JP3227447U - The lower garment made of one piece of cloth with the left and right front body sewn sewn on the right front and the back sewn portion fully opened. - Google Patents

The lower garment made of one piece of cloth with the left and right front body sewn sewn on the right front and the back sewn portion fully opened. Download PDF

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JP3227447U
JP3227447U JP2020002071U JP2020002071U JP3227447U JP 3227447 U JP3227447 U JP 3227447U JP 2020002071 U JP2020002071 U JP 2020002071U JP 2020002071 U JP2020002071 U JP 2020002071U JP 3227447 U JP3227447 U JP 3227447U
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sewn
kimono
right front
cloth
lower garment
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立美子 石川
立美子 石川
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株式会社介護共育研究会
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Abstract

【課題】心身の負担を軽減し、身体機能や認知機能の低下に関わらず、着物の着用機会の増加を図る着物の下衣を提供する。【解決手段】胴部分で二分割した着物の下衣の後ろ身ごろ1、4中央の背縫い部分の左右を縫合せずに切り離して全開し、後ろ身ごろと脇縫いしてある左右の下衣前身ごろ2、3を右前に重ねて胴衣部分で縫合して一枚の布の状態になっている。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lower garment for a kimono that reduces the physical and mental burden and increases the chances of wearing the kimono regardless of deterioration of physical function and cognitive function. SOLUTION: The left and right rear garments of a kimono undergarment divided into two at the body part are cut open without separating the left and right sides of the backsewn portion in the center of the kimono, and the left and right lower garment front parts are sewn on the back and side. A few pieces of cloth are sewn together by stacking a few pieces on the front right and sewn at the waistcoat. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、二部式着物の下衣に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a lower garment for a two-part kimono.

簡易着物は以前にもあったが、一人でも着やすいように立位を前提とする、一枚布に仕立てた身ごろを腹部の前で合わせて、体を包み込む巻きスカート・ワンピース様式であったので、歩行時に歩幅に制限を受けたり、車椅子使用者や寝たきりの人には介助を受けても着脱に時間がかったり、腰が上がらない人には着脱が困難になったりする事が多い状況である。また、着物を着た場合に課題となる事が多い排泄行為に介助が必要な障がい者や高齢者、認知症を持つ人が近年増加している状況が有り、従来品では介助が困難でさらに課題が増大している。そして、従来の着物の着用時には多数のひもで締めつけるので、疲労感や血行不良等の心身の負担が大きい。しかし上下に二分割して下衣を作成しても、胴囲や裾周りをゆとりなく固定する形式では、締め付け感の解消や下肢の自由な動きを確保しにくい。また、背中心を全開にして前面の膝部分を覆って固定し、着脱を簡略化するだけでは、下肢の露出部分が生じ、着物本来の美しさや人としての尊厳を侵しかねない。また、着物の縫製は手縫いが主で、和裁の知識が乏しいものには容易ではない。このような従来の簡易着物を示すものとして、下記特許文献1がある。 Although there were simple kimonos in the past, it was a skirt/one-piece style that wrapped around the body by matching the body made of one cloth in front of the abdomen, which is assumed to be upright so that even one person can easily wear it. , It is often the case that the stride is restricted when walking, the wheelchair user or the bedridden person takes time to put on and take off even if assistance is given, and the person who does not sit up has difficulty in putting on and taking off. .. In addition, there is an increasing number of people with disabilities, elderly people, and people with dementia who need assistance for excretion, which is often a problem when wearing a kimono. The challenges are increasing. Further, when wearing a conventional kimono, since it is fastened with a large number of strings, the physical and mental burden such as fatigue and poor blood circulation is large. However, even if the lower garment is created by dividing it into two parts, it is difficult to eliminate the feeling of tightening and to secure the free movement of the lower limbs in a form that secures the waist circumference and hem circumference comfortably. Moreover, if the center of the back is fully opened and the front knee is covered and fixed, and the attachment/detachment is simplified, the exposed parts of the lower limbs are generated, which may impair the original beauty of the kimono and the dignity of a person. In addition, sewing of kimono is mainly hand-sewn, which is not easy for those who have little knowledge of Japanese style. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-242242 discloses such a conventional simple kimono.

特許登録第6507331号Patent registration No. 6507331

日本古来の着物の裾合わせの美しさや動きを妨げることなく、着脱が容易で着用後の排泄行為や排泄介助が簡単にでき、歩行時に歩幅の制限が少ない下衣を考案することで、心身の負担を軽減し、身体機能や認知機能の低下に関わらず、着物の着用機会の増加を図るものである。 By devising a lower garment that does not interfere with the beauty and movement of the hem of traditional Japanese kimono, can be easily put on and taken off, and can easily excrete and assist excretion after wearing, and have less stride limits when walking. This will reduce the burden on people and increase the chances of wearing a kimono regardless of the decline in physical and cognitive functions.

本考案は、着物を上下にニ分割した下衣部分を後ろ開きにすることで、座位のまま一枚の布の状態になった下衣を前面の腹部側から着用し、臀部の持ち上げなく着衣を容易にし、時間短縮となる。脱衣も背開き状態に左右に二分している背部側から腹部側に向けて下衣を引き出すことが可能となり、排泄時にも下衣を跳ね上げることで介助の負担が軽減する。また下衣を後ろ開きに全開にすることで、スリットとなり足さばきを容易とし、歩行時の課題の解決が図れる。下衣の開口部から下肢が露出する場合は、下衣の右後ろ身ごろの背中心側に布を縫い付けることにより解消できる。また、排泄行為や排泄介助に際しても、後背部に開口部が有るため、着物を簡単に跳ね上げることができ、着物着用時の排泄行為、排泄介助の課題を解決できる。半襟付の上衣、帯締め付前帯、お太鼓・貝の口等の形に加工された簡易型の作り後帯を使用すれば、さらに着脱の所要時間の短縮や容易な着脱が可能となる。また作成にあたっては、既成の着物をリメイクすれば容易に作成することができ、その場合の縫製部分はミシンを使用しても目立たない箇所である。複雑な留め具等の部品も未使用で容易である。座位のみであれば、養生テープやクリップの使用で縫わずに作成することも可能である。 According to the present invention, the lower garment, which is a kimono divided into upper and lower parts, is opened backwards, so that the lower garment in a single cloth state can be worn from the abdomen side of the front without sitting on the buttocks. It will be easier and will save time. It is possible to pull out the lower garment from the back side, which is divided into the left and right sides in the undressing state, to the abdominal side, and the burden of assistance is reduced by flipping up the lower garment even during excretion. In addition, by opening the lower garment backwards and opening it fully, it becomes a slit, making it easier to judge the legs and solving the problems when walking. If the lower limbs are exposed from the opening of the lower garment, it can be resolved by sewing a cloth on the right center of the lower garment on the back center side. Further, even when excreting or assisting excretion, the kimono can be easily flipped up because of the opening in the back, and problems of excretion and excretion while wearing the kimono can be solved. If you use a semi-collared garment, a obi with front sashes, and a simple post-making obi that has been processed into the shape of a drum or shell, you can further reduce the time required to put on and take off and easily put on and take off. In addition, when making, it can be easily made by remaking an already-made kimono, and in that case, the sewing part is not conspicuous even if a sewing machine is used. Parts such as complicated fasteners are unused and easy. If it is only sitting, it is possible to make it without using sewing tape or clips.

本考案の座ったままでも容易に着脱でき、排泄行為も容易で、歩行しやすく、着物本来の美しさを持つ、後ろ開きの着脱の時間が短縮できる下衣の着物は、身体機能や認知機能の低下に関わらず、着物の着用機会の増加が見込まれる。縫製部分が少なく単純で、和裁経験が無くても容易に作成しやすい。また、暮らしに季節感や潤いを与え、過去の着用時の尊厳ある人生を回想する機会や自己肯定感を得ることができる。 The underwear kimono of the present invention, which can be easily put on and taken off while sitting down, is easy to excrete, is easy to walk, has the original beauty of kimono, and can shorten the time to put on and take off the back, has physical and cognitive functions Despite the decrease in wear, the chance of wearing kimono is expected to increase. It has few sewn parts and is simple, and easy to create even if you have no experience in Japanese dressmaking. In addition, you can give a sense of season and moisture to your life, and have the opportunity to recollect the dignified life of wearing it in the past and to have a sense of self-affirmation.

下衣を後ろ側から見た状態を示す図である。 It is a figure which shows the state which looked at the lower garment from the back side. 下衣を前側から見た状態を示す図である。 It is a figure which shows the state which looked at the lower garment from the front side. 下衣を着用した状態を示す図である。 It is a figure showing the state where a lower garment was worn.

縫製済み着物を上下にニ分割し、下衣の左右前身ごろの胴衣部分を右前に重ね縫いし、後ろ身頃の背縫い部分を全開するように切り離し、一枚の布のような状態に加工する。反物から後ろ開きの下衣の制作をすることも可能である。 The sewn kimono is divided into two parts, the left and right front body parts of the undergarment are sewn on the right front, and the back part of the back body is cut off so that it is fully opened and processed into a piece of cloth. It is also possible to produce a lower garment that is opened from the fabric.

以下、添付図面に従って一実施例を説明する。縫製済み着物を上衣と下衣に切り離す。下衣の後ろ身頃の背縫い部分の縫目を切り離し、二枚の布のような状態にする。左後ろ見頃1の右端の背中心側に足し布5を縫い付ける。体型や使用着物の身幅により、着用時に開口部からの下肢の露出がない場合には、足し布5は不要。次に、前後の身頃の胴囲、右前身頃2の上に、左前身頃3を着用した状態になるように、裾を合わせて重ね、胴囲部分を縫い合わせ、一枚の布のような状態にする。この時、右襟先8と左襟先9を取り外しておくほうが、縫いやすく、着用時の腹部がすっきりする。布紐付け位置6に布紐、ゴム紐付け位置7にゴム紐を縫いつける。この方法は胴囲の長さを固定せずに、サイズの調節や動きに合わせて胴囲を伸縮でき、結びやすく解きやすい。ワンタッチ着脱式のアタッチメント付ゴム紐等での作成も可能。また、立位を取ることがない場合、胴囲や背中心部分の縫代やきり端を養生テープで始末したり、ひもを付けずに着用後にクリップ等で止めつけたりするだけでも良い。 An embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Separate the sewn kimono into upper and lower garments. Cut the seams on the back seam of the lower body to make it look like two pieces of cloth. Sew the backing cloth 5 to the right center of the back edge of the rear part 1 at the back and the back cloth. If the lower limbs are not exposed through the openings when worn due to the size of the body and the width of the kimono used, the pad 5 is unnecessary. Next, put the left front body 3 on top of the front and back waist circumference and right front body 2 so that the left front body 3 is worn and sewn together, and the waist circumference is sewn together to form a piece of cloth. To do. At this time, it is easier to sew and to clean the abdomen when wearing it if the right collar 8 and the left collar 9 are removed. A cloth string is sewn to the cloth string attaching position 6 and a rubber string is sewn to the rubber string attaching position 7. With this method, the waist circumference can be expanded or contracted according to size adjustment and movement without fixing the length of the waist circumference, and it is easy to tie and untie. It is also possible to make it with a one-touch removable rubber cord with an attachment. Further, when the user is not standing upright, the seam allowance of the waist circumference and the center of the back and the cut edge may be cleaned with a curing tape, or may be fixed with a clip or the like after wearing without attaching a string.

着脱が簡単で、排泄行為も容易に可能であり、和服本来の美しさも損なわない下衣なので、着物の着用の機会を増加する効果があり、産業上の利用可能性が高い。 It is easy to put on and take off, can be easily excreted, and since it is a lower garment that does not impair the original beauty of kimono, it has the effect of increasing the chances of wearing kimono and has high industrial applicability.

1 左後ろ身頃
2 右前身頃
3 左前身頃
4 右後ろ身頃
5 足し布
6 布紐付け位置
7 ゴム紐付け位置
8 右襟先
9 左襟先
1 left back body 2 right front body 3 left front body 4 right back body 5 additional cloth 6 cloth lacing position 7 rubber lacing position 8 right collar 9 left collar

Claims (1)

胴部分でニ分割した着物の下衣の後ろ身ごろ中央の背縫い部分の左右を縫合せずに切り離して全開し、後ろ身ごろと脇縫いしてある左右の下衣前身ごろを右前に重ねて胴衣部分で縫合して一枚の布の状態になっている着物の下衣。 The back of the kimono undergarment divided into two in the torso part is fully opened by separating the left and right of the center backsewn part without stitching, and the left and right undergarments that are sewn on the back and side are overlapped on the right front The undergarment of a kimono that is sewn together with a piece of cloth.
JP2020002071U 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 The lower garment made of one piece of cloth with the left and right front body sewn sewn on the right front and the back sewn portion fully opened. Active JP3227447U (en)

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