JP3226240U - A jig to safely remove the plug - Google Patents

A jig to safely remove the plug Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3226240U
JP3226240U JP2020000718U JP2020000718U JP3226240U JP 3226240 U JP3226240 U JP 3226240U JP 2020000718 U JP2020000718 U JP 2020000718U JP 2020000718 U JP2020000718 U JP 2020000718U JP 3226240 U JP3226240 U JP 3226240U
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main body
jig
plug
bottle
engaging portion
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昌司 若尾
昌司 若尾
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Kanto Chemical Co Inc
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Kanto Chemical Co Inc
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  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】ボトルの栓体を簡単に脱着できる治具を提供する。【解決手段】ボトルの栓体を脱着するための治具10であって、筒状の本体11と、本体の内側に設けられた螺合部14および係合部15とを含み、本体をボトルに螺合させて回転することで生じる回転軸方向の力を係合部を介して栓体に伝えることで、栓体の脱着を行う。係合部は、栓体の凹部および/または凸部と係合する環状突起151を含む。また係合部は、栓体の凸部と係合する環状溝152を含む。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a jig capable of easily attaching and detaching a stopper body of a bottle. A jig (10) for removing and attaching a stopper of a bottle, including a tubular main body (11), a screwing portion (14) and an engaging portion (15) provided inside the main body, and the main body is a bottle. The plug is attached and detached by transmitting the force in the direction of the rotation axis, which is generated by screwing and rotating the plug, to the plug through the engaging portion. The engaging portion includes an annular protrusion 151 that engages with the concave portion and / or the convex portion of the plug body. The engagement portion also includes an annular groove 152 that engages with the protrusion of the plug. [Selection diagram] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、ボトルの栓体を脱着するための治具に関する。   The present invention relates to a jig for attaching and detaching a bottle stopper.

一般に栓体つきのボトルは、栓体とボトルとを脱着するにあたり、栓体を手で操作することが多いが、この作業の際、栓体への作業者の手の接触により栓体の内側が汚染されたり、作業者の手にボトルの中身である薬品が付着したりする。また、ボトルから外した栓体に関しては、ボトルの内側や口部に接する部分を汚染することなく保持することが難しい。このことは、とりわけ試験研究機関や医療機関などで用いられる薬品等を収容したボトルの栓体においては深刻な問題となり得る。   Generally, in the case of a bottle with a stopper, the stopper is often operated by hand when attaching and detaching the stopper and the bottle. It is contaminated or the chemicals contained in the bottle adhere to the hands of workers. Further, with respect to the stopper removed from the bottle, it is difficult to hold the inside of the bottle and the portion in contact with the mouth without contaminating it. This can be a serious problem especially in the stopper of a bottle containing a drug or the like used in a test research institute or a medical institution.

また、特許文献1は、容器の中蓋の脱着を容易にし、尚且つ外した中蓋を保持しておくことを可能とする中蓋の脱着構造を記載している。   In addition, Patent Document 1 describes a structure for attaching and detaching the inner lid which facilitates the attachment and detachment of the inner lid of the container and allows the removed inner lid to be held.

特許第4134105号公報Japanese Patent No. 4134105

本考案の課題は、ボトルの栓体を簡単に脱着するための手段を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a means for easily attaching and detaching a bottle stopper.

上記課題を解決するため、本考案者は、鋭意研究を重ねる中で、栓体の脱着に係る力を効果的に伝える構造を有する治具により上記課題が解消されることを見出し、さらに鋭意研究を重ねた結果、本考案を完成するに至った。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by a jig having a structure that effectively transmits the force relating to the attachment / detachment of the plug body, after further earnest research. As a result of repeating, the present invention was completed.

したがって本考案は、以下の治具に関する。
[1]ボトルの栓体を脱着するための治具であって、筒状の本体と、本体の内側に設けられた螺合部および係合部とを含み、本体をボトルに螺合させて回転することで生じる回転軸方向の力を係合部を介して栓体に伝えることで、栓体の脱着を行うことができる、前記治具。
[2]係合部が、栓体の凹部および/または凸部と係合する突起を含む、[1]に記載の治具。
[3]係合部が、栓体の凸部と係合する溝を含む、[1]または[2]に記載の治具。
[4]筒状の本体が、回転軸に対して平行な切欠きを含み、該切欠きを介して本体をボトルに取り付けることができる、[1]〜[3]のいずれか1つに記載の治具。
[5]筒状の本体が、回転軸に対して平行な面で分割される2以上のパーツで構成される、[1]〜[4]のいずれか1つに記載の治具。
[6]2以上のパーツを回動可能に連結する蝶番をさらに含む、[5]に記載の治具。
[7]本体の外側に設けられたグリップ部をさらに含む、[1]〜[6]のいずれか1つに記載の治具。
Therefore, the present invention relates to the following jig.
[1] A jig for attaching and detaching a stopper of a bottle, which includes a tubular main body, a screwing portion and an engaging portion provided inside the main body, and the main body is screwed into the bottle. The jig, wherein the plug can be attached and detached by transmitting a force in the direction of the rotation axis generated by the rotation to the plug via an engaging portion.
[2] The jig according to [1], wherein the engaging portion includes a protrusion that engages with the concave portion and / or the convex portion of the plug body.
[3] The jig according to [1] or [2], wherein the engaging portion includes a groove that engages with the convex portion of the plug body.
[4] The cylindrical main body includes a notch parallel to the rotation axis, and the main body can be attached to the bottle via the notch, according to any one of [1] to [3]. Jig.
[5] The jig according to any one of [1] to [4], in which the tubular main body is composed of two or more parts divided by a plane parallel to the rotation axis.
[6] The jig according to [5], further including a hinge that rotatably connects two or more parts.
[7] The jig according to any one of [1] to [6], further including a grip portion provided outside the main body.

本考案によれば、螺合部の回転により生じる回転軸方向の力を係合部を介して栓体に伝えることで栓体の脱着ができる。筒状の本体で栓体を覆いながら脱着をすることで栓体の汚染を防止でき、栓体に付着した内容物等の飛散が回避される。   According to the present invention, the plug can be attached and detached by transmitting the force in the rotation axis direction generated by the rotation of the screwed portion to the plug through the engaging portion. By detaching the plug while covering the plug with the tubular main body, the plug can be prevented from being contaminated, and scattering of contents and the like attached to the plug can be avoided.

図1は、治具を使用するボトルおよび栓体の一態様を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a bottle and a stopper using a jig. 図2は、本考案による治具の一態様を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of a jig according to the present invention.

以下、本考案の治具について図面に基づき説明するが、本考案はこれらに限定されるものではない。また、各図において、説明を容易とするため、各部材の大きさは、適宜強調されている場合があり、図示の各部材は、必ずしも実際の大きさ、比率を示すものではない。   Hereinafter, the jig of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in each drawing, the size of each member may be emphasized as appropriate for ease of explanation, and the illustrated members do not necessarily show actual sizes and ratios.

以下、本考案の治具を使用するボトルの一態様を説明する。図1(A)に示されるように、ボトル20は、本体21と、本体21の上部に設けられた首部22と、首部22の上端に位置する口部23を有し、首部22の周囲には螺合部24が設けられている。ボトル20に取り付けられる栓体30は、基部31と天板部32を有する。   Hereinafter, one aspect of a bottle using the jig of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the bottle 20 has a main body 21, a neck portion 22 provided on the upper portion of the main body 21, and a mouth portion 23 located at the upper end of the neck portion 22, and around the neck portion 22. The screwing portion 24 is provided. The stopper 30 attached to the bottle 20 has a base portion 31 and a top plate portion 32.

天板部32は基部31より径が大きく、外側に張り出すことで凸部33を構成し、基部31は凹部34を構成する。図1(B)に示されるように、栓体30をボトル20に挿入すると基部31が首部22の内側に密着し、天板部32の下面が口部23を覆う。   The top plate portion 32 has a diameter larger than that of the base portion 31, and protrudes outward to form a convex portion 33, and the base portion 31 forms a concave portion 34. As shown in FIG. 1B, when the stopper 30 is inserted into the bottle 20, the base portion 31 comes into close contact with the inside of the neck portion 22, and the lower surface of the top plate portion 32 covers the mouth portion 23.

以下、本考案の治具の一態様を説明する。図2(A)に示されるように、治具10は筒状の本体11の内側に互いに隣接して設けられた螺合部14と係合部15とを有し、螺合部14はボトル20の螺合部24に螺合し、係合部15は栓体30に係合できるように構成されている。係合部15は、突起(環状突起151)および/または溝(環状溝152)を含むことができる。   Hereinafter, one aspect of the jig of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 2 (A), the jig 10 has a threaded portion 14 and an engagement portion 15 provided adjacent to each other inside a tubular main body 11, and the threaded portion 14 is a bottle. The engaging portion 15 is configured to be engageable with the plug body 30 by being screwed into the screwing portion 24 of 20. The engagement portion 15 may include a protrusion (annular protrusion 151) and / or a groove (annular groove 152).

治具10をボトル20に装着して回転させて生じる回転軸方向(上下方向)の力を係合部15を介して栓体30に伝えることでボトル20と栓体30との脱着が達成される。治具10は、ABS樹脂やPLA樹脂などの剛性を有する材料で作成することができる。   By attaching the jig 10 to the bottle 20 and rotating it, a force in the rotation axis direction (vertical direction) is transmitted to the plug body 30 through the engaging portion 15, so that the bottle 20 and the plug body 30 are detached from each other. It The jig 10 can be made of a rigid material such as ABS resin or PLA resin.

栓体は、たとえば、環状の溝152を栓体30の凸部(天板部32、凸部33)に嵌合(係合)させる、および/または、天板部32の外径よりも小さな内径を有する環状の突起151を栓体30の凹部(基部31、凹部34、天板部32の下面)に当接(係合)させることで、栓体に回転軸方向の力を伝えて脱着することもできる。   The plug body is, for example, fitted (engaged) with the annular groove 152 to the convex portion (top plate portion 32, convex portion 33) of the plug body 30 and / or smaller than the outer diameter of the top plate portion 32. The annular projection 151 having the inner diameter is brought into contact with (engaged with) the recesses (the base 31, the recess 34, and the lower surface of the top plate portion 32) of the plug body 30 to transfer the force in the direction of the rotation axis to the plug body for removal. You can also do it.

本考案において、筒状とは、中空の円筒形状または中空の円筒の一部が切り取られた形状をいう。治具10の本体は、円筒の一部を回転軸に平行な面で切り取る(切欠き)ことで、ボトル20に水平方向から取り付けることもできる。図2(A)のように、本体は円筒を回転軸に平行な面で2つに分割した(180度切り欠き)第1パーツ12と第2パーツ13とで構成してもよい。   In the present invention, the term "cylindrical" means a hollow cylindrical shape or a shape obtained by cutting a part of a hollow cylinder. The main body of the jig 10 can be attached to the bottle 20 in the horizontal direction by cutting out (notching) a part of the cylinder along a plane parallel to the rotation axis. As shown in FIG. 2 (A), the main body may be composed of a first part 12 and a second part 13 in which a cylinder is divided into two (180 ° cutouts) in a plane parallel to the rotation axis.

そして、これらを蝶番17で回動可能に連結し、首部22と栓体30とを挟持するように取り付けると、栓体30が筒状の本体11の内側に保持され、不用意な落下や汚染、栓体30に付着した内容物の飛散を防止できる。   Then, when these are rotatably connected by a hinge 17 and attached so as to sandwich the neck portion 22 and the plug body 30, the plug body 30 is held inside the cylindrical main body 11 and is accidentally dropped or polluted. It is possible to prevent the contents attached to the stopper 30 from scattering.

本体11には、グリップ部18として周方向に沿って凹凸を設けることができる。作業者はグリップ部18に指をかけて、本体11を的確に握持して力を加えることができる。図2(A)のように蝶番17と反対側のグリップ部18を大きく突出させ、治具10の開閉時のつまみとして機能させることで、栓体30の強固な挟持を達成することができる。   The main body 11 can be provided with irregularities as the grip portion 18 along the circumferential direction. An operator can apply force by grasping the main body 11 accurately by putting his / her finger on the grip portion 18. As shown in FIG. 2A, the grip portion 18 on the side opposite to the hinge 17 is largely projected to function as a knob when the jig 10 is opened and closed, so that the plug body 30 can be firmly held.

ボトル20が、高純度の試薬類を収容するPFA容器である場合、一般的に栓体がボトルに圧入されるように寸法決めされているため、栓体30の脱着に力を要する。したがって、図1(B)に示されるように、口部23上に天板部32の径より小さい径を有するスペーサー25を設け、より張り出した部分(凸部33)に指を掛け易いように構成されている。本考案の環状突起151は、スペーサー25(凹部)に入り込むことができる。   When the bottle 20 is a PFA container that contains high-purity reagents, the stopper body 30 is generally dimensioned so as to be press-fitted into the bottle, and therefore the stopper body 30 needs to be detached and attached with force. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1B, a spacer 25 having a diameter smaller than that of the top plate portion 32 is provided on the mouth portion 23 so that the finger can be easily put on the more protruding portion (the convex portion 33). It is configured. The annular protrusion 151 of the present invention can be inserted into the spacer 25 (recess).

以上の記述から明らかなように、本考案の治具には種々の態様による実現が考えられるが、上記に限定されない。治具の係合部(突起、溝)は、栓体の凹部、凸部と係合して回転軸方向の力が伝われば、どのような形状でも組み合わせでもよい。 As is clear from the above description, the jig of the present invention can be realized in various modes, but is not limited to the above. The engaging portions (projections, grooves) of the jig may have any shape and combination as long as they engage with the concave portions and the convex portions of the plug body and transmit the force in the rotation axis direction.

本考案によれば、治具を螺合回転させて生じる回転軸方向の力を栓体に効果的に伝えることで栓体の脱着ができ栓体の汚染防止、作業の安全性が確保できる。   According to the present invention, the force in the direction of the rotation axis generated by screw-rotating the jig is effectively transmitted to the plug body, so that the plug body can be detached and attached, the contamination of the plug body can be prevented, and the work safety can be secured.

10 治具
11 本体
12 第1パーツ
13 第2パーツ
14 螺合部
15 係合部
151 環状突起
152 環状溝
16 切欠き
17 蝶番
18 グリップ部
10 jig 11 main body 12 first part 13 second part 14 screwing portion 15 engaging portion 151 annular protrusion 152 annular groove 16 notch 17 hinge 18 grip portion

20 ボトル
21 本体
22 首部
23 口部
24 螺合部
25 スペーサー
30 栓体
31 基部
32 天板部
33 凸部
34 凹部
20 bottle 21 main body 22 neck 23 mouth 24 screwing portion 25 spacer 30 plug 31 base 32 top plate 33 convex 34 concave

Claims (7)

ボトルの栓体を脱着するための治具であって、筒状の本体と、本体の内側に設けられた螺合部および係合部とを含み、本体をボトルに螺合させて回転することで生じる回転軸方向の力を係合部を介して栓体に伝えることで、栓体の脱着を行うことができる、前記治具。   A jig for attaching and detaching a stopper of a bottle, including a tubular main body, a screwing portion and an engaging portion provided inside the main body, and screwing the main body into the bottle for rotation. The jig can be attached and detached by transmitting the force in the direction of the rotation axis generated in (1) to the plug body through the engaging portion. 係合部が、栓体の凹部および/または凸部と係合する突起を含む、請求項1に記載の治具。   The jig according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion includes a protrusion that engages with the concave portion and / or the convex portion of the plug body. 係合部が、栓体の凸部と係合する溝を含む、請求項1または2に記載の治具。   The jig according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion includes a groove that engages with the convex portion of the plug body. 筒状の本体が、回転軸に対して平行な切欠きを含み、該切欠きを介して本体をボトルに取り付けることができる、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の治具。   The jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tubular main body includes a notch parallel to the rotation axis, and the main body can be attached to the bottle via the notch. 筒状の本体が、回転軸に対して平行な面で分割される2以上のパーツで構成される、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の治具。   The jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tubular main body is composed of two or more parts divided by a plane parallel to the rotation axis. 2以上のパーツを回動可能に連結する蝶番をさらに含む、請求項5に記載の治具。   The jig according to claim 5, further comprising a hinge that rotatably connects two or more parts. 本体の外側に設けられたグリップ部をさらに含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の治具。   The jig according to claim 1, further comprising a grip portion provided outside the main body.
JP2020000718U 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 A jig to safely remove the plug Active JP3226240U (en)

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