JP3229517U - Building material panel - Google Patents

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JP3229517U
JP3229517U JP2020004266U JP2020004266U JP3229517U JP 3229517 U JP3229517 U JP 3229517U JP 2020004266 U JP2020004266 U JP 2020004266U JP 2020004266 U JP2020004266 U JP 2020004266U JP 3229517 U JP3229517 U JP 3229517U
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building material
material panel
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一明 濱
一明 濱
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株式会社シーレックス・ジャパン
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【課題】所定の耐火性能は満たしつつ、重量を抑えることで、設計の自由度を向上することが可能な建材パネルを提供する。【解決手段】建材パネル10は、建築物に取り付けられる板形状に形成され、グラスウールで形成された内部部材11と、内部部材11の外表面の少なくとも一部を覆う外部部材12と、を備え、外部部材12は、グラス不織布を硬化させたものであることを特徴とすることで、不燃材料であるグラスウールの少なくとも一部を、不燃材料であるグラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆った建材パネルを提供できる。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building material panel capable of improving the degree of freedom in design by suppressing the weight while satisfying a predetermined fire resistance performance. SOLUTION: A building material panel 10 includes an internal member 11 formed in a plate shape to be attached to a building and made of glass wool, and an external member 12 covering at least a part of the outer surface of the internal member 11. The external member 12 is characterized in that the glass non-woven fabric is cured, so that at least a part of glass wool, which is a non-combustible material, is covered with a cured glass non-woven fabric, which is a non-combustible material. Can be provided. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

本考案は、建築物に取り付けられる板形状の建材パネルに関する。 The present invention relates to a plate-shaped building material panel attached to a building.

建築物は、鉄筋コンクリート等で形成された構造体に、内装材が取り付けられる。このような内装材は、建築物の用途や、内部に設けられた部屋の大きさ等により、所定の耐火性能が求められる。 In a building, an interior material is attached to a structure made of reinforced concrete or the like. Such interior materials are required to have predetermined fire resistance depending on the purpose of the building, the size of the room provided inside, and the like.

このような内装材の一例として、特許文献1には、並行する一対の側面板と一つの前面板からなる断面がコの字状の石膏ボード製ルーバー本体に軽鉄下地材でリップ溝形状の野縁が全長に渡って添着され、野縁が固定金具を介して溝形状の野縁受けに直交して取付られるルーバー材が提案されている。 As an example of such an interior material, Patent Document 1 states that a louver body made of gypsum board having a U-shaped cross section consisting of a pair of parallel side plates and one front plate has a lip groove shape with a light iron base material. A louver material has been proposed in which the field edge is attached over the entire length and the field edge is attached orthogonally to the groove-shaped field edge receiver via a fixing bracket.

特開2018−204267号公報JP-A-2018-204267

しかしながら、石膏ボードは、所定の耐火性能は満たすものの、重量が嵩むとともに、加工性が低く、内装材として用いた場合に、設計の自由度が低下するという問題がある。 However, although gypsum board satisfies a predetermined fire resistance performance, it has a problem that it is heavy and has low workability, and when it is used as an interior material, the degree of freedom in design is reduced.

本考案は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、所定の耐火性能は満たしつつ、重量を抑えることで、設計の自由度を向上することが可能な建材パネルを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building material panel capable of improving the degree of freedom in design by reducing the weight while satisfying a predetermined fire resistance performance. To do.

(1)建築物に取り付けられる板形状の建材パネルであって、
グラスウールで形成された内部部材と、
前記内部部材の外表面の少なくとも一部を覆う外部部材と、を備え、
前記外部部材は、グラス不織布を硬化させたものであることを特徴とする建材パネル。
(1) A plate-shaped building material panel that can be attached to a building.
Internal members made of glass wool and
An external member that covers at least a part of the outer surface of the internal member is provided.
The external member is a building material panel characterized by being a cured glass non-woven fabric.

(1)の考案において、建築物に取り付けられる板形状の建材パネルは、内部部材と、外部部材と、を備える。
内部部材は、グラスウールで形成されている。
外部部材は、内部部材の外表面の少なくとも一部を覆い、グラス不織布を硬化させたものである。
In the invention of (1), the plate-shaped building material panel attached to the building includes an internal member and an external member.
The internal member is made of glass wool.
The outer member covers at least a part of the outer surface of the inner member and is a cured glass non-woven fabric.

(1)の考案によれば、不燃材料であるグラスウールの少なくとも一部を、不燃材料であるグラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆った建材パネルを提供できる。グラスウールは、所定の耐火性能(例えば、建築基準法施行令の技術的基準で定められている不燃性能、準不燃性能、難燃性能等)を満たすとともに、単位体積当たりの重量が、石膏ボードより軽く、また、加工性が、石膏ボードより高く、設計の自由度を向上できる。 According to the invention of (1), it is possible to provide a building material panel in which at least a part of glass wool, which is a non-combustible material, is covered with a cured glass non-woven fabric, which is a non-combustible material. Glass wool satisfies the prescribed fire resistance (for example, non-combustible performance, semi-non-combustible performance, flame-retardant performance, etc. specified by the technical standards of the Building Standards Law Enforcement Ordinance), and the weight per unit volume is higher than that of gypsum board. It is light and has higher workability than gypsum board, which can improve the degree of design freedom.

また、グラスウールの外表面を、グラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆うことで、グラスウールの外表面の平滑性が向上するとともに、辺の角が立ち、デザイン性を向上させることが可能となる。また、グラスウールの外表面を、グラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆うことで、塗装や印刷の付着性と発色性が向上するので、より設計の自由度を向上できる。 Further, by covering the outer surface of the glass wool with a cured glass non-woven fabric, the smoothness of the outer surface of the glass wool is improved, and the corners of the sides are raised, so that the design can be improved. Further, by covering the outer surface of the glass wool with a cured glass non-woven fabric, the adhesion and color development of painting and printing are improved, so that the degree of freedom in design can be further improved.

したがって、所定の耐火性能は満たしつつ、重量を抑えることで、設計の自由度を向上することが可能な建材パネルを提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a building material panel capable of improving the degree of freedom in design by suppressing the weight while satisfying a predetermined fire resistance performance.

(2)前記内部部材は、100kg/m〜130kg/mの密度のグラスウールである(1)に記載の建材パネル。 (2) the inner member, building material panel according to a glass wool of the density of 100kg / m 3 ~130kg / m 3 (1).

(2)の考案によれば、内部部材を、100kg/m〜130kg/mの密度のグラスウールで構成することで、建材パネルの内装材としての強度を維持しつつ、単位体積当たりの重量を、石膏ボードの半分以下の重量に抑えることが可能となる。 According to the invention of (2), the inner member, by configuring glass wool density of 100kg / m 3 ~130kg / m 3 , while maintaining the strength as interior material building material panel, the weight per unit volume Can be reduced to less than half the weight of gypsum board.

本考案によれば、所定の耐火性能は満たしつつ、重量を抑えることで、設計の自由度を向上することが可能な建材パネルを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a building material panel capable of improving the degree of freedom in design by reducing the weight while satisfying a predetermined fire resistance performance.

本考案の一実施形態に係る建材パネルが適用された建築物の内装の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the interior of the building to which the building material panel which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is applied. 本考案の一実施形態に係る建材パネルの構成を説明する図である。図2(a)は、建材パネルの斜視図である。図2(b)は、図2(a)に示す建材パネルのaa断面図である。It is a figure explaining the structure of the building material panel which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the building material panel. FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line aa of the building material panel shown in FIG. 2A.

以下、本考案の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。以下の説明において、同一又は類似の構成には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略又は簡略化する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same or similar configurations are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

図1は、本考案の一実施形態に係る建材パネルが適用された建築物の内装の一例を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the interior of a building to which a building material panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

建材パネル10は、板形状に形成され、建築物に取り付けられる。建材パネル10は、例えば、建築物の内装材として、建築物の天井に取り付けられる天井材、建築物の壁に取り付けられる壁材等の仕上げ材や装飾材として用いられる。 The building material panel 10 is formed in a plate shape and is attached to a building. The building material panel 10 is used, for example, as a building interior material, as a finishing material such as a ceiling material attached to the ceiling of a building, a wall material attached to a wall of a building, or a decorative material.

図1に示す例では、建材パネル10は、建築物の天井の天井下地100に取り付けられる垂直ルーバーとして、用いられている。図1に示す例では、建材パネル10は、天井下地100に、建材パネル10が延びる方向(長手方向)と直交する方向(天井下地100が延びる方向)に、所定間隔で複数配列されている。 In the example shown in FIG. 1, the building material panel 10 is used as a vertical louver attached to the ceiling base 100 of the ceiling of a building. In the example shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of building material panels 10 are arranged on the ceiling base 100 in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the building material panel 10 extends (longitudinal direction) (direction in which the ceiling base 100 extends) at predetermined intervals.

図2は、本考案の一実施形態に係る建材パネルの構成を説明する図である。図2(a)は、建材パネルの斜視図である。図2(b)は、図2(a)に示す建材パネルのaa断面図である。
建材パネル10は、内部部材11と、外部部材12と、を備える。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a building material panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the building material panel. FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line aa of the building material panel shown in FIG. 2A.
The building material panel 10 includes an internal member 11 and an external member 12.

内部部材11は、グラスウールで形成されている。詳細には、内部部材11は、フェノール樹脂混入ガラス繊維板で形成されている。また、内部部材11は、100kg/m〜130kg/mの密度のグラスウールである。 The internal member 11 is made of glass wool. Specifically, the internal member 11 is formed of a glass fiber plate mixed with phenol resin. The internal member 11 is a glass wool of the density of 100kg / m 3 ~130kg / m 3 .

外部部材12は、内部部材11の外表面の少なくとも一部を覆い、グラス不織布を硬化させたものである。詳細には、外部部材12は、アクリル樹脂混入ガラス繊維不織布を、樹脂により硬化させたものである。 The outer member 12 covers at least a part of the outer surface of the inner member 11 and is a cured glass non-woven fabric. Specifically, the outer member 12 is made by curing a glass fiber non-woven fabric mixed with acrylic resin with a resin.

建材パネル10は、外部部材12の外表面に、塗装(例えば、アクリル樹脂系塗等)や印刷を施すことが可能である。 The building material panel 10 can be painted (for example, acrylic resin-based coating or the like) or printed on the outer surface of the external member 12.

建材パネル10は、取付金物20が取り付けられ、取付金物20により、建築物(例えば、図1に示す天井下地100、躯体、屋根材等)に取り付けられる。 The mounting hardware 20 is attached to the building material panel 10, and the mounting hardware 20 is attached to a building (for example, the ceiling base 100, the skeleton, the roofing material, etc. shown in FIG. 1).

なお、建材パネル10は、図2に示す例では、断面形状が長方形に形成され、断面形状の長辺方向の端部(上端側)に、取付金物20が取り付けられ、図1に示すように、断面形状の長辺方向が上下方向に向くように、建築物に取り付けられている。しかしながら、建材パネル10は、これに限らす、例えば、天井パネルとして用いる場合には、断面形状の短辺方向の端部(上端側)に、取付金物20が取り付けられ、断面形状の短辺方向が上下方向に向くように、建築物に取り付けられる。また、建材パネル10は、壁材として用いる場合には、断面形状の短辺方向の端部(上端側)に、取付金物20が取り付けられ、断面形状の長辺方向が上下方向に向くように、建築物(例えば、躯体や壁下地)に取り付けられる。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, the building material panel 10 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the mounting hardware 20 is attached to the end (upper end side) of the cross-sectional shape in the long side direction, as shown in FIG. , It is attached to the building so that the long side direction of the cross-sectional shape faces in the vertical direction. However, the building material panel 10 is limited to this, for example, when used as a ceiling panel, the mounting hardware 20 is attached to the end portion (upper end side) in the short side direction of the cross-sectional shape, and the short side direction of the cross-sectional shape is attached. Is attached to the building so that it faces up and down. Further, when the building material panel 10 is used as a wall material, the mounting hardware 20 is attached to the end portion (upper end side) in the short side direction of the cross-sectional shape so that the long side direction of the cross-sectional shape faces in the vertical direction. , Attached to buildings (eg, skeletons and wall bases).

また、取付金物20は、建材パネル10を建築物に取り付けられれば、任意の形状、構成とすることが可能である。例えば、建材パネル10は、図2に示す例では、取付金物20が埋め込まれているが、これに限らず、例えば、断面形状の短辺方向の端部(上端側)を、取付金物20で保持してもよい。 Further, the mounting hardware 20 can have an arbitrary shape and configuration as long as the building material panel 10 is mounted on the building. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the building material panel 10 is not limited to the mounting hardware 20 embedded in the building material panel 10, but for example, the end portion (upper end side) in the short side direction of the cross-sectional shape is formed by the mounting hardware 20. May be retained.

また、建材パネル10は、図2に示す例では、正面視で、長方形に形成されている。しかしながら、建材パネル10は、これに限らす、例えば、正面視で、正方形、円形、楕円形、波形形状等のデザインされた特定の形状等の任意の形状とすることができる。 Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the building material panel 10 is formed in a rectangular shape in a front view. However, the building material panel 10 is limited to this, and can be any shape such as a specific designed shape such as a square, a circle, an ellipse, or a corrugated shape in a front view.

また、建材パネル10は、図2に示す例では、上面視で、辺が直線形状の長方形に形成されている。しかしながら、建材パネル10は、これに限らす、上面視で、例えば、辺が湾曲する形状や、屈折する形状等の任意の形状とすることができる。 Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the building material panel 10 is formed into a rectangle whose sides are linear in a top view. However, the building material panel 10 is limited to this, and can have any shape such as a curved side shape or a refracting shape in a top view.

また、建材パネル10は、複数配列する場合、複数の建材パネル10を互いに異なる形状としてもよい。具体的には、例えば、建材パネル10を垂直ルーバーとして用いる場合に、建材パネル10の上下方向の寸法を、隣接する建材パネル10と連続的に、徐々に変化させることで、下方から視て、垂直ルーバーが全体として、波打っているようなデザインとすることが可能となる。このように、複数配列する場合、複数の建材パネル10を互いに異なる形状とすることで、全体として、所定のデザインとすることが可能となる。 Further, when a plurality of building material panels 10 are arranged, the plurality of building material panels 10 may have different shapes from each other. Specifically, for example, when the building material panel 10 is used as a vertical louver, the vertical dimension of the building material panel 10 is continuously and gradually changed with the adjacent building material panel 10 so as to be viewed from below. The vertical louver as a whole can be designed to be wavy. In this way, when a plurality of building material panels 10 are arranged, the plurality of building material panels 10 have different shapes, so that a predetermined design can be obtained as a whole.

このように、建材パネル10は、例えば、天井パネル、バッフル吸音板、垂直ルーバー、波形ルーバー、水平パネル、曲面パネル、無反射吸音天井板、デザインパネル、吸音間仕切り用パネル、吸音壁パネル等の天井材や壁材として、用いることができる。 As described above, the building material panel 10 includes, for example, a ceiling panel, a baffle sound absorbing plate, a vertical louver, a corrugated louver, a horizontal panel, a curved panel, a non-reflective sound absorbing ceiling plate, a design panel, a sound absorbing partition panel, a sound absorbing wall panel, and the like. It can be used as a material or a wall material.

このような建材パネル10によれば、以下の作用効果を奏する。
内部部材11の少なくとも一部を、不燃材料であるグラス不織布を硬化させたものである外部部材12で覆った建材パネル10を提供できる。内部部材11を構成するグラスウールは、所定の耐火性能(例えば、建築基準法施行令の技術的基準で定められている不燃性能、準不燃性能、難燃性能等)を満たすとともに、単位体積当たりの重量が、石膏ボードより軽く、また、加工性が、石膏ボードより高く、設計の自由度を向上できる。
According to such a building material panel 10, the following effects are exhibited.
It is possible to provide a building material panel 10 in which at least a part of the inner member 11 is covered with an outer member 12 which is a cured glass non-woven fabric which is a non-combustible material. The glass wool constituting the internal member 11 satisfies predetermined fire resistance (for example, non-combustible performance, semi-non-combustible performance, flame-retardant performance, etc. specified by the technical standards of the Building Standards Act Enforcement Ordinance) and per unit volume. The weight is lighter than that of gypsum board, and the workability is higher than that of gypsum board, which can improve the degree of design freedom.

また、内部部材11であるグラスウールの外表面を、外部部材12であるグラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆うことで、グラスウールの外表面の平滑性が向上するとともに、辺の角が立ち、デザイン性を向上させることが可能となる。また、グラスウールの外表面を、グラス不織布を硬化させたもので覆うことで、塗装や印刷の付着性と発色性が向上するので、より設計の自由度を向上できる。 Further, by covering the outer surface of the glass wool, which is the inner member 11, with a cured glass non-woven fabric, which is the outer member 12, the smoothness of the outer surface of the glass wool is improved, and the corners of the sides are raised to improve the design. Can be improved. Further, by covering the outer surface of the glass wool with a cured glass non-woven fabric, the adhesion and color development of painting and printing are improved, so that the degree of freedom in design can be further improved.

したがって、所定の耐火性能は満たしつつ、重量を抑えることで、設計の自由度を向上することが可能な建材パネル10を提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide the building material panel 10 capable of improving the degree of freedom in design by suppressing the weight while satisfying the predetermined fire resistance performance.

なお、本考案は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではない。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

10 建材パネル
11 内部部材
12 外部部材
20 取付金物
10 Building material panel 11 Internal member 12 External member 20 Mounting hardware

Claims (2)

建築物に取り付けられる板形状の建材パネルであって、
グラスウールで形成された内部部材と、
前記内部部材の外表面の少なくとも一部を覆う外部部材と、を備え、
前記外部部材は、グラス不織布を硬化させたものであることを特徴とする建材パネル。
It is a plate-shaped building material panel that can be attached to a building.
Internal members made of glass wool and
An external member that covers at least a part of the outer surface of the internal member is provided.
The external member is a building material panel characterized by being a cured glass non-woven fabric.
前記内部部材は、100kg/m〜130kg/mの密度のグラスウールであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建材パネル。 The inner member, building material panel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the glass wool of the density of 100kg / m 3 ~130kg / m 3 .
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