JP3227935B2 - Magnetic recording / reproducing device - Google Patents

Magnetic recording / reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JP3227935B2
JP3227935B2 JP24788893A JP24788893A JP3227935B2 JP 3227935 B2 JP3227935 B2 JP 3227935B2 JP 24788893 A JP24788893 A JP 24788893A JP 24788893 A JP24788893 A JP 24788893A JP 3227935 B2 JP3227935 B2 JP 3227935B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
magnetic recording
reproduction
head
reproduction signals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP24788893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07105515A (en
Inventor
実 木下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP24788893A priority Critical patent/JP3227935B2/en
Publication of JPH07105515A publication Critical patent/JPH07105515A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3227935B2 publication Critical patent/JP3227935B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、磁気ヘッド等の目詰ま
り(以下クロッグと呼ぶ)の検出が可能な磁気記録再生
装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus capable of detecting clogging of a magnetic head or the like (hereinafter referred to as clog).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の磁気記録再生装置では、同時刻に
別々の情報(例えば映像信号の輝度信号と色信号のよう
な情報)を有している複数の再生信号がある場合、それ
ぞれの再生信号ごとに検波回路、比較器を設けて再生信
号の欠落を検出していた。このような従来の磁気記録再
生装置では、再生信号の欠落を常時検出可能であるた
め、再生信号の欠落が起こった場合に即座に欠落した信
号の補正、修復等が可能である。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus, when there are a plurality of reproduction signals having different information (for example, information such as a luminance signal and a chrominance signal of a video signal) at the same time, each reproduction signal is A detection circuit and a comparator are provided for each signal to detect the lack of the reproduced signal. In such a conventional magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus, since the loss of the reproduction signal can always be detected, when the loss of the reproduction signal occurs, it is possible to immediately correct or repair the lost signal.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、再生信号の
欠落が起こった場合に、欠落した信号の補間や補正、修
復等に再生信号欠落情報を用いない磁気記録再生装置、
例えばエラー訂正機能を持ったデジタルVTR等では、
再生信号欠落情報を基に光や音等で警告を発するのみで
良い場合がある。
However, when a reproduced signal is lost, a magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus which does not use the reproduced signal missing information for interpolation, correction and restoration of the missing signal,
For example, in a digital VTR with an error correction function,
In some cases, it may be sufficient to only issue a warning with light, sound, or the like based on the reproduction signal missing information.

【0004】このような場合では、再生信号の数が多数
になると回路規模が大となり、また、高価になってしま
うという問題があった。
In such a case, there is a problem that the circuit scale becomes large and the cost becomes high when the number of reproduced signals is large.

【0005】本発明の目的は、上述のような再生信号欠
落時に単に警告のみを発すれば良い磁気記録再生装置に
おいて、多数の再生信号がある場合でも再生信号欠落情
報を最小限の回路構成で得ることにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus in which only a warning is issued only when a reproduced signal is lost as described above. To get.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、複数の再生信号の中から1つを選択する選
択手段と、前記選択手段に制御信号を与える制御手段
と、前記選択手段の出力信号を検波する検波手段と、前
記検波手段の出力信号のレベルを比較する比較手段とを
備えたものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a selecting means for selecting one of a plurality of reproduction signals, a control means for providing a control signal to the selecting means, A detecting means for detecting an output signal of the detecting means, and a comparing means for comparing the level of the output signal of the detecting means.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記構成の本発明の磁気記録再生装置では、比
較手段の出力信号を再生信号欠落情報として得ることに
より、複数の再生信号に発生した信号欠落の情報を一組
の検波手段と比較手段で得ることができる。
In the magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, by obtaining the output signal of the comparing means as the reproduced signal missing information, the information of the signal missing generated in the plurality of reproduced signals is obtained by a set of the detecting means and the comparing means. Can be obtained at

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例について、図面を参
照しながら説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は、本発明の一実施例において、A、
B、C、Dで示す4個のヘッド1、2、3、4を使用し
た回転ヘッド型の磁気記録再生装置のシステム構成を示
すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a rotary head type magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus using four heads 1, 2, 3, and 4 indicated by B, C, and D.

【0010】図1において、ヘッド1(Aヘッド)及び
ヘッド2(Bヘッド)で再生された信号は、ロータリー
トランス11と再生アンプ5を経てA/Bヘッドの再生
信号7となる。同様に、ヘッド3(Cヘッド)及びヘッ
ド4(Dヘッド)で再生された信号は、ロータリートラ
ンス11と再生アンプ6を経てC/Dヘッドの再生信号
8となる。再生信号7と再生信号8は、再生信号選択ス
イッチ9で、制御回路(図示せず)から出力されるスイ
ッチ切換信号10により、一定時間間隔で交互に選択出
力され、混合再生出力信号14となる。混合再生出力信
号14は検波回路12で検波されてエンベロープ検波信
号15となり、比較器13で基準レベル18と比較さ
れ、基準レベル以下のレベルになったとき、ハイレベル
となるクロッグ検出信号16を出力し、クロッグ警告回
路17のLEDが発光し、ヘッドクロッグが発生したこ
とを使用者に知らせる。
In FIG. 1, signals reproduced by a head 1 (A head) and a head 2 (B head) pass through a rotary transformer 11 and a reproducing amplifier 5 to become a reproduced signal 7 of an A / B head. Similarly, the signals reproduced by the head 3 (C head) and the head 4 (D head) pass through the rotary transformer 11 and the reproduction amplifier 6 to become the reproduction signal 8 of the C / D head. The reproduction signal 7 and the reproduction signal 8 are alternately selected and output at a fixed time interval by a reproduction signal selection switch 9 and a switch switching signal 10 output from a control circuit (not shown), and become a mixed reproduction output signal 14. . The mixed reproduction output signal 14 is detected by the detection circuit 12 to become an envelope detection signal 15, which is compared with the reference level 18 by the comparator 13. Then, the LED of the clog warning circuit 17 emits light to notify the user that a head clog has occurred.

【0011】図2は、図1の各部の信号波形を示した波
形図である。ここで、符号A〜Dに付いている添え字
は、それぞれのヘッドの何回目の再生出力であるかを示
している。
FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram showing signal waveforms at various parts in FIG. Here, the suffixes attached to the reference signs A to D indicate the number of reproduction output of each head.

【0012】図2において、再生信号7、8は、Aヘッ
ドがA1区間の一部で目詰まりを起こし、BヘッドがB
2区間の一部で目詰まりを起こし、Dヘッドが継続的に
目詰まりを起こしていることを示している。そしてスイ
ッチ切換信号10がハイレベルの区間はA/Bヘッドの
再生信号7が選択され、ローレベルの時はC/Dヘッド
の再生信号8が選択される。その結果、AヘッドのA1
区間の一部目詰まりとDヘッドのD2区間の目詰まりが
検出できていることがわかる。
In FIG. 2, the reproduced signals 7 and 8 are such that the A head causes clogging in a part of the A1 section and the B head
Clogging occurs in a part of the two sections, indicating that the D head is continuously clogged. When the switch switching signal 10 is at a high level, the reproduction signal 7 of the A / B head is selected, and when it is at a low level, the reproduction signal 8 of the C / D head is selected. As a result, A1 of A head
It can be seen that partial clogging of the section and clogging of the D head in the D2 section have been detected.

【0013】なお、図2のD1の期間のように、ヘッド
の目詰まりを検出できない期間が生じるが、継続的なヘ
ッド目づまりは十分検出でき、実用上支障は生じない。
Although a period in which clogging of the head cannot be detected occurs as in the period D1 in FIG. 2, continuous clogging of the head can be sufficiently detected, and there is no practical problem.

【0014】以上のように、本発明によれば、再生信号
選択スイッチ9とスイッチ切換信号10で、検波回路1
2及び比較器13に入力する再生信号を時系列的に分割
して入力することが出来るので、再生信号出力が多数あ
る場合でもヘッドクロッグの検出に必要な検波回路や比
較器を1回路のみで構成することが出来る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the detection circuit 1 is controlled by the reproduction signal selection switch 9 and the switch switching signal 10.
2 and the reproduction signal input to the comparator 13 can be divided and input in time series, so that even if there are a large number of reproduction signal outputs, only one detection circuit and one comparator are necessary for detecting the head clog. Can be configured.

【0015】なお、スイッチ切換信号10は、図2の場
合は1フレーム(2フィールド)ごとに切り換えるよう
になっているが、これを複数フレーム単位で切り換える
ようにしてもよい。
Although the switch signal 10 is switched every frame (two fields) in FIG. 2, it may be switched in units of a plurality of frames.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、検波回路及び比較器の前に再生信号選択スイ
ッチを具備しているので多数の再生信号出力がある場合
でも、ヘッドクロッグの検出に必要な検波回路及び比較
器は1回路のみで良く、機器の小型化、軽量化、低価格
化を可能にする。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, since the reproduction signal selection switch is provided in front of the detection circuit and the comparator, even if there are a large number of reproduction signal outputs, the head clog is output. Only one detection circuit and comparator are required for detecting the signal, which enables downsizing, weight reduction, and cost reduction of the device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における磁気記録再生装置の
ブロック図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の各部の波形を示した波形図FIG. 2 is a waveform chart showing waveforms at various parts in FIG. 1;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

9 再生信号選択スイッチ 10 スイッチ切換信号 12 検波回路 13 比較器 9 Reproduction signal selection switch 10 Switch switching signal 12 Detection circuit 13 Comparator

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G11B 5/455 G11B 5/027 502 G11B 20/18 522 G11B 20/18 550 G11B 20/18 576 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G11B 5/455 G11B 5/027 502 G11B 20/18 522 G11B 20/18 550 G11B 20/18 576

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 同時刻に互いに異なる情報を持った再生
信号が複数ある磁気記録再生装置であって、前記複数の
再生信号の中から1つを選択する選択手段と、前記選択
手段が複数の再生信号の中からどれを選択するかを指定
する制御信号を与える制御手段と、前記選択手段の出力
信号を検波する検波手段と、前記検波手段の出力信号の
レベルをあらかじめ定められた基準電圧と比較する比較
手段とを備え、前記比較手段の出力信号を再生信号欠落
情報として得るようにしたことを特徴とする磁気記録再
生装置。
1. A magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus having a plurality of reproduction signals having different information at the same time, wherein said selection means selects one of said plurality of reproduction signals and said selection means comprises a plurality of reproduction signals. Control means for providing a control signal for specifying which of the reproduction signals to select, detection means for detecting an output signal of the selection means, and a reference voltage having a predetermined output level of the detection means. A magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus, comprising: comparing means for comparing, wherein an output signal of the comparing means is obtained as reproduction signal missing information.
【請求項2】 制御手段は、選択手段に対し、複数の再
生信号の中から1つを順次一定の間隔で選択するような
制御信号を与えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の磁
気記録再生装置。
2. The magnetic recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control means provides the selection means with a control signal for sequentially selecting one of the plurality of reproduction signals at a constant interval. Playback device.
【請求項3】 制御手段は、選択手段に対し、複数の再
生信号の中から1つを順次1フレームないし複数フレー
ム周期の間隔で選択するような制御信号を与えることを
特徴とする請求項1に記載の磁気記録再生装置。
3. The control unit according to claim 1, wherein the control unit supplies the control unit with a control signal for sequentially selecting one of the plurality of reproduction signals at intervals of one frame or a plurality of frame periods. 3. The magnetic recording and reproducing device according to claim 1.
JP24788893A 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Magnetic recording / reproducing device Expired - Fee Related JP3227935B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24788893A JP3227935B2 (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Magnetic recording / reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24788893A JP3227935B2 (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Magnetic recording / reproducing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07105515A JPH07105515A (en) 1995-04-21
JP3227935B2 true JP3227935B2 (en) 2001-11-12

Family

ID=17170087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24788893A Expired - Fee Related JP3227935B2 (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Magnetic recording / reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3227935B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU4230500A (en) * 1999-04-14 2000-11-14 Exportech Company, Inc. A method and apparatus for sorting particles with electric and magnetic forces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07105515A (en) 1995-04-21

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