JP3221872B2 - Secondary battery with battery protection circuit - Google Patents
Secondary battery with battery protection circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JP3221872B2 JP3221872B2 JP2000059166A JP2000059166A JP3221872B2 JP 3221872 B2 JP3221872 B2 JP 3221872B2 JP 2000059166 A JP2000059166 A JP 2000059166A JP 2000059166 A JP2000059166 A JP 2000059166A JP 3221872 B2 JP3221872 B2 JP 3221872B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- secondary battery
- protection circuit
- battery protection
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、リチウムイオン二
次電池等の二次電池に電池保護回路を一体的に設け、電
池自体で過充電や過放電等から保護する機能を備えるよ
うに構成したもので、特に小型、扁平形の二次電池に適
用できるようにした電池保護回路を備えた二次電池に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery, which is provided with a battery protection circuit integrally with the secondary battery to provide a function of protecting the battery itself from overcharge and overdischarge. More particularly, the present invention relates to a secondary battery including a battery protection circuit adapted to be applied to a small and flat secondary battery.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】二次電池は、この二次電池を使用する機
器の電池周辺回路の短絡、正負電極間の短絡、過充電や
過放電等の異常使用による電池の損傷を防止するために
さまざまの保護機能が設けられている。短絡等による過
大放電電流を阻止するPTC素子や過充電に伴う電池内
圧の異常上昇により通電回路を遮断して内圧を放出する
電流遮断弁等がそれであり、これらの保護機能は二次電
池自体が装備する機能として周知のところである。ま
た、リチウムイオン二次電池では過充電や過放電等を防
止するために電池保護回路が設けられ、この電池保護回
路は一般的に電池パックの形態として、リチウムイオン
二次電池と共に電池保護回路を形成した回路基板をパッ
クケース内に収容して一体化される。このような二次電
池と電池保護回路とをパックケース内に収容して一体化
した電池パックは、携帯電話機や携帯型コンピュータ等
の携帯機器の電池電源装置として多く用いられているこ
とは周知のところである。2. Description of the Related Art Secondary batteries are used to prevent battery damage due to abnormal use such as short-circuiting of battery peripheral circuits, short-circuiting between positive and negative electrodes, and overcharging and overdischarging of equipment using the secondary batteries. Protection function is provided. These include PTC elements that prevent excessive discharge current due to short circuits, etc., and current cutoff valves that release the internal pressure by interrupting the current-carrying circuit due to an abnormal rise in battery internal pressure due to overcharging. It is a well-known function to be equipped. In addition, a lithium ion secondary battery is provided with a battery protection circuit to prevent overcharging, overdischarging, and the like, and this battery protection circuit generally has a battery protection circuit in the form of a battery pack together with the lithium ion secondary battery. The formed circuit board is housed in a pack case and integrated. It is well-known that such a battery pack in which a secondary battery and a battery protection circuit are housed and integrated in a pack case is often used as a battery power supply device of a portable device such as a mobile phone or a portable computer. By the way.
【0003】前記電池保護回路は、前述の過充電や過放
電の防止の他、過大電流の遮断、電池温度モニター等の
機能を備えることができ、これを二次電池自体と一体に
取り付けることができれば、電池パックを構成すること
なく電池保護回路を備えた二次電池を形成することがで
き、汎用性の高い二次電池を提供することができる。[0003] The battery protection circuit can have functions of preventing overcharge and overdischarge, shutting off excessive current, monitoring the battery temperature, and the like, and can be integrated with the secondary battery itself. If possible, a secondary battery having a battery protection circuit can be formed without forming a battery pack, and a highly versatile secondary battery can be provided.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、二次電
池に電池保護回路を一体化させるとき、二次電池の形態
を損なうことなく、また外形寸法の増大を抑えて構成す
ることが課題であり、特に小型扁平形の二次電池の場合
ではこれに電池保護回路を一体化するには、配置スペー
スが少なく外形寸法の増加を抑えて電池保護回路を一体
化することが困難であった。However, when a battery protection circuit is integrated with a secondary battery, it is a problem to configure the secondary battery without impairing the form of the secondary battery and suppressing an increase in external dimensions. In particular, in the case of a small flat secondary battery, in order to integrate the battery protection circuit into the battery, it is difficult to integrate the battery protection circuit while suppressing the increase in external dimensions due to a small arrangement space.
【0005】また、小型扁平形の二次電池では、前述の
PTC素子や電流遮断弁を設けるスペースが少なく、こ
れらを設けると発電要素の減少に伴う電池容量の低下を
まねく問題があり、PTC素子は二次電池の外に電池保
護回路の一部として配設し、電流遮断弁はその機能を電
池保護回路に委ねる必要がある。しかし、PTC素子を
電池保護回路の一部として配設すると、電池保護回路を
二次電池に一体化した時の体積の増加は避けられず、外
形寸法の増大を抑える目的は達成し難い。また、通常の
電池保護回路では、回路に設定された過充電保護電圧を
越えた過充電領域で発生するガスに伴う電池内圧により
弁体を破断し、通電を遮断する電流遮断弁の機能を担う
ことができなかった。[0005] In addition, in the case of a small flat secondary battery, there is little space for providing the above-mentioned PTC element and the current cutoff valve, and when these are provided, there is a problem that the battery capacity is reduced due to a decrease in the number of power generation elements. Is provided outside the secondary battery as part of the battery protection circuit, and the function of the current cutoff valve must be delegated to the battery protection circuit. However, when the PTC element is provided as a part of the battery protection circuit, an increase in volume when the battery protection circuit is integrated with the secondary battery is unavoidable, and it is difficult to achieve the purpose of suppressing an increase in external dimensions. Further, in a normal battery protection circuit, the valve body is broken by a battery internal pressure accompanying gas generated in an overcharge region exceeding an overcharge protection voltage set in the circuit, and functions as a current cutoff valve that cuts off current. I couldn't do that.
【0006】本発明が目的とするところは、扁平形二次
電池に適用できるコンパクトな構成により、二次電池の
外形寸法の増加を抑えて構成され、電池保護回路の機能
向上によりPTC素子や電流遮断弁を設けることなく回
路構成により電池保護を可能とし、電池パックの形態を
不要にして電池単体とほぼ同一寸法で使用可能な電池保
護回路を備えた二次電池を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a compact structure applicable to a flat type secondary battery so as to suppress an increase in the external dimensions of the secondary battery, and to improve the function of a battery protection circuit to provide a PTC element and a current supply. It is an object of the present invention to provide a secondary battery having a battery protection circuit which enables battery protection by a circuit configuration without providing a shut-off valve and which can be used in almost the same size as a single battery without requiring a battery pack.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本願の第1発明は、有底筒状の容器内に発電要素を収
容した電池缶と、この電池缶の開口端を封口する封口部
に前記電池缶と絶縁して設けられた突出端子とに、正極
または負極がそれぞれ設定されてなる二次電池に、この
二次電池を過充電、過放電等から保護する電池保護回路
が一体的に設けられた電池保護回路を備えた二次電池で
あって、前記封口部上に電池保護回路及び複数の入出力
端子を形成した回路基板が配設され、前記突出端子と電
池缶とをそれぞれ電池保護回路を介して前記入出力端子
に接続して二次電池と回路基板とを一体化した中間完成
品が形成され、この中間完成品を、樹脂成形により有底
筒状に形成されると共に底面に前記入出力端子と対応す
る位置に開口部が形成された剛性を有する外装ケース内
に挿入し、開放端を封止片で閉じて、中間完成品を外装
ケース内に封入してなることを特徴とするもので、二次
電池に電池保護回路を構成した回路基板を一体的に取り
付けた中間完成品を外装ケース内に封入し、回路基板に
形成された入出力端子を外装ケースの開口部から露出さ
せてコンパクトに電池保護回路を備えた二次電池が構成
される。Means for Solving the Problems A first invention of the present application for achieving the above object is a battery can in which a power generating element is housed in a bottomed cylindrical container, and a closure for closing an open end of the battery can. A battery protection circuit for protecting the secondary battery from overcharging, overdischarging, etc., is integrated with a secondary battery in which a positive electrode or a negative electrode is respectively set to a protruding terminal provided insulated from the battery can. A secondary battery provided with a battery protection circuit provided in a fixed manner, wherein a circuit board on which a battery protection circuit and a plurality of input / output terminals are formed is disposed on the sealing portion, and the projecting terminal and the battery can are connected to each other. Each of the intermediate completed products is connected to the input / output terminal via a battery protection circuit to integrate the secondary battery and the circuit board, and the intermediate completed product is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by resin molding. An opening is provided on the bottom surface at a position corresponding to the input / output terminal. A battery protection circuit for a secondary battery, characterized by being inserted into a formed outer case having rigidity, closing an open end with a sealing piece, and enclosing an intermediate completed product in the outer case. The intermediate completed product with the circuit board integrally formed is enclosed in an outer case, and the input / output terminals formed on the circuit board are exposed from the opening of the outer case to provide a compact battery protection circuit. A secondary battery is configured.
【0008】また、本願の第2発明は、有底筒状の容器
内に発電要素を収容した電池缶と、この電池缶の開口端
を封口する封口部に前記電池缶と絶縁して設けられた突
出端子とに、正極または負極がそれぞれ設定されてなる
二次電池に、この二次電池を過充電、過放電等から保護
する電池保護回路が一体的に設けられた電池保護回路を
備えた二次電池であって、前記封口部側に、前記突出端
子に接合した接続板と、電池保護回路及び複数の入出力
端子が形成された回路基板と、この回路基板の座面を形
成して二次電池との間を離隔するスペーサとが配設さ
れ、前記電池缶に接合されたリード板と前記接続板とを
それぞれ回路基板の所定位置に接続することにより、二
次電池と回路基板とが一体化されると共に、二次電池と
電池保護回路とが電気的に接続されて二次電池の正極及
び負極が電池保護回路を介して前記入出力端子に接続さ
れた中間完成品に形成され、この中間完成品を、樹脂成
形により有底筒状に形成されると共に底面に前記入出力
端子と対応する位置に開口部が形成された剛性を有する
外装ケース内に挿入し、開放端を封止片で閉じて、中間
完成品を外装ケース内に封入してなることを特徴とする
もので、電池保護回路を構成した回路基板はスペーサを
介して二次電池の封口部上に配設されるので二次電池の
高さ寸法の増加を抑えて電池保護回路を二次電池に接続
することができ、これを入出力端子に対応する位置に開
口部を設けた外装ケース内に封入することにより、コン
パクトに電池保護回路を一体化した二次電池が構成され
る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a battery can in which a power generating element is housed in a cylindrical container having a bottom, and a sealing portion for sealing an open end of the battery can insulated from the battery can. A battery protection circuit integrally provided with a battery protection circuit for protecting the secondary battery from overcharging, overdischarging, etc., with a protruding terminal and a positive electrode or a negative electrode set respectively. A secondary battery, wherein on the side of the sealing portion, a connection plate joined to the protruding terminal, a circuit board on which a battery protection circuit and a plurality of input / output terminals are formed, and a seating surface of the circuit board are formed. A spacer for separating the secondary battery is provided, and the lead plate and the connection plate joined to the battery can are connected to predetermined positions of the circuit board, respectively. And the secondary battery and the battery protection circuit The positive and negative electrodes of the secondary battery are electrically connected to each other to form an intermediate completed product connected to the input / output terminal via a battery protection circuit, and this intermediate completed product is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by resin molding. And inserted into a rigid outer case having an opening formed at a position corresponding to the input / output terminal on the bottom surface, closing the open end with a sealing piece, and sealing the intermediate product in the outer case. The circuit board that constitutes the battery protection circuit is disposed on the sealing portion of the secondary battery via a spacer, so that the height of the secondary battery is prevented from increasing and the battery protection circuit is reduced. Can be connected to a secondary battery, and this is sealed in an outer case provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the input / output terminal, thereby forming a compact secondary battery with an integrated battery protection circuit. You.
【0009】上記各構成において、断面形状が長円形に
形成された二次電池に対し、これを収容する外装ケース
は、断面形状の外形が略長方形に形成され、内形が二次
電池の外形に対応する略長円形に形成することにより、
電池保護回路を備えた二次電池は機器に装填しやすい直
方体形状に構成されると同時に、外装ケースの強度を高
めることができる。In each of the above structures, the outer case for accommodating the secondary battery having an oval cross section has an outer shape of a substantially rectangular cross section and an inner shape of the outer shape of the secondary battery. By forming a substantially oblong shape corresponding to
A secondary battery provided with a battery protection circuit can be configured in a rectangular parallelepiped shape that can be easily loaded into a device, and can also increase the strength of an outer case.
【0010】また、外装ケースは、有底角筒形状の開放
端側に長辺側周部を延出した封止片が形成され、封止片
を熱プレスにより内側に折り曲げると共に対向部を溶融
させて開放端を閉じることにより外装ケース内に中間完
成品を封入するように構成することができ、1ピースの
外装ケースにより中間完成品を封止することができる。In the outer case, a sealing piece is formed on the open end side of the bottomed rectangular cylindrical shape, the sealing piece extending on the long side, and the sealing piece is bent inward by a hot press and the opposing portion is melted. By closing the open end, the intermediate completed product can be sealed in the outer case, and the intermediate completed product can be sealed by the one-piece outer case.
【0011】また、封止片は、長方形状の開放端の対向
長辺にそれぞれ凹凸形状が形成され、折り曲げられたと
き凹凸が互いに嵌まり合うように形成すると好適であ
り、溶着質量を増加させて封止強度を向上させることが
できる。It is preferable that the sealing piece has an uneven shape formed on each of the opposed long sides of the rectangular open end so that the unevenness is fitted to each other when bent. Thus, the sealing strength can be improved.
【0012】また、封止片は、その溶融部分が肉厚に形
成することにより、溶融させる樹脂量が充分に得られ、
確実な溶着が可能である。[0012] Further, the sealing piece is formed with a thick molten portion, so that a sufficient amount of resin to be melted can be obtained.
Reliable welding is possible.
【0013】また、封止片は、折り曲げられたとき対向
間に隙間ができるような寸法形状に形成することによ
り、折り曲げ加工誤差により対向片に重なりが生じるこ
とがなく、溶融した樹脂が隙間から内部に侵入して中間
完成品の寸法誤差による間隙を埋めて誤差を吸収するこ
とができる。The sealing piece is formed in such a shape that a gap is formed between the opposing pieces when the sealing piece is bent, so that the opposing piece does not overlap due to a bending error, and the molten resin is removed from the gap. It can penetrate inside and fill gaps due to dimensional errors of the intermediate finished product to absorb the errors.
【0014】また、封止片の内面側に突起を設けること
により、中間完成品の寸法誤差による間隙を突起によっ
て埋めるので、ガタつきの発生を防止することができ
る。Further, by providing the projection on the inner surface side of the sealing piece, the gap due to the dimensional error of the intermediate completed product is filled with the projection, so that occurrence of rattling can be prevented.
【0015】また、外装ケースは、有底角筒形状の開放
端側に側周部を延出した封止片が形成され、中間完成品
を挿入した後、前記封止片を熱プレスにより内側に溶融
させて開放端を閉じるように構成することができ、延出
した封止片を内側に溶融させて挿入した中間完成品の開
放端側を埋めることにより開放端を閉じることができ
る。中間完成品に高さ誤差が生じているときにも溶融し
た樹脂が外装ケース内の隙間に流入する量の変化により
外装ケースは一定の高さ寸法に仕上げられる。In the outer case, a sealing piece having a side peripheral portion formed on the open end side of the bottomed square cylindrical shape is formed, and after inserting an intermediate completed product, the sealing piece is inwardly pressed by a hot press. The open end can be closed by melting the extended sealing piece inside and filling the open end side of the inserted intermediate product. Even when a height error occurs in the intermediate completed product, the outer case is finished to have a constant height by a change in the amount of the molten resin flowing into the gap in the outer case.
【0016】また、複数の入出力端子を非対称に配置す
ることにより、機器への逆装填を防止することができ
る。Further, by arranging the plurality of input / output terminals asymmetrically, reverse loading of the device can be prevented.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照して本発明
の実施形態について説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
尚、以下に示す実施形態は本発明を具体化した一例であ
って、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention.
The embodiment described below is an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
【0018】以下に示す実施形態は、図3に示すような
扁平形のリチウムイオン二次電池に、過充電、過放電等
から二次電池を保護する電池保護回路を構成した回路基
板を一体に取り付け、図1に示すように二次電池の形態
を損なうことなく電池保護回路を備えた二次電池に構成
したものである。In the embodiment described below, a flat lithium ion secondary battery as shown in FIG. 3 is integrated with a circuit board having a battery protection circuit for protecting the secondary battery from overcharge, overdischarge, and the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the secondary battery is provided with a battery protection circuit without damaging the form of the secondary battery.
【0019】図1において、本実施形態に係る電池保護
回路を備えた二次電池は、樹脂成形によって形成された
外装ケース7内に二次電池1及び電池保護回路を構成し
た回路基板9を収容し、その一端面にプラス端子4、マ
イナス端子5及び温度検出端子6を外部に露出させた形
態に構成されている。In FIG. 1, a secondary battery provided with a battery protection circuit according to the present embodiment accommodates a secondary battery 1 and a circuit board 9 constituting the battery protection circuit in an outer case 7 formed by resin molding. The positive terminal 4, the negative terminal 5, and the temperature detecting terminal 6 are exposed on one end surface to the outside.
【0020】図2は、その内部構造を分解して示すもの
で、リチウムイオン二次電池として構成された二次電池
1の封口部側に、この二次電池1の正極入出力端子(突
出端子)25に接合される接続板11、二次電池1上に
配設されて回路基板9の座面を提供するスペーサ12、
電池保護回路を構成すると共にプラス端子4、マイナス
端子5及び温度検出端子6を形成した回路基板9が配設
され、二次電池1の底部側に、二次電池1の底面に基部
10bが接合されてリード部10aを封口部側に延出す
るリード板10が配設されている。FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing the internal structure of the secondary battery 1. A positive electrode input / output terminal (protruding terminal) of the secondary battery 1 A) a connection plate 11 joined to 25), a spacer 12 provided on the secondary battery 1 to provide a seating surface for the circuit board 9,
A circuit board 9, which constitutes a battery protection circuit and has a positive terminal 4, a negative terminal 5, and a temperature detection terminal 6, is provided. A base 10 b is joined to the bottom of the secondary battery 1 and to the bottom of the secondary battery 1. A lead plate 10 is provided to extend the lead portion 10a to the sealing portion side.
【0021】二次電池1は、図3に示すように、長円形
断面の有底筒状に形成された電池缶31内に発電要素3
3を収容し、電池缶31の開口端にガスケット35、封
口板32及び電極キャップ34を備えた封口部を配し、
電池缶31の開口端を内側に折り曲げるカシメ加工によ
り封口部を固定することによって電池缶31の開口端を
封口した小型、扁平形に形成されている。発電要素33
を構成する正極板はガスケット35によって電池缶31
と絶縁された電極キャップ34に接続され、その中央の
突出部は二次電池1の正極入出力端子25となる。ま
た、発電要素33を構成する負極板は電池缶31に接続
されて、電池缶31は二次電池1の負極入出力端子とな
る。As shown in FIG. 3, the secondary battery 1 includes a power generation element 3 in a battery can 31 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an oval cross section.
3 and a sealing portion provided with a gasket 35, a sealing plate 32, and an electrode cap 34 at the open end of the battery can 31.
The battery can 31 is formed in a small and flat shape in which the opening end is sealed by fixing the sealing portion by crimping processing in which the opening end of the battery can 31 is bent inward. Power generation element 33
The positive plate constituting the battery can 31
Is connected to the electrode cap 34 which is insulated from the electrode cap 34, and the central protrusion thereof serves as the positive electrode input / output terminal 25 of the secondary battery 1. The negative electrode plate constituting the power generating element 33 is connected to the battery can 31, and the battery can 31 serves as a negative input / output terminal of the secondary battery 1.
【0022】この二次電池1の正極入出力端子25に、
Lの字状に形成された接続板11の基部11bが接合さ
れる。また、電池缶31の底面には、リード板10の基
部10bが接合され、リード部10aは電池缶31の側
面に沿って封口部側に延出される。The positive electrode input / output terminal 25 of the secondary battery 1
The base 11b of the connection plate 11 formed in an L shape is joined. The base 10b of the lead plate 10 is joined to the bottom surface of the battery can 31, and the lead portion 10a extends along the side surface of the battery can 31 toward the sealing portion.
【0023】また、二次電池1の封口部側には、図4に
示すように形成されたスペーサ12が取り付けられる。
図4(b)に示すように、スペーサ12の下面(二次電
池1側)には、長円形に形成された正極入出力端子25
の長手方向側面に当接する一対の位置決め部37が形成
されており、これを正極入出力端子25に嵌合するよう
に封口部上に配置することにより、スペーサ12は二次
電池1上に位置決め嵌合される。Further, a spacer 12 formed as shown in FIG. 4 is attached to the sealing portion side of the secondary battery 1.
As shown in FIG. 4B, on the lower surface (the secondary battery 1 side) of the spacer 12, a positive electrode input / output terminal 25 formed in an oval shape is provided.
A pair of positioning portions 37 are formed in contact with the side surfaces in the longitudinal direction, and are arranged on the sealing portion so as to be fitted to the positive electrode input / output terminals 25, whereby the spacer 12 is positioned on the secondary battery 1. Mated.
【0024】一対の位置決め部37の間に開口する接続
板通し穴38は、正極入出力端子25に接合された接続
板11のリード部11aを上面に貫通させる。このスペ
ーサ12により二次電池1と絶縁された座面が形成さ
れ、その座面には回路基板9の封口部側に実装された電
子部品を収容する開口部36a、36bが形成されてい
る。この上に回路基板9を配置すると、封口部側に実装
された電子部品は前記開口部36a、36b内に収容さ
れるので、回路基板9はその基板の厚さとスペーサ12
の厚さとを加えた高さだけで二次電池1上に積層された
状態となり、電池保護回路を設けることによる高さの増
加が抑制される。The connection plate through hole 38 opened between the pair of positioning portions 37 allows the lead portion 11a of the connection plate 11 joined to the positive electrode input / output terminal 25 to penetrate the upper surface. The spacer 12 forms a seat surface insulated from the secondary battery 1, and the seat surface has openings 36 a and 36 b for housing electronic components mounted on the sealing portion side of the circuit board 9. When the circuit board 9 is disposed thereon, the electronic components mounted on the sealing portion side are accommodated in the openings 36a and 36b.
The thickness is added to the secondary battery 1 only at the height obtained by adding the thickness of the battery, and the increase in height due to the provision of the battery protection circuit is suppressed.
【0025】図5は、回路基板9の表裏両面に形成され
た回路パターンと、これに装着される電子部品を透視図
的に記載したもので、基板上に図6に示す電池保護回路
と入出力端子とが構成されている。図5に示すように、
回路基板9の裏面側(b)にはIC部品21、22と、
チップ部品26とが実装された電池保護回路が構成さ
れ、表面側(a)にはプラス端子4、マイナス端子5及
び温度検出端子6と、接続板11を接続するための接続
板用導体パターン15及びリード板10を接続するため
のリード板用導体パターン16が形成されている。この
両面に形成された回路パターンは要所でスルーホール3
0によって接続されている。この回路基板9に形成され
たリード通し穴20から接続板11のリード部11aを
通し、リード部11aを接続板用導体パターン15上に
折り曲げてハンダ付けする。また、回路基板9の端部に
形成されたリード板通し凹部29にリード板10のリー
ド部10aを通し、リード板用導体パターン16上に折
り曲げてハンダ付けする。この接続板11及びリード板
10がハンダ付けされることにより、二次電池1と回路
基板9とは電気的接続されると共に、回路基板9は二次
電池1上に固定される。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a circuit pattern formed on the front and back surfaces of the circuit board 9 and electronic components mounted on the circuit pattern. The battery protection circuit shown in FIG. And an output terminal. As shown in FIG.
On the back side (b) of the circuit board 9, IC components 21 and 22 are provided.
A battery protection circuit on which the chip component 26 is mounted is formed. On the front side (a), the plus terminal 4, the minus terminal 5, the temperature detection terminal 6, and the connection plate conductor pattern 15 for connecting the connection plate 11. A lead plate conductor pattern 16 for connecting the lead plate 10 is formed. The circuit patterns formed on both sides are through holes 3
Connected by 0. The lead portion 11a of the connection plate 11 is passed through the lead through hole 20 formed in the circuit board 9, and the lead portion 11a is bent onto the connection plate conductor pattern 15 and soldered. Further, the lead portion 10a of the lead plate 10 is passed through the lead plate through recess 29 formed at the end of the circuit board 9, and is bent and soldered onto the lead plate conductor pattern 16. By soldering the connection plate 11 and the lead plate 10, the secondary battery 1 and the circuit board 9 are electrically connected, and the circuit board 9 is fixed on the secondary battery 1.
【0026】図6に示す電池保護回路は、二次電池1を
過充電、過放電及び過電流から保護する主制御回路IC
22を備え、過充電、過放電及び過電流の状態の電圧が
検出されたとき、IC内に組み込まれたスイッチング素
子をオフ状態に制御し、ヒステリシス動作により所定の
解除電圧が検出されるまでオフ状態を保持し、二次電池
1の入出力回路を遮断して二次電池1を過充電、過放電
及び過電流から防止する。また、過充電による入出力回
路の遮断時に放電方向には通電を可能とし、過放電によ
る入出力回路の遮断時に充電方向には通電を可能とする
制御がなされる。この主制御回路IC22に加えて、二
次電池1を過充電から保護する副制御回路IC21が設
けられている。副制御回路IC21は、常時はIC内に
組み込まれたスイッチング素子をオン状態に制御して入
出力回路を導通状態に保ち、主制御回路IC22の動作
異常によって過充電防止の動作がなされなかったとき、
過充電状態の進行を検出してスイッチング素子をオフ状
態に制御して入出力回路を遮断し、ヒステリシス動作に
より所定の解除電圧が検出されるまでオフ状態を保持
し、二次電池1が過充電の進行によって破損することを
防止する。この構成によって、二次電池1は過充電から
二重に保護されることになり、特に過充電によって著し
い損傷を受ける二次電池1を電池保護回路によって保護
することができる。従って、従来は電池を保護するため
に電池内に設けられていた電流遮断弁やPTC(Pos
itive Temperature Coeffic
ient)を廃止することも可能となり、本実施形態に
適用したような小型化、薄型化された二次電池1の場合
に好適な手段となる。つまり、小型あるいは薄型の電池
では電流遮断弁やPTCを設けるスペースは得難く、こ
れらを設けることにより発電要素となる正負極板の体積
が縮小され、電池容量の減少により電池性能を低下させ
ざるを得ない状態となる問題が解消される。また、PT
Cを電池保護回路の一部として構成すると、電池保護回
路の占有スペースが増して小型化に支障が生じるが、本
構成の電池保護回路によってPTCのない電池保護回路
を構成することができる。The battery protection circuit shown in FIG. 6 is a main control circuit IC for protecting the secondary battery 1 from overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent.
When the voltage in the state of overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent is detected, the switching element incorporated in the IC is controlled to the off state and turned off until a predetermined release voltage is detected by the hysteresis operation. The state is maintained, and the input / output circuit of the secondary battery 1 is shut off to prevent the secondary battery 1 from being overcharged, overdischarged, and overcurrent. Further, control is performed such that energization is enabled in the discharging direction when the input / output circuit is interrupted due to overcharging, and energization is enabled in the charging direction when the input / output circuit is interrupted due to overdischarging. In addition to the main control circuit IC22, a sub-control circuit IC21 for protecting the secondary battery 1 from overcharge is provided. The sub-control circuit IC21 normally controls the switching element incorporated in the IC to be in an on state to keep the input / output circuit in a conductive state, and when the operation of preventing overcharge is not performed due to an abnormal operation of the main control circuit IC22. ,
The progress of the overcharge state is detected, the switching element is controlled to the off state, the input / output circuit is cut off, the off state is maintained until a predetermined release voltage is detected by the hysteresis operation, and the secondary battery 1 is overcharged. To prevent damage due to the progress of the work. With this configuration, the secondary battery 1 is doubly protected from overcharge. In particular, the secondary battery 1 that is significantly damaged by overcharge can be protected by the battery protection circuit. Therefore, a current cutoff valve or a PTC (Pos) conventionally provided in the battery to protect the battery.
active Temperature Coeffic
i) can be eliminated, which is a suitable means in the case of the small and thin secondary battery 1 applied to the present embodiment. In other words, it is difficult to obtain a space for providing a current cutoff valve and a PTC in a small or thin battery, and by providing these, the volume of the positive and negative electrodes serving as power generation elements is reduced, and the battery performance is reduced due to a reduction in battery capacity. The problem of being unable to obtain is eliminated. Also, PT
If C is configured as a part of the battery protection circuit, the space occupied by the battery protection circuit increases, which hinders miniaturization. However, the battery protection circuit of this configuration can configure a battery protection circuit without PTC.
【0027】図5(a)に示すように、回路基板9の表
面側に形成されたプラス端子用導体パターン4a上には
プラス端子4、マイナス端子用導体パターン5a上には
マイナス端子5、温度検出端子用導体パターン6a上に
は温度検出端子6が接合される。これらの端子は、銅ニ
ッケル合金の板材もしくはこの銅ニッケル合金の板材と
ステンレス鋼とのクラッド材等を用いることにより、導
電性、接合性、耐蝕性に優れたものとなる。また、端子
として板材を接合することなく、各導体パターンに金メ
ッキを施してそのまま端子として利用することもでき
る。As shown in FIG. 5A, the plus terminal 4 is provided on the plus terminal conductor pattern 4a formed on the front side of the circuit board 9, and the minus terminal 5 is provided on the minus terminal conductor pattern 5a. The temperature detection terminal 6 is joined onto the detection terminal conductor pattern 6a. By using a copper-nickel alloy plate or a clad material of the copper-nickel alloy and stainless steel, these terminals are excellent in conductivity, bonding property, and corrosion resistance. Also, each conductor pattern can be plated with gold and used as a terminal without joining a plate material as a terminal.
【0028】上記のように二次電池1に回路基板9を取
り付けることにより、図7に示すように、二次電池1と
回路基板9とが一体化された中間完成品50が形成され
る。この中間完成品50は、図8に示すように形成され
た外装ケース7内に封入され、図1に示すような形態の
電池保護回路を備えた二次電池が完成される。By attaching the circuit board 9 to the secondary battery 1 as described above, an intermediate completed product 50 in which the secondary battery 1 and the circuit board 9 are integrated is formed as shown in FIG. The intermediate completed product 50 is sealed in an outer case 7 formed as shown in FIG. 8, and a secondary battery having a battery protection circuit in a form as shown in FIG. 1 is completed.
【0029】図8において、外装ケース7は、有底角筒
形状に形成された底面に回路基板9に設けられたプラス
端子4に対応する位置にプラス端子窓4c、マイナス端
子5に対応する位置にマイナス端子窓5c、温度検出端
子6に対応する位置に温度検出端子窓6cをそれぞれ開
口させ、開放端に中間完成品50を収容した後に開放端
を閉じるための封止片13、13が形成されている。ま
た、図8(d)に示すように、外装ケース7の断面形状
は、断面形状の内面が長円形に形成された二次電池1の
形状に対応させて略長円形に、外形が角にアールを設け
た長方形に形成され、長円形断面の二次電池1を機器へ
の装填に無駄のない形状に変換している。In FIG. 8, the outer case 7 has a plus terminal window 4c at a position corresponding to the plus terminal 4 provided on the circuit board 9 and a position corresponding to the minus terminal 5 on the bottom surface formed in a rectangular tube shape with a bottom. The temperature detecting terminal window 6c is opened at a position corresponding to the minus terminal window 5c and the temperature detecting terminal 6, respectively, and sealing pieces 13, 13 for closing the open end after accommodating the intermediate completed product 50 at the open end are formed. Have been. As shown in FIG. 8D, the cross-sectional shape of the outer case 7 has a substantially oval shape and an outer shape of a square corresponding to the shape of the secondary battery 1 in which the inner surface of the cross-sectional shape is formed into an oval shape. The secondary battery 1 which is formed in a rectangular shape provided with a round shape and has an oval cross section is converted into a shape that is not wasted for loading into a device.
【0030】前記封止片13、13は、図9(a)に示
す状態で外装ケース7の開放端から中間完成品50をそ
の回路基板9側から挿入した後、図9(b)に示すよう
に、熱プレス型により内側に折り曲げられ、図9(c)
に示すように、加熱溶融により対向する封止片13、1
3の間が溶着/成形され、中間完成品50が外装ケース
7内に封止される。封止片13の端部は図示するように
肉厚に形成することにより、樹脂を溶融させて封口片1
3、13の対向間の隙間を埋め、充分な溶着強度が得ら
れる樹脂量を確保することができる。The sealing pieces 13 are inserted into the circuit board 9 from the open end of the outer case 7 in the state shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9 (c), it is bent inward by a hot press mold.
As shown in FIG.
3 are welded / formed, and the intermediate completed product 50 is sealed in the outer case 7. The end of the sealing piece 13 is formed to be thick as shown in the drawing, so that the resin is melted and the sealing piece 1 is formed.
The gap between the opposing surfaces 3 and 13 can be filled, and the amount of resin that can provide sufficient welding strength can be secured.
【0031】封止片13の形状は、図10に示すよう
に、対向片が互いに嵌まり合う櫛状に形成することもで
きる。また、対向する封止片13、13は、折り曲げら
れたときに対向間に隙間ができるようにして、隙間が溶
融により埋められるようにする。この隙間を埋めて確実
な溶着を可能にするため、封止片13、13の櫛形部分
14は、その両方または片方が他の部分より肉厚に形成
すると、溶融する樹脂量が充分に得られるようになる。As shown in FIG. 10, the sealing piece 13 may be formed in a comb shape in which the opposing pieces fit together. Further, the opposing sealing pieces 13 and 13 are formed such that a gap is formed between the opposing sealing pieces when they are bent, so that the gap is filled by melting. If both or one of the comb-shaped portions 14 of the sealing pieces 13 and 13 is formed thicker than the other portion, in order to fill this gap to enable reliable welding, a sufficient amount of resin to be melted can be obtained. Become like
【0032】この外装ケース7内に収容する中間完成品
50は、その構成要素の寸法誤差、組立て誤差等により
高さ寸法にばらつきが生じ、規定寸法より小さくなって
いる場合には外装ケース7内でガタが生じることになる
が、溶融した樹脂を外装ケース7と中間完成品50との
間の隙間から内部に侵入させるようにすることによって
ガタを生じる間隙が埋められ、寸法のばらつきが吸収さ
れる。また、図9、図10に示すように、封止片13の
内側に突起18を形成しておくと、中間完成品50の規
定寸法より小さい場合に間隙を埋め、規定寸法より大き
い場合には溶融によって高さを減少させるので、中間完
成品50の寸法のばらつきをより効果的に吸収すること
ができる。The intermediate finished product 50 accommodated in the outer case 7 varies in height due to dimensional errors and assembly errors of its components, and when the intermediate product 50 is smaller than a specified size, the intermediate finished product 50 has However, by causing the molten resin to enter the gap through the gap between the outer case 7 and the intermediate product 50, the gap that causes the gap is filled, and the dimensional variation is absorbed. You. Also, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, if the projections 18 are formed inside the sealing piece 13, the gap is filled when the size is smaller than the specified size of the intermediate completed product 50. Since the height is reduced by melting, variations in the dimensions of the intermediate completed product 50 can be more effectively absorbed.
【0033】また、外装ケース7の開放端の封止は、側
周部の4辺を延出形成し、これを熱プレスにより溶融さ
せて外装ケース7を所定高さにして開放端を閉じるよう
に成形することもできる。この封止手段によれば、前述
のように中間完成品50の高さにばらつきが生じた場合
にも、それを吸収する封止成形が可能である。即ち、中
間完成品50の高さが規定値よりプラス方向にあると
き、熱プレス時の圧力が大きくなるため、溶融した樹脂
の余剰分は外装ケース7と中間完成品50との間の隙間
に流入して開放端は薄い樹脂層で封止成形される。一
方、中間完成品50の高さが規定値よりマイナス方向に
あるときは、熱プレス時の圧力は小さく、溶融した樹脂
は隙間に流入する量は少なく、開放端は厚い樹脂で封止
成形される。The open end of the outer case 7 is sealed by extending the four sides of the side peripheral portion and melting the same by hot pressing so that the outer case 7 is at a predetermined height and the open end is closed. It can also be molded. According to this sealing means, even when the height of the intermediate completed product 50 varies as described above, it is possible to perform sealing molding to absorb the variation. That is, when the height of the intermediate completed product 50 is in the plus direction from the specified value, the pressure at the time of hot pressing increases, so that the excess amount of the molten resin is filled in the gap between the outer case 7 and the intermediate completed product 50. After flowing in, the open end is sealed with a thin resin layer. On the other hand, when the height of the intermediate completed product 50 is in the minus direction from the specified value, the pressure at the time of hot pressing is small, the amount of the molten resin flowing into the gap is small, and the open end is formed by sealing with a thick resin. You.
【0034】上記のように構成された電池保護回路を備
えた二次電池は、図1に示したように、二次電池1の高
さ寸法を少し延長しただけで電池保護回路が内装され、
この状態で機器にセットすると、自らが電池保護機能を
備えて信頼性の高い電池電源となる。また、上面に配置
されたプラス端子4、マイナス端子5、温度検出端子6
は左右非対称に配置されているので、機器への逆装填が
防止できる。In the secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the battery protection circuit is provided by only slightly increasing the height of the secondary battery 1, and
When set in a device in this state, the device itself has a battery protection function and becomes a highly reliable battery power source. In addition, a plus terminal 4, a minus terminal 5, and a temperature detection terminal 6
Since the are arranged asymmetrically in the left and right direction, reverse loading of the device can be prevented.
【0035】扁平形の二次電池1は、その主たる使途が
小型の携帯電子機器の電池電源であり、厚さの増加は扁
平形の利点を損なうことになるが、本構成では二次電池
1の厚さを増加させることなく電池保護回路を設けるこ
とができ、電池パックの形態でなく小型軽量化された電
池保護回路付きの二次電池が構成されるので、小型の携
帯電子機器の小型化、軽量化に寄与するものとなる。The flat secondary battery 1 is mainly used for a battery power source of a small portable electronic device, and an increase in the thickness impairs the advantages of the flat secondary battery. A battery protection circuit can be provided without increasing the thickness of the battery, and a secondary battery with a battery protection circuit that is smaller and lighter than a battery pack is configured. , Which contributes to weight reduction.
【0036】また、本実施形態に適用した二次電池10
は、封口部に正極入出力端子25、電池缶26を負極入
出力端子としたリチウムイオン二次電池の例を示した
が、封口部側に負極、電池缶側に正極が設定された二次
電池であっても、接続の変更により同様に実施できるこ
とは言うまでもない。Further, the secondary battery 10 applied to the present embodiment
Shows an example of a lithium ion secondary battery in which a positive electrode input / output terminal 25 is provided in a sealing portion and a battery can 26 is used as a negative electrode input / output terminal. Needless to say, a battery can be similarly implemented by changing the connection.
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】以上の説明の通り本発明によれば、二次
電池に電池保護回路が一体的に構成されるので、電池パ
ックの構成を設けることなく電池のみを機器に装填する
感覚で使用することができ、二次電池を電源として使用
する機器の小型化、軽量化に寄与できるものとなる。ま
た、電池保護回路の機能向上によりPTC素子や電流遮
断弁を設けることなく二次電池を過充電、過放電や過電
流等から保護することができ、二次電池の容量を低下さ
せることなく信頼性の高い電池保護の機能をコンパクト
に構成することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, since the battery protection circuit is integrally formed with the secondary battery, it can be used as if only the battery is loaded in the device without providing a battery pack. This can contribute to miniaturization and weight reduction of equipment using a secondary battery as a power supply. In addition, by improving the function of the battery protection circuit, the secondary battery can be protected from overcharge, overdischarge, overcurrent, etc. without providing a PTC element or a current cutoff valve, and can be reliably used without reducing the capacity of the secondary battery. A highly reliable battery protection function can be configured compactly.
【図1】実施形態に係る電池保護装置付き二次電池の外
観斜視図。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a secondary battery with a battery protection device according to an embodiment.
【図2】内部構造を分解して組み立て構造を示す斜視
図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an assembled structure by disassembling an internal structure.
【図3】二次電池の構成を示す(a)は平面図、(b)
は断面図。FIGS. 3A and 3B show a configuration of a secondary battery; FIG.
Is a sectional view.
【図4】スペーサの構成を示す(a)は上面側、(b)
は下面側の平面図、(c)はA−A線矢視断面図。FIGS. 4A and 4B show the structure of a spacer, FIG.
Is a plan view of the lower surface side, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA.
【図5】回路基板の構成を示す(a)は表面側、(b)
は裏面側の平面図。FIGS. 5A and 5B show the configuration of the circuit board, FIG.
Is a plan view of the back side.
【図6】電池保護回路を備えた二次電池の電気的構成を
示す回路図。FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing an electrical configuration of a secondary battery including a battery protection circuit.
【図7】中間完成品の構成を示す(a)は平面図、
(b)は側面図。FIG. 7A is a plan view showing the configuration of an intermediate completed product.
(B) is a side view.
【図8】外装ケースの(a)は底面側の平面図、(b)
は側面図、(c)は開放端側の平面図、(d)はB−B
線矢視断面図。8A is a plan view of a bottom side of the outer case, and FIG.
Is a side view, (c) is a plan view of the open end side, (d) is BB
FIG.
【図9】外装ケース開放端の封止を示す(a)は初期状
態、(b)は折り曲げ状態、(c)は溶着状態を示す斜
視図。FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective views showing the sealing of the open end of the outer case, wherein FIG. 9A is an initial state, FIG. 9B is a bent state, and FIG.
【図10】封止片の別態様を示す(a)は平面図、
(b)(c)は側面図、(d)は折り曲げ状態を示す平
面図。10A is a plan view showing another embodiment of the sealing piece, FIG.
(B) and (c) are side views, and (d) is a plan view showing a bent state.
1 二次電池 4 プラス端子 5 マイナス端子 6 温度検出端子 7 外装ケース 9 回路基板 10 リード板 11 接続板 12 スペーサ 13 封止片 25 正極入出力端子(突出端子) 31 電池缶 33 発電要素 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Secondary battery 4 Positive terminal 5 Minus terminal 6 Temperature detection terminal 7 Outer case 9 Circuit board 10 Lead plate 11 Connection plate 12 Spacer 13 Sealing piece 25 Positive input / output terminal (protruding terminal) 31 Battery can 33 Power generation element
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI // H01M 10/40 H01M 10/40 Z (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01M 2/34 H01M 2/02 - 2/04 H01M 10/40 - 10/48 H02J 7/00 - 7/36 Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 identification code FI // H01M 10/40 H01M 10/40 Z (58) Investigation field (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01M 2/34 H01M 2/02 -2/04 H01M 10/40-10/48 H02J 7/00-7/36
Claims (11)
電池缶と、この電池缶の開口端を封口する封口部に前記
電池缶と絶縁して設けられた突出端子とに、正極または
負極がそれぞれ設定されてなる二次電池に、この二次電
池を過充電、過放電等から保護する電池保護回路が一体
的に設けられた電池保護回路を備えた二次電池であっ
て、 前記封口部上に電池保護回路及び複数の入出力端子を形
成した回路基板が配設され、前記突出端子と電池缶とを
それぞれ電池保護回路を介して前記入出力端子に接続し
て二次電池と回路基板とを一体化した中間完成品が形成
され、この中間完成品を、樹脂成形により有底筒状に形
成されると共に底面に前記入出力端子と対応する位置に
開口部が形成された剛性を有する外装ケース内に挿入
し、開放端を封止片で閉じて、中間完成品を外装ケース
内に封入してなることを特徴とする電池保護装置を備え
た二次電池。1. A battery can containing a power generating element in a bottomed cylindrical container, and a protruding terminal provided insulated from the battery can at a sealing portion for sealing an open end of the battery can. Or a secondary battery in which a negative electrode is respectively set, a secondary battery including a battery protection circuit integrally provided with a battery protection circuit for protecting the secondary battery from overcharge, overdischarge, and the like, A circuit board on which a battery protection circuit and a plurality of input / output terminals are formed is provided on the sealing portion, and the protruding terminal and the battery can are connected to the input / output terminals via a battery protection circuit, respectively, to thereby form a secondary battery. And a circuit board are integrated to form an intermediate completed product. This intermediate completed product is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by resin molding.
At the position corresponding to the input / output terminal on the bottom.
Insert into a rigid outer case with an opening
And the open end is closed with a sealing piece, and the intermediate finished product is
A secondary battery provided with a battery protection device, which is enclosed in a battery.
電池缶と、この電池缶の開口端を封口する封口部に前記
電池缶と絶縁して設けられた突出端子とに、正極または
負極がそれぞれ設定されてなる二次電池に、この二次電
池を過充電、過放電等から保護する電池保護回路が一体
的に設けられた電池保護回路を備えた二次電池であっ
て、 前記封口部側に、前記突出端子に接合した接続板と、電
池保護回路及び複数の入出力端子が形成された回路基板
と、この回路基板の座面を形成して二次電池との間を離
隔するスペーサとが配設され、前記電池缶に接合された
リード板と前記接続板とをそれぞれ回路基板の所定位置
に接続することにより、二次電池と回路基板とが一体化
されると共に、二次電池と電池保護回路とが電気的に接
続されて二次電池の正極及び負極が電池保護回路を介し
て前記入出力端子に接続された中間完成品に形成され、
この中間完成品を、樹脂成形により有底筒状に形成され
ると共に底面に前記入出力端子と対応する位置に開口部
が形成された剛性を有する外装ケース内に挿入し、開放
端を封止片で閉じて、中間完成品を外装ケース内に封入
してなることを特徴とする電池保護回路を備えた二次電
池。2. A battery can in which a power generating element is housed in a bottomed cylindrical container, and a protruding terminal provided insulated from the battery can in a sealing portion for sealing an open end of the battery can. Or a secondary battery in which a negative electrode is respectively set, a secondary battery including a battery protection circuit integrally provided with a battery protection circuit for protecting the secondary battery from overcharge, overdischarge, and the like, On the side of the sealing portion, a connection plate joined to the protruding terminal, a circuit board on which a battery protection circuit and a plurality of input / output terminals are formed, and a seating surface of the circuit board are formed to form a connection between the battery and the secondary battery. A spacer and a spacer are provided, and by connecting the lead plate and the connection plate joined to the battery can respectively to predetermined positions on the circuit board, the secondary battery and the circuit board are integrated, When the secondary battery and the battery protection circuit are electrically connected, Positive and negative electrodes are formed on the intermediate product that is connected to the input and output terminals via the battery protection circuit,
This intermediate product is formed into a bottomed cylinder by resin molding.
And inserted into a rigid outer case having an opening formed at a position corresponding to the input / output terminal on the bottom surface , closing the open end with a sealing piece, and sealing the intermediate product in the outer case. A secondary battery provided with a battery protection circuit.
に対し、これを収容する外装ケースは、断面形状の外形
が略長方形に形成され、内形が二次電池の外形に対応す
る略長円形に形成されてなる請求項1または2記載の電
池保護回路を備えた二次電池。3. An outer case for accommodating a secondary battery having an oblong cross-sectional shape has a substantially rectangular outer shape in cross-section, and an inner shape corresponding to the outer shape of the secondary battery. A secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit according to claim 1 or 2, which is formed in a substantially oval shape.
に長辺側周部を延出した封止片が形成され、この封止片
を熱プレスにより内側に折り曲げると共に対向部を溶融
させて開放端を閉じることにより外装ケース内に中間完
成品を封入する請求項1〜3いずれか一項に記載の電池
保護回路を備えた二次電池。4. The outer case is formed with a sealing piece having a long-side peripheral portion extending on the open end side of the bottomed square tubular shape, bending the sealing piece inward by hot pressing and forming the opposing portion. A secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the intermediate completed product is sealed in an exterior case by melting and closing an open end.
にそれぞれ凹凸形状が形成され、折り曲げ時に凹凸が互
いに嵌まり合うように形成されてなる請求項1〜4いず
れか一項に記載の電池保護回路を備えた二次電池。5. A sealing strip are respectively uneven shape formed on the opposite long side of the rectangular open end, claim 1 any one unevenness is formed to fit fits together when folding A rechargeable battery comprising the battery protection circuit according to item 1.
れてなる請求項2〜5いずれか一項に記載の電池保護回
路を備えた二次電池。6. A secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit according to claim 2, wherein the sealing piece has a molten portion formed to be thick.
できるような寸法形状に形成されてなる請求項1〜6い
ずれか一項に記載の電池保護回路を備えた二次電池。7. A secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit according to claim 1, wherein the sealing piece is formed in such a size and shape that a gap is formed between the sealing pieces when the sealing piece is folded.
請求項1〜7いずれか一項に記載の電池保護回路を備え
た二次電池。8. A secondary battery comprising the battery protection circuit according to claim 1, wherein a projection is provided on an inner surface of the sealing piece.
に側周部を延出した封止片が形成され、中間完成品を挿
入した後、前記封止片を熱プレスにより内側に溶融させ
て開放端を閉じる請求項1〜3いずれか一項に記載の電
池保護回路を備えた二次電池。9. The exterior case is formed with a sealing piece having a side peripheral portion extending to the open end side of the bottomed rectangular tube shape, and after inserting an intermediate completed product, the sealing piece is inwardly pressed by a hot press. A secondary battery provided with the battery protection circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the secondary battery is melted to close the open end.
に設定することにより、中間完成品の高さのばらつきを
溶融した樹脂の成形高さで吸収する請求項9記載の電池
保護回路を備えた二次電池。10. The battery protection circuit according to claim 9, wherein the height of the hot press is set at a fixed position to absorb variations in the height of the intermediate finished product by the molding height of the molten resin. Rechargeable battery.
てなる請求項1〜3いずれか一項に記載の電池保護回路
を備えた二次電池。11. A secondary battery comprising the battery protection circuit according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of input / output terminals are arranged asymmetrically.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000059166A JP3221872B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Secondary battery with battery protection circuit |
PCT/JP2000/001982 WO2000059064A1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-29 | Rechargeable battery with protective circuit |
US09/701,667 US6524732B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-29 | Rechargeable battery with protective circuit |
EP00912940A EP1093178A4 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-29 | Rechargeable battery with protective circuit |
CNB008004137A CN1180507C (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-29 | Rechargeable battery with protective circuit |
KR10-2000-7013521A KR100484420B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-29 | Rechargeable battery with protective circuit |
TW089106192A TW472406B (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-30 | Secondary battery with battery protection circuit |
US10/282,884 US6759152B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2002-10-29 | Rechargeable battery equipped with battery protection circuit |
US10/340,936 US6893753B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2003-01-13 | Rechargeable battery equipped with battery protection circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000059166A JP3221872B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Secondary battery with battery protection circuit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001250532A JP2001250532A (en) | 2001-09-14 |
JP3221872B2 true JP3221872B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 |
Family
ID=18579660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000059166A Expired - Fee Related JP3221872B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-03 | Secondary battery with battery protection circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3221872B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004319463A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-11-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Secondary battery |
RU2325734C1 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2008-05-27 | Эл Джи Кем, Лтд. | Connecting structure for electric connection of guard circuit module and accumulator battery element, and accumulator battery unit |
KR100601577B1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-07-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Rechargeable battery |
KR100704290B1 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Battery pack |
KR100951905B1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2010-04-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Battery pack and Fabrication method for the same |
US9172066B2 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2015-10-27 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Protection circuit board, battery pack including the protection circuit board and method of fabricating the protection circuit board |
KR100954029B1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2010-04-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Protection Circuit Module for rechargeable battery and rechargeable battery using the PCM |
US8808883B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2014-08-19 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Secondary battery pack of compact structure |
JP5214255B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2013-06-19 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | Battery pack |
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 JP JP2000059166A patent/JP3221872B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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JP2001250532A (en) | 2001-09-14 |
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