献1〜3のように密閉性を高めて内部の遺骨を保護可能な骨壷の提案もなされているが、これらの骨壷も必ずしも樹林葬に適したものではない。 However, most of the urns are made of ceramics, and they are vulnerable to impacts, and there is a problem that the stored ashes deteriorate over time due to the invasion of rainwater, dust, and insects (the same applies when using a bag). For this reason, although there have been proposals for urns capable of improving the airtightness and protecting the internal ashes as in Patent Documents 1 to 3, these urns are not necessarily suitable for forest burial.

なぜなら、近年では配偶者や肉親あるいはペットと一緒に埋葬されたいと言う要望が少なくないが、上記骨壷は、複数の者の遺骨を収容できるものではなく、かかる要望に応えることが出来ないからである。 This is because, in recent years, there have been many requests for burial with spouses, relatives, or pets, but the above urns cannot accommodate the remains of multiple people and cannot meet such requests. be.

一方、前記特許文献4には、複数の者の遺骨を収容可能な骨壷が開示されている。 On the other hand, Patent Document 4 discloses an urn capable of accommodating the ashes of a plurality of persons.

しかしながらこの特許文献4に記載の骨壷は、遺骨を収容する複数の収容部の端部を入れ子式に差し込んで接続する構造であるから、高い加工精度が要求され製造コストが嵩む難がある。また、収容部の端部を単に差し込んだだけの構造であるから、雨水や埃、昆虫の侵入などを受けて、収容した遺骨が劣化すると言う前述した既存の骨壷と同様の問題が生じ得る。 However, since the urn described in Patent Document 4 has a structure in which the ends of a plurality of accommodating portions for accommodating ashes are inserted and connected in a nested manner, high processing accuracy is required and the manufacturing cost is increased. Further, since the structure is such that the end portion of the accommodating portion is simply inserted, the same problem as the above-mentioned existing urn, in which the accommodating ashes deteriorate due to the invasion of rainwater, dust, insects, etc., may occur.

さらに、樹林葬では数十年後(例えば33年後や50年後等)に遺骨を取り出して合祀墓に移されることがあり、遺骨を入れていた骨壷はこのときに不要になるが、骨壷の廃棄が難しいという問題がある。遺骨が収容されていたと言う特殊性から、産業廃棄物として処分するにも骨壷の引取り業者が少ないからである。 Furthermore, in forest burial, the ashes may be taken out and moved to the grave after several decades (for example, 33 years or 50 years later), and the urn containing the ashes is no longer needed at this time, but the urn There is a problem that it is difficult to dispose of. Because of the peculiarity that the ashes were contained, there are few urn collectors to dispose of as industrial waste.

他方、このような問題を解決するため、出願人は前記特許文献5に記載の考案を先に提案した。 On the other hand, in order to solve such a problem, the applicant has previously proposed the device described in Patent Document 5.

しかしながらこの考案では、製造コストの点で更なる改良の余地を残している。具体的には、当該考案では、外容器の上面開口を閉塞する外蓋をスクリューキャップのような螺子構造によって外容器本体に固定するが、このような構造によると、外蓋の内面と外容器本体の周縁の双方に螺子を形成しなければならないから、量産品として提供するためには外蓋を成型する金型と、外容器を成型するための金型が必要となり、製造コストが嵩む難がある。 However, this device leaves room for further improvement in terms of manufacturing costs. Specifically, in the present invention, the outer lid that closes the upper surface opening of the outer container is fixed to the outer container body by a screw structure such as a screw cap. According to such a structure, the inner surface of the outer lid and the outer container are fixed. Since screws must be formed on both sides of the peripheral edge of the main body, a mold for molding the outer lid and a mold for molding the outer container are required to provide it as a mass-produced product, which makes it difficult to increase the manufacturing cost. There is.

したがって、本考案の目的は、今後増えることが予想される樹林葬に好適な遺骨収容容器を低廉な製造コストで提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an ashes storage container suitable for forest burial, which is expected to increase in the future, at a low manufacturing cost.

前記課題を解決し目的を達成するため、本考案に係る樹林葬用容器は、遺骨を収容し地中に埋葬して樹林葬を行うための容器であって、当該容器は、遺骨を入れるための内容器開口を有して内部に遺骨を収容可能な有底無蓋の内容器本体と、内容器開口を開閉可能に閉塞する上蓋とを有する2以上の内容器と、内容器を収容する外容器開口を有して内部に2以上の内容器を垂直方向に重ねて収容可能な有底無蓋の外容器本体と、外容器開口を開閉可能に閉塞する外蓋と、外蓋を外容器本体に着脱自在に固定する外蓋係止手段とを有する外容器とを備える。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the forest burial container according to the present invention is a container for accommodating ashes and burying them in the ground for forest burial, and the container is for storing the ashes. An inner container body with a bottomless lid that has an inner container opening and can accommodate ashes inside, two or more inner containers having an upper lid that can open and close the inner container opening, and an outer container that accommodates the inner container. A bottomed and uncovered outer container body that has a container opening and can accommodate two or more inner containers stacked vertically inside, an outer lid that closes the outer container opening so that it can be opened and closed, and an outer lid that closes the outer container body It is provided with an outer container having an outer lid locking means for detachably fixing the outer lid.

また、上記外蓋は、外容器開口を覆うことが可能な円盤状の外蓋天板と、外蓋天板の周縁から立ち下がるリング状の外蓋側壁とを有し、外容器本体は、その上端部に、外蓋側壁より小さな外径を有し外蓋側壁内に差し込まれて外蓋と嵌合する外蓋嵌合部を備え、外蓋係止手段は、外蓋嵌合部の外周面および外蓋側壁の内周面のうちのいずれか一方に備えた外蓋係止突起と、外蓋嵌合部の外周面および外蓋側壁の内周面のうちの他方に備えた外蓋係止溝とを含み、外蓋係止溝は、外容器開口を閉塞するため外蓋を外容器本体に被せるときに、外蓋係止突起を受け入れて外蓋係止突起が垂直方向に移動できるよう垂直方向に延びる外容器垂直溝部と、外蓋係止突起が外容器垂直溝部を垂直方向に移動した後に外容器本体と外蓋との間の相対的な回転操作に伴って当該回転方向に移動できるように外容器垂直溝部の先端部から水平に延びる外容器水平溝部とを備えることにより略L字状の全体形状を有する。 Further, the outer lid has a disk-shaped outer lid top plate capable of covering the outer container opening and a ring-shaped outer lid side wall that rises from the peripheral edge of the outer lid top plate. An outer lid fitting portion having an outer diameter smaller than that of the outer lid side wall and being inserted into the outer lid side wall to be fitted with the outer lid is provided at the upper end portion thereof, and the outer lid locking means is the outer lid fitting portion. An outer lid locking projection provided on either one of the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall, and an outer surface provided on the other of the outer peripheral surface of the outer lid fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall. The outer lid locking groove includes the lid locking groove, and the outer lid locking groove receives the outer lid locking protrusion when the outer lid is put on the outer container body to close the outer container opening, and the outer lid locking protrusion is vertically oriented. The vertical groove of the outer container that extends vertically so that it can be moved, and the outer lid locking protrusion moves vertically through the vertical groove of the outer container, and then the rotation is accompanied by the relative rotation operation between the outer container body and the outer lid. It has a substantially L-shaped overall shape by providing an outer container horizontal groove portion that extends horizontally from the tip end portion of the outer container vertical groove portion so that it can move in the direction.

そして、外蓋を外容器本体の外蓋嵌合部に嵌合させ、外蓋係止突起を外容器垂直溝部に沿って垂直に移動させた後、外蓋と外容器本体を相対回転させて外蓋係止突起を外容器水平溝部に沿って水平に移動させると、外蓋が外容器本体に係止されて外容器本体が外蓋により閉塞される。 Then, the outer lid is fitted to the outer lid fitting portion of the outer container body, the outer lid locking projection is moved vertically along the outer container vertical groove portion, and then the outer lid and the outer container body are relatively rotated. When the outer lid locking protrusion is moved horizontally along the horizontal groove of the outer container, the outer lid is locked to the outer container main body and the outer container main body is closed by the outer lid.

本考案では、遺骨を内容器に入れ、内容器を外容器に収納し、この外容器を地中に埋め或いは納骨室などに収容することにより埋葬を行う。 In the present invention, the ashes are placed in an inner container, the inner container is stored in the outer container, and the outer container is buried in the ground or housed in a bone burial chamber or the like for burial.

内容器は、遺骨を収容する内容器本体と、内容器本体の開口を塞ぐ上蓋とを有する。一方、外容器は、筒状の全体形状を有し、複数の内容器を垂直方向(高さ方向)に積み重ねるようにして内部に収納することが出来る。外容器の天面は内容器を出し入れ出来るようにするため、開閉自在な外蓋によって閉塞する。 The inner container has an inner container main body for accommodating the ashes and an upper lid for closing the opening of the inner container main body. On the other hand, the outer container has a cylindrical overall shape, and a plurality of inner containers can be stored inside by stacking them in the vertical direction (height direction). The top surface of the outer container is closed by an openable and closable outer lid so that the inner container can be taken in and out.

したがって、例えば合祀葬や分骨を行うときなど、埋葬した遺骨を取り出したいときには、外蓋を開けて外容器の収納空間から内容器を取り出し、内容器の上蓋を開ければ内容器本体内に収納してある遺骨を取り出すことが出来る。 Therefore, when you want to take out the buried ashes, for example, when performing a burial or splitting, open the outer lid and take out the inner container from the storage space of the outer container, and open the upper lid of the inner container to store it in the inner container body. You can take out the ashes that have been made.

また、外容器には複数の内容器を収納することが出来るから、配偶者や肉親あるいはペット等と一緒に埋葬されたいと言う要望にも応えることが出来る。また、内容器と外容器の二重構造によって遺骨が保護されるから、すなわち、遺骨はそれぞれ内容器に収容された後、更に外容器に収納されるから、遺骨の劣化を防ぐことが出来る。 In addition, since a plurality of inner containers can be stored in the outer container, it is possible to meet the demand for burial with a spouse, relatives, pets, or the like. Further, since the ashes are protected by the double structure of the inner container and the outer container, that is, the ashes are stored in the inner container and then further stored in the outer container, deterioration of the ashes can be prevented.

また、例えば夫婦のいずれかを先に埋葬し、残された者を後年同じ外容器内に収容して埋葬するような場合に、後年の埋葬時には外容器を開けるだけで済み、先に埋葬されている遺骨は後に埋葬するための内容器とは別の内容器に収容されこれを開ける必要はないから、後年の埋葬行為によって先に埋葬されている遺骨が痛むことがなく、この点でも本考案によれば遺骨を良好な状態に維持することが出来る。 Also, for example, if one of the couples is to be buried first and the remaining person is to be housed in the same outer container later and buried, it is only necessary to open the outer container at the time of later burial. Since the ashes buried are stored in an inner container separate from the inner container for later burial and it is not necessary to open it, the ashes buried earlier will not be damaged by the burial act in later years. In this respect as well, according to the present invention, the ashes can be maintained in a good condition.

さらに本考案では、出願人が先に提案した容器と異なり、外容器を閉塞する外蓋をスクリュー(螺子)式の係止手段ではなく、係止突起と係止溝による係止構造としたから、容器の製造コストを低減することが出来る。 Further, in the present invention, unlike the container previously proposed by the applicant, the outer lid for closing the outer container is not a screw-type locking means but a locking structure using a locking projection and a locking groove. , The manufacturing cost of the container can be reduced.

特に、外容器本体が、一定の外径と内径とを有するパイプ部材からなる無底無蓋の外周壁と、当該外周壁の底面を閉塞する外底蓋とを有するものとし、外蓋係止突起を外蓋側壁の内周面に備えるとともに、外蓋係止溝を外蓋嵌合部の外周面に備えることが好ましい。ABS樹脂パイプや塩ビパイプ等の汎用されているパイプ部材を利用して外容器本体の外周壁を形成できるようにすることで、一層低廉なコストで容器を製造することを可能とするためである。 In particular, it is assumed that the outer container main body has a bottomless outer peripheral wall made of a pipe member having a constant outer diameter and inner diameter, and an outer bottom lid that closes the bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall, and the outer lid locking protrusion. Is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall, and the outer lid locking groove is preferably provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer lid fitting portion. This is because it is possible to manufacture the container at a lower cost by making it possible to form the outer peripheral wall of the outer container body by using a general-purpose pipe member such as an ABS resin pipe or a vinyl chloride pipe. ..

外蓋嵌合部(外容器本体)側に外蓋係止溝を備えるのは、金型を使用しなくても外容器本体を形成できるようにするためである。すなわちこのような構造によれば、容器を量産する場合にも、外容器本体を作製するときに金型を用いることなく、汎用のパイプ部材を利用し(所定の長さに切断し)、当該パイプ部材の上端部外面に溝(外蓋係止溝)を掘るだけの簡易な作業で外容器本体の外周壁を作製することが可能となる。 The outer lid locking groove is provided on the outer lid fitting portion (outer container main body) side so that the outer container main body can be formed without using a mold. That is, according to such a structure, even when mass-producing containers, a general-purpose pipe member is used (cut to a predetermined length) without using a mold when manufacturing the outer container body. It is possible to manufacture the outer peripheral wall of the outer container body by a simple operation of digging a groove (outer lid locking groove) on the outer surface of the upper end portion of the pipe member.

この場合、外底蓋は、例えば外周壁の底面を覆うことが可能な円盤状の外底蓋本体と、外底蓋本体の周縁から外周壁の外周面に沿って立ち上がるリング状の外底蓋側壁とを有するようにし、外周壁の下端部を外底蓋側壁内に差し込んで固定することにより外周壁の底面を閉塞するようにすれば良い。 In this case, the outer bottom lid is, for example, a disk-shaped outer bottom lid body that can cover the bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall, and a ring-shaped outer bottom lid that rises from the peripheral edge of the outer bottom lid main body along the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall. The bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall may be closed by having a side wall and inserting and fixing the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall into the side wall of the outer bottom lid.

また、上記外蓋係止突起は、外蓋の内周面から外蓋の中心部に向け突出する円柱状の形状を有することが好ましい。外蓋を外容器本体に被せるときに、外蓋係止突起が外容器垂直溝部に入りやすくなるようにするためである。すなわち、外蓋係止突起が円柱状の形状を有していれば、外容器垂直溝部の上縁から外蓋係止突起が当該溝部内に侵入するときに、当該係止突起の湾曲した周面(円柱形状の丸い周面)によって当該係止突起が当該溝部上縁の角に引っ掛かり難くなるから、外蓋係止突起を外容器垂直溝部にスムーズに嵌入させて外蓋を外容器本体に装着することが可能となる。 Further, it is preferable that the outer lid locking projection has a columnar shape protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid toward the central portion of the outer lid. This is to make it easier for the outer lid locking projection to enter the vertical groove portion of the outer container when the outer lid is put on the outer container body. That is, if the outer lid locking projection has a columnar shape, the curved circumference of the locking projection when the outer lid locking projection enters the groove from the upper edge of the vertical groove portion of the outer container. Since the surface (cylindrical round peripheral surface) makes it difficult for the locking projection to be caught in the corner of the upper edge of the groove, the outer lid locking projection is smoothly fitted into the vertical groove of the outer container to attach the outer lid to the outer container body. It can be installed.

また、かかる係止突起を円柱形状とすれば、外蓋係止溝の溝幅を小さく且つ垂直溝部と水平溝部の幅寸法を同一にすることができ、係止溝加工時の労力や煩雑さを軽減することが可能となる。具体的には、例えば係止突起が幅広(水平方向の寸法が大きい)であれば、当該突起の突起の幅寸法に合わせて外容器垂直溝部の溝幅を大きくしなければならない。また係止突起が上下方向に長い形状を有していれば、外容器水平溝部の溝幅(上下方向の寸法)を大きくする必要がある。これに対して、係止突起を円柱形状(断面円形)とすれば、外容器垂直溝部と外容器水平溝部の溝幅を共に強度的に許容される最小の且つ同一の溝幅とすることが出来るから、幅の広い溝あるいは垂直溝部と水平溝部とで溝幅が異なる溝を形成する場合と比較して溝加工時の労力や煩雑さ軽減することが出来る。 Further, if the locking projection has a cylindrical shape, the groove width of the outer lid locking groove can be made small and the width dimension of the vertical groove portion and the horizontal groove portion can be made the same. Can be reduced. Specifically, for example, if the locking projection is wide (the dimension in the horizontal direction is large), the groove width of the outer container vertical groove portion must be increased in accordance with the width dimension of the projection of the protrusion. Further, if the locking projection has a long shape in the vertical direction, it is necessary to increase the groove width (dimension in the vertical direction) of the horizontal groove portion of the outer container. On the other hand, if the locking projection has a cylindrical shape (circular cross section), the groove widths of the outer container vertical groove portion and the outer container horizontal groove portion can both be the minimum and the same groove width that is allowed in terms of strength. Therefore, it is possible to reduce labor and complexity during grooving as compared with the case where a wide groove or a groove having a different groove width is formed between the vertical groove portion and the horizontal groove portion.

外容器(外容器本体や外蓋)および内容器(内容器本体や上蓋)は、共に、樹脂(例えばABS樹脂やポリ塩化ビニル等)を主体とする材料からなるものとすることが好ましい。容器の製造コストを低減するためである。また樹脂材料によれば、焼却処分や溶解処分、リサイクルを可能とし、合祀などのときに廃棄・処分をしやすくすることが出来る。さらに、樹脂製であれば陶磁器等と比較して材料自体に柔軟性があるから、衝撃に強くすることができ破損し難くなる利点もある。また震災のような大規模な災害時にも、破損し難い樹脂製容器の二重構造(外容器と内容器)によって遺骨を保護することができ、容器に喪主や故人の名前を刻んでおけば誰の遺骨か直ちに判別することができ、無名骨が発生することを防ぐことも出来る。 It is preferable that both the outer container (outer container body and outer lid) and the inner container (inner container body and upper lid) are made of a material mainly composed of a resin (for example, ABS resin, polyvinyl chloride, etc.). This is to reduce the manufacturing cost of the container. Further, according to the resin material, it is possible to incinerate, dissolve, and recycle, and it is possible to facilitate disposal and disposal at the time of enshrining. Further, if it is made of resin, the material itself is more flexible than that of ceramics and the like, so that it can be made strong against impact and is less likely to be damaged. In addition, even in the event of a large-scale disaster such as an earthquake, the double structure of a resin container (outer container and inner container) that is not easily damaged can protect the ashes, and the name of the mourner or deceased can be engraved on the container. If this is the case, it is possible to immediately determine who the remains are, and it is possible to prevent the formation of unnamed bones.

また、外容器は、円筒形の全体形状を有し且つ高さ方向の寸法が直径の3倍より大きい場合がある。このように外容器を(したがって容器全体を)縦長の形状とすれば、内部に複数者の遺骨(2以上の内容器)を収納した場合にも横幅をとらないから、隣との間隔をつめて埋葬場所の単位面積あたりより多くの遺骨を埋葬することが可能となる。 In addition, the outer container may have a cylindrical overall shape and its height dimension may be larger than three times its diameter. If the outer container (and therefore the entire container) has a vertically long shape in this way, even if the ashes of multiple people (two or more inner containers) are stored inside, the width will not be taken, so the distance from the neighbor should be reduced. It is possible to bury more ashes per unit area of the burial place.

内容器本体を上蓋によって閉塞する具体的構造としては、例えば次のような構造を採用することが出来る。 As a specific structure for closing the inner container body with the upper lid, for example, the following structure can be adopted.

内容器が、上蓋を内容器本体に着脱自在に固定する上蓋係止手段を有し、上蓋が、内容器開口を覆うことが可能な円盤状の上蓋天板と、上蓋天板の周縁から立ち下がるリング状の上蓋側壁とを有し、内容器本体はその上端部に、上蓋側壁の内径より小さな外径を有し上蓋側壁内に差し込まれて上蓋と嵌合する上蓋嵌合部を備える。また上蓋係止手段が、上蓋嵌合部の外周面および上蓋側壁の内周面のうちのいずれか一方に備えた上蓋係止突起と、上蓋嵌合部の外周面および上蓋側壁の内周面のうちの他方に備えた上蓋係止溝とを含む。 The inner container has an upper lid locking means for detachably fixing the upper lid to the inner container body, and the upper lid stands from a disk-shaped upper lid top plate capable of covering the inner container opening and the peripheral edge of the upper lid top plate. The inner container main body has a ring-shaped upper lid side wall that is lowered, and the inner container main body is provided with an upper lid fitting portion that has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the upper lid side wall and is inserted into the upper lid side wall to be fitted with the upper lid. Further, the upper lid locking means includes an upper lid locking projection provided on either one of the outer peripheral surface of the upper lid fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the upper lid side wall, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper lid fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the upper lid side wall. Includes an upper lid locking groove provided on the other of the two.

上蓋係止溝は、略L字状の全体形状を有する。より具体的には、上蓋係止溝が、内容器開口を閉塞するため上蓋を内容器本体に被せるときに、上蓋係止突起を受け入れて上蓋係止突起が垂直方向に移動できるよう垂直方向に延びる内容器垂直溝部と、上蓋係止突起が内容器垂直溝部を垂直方向に移動した後に内容器本体と上蓋との間の相対的な回転操作に伴って当該回転方向に移動できるように内容器垂直溝部の先端部から水平に延びる内容器水平溝部とを備える。 The upper lid locking groove has a substantially L-shaped overall shape. More specifically, when the upper lid locking groove closes the opening of the inner container and the upper lid is put on the inner container body, the upper lid locking projection is received and the upper lid locking projection can be moved in the vertical direction. The inner container so that the extending inner container vertical groove and the upper lid locking protrusion can move in the rotation direction in accordance with the relative rotation operation between the inner container body and the upper lid after the upper lid locking projection moves vertically in the inner container vertical groove. It is provided with an inner container horizontal groove portion that extends horizontally from the tip portion of the vertical groove portion.

そして、上蓋を内容器本体の上蓋嵌合部に嵌合させ、上蓋係止突起を内容器垂直溝部に沿って垂直に移動させた後、上蓋と内容器本体を相対回転させて上蓋係止突起を内容器水平溝部に沿って水平に移動させると、内容器本体が上蓋により密閉状態に閉塞される。 Then, the upper lid is fitted to the upper lid fitting portion of the inner container body, the upper lid locking projection is moved vertically along the vertical groove portion of the inner container, and then the upper lid and the inner container body are relatively rotated to rotate the upper lid locking projection. Is moved horizontally along the horizontal groove of the inner container, and the inner container body is closed in a sealed state by the upper lid.

また、上記のような閉塞構造を採用する場合には、上蓋により内容器本体を密閉状態に閉塞した閉蓋状態において上蓋と内容器本体の相対回転を阻止するラッチ機構をさらに備えても良い。上蓋が不用意に緩んで内容器本体の密閉状態が解除され、あるいは遺骨を収容した内容器が不用意に開いてしまうことを防ぐためである。 Further, when the closing structure as described above is adopted, a latch mechanism for preventing the relative rotation of the upper lid and the inner container body in the closed state in which the inner container main body is closed by the upper lid may be further provided. This is to prevent the upper lid from being inadvertently loosened and the inner container body from being sealed, or the inner container containing the ashes from being inadvertently opened.

具体的には、当該ラッチ機構は、上蓋係止突起および内容器水平溝部のうちのいずれか一方に備えた凹部と、上蓋係止突起および内容器水平溝部のうちの他方に備えた凸部とを有する。この凸部は、前記凹部と嵌合可能であり、上蓋により内容器本体を密閉状態に閉塞した閉蓋状態において当該凸部が当該凹部に嵌り込むことにより上蓋と内容器本体の相対回転を阻止する。このようなラッチ機構を備えれば、収容した遺骨を長年に亘り良好な状態に維持することが出来る。 Specifically, the latch mechanism includes a recess provided in one of the upper lid locking protrusion and the inner container horizontal groove portion, and a convex portion provided in the other of the upper lid locking protrusion and the inner container horizontal groove portion. Has. This convex portion can be fitted to the concave portion, and the convex portion fits into the concave portion in the closed state in which the inner container main body is closed in a closed state by the upper lid to prevent the relative rotation of the upper lid and the inner container main body. do. If such a latch mechanism is provided, the contained ashes can be maintained in good condition for many years.

本考案において外容器に収納する内容器の個数は、典型的には2個または3個とすることが出来るが、4個以上の内容器を外容器に収納できるようにしても良い。また内容器として、例えば大柄の故人用の比較的大きな内容器と、小柄の故人用の比較的小さな内容器と、ペット用のさらに小さな内容器を用意するなど様々な大きさ(高さ)の内容器を、また外容器についても大きさ(高さ)の異なる複数種類の容器をそれぞれ用意しておけば、内容器と外容器の色々な組み合わせで埋葬を行うことができ、顧客の多様なニーズにきめ細かく対応することが可能となる。 In the present invention, the number of inner containers to be stored in the outer container can be typically two or three, but four or more inner containers may be stored in the outer container. In addition, as the inner container, for example, a relatively large inner container for a large deceased person, a relatively small inner container for a small deceased person, and a smaller inner container for a pet are prepared. By preparing an inner container and multiple types of containers with different sizes (heights) for the outer container, burial can be performed with various combinations of the inner container and the outer container, and a variety of customers can be used. It will be possible to respond to needs in detail.

本考案によれば、樹林葬に好適な遺骨収容容器を低廉な製造コストで提供することが出来る。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a container for containing ashes suitable for forest burial at a low manufacturing cost.

本考案の他の目的、特徴および利点は、図面に基づいて述べる以下の本考案の実施の形態の説明により明らかにする。なお、各図中、同一の符号は、同一又は相当部分を示す。 Other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will be clarified by the following description of embodiments of the present invention described with reference to the drawings. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

図1は、本考案の一実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a forest burial container according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の分解斜視図(外容器の外蓋を開けて内容器を取り出した状態)である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the forest burial container according to the embodiment (a state in which the outer lid of the outer container is opened and the inner container is taken out). 図3は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外蓋を開けた状態)を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing an upper end portion (a state in which the outer lid is opened) of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図4は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外蓋を閉めた状態)を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing an upper end portion (a state in which the outer lid is closed) of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図5は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外蓋を開けた状態)を拡大して示す側面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view showing the upper end portion (state in which the outer lid is opened) of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図6は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外容器本体に外蓋を被せて外蓋係止突起を外蓋形成溝の垂直溝部の下端部まで落とし込んだ状態)を拡大して示す側面図である。FIG. 6 shows the upper end of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment (a state in which the outer container body is covered with the outer lid and the outer lid locking projection is dropped to the lower end of the vertical groove portion of the outer lid forming groove). Is an enlarged side view. 図7は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外容器本体に外蓋を被せて外蓋係止突起を外蓋形成溝の垂直溝部の下端部まで落とし込んだ状態/図6の符号Bで示す部分のC−C断面)を拡大して示す水平断面図である。FIG. 7 shows the upper end of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment (a state in which the outer container body is covered with the outer lid and the outer lid locking projection is dropped to the lower end of the vertical groove portion of the outer lid forming groove /. FIG. 5 is an enlarged horizontal cross-sectional view (CC cross section) of the portion indicated by reference numeral B in FIG. 図8は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器の上端部(外蓋を閉めた状態/図4のA−A断面)を拡大して示す垂直断面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an enlarged upper end portion (state in which the outer lid is closed / AA cross section of FIG. 4) of the outer container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図9は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の外容器(外蓋を閉めた状態)を示す垂直断面図である。FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an outer container (a state in which the outer lid is closed) of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図10は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の内容器を示す斜視図(上蓋を開けた状態)である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view (state in which the upper lid is opened) showing the inner container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment. 図11は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の内容器の一部(図10の符号Dで示す部分/上蓋と内容器本体の係合部を容器内側の斜め下方から見た状態)を示す図である。FIG. 11 shows a part of the inner container of the forest burial container according to the embodiment (a state in which the portion indicated by reference numeral D in FIG. 10 / the engaging portion between the upper lid and the inner container body is viewed from diagonally below inside the container). It is a figure which shows. 図12は、樹林葬墓地の一例を示す概念図である。FIG. 12 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of a forest burial ground. 図13は、前記実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器の他の構成例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another configuration example of the forest burial container according to the embodiment.

図1から図11に示すように本考案の一実施形態に係る樹林葬用容器11は、円筒状の全体形状を有する外容器12と、垂直方向に積み重ねるようにして外容器12の中に収納した2個の内容器21,31とからなる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, the forest burial container 11 according to the embodiment of the present invention is housed in the outer container 12 so as to be stacked vertically with the outer container 12 having a cylindrical overall shape. It is composed of two inner containers 21 and 31.

外容器11は、垂直に起立する円筒状の周壁(外周壁)14、および、周壁14によって囲まれた円柱状の収納空間17の底面部を閉塞する底蓋(外底蓋)15からなる外容器本体13と、外容器本体13の天面開口(外容器開口)15を開閉可能に閉塞する外蓋18とを有する。外容器本体13の周壁14は、汎用されている樹脂パイプ(例えばABS樹脂パイプや塩ビパイプ等)を利用して形成することが可能で、当該樹脂パイプを所定の長さに切断し、下端に底蓋15を固定して周壁14の底面を閉塞すれば良い。なお、底蓋15の固定は、例えば溶着や接着剤による接着等の方法によれば良い。また、外容器12の他の部分(底蓋15および外蓋18)も樹脂材料により構成する。 The outer container 11 is composed of a vertically erecting cylindrical peripheral wall (outer peripheral wall) 14 and a bottom lid (outer bottom lid) 15 that closes the bottom surface of a cylindrical storage space 17 surrounded by the peripheral wall 14. It has a container main body 13 and an outer lid 18 that closes the top surface opening (outer container opening) 15 of the outer container main body 13 so as to be openable and closable. The peripheral wall 14 of the outer container main body 13 can be formed by using a general-purpose resin pipe (for example, ABS resin pipe, vinyl chloride pipe, etc.), and the resin pipe is cut to a predetermined length and formed at the lower end. The bottom lid 15 may be fixed to close the bottom surface of the peripheral wall 14. The bottom lid 15 may be fixed by a method such as welding or adhesion with an adhesive. Further, the other parts of the outer container 12 (bottom lid 15 and outer lid 18) are also made of a resin material.

さらに外容器本体13(周壁14)の上端部外周面には、外蓋18を周壁14に係止するための係止溝16(外蓋係止溝)を形成する。この係止溝16は、外蓋18を外容器本体13に着脱自在に固定する外蓋係止手段を、後述する係止突起19とともに構成するもので、本実施形態では当該外蓋係止手段を2つ、すなわち係止溝16と係止突起19を2組備える。またこれら2つの外蓋係止手段は、円筒状の周壁14の直径の両端部(周壁14の中心軸線に対して対称な位置)に配置する。外蓋18を安定して周壁14に固定するためである。 Further, a locking groove 16 (outer lid locking groove) for locking the outer lid 18 to the peripheral wall 14 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the outer container main body 13 (peripheral wall 14). The locking groove 16 constitutes an outer lid locking means for detachably fixing the outer lid 18 to the outer container main body 13 together with a locking projection 19 described later. In the present embodiment, the outer lid locking means , That is, two sets of locking grooves 16 and locking projections 19 are provided. Further, these two outer lid locking means are arranged at both ends of the diameter of the cylindrical peripheral wall 14 (positions symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the peripheral wall 14). This is to stably fix the outer lid 18 to the peripheral wall 14.

各係止溝16は、周壁14の外面上縁から垂直下方に延びる垂直溝部(外容器垂直溝部)16aと、垂直溝部16aの下端から連続して周壁14の外面に沿って水平に延びる水平溝部(外容器水平溝部)16bとからなり、L字状の全体形状を有する。また水平溝部16bは、外蓋18の開閉(両水平溝部16b,16bへの両係止突起19,19の係合および離脱)を可能とするため、垂直溝部16aの下端から周壁14の外周面に沿って一定の方向に延びるように(本実施形態の場合、外容器本体13を上から見た場合に垂直溝部16aの下端から反時計回りに延びるように)形成する。なお、当該水平溝部16bは、図示の例とは逆に時計回りに延びるように形成しても良い。 Each locking groove 16 includes a vertical groove portion (outer container vertical groove portion) 16a extending vertically downward from the upper edge of the outer surface of the peripheral wall 14, and a horizontal groove portion extending horizontally along the outer surface of the peripheral wall 14 continuously from the lower end of the vertical groove portion 16a. It is composed of (outer container horizontal groove portion) 16b and has an L-shaped overall shape. Further, the horizontal groove portion 16b enables opening and closing of the outer lid 18 (engagement and disengagement of both locking projections 19 and 19 on both horizontal groove portions 16b and 16b), so that the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 14 is formed from the lower end of the vertical groove portion 16a. (In the case of this embodiment, the outer container body 13 is formed so as to extend counterclockwise from the lower end of the vertical groove portion 16a when viewed from above). The horizontal groove portion 16b may be formed so as to extend clockwise, contrary to the illustrated example.

一方、外蓋18は、外容器開口15を覆うことが可能な円盤状の天板(外蓋天板)18aと、外蓋天板18aの周縁から垂直下方に立ち下がって前記外容器本体13(周壁14)の上端部(外蓋嵌合部)20を嵌入させることが可能なリング状の側壁(外蓋側壁)18bとからなる。そして、この側壁18bの内面に、前記外蓋係止溝16に嵌入する係止突起(外蓋係止突起)19を備える。この係止突起19は、前記係止溝16の溝幅より小さな外径を有する円柱状の突出部で、側壁18bの内面から外容器開口15の中心に向け水平に突き出している。また当該係止突起19は、係止溝16の数に対応して2つ備えてある。 On the other hand, the outer lid 18 has a disk-shaped top plate (outer lid top plate) 18a capable of covering the outer container opening 15 and the outer container main body 13 that descends vertically downward from the peripheral edge of the outer lid top plate 18a. It is composed of a ring-shaped side wall (outer lid side wall) 18b into which the upper end portion (outer lid fitting portion) 20 of the (peripheral wall 14) can be fitted. The inner surface of the side wall 18b is provided with a locking projection (outer lid locking projection) 19 that fits into the outer lid locking groove 16. The locking projection 19 is a columnar protrusion having an outer diameter smaller than the groove width of the locking groove 16, and projects horizontally from the inner surface of the side wall 18b toward the center of the outer container opening 15. Further, two locking projections 19 are provided according to the number of locking grooves 16.

外容器本体13に外蓋18を装着するには、係止突起19を係合溝16(垂直溝部16a)に合わせるようにして外蓋18を外容器本体13の上面に被せ、係止突起19を係合溝16の垂直溝部16aに嵌入させ(図3,図5の矢印F1参照)、垂直溝部16aの下端まで進行させた後(図5の符号19a参照)、外蓋18を上面から見て反時計回りに回すことにより、係止突起を水平溝部の先端まで到達させれば良い(図3,図5の矢印F2及び符号19b参照)。この状態では、係止突起19が水平溝部16bの上面に引っ掛かるから、外蓋18が開く(外蓋18が外容器本体13から上方へ外れる)ことがなくなる。なお、外蓋18を開けるには、外蓋18を逆方向(時計回り)に回し、係止突起19を水平溝部16bの基端部(垂直溝部16aの下端)に配置させた後、外蓋18を上方に外せば良い。 To attach the outer lid 18 to the outer container body 13, cover the outer lid 18 on the upper surface of the outer container body 13 so that the locking projection 19 is aligned with the engaging groove 16 (vertical groove 16a), and the locking projection 19 is attached. Is fitted into the vertical groove portion 16a of the engaging groove 16 (see arrow F1 in FIGS. 3 and 5), and after advancing to the lower end of the vertical groove portion 16a (see reference numeral 19a in FIG. 5), the outer lid 18 is viewed from above. By turning it counterclockwise, the locking projection may reach the tip of the horizontal groove (see arrows F2 and reference numeral 19b in FIGS. 3 and 5). In this state, since the locking projection 19 is caught on the upper surface of the horizontal groove portion 16b, the outer lid 18 does not open (the outer lid 18 does not come off from the outer container main body 13 upward). To open the outer lid 18, turn the outer lid 18 in the opposite direction (clockwise), arrange the locking projection 19 at the base end of the horizontal groove 16b (lower end of the vertical groove 16a), and then open the outer lid. 18 should be removed upward.

外容器12の形状は、縦長の全体形状、例えば高さH1(図1参照)を直径D1の3倍以上を有するものとする。内容器21,31を垂直方向に積み重ねて収納できるようにし、外容器12内に複数者の遺骨(複数の内容器)を収納して埋葬できるようにするためである。具体的な寸法値は、特に限定されるものではないが一例を示せば、直径D1を例えば20〜25cm程度、高さH1を例えば800〜850cm程度とすることが出来る。 The shape of the outer container 12 is assumed to have a vertically long overall shape, for example, a height H1 (see FIG. 1) having a diameter D1 or more three times or more. This is so that the inner containers 21 and 31 can be stacked and stored in the vertical direction, and the remains of a plurality of persons (plurality of inner containers) can be stored and buried in the outer container 12. The specific dimensional value is not particularly limited, but for example, the diameter D1 can be, for example, about 20 to 25 cm, and the height H1 can be, for example, about 800 to 850 cm.

他方、内容器21,31は、底面が閉塞され上面に開口を有して内部に遺骨を収容可能な円筒状の内容器本体22と、上面開口(内容器開口)22aを開閉可能に閉塞する上蓋23とをそれぞれ有する。外容器12の収納空間17に収納できるように内容器21,31はその外径を、外容器12(周壁14)の内径より若干小さな寸法とする。また内容器21,31は、底面が天面より小さく、天面から底面に向け下方に向かうにつれ次第に水平断面積が小さくなるようなテーパ状の周面を有する。内容器21,31の周面をこのようなテーパ形状にすれば、内容器21,31を外容器12の上面開口15に差し入れやすくなり、外容器12の収納空間17内に内容器21,31をスムーズに収納することが出来るようになる。 On the other hand, the inner containers 21 and 31 have a cylindrical inner container body 22 having an opening on the upper surface and capable of accommodating ashes inside, and an upper surface opening (inner container opening) 22a that can be opened and closed. Each has an upper lid 23. The outer diameter of the inner containers 21 and 31 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer container 12 (peripheral wall 14) so that the inner containers 21 and 31 can be stored in the storage space 17 of the outer container 12. Further, the inner containers 21 and 31 have a tapered peripheral surface whose bottom surface is smaller than the top surface and whose horizontal cross-sectional area gradually decreases from the top surface toward the bottom surface. If the peripheral surfaces of the inner containers 21 and 31 are tapered in this way, the inner containers 21 and 31 can be easily inserted into the upper surface opening 15 of the outer container 12, and the inner containers 21 and 31 can be easily inserted into the storage space 17 of the outer container 12. Will be able to be stored smoothly.

内容器21,31は、前記外容器12と同様に樹脂材料(例えばABS樹脂やポリ塩化ビニル等)により形成する。樹脂製とすることで衝撃に強い埋葬用容器を低廉なコストで製造できる上に、焼却処分や溶解処分、リサイクルが可能となるから廃棄処分をしやすくすることが出来る。また前述したように、震災のような大規模な災害時にも、破損し難い樹脂製容器の二重構造(外容器12と内容器21,31)によって遺骨を保護することができ、例えば内容器21,31に喪主や故人の名前を刻んでおけば誰の遺骨か直ちに判別することが可能となって無名骨が発生することを防ぐことも出来る。 The inner containers 21 and 31 are formed of a resin material (for example, ABS resin, polyvinyl chloride, etc.) like the outer container 12. By making it made of resin, it is possible to manufacture a burial container that is strong against impact at a low cost, and it is possible to incinerate, dissolve, and recycle it, so that it can be easily disposed of. Further, as described above, even in the event of a large-scale disaster such as an earthquake, the ashes can be protected by the double structure of the resin container (outer container 12 and inner container 21, 31) which is hard to be damaged. By engraving the names of the mourner and the deceased on the vessels 21 and 31, it is possible to immediately identify who the remains are and prevent the occurrence of unnamed bones.

内容器本体22と上蓋23には、上蓋23を内容器本体22の上面部に固定するための係止機構と、上蓋23の緩みを防ぐラッチ機構を備える。以下、図10〜図11を参照してこれらについて説明する。 The inner container main body 22 and the upper lid 23 are provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the upper lid 23 to the upper surface portion of the inner container main body 22 and a latch mechanism for preventing the upper lid 23 from loosening. Hereinafter, these will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 11.

上蓋23は、内容器本体22の上面開口22aを覆う円盤状の天板23aと、天板23aの周縁から立ち下がるリング状の側壁23bとを備え、側壁23bの内周面に複数(本実施形態の場合は4つ)の係止溝(上蓋係止溝)26を有する。これらの係止溝26はそれぞれ、側壁23bの下端から上方へ垂直に延びる垂直溝部26aと、垂直溝部26aの上端から側壁23bに沿って水平に延びる水平溝部26bとを備え、L字状の全体形状を有する。 The upper lid 23 includes a disk-shaped top plate 23a that covers the upper surface opening 22a of the inner container main body 22 and a ring-shaped side wall 23b that rises from the peripheral edge of the top plate 23a, and a plurality of upper lids 23 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 23b. In the case of the form, it has four locking grooves (upper lid locking grooves) 26. Each of these locking grooves 26 includes a vertical groove portion 26a extending vertically upward from the lower end of the side wall 23b and a horizontal groove portion 26b extending horizontally along the side wall 23b from the upper end of the vertical groove portion 26a, and has an L-shape as a whole. Has a shape.

一方、内容器本体22は、その上端部に、上蓋23の側壁23bの内側にちょうど嵌め込むことが可能なリング状の上蓋嵌合部24を備え、この上蓋嵌合部24に、上蓋23の各係止溝26に対応する上蓋係止突起25(本実施形態の場合は係止溝26の数に対応して4つ)を設けてある。 On the other hand, the inner container main body 22 is provided with a ring-shaped upper lid fitting portion 24 that can be fitted just inside the side wall 23b of the upper lid 23 at the upper end portion thereof, and the upper lid fitting portion 24 is provided with the upper lid 23. An upper lid locking projection 25 (four in the case of this embodiment, corresponding to the number of locking grooves 26) is provided corresponding to each locking groove 26.

さらに、上蓋23の緩みを防ぐラッチ機構として、各係止突起25の先端部に凹部25aを、また当該凹部25aと嵌合する凸部26cを前記各係止溝26の先端部にそれぞれ備える。 Further, as a latch mechanism for preventing the upper lid 23 from loosening, a recess 25a is provided at the tip of each locking projection 25, and a convex portion 26c that fits with the recess 25a is provided at the tip of each locking groove 26.

内容器本体上端部の上蓋嵌合部24に上蓋23を被せると(矢印F3参照)、各係止突起25は、対応する各係止溝26の垂直溝部26a内にそれぞれ進入し、上蓋23の下方への押下げ操作に伴い当該垂直溝部26a内で上方に相対移動する(図11の矢印F5参照)。その後、上蓋23を回転させると(矢印F4参照)、各係止突起25は、対応する各係止溝26内において垂直溝部26aに連続する各水平溝部26b内をさらに水平にそれぞれ移動し(図11の矢印F6参照)、係止溝26の先端部に形成した凸部26cが、係止突起25の先端部に形成した凹部25aに嵌り込む。これにより内容器本体22に上蓋23が固定され、この閉蓋状態では、前記ラッチ機構(凹部25aと凸部26c)によって上蓋23の緩み(上蓋23と内容器本体22の相対回転)が阻止され、遺骨を収容する内容器本体22の内部空間が密閉状態に保たれる。 When the upper lid 23 is put on the upper lid fitting portion 24 at the upper end of the inner container body (see arrow F3), each locking projection 25 enters the vertical groove portion 26a of each corresponding locking groove 26, respectively, and the upper lid 23 As the push-down operation is performed downward, the vertical groove portion 26a moves upward relative to each other (see arrow F5 in FIG. 11). After that, when the upper lid 23 is rotated (see arrow F4), each of the locking projections 25 moves further horizontally in each of the horizontal groove portions 26b continuous with the vertical groove portion 26a in each of the corresponding locking grooves 26 (FIG. 11), the convex portion 26c formed at the tip of the locking groove 26 fits into the concave portion 25a formed at the tip of the locking projection 25. As a result, the upper lid 23 is fixed to the inner container main body 22, and in this closed state, the latch mechanism (recessed portion 25a and convex portion 26c) prevents the upper lid 23 from loosening (relative rotation of the upper lid 23 and the inner container main body 22). The internal space of the inner container body 22 that houses the ashes is kept in a closed state.

図12は本実施形態の樹林葬用容器11を使用可能な樹林葬墓地の一例を示すものである。この図に示すように、円盤状の各墓石30の下の地中に本実施形態の容器11をそれぞれ埋設することにより埋葬を行うことが出来る。なお、墓石30の形状や有無、埋葬区画の形状・配置、樹木の配置などは様々なものがあり、図示の例に限定されるものではない。 FIG. 12 shows an example of a forest burial graveyard where the forest burial container 11 of the present embodiment can be used. As shown in this figure, burial can be performed by burying the container 11 of the present embodiment in the ground under each disk-shaped tombstone 30. The shape and presence of the tombstone 30, the shape and arrangement of the burial area, the arrangement of trees, and the like are various, and are not limited to the illustrated examples.

以上、本考案の実施の形態について説明したが、本考案はこれらに限定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載の範囲内で種々の変更を行うことができることは当業者に明らかである。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to these and various changes can be made within the scope of the utility model registration claims. Is.

例えば、前記実施形態では2個の内容器21,31を備えたが、図13に示すように3個の内容器21,31,41を外容器12内に収納できるようにしても良い。また、外容器12の高さH1や、内容器21,31,41の高さH2〜H4を様々に設定することで、4個以上の内容器を外容器12内に収納する構造とすることも可能である。 For example, although the two inner containers 21 and 31 are provided in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the three inner containers 21, 31 and 41 may be stored in the outer container 12. Further, by setting the height H1 of the outer container 12 and the heights H2 to H4 of the inner containers 21, 31 and 41 in various ways, a structure is provided in which four or more inner containers are stored in the outer container 12. Is also possible.

さらに前記実施形態では、内容器について上蓋23側に係止溝26を、内容器本体22側に係止突起25をそれぞれ備えたが、これとは逆に、上蓋23側に係止突起25を、内容器本体22側に係止溝26をそれぞれ備えても良い。外容器についても同様である。 Further, in the above embodiment, the inner container is provided with a locking groove 26 on the upper lid 23 side and a locking protrusion 25 on the inner container body 22 side, but conversely, a locking protrusion 25 is provided on the upper lid 23 side. , The locking groove 26 may be provided on the inner container body 22 side, respectively. The same applies to the outer container.

また、前記実施形態では、外容器について外蓋係止手段(外蓋係止溝及び外蓋係止突起)を2組備えたが、当該係止手段を3組以上備えることも可能である。なお、その場合には、前記実施形態と同様に外蓋を安定して外容器本体に固定するため、当該係止手段は、周壁の中心軸線に対して対称な位置に配置することが好ましい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the outer container is provided with two sets of outer lid locking means (outer lid locking groove and outer lid locking protrusion), but it is also possible to provide three or more sets of the locking means. In that case, in order to stably fix the outer lid to the outer container body as in the above embodiment, it is preferable to arrange the locking means at a position symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the peripheral wall.

さらに前記実施形態では、各容器(外容器12と内容器21,31)を、円形の断面を有する円筒形状を有するものとしたが、本発明に言う「筒状」とは必ずしも円筒状に限られず、正方形や長方形、あるいは六角形や八角形など多角形の断面形状を各容器12,21,31が有していても構わない。 Further, in the above embodiment, each container (outer container 12 and inner container 21, 31) has a cylindrical shape having a circular cross section, but the "cylindrical shape" referred to in the present invention is not necessarily limited to a cylindrical shape. However, each container 12, 21, 31 may have a polygonal cross-sectional shape such as a square, a rectangle, or a hexagon or an octagon.

11 樹林葬用容器
12 外容器
13 外容器本体
14 周壁(外周壁)
15 底蓋(外底蓋)
15a 底蓋本体(外底蓋本体)
15b 底蓋側壁(外底蓋側壁)
15 外容器本体の上面開口(外容器開口)
16 外蓋係止溝
16a 外容器垂直溝部
16b 外容器水平溝部
17 収納空間
18 外蓋
18a 外蓋天板
18b 外蓋側壁
19 外蓋係止突起
19a 外蓋係止突起を外容器垂直溝部の下端まで落とし込んだ状態
19b 外蓋係止突起を外容器水平溝部の先端まで進めた状態
20 外蓋嵌合部
21,31,41 内容器
22 内容器本体
22a 内容器本体の上面開口(内容器開口)
23 上蓋
23a 上蓋天板
23b 上蓋側壁
24 上蓋嵌合部
25 上蓋係止突起
25a 凹部
26 上蓋係止溝
26a 内容器垂直溝部
26b 内容器水平溝部
26c 凸部
30 墓石
11 Forest burial container 12 Outer container 13 Outer container body 14 Peripheral wall (outer wall)
15 Bottom lid (outer bottom lid)
15a Bottom lid body (outer bottom lid body)
15b Bottom lid side wall (outer bottom lid side wall)
15 Upper surface opening of the outer container body (outer container opening)
16 Outer lid locking groove 16a Outer container vertical groove 16b Outer container horizontal groove 17 Storage space 18 Outer lid 18a Outer lid top plate 18b Outer lid side wall 19 Outer lid locking protrusion 19a Outer lid locking protrusion 19a Lower end of outer container vertical groove 19b Outer lid locking protrusion advanced to the tip of the outer container horizontal groove 20 Outer lid fittings 21, 31, 41 Inner container 22 Inner container body 22a Upper surface opening of inner container body (inner container opening)
23 Upper lid 23a Upper lid top plate 23b Upper lid side wall 24 Upper lid fitting part 25 Upper lid locking protrusion 25a Recessed 26 Upper lid locking groove 26a Inner container vertical groove 26b Inner container horizontal groove 26c Convex 30 Tombstone

Claims (8)

遺骨を収容し地中に埋葬して樹林葬を行うための容器であって、
当該容器は、
遺骨を入れるための内容器開口を有して内部に遺骨を収容可能な有底無蓋の内容器本体と、前記内容器開口を開閉可能に閉塞する上蓋とを有する2以上の内容器と、
前記内容器を収容する外容器開口を有して内部に前記2以上の内容器を垂直方向に重ねて収容可能な有底無蓋の外容器本体と、前記外容器開口を開閉可能に閉塞する外蓋と、前記外蓋を前記外容器本体に着脱自在に固定する外蓋係止手段とを有する外容器と
を備え、
前記外蓋は、
前記外容器開口を覆うことが可能な円盤状の外蓋天板と、
当該外蓋天板の周縁から立ち下がるリング状の外蓋側壁と
を有し、
前記外容器本体は、
その上端部に、前記外蓋側壁より小さな外径を有し前記外蓋側壁内に差し込まれて前記外蓋と嵌合する外蓋嵌合部
を備え、
前記外蓋係止手段は、
前記外蓋嵌合部の外周面および前記外蓋側壁の内周面のうちのいずれか一方に備えた外蓋係止突起と、
前記外蓋嵌合部の外周面および前記外蓋側壁の内周面のうちの他方に備えた外蓋係止溝と
を含み、
前記外蓋係止溝は、
前記外容器開口を閉塞するため前記外蓋を前記外容器本体に被せるときに、前記外蓋係止突起を受け入れて当該外蓋係止突起が垂直方向に移動できるよう垂直方向に延びる外容器垂直溝部と、
前記外蓋係止突起が前記外容器垂直溝部を垂直方向に移動した後に前記外容器本体と前記外蓋との間の相対的な回転操作に伴って当該回転方向に移動できるように前記外容器垂直溝部の先端部から水平に延びる外容器水平溝部と
を備えることにより略L字状の全体形状を有し、
前記外蓋を前記外容器本体の外蓋嵌合部に嵌合させ、前記外蓋係止突起を前記外容器垂直溝部に沿って垂直に移動させた後、前記外蓋と前記外容器本体を相対回転させて前記外蓋係止突起を前記外容器水平溝部に沿って水平に移動させると、前記外蓋が前記外容器本体に係止されて前記外容器本体が前記外蓋により閉塞される
ことを特徴とする樹林葬用容器。
A container for storing ashes and burying them in the ground for forest burial.
The container is
Two or more inner containers having a bottomless inner container body having an inner container opening for containing the ashes and capable of accommodating the ashes inside, and an upper lid for opening and closing the inner container opening so as to be openable and closable.
An outer container body having a bottomless lid that has an outer container opening for accommodating the inner container and capable of vertically stacking the two or more inner containers inside, and an outer container that opens and closes the outer container opening so as to be openable and closable. A lid and an outer container having an outer lid locking means for detachably fixing the outer lid to the outer container body are provided.
The outer lid is
A disk-shaped outer lid top plate that can cover the outer container opening,
It has a ring-shaped outer lid side wall that rises from the peripheral edge of the outer lid top plate.
The outer container body is
An outer lid fitting portion having an outer diameter smaller than that of the outer lid side wall and being inserted into the outer lid side wall to be fitted with the outer lid is provided at the upper end portion thereof.
The outer lid locking means is
An outer lid locking projection provided on either the outer peripheral surface of the outer lid fitting portion or the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall.
Includes an outer lid locking groove provided on the other of the outer peripheral surface of the outer lid fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall.
The outer lid locking groove is
When the outer lid is put on the outer container body in order to close the outer container opening, the outer container vertical that receives the outer lid locking projection and extends vertically so that the outer lid locking projection can move in the vertical direction. Groove and
The outer container can be moved in the rotation direction by the relative rotation operation between the outer container main body and the outer lid after the outer lid locking protrusion has moved in the vertical groove portion of the outer container in the vertical direction. It has a substantially L-shaped overall shape by being provided with an outer container horizontal groove that extends horizontally from the tip of the vertical groove.
The outer lid is fitted to the outer lid fitting portion of the outer container main body, the outer lid locking projection is moved vertically along the outer container vertical groove portion, and then the outer lid and the outer container main body are moved. When the outer lid locking protrusion is moved horizontally along the outer container horizontal groove portion by relative rotation, the outer lid is locked to the outer container main body and the outer container main body is closed by the outer lid. A forest burial container that is characterized by this.
前記外容器本体は、
一定の外径と内径とを有するパイプ部材からなる無底無蓋の外周壁と、
当該外周壁の底面を閉塞する外底蓋と
を有し、
前記外蓋係止突起を前記外蓋側壁の内周面に備えるとともに、
前記外蓋係止溝を前記外蓋嵌合部の外周面に備えた
請求項1に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The outer container body is
A bottomless, uncovered outer peripheral wall made of a pipe member having a constant outer diameter and inner diameter,
It has an outer bottom lid that closes the bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall, and has an outer bottom lid.
The outer lid locking projection is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid side wall, and the outer lid locking projection is provided.
The forest burial container according to claim 1, wherein the outer lid locking groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer lid fitting portion.
前記外蓋係止突起は、前記外蓋の内周面から前記外蓋の中心部に向け突出する円柱状の形状を有する
請求項2に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The forest burial container according to claim 2, wherein the outer lid locking protrusion has a columnar shape protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the outer lid toward the central portion of the outer lid.
前記外底蓋は、
前記外周壁の底面を覆うことが可能な円盤状の外底蓋本体と、
当該外底蓋本体の周縁から前記外周壁の外周面に沿って立ち上がるリング状の外底蓋側壁と
を有し、
前記外周壁の下端部を前記外底蓋側壁内に差し込んで固定することにより前記外周壁の底面を閉塞した
請求項2または3に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The outer bottom lid is
A disk-shaped outer bottom lid body that can cover the bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall,
It has a ring-shaped outer bottom lid side wall that rises from the peripheral edge of the outer bottom lid main body along the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall.
The forest burial container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the bottom surface of the outer peripheral wall is closed by inserting and fixing the lower end portion of the outer peripheral wall into the side wall of the outer bottom lid.
前記外容器は、樹脂を主体とする材料からなる
請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The forest burial container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer container is made of a material mainly composed of resin.
前記外容器は、円筒形の全体形状を有し、且つ、高さ方向の寸法が直径の3倍より大きい
請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The forest burial container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer container has a cylindrical overall shape and has a height dimension larger than three times the diameter.
前記内容器は、前記上蓋を前記内容器本体に着脱自在に固定する上蓋係止手段を有し、
前記上蓋は、
前記内容器開口を覆うことが可能な円盤状の上蓋天板と、
当該上蓋天板の周縁から立ち下がるリング状の上蓋側壁と
を有し、
前記内容器本体は、
その上端部に、前記上蓋側壁の内径より小さな外径を有し前記上蓋側壁内に差し込まれて前記上蓋と嵌合する上蓋嵌合部
を備え、
前記上蓋係止手段は、
前記上蓋嵌合部の外周面および前記上蓋側壁の内周面のうちのいずれか一方に備えた上蓋係止突起と、
前記上蓋嵌合部の外周面および前記上蓋側壁の内周面のうちの他方に備えた上蓋係止溝と
を含み、
前記上蓋係止溝は、
前記内容器開口を閉塞するため前記上蓋を前記内容器本体に被せるときに、前記上蓋係止突起を受け入れて当該上蓋係止突起が垂直方向に移動できるよう垂直方向に延びる内容器垂直溝部と、
前記上蓋係止突起が前記内容器垂直溝部を垂直方向に移動した後に前記内容器本体と前記上蓋との間の相対的な回転操作に伴って当該回転方向に移動できるように前記内容器垂直溝部の先端部から水平に延びる内容器水平溝部と
を備えることにより略L字状の全体形状を有し、
前記上蓋を前記内容器本体の上蓋嵌合部に嵌合させ、前記上蓋係止突起を前記内容器垂直溝部に沿って垂直に移動させた後、前記上蓋と前記内容器本体を相対回転させて前記上蓋係止突起を前記内容器水平溝部に沿って水平に移動させると、前記内容器本体が前記上蓋により密閉状態に閉塞される
請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の樹林葬用容器。
The inner container has an upper lid locking means for detachably fixing the upper lid to the inner container body.
The top lid
A disk-shaped top cover that can cover the inner container opening,
It has a ring-shaped upper lid side wall that rises from the peripheral edge of the upper lid top plate.
The inner container body
An upper lid fitting portion having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the upper lid side wall and being inserted into the upper lid side wall to be fitted with the upper lid is provided at the upper end portion thereof.
The upper lid locking means
An upper lid locking projection provided on either the outer peripheral surface of the upper lid fitting portion or the inner peripheral surface of the upper lid side wall.
Includes an upper lid locking groove provided on the other of the outer peripheral surface of the upper lid fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the upper lid side wall.
The upper lid locking groove is
When the upper lid is put on the inner container body in order to close the inner container opening, the inner container vertical groove portion that receives the upper lid locking projection and extends vertically so that the upper lid locking projection can move in the vertical direction.
The inner container vertical groove portion so that the upper lid locking projection can move in the rotation direction in accordance with a relative rotation operation between the inner container main body and the upper lid after the upper lid locking projection moves in the vertical direction of the inner container vertical groove portion. It has a substantially L-shaped overall shape by providing an inner container horizontal groove that extends horizontally from the tip of the container.
The upper lid is fitted to the upper lid fitting portion of the inner container body, the upper lid locking projection is moved vertically along the vertical groove portion of the inner container, and then the upper lid and the inner container body are relatively rotated. The forest burial according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when the upper lid locking projection is moved horizontally along the inner container horizontal groove portion, the inner container main body is closed in a sealed state by the upper lid. container.
前記上蓋により前記内容器本体を密閉状態に閉塞した閉蓋状態において前記上蓋と前記内容器本体の相対回転を阻止するラッチ機構として、
前記上蓋係止突起および前記内容器水平溝部のうちのいずれか一方に備えた凹部と、
前記上蓋係止突起および前記内容器水平溝部のうちの他方に備えた、前記凹部と嵌合可能な凸部と
を備え、
前記閉蓋状態において前記凸部が前記凹部に嵌入することにより前記上蓋と前記内容器本体の相対回転を阻止できるようにした
請求項7に記載の樹林葬用容器。
As a latch mechanism that prevents the relative rotation of the upper lid and the inner container body in the closed state in which the inner container body is closed by the upper lid.
A recess provided in any one of the upper lid locking protrusion and the inner container horizontal groove portion, and
The upper lid locking projection and the convex portion that can be fitted to the concave portion provided on the other of the inner container horizontal groove portions are provided.
The forest burial container according to claim 7, wherein the convex portion is fitted into the concave portion in the closed state to prevent the relative rotation of the upper lid and the inner container body.
JP2021002381U 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Forest funeral container Active JP3234089U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021002381U JP3234089U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Forest funeral container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021002381U JP3234089U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Forest funeral container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3234089U true JP3234089U (en) 2021-09-16

Family

ID=77657811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021002381U Active JP3234089U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Forest funeral container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3234089U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8943762B2 (en) Cremated remains remembrance and burial system
JP3203652U (en) Forest funeral container
US6463703B1 (en) Burial monument with memorabilia storage device
US5379499A (en) Cremation urn
US6904721B1 (en) Cremated remains holder and marker combination
US7937814B2 (en) Apparatus and means for the internment of the deceased
US20200181933A1 (en) Columbarium
US20110005048A1 (en) Urn with Latch
JP3234089U (en) Forest funeral container
US6584658B2 (en) Urn assembly
US5590446A (en) Double depth crypt
JP3237220U (en) Tree burial inner container and tree burial container equipped with the inner container
US11135115B2 (en) Burial vault system and method
US20050126058A1 (en) Grave marker with memorabilia compartment
KR100761485B1 (en) Anti-dewing enshrinement tomb burying without making a mound on the grave
JP3232001U (en) Bone grave
JP2001173272A (en) Simple gravestone
US20120292316A1 (en) Waste Receptacle with Inner Can Forming a Portion of Outer Structure
JP6940894B1 (en) Urn
JPS62672Y2 (en)
JP3205131U (en) Container with fall-suppressing function, container lid and container with lid
JPS62673Y2 (en)
US20230193648A1 (en) Grave Marker System With Concealed Time Capsule
US5870862A (en) Burial vault
WO2010037343A1 (en) Crystal box decorated with flowers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 3234089

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150