JP3222734U - Motor airtight device - Google Patents

Motor airtight device Download PDF

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JP3222734U
JP3222734U JP2019002076U JP2019002076U JP3222734U JP 3222734 U JP3222734 U JP 3222734U JP 2019002076 U JP2019002076 U JP 2019002076U JP 2019002076 U JP2019002076 U JP 2019002076U JP 3222734 U JP3222734 U JP 3222734U
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motor
housing
hermetic
airtight
sleeve
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李彬海
陳泰安
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志聖工業股▲ふん▼有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】モータ気密装置を提供する。【解決手段】モータ気密装置100であって、筐体1と気密ハウジング2とスリーブ3とを含み、筐体は外側面11と内側面12とを備え、気密ハウジングが外側面に設けられることで外側面に気密遮断空間Sを形成し、スリーブが内側面に設けられ、かつ気密遮断空間と機体を連通する。モータを気密ハウジングの内部に設けることで気密遮断空間内に位置させ、気密ハウジング及び筐体が気密状態において、モータの動力出力軸41は外気が機体に侵入することを防止するための軸封に依存する必要はない。これにより、動力出力軸と筐体に摩擦が起きず、粉じんも発生せず、軸封の摩耗もない。【選択図】図1A motor hermetic device is provided. A motor hermetic device 100 includes a housing 1, a hermetic housing 2, and a sleeve 3. The housing includes an outer surface 11 and an inner surface 12, and the hermetic housing is provided on the outer surface. An airtight blocking space S is formed on the outer side surface, a sleeve is provided on the inner side surface, and the airtight blocking space communicates with the airframe. By providing the motor inside the hermetic housing, the motor is positioned in the hermetic shut-off space. When the hermetic housing and the housing are hermetically sealed, the power output shaft 41 of the motor serves as a shaft seal for preventing outside air from entering the airframe. There is no need to rely on it. As a result, there is no friction between the power output shaft and the housing, no dust is generated, and there is no shaft seal wear. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、気密装置に関し、特に、モータ気密装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a hermetic device, and more particularly to a motor hermetic device.

モータの運転過程において熱エネルギーが発生する。モータの熱エネルギーを排除するため、モータは一般的に工作機体の外部に設けられることで、モータの冷却を図る。しかしながら工作機体が気密を必要とする状態において、気体がモータの動力出力軸に伴になって工作機械に流入することを防止することにあり、従来の手段として軸封を使用して動力出力軸を外嵌することで、気体の侵入をできる限り防止しできた。しかし軸封の気密効果にも限界があり、動力出力軸は回転、振動中に軸封と摩損するため、軸封を定期的に交換する必要があるだけでなく、軸封の摩損により生じる粉じんも工作機体に不利となっていた。 Thermal energy is generated during the operation of the motor. In order to eliminate the heat energy of the motor, the motor is generally provided outside the machine tool body to cool the motor. However, in a state where the machine tool body requires airtightness, it is to prevent gas from flowing into the machine tool along with the power output shaft of the motor, and a power output shaft using a shaft seal as a conventional means. As a result, the intrusion of gas could be prevented as much as possible. However, there is a limit to the airtight effect of the shaft seal, and the power output shaft is worn with the shaft seal during rotation and vibration, so it is not only necessary to replace the shaft seal regularly, but also dust generated by wear of the shaft seal. Was also disadvantageous to the machine tool.

本考案者は、上記従来技術の欠陥に鑑みて鋭意研究を重ねた結果、以下の事柄を見出して本考案のモータ気密装置を完成させるに至った。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the above-described defects of the prior art, the present inventor has found the following matters and completed the motor hermetic device of the present invention.

上記目的及び他の目的を達成するため、本考案はモータ気密装置を提供することにあり、前記モータ気密装置は外側面と内側面とを備える筐体と、前記外側面に設けられることで前記外側面に気密遮断空間を形成する気密ハウジングと、前記内側面に設けられ、かつ前記気密遮断空間と機体を連通するスリーブとを含む。 In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention is to provide a motor hermetic device, wherein the motor hermetic device is provided on a housing having an outer surface and an inner surface, and provided on the outer surface. An airtight housing that forms an airtight cut-off space on the outer side surface, and a sleeve that is provided on the inner side surface and communicates with the airtight cut-off space and the fuselage.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置中において、前記気密遮断空間内に設けられたモータを更に含み、前記モータは動力出力軸を備え、前記動力出力軸が前記スリーブを経由して前記筐体から前記機体まで挿通される。 The adjustable motor hermetic device further includes a motor provided in the hermetic shut-off space, wherein the motor includes a power output shaft, and the power output shaft passes through the sleeve from the housing to the body. Is inserted.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記気密ハウジングに冷却孔が開設される。 In the adjustable motor hermetic device, a cooling hole is formed in the hermetic housing.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記気密ハウジング内に設けられた水冷手段を更に含む。 The adjustable motor hermetic device further includes water cooling means provided in the hermetic housing.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記気密ハウジング内に設けられた温度モニタリング手段を更に含む。 The adjustable motor hermetic device further includes temperature monitoring means provided in the hermetic housing.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記気密ハウジングと前記筐体との間に設けられた気密手段を更に含む。 The adjustable motor hermetic apparatus further includes airtight means provided between the hermetic housing and the housing.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記スリーブと前記筐体との間に設けられた気密手段を更に含む。 The adjustable motor hermetic device further includes a hermetic means provided between the sleeve and the housing.

上記調整可能なモータ気密装置において、前記筐体と前記機体との間に設けられた支持手段を更に含む。 The adjustable motor hermetic device further includes support means provided between the housing and the airframe.

よって、本考案のモータ気密装置は、従来技術に対比して、軸封を使用する必要がなく、部品の交換や摩耗のコストを削減し、粉じんも発生しない。 Therefore, the motor hermetic device of the present invention does not need to use a shaft seal as compared with the prior art, reduces the cost of parts replacement and wear, and does not generate dust.

本考案の実施例1に係るモータ気密装置を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the motor airtight apparatus which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例2に係るモータ気密装置を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the motor airtight apparatus which concerns on Example 2 of this invention.

以下、本考案の目的、特徴及び効果を十分理解するため、添付図面を基に下記実施例を組み合わせて本考案を詳細に説明していく。 Hereinafter, in order to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in combination with the following embodiments based on the accompanying drawings.

図1に示すように、本考案の実施例1に係るモータ気密装置100は、筐体1と気密ハウジング2とスリーブ3とを含む。 As shown in FIG. 1, the motor hermetic device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, an airtight housing 2, and a sleeve 3.

筐体1は、モータ4を載置するために用いられ、かつ筐体1が外側面11と内側面12とを備える。 The housing 1 is used for mounting the motor 4, and the housing 1 includes an outer surface 11 and an inner surface 12.

気密ハウジング2は、外側面11に設置されることで外側面11に気密遮断空間Sを形成する。気密ハウジング2は、ステンレス鋼製ハウジングとすることができるが本考案はこれに限られるものではない。 The hermetic housing 2 is installed on the outer surface 11 to form an airtight blocking space S on the outer surface 11. The airtight housing 2 may be a stainless steel housing, but the present invention is not limited to this.

スリーブ3は、内側面12に設けられ、かつ気密遮断空間Sと機体5を連通する。 The sleeve 3 is provided on the inner side surface 12, and communicates the airtight blocking space S and the body 5.

本考案のモータ気密装置100の構造を通じて、モータ4を気密ハウジング2の内部に設けることで気密遮断空間S内に位置させ、気密ハウジング2及び筐体1が気密状態において、モータ4の動力出力軸41は外気が機体5に侵入することを防止するための軸封に依存する必要ない。これにより、動力出力軸41と筐体1に摩擦が起きず、粉じんも発生せず、軸封の摩耗もない。 Through the structure of the motor hermetic device 100 of the present invention, the motor 4 is provided in the hermetic housing 2 by being provided in the hermetic housing 2, and the power output shaft of the motor 4 is in the hermetic housing 2 and the housing 1 in the hermetic state. 41 does not need to rely on a shaft seal to prevent outside air from entering the body 5. Thereby, there is no friction between the power output shaft 41 and the housing 1, no dust is generated, and there is no wear of the shaft seal.

さらに、一実施例において、図1に示すように、モータ気密装置100は、気密遮断空間S内に設けられた前記モータ4を更に含む。モータ4は、動力出力軸41を備え、動力出力軸41がスリーブ3を経由して筐体1から機体5内まで挿通する。これを介して、全体的な気密状態において動力を機体5に出力できる。 Furthermore, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the motor hermetic device 100 further includes the motor 4 provided in the hermetic blocking space S. The motor 4 includes a power output shaft 41, and the power output shaft 41 is inserted from the housing 1 into the body 5 via the sleeve 3. Through this, power can be output to the airframe 5 in an overall airtight state.

さらに、一実施例において、図1に示すように、気密ハウジング2に冷却孔21が開設される。冷却孔21は、窒素源(図示せず)に連通するために用いられ、窒素源が窒素を気密遮断空間S内に導入してモータ4を冷却し、これら窒素がスリーブ3を経由して機体5内に入ることで、機体5の動作環境に窒素を充満させる。冷却孔21の周りに気密シリコン等の気密手段で窒素管路と冷却孔21との間の隙間を密封する。 Further, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a cooling hole 21 is opened in the hermetic housing 2. The cooling hole 21 is used to communicate with a nitrogen source (not shown), and the nitrogen source introduces nitrogen into the airtight shut-off space S to cool the motor 4. By entering 5, the operating environment of the aircraft 5 is filled with nitrogen. A gap between the nitrogen pipe line and the cooling hole 21 is sealed around the cooling hole 21 by an airtight means such as airtight silicon.

さらに、一実施例において、図1に示すように、モータ気密装置100は、気密ハウジング2内に設けられた温度モニタリング手段6を更に含む。温度モニタリング手段6は、モータ4の温度を検知するために用いられる。温度モニタリング手段6は、無線或いは有線タイプの装置とすることができ、温度モニタリング手段6が有線タイプの場合、同様に開孔及び気密シール方式で気密ハウジング2の外部まで配線する。 Further, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the motor hermetic device 100 further includes temperature monitoring means 6 provided in the hermetic housing 2. The temperature monitoring means 6 is used for detecting the temperature of the motor 4. The temperature monitoring unit 6 can be a wireless or wired type device. When the temperature monitoring unit 6 is a wired type, the temperature monitoring unit 6 is wired to the outside of the hermetic housing 2 in the same manner by an opening and a hermetic seal method.

さらに、一実施例において、図1に示すように、モータ気密装置100は、気密手段71、72を更に含む。気密手段71は、気密ハウジング2と筐体1との間に設けられ、気密手段72がスリーブ3と筐体1との間に設けられる。気密手段71、72が例えばシリコン気密手段であるが、本考案はこれに限られるものではない。これを介して、気密ハウジング2とスリーブ3と機体5内部の空間を気密で外部と遮断させる。 Further, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the motor airtight device 100 further includes airtight means 71 and 72. The airtight means 71 is provided between the airtight housing 2 and the housing 1, and the airtight means 72 is provided between the sleeve 3 and the housing 1. The airtight means 71 and 72 are, for example, silicon airtight means, but the present invention is not limited to this. Through this, the space inside the airtight housing 2, the sleeve 3, and the machine body 5 is airtight and blocked from the outside.

さらに、一実施例において、図1に示すように、モータ気密装置100は、筐体1と機体5との間に設けられた支持手段8を更に含み、筐体1及びその外側のモータ4、気密ハウジング2を支持するために用いられる。 Further, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the motor hermetic device 100 further includes support means 8 provided between the housing 1 and the fuselage 5, and the housing 1 and the motor 4 outside thereof. Used to support the hermetic housing 2.

さらに、図2に示すように、本考案は、実施例2を提供する。実施例2のモータ気密装置100aと実施例1のモータ気密装置100との相違点は、モータ気密装置100aが空冷の冷却孔21を備えず、気密ハウジング2内に設けられた水冷手段9を備える。水冷手段9は、例えば冷却コイルとし、高表面積を通じてモータ4と熱交換する。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the present invention provides a second embodiment. The difference between the motor hermetic device 100a of the second embodiment and the motor hermetic device 100 of the first embodiment is that the motor hermetic device 100a does not include the air-cooling cooling holes 21, but includes the water cooling means 9 provided in the hermetic housing 2. . The water cooling means 9 is, for example, a cooling coil, and exchanges heat with the motor 4 through a high surface area.

以上本考案につき、好ましい実施例を挙げて種々説明したが、これらはあくまでも本考案の技術内容を明らかにするものであって、本考案の実施範囲がそのような実施例に限定されるものではないことは当業者にとって明らかである。留意すべき点は、前記実施例との均等の範囲内の変化及び置換が均しく本考案の範囲内に網羅する。よって、本考案の保護範囲は、実用新案登録請求の範囲で画定する範囲を基準とする。 Although the present invention has been described in various ways with preferred embodiments, these are merely to clarify the technical contents of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to such embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that changes and substitutions within the range equivalent to the above embodiment are equally covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is based on the scope defined by the utility model registration claim.

100 モータ気密装置
100a モータ気密装置
1 筐体
11 外側面
12 内側面
2 気密ハウジング
21 冷却孔
3 スリーブ
4 モータ
41 動力出力軸
5 機体
6 温度モニタリング手段
71 気密手段
72 気密手段
8 支持手段
9 水冷手段
S 気密遮断空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Motor airtight apparatus 100a Motor airtight apparatus 1 Case 11 Outer side surface 12 Inner side surface 2 Airtight housing 21 Cooling hole 3 Sleeve 4 Motor 41 Power output shaft 5 Airframe 6 Temperature monitoring means 71 Airtight means 72 Airtight means 8 Support means 9 Water cooling means S Airtight blocking space

Claims (8)

外側面と内側面とを備える筐体と
前記外側面に設けられることで前記外側面に気密遮断空間を形成する気密ハウジングと、
前記内側面に設けられ、かつ前記気密遮断空間と機体を連通するスリーブと、
を含むことを特徴とする、モータ気密装置。
A housing including an outer surface and an inner surface; and an airtight housing that forms an airtight blocking space on the outer surface by being provided on the outer surface;
A sleeve provided on the inner surface and communicating with the airtight blocking space and the fuselage;
A motor hermetic device, comprising:
前記気密遮断空間内に設けられたモータを更に含み、前記モータは動力出力軸を備え、前記動力出力軸が前記スリーブを経由して前記筐体から前記機体まで挿通されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor further includes a motor provided in the hermetic shut-off space, wherein the motor includes a power output shaft, and the power output shaft is inserted from the housing to the body via the sleeve. The motor hermetic device according to claim 1. 前記気密ハウジングに冷却孔が開設されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, wherein a cooling hole is formed in the hermetic housing. 前記気密ハウジング内に設けられた水冷手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, further comprising water cooling means provided in the hermetic housing. 前記気密ハウジング内に設けられた温度モニタリング手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, further comprising temperature monitoring means provided in the hermetic housing. 前記気密ハウジングと前記筐体との間に設けられた気密手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, further comprising airtight means provided between the airtight housing and the housing. 前記スリーブと前記筐体との間に設けられた気密手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。   The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, further comprising airtight means provided between the sleeve and the housing. 前記筐体と前記機体との間に設けられた支持手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ気密装置。

The motor hermetic device according to claim 1, further comprising support means provided between the casing and the airframe.

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