JP3230435U

JP3230435U - Fasteners and clothing with them

Info

Publication number: JP3230435U
Application number: JP2020004919U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 昌建島田
Original assignee: 島田商事株式会社
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16
Also published as: CN216135300U

Abstract

【課題】係止位置を容易に変更できるとともに被取付部材への取付が比較的容易な留め具を提供する。【解決手段】留め具１は、第１部材２と第２部材３を有し、第１部材２に、第１基板１０と、第１基板１０と一体に形成されて第１方向に突出する複数の係止突起２０を含む係止部２９を設け、第２部材３に、係止突起２０に係脱可能に係止される被係止部４１と、被係止部４１と一体に形成されて被係止部４１が係止突起２０に係止された状態で第１方向と直交する方向に延びる第２基板３０とを設け、第１基板１０および第２基板３０をゴムあるいは樹脂製とし、係止部２９に含まれる複数の係止突起２０を、被係止部４１を選択的に係止可能なように第１基板１０の表面に沿う第２方向に互いに離間する状態で並設し、係止突起２０の突出量を、被係止部４１が係止突起２０に係止された状態での第２基板３０と第１基板１０との第１方向の離間距離以下に設定する。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastener whose locking position can be easily changed and which is relatively easy to attach to a member to be attached. SOLUTION: A fastener 1 has a first member 2 and a second member 3, and is formed integrally with a first substrate 10 and a first substrate 10 on the first member 2 and projects in a first direction. A locking portion 29 including a plurality of locking protrusions 20 is provided, and a locked portion 41 that is detachably locked to the locking protrusion 20 and a locked portion 41 are integrally formed on the second member 3. A second substrate 30 extending in a direction orthogonal to the first direction is provided in a state where the locked portion 41 is locked by the locking projection 20, and the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 30 are made of rubber or resin. The plurality of locking projections 20 included in the locking portion 29 are arranged in a state of being separated from each other in the second direction along the surface of the first substrate 10 so that the locked portion 41 can be selectively locked. The amount of protrusion of the locking projection 20 is set to be equal to or less than the separation distance between the second substrate 30 and the first substrate 10 in the first direction when the locked portion 41 is locked by the locking projection 20. To do. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、第１部材とこれに装着される第２部材とを有する留め具、および、この留め具を備える衣類に関する。 The present invention relates to a fastener having a first member and a second member attached to the first member, and clothing provided with the fastener.

衣類等に設けられる留め具として、例えば、特許文献１には、雄フックと雌フックとを備える雌雄ホックが開示されている。 As a fastener provided on clothing or the like, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a male and female hook provided with a male hook and a female hook.

具体的に、特許文献１の留め具では、雄フックに、円筒状を呈する係合本体とこれを支持するカシメ固定部とが設けられ、雌フックに、凹部が形成された先端係合部とこれを支持するカシメ固定部とが設けられて、雄フックの係合本体と雌フックの先端係合部とが係合することで雌雄のフックが係合するようになっている。また、特許文献１の留め具では、係合本体に設けられた突起を布地に貫通させてこれとカシメ固定部とがカシメ固定されることで雄フックが生地に固定され、先端係合部に設けられた突起を布地に貫通させてこれとカシメ固定部とがカシメ固定されることで雌フックが生地に固定されるようになっている。 Specifically, in the fastener of Patent Document 1, the male hook is provided with an engaging body having a cylindrical shape and a caulking fixing portion for supporting the engaging body, and the female hook is provided with a tip engaging portion having a concave portion. A caulking fixing portion for supporting this is provided, and the male and female hooks are engaged by engaging the engaging body of the male hook and the tip engaging portion of the female hook. Further, in the fastener of Patent Document 1, the male hook is fixed to the fabric by penetrating the protrusion provided on the engaging body through the fabric and caulking and fixing this and the caulking fixing portion, and the male hook is fixed to the tip engaging portion. The female hook is fixed to the fabric by penetrating the provided protrusion through the fabric and caulking and fixing this and the caulking fixing portion.

特開２０１３−２４８２３３号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-248233

上記特許文献１のホックでは、雄フックと雌フックにそれぞれ係合本体と先端係合部とが一つずつ設けられている。そのため、このホックを用いた場合、雄フックを取り付ける被取付部材に対する雌フックを取り付ける被取付部材の係止位置を変更するためには、一方の被取付部材に複数の雄フックあるいは複数の雌フックを取り付ける必要がある。そのため、取り付けに手間がかかるという問題がある。 In the hook of Patent Document 1, one engaging body and one tip engaging portion are provided on the male hook and the female hook, respectively. Therefore, when this hook is used, in order to change the locking position of the attached member to which the female hook is attached to the attached member to which the male hook is attached, a plurality of male hooks or a plurality of female hooks are attached to one attached member. Need to be installed. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to install.

本考案は、上記のような問題の解決を図ろうとなされたものであって、係止位置を容易に変更できるとともに被取付部材への取り付けが比較的容易な留め具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fastener whose locking position can be easily changed and which is relatively easy to attach to a member to be attached. To do.

本考案に係る留め具は、第１部材と、これに係脱可能に係止される第２部材とを有する留め具であって、上記第１部材は、第１基板と、当該第１基板と一体に形成されて当該第１基板の表面からこれと直交する第１方向に突出する複数の係止突起を含む係止部とを有し、上記第２部材は、上記第１方向に沿って上記係止突起に係脱可能に係止される被係止部と、上記被係止部の側部に当該被係止部と一体に形成されて上記被係止部が上記係止突起に係止された状態で上記第１方向と直交する方向に延びる第２基板とを有し、上記第１基板および上記第２基板は、それぞれゴムあるいは樹脂により形成されており、上記係止部に含まれる複数の上記係止突起は、上記被係止部を選択的に係止可能なように上記第１基板の表面に沿う第２方向に互いに離間する状態で並設されており、上記係止突起の上記第１基板からの突出量は、上記被係止部が上記係止突起に係止された状態での上記第２基板と上記第１基板との上記第１方向の離間距離以下に設定されている、ことを特徴とする。 The fastener according to the present invention is a fastener having a first member and a second member detachably engaged with the first member, and the first member is a first substrate and the first substrate. The second member has a locking portion including a plurality of locking protrusions formed integrally with the first substrate and projecting from the surface of the first substrate in a first direction orthogonal to the surface, and the second member is along the first direction. The locked portion that is detachably locked to the locking projection and the locked portion that is integrally formed with the locked portion on the side portion of the locked portion and the locked portion is the locking projection. It has a second substrate extending in a direction orthogonal to the first direction in a state of being locked to the first substrate, and the first substrate and the second substrate are each formed of rubber or resin, and the locking portion is formed. The plurality of locking projections included in the above are arranged side by side in a state of being separated from each other in the second direction along the surface of the first substrate so that the locked portion can be selectively locked. The amount of protrusion of the locking projection from the first substrate is the distance between the second substrate and the first substrate in the first direction when the locked portion is locked by the locking projection. It is characterized by being set as follows.

上記構成に係る留め具では、係止突起の第１基板からの突出量が、被係止部が係止突起に係止された状態での第２基板と第１基板のとの第１方向（係止突起の突出方向）の離間距離以下に設定されている。そのため、被係止部と所定の係止突起とを係止させたときに、他の係止突起と第２基板とが干渉するのを回避でき、いずれの係止突起に対しても被係止部を適切に係止させることができる。従って、係止部を係止する係止突起を変更することで、第１部材と第２部材とを適切に係止させつつこれらの係止位置を容易に変更することができる。また、第１部材を被取付部材に取り付けることで複数の係止突起を被取付部材に設けることができ、複数の係止突起を個別に被取付部材に取り付ける場合に比べて取り付けの手間を小さくできる。しかも、係止突起どうしが第１基板上に互いに離間する状態で配設されており、且つ、第１基板がゴムあるいは樹脂で形成されている。そのため、係止突起間の第１基板を被取付部材に縫着でき、第１部材を容易に被取付部材に取り付けることができる。また、第２基板がゴムあるいは樹脂で形成されていることでこれを被取付部材に縫着でき、第２部材も容易に被取付部材に取り付けることができる。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the amount of protrusion of the locking projection from the first substrate is the first direction between the second substrate and the first substrate in a state where the locked portion is locked by the locking projection. It is set to be less than or equal to the separation distance (protruding direction of the locking projection). Therefore, when the locked portion and the predetermined locking projection are locked, it is possible to prevent the other locking projection from interfering with the second substrate, and the locking projection is engaged with any of the locking projections. The stop can be properly locked. Therefore, by changing the locking projection that locks the locking portion, it is possible to easily change the locking positions of the first member and the second member while appropriately locking them. Further, by attaching the first member to the attached member, a plurality of locking projections can be provided on the attached member, and the time and effort for attachment is smaller than when the plurality of locking projections are individually attached to the attached member. it can. Moreover, the locking projections are arranged on the first substrate so as to be separated from each other, and the first substrate is made of rubber or resin. Therefore, the first substrate between the locking projections can be sewn to the attached member, and the first member can be easily attached to the attached member. Further, since the second substrate is made of rubber or resin, it can be sewn to the attached member, and the second member can also be easily attached to the attached member.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記第１部材は、その全体が同一のゴムあるいは樹脂により形成されており、上記第２部材は、その全体が同一のゴムあるいは樹脂により形成されている、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, even if the first member is entirely made of the same rubber or resin, and the second member is entirely made of the same rubber or resin. Good.

上記第１部材および第２部材の材質としては、熱可塑性ポリウレタンが挙げられる。 Examples of the material of the first member and the second member include thermoplastic polyurethane.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記第１部材は、上記第２方向と直交する第３方向に互いに離間する状態で並設された複数の上記係止部を有する、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the first member may have a plurality of the locking portions arranged side by side in a state of being separated from each other in a third direction orthogonal to the second direction.

この構成によれば、１つの係止部に含まれる複数の係止突起の並び方向（第２方向）に加えてこれと直交する方向（第３方向）についても、第１部材と第２部材との係止位置を変更できる。 According to this configuration, in addition to the arrangement direction (second direction) of the plurality of locking projections included in one locking portion, the first member and the second member also have a direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction (third direction). The locking position with can be changed.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記第２部材は、上記被係止部が上記係止突起に係止された状態で上記第３方向に沿って並ぶ複数の上記被係止部を有する、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the second member has a plurality of locked portions arranged along the third direction in a state where the locked portion is locked by the locking projection. May be good.

この構成によれば、複数の被係止部を複数の係止突起に同時に係止でき、第１部材に第２部材を強固に係止できる。 According to this configuration, a plurality of locked portions can be locked to a plurality of locking projections at the same time, and the second member can be firmly locked to the first member.

上記係止突起に対する上記被係止部の係止構成としては、各上記係止突起の外周面に、内周側に凹む溝部が形成されており、上記被係止部に、上記係止突起が挿入される被係止孔が形成されているとともに、当該被係止孔の内周面から内周側に突出して上記溝部に係止される爪部が設けられている、構成が挙げられる。 As a locking configuration of the locked portion with respect to the locking projection, a groove portion recessed on the inner peripheral side is formed on the outer peripheral surface of each locking projection, and the locking projection is formed on the locked portion. In addition to forming a locked hole into which the locked hole is inserted, a claw portion that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the locked hole toward the inner peripheral side and is locked in the groove portion is provided. ..

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記被係止部の上記被係止孔を囲む外周壁のうち上記爪部を除く残余の部分の厚み寸法は、互いに隣接する上記係止突起の離間距離の半分以下である、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the thickness dimension of the remaining portion of the outer peripheral wall surrounding the locked hole of the locked portion excluding the claw portion is half the separation distance of the locking projections adjacent to each other. It may be as follows.

この構成によれば、１つの第１部材の隣接する２つの係止突起に、異なる２つの第２部材を係止することができる。そのため、所定の部材の同じ場所に２つの部材を係脱可能に設ける場合に、当該場所に取り付ける第１部材を１つで済ますことができ、取り付けの手間を低減できる。 According to this configuration, two different second members can be locked to two adjacent locking projections of one first member. Therefore, when two members are detachably provided in the same place of a predetermined member, only one first member can be attached to the place, and the time and effort for attachment can be reduced.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記第１部材は、上記第１方向に沿って延びる軸回りに４回対称となる構造を有している、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the first member may have a structure that is symmetrical four times around an axis extending along the first direction.

この構成によれば、第１部材に方向性がないことでこれの取り付け間違いが防止される。 According to this configuration, since the first member has no directionality, it is possible to prevent a mistake in mounting the first member.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記係止突起の具体的な形状としては、上記第１方向に沿ってみたときに円あるいは正多角形状を呈する形状が挙げられる。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, as a specific shape of the locking projection, a shape exhibiting a circular or regular polygonal shape when viewed along the first direction can be mentioned.

上記構成に係る留め具において、上記第１部材は、上記第１方向の寸法の方が上記第２方向の寸法よりも小さくなるように構成され、上記第２部材は、上記被係止部が上記係止突起に係止された状態での上記第１方向の寸法の方が当該状態での上記第２方向の寸法よりも小さくなるように構成されている、としてもよい。 In the fastener according to the above configuration, the first member is configured so that the dimension in the first direction is smaller than the dimension in the second direction, and the second member has the locked portion. It may be configured so that the dimension in the first direction when locked by the locking projection is smaller than the dimension in the second direction in the state.

この構成によれば、被取付部材に対する第１部材および第２部材の突出量を小さく抑えることができ、これら部材が取り付けられた被取付部材の見た目を良好にできる。 According to this configuration, the amount of protrusion of the first member and the second member with respect to the attached member can be suppressed to be small, and the appearance of the attached member to which these members are attached can be improved.

また、本考案は、上記第１基板が縫着された状態で上記第１部材が取り付けられた部分と、上記第２基板が縫着された状態で上記第２部材が取り付けられた部分とを備える衣類を提供する。 Further, in the present invention, a portion to which the first member is attached while the first substrate is sewn and a portion to which the second member is attached while the second substrate is sewn are provided. Provide clothing to prepare.

この衣類によれば、各部分に対して第１部材と第２部材とを容易に取り付けることがでいるとともに、第１部材が縫着される部分に対する第２部材が縫着される部分の係止位置を容易に変更することが可能になる。 According to this garment, the first member and the second member can be easily attached to each part, and the part where the second member is sewn is engaged with respect to the part where the first member is sewn. The stop position can be easily changed.

上記構成に係る衣類において、前身ごろと、後身ごろと、上記前身ごろと上記後身ごろとに共通して取り付けられた一対の袖とを備え、上記前身ごろは、着用者の左右方向の一方側を覆う下前身ごろと、着用者の左右方向の他方側を覆うとともに上記下前身ごろの一部を覆う上前身ごろを含み、上記第１部材は、上記下前身ごろの左右方向の上記他方側の端部に取り付けられており、上記第２部材は、上記上前身ごろの左右方向の上記一方側の端部に取り付けられている、としてもよい。 The garment according to the above configuration includes a front body, a back body, and a pair of sleeves commonly attached to the front body and the back body, and the front body is one side in the left-right direction of the wearer. The first member includes the lower front body that covers the lower front body and the upper front body that covers the other side of the wearer in the left-right direction and also covers a part of the lower front body, and the first member is the other side in the left-right direction of the lower front body. The second member may be attached to one end of the upper front body in the left-right direction.

この構成によれば、下前身ごろに対する上前身ごろの係止位置を容易に変更できる。 According to this configuration, the locking position of the upper front part with respect to the lower front part can be easily changed.

上記構成に係る衣類において、上記上前身ごろと上記下前身ごろとには、これらを係脱可能に連結するスライドファスナーが取り付けられており、上記上前身ごろは、上記スライドファスナーを覆う比翼前立てを有し、上記第２部材は、上記比翼前立ての左右方向の上記一方側の端部に取り付けられている、としてもよい。 In the garment according to the above configuration, a slide fastener for connecting the upper front body and the lower front body in a detachable manner is attached to the upper front body, and the upper front body has a wing placket covering the slide fastener. The second member may be attached to the one end of the placket in the left-right direction.

この構成によれば、下前身ごろに対する比翼前立ての係止位置を容易に変更できる。 According to this configuration, the locking position of the wing placket with respect to the lower front body can be easily changed.

上記の各構成に係る留め具および衣類によれば、被取付部材に対して留め具を容易に取り付けることができるとともに２つの部材の係止位置を容易に変更できる。 According to the fasteners and clothing according to each of the above configurations, the fasteners can be easily attached to the attached member and the locking positions of the two members can be easily changed.

実施形態に係る留め具の概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view of the fastener which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る第１部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the 1st member which concerns on embodiment. 第１部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the 1st member. 実施形態に係る第２部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the 2nd member which concerns on embodiment. 図４のＶ−Ｖ断面を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the VV cross section of FIG. 図４のＶＩ−ＶＩ断面を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the VI-VI cross section of FIG. オス側部材にメス側部材が係止された状態を示した図であり、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＶＩＩＢ−ＶＩＩＢ断面を示す断面図である。It is a figure which showed the state which the female side member was locked with the male side member, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a sectional view which shows the VIIB-VIIB cross section of (a). オス側部材にメス側部材が係止された状態を示した図であり、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＶＩＩＩＢ−ＶＩＩＩＢ断面を示す断面図である。It is a figure which showed the state which the female side member was locked with the male side member, (a) is the plan view, (b) is the sectional view which shows the VIIIB-VIIIB cross section of (a). 実施形態に係る衣類を示した正面図である。It is a front view which showed the clothing which concerns on embodiment. オス側部材に２つのメス側部材が係止された状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the state which two female side members were locked with the male side member. 留め具の他の例を示した平面図である。It is a top view which showed the other example of a fastener. 留め具の他の例を示した平面図である。It is a top view which showed the other example of a fastener. 留め具の他の例を示した平面図である。It is a top view which showed the other example of a fastener.

以下では、本考案の実施形態について、図面を参酌しながら説明する。なお、以下で説明する形態は本考案の一例であって、本考案は、その本質的な構成を除き何ら以下の形態に限定を受けるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The form described below is an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to any of the following forms except for its essential configuration.

（実施形態）
図１は、本考案の一実施形態に係る留め具１の概略斜視図である。留め具１は、オス側部材２と、これに装着されるメス側部材３とを備える。オス側部材２は請求項の「第１部材」に相当し、メス側部材３は請求項の「第２部材」に相当する。図２は、オス側部材２の平面図である。図３は、オス側部材２の側面図である。図４は、メス側部材３の平面図である。図５は、図４のＶ−Ｖ断面の断面図である。図６は、図４のＶＩ−ＶＩ断面の断面図である。以下では、図１の上下方向であってオス側部材２の後述する第１基板１０と直交する方向、およびオス側部材２にメス側部材３が係止された状態でのメス側部材３の後述する第２基板３０と直交する方向を上下方向という。なお、この上下方向は、請求項の「第１方向」に相当する。また、図１の左右方向を単に左右方向という。なお、この左右方向は、請求項の「第２方向」に相当する。また、これら上下方向と左右方向とに直交する方向を前後方向という。なお、この前後方向は、請求項の「第３方向」に相当する。 (Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fastener 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fastener 1 includes a male side member 2 and a female side member 3 attached to the male side member 2. The male side member 2 corresponds to the "first member" of the claim, and the female side member 3 corresponds to the "second member" of the claim. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the male side member 2. FIG. 3 is a side view of the male side member 2. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the female side member 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the VV cross section of FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the VI-VI cross section of FIG. In the following, the female side member 3 is in the vertical direction of FIG. 1 and is orthogonal to the first substrate 10 described later of the male side member 2, and the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2. The direction orthogonal to the second substrate 30, which will be described later, is referred to as a vertical direction. In addition, this vertical direction corresponds to the "first direction" of the claim. Further, the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is simply referred to as a left-right direction. The left-right direction corresponds to the "second direction" of the claim. Further, the direction orthogonal to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is referred to as a front-rear direction. In addition, this front-back direction corresponds to the "third direction" of the claim.

（オス側部材）
オス側部材２は、板状を呈する樹脂製の第１基板１０と、第１基板１０の上面（表面）１０ａから上方に突出する複数の係止突起２０とを有する。各係止突起２０は、互いに同じ構造を有している。第１基板１０と各係止突起２０とは互いに一体に形成されている。本実施形態では、第１基板１０と各係止突起２０とが同じ樹脂により一体成型されている。例えば、オス側部材２は、ＴＰＵ（ＴｈｅｒｍｏｐｌａｓｔｉｃＰｏｌｙｕｒｅｔｈａｎｅ、熱可塑性ポリウレタン）により一体成型されている。 (Male side member)
The male-side member 2 has a plate-shaped first substrate 10 made of resin, and a plurality of locking projections 20 projecting upward from the upper surface (surface) 10a of the first substrate 10. Each locking projection 20 has the same structure as each other. The first substrate 10 and the locking projections 20 are integrally formed with each other. In the present embodiment, the first substrate 10 and each locking projection 20 are integrally molded with the same resin. For example, the male side member 2 is integrally molded with TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane, thermoplastic polyurethane).

図２に示すように、本実施形態では、第１基板１０は正方形状を呈し、係止突起２０は平面視で（上方からみたときに）正方形状を呈する略直方体形状を有している。オス側部材２には４つの係止突起２０が設けられており、各係止突起２０は、それぞれ第１基板１０の四隅を含む領域に配設されている。オス側部材２は全体として扁平な形状を呈しており、オス側部材２の上下方向の寸法ｄ３２は、第１基板１０の左右および前後方向の寸法つまりオス側部材２のこれらの方向の寸法ｄ３１よりも小さくなっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the first substrate 10 has a square shape, and the locking projection 20 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape that has a square shape (when viewed from above) in a plan view. The male side member 2 is provided with four locking projections 20, and each locking projection 20 is arranged in a region including the four corners of the first substrate 10. The male side member 2 has a flat shape as a whole, and the vertical dimension d32 of the male side member 2 is the left-right and front-rear dimension of the first substrate 10, that is, the dimension d31 of the male side member 2 in these directions. Is smaller than

左右方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０は、後述する一つの被係止部４１が選択的に係止される一つの係止部２９を構成する。つまり、第１基板１０上には、左右方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０で構成される係止部２９が前後方向に２列並設されている。２つの係止部２９は前後方向について互いに離間しており、２つの係止部２９どうしの間には左右方向に延びる第１溝１１が区画されている。また、左右方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０は左右方向について互いに離間しており、右側に位置する２つの係止突起２０と、左側に位置する２つの係止突起２０の間には、前後方向に延びる第２溝１２が区画されている。 The two locking projections 20 arranged in the left-right direction constitute one locking portion 29 in which one locked portion 41, which will be described later, is selectively locked. That is, on the first substrate 10, two rows of locking portions 29 composed of two locking projections 20 arranged in the left-right direction are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. The two locking portions 29 are separated from each other in the front-rear direction, and a first groove 11 extending in the left-right direction is partitioned between the two locking portions 29. Further, the two locking projections 20 arranged in the left-right direction are separated from each other in the left-right direction, and the front and rear locking projections 20 located on the right side and the two locking projections 20 located on the left side are separated from each other. A second groove 12 extending in the direction is partitioned.

図３に示すように、係止突起２０の上下方向の中間部分の外周面には内周側（係止突起２０の上下方向に延びる中心軸側）に凹む係止溝２３が形成されている。係止溝２３は、係止突起２０の外周面の全周にわたって形成されている。つまり、係止突起２０は、その上端部を構成する頭部２１と、これよりも外径の小さい溝形成部２２とを有している。頭部２１の下面であって係止溝２３の上側の側面２３ａは、上下方向と直交する方向にほぼまっすぐ延びている。一方、係止溝２３を区画する下側の面２３ｂは、テーパ状を呈し、下方に向かって拡径するように傾斜している。 As shown in FIG. 3, a locking groove 23 recessed on the inner peripheral side (the central axis side extending in the vertical direction of the locking projection 20) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the locking projection 20 in the vertical direction. .. The locking groove 23 is formed over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the locking projection 20. That is, the locking projection 20 has a head portion 21 forming the upper end portion thereof and a groove forming portion 22 having a smaller outer diameter than the head portion 21. The lower surface of the head 21 and the upper side surface 23a of the locking groove 23 extend substantially straight in a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction. On the other hand, the lower surface 23b that partitions the locking groove 23 has a tapered shape and is inclined so as to expand its diameter downward.

本実施形態では、係止突起２０が４回対称な構造を有しているとともに、第１溝１１の幅寸法ｄ１と第２溝１２の幅寸法ｄ２とが同じ値に設定されている。また、オス側部材２全体も４回対称な構造を有しており、オス側部材２は、その中心軸（上下方向に延びる中心軸）回りに９０度ずつ回転させた場合に回転前後でその構造が同一になるように構成されている。この構成から、図２において前後方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０を１つの係止部２９として扱うこともできるが、ここでは、上記のように、左右方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０を１つの係止部２９として説明する。つまり、ここでは、１つの係止部２９として機能する複数の係止突起２０の並び方向を左右方向とし、係止部２９どうしの並び方向を前後方向として説明を行う。 In the present embodiment, the locking projection 20 has a structure symmetrical four times, and the width dimension d1 of the first groove 11 and the width dimension d2 of the second groove 12 are set to the same value. Further, the entire male side member 2 also has a structure symmetrical four times, and the male side member 2 is rotated by 90 degrees around its central axis (central axis extending in the vertical direction) before and after rotation. It is configured so that the structure is the same. From this configuration, the two locking projections 20 arranged in the front-rear direction in FIG. 2 can be treated as one locking portion 29, but here, as described above, the two locking projections 20 arranged in the left-right direction are treated as one. This will be described as one locking portion 29. That is, here, the arrangement direction of the plurality of locking projections 20 that function as one locking portion 29 is the left-right direction, and the arrangement direction of the locking portions 29 is the front-rear direction.

（メス側部材）
メス側部材３は、上下方向に沿って係止突起２０に係脱可能に係止される被係止部４１と、これの側部（左側部）に設けられた板状を呈する樹脂製の第２基板３０とを有する。本実施形態では、メス側部材３に、前後に並ぶ２つの被係止部４１が設けられている。各被係止部４１の構造は略同一である。第２基板３０と各被係止部４１とは、互いに一体に形成されている。本実施形態では、第１基板１０と各係止突起２０とが同じ樹脂により一体成型されている。メス側部材３は、オス側部材２よりも柔らかく、例えば、オス側部材２と同様にＴＰＵによって成型される一方オス側部材２よりも柔らかくなるように成型されている。 (Female side member)
The female side member 3 is made of a resin having a plate-like shape provided on a side portion (left side portion) of a locked portion 41 that is detachably locked to a locking projection 20 along the vertical direction. It has a second substrate 30. In the present embodiment, the female side member 3 is provided with two locked portions 41 arranged in the front-rear direction. The structure of each locked portion 41 is substantially the same. The second substrate 30 and each locked portion 41 are integrally formed with each other. In the present embodiment, the first substrate 10 and the locking projections 20 are integrally molded with the same resin. The female side member 3 is softer than the male side member 2, for example, is molded by TPU like the male side member 2, while being molded to be softer than the male side member 2.

第２基板３０は前後方向に延びる略長方形を呈し、各被係止部４１の外形はそれぞれ底面が正方形の略直方体状を呈する。上記のように被係止部４１は互いに一体に形成されており、これら被係止部４１によって、第２基板３０の右方に位置して前後方向に延びる直方体状の外形を有する被係止ブロック４０が構成されている。第２基板３０は、被係止ブロック４０の左側面つまり各被係止部４１の左側面の上端付近から左方に延びている。メス側部材３は全体として扁平な形状を呈しており、メス側部材３の上下方向の寸法ｄ４２は、メス側部材３の左右方向の寸法ｄ４１よりも小さくなっている。 The second substrate 30 has a substantially rectangular shape extending in the front-rear direction, and the outer shape of each locked portion 41 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with a square bottom surface. As described above, the locked portions 41 are integrally formed with each other, and these locked portions 41 have a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape that is located to the right of the second substrate 30 and extends in the front-rear direction. Block 40 is configured. The second substrate 30 extends to the left from the vicinity of the upper end of the left side surface of the locked block 40, that is, the left side surface of each locked portion 41. The female side member 3 has a flat shape as a whole, and the vertical dimension d42 of the female side member 3 is smaller than the horizontal dimension d41 of the female side member 3.

各被係止部４１には、被係止部４１を上下方向に貫通する被係止孔４２がそれぞれ形成されている。つまり、被係止孔４２を囲む外周壁４１ａが被係止部４１を構成している。被係止孔４２は、略正方形の孔である。 Each locked portion 41 is formed with a locked hole 42 that penetrates the locked portion 41 in the vertical direction. That is, the outer peripheral wall 41a surrounding the locked hole 42 constitutes the locked portion 41. The locked hole 42 is a substantially square hole.

各被係止部４１には、その下端部に、被係止孔４２の内周面から内周側（被係止孔４２の上下方向に延びる中心軸側）に突出する爪部４４がそれぞれ設けられている。爪部４４は、被係止孔４２の全周にわたって設けられている。 Each locked portion 41 has a claw portion 44 protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the locked hole 42 to the inner peripheral side (the central axis side extending in the vertical direction of the locked hole 42) at the lower end portion thereof. It is provided. The claw portion 44 is provided over the entire circumference of the locked hole 42.

具体的には、各被係止部４１は、それぞれ、その上端部を構成するテーパ部４６と、その上下方向の中央部を構成する中央部４５と、その下端部を構成する爪部４４とを有する。テーパ部４６に形成された被係止孔４２は上方に向かって拡径している。中央部４５に形成された被係止孔４２の孔径（前後方向および左右方向の寸法）は上下方向でほぼ一定となっている。爪部４４はこの中央部４５に対して内周側に突出している。爪部４４の上面４４ａは、この中央部４５に形成された被係止孔４２の内周面から略直交するように内周側に延びている。なお、爪部４４の下端部は、テーパ状を呈し、下方に向かって拡径するように傾斜している。 Specifically, each locked portion 41 includes a tapered portion 46 forming the upper end portion thereof, a central portion 45 forming the central portion in the vertical direction thereof, and a claw portion 44 forming the lower end portion thereof. Has. The locked hole 42 formed in the tapered portion 46 has a diameter that expands upward. The hole diameter (dimensions in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction) of the locked hole 42 formed in the central portion 45 is substantially constant in the vertical direction. The claw portion 44 projects toward the inner peripheral side with respect to the central portion 45. The upper surface 44a of the claw portion 44 extends to the inner peripheral side so as to be substantially orthogonal to the inner peripheral surface of the locked hole 42 formed in the central portion 45. The lower end of the claw portion 44 has a tapered shape and is inclined so as to expand its diameter downward.

（係止構造）
被係止部４１の中央部４５に形成された被係止孔４２の前後方向および左右方向の寸法は、係止突起２０の頭部２１の左右方向および前後方向の寸法よりもわずかに大きい値に設定されている。一方、左右方向および前後方向についての爪部４４の内周端どうしの離間距離は、係止突起２０の頭部２１の左右方向および前後方向の寸法よりもわずかに小さく、且つ、係止突起２０の溝形成部２２の左右方向および前後方向の寸法よりもわずかに大きい値に設定されている。 (Locking structure)
The dimensions of the locked hole 42 formed in the central portion 45 of the locked portion 41 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction are slightly larger than the dimensions of the head 21 of the locking projection 20 in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. Is set to. On the other hand, the distance between the inner peripheral ends of the claws 44 in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction is slightly smaller than the dimensions of the head 21 of the locking protrusion 20 in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, and the locking protrusion 20 The value is set to be slightly larger than the dimensions of the groove forming portion 22 in the left-right direction and the front-back direction.

また、前後方向に並ぶ２つの被係止孔４２のピッチは、前後方向に並ぶ係止突起２０のピッチと同じに設定されている。被係止部４１の中央部４５の厚み寸法ｄ５は周方向に一定の値であって第１溝１１および第２溝１２の幅寸法ｄ１（ｄ２）の半分（１／２倍）以下の値に設定されている。つまり、被係止部４１の被係止孔４２を囲む外周壁４１ａのうち爪部４４を除く残余の部分の厚み寸法は、互いに隣接する係止突起２０の離間距離ｄ１（ｄ２）の半分以下に設定されている。また、２つの被係止部４１の中央部４５によって構成されて２つの被係止孔４２の間に位置する隔壁４９（図６）の厚みは、第１溝１１の幅寸法ｄ１および第２溝１２の幅寸法ｄ１（ｄ２）以下となっている。 Further, the pitches of the two locked holes 42 arranged in the front-rear direction are set to be the same as the pitches of the locking projections 20 arranged in the front-rear direction. The thickness dimension d5 of the central portion 45 of the locked portion 41 is a constant value in the circumferential direction and is a value less than half (1/2 times) of the width dimension d1 (d2) of the first groove 11 and the second groove 12. Is set to. That is, the thickness dimension of the remaining portion of the outer peripheral wall 41a surrounding the locked hole 42 of the locked portion 41 excluding the claw portion 44 is less than half of the separation distance d1 (d2) of the locking projections 20 adjacent to each other. Is set to. Further, the thickness of the partition wall 49 (FIG. 6) composed of the central portion 45 of the two locked portions 41 and located between the two locked holes 42 is the width dimension d1 of the first groove 11 and the second. The width dimension of the groove 12 is d1 (d2) or less.

上記のように構成されたメス側部材３はオス側部材２に係脱可能に係止される。図７は、オス側部材２にメス側部材３が係止された状態の図であり、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＶＩＩＢ−ＶＩＩＢ断面の断面図である。 The female side member 3 configured as described above is detachably locked to the male side member 2. 7A and 7B are views in a state where the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2, where FIG. 7A is a plan view and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIIB-VIIB of FIG. 7A.

第２基板３０が上下方向と略直交して延びる姿勢でメス側部材３をオス側部材２に上方から押し付けると、爪部３３が弾性変形しつつ拡径して被係止孔４２内に係止突起２０が挿入される。爪部４４と係止溝２３とが対向する位置までメス側部材３をさらに押し付けると、爪部４４は弾性復帰して係止溝２３内に入り込み係止溝２３に係止される。つまり、爪部４４の上方に係止溝２３の上側の側面２３ａが配置されて、係止溝２３の上側の側面２３ａによって爪部４４の上方への移動が規制される。これにより、メス側部材３はオス側部材２に係止される。本実施形態では、図７（ａ）に示すように、２つの被係止孔４２にそれぞれ１つずつ係止突起２０が挿入されて各被係止孔４２の爪部４４が各係止突起２０の係止溝２３に係止され、被係止ブロック４０全体が２つの係止突起２０に係止される。そして、上記のように各爪部４４が各係止溝２３に係止されている状態でメス側部材３を上方に押し上げると、各爪部４４の上記とは逆の動きによって各爪部４４と各係止溝２３との係合が解除されてメス側部材３がオス側部材２から取り外される。 When the female side member 3 is pressed against the male side member 2 from above in a posture in which the second substrate 30 extends substantially orthogonally to the vertical direction, the claw portion 33 elastically deforms and expands in diameter and engages in the locked hole 42. The stop protrusion 20 is inserted. When the female side member 3 is further pressed to a position where the claw portion 44 and the locking groove 23 face each other, the claw portion 44 elastically returns and enters the locking groove 23 and is locked in the locking groove 23. That is, the upper side surface 23a of the locking groove 23 is arranged above the claw portion 44, and the upper side surface 23a of the locking groove 23 restricts the upward movement of the claw portion 44. As a result, the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7A, one locking projection 20 is inserted into each of the two locked holes 42, and the claw portion 44 of each locked hole 42 has each locking projection. It is locked in the locking groove 23 of the 20 and the entire locked block 40 is locked in the two locking projections 20. Then, when the female side member 3 is pushed upward while each claw portion 44 is locked in each locking groove 23 as described above, each claw portion 44 moves in the opposite direction to the above. And each locking groove 23 are disengaged, and the female side member 3 is removed from the male side member 2.

ここで、図７（ｂ）に示すように、メス側部材３は、第２基板３０が上下方向と直交する姿勢でオス側部材２に係止される。また、このようにメス側部材３がオス側部材２に係止された状態において、第２基板３０と第１基板１０の上下方向の離間距離ｄ２０は、第１基板１０に対する係止突起２０の突出量ｄ１０（第１基板１０の上面１０ａと係止突起２０の上端との離間距離ｄ１０）以上となる。詳細には、爪部４４の上面４４ａと第２基板３０の下面の上下方向の離間距離ｄ２１（図５）が、係止突起２０の頭部２１の上下方向の寸法ｄ１１（図３）以上の値に設定されており、これにより、上記の離間距離ｄ２０は上記の突出量ｄ１０以上となる。本実施形態では、上記の突出量ｄ１０と上記の離間距離ｄ２０とは同じ寸法に設定されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 7B, the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2 in a posture in which the second substrate 30 is orthogonal to the vertical direction. Further, in the state where the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2 in this way, the vertical separation distance d20 between the second substrate 30 and the first substrate 10 is the locking projection 20 with respect to the first substrate 10. The protrusion amount is d10 or more (the separation distance d10 between the upper surface 10a of the first substrate 10 and the upper end of the locking protrusion 20). Specifically, the vertical distance d21 (FIG. 5) between the upper surface 44a of the claw portion 44 and the lower surface of the second substrate 30 is equal to or greater than the vertical dimension d11 (FIG. 3) of the head portion 21 of the locking projection 20. It is set to a value, whereby the separation distance d20 becomes equal to or more than the protrusion amount d10. In the present embodiment, the protrusion amount d10 and the separation distance d20 are set to the same dimensions.

図７（ａ）、（ｂ）は、オス側部材２のうち左側に位置する２つの係止突起２０にメス側部材３が係止された状態を示した図である。これに対して、図８（ａ）、（ｂ）は、オス側部材２のうち右側に位置する２つの係止突起２０にメス側部材３が係止された状態を示した図である。上記のように、１つの係止部２９の２つの係止突起２０には被係止部４１が選択的に係止されるようになっており、図８（ａ）、（ｂ）に示すように、メス側部材３はオス側部材２の右側部分にも係脱可能に係止され得る。 7 (a) and 7 (b) are views showing a state in which the female side member 3 is locked to the two locking projections 20 located on the left side of the male side member 2. On the other hand, FIGS. 8A and 8B are views showing a state in which the female side member 3 is locked to the two locking projections 20 located on the right side of the male side member 2. As described above, the locked portion 41 is selectively locked to the two locking projections 20 of the one locking portion 29, and are shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B. As described above, the female side member 3 can be engagedably and detachably locked to the right side portion of the male side member 2.

具体的には、上記のように、被係止部４１の中央部４５の厚み寸法ｄ５が第２溝１２の幅寸法ｄ２の半分以下の値に設定されていることで、第２溝１２に被係止部４１の左側壁を挿入できるようになっている。また、上記のように、第２基板３０と第１基板１０の離間距離ｄ２０が、第１基板１０に対する係止突起２０の突出量ｄ１０以上に設定されており、第２基板３０と係止突起２０との干渉が回避されるようになっている。従って、各被係止部４１に右側の２つの係止突起２０を挿入して各爪部４４を各係止溝２３にそれぞれ係止させることができ、メス側部材３をオス側部材２の右側部分にも係脱可能に係止することができる。 Specifically, as described above, the thickness dimension d5 of the central portion 45 of the locked portion 41 is set to a value less than half of the width dimension d2 of the second groove 12, so that the second groove 12 is formed. The left wall of the locked portion 41 can be inserted. Further, as described above, the separation distance d20 between the second substrate 30 and the first substrate 10 is set to be equal to or greater than the protrusion amount d10 of the locking projection 20 with respect to the first substrate 10, and the second substrate 30 and the locking projection are set. Interference with 20 is avoided. Therefore, the two locking projections 20 on the right side can be inserted into each locked portion 41 to lock each claw portion 44 to each locking groove 23, and the female side member 3 can be attached to the male side member 2. It can also be engaged and disengaged from the right side.

（留め具を有する衣類）
上記のように構成された留め具１は例えば衣類に取り付けられる。図９は複数の留め具１が取り付けられた衣類の一例を示した概略正面図である。以下の衣類の説明では、図９の上下方向を単に上下方向といい、図９の左右方向を単に左右方向という。図９に示す衣類は、前身ごろ１００Ａと、後身ごろ１００Ｂと、これらに共通して取り付けられた一対の袖１００Ｃとを有するジャケット１００である。このジャケット１００の前身ごろ１００Ａは、着用者の左側を覆う下前身ごろ１０３と、着用者の右側を覆うとともに下前身ごろ１０３の右端部を覆う上前身ごろ１０２とを含み、下前身ごろ１０３と上前身ごろ１０２とがスライドファスナ１０１によって着脱可能に連結されるようになっている。また、このジャケット１００は比翼仕立てであって、上前身ごろ１０２の左端部には、スライドファスナ１０１を隠すための比翼前立て１２０が設けられている。複数の留め具１は、比翼前立て１０２と下前身ごろ１０３とを係脱するための留め具として利用されている。 (Clothing with fasteners)
The fastener 1 configured as described above is attached to, for example, clothing. FIG. 9 is a schematic front view showing an example of clothing to which a plurality of fasteners 1 are attached. In the following description of clothing, the vertical direction of FIG. 9 is simply referred to as the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction of FIG. 9 is simply referred to as the horizontal direction. The clothing shown in FIG. 9 is a jacket 100 having a front body 100A, a back body 100B, and a pair of sleeves 100C commonly attached to these. The front body 100A of the jacket 100 includes a lower front body 103 that covers the left side of the wearer and an upper front body 102 that covers the right side of the wearer and the right end of the lower front body 103, and the lower front body 103. The upper front body 102 is detachably connected by a slide fastener 101. Further, the jacket 100 is tailored to a fly, and a fly placket 120 for hiding the slide fastener 101 is provided at the left end of the upper front body 102. The plurality of fasteners 1 are used as fasteners for engaging and disengaging the wing placket 102 and the lower front body 103.

比翼前立て１０２の左端部には、４つのメス側部材３が上下方向に互いに離間した状態でそれぞれ取り付けられている。各メス側部材３は、被係止ブロック４０が比翼前立て１０２の縁から突出し、且つ、２つの被係止孔４２が上下方向に並ぶ状態で、比翼前立て１０２に縫着されている。具体的には、比翼前立て１０２の表側の布地１０２ａと裏側（身体側）の布地１０２ｂとの間に各メス側部材３の第２基板３０が挟み込まれた状態で、これら布地１０２ａ、１０２ｂに各第２基板３０が縫い付けられている。図９の例では、縫い目が比翼前立て１０２の縁に沿うラインＡ１となるように第２基板３０と布地１０２ａ１０２ｂとが縫い合わされている。 Four female side members 3 are attached to the left end of the wing placket 102 in a state of being separated from each other in the vertical direction. Each female side member 3 is sewn to the specific wing placket 102 in a state where the locked block 40 projects from the edge of the specific wing placket 102 and the two locked holes 42 are arranged in the vertical direction. Specifically, in a state where the second substrate 30 of each female side member 3 is sandwiched between the cloth 102a on the front side and the cloth 102b on the back side (body side) of the wing placket 102, the cloths 102a and 102b are respectively sandwiched. The second substrate 30 is sewn. In the example of FIG. 9, the second substrate 30 and the fabric 102a102b are sewn together so that the seam is the line A1 along the edge of the wing placket 102.

下前身ごろ１０３の右端部には、４つのメス側部材３に対応して４つのオス側部材２が上下方向に離間した状態でそれぞれ取り付けられている。各オス側部材２は、１つの係止部２９に含まれる２つの係止突起２０が左右方向に並び、２つの係止部２９が上下方向に並ぶ状態で前身ごろ１０３に縫着されている。具体的には、第１溝１１と第２溝１２とが（つまり、第１基板１０のうち第１溝１１と第２溝１２を区画する部分が）ジャケット１００の下前身ごろ１０３を形成する布地に縫い付けられている。 Four male side members 2 corresponding to the four female side members 3 are attached to the right end portion of the lower front body 103 in a vertically separated state. Each male side member 2 is sewn to the front body 103 with two locking projections 20 included in one locking portion 29 arranged in the left-right direction and two locking portions 29 arranged in the vertical direction. .. Specifically, the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 (that is, the portion of the first substrate 10 that separates the first groove 11 and the second groove 12) form the lower front body 103 of the jacket 100. It is sewn on the fabric.

ここで、上記のように、オス側部材２とメス側部材３とはいずれも扁平な形状を呈している。そのため、これらオス側部材２とメス側部材３の前身ごろ１００Ａからの突出量は少なく抑えられ、ジャケット１００の見栄えは良好となっている。 Here, as described above, both the male side member 2 and the female side member 3 have a flat shape. Therefore, the amount of protrusion of the male side member 2 and the female side member 3 from the front body 100A is suppressed to a small extent, and the appearance of the jacket 100 is good.

このように構成されたジャケット１００では、各メス側部材３のオス側部材２に対する係止位置を変更することで、比翼前立て１０２の下前身ごろ１０３に対する左右方向の係止位置を容易に変更できる。 In the jacket 100 configured in this way, by changing the locking position of each female side member 3 with respect to the male side member 2, the locking position in the left-right direction with respect to the lower front body 103 of the wing placket 102 can be easily changed. ..

また、このジャケット１００では、ポケット部１１０が付属品として設けられており、留め具１を利用してこのポケット部１１０をジャケット１００に着脱できるようになっている。具体的には、ポケット部１１０にメス側部材３が縫着されており、このメス側部材３を下前身ごろ１０３に取り付けられたオス側部材２の一つに係止することで、ポケット部１１０をジャケット１００の前身ごろ１０３に取り付けることができる。 Further, in the jacket 100, a pocket portion 110 is provided as an accessory, and the pocket portion 110 can be attached to and detached from the jacket 100 by using the fastener 1. Specifically, a female side member 3 is sewn to the pocket portion 110, and by locking the female side member 3 to one of the male side members 2 attached to the lower front body 103, the pocket portion The 110 can be attached to the front 103 of the jacket 100.

本実施形態では、上記のように、被係止部４１の被係止孔４２を囲む外周壁４１ａのうち爪部４４を除く残余の部分の厚み寸法が、互いに隣接する係止突起２０の離間距離ｄ１（ｄ２）の半分以下に設定されていることで、図１０に示すように、一つのメス側部材３Ａをオス側部材２の左右一方側の係止突起２０に係止した状態で、さらに、他のメス側部材３Ｂをオス側部材２の左右他方側の係止突起２０に係止することができる。これより、本実施形態のジャケット１００では、図９に示すように、比翼前立て１０２に取り付けられたメス側部材３を所定のオス側部材２の右側部分に取り付けた状態で、同じオス側部材２の左側部分にポケット部１１０を取り付けられるようになっている。 In the present embodiment, as described above, the thickness dimension of the remaining portion of the outer peripheral wall 41a surrounding the locked hole 42 of the locked portion 41 excluding the claw portion 44 is the distance between the locking projections 20 adjacent to each other. By setting the distance to less than half of the distance d1 (d2), as shown in FIG. 10, one female side member 3A is locked to the locking projection 20 on one of the left and right sides of the male side member 2. Further, the other female side member 3B can be locked to the locking projections 20 on the left and right opposite sides of the male side member 2. From this, in the jacket 100 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the same male side member 2 is attached to the right side portion of the predetermined male side member 2 with the female side member 3 attached to the wing placket 102. The pocket portion 110 can be attached to the left side portion of the.

（作用）
以上のように、上記実施形態に係る留め具１では、メス側部材３の被係止部４１を係止可能な係止突起２０が２つ左右方向に並ぶ状態で１つのオス側部材２に設けられている。また、メス側部材３がオス側部材２に係止された状態での第２基板３０と第１基板１０の離間距離ｄ２０が、第１基板１０に対する係止突起２０の突出量ｄ１０以上に設定されている。そのため、被係止部４１を各係止突起２０に適切に係止させることができ、被係止部４１を係止する係止突起２０を変更することでオス側部材２とメス側部材３との係止位置を容易に変更できる。また、上記のジャケット１００のように、１つのオス側部材２を生地等の被取付部材に取り付けることで、複数の係止突起２０を一度に被取付部材に取り付けることができ、取り付けが容易になる。 (Action)
As described above, in the fastener 1 according to the above embodiment, one male side member 2 has two locking projections 20 capable of locking the locked portion 41 of the female side member 3 arranged in the left-right direction. It is provided. Further, the separation distance d20 between the second substrate 30 and the first substrate 10 in a state where the female side member 3 is locked to the male side member 2 is set to the protrusion amount d10 or more of the locking projection 20 with respect to the first substrate 10. Has been done. Therefore, the locked portion 41 can be appropriately locked to each locking protrusion 20, and the male side member 2 and the female side member 3 can be changed by changing the locking protrusion 20 that locks the locked portion 41. The locking position with and can be easily changed. Further, as in the jacket 100 described above, by attaching one male side member 2 to the attached member such as a cloth, a plurality of locking projections 20 can be attached to the attached member at a time, and the attachment is easy. Become.

しかも、第１基板１０が樹脂製であり且つ各係止突起２０が互いに離間した状態で第１基板１０上に配設されていることで、係止突起２０間の第１基板１０を生地等の被取付部材に縫着することができ、オス側部材２を容易に生地等の被取付部材に取り付けることができる。また、メス側部材３においても、第２基板３０が樹脂製であることで第２基板３０を生地等の被取付部材に縫着することができ、被取付部材にメス側部材３を容易に取り付けることができる。 Moreover, since the first substrate 10 is made of resin and the locking projections 20 are arranged on the first substrate 10 in a state of being separated from each other, the first substrate 10 between the locking projections 20 is made of a cloth or the like. Can be sewn to the attached member of the above, and the male side member 2 can be easily attached to the attached member such as a cloth. Further, also in the female side member 3, since the second substrate 30 is made of resin, the second substrate 30 can be sewn to the attached member such as a cloth, and the female side member 3 can be easily attached to the attached member. Can be attached.

また、上記実施形態では、オス側部材２に、左右方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２０で構成される係止部２９が前後方向に２列設けられるとともに、メス側部材３に、前後方向に並ぶ２つの被係止部４１が設けられている。そのため、２つの被係止部４１を２つの係止突起２０に同時に係止させることができ、オス側部材２にメス側部材３を強固に係止できる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the male side member 2 is provided with two rows of locking portions 29 composed of two locking projections 20 arranged in the left-right direction in the front-rear direction, and the female side member 3 is provided in the front-rear direction. Two locked portions 41 arranged side by side are provided. Therefore, the two locked portions 41 can be locked to the two locking projections 20 at the same time, and the female side member 3 can be firmly locked to the male side member 2.

また、上記のようにオス側部材２に係止部２９が前後方向に複数列設けられていれば、左右方向に加えて前後方向についてもオス側部材２に対するメス側部材３の係止位置を変更することができる。 Further, if the male side member 2 is provided with a plurality of rows of locking portions 29 in the front-rear direction as described above, the locking position of the female side member 3 with respect to the male side member 2 can be set not only in the left-right direction but also in the front-rear direction. Can be changed.

そして、このように構成された留め具１をジャケット１００に利用して、留め具１のオス側部材２を下前身ごろ１０３の右側端部に取り付け、メス側部材３を比翼前立て１２０の左端部に取り付ければ、上記のように、比翼前立て１０２の左右方向の位置を容易に変更できるジャケット１００を実現できる。 Then, using the fastener 1 configured in this way for the jacket 100, the male side member 2 of the fastener 1 is attached to the right end portion of the lower front body 103, and the female side member 3 is attached to the left end portion of the wing placket 120. As described above, the jacket 100 can be realized in which the position of the wing placket 102 in the left-right direction can be easily changed.

また、上記のように、被係止部４１の被係止孔４２を囲む外周壁４１ａのうち爪部４４を除く残余の部分の厚み寸法が、互いに隣接する係止突起２０の離間距離ｄ１（ｄ２）の半分以下に設定されていることで、２つのメス側部材３を同じオス側部材２に係脱可能に係止できる。従って、上記のジャケット１００の例のように、同じオス側部材に２対して比翼前立て１２０とポケット部１１０とを係脱可能に係止することが可能となり、オス側部材２の数を低減してその取付手間を低減できる。つまり、被取付部材の同じような場所に２つの異なる部材を係脱可能に係止する場合に、その場所に２つのオス側部材２を取り付ける必要がなく（１つのオス側部材２のみをその場所に取り付ければよいので）取り付けの手間を低減できる。 Further, as described above, the thickness dimension of the remaining portion of the outer peripheral wall 41a surrounding the locked hole 42 of the locked portion 41 excluding the claw portion 44 is the separation distance d1 (separation distance d1) of the locking projections 20 adjacent to each other. By setting it to less than half of d2), the two female side members 3 can be engaged with and detached from the same male side member 2. Therefore, as in the example of the jacket 100 described above, it is possible to engage and disengage the wing placket 120 and the pocket portion 110 with respect to two of the same male side members, and the number of male side members 2 is reduced. The installation effort can be reduced. That is, when two different members are detachably locked in the same place of the attached member, it is not necessary to attach the two male side members 2 to the place (only one male side member 2 is used). You can reduce the time and effort of installation (because it can be installed in a place).

また、上記実施形態では、オス側部材２が４回対称となる構造を有しており方向性がないことで、オス側部材２の被取付部材への取り付けの手間を小さく抑えることができる。具体的には、オス側部材２の前後方向と左右方向を特定することなく被取付部材に取り付けることができ、取り付け時にオス側部材２の向きを特定する作業に係る手間を小さくできる。 Further, in the above embodiment, since the male side member 2 has a structure that is symmetrical four times and has no directionality, it is possible to reduce the time and effort required to attach the male side member 2 to the attached member. Specifically, the male side member 2 can be attached to the attached member without specifying the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the labor for specifying the direction of the male side member 2 at the time of attachment can be reduced.

また、上記実施形態では、オス側部材２とメス側部材３とがいずれも扁平な形状を呈している。そのため、これらを被取付部材に取り付けた場合に、被取付部材からの突出量を少なく抑えることができ、被取付部材の見栄えを良好にできる。 Further, in the above embodiment, both the male side member 2 and the female side member 3 have a flat shape. Therefore, when these are attached to the attached member, the amount of protrusion from the attached member can be suppressed to be small, and the appearance of the attached member can be improved.

（変形例）
上記実施形態では、オス側部材２の材質が樹脂である場合を説明したが、オス側部材２の材質はゴムであってもよい。また、オス側部材２において、第１基板１０がゴムあるいは樹脂により形成されていればよく、係止突起２０の材質はゴムや樹脂に限られない。また、上記実施形態では、第１基板１０と各係止突起２０とが一体成型される場合を例示したが、これらは個別に成型された後に接着等により一体とされてもよい。また、第１基板１０あるいはオス側部材２全体を樹脂で形成する場合において、その材料は、上記のＴＰＵに限られない。 (Modification example)
In the above embodiment, the case where the material of the male side member 2 is resin has been described, but the material of the male side member 2 may be rubber. Further, in the male side member 2, the first substrate 10 may be formed of rubber or resin, and the material of the locking projection 20 is not limited to rubber or resin. Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the first substrate 10 and each of the locking projections 20 are integrally molded is illustrated, but these may be integrally molded after being individually molded by adhesion or the like. Further, when the first substrate 10 or the entire male side member 2 is made of resin, the material is not limited to the above TPU.

同様に、上記実施形態では、メス側部材３の材質が樹脂である場合を説明したが、メス側部材３の材質はゴムであってもよい。また、メス側部材３において、第２基板３０がゴムあるいは樹脂により形成されていればよく、被係止部４１の材質はゴムや樹脂に限られない。また、上記実施形態では、第２基板３０と各被係止部４１とが一体成型される場合を例示したが、これらは個別に成型された後に接着等により一体とされてもよい。また、第２基板３０あるいはメス側部材３全体を樹脂で形成する場合において、その材料は、上記のＴＰＵに限られない。 Similarly, in the above embodiment, the case where the material of the female side member 3 is resin has been described, but the material of the female side member 3 may be rubber. Further, in the female side member 3, the second substrate 30 may be formed of rubber or resin, and the material of the locked portion 41 is not limited to rubber or resin. Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the second substrate 30 and each locked portion 41 are integrally molded is illustrated, but these may be integrally molded after being individually molded by adhesion or the like. Further, when the second substrate 30 or the entire female side member 3 is formed of resin, the material is not limited to the above TPU.

上記実施形態では、オス側部材２が、前後方向に並ぶ２つの係止部２９を有するものとしたが、オス側部材は少なくとも１つの係止部を有していればよい。また、メス側部材も少なくとも１つの被係止部４１を有していればよい。つまり、図１１の留め具２０１に示すように、オス側部材２０２を所定の方向に並ぶ２つの係止突起２２０を有するものとし、メス側部材２０３を一つの被係止部２４１を有するものとしてもよい。反対に、オス側部材に３つ以上の係止部を設ける、あるいは／および、メス側部材に３つ以上の被係止部を設けてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the male side member 2 has two locking portions 29 arranged in the front-rear direction, but the male side member may have at least one locking portion. Further, the female side member may also have at least one locked portion 41. That is, as shown in the fastener 201 of FIG. 11, the male side member 202 is assumed to have two locking projections 220 arranged in a predetermined direction, and the female side member 203 is assumed to have one locked portion 241. May be good. On the contrary, the male side member may be provided with three or more locking portions, or / and the female side member may be provided with three or more locked portions.

また、上記実施形態では、一つの係止部２９が２つの係止突起２０を有する場合を説明したが、一つの係止部２９に設ける係止突起２０の数は２つ以上であればよく、３つ以上であってもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case where one locking portion 29 has two locking protrusions 20 has been described, but the number of locking protrusions 20 provided in one locking portion 29 may be two or more. It may be three or more.

また、上記実施形態では、第２基板３０と第１基板１０の離間距離ｄ２０と、第１基板１０に対する係止突起２０の突出量ｄ１０とが同じである場合を説明したが、第２基板３０と第１基板１０の離間距離ｄ２０は第１基板１０に対する係止突起２０の突出量ｄ１０以上に設定されていればよく、上記の離間距離ｄ２０が上記の突出量ｄ１０よりも大きい寸法に設定されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the separation distance d20 between the second substrate 30 and the first substrate 10 and the protrusion amount d10 of the locking projection 20 with respect to the first substrate 10 are the same has been described, but the second substrate 30 The separation distance d20 of the first substrate 10 may be set to be equal to or greater than the protrusion amount d10 of the locking projection 20 with respect to the first substrate 10, and the separation distance d20 is set to a size larger than the protrusion amount d10. You may.

また、上記実施形態では、係止突起２０が平面視で正方形状を呈する場合を説明したが、係止突起２０の具体的な形状はこれに限らない。例えば、図１２の留め具３０１のように、オス側部材３０２の係止突起３２０が平面視で円形を呈し、メス側部材３０３の被係止孔３４２が円形の孔とされていてもよい。また、図１３の留め具４０１のように、オス側部材４０２の係止突起４２０が平面視で正八角形を呈し、メス側部材３０３の被係止孔３４２が正八角形の孔とされてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the locking projection 20 has a square shape in a plan view has been described, but the specific shape of the locking projection 20 is not limited to this. For example, as in the fastener 301 of FIG. 12, the locking projection 320 of the male side member 302 may be circular in plan view, and the locked hole 342 of the female side member 303 may be a circular hole. Further, as in the fastener 401 of FIG. 13, the locking projection 420 of the male side member 402 may have a regular octagonal shape in a plan view, and the locked hole 342 of the female side member 303 may be a regular octagonal hole. ..

また、上記実施形態では、留め具１がジャケット１００の比翼前立て１２０に適用される場合を説明したが、留め具が適用されるパーツおよび衣類の種類はこれに限られない。例えば、図９に示した例において、スライドファスナ１０１の代わりに留め具１が用いられてもよい。また、留め具は衣類以外のものに適用されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the fastener 1 is applied to the wing placket 120 of the jacket 100 has been described, but the types of parts and clothing to which the fastener 1 is applied are not limited to this. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 9, the fastener 1 may be used instead of the slide fastener 101. In addition, the fastener may be applied to something other than clothing.

１留め具
２オス側部材（第１部材）
３メス側部材（第２部材）
１０第１基板
２０係止突起
２３係止溝
２９係止部
３０第２基板
４１被係止部
４２被係止孔
１００衣類
１００Ａ前身ごろ
１００Ｂ後身ごろ
１０２上前身ごろ
１０３下前身ごろ
１２０比翼前立て 1 Fastener 2 Male side member (1st member)
3 Female side member (second member)
10 1st board 20 Locking protrusion 23 Locking groove 29 Locking part 30 2nd board 41 Locked part 42 Locked hole 100 Clothing 100A Front body 100B Rear body 102 Upper front body 103 Lower front body 120 Specific wing placket

Claims

A fastener having a first member and a second member detachably locked to the first member.
The first member includes a first substrate and a locking portion including a plurality of locking projections that are integrally formed with the first substrate and project from the surface of the first substrate in a first direction orthogonal to the first substrate. Have and
The second member is integrally formed with a locked portion that is engagedably and detachably locked to the locking projection along the first direction and a side portion of the locked portion that is locked. It has a second substrate extending in a direction orthogonal to the first direction in a state where the locked portion is locked by the locking projection.
The first substrate and the second substrate are each made of rubber or resin.
The plurality of locking projections included in the locking portion are arranged side by side in a state of being separated from each other in the second direction along the surface of the first substrate so that the locked portion can be selectively locked. And
The amount of protrusion of the locking projection from the first substrate is the distance between the second substrate and the first substrate in the first direction in a state where the locked portion is locked by the locking projection. Fasteners characterized by being set below a distance.

In the fastener according to claim 1,
The first member is entirely made of the same rubber or resin.
The second member is a fastener characterized in that the entire member is made of the same rubber or resin.

In the fastener according to claim 2,
A fastener characterized in that the first member and the second member are each made of thermoplastic polyurethane.

In the fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The first member is a fastener characterized by having a plurality of the locking portions arranged side by side in a state of being separated from each other in a third direction orthogonal to the second direction.

In the fastener according to claim 4,
The second member is a fastener characterized by having a plurality of the locked portions arranged along the third direction in a state where the locked portion is locked by the locking projection.

In the fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A groove portion recessed on the inner peripheral side is formed on the outer peripheral surface of each of the above locking protrusions.
A locked hole into which the locking projection is inserted is formed in the locked portion, and a claw that projects from the inner peripheral surface of the locked hole toward the inner peripheral side and is locked in the groove portion. A fastener characterized by being provided with a part.

In the fastener according to claim 6,
The thickness dimension of the remaining portion of the outer peripheral wall surrounding the locked hole of the locked portion excluding the claw portion is not more than half of the separation distance of the locking projections adjacent to each other. Fasteners to do.

In the fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
The first member is a fastener characterized by having a structure that is symmetrical four times around an axis extending along the first direction.

In the fastener according to claim 8,
The locking projection is a fastener characterized in that it exhibits a circular or regular polygonal shape when viewed along the first direction.

In the fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the fastener
The first member is configured so that the dimension in the first direction is smaller than the dimension in the second direction.
The second member is configured such that the dimension in the first direction when the locked portion is locked by the locking projection is smaller than the dimension in the second direction in the state. Fasteners that are characterized by being.

A garment having the fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
A garment comprising a portion to which the first member is attached with the first substrate sewn, and a portion to which the second member is attached with the second substrate sewn.

In the garment according to claim 11.
It has a pair of sleeves that are commonly attached to the front part, the back part, and the front part and the back part.
The front body includes a lower front body that covers one side in the left-right direction of the wearer and an upper front body that covers the other side in the left-right direction of the wearer and also covers a part of the lower front body.
The first member is attached to the other end of the lower front body in the left-right direction.
The second member is a garment that is attached to one end of the upper front body in the left-right direction.

In the clothing according to claim 12,
A slide fastener is attached to the upper front part and the lower front part to connect them in a detachable manner.
The upper front part has a wing placket that covers the slide fastener,
A garment characterized in that the second member is attached to one end of the placket on one side in the left-right direction of the placket.