JP3227306U - Waterway protection member - Google Patents

Waterway protection member Download PDF

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JP3227306U
JP3227306U JP2020001794U JP2020001794U JP3227306U JP 3227306 U JP3227306 U JP 3227306U JP 2020001794 U JP2020001794 U JP 2020001794U JP 2020001794 U JP2020001794 U JP 2020001794U JP 3227306 U JP3227306 U JP 3227306U
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water channel
waterway
protection member
vertical frame
frame body
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照視 山形
照視 山形
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YAMAGATA KAIHATSU KOGYO CO.,LTD.
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Abstract

【課題】 水路を容易且つ確実に保護することができる水路用保護部材を提供する。【解決手段】 水路10内に収容される被収容部2aと、水路10から突出するように被収容部2aに支持されて水路10の上方を覆う被覆部2bとを備え、被収容部2aは、少なくとも一部が水路10の一対の側壁11,12および底壁13と密着するように配置される水路用保護部材1である。被収容部2aは、縦枠体2の下部に形成されたコ字状部により構成することができる。【選択図】 図3PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waterway protection member capable of easily and surely protecting a waterway. An accommodating part (2a) accommodated in a water channel (10) and a covering part (2b) that is supported by the accommodating part (2a) so as to project from the water channel (10) and covers an upper part of the water channel (10) are provided. The waterway protection member 1 is arranged such that at least a part thereof is in close contact with the pair of side walls 11, 12 and the bottom wall 13 of the waterway 10. The to-be-accommodated portion 2a can be configured by a U-shaped portion formed in the lower portion of the vertical frame body 2. [Selection diagram]

Description

本考案は、水路を保護するための水路用保護部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a waterway protection member for protecting a waterway.

側溝や排水溝などの水路を保護するものとして、例えば特許文献1には、面状のメッシュ体からなる被覆材本体がアーチ状に形成された側溝用被覆材が開示されている。この側溝用被覆材は、側溝の角部にビスで固定されたアングル状の保持材に対して複数のヒンジにより取り付けられ、側溝の上方を覆うことで人や自転車等が水路内に転落するのを防止する。 As a material for protecting water channels such as gutters and drainage gutters, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a gutter covering material in which a covering material body made of a planar mesh body is formed in an arch shape. This gutter covering material is attached by a plurality of hinges to an angle-shaped holding material fixed to the corner of the gutter with screws, and by covering the upper part of the gutter, people, bicycles, etc. can fall into the waterway. Prevent.

特開2016−204873号JP, 2016-204873, A

ところが、上記の側溝用被覆材は、使用時において側溝の角部に保持材を取り付ける必要があることから、作業が煩雑になると共に側溝を傷めるおそれがあった。また、被覆材本体の両側が側溝の角部に支持される構成のため、側溝用被覆材の十分な強度を確保し難いという問題もあった。 However, since the above-mentioned gutter covering material requires a holding material to be attached to the corners of the gutter at the time of use, the work becomes complicated and the gutter may be damaged. Further, since both sides of the covering material main body are supported by the corner portions of the gutter, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure sufficient strength of the covering material for the gutter.

そこで、本考案は、水路を容易且つ確実に保護することができる水路用保護部材の提供を目的とする。 Then, this invention aims at provision of the waterway protection member which can protect a waterway easily and reliably.

本考案の前記目的は、水路内に収容される被収容部と、前記水路から突出するように前記被収容部に支持されて前記水路の上方を覆う被覆部とを備え、前記被収容部は、少なくとも一部が前記水路の一対の側壁および底壁と密着するように配置される水路用保護部材により達成される。 The object of the present invention is to include an accommodating part to be accommodated in a water channel, and a covering part that is supported by the accommodating part so as to project from the water channel and covers an upper part of the water channel. , At least a part of which is arranged so as to be in close contact with the pair of side walls and the bottom wall of the water channel.

この水路用保護部材は、前記水路に沿って間隔をあけて起立するように互いに連結された複数の縦枠体を備えることが好ましく、前記被収容部は、前記縦枠体の下部に形成されたコ字状部から構成することができる。この構成において、前記縦枠体は、環状に形成されて上部に円弧状部が形成されていることが好ましく、前記被覆部は、前記円弧状部から構成することができる。 The waterway protection member preferably comprises a plurality of vertical frame members connected to each other so as to stand upright at intervals along the waterway, and the accommodated portion is formed in a lower portion of the vertical frame body. It can be composed of a U-shaped portion. In this structure, it is preferable that the vertical frame body is formed in an annular shape and an arcuate portion is formed on an upper portion thereof, and the covering portion can be formed of the arcuate portion.

本考案によれば、水路を容易且つ確実に保護することができる水路用保護部材を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the waterway protection member which can protect a waterway easily and reliably can be provided.

本考案の一実施形態に係る水路用保護部材の正面図である。1 is a front view of a waterway protection member according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す水路用保護部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the protection member for waterways shown in FIG. 図1に示す水路用保護部材の使用状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the use condition of the protection member for water channels shown in FIG. 本考案の他の実施形態に係る水路用保護部材の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of a waterway protection member according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の更に他の実施形態に係る水路用保護部材の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of a waterway protection member according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の更に他の実施形態に係る水路用保護部材の要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view of the waterway protection member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

以下、本考案の一実施形態について添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1は、本考案の一実施形態に係る水路用保護部材の正面図であり、図2は、図1に示す水路用保護部材の側面図である。図1および図2に示すように、水路用保護部材1は、鉛直面に沿って起立した状態で互いに間隔をあけて配置された複数の縦枠体2と、上下に間隔をあけて水平に配置された複数の横枠体3とを備えている。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a waterway protection member according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the waterway protection member shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the waterway protection member 1 includes a plurality of vertical frame bodies 2 that are spaced apart from each other in a state of standing upright along a vertical plane, and are vertically spaced and horizontally arranged. It is provided with a plurality of horizontal frame bodies 3 arranged.

縦枠体2および横枠体3は、例えば鉄筋などの棒状体の両端を環状に接合して構成されており、横枠体3が、縦枠体2に対して内側から支持するように挿入されて溶接等で固定されることにより、複数の縦枠体2が互いに連結されている。縦枠体2および横枠体3は、必ずしも環状である必要はなく、棒状体の両端が分断されていてもよい。 The vertical frame body 2 and the horizontal frame body 3 are configured by, for example, joining both ends of a rod-shaped body such as a reinforcing bar in a ring shape, and the horizontal frame body 3 is inserted so as to support the vertical frame body 2 from the inside. The vertical frame bodies 2 are connected to each other by being fixed by welding or the like. The vertical frame body 2 and the horizontal frame body 3 do not necessarily have to be annular, and both ends of the rod-shaped body may be divided.

縦枠体2の下部には、水平部の両側が鉛直上方に起立するように屈曲して、90度回転させた向きでコ字状になるコ字状部2aが形成されている。縦枠体2の上部には、上方に突出するように湾曲する半円状の円弧状部2bが形成されている。本実施形態のコ字状部2aおよび円弧状部2bは、同一の縦枠体2により形成しているが、それぞれを別部材により形成することもできる。 In the lower portion of the vertical frame body 2, a U-shaped portion 2a is formed which is bent so that both sides of the horizontal portion are vertically erected and is turned 90 degrees to have a U-shape. On the upper portion of the vertical frame body 2, a semicircular arc-shaped portion 2b that is curved so as to project upward is formed. Although the U-shaped portion 2a and the arc-shaped portion 2b of the present embodiment are formed by the same vertical frame body 2, they may be formed by separate members.

複数の縦枠体2の内側には、水平に延びる補強横材4が複数配置されている。また、水平方向に隣接する複数の縦枠体2の間には、上側に配置された横枠体3および補強横材4を外側から覆うように鉛直面に沿って湾曲する補強縦材5が複数配置されている。補強横材4および補強縦材5も鉄筋などの棒状体から形成することができ、縦枠体2や横枠体3などに対して溶接等で固定される。補強横材4および補強縦材5は、隣接する縦枠体2の間隔や大きさ・形状等に応じて適宜の数を配置すればよく、隣接する縦枠体2の間隔が小さい場合や、縦枠体2自体が小さい場合には、補強横材4および補強縦材5を備えない構成であってもよい。 Inside the plurality of vertical frame bodies 2, a plurality of horizontally extending reinforcing horizontal members 4 are arranged. In addition, a reinforcing vertical member 5 curved along a vertical plane so as to cover the horizontal frame member 3 and the reinforcing horizontal member 4 arranged on the upper side between the vertical frame members 2 adjacent in the horizontal direction. Multiple are arranged. The reinforcing horizontal member 4 and the reinforcing vertical member 5 can also be formed of a rod-shaped body such as a reinforcing bar, and are fixed to the vertical frame body 2, the horizontal frame body 3, etc. by welding or the like. The reinforcing horizontal members 4 and the reinforcing vertical members 5 may be arranged in an appropriate number according to the interval, size, shape, etc. of the adjacent vertical frame members 2, and when the interval between the adjacent vertical frame members 2 is small, If the vertical frame body 2 itself is small, the reinforcing horizontal member 4 and the reinforcing vertical member 5 may not be provided.

上記の構成を備える水路用保護部材1は、図3に示すように、地面Gに形成された側溝や排水溝などの水路10に使用することができ、複数の縦枠体2のコ字状部2aが水路10内に収容される被収容部となり、複数の縦枠体2の円弧状部2bが水路10から突出して水路10の上方を覆う被覆部となる。このように、本実施形態の水路用保護部材1は、被収容部を水路10内に単に収容するだけでよいので、施工作業を迅速容易に行うことができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the waterway protection member 1 having the above-described configuration can be used for waterways 10 such as gutters and drainage grooves formed on the ground G, and the U-shape of the plurality of vertical frame bodies 2 can be used. The portion 2a serves as a housed portion that is housed in the water channel 10, and the arcuate portions 2b of the plurality of vertical frame bodies 2 serve as a covering portion that projects from the water channel 10 and covers the water channel 10 from above. In this way, since the waterway protection member 1 of the present embodiment only needs to store the accommodated portion in the waterway 10, the construction work can be performed quickly and easily.

コ字状部2aからなる被収容部は、水路10の一対の側壁11,12および底壁13に沿って密着することにより、水路10内に確実に固定されると共に、水路10を内側から補強して保護することができる。また、各縦枠体2を内側から支持する横枠体3の作用により、一対の側壁11,12との密着性をより高めることができる。被収容部は、本実施形態のコ字状部2aのように、ほぼ全体が一対の側壁11,12および底壁13と密着することが好ましいが、少なくとも一部が一対の側壁11,12および底壁13と密着する他の形状であってもよい。 The accommodated portion including the U-shaped portion 2a is firmly fixed in the water channel 10 by closely contacting the pair of side walls 11 and 12 and the bottom wall 13 of the water channel 10, and the water channel 10 is reinforced from the inside. Can be protected. Further, by the action of the horizontal frame body 3 that supports each vertical frame body 2 from the inside, the adhesion with the pair of side walls 11 and 12 can be further enhanced. Like the U-shaped portion 2a of this embodiment, it is preferable that the accommodated portion substantially entirely adhere to the pair of side walls 11 and 12 and the bottom wall 13, but at least a part of the accommodated portion includes the pair of side walls 11 and 12. Other shapes that are in close contact with the bottom wall 13 may be used.

円弧状部2bからなる被覆部は、直下の被収容部により支持されるため、従来に比べて強度を容易に高めることができ、複数の補強横材4および補強縦材5と共に人や物などが水路10内に落下するのを確実に防止して、水路10を保護することができる。本実施形態においては、円弧状部2bだけでなく、円弧状部2bの両端から鉛直下方に延びる直線部の一部(図3のA部)も水路10から突出するように配置され、これによって、被覆部の視認性を高めることができると共に、車両等が被覆部に乗り上げるのを抑制することができる。被覆部の形状は必ずしも円弧状である必要はなく、例えば、波形状、多角状、楕円弧状などであってもよい。 Since the covering portion composed of the arcuate portion 2b is supported by the accommodated portion immediately below, it is possible to easily increase the strength as compared with the conventional case, and a plurality of reinforcing horizontal members 4 and reinforcing vertical members 5 as well as people, objects, etc. The water channel 10 can be protected by reliably preventing the water from falling into the water channel 10. In the present embodiment, not only the arcuate portion 2b, but also a part of the straight line portion (A portion in FIG. 3) extending vertically downward from both ends of the arcuate portion 2b is arranged so as to project from the water channel 10. As a result, the visibility of the covering portion can be improved and the vehicle or the like can be prevented from riding on the covering portion. The shape of the covering portion does not necessarily have to be an arc shape, and may be, for example, a wave shape, a polygonal shape, an elliptic arc shape, or the like.

複数の縦枠体2は、水路10の形状に合わせて水路10に沿って配置すればよいため、水路用保護部材1は、直線状の水路10だけでなく、湾曲状の水路10に使用することもできる。水路10に沿った水路用保護部材1の長さは、水路10の保護が必要な箇所に応じて設定すればよく、複数の水路用保護部材1を適宜連結して使用することもできる。水路用保護部材1を複数使用する場合、両端部に配置される水路用保護部材1の長さを、他の水路用保護部材1の長さよりも短く設定することが好ましく(例えば30〜50cm程度)、水路10の清掃やメンテナンス等を行う場合には、長さが短い両端部の水路用保護部材1を引き上げるだけで、作業を迅速容易に開始することができる。長さが短い水路用保護部材1の配置は、必ずしも両端部に限定されるものではなく、中間部等に配置してもよい。なお、図4に示すように、複数の補強横材4を部分的に切除することにより隣接する円弧状部2bの間に出入口6を形成し、この出入口6を介して作業者が水路10に出入り可能に構成してもよく、この場合は、水路用保護部材1を水路10内に設置したまま清掃などの作業を容易に行うことができる。出入口6は、通常時は蓋材等で被覆しておくことが好ましい。 Since the plurality of vertical frame bodies 2 may be arranged along the water channel 10 in accordance with the shape of the water channel 10, the water channel protection member 1 is used not only for the straight water channel 10 but also for the curved water channel 10. You can also The length of the waterway protection member 1 along the waterway 10 may be set according to the place where protection of the waterway 10 is required, and a plurality of waterway protection members 1 may be appropriately connected and used. When using a plurality of water channel protection members 1, it is preferable to set the length of the water channel protection members 1 arranged at both ends to be shorter than the length of the other water channel protection members 1 (for example, about 30 to 50 cm). ), when the water channel 10 is cleaned or maintained, the work can be quickly and easily started by simply pulling up the water channel protection members 1 at both ends having a short length. The arrangement of the waterway protection member 1 having a short length is not necessarily limited to both ends, and may be arranged in an intermediate portion or the like. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of reinforcing cross members 4 are partially cut off to form an entrance/exit 6 between adjacent arc-shaped portions 2b, through which an operator enters the water channel 10. It may be configured to be able to go in and out, and in this case, work such as cleaning can be easily performed with the waterway protection member 1 installed in the waterway 10. It is preferable that the entrance/exit 6 is normally covered with a cover material or the like.

水路用保護部材1を水路に沿って複数配置する場合、両端部に配置される水路用保護部材1は、図5に示すように、補強横材4の端部を下方に屈曲させたり、横枠体3を追加する等して、端部に位置する縦枠体2の円弧状部2bの内側を覆うことが好ましい。隣接する水路用保護部材1,1の間は、図6に示すように、補強横材4の端部同士を当接させることにより、所定の間隔を保持することができる。この間隔Sは、補強縦材5のピッチPと同程度に設定することが好ましく、例えば15cm以下に設定することで、水路を確実に保護することができる。 When a plurality of waterway protection members 1 are arranged along the waterway, as shown in FIG. 5, the waterway protection members 1 arranged at both ends may have the end portions of the reinforcing cross members 4 bent downward or sideways. It is preferable to cover the inside of the arcuate portion 2b of the vertical frame body 2 located at the end by adding the frame body 3 or the like. As shown in FIG. 6, a predetermined gap can be maintained between the adjacent waterway protection members 1 and 1 by bringing the end portions of the reinforcing horizontal members 4 into contact with each other. This space S is preferably set to the same level as the pitch P of the reinforcing vertical members 5, and by setting it to, for example, 15 cm or less, the water channel can be reliably protected.

1 水路用保護部材
2 縦枠体
2a コ字状部(被収容部)
2b 円弧状部(被覆部)
3 横枠体
4 補強横材
5 補強縦材
6 出入口
10 水路
11,12 側壁
13 底壁
1 Water channel protection member 2 Vertical frame 2a U-shaped portion (accommodated portion)
2b Arc-shaped part (cover part)
3 Horizontal frame 4 Reinforcing horizontal member 5 Reinforcing vertical member 6 Doorway 10 Water channel 11, 12 Side wall 13 Bottom wall

Claims (3)

水路内に収容される被収容部と、前記水路から突出するように前記被収容部に支持されて前記水路の上方を覆う被覆部とを備え、
前記被収容部は、少なくとも一部が前記水路の一対の側壁および底壁と密着するように配置される水路用保護部材。
An accommodating portion accommodated in the water channel, and a covering portion that is supported by the accommodating portion so as to project from the water channel and covers an upper portion of the water channel,
The accommodating part is a waterway protection member that is disposed so that at least a part thereof is in close contact with the pair of side walls and the bottom wall of the waterway.
前記水路に沿って間隔をあけて起立するように互いに連結された複数の縦枠体を備え、
前記被収容部は、前記縦枠体の下部に形成されたコ字状部からなる請求項1に記載の水路用保護部材。
A plurality of vertical frame members connected to each other so as to stand up at intervals along the water channel,
The water channel protection member according to claim 1, wherein the accommodated portion includes a U-shaped portion formed in a lower portion of the vertical frame body.
前記縦枠体は、環状に形成されて上部に円弧状部が形成されており、
前記被覆部は、前記円弧状部からなる請求項2に記載の水路用保護部材。
The vertical frame body is formed in an annular shape, and an arcuate portion is formed in the upper portion,
The waterway protection member according to claim 2, wherein the covering portion includes the arc-shaped portion.
JP2020001794U 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Waterway protection member Active JP3227306U (en)

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