JP3225973B2 - Vehicle bumper device - Google Patents

Vehicle bumper device

Info

Publication number
JP3225973B2
JP3225973B2 JP34701691A JP34701691A JP3225973B2 JP 3225973 B2 JP3225973 B2 JP 3225973B2 JP 34701691 A JP34701691 A JP 34701691A JP 34701691 A JP34701691 A JP 34701691A JP 3225973 B2 JP3225973 B2 JP 3225973B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall
vehicle
reinforcement
rear wall
front wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP34701691A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05178144A (en
Inventor
田 春 彦 寺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Aisin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Aisin Corp filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP34701691A priority Critical patent/JP3225973B2/en
Publication of JPH05178144A publication Critical patent/JPH05178144A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3225973B2 publication Critical patent/JP3225973B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の目的】[Object of the invention]

【0002】[0002]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両のバンパ装置に採
用されるリインフオースメントに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a reinforcement used in a vehicle bumper device.

【0003】[0003]

【従来の技術】従来、この種のリインフオースメントと
しては、実開平1−120457号公報に示されるもの
が知られている。これは、車両に固定される後壁と、後
壁と対向して配置され一つの段差部分,後壁に対して所
定の距離を持つ前部分及び後壁に対して前部分により短
い所定の距離を持つ後部分とを有する前壁と、後壁と前
壁とを連結する上壁及び下壁と、上壁と前記下壁との間
に配設され後壁と前壁の段差部分の前部分側とを連結す
る中間壁とを有するものであつて、車両衝突時等、バン
パ装置に入力された荷重は前壁によつて受けられ、その
荷重は、上壁,下壁及び中間壁の座屈変形等によつて吸
収されるものであつた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of reinforcement, one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 1-120457 is known. This is because a rear wall fixed to the vehicle, a step portion disposed opposite the rear wall, a front portion having a predetermined distance to the rear wall, and a predetermined distance shorter than the front portion to the rear wall. A front wall having a rear portion having a front wall, an upper wall and a lower wall connecting the rear wall and the front wall, and a front wall provided between the upper wall and the lower wall in front of a stepped portion between the rear wall and the front wall. And a middle wall connecting the partial side, and a load input to the bumper device is received by the front wall at the time of a vehicle collision or the like, and the load is applied to the upper wall, the lower wall, and the middle wall. It was absorbed by buckling deformation and the like.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記したリイ
ンフオースメントであると、中間壁は段差部分の前部分
側に連結されて後壁と前壁とを連結しているため、中間
壁と前壁との連結部分に段差部分によつて鋭角な部分が
存在することとなる。このため、押し出し又は引き抜き
によるリインフオースメントの成形において、成形型の
この鋭角な部分を作る部位が鋭利な形状となり、この部
位において摩耗が促進されたり折れやすい等、成形型の
寿命が短くするものであつた。又、鋭角な部分をなくす
るために、その部分のRを大きくしたり肉盛り等を行な
うと、重量増につながるばかりでなく、成形しにくいも
のとなるものであつた。
However, in the above-described reinforcement, the intermediate wall is connected to the front portion of the step and connects the rear wall and the front wall. An acute portion exists due to the step at the connection portion with the wall. For this reason, in the formation of the reinforcement by extrusion or pulling out, a portion where the sharp portion of the mold is formed has a sharp shape, and wear of the portion is shortened, such as accelerated wear or breakage at this portion. It was. In addition, if the radius of the portion is increased or the build-up is performed in order to eliminate the sharp portion, not only the weight is increased but also the molding becomes difficult.

【0005】故に、本発明は、成形型の寿命向上がなさ
れる断面形状のリインフオースメントを提供することを
その技術的課題とするものである。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement having a cross-sectional shape that can improve the life of a molding die.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の構成】Configuration of the Invention

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記技術的課題を解決す
るために本発明において講じた技術的手段は、車両に固
定される後壁と、該後壁と対向して配置され少なくとも
一つの段差部分,前記後壁に対して所定の距離を持つ前
部分及び前記後壁に対して該前部分により短い所定の距
離を持つ後部分とを有する前壁と、前記後壁と前記前壁
とを連結する上壁及び下壁と、前記上壁と前記下壁との
間に配設され前記後壁と前記前壁の前記段差部分の後部
分側とを連結する中間壁とを有したことである。
The technical measures taken in the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems include a rear wall fixed to a vehicle, and at least one step arranged opposite to the rear wall. A front wall having a portion, a front portion having a predetermined distance with respect to the rear wall, and a rear portion having a predetermined distance shorter than the front portion with respect to the rear wall; and the rear wall and the front wall. Having an upper wall and a lower wall to be connected to each other, and an intermediate wall disposed between the upper wall and the lower wall to connect the rear wall and the rear part of the front wall to the rear portion of the stepped portion. is there.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。中間壁
は段差部分の後部分側に連結されて後壁と前壁とを連結
しているので、中間壁と前壁との連結部分に鋭角な部分
が生じない。これにより、成形型にも鋭利な部分が存在
しないこととなつて異常な摩耗や破損等が少なくなり、
型寿命が向上され得る。
The above technical means operates as follows. Since the intermediate wall is connected to the rear portion of the step portion and connects the rear wall and the front wall, no sharp portion is formed at the connection portion between the intermediate wall and the front wall. As a result, there is no sharp part in the mold, and abnormal wear and breakage are reduced,
Mold life can be improved.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0010】図1に示されるように、バンパ装置1は、
リインフオースメント2,ウレタン3及び表皮4とから
構成されている。リインフオースメント2はブラケツト
(図示せず)を介して車両ボデー5に固定されており、
ウレタン3はリインフオースメント2の前方に配設され
バンパ装置1としての形状をつくり出すと共に車両衝突
時等において入力される荷重を幾分か吸収する。又、表
皮4は車両ボデー5及びリインフオースメント2に固定
され、リインフオースメント2及びウレタン3を被覆し
て、外装を形成している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the bumper device 1 comprises:
Reinforcement 2, urethane 3, and skin 4 are provided. The reinforcement 2 is fixed to the vehicle body 5 via a bracket (not shown),
The urethane 3 is disposed in front of the reinforcement 2 to form a shape as the bumper device 1 and to absorb a load inputted in a vehicle collision or the like to some extent. The skin 4 is fixed to the vehicle body 5 and the reinforcement 2 and covers the reinforcement 2 and the urethane 3 to form an exterior.

【0011】図1及び図2に示されるように、リインフ
オースメント2は、車両ボデー5に保持されるブラケツ
トが固定される後壁6,前壁7,上壁8及び下壁9より
なる断面矩形形状を呈してアルミ材等の押し出しや引き
抜きによつて一体に成形される。後壁6は車両ボデーに
保持されるブラケツト7に固定され、前壁7は後壁6に
対向して配置され且つウレタン3を保持しており、この
両前後壁6,7は上壁8及び下壁9によつて連結されて
いる。前壁7には斜めに形成された段差部分7aが形成
されており、その上方に後壁6に対して所定の間隔Aを
持つた前部分7bが形成され且つ下方に後壁6に対して
間隔Aより短い所定の間隔Bを持つた後部分7cが形成
されている。又、上壁8と下壁9との間には後壁6と前
壁7とを連結する中間壁10が一体に設けられている。
この中間壁10は段差部分7aの後部分側7dにて前壁
7に連結されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reinforcement 2 has a cross section including a rear wall 6, a front wall 7, an upper wall 8 and a lower wall 9 to which a bracket held by a vehicle body 5 is fixed. It has a rectangular shape and is integrally formed by extruding or drawing aluminum material or the like. The rear wall 6 is fixed to a bracket 7 held by the vehicle body, and the front wall 7 is arranged opposite to the rear wall 6 and holds the urethane 3. It is connected by a lower wall 9. The front wall 7 is formed with a stepped portion 7a formed at an angle, a front portion 7b having a predetermined distance A with respect to the rear wall 6 is formed above the front, and a lower portion with respect to the rear wall 6 below. A rear portion 7c having a predetermined interval B shorter than the interval A is formed. An intermediate wall 10 that connects the rear wall 6 and the front wall 7 is provided integrally between the upper wall 8 and the lower wall 9.
The intermediate wall 10 is connected to the front wall 7 at a rear portion side 7d of the step portion 7a.

【0012】上記した構成のバンパ装置1において、車
両衝突時等、衝撃による荷重が入力されると、その荷重
は前壁7にて受けられ、上壁8,下壁9及び中間壁10
の座屈変形にて吸収される。
In the bumper device 1 having the above-described configuration, when a load due to an impact is inputted, such as at the time of a vehicle collision, the load is received by the front wall 7 and the upper wall 8, the lower wall 9 and the intermediate wall 10
Buckling deformation.

【0013】上記したように、中間壁10は、段差部分
7aの後部分側7dにて前壁7に連結されており、この
連結された部分において鋭角を形成しない。これによ
り、リインフオースメント2の成形において、成形型に
鋭利な部分が存在せず、異常な摩耗や破損等が少なくな
る。この結果、型寿命が向上する。又、特別に大きなR
部分や肉盛りを必要とせず、重量増や成形がしにくくな
る等のことが招かれない。更に、中間壁10が実質的に
短くなるので、軽量化がなされると共に座屈強度が向上
する。
As described above, the intermediate wall 10 is connected to the front wall 7 at the rear portion side 7d of the step portion 7a, and does not form an acute angle at the connected portion. As a result, in forming the reinforcement 2, there is no sharp portion in the mold, and abnormal wear and breakage are reduced. As a result, the mold life is improved. Also, the specially large R
It does not require a portion or a build-up, and does not cause an increase in weight or difficulty in molding. Further, since the intermediate wall 10 is substantially shortened, the weight is reduced and the buckling strength is improved.

【0014】尚、前壁7の段差部分7aは、図3に示さ
れるように、中間壁10と平行な段差部分7eとしても
よい。又、図4に示されるように、リインフオースメン
ト2の大きさに従い中間壁10の他に中間壁11を設け
てもよい。
The step 7a of the front wall 7 may be a step 7e parallel to the intermediate wall 10, as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an intermediate wall 11 may be provided in addition to the intermediate wall 10 according to the size of the reinforcement 2.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明は、内部に車両に固定されるリイ
ンフオースメントを有する車両用バンパ装置において、
前記リインフオースメントを、車両に固定される後壁
と、該後壁と対向して配置され少なくとも一つの段差部
分,前記後壁に対して所定の距離を持つ前部分及び前記
後壁に対して該前部分により短い所定の距離を持つ後部
分とを有する前壁と、前記後壁と前記前壁とを連結する
上壁及び下壁と、前記上壁と前記下壁との間に配設され
前記後壁と前記前壁の前記段差部分の後部分側とを連結
する中間壁とを有して構成した、車両用バンパ装置であ
るので、以下の如く効果を有する。
According to the present invention, there is provided a vehicle bumper device having a reinforcement internally fixed to a vehicle.
The reinforcement includes a rear wall fixed to a vehicle, at least one stepped portion disposed opposite to the rear wall, a front portion having a predetermined distance from the rear wall, and a rear wall. A front wall having a rear portion having a shorter predetermined distance than the front portion, an upper wall and a lower wall connecting the rear wall and the front wall, and being disposed between the upper wall and the lower wall. Since the vehicle bumper device includes the rear wall and an intermediate wall connecting the rear portion side of the stepped portion of the front wall, the following effects are obtained.

【0016】リインフオースメントの成形において、成
形型に鋭利な部分が存在せず、異常な摩耗や破損等が少
なくなる。この結果、型寿命を向上させることができ
る。
In the formation of the reinforcement, there is no sharp portion in the mold, and abnormal wear and breakage are reduced. As a result, the life of the mold can be improved.

【0017】特別に大きなR部分や肉盛りを必要とせ
ず、重量増や成形がしにくくなる等のことを防ぐことが
できる。
It is possible to prevent an increase in weight and difficulty in molding without the need for a specially large R portion or buildup.

【0018】中間壁が実質的に短くなり、より一層の軽
量化及び座屈強度の向上を図ることができる。
The intermediate wall is substantially shortened, so that the weight and the buckling strength can be further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るバンパ装置を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a bumper device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のリインフオースメントを示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the reinforcement of FIG. 1;

【図3】リインフオースメントの変形例を示す図2に相
当する断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing a modification of the reinforcement.

【図4】リインフオースメントの変形例を示す図2に相
当する断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing a modification of the reinforcement.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 リインフオースメント 6 後壁 7 前壁 8 上壁 9 下壁 10 中間壁 7a 段差部分 7b 前部分 7c 後部分 2 Reinforcement 6 Rear wall 7 Front wall 8 Upper wall 9 Lower wall 10 Intermediate wall 7a Stepped portion 7b Front portion 7c Rear portion

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に車両に固定される押出しまたは引
き抜き成形されたリインフオースメントを有する車両用
バンパ装置において、前記リインフオースメントを、車
両に固定される後壁と、該後壁と対向して配置され少な
くとも一つの段差部分、前記後壁に対して所定の距離を
持つ前部分及び前記後壁に対して該前部分により短い所
定の距離を持つ後部分とを有する前壁と、前記後壁と前
記前壁とを連結する上壁及び下壁と、前記上壁と前記下
壁との間に配置され前記後壁と前記前壁の前記段差部分
の後部分側とを連結する中間壁とを有して、前記中間壁
と前記前壁との連結部分に鋭角な部分が生じないように
構成した、車両用バンバ装置。
1. An extruder or puller internally secured to a vehicle.
In a vehicle bumper device having a punched reinforce, the reinforcement includes a rear wall fixed to a vehicle, at least one stepped portion disposed opposite the rear wall, and a rear wall. A front wall having a front portion having a predetermined distance with respect to the front wall and a rear portion having a predetermined distance shorter than the front portion with respect to the rear wall; and an upper wall and a lower portion connecting the rear wall and the front wall. A middle wall disposed between the upper wall and the lower wall, the middle wall connecting the rear wall and a rear portion of the stepped portion of the front wall.
And a front wall, wherein a sharp portion is not generated at a connection portion between the vehicle and the front wall .
JP34701691A 1991-12-27 1991-12-27 Vehicle bumper device Expired - Fee Related JP3225973B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34701691A JP3225973B2 (en) 1991-12-27 1991-12-27 Vehicle bumper device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34701691A JP3225973B2 (en) 1991-12-27 1991-12-27 Vehicle bumper device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05178144A JPH05178144A (en) 1993-07-20
JP3225973B2 true JP3225973B2 (en) 2001-11-05

Family

ID=18387352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34701691A Expired - Fee Related JP3225973B2 (en) 1991-12-27 1991-12-27 Vehicle bumper device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3225973B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000318549A (en) 1999-05-14 2000-11-21 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Bumper beam and bumper device for vehicle
JP4529257B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2010-08-25 アイシン精機株式会社 Bumper equipment
JP2002137699A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-14 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Bumper beam structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05178144A (en) 1993-07-20

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