JP3227460B2 - Pendant head locking accessories and pendant head locking hardware - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to accessories such as broaches and metal fittings that can lock an arbitrary pendant head.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A pendant head constructed by attaching a ring to the top of a jewel such as a coin, a diamond, or a pearl is inserted into a chain or a rosary necklace or the like when it is worn, and hangs down. By swinging at the center of them, they are used as jewelry. On the other hand, broaches generally have a flattened shape as a whole, a decorative portion is formed on the front surface, and a pin having a needle-like tip is attached to the back surface. When used, the broach is attached to clothes or the like with the pin, and the surface is decorated. Used as a decorative item.

[0003] As described above, the pendant head and the broach are ornaments having different structures and functions, but they are the same in terms of accessories that enhance the decorative effect of the wearer. If it can be attached to something or add some design point to the brooch, various variations can be enjoyed and convenient. However, only a ring or the like for inserting a cord-shaped accessory is provided at the top of a normal pendant head, while a conventional broach did not have a function of hanging down the pendant head,
I couldn't wear both together.

On the other hand, as an improvement of the conventional accessory so that a pendant head can be connected, FIG. 1 and FIG.
As shown in the figure, the body 1 of the accessory which is a tie pin
There is also known a device provided with a connecting portion 2 which can be opened and closed (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-89005). The connecting portion 2 is opened, closed after locking the ring 4 of the pendant head 3, and further attached to clothes by a needle 5 protruding from the main body 1, and a holding body 6 used commonly for a tie pin. Use to secure the body from the back of the garment. However, the above-mentioned invention was insufficient in the following points. In other words, the pendant head, which is a jewelry in the first place, is made of jewelry such as diamonds and pearls and precious metals such as gold and platinum, and is therefore very expensive. Things are not actually used. In the above-mentioned invention, the needle 5 used for mounting the main body 1 merely protrudes vertically from the back surface of the main body 1, and the fitting body 6 is formed by the action of the elastic body incorporated inside the insertion port. , Only the main body 1 is fixed. Therefore, when the main body 1 is worn for a long period of time, there is a possibility that a gap occurs between the needle 5 and the holding body 6, the connecting portion 2 is opened from the gap, and the pendant head 3 is detached. Also, in the above invention,
Since the hanging part is always exposed below the main body 1, the appearance of the design is significantly deteriorated as an ornament, and it cannot be used alone as a tie pin. Therefore, the frequency with which the present invention was used was actually very low.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an accessory such as a broach which can easily lock an arbitrary pendant head and has no danger of falling, and a metal fitting. Also, the present invention can hide the hanging part when the pendant head is not locked,
It is an object of the present invention to provide an accessory that can be used alone as an ordinary broach or the like and a metal fitting.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pendant head engaging accessory according to the present invention, wherein a decorative portion is formed on a front surface, and a garment or the like is attached to a back surface. The end of the locking shaft having a constricted portion formed at the tip on the back surface of the decorative body main body to which the pin for attaching is attached, and a hanging portion curved in an arc shape or a tapered shape substantially at the center is formed as a support shaft. A stopper that opens and closes so as to cover the locking shaft by being pivotally attached by one end and having a detachable claw portion formed at one end with the support shaft or the back surface of the main body and being attached to the back surface of the main body by a hinge at the opposite side. It is characterized by having a plate.

According to this invention, the pendant head can be easily locked by releasing the locking shaft, and the locking shaft is covered and fixed by the pressing plate. However, there is no danger of detachment from the decoration body.

In the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention, a decorative portion is formed on a front surface, and a decoration body is attached to a back surface thereof with a pin for mounting with clothes or the like. Form a constricted part at the tip on the back of
A locking shaft formed with a hanging portion curved downward in an arc shape or a tapered shape at substantially the center is rotatably accommodated in a spherical head formed at an end thereof, and a guide groove of the locking shaft is formed. Attached by the support cylinder opened to the peripheral side, the support shaft or the detachable claw portion with the back surface of the main body is formed at one end, and the opposite side is attached to the back surface of the main body by a hinge so as to cover the locking shaft. It has a pressing plate that opens and closes.

According to this invention, any pendant head can be easily locked, and there is no danger that the pendant head will come off. Furthermore, when the pendant head is not locked, by fixing the hanging portion of the locking shaft to the upper side and fixing it with the pressing plate, the curved hanging portion protruding from the lower part of the main body, Can be hidden in design.

Further, in the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention described in claim 3, in the invention described in claim 1 or 2, the decorative body has a decorative portion formed on a surface thereof. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the top portion is a hanging type decorative body having a connecting portion through which a string-shaped accessory such as a chain or a bead necklace can be inserted.

According to this invention, the pendant head can be further connected to the hanging decorative body which is a pendant head in the first place, and it is possible to enjoy an accessory of a unique design which has never existed in the past.

Further, in the pendant head locking metal according to the present invention, a constricted portion is formed at one end on one side of a base on which a shelf having a concave portion in the center is formed on a lower edge. A locking shaft having a downwardly curved arcuate or tapered portion substantially at the center thereof, rotatably receiving a spherical head formed at the end thereof, and a guide groove for the locking shaft. Is attached by a support cylinder having an opening on the peripheral side, a detachable claw portion is formed at one end with the support cylinder, and the opposite side is attached to a base by a hinge to open and close so as to cover the locking shaft. It is characterized by being made of a plate.

According to this invention, the pendant head locking metal fitting is attached to the back surface of an accessory such as an arbitrary broach or the back surface of an accessory part such as a plate portion of a string-shaped accessory such as a bracelet, thereby achieving various operations as described above. When the pendant head is not locked, the hanging portion of the locking shaft can be hidden in design.

[0014]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a pendant head locking accessory and a pendant head locking metal fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the pendant head locking accessory 10 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, a pin 12, a locking shaft 13, and a pressing plate 14 are attached to the back surface of the decorative body 11 of the pendant head locking accessory 10 according to the present invention.

Here, the pin 12 is formed by using a traditional accessory part.
mm, a round wire with a diameter of about 1 mm.
The end portion has a flat shape, and the axis of the support portion 15 attached to the back surface of the decorative body main body 11 is inserted into a through hole formed in the center of the flat portion, so that the end portion can pivot. Also, on the opposite side of the support shaft 15 in the longitudinal direction of the decorative body 11, for example, a cylindrical body having a length of about 6 mm, a diameter of about 2.5 mm, and a thickness of about 0.3 mm is provided by using a conventionally existing accessory part. 16 are attached. Here, an insertion portion 17 is formed by cutting, for example, an inverted triangular shape on the side front surface of the cylindrical body 16, and the pin 12 is detachable from the cylindrical body 16. Further, a cap 18 having a diameter of about 1.8 mm is slidably inserted into the cylindrical body 16 from the opposite side of the insertion section 17 of the cylindrical body 16, so that the cap 18 is moved by a finger, so that the insertion section is moved. 17 can be opened and closed. The pin 12 can be made of a material used for a normal accessory such as a noble metal such as gold alloy, silver, or hardened platinum, or brass. The material used for the noble metal accessory is 18 gold yellow. Gold is most desirable, and can be manufactured by bending, pressing, or the like after drawing. Further, the cylindrical body 16 can be manufactured by the same material and processing method as the pin 12, but can be manufactured by using synthetic resin as a material, or can be manufactured by cast molding.

A round wire having a diameter of about 0.9 mm, for example, having a length of 3 mm below the pin 12 on the back surface of the decorative body main body 11.
A constricted portion 19 bent at about 90 degrees is formed, leaving an arc shape having a diameter of about 4.5 mm at the approximate center, and squeezed to about 2.5 mm at the upper side to form a bag as a whole. A hanging portion 20 having a curved shape is formed, and a locking shaft 13 having a lateral length of about 8 mm is attached. Here, the locking shaft 13 is bent at the end, for example, to form a ring, and the supporting shaft 21 attached to the back surface and the ring are inserted, so that the locking shaft 13 is attached to the decorative body 11. It is possible to pivot with respect to. Further, a concave portion 22a having a width of about 3 mm and a depth of about 2 mm is formed in a lower center portion on the back surface of the decorative body main body 11.
When the closure 3 is closed, the hanging portion 20 is fitted, and the constricted portion 19 is also hooked on the shelf 22 having a width of about 2 mm on the back surface of the decorative body 11. Here, the locking shaft 13 is, for example, a gold alloy, silver,
Alternatively, it is possible to use a precious metal such as hardened platinum, a material used for ordinary jewelry such as brass, and the material to be manufactured as a precious metal jewelry is most preferably 18K yellow gold, and the processing method is after drawing. Can be manufactured by a method such as bending and press molding.

Further, on the back surface of the decorative body 11, a position overlapping the locking shaft 13 is, for example, 15 mm wide and 2.5 mm high.
A pressing plate 14 made of a plate-like body of about mm is attached via a hinge 24 also attached to the back surface of the main body.
At one end on the back side of the pressing plate 14, for example, a height of 3 m
By forming the detachable claw portion 23 projecting to a thickness of about 0.7 mm, the detachable claw portion 23 can be attached to and detached from the side of the support shaft 21 by utilizing the elasticity of a material such as a gold alloy. .
Here, the hinge 24 is located on the back surface longitudinal direction of the decorative body 11,
Since it is attached to the opposite side of the support shaft 21, the pressing plate 1
4 moves in the direction opposite to the pivoting direction of the locking shaft 13 and opens and closes so as to cover the locking shaft 13. The lower edge of the pressing plate 14 is slightly bent inward so that the locking shaft 13 is closed and the hanging portion 20 that has entered the concave portion 22a can be more securely pressed down. I have. The pressing plate 14 can be made of a material used for a normal accessory such as a noble metal such as gold alloy, silver, or hardened platinum, or brass. Yellow gold is most desirable, and its processing method is a method such as casting or press molding.

FIG. 4 is a central cross-sectional view showing the pendant head locking accessory 10 according to the first aspect with the pins, the locking shaft, and the pressing plate opened. FIG. It is a center cross-sectional view which shows the pendant head locking ornament 10 described in item 1 in a state where a pin, a locking shaft, and a pressing plate are closed. As is clear from FIG. 4 and FIG.
2. The pendant head locking accessory 10 with the locking shaft 13 and the pressing plate 14 opened is inserted through the locking shaft 13 from a connecting portion attached to the top of an arbitrary pendant head, and a substantially central hanging portion. It can be easily locked by moving to 20. Next, when the lock shaft 13 is closed in a state where the pendant head is locked, and the constricted portion 19 is hung on the shelf 22 on the back surface of the decorative body main body 11, the lock shaft 13 is stabilized, and fishing is performed. The lowering portion 20 protrudes below the concave portion 22a of the decorative body 11. Close the pressing plate 14,
When the tip is further pushed into the decoration body 11, the detachable claw 2
3 is snapped onto the periphery of the support shaft 22, the pressing plate 14 is fixed to the back surface of the decorative body 11, and the locking shaft 13
Is also covered from the opposite direction, and is securely fixed to the decorative body main body 11. Further, the pin 12 penetrates the clothing or the like by piercing the clothing or the like from the needle-shaped distal end, the distal end exposed on the opposite side is inserted into the cylindrical body 16 from the insertion port 17, and the cap 18 is further pushed in. That is, the pin 12 is
Attached to.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory 10 according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a rear view showing the use state of the pendant head locking accessory 10 according to the first aspect of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the pendant head 3
The pendant head is added as a design point to the locking accessory 10, such as a broach, because it is locked by the hanging portion 20 of the locking shaft 13 below the decorative body 11 and swings at the center thereof. . As shown in FIG. 7, when the decorative body main body 11 is mounted, the locking shaft 1
The locking shaft 13 is locked by the pressing plate 14 and fixed to the back surface of the decorative body 11 because the 3 and the pressing plate 14 pivot or open and close in opposite directions. Further, the back surface itself comes into contact with clothes and the like by the pins 12 attached in the longitudinal direction of the decorative body main body 11, so that the pendant head 3 is double locked and does not come off.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a pendant head locking accessory 30 according to the second aspect. As shown in FIG. 8, a pin 32, a locking shaft 33, and a pressing plate 34 are attached to the back surface of the main body 31 of the pendant head locking accessory 30 according to the present invention. Here, the pin 32,
The structure, usage, material, and processing method of the pressing plate 34 are not different from those of the pendant head locking accessory 10 described in claim 1.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a pendant head locking accessory 30 according to the second aspect. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG.
0, the constriction 39 at the tip.
The pendant head locking accessory 10 is similar to the locking shaft 13 in that a hanging portion 40 that is curved downward in an arc shape or the like is formed substantially at the center. On the other hand, a spherical head 45 formed by brazing a sphere having a diameter of, for example, about 2 mm is formed at the end of the locking shaft 33. The spherical head 45 is accommodated in a support cylinder 41 formed of, for example, a hollow cylinder having a height of about 4 mm and a diameter of about 2.5 mm, and is rotatable within the support cylinder 41. Further, from the inside of the support cylinder 41 to the front half, for example, a width of 1.5 m
The support cylinder 14 is cut and opened to about m to provide a guide groove 46, and the locking shaft 33 can slide along the guide groove 46. Therefore, the locking shaft 33 connected to the support cylinder 41 can be pivoted in the horizontal direction on the back surface of the main body 31 of the decorative body, and can also be turned upside down in the hanging part 40. The material and processing method of the other parts of the locking shaft 33 are not different from the locking shaft 13 of the pendant head locking accessory according to the first aspect.

FIG. 10 is a front view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory 30 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 11 is a front view of the pendant head locking accessory 30 according to the second embodiment. It is a rear view showing a use state.
As shown in FIG. 10, the pendant head 3 is locked by the hanging portion 40 of the locking shaft 33 and swings at the center of the curved portion, and the pendant head is attached to the decorative body 31 as one point in design. Will be added. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, when the pendant head 3 is not used, the locking shaft 33 is fixed by the pressing plate 34 in a state where the hanging portion 40 is turned upside down. The hanging portion 40 can be hidden on the back surface of the decorative body main body 31 and cannot be seen from the front surface even when the pendant head locking accessory 30 is attached.

FIG. 12 is a rear view showing the pendant head locking accessory 50 according to the third aspect. As shown in FIG. 12, a connecting portion 52 configured by connecting two rings is attached to the top of the pendant head locking accessory 50, and a string-shaped accessory such as a chain or a bead necklace is attached to the connecting portion 52. 60 can be worn by being inserted through the side. Therefore, any pendant head can be further locked to the pendant head locking accessory 50 which is a hanging decorative body and can also be used as a pendant head, and a unique accessory which has not existed conventionally is realized. You can enjoy the design where the head is double connected. In addition, on the top of the pendant head locking accessory 50 for inserting a pearl necklace such as a pearl, there is provided a connecting metal fitting that is a jewelry part that has been conventionally used when inserting a pearl necklace, and that is formed of a ring that can be opened and closed. Just attach it. The method of using the pendant head locking accessory 50 is exactly the same as the pendant head locking accessory described in claims 1 and 2.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a pendant head locking member 70 according to the fourth aspect. As shown in FIG. 13, the pendant head locking fitting 70 includes a base 71, a locking shaft 73, and a pressing plate 74. Here, the base 71 is, for example, 15 mm wide, 3 mm high,
It is a plate-like body having a thickness of about 0.3 mm, and a shelf 76 having a concave portion 75 having a length of about 4 mm and a depth of about 3 mm at the center is formed at the lower edge thereof by welding or bending. The structure, usage, material, and processing method of the locking shaft 73 and the pressing plate 74 attached to the back surface of the base 71 are different from those of the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention described in claim 2. There is no place. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the pendant head locking fitting according to the present invention described in claim 4 with the locking shaft and the pressing plate closed. As shown in FIG. 14, the pendant head locking metal fitting 70 is formed by screwing, bonding, or brazing a base 71 at an appropriate position on a back surface of a personal accessory such as a broach or a jewelry part such as a plate portion of a bracelet. It is attached by doing. According to the pendant head locking metal fitting 70, various pendant heads can be locked to any accessory or accessory part, and when the pendant head is not locked, the pendant head projects from below the accessory or accessory part. It is possible to hide the hanging part 78 from the surface.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, the opening / closing direction of the pressing plate is not necessarily limited to the longitudinal direction of the accessory main body, and as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the locking shaft is fixed by opening and closing vertically. Alternatively, depending on the design of the accessory main body, the accessory can be mounted so as to open and close in an oblique direction. In this case, the retaining plate 94 is slid once downward by the first hinge 95, and the retaining plate 94 is further pressed in a state where the attaching / detaching claw 97 is lightly retained on the retaining portion 98 formed on the main body 91. And the second hinge 96 slides slightly upward, and the pressing plate 94 is snapped into the locking shaft 9.
3 is fixed to the back surface of the decorative body main body 91.

The shape of the main body of the pendant head locking device according to the present invention is not necessarily limited to the illustrated ribbon shape and butterfly shape. For example, a circular piece,
Decorative pieces having various shapes such as rectangular pieces and triangular pieces can be employed as the main body. Further, the shape of the hanging portion of the locking shaft is not limited to the one that is curved in the illustrated arc shape. For example, even if the pendant head is bent downward in a tapered shape substantially at the center of the locking shaft, the pendant head can be locked and rocked at the center of the hanging portion. In addition, since the pins attached to the back of the main body use parts for accessories that exist from the past, any pin can be used depending on the size and material of the main body, and the main body and clothes etc. Anything that can be worn can be used.

[0024]

As is apparent from the above description, in the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention, the pendant head can be easily attached to a decorative body such as a broach, and one point in design can be added. In addition, by attaching the pendant head to something other than the necklace, its value as an accessory can be significantly increased. Further, the pendant head is fixed in a state where it is locked from the opposite directions by the locking shaft and the pressing plate when the pendant head locking accessory is mounted, so that the pendant head does not separate from the decorative body. Furthermore, when the pendant head is not locked, the hanging part of the locking shaft can be hidden from the surface of the decorative body in design, so that it can be used alone as a decorative body such as a broach.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a use state of a conventional pendant head locking accessory.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional pendant head locking accessory.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a central cross-sectional view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a state where a pin, a locking shaft, and a pressing plate are opened.

FIG. 5 is a central cross-sectional view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a state where a pin, a locking shaft, and a pressing plate are closed.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing the use state of the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention described in claim 1;

FIG. 7 is a rear view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention described in claim 2;

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a front view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory according to the second aspect of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a rear view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory according to the second aspect of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the pendant head locking accessory according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a pendant head locking fitting according to the present invention described in claim 4.

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the pendant head locking metal according to the present invention as set forth in claim 4 with the locking shaft and the pressing plate closed.

FIG. 15 is a rear view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention in which the pressing plate is opened and closed in the vertical direction.

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention in which the pressing plate is opened and closed in a vertical direction with the pressing plate opened.

FIG. 17 is a front view showing a use state of the pendant head locking accessory according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Connecting part 3 Pendant head 4 Ring 5 Needle 6 Clamping body 10 Pendant head locking accessories 11 Decorative body main body 12 Pin 13 Locking shaft 14 Depressing plate 15 Supporting part 16 Tubular body 17 Insertion part 18 Cap 19 Neck Part 20 Hanging part 21 Support shaft 22 Shelf part 22a Recess 23 Removable claw part 24 Hinge 30 Pendant head locking accessory 31 Decorative body 32 Pin 33 Locking shaft 34 Depressing plate 35 Supporting part 36 Tube 37 Inserting part 38 Cap 39 Constriction part 40 Hanging part 41 Support shaft 42 Shelf 43 Detachable claw part 44 Hinge 45 Spherical head 46 Guide groove 50 Pendant head locking accessories 51 Decoration body 52 Connecting part 53 Locking shaft 54 Pressing plate 60 String Jewelry 70 Pendant head locking fitting 71 Base 73 Locking shaft 74 Pressing plate 75 Recess 76 Shelf 77 Constriction part 78 Hanging part 79 Support shaft 80 Detachable claw part 81 Hinge 90 Pendant head locking accessories 91 Decorative body 92 Pin 93 Locking shaft 94 Depressing plate 95 First hinge 96 Second hinge 97 Detachable claw part 98 Hanging Department

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A44C 1/00

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] A decorative portion is formed on the front surface, and a constricted portion is formed at the front end on the back surface of the decorative body main body to which pins for attaching clothes and the like are mounted on the back surface, and a circle is formed substantially downward at the center. Attaching the end of the locking shaft, which has a hanging portion curved in an arc or taper, to be pivotable by the support shaft,
At one end, a detachable claw portion is formed with the support shaft or the back surface of the main body, and the opposite side is attached to the back surface of the main body by a hinge, and has a pressing plate that opens and closes so as to cover the locking shaft. A pendant head locking accessory. 2. A decorative portion is formed on the front surface, and a constricted portion is formed on the rear surface of the decorative body main body to which pins for attaching clothes and the like are attached on the rear surface, and a constricted portion is formed at the center and downward at a substantially center. A locking shaft formed with a hanging portion curved in an arc or taper shape is rotatably accommodated in a spherical head formed at the end thereof, and a guide groove of the locking shaft is opened in a peripheral side portion. A holding plate that is attached to and supported by the support cylinder and formed at one end with the support shaft or the detachable claw portion with the back surface of the main body, and the opposite side is attached to the back surface of the main body by a hinge to open and close so as to cover the locking shaft. A pendant head locking accessory that has: 3. The decorative body according to claim 1, wherein a decorative portion is formed on a surface of the decorative body, and a string-shaped accessory such as a chain or a bead necklace can be inserted into a top portion of the decorative body. A pendant head locking accessory that is a hanging decorative body to which a part is attached. 4. A hanging portion which forms a constricted portion at one end and is curved downward in an arc shape or a tapered shape at a substantially central portion on one side of a base having a shelf plate having a concave portion in the center formed on a lower edge. The formed locking shaft is rotatably accommodated in a spherical head formed at the end thereof, and a guide groove of the locking shaft is attached by a support cylinder opened on the peripheral side, and the support cylinder is mounted at one end. A pendant head locking metal fitting, which is formed of a pressing plate which is attached to a base with a hinge to open and close so as to cover the locking shaft.