JP3218902U - Housing improvement rack - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] It is possible to secure the place according to the number of necessary materials and equipment, reduce the time and effort to carry the materials and materials, and take an efficient setup when working, and a comfortable and comfortable construction for both residents and workers. Provide a rack for housing improvement that can create an environment.
SOLUTION: A rack for housing improvement is provided with a shelf board 11 on which equipments for housing improvement are mounted and a groove for inserting the shelf board 11 in the horizontal direction by using stairs of an apartment house or the like. The shelf board 11 has a structure supported by the tread 1 of the stairs of the collective housing and the groove of the shelf board 21 on the side opposite to the side on which the equipment is mounted.
[Selected figure] Figure 1

Description

  This invention uses the stairs of the housing complex so that the equipment and materials necessary for the construction work are well-looked and do not disturb the passage of residents etc. when carrying out the equipment repair work of the housing complex such as an apartment etc. It relates to a rack for housing improvement that can be stored and assembled locally according to the amount of materials and equipment needed.

  Until now, in the facility repair work of apartment buildings, etc., use the dance place space of the stairs etc. as a place for materials and equipment necessary for the construction, temporarily place the materials and equipment as it is, or use a dedicated basket etc. It was common to store in However, in this case, since the equipment and materials are placed in a mess, the appearance from the resident is bad, and it takes time for the worker to take out the necessary equipment and materials.

  In addition, since the above method is unsightly, there were cases where the resident did not permit the use of the staircase's landing space. In this case, the ground on the first floor has been cured and equipment has been placed directly. In this method, although the storage space for materials and equipment can be taken up, it is necessary for the worker to go up and down the stairs each time to get the necessary equipment and materials, which makes the work environment even more inefficient for the workers. It was dead.

  In order to solve these problems, Patent Document 1 prepares a hanging-type temporary installation construction shelf outside a building, and stores the materials and equipment necessary for this. This will eliminate the problem of space for equipment on the ground and secure a working space.

Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 10-96322

  In general, there is a demand for avoiding the ups and downs of stairs and placing necessary materials and materials as close to the site as possible in installation repair work for apartment buildings such as condominiums, and for saving time and effort.

  However, when a temporary shelf for construction work of suspension type such as Patent Document 1 is used, in the new construction work, although there is no problem of securing a storage space for materials and equipment on the ground, In the case of the renewal work, since the resident lives as usual during the construction, it is not good-looking to hang a temporary shelf for a construction work of a hanging type in a house.

  In addition, in order to take out necessary materials and equipment, work for lifting a temporary construction cabinet for construction work to the floor where the construction site is located occurs.

  A rack for housing improvement according to an embodiment of the present invention has a shelf board on which equipment for housing repair is mounted and a groove for horizontally inserting the shelf board, using stairs of a housing complex such as a condominium It consists of a shelf support. Preferably, the shelf board is structured to be supported by the treads of the stairs of the collective housing and the groove of the shelf support on the side opposite to the side on which the equipment is mounted.

  Even in the case of renovating construction of apartment buildings, etc., it will be assembled locally near the construction site, in consideration of the fact that the residents live in the same way as usual even during construction, according to the quantity of necessary equipment and materials. Storage space, reducing the time and effort required to carry materials and equipment, taking efficient arrangements when working, and a rack for housing improvement that can create a comfortable and comfortable work environment for both residents and workers provide.

It is an external view of the rack for housing improvement of this embodiment. It is a shape of 1 of the shelf board of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a bottom view. It is a shape of the shelf holder of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a bottom view. It is another shape of the shelf board of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a bottom view. It is another shape of the shelf board of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view. It is another shape of the shelf board of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a bottom view. It is an external view of the rack for apartment complex repair of this embodiment which installed the curtain rail in the shelf board used as a top plate.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.

  FIG. 1 is an external view of a rack for housing improvement. The rack for housing improvement according to the present embodiment is used to store materials and materials necessary for the repair work using stairs of an apartment complex or the like, and includes a shelf board 11 and a shelf support 21. One side of the shelf board 11 is supported by the tread 1 of the stairs, and the other is inserted into the shelf board receiving groove 22 of the shelf 21 and supported.

  In addition, about each part which comprises the rack for housing complex repair of this embodiment, after being carried in to the field according to the quantity of the materials and equipment required for repair work, it assembles into the rack for housing complex repair on the spot.

  In these apartment buildings, the basic dimensions of length, width, and thickness of each of the members of the tread plate having the tread 1 and the riser having the riser 2 constituting the stairs are the building standard law and the barrier-free house. It is standardized according to various regulations such as. However, in the provisions of the Building Standard Law and the barrier-free housing etc., the above dimensions are defined with a certain range, so the dimensions differ in individual collective housing.

  Therefore, when trying to support the shelf board 11 by using the tread 1 of the stairs, adjustment of the shelf board 11 in the height direction and the horizontal direction becomes inevitable. Therefore, from the height from the landing 3 of the stairs of the lower surface of the shelf board receiving groove 22 of the shelf board 11 to support the shelf support 21 and the staircase 3 of the tread 1 of the stairs supporting one side of the shelf board 11 A gap adjusting mechanism 12 is provided to adjust the height of the frame. Further, a depth adjustment screw hole 25 is provided in the back of the shelf receiving groove 22 in the shelf support 21, and the horizontal position of the shelf 11 is adjusted by the depth adjustment screw 26. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the top shelf 11 can also be used as a top plate of the present rack that protects the equipment from falling objects from above without placing the equipment.

  The shelf support 21 is provided with a plurality of shelf support fixing portions 23 for fixing. The shelf support 21 of FIG. 1 has three shelf support fixing portions 23. The uppermost shelf support fixing portion 23 strikes the anchor bolt 36 on the wall 5, and the fixing hole 24 provided in the shelf support fixing portion 23 and the anchor bolt 36 fix the rack support 21 via a wire. . Further, in the third stage shelf receiving and fixing portion 23, the shelf support 21 is directly fixed to the wall 5 by the fixing holes 24 provided in the shelf receiving and fixing portion 23 and the anchor bolts 36. Although fixation of the shelf support 21 is possible by any method, fixation of the shelf support 21 becomes reliable by providing the anchor bolts 36 at a plurality of places. In addition, the hole of the anchor bolt 36 is filled up and repaired after completion of the construction to restore the original state.

  On the other hand, the second stage shelf receiving and fixing portion 23 is fixed to the peripheral attached facilities by passing a wire through the fixing hole 24 of the shelf receiving and fixing portion 23 without hitting the anchor bolt 36. In FIG. 1, a fence 4 of a vertical grid, which is a handrail of an apartment, is used as a peripheral attached facility. In this manner, the shelf support 21 can be fixed using peripheral attached facilities.

  By using the rack for housing improvement of this embodiment, securing the storage space for equipment and materials on part of the stairs near the site of the renewal work of the apartment complex etc., reducing the time and effort to carry the equipment and materials Can create an environment that is comfortable and comfortable for both residents and workers.

  Fig. 2 shows the shape of the shelf board 1 according to the present embodiment, Fig. 2 (A) is a front view, Fig. 2 (B) is a side view, and Fig. 2 (C) is a bottom view. In the front view of FIG. 2 (A), equipment and materials necessary for the repair work are placed on the top surface of the shelf board 11 in the positive Y-axis direction. Further, on the lower surface in the negative Y-axis direction of the shelf board 11, a gap adjusting mechanism 12 is provided in a portion corresponding to the tread 1 of the stairs in FIG. 1 to vertically adjust the shelf board 11 in the Y-axis direction to adjust height. .

  The thickness D1 and the width W1 of the shelf board 11 are to be described later because the shelf board 11 moves in the plus X axis direction and is inserted into and supported by the shelf board receiving groove 22 of the shelf support 21 shown in FIG. The dimensions are smaller than the height D2 and the width W2 of the shelf plate receiving groove of the receiving plate 21. Further, the length L of the shelf board 11 is determined in advance from the positional relationship between the installation position of the shelf support 21 and the kick top 2 of the target step of the supported stairs shown in FIG. .

  The fixed screw hole 13 may be provided on the front side of the shelf board 11 when moving in the plus X axis direction toward the shelf support 21. The shelf board 11 and the shelf support 12 are firmly fixed by the depth adjustment screw 25 by providing the fixing screw hole 13 at a position corresponding to the depth adjustment screw 25 provided in the shelf board receiving groove 22 of the shelf support 21 described later. Be done.

  Although a wood plate is used as the shelf board 11, a metal plate such as aluminum can also be used. Moreover, in each figure of FIG. 2, although the shape of the shelf board 11 is represented to plate shape of rectangular parallelepiped shape, when metal board materials, such as aluminum, were used, weight reduction was achieved in consideration of carrying. A hollow rectangular cylindrical member or a grooved member in which the whole or a part of the lower portion of the hollow cylindrical member is cut away can be used.

  FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 3 (A), FIG. 3 (B) is a side view, and FIG. 3 (C) is a bottom view. As shown in the front view of FIG. 3A, a plurality of shelf board receiving grooves 22 are provided on the surface where the shelf support 21 in the negative X-axis direction faces the stairs. Further, a shelf receiving and fixing portion 23 having a fixing hole 24 is provided on the opposite surface in the positive X axis direction. As shown in the front view of FIG. 3A, the shelf board 11 may be assembled by inserting it into the shelf board receiving groove 22 by sliding not only from the plus X axis direction but also in the plus Z axis direction. it can.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the shelf support fixing portion 23 strikes the anchor bolt 36 on the wall 5, and the fixing hole 24 and the anchor bolt 36 provided in the shelf support fixing portion 23 are fixed via the wire or the shelf support. The shelf 21 can be directly fixed to the wall 5 by the fixing holes 24 and the anchor bolts provided in the portion 23. In addition, when the shelf support 21 is fixed without hitting the anchor bolt 36, wire is passed through the fixing hole 24 of the shelf support fixing portion 23 to use peripheral facilities such as the fence 4 of the vertical grid which is the handrail of the apartment. The shelf support 21 can also be fixed.

  The depth L2 of the shelf board receiving groove 22 is determined by the length by which the shelf board 11 can be supported and the shelf board 21 can support the shelf board 11. Further, as shown in the front view of FIG. 3A and the side view of FIG. 3B, a depth adjustment screw hole 25 is provided at the back of the shelf plate receiving groove 22 in the plus X axis direction, and the depth adjustment screw 26, the insertion depth of the shelf board 11 inserted into the shelf board receiving groove 22 can be adjusted in the range of the depth L2 of the shelf board receiving groove 22.

  In these figures, although the shelf support 21 in which the shelf support fixing portion 23 is in the positive X axis direction is provided on the opposite side facing the stairs, the positional relationship with the peripheral attached facilities for fixing the shelf support 21 Therefore, the shelf support fixing portion 23 may be provided on the front side or the rear side of the shelf board 21 corresponding to the plus / minus Z-axis direction of the shelf support 21. Further, although the shelf support fixing portion 23 is provided in one place in FIG. 2, a plurality of places may be provided according to need.

  The height D2 and the width W2 of the shelf board receiving groove 22 shown in the side view of FIG. 3B are determined corresponding to the thickness D1 and the width W1 of the shelf board 11 as described above. However, heavy items that may cause an accident on the bottom of the shelf 21 in the negative Y-axis direction, and light items with a low risk of accidents are on the upper side of the shelf 21 in the positive Y-axis direction. The thickness D1 of the shelf board 11 in the lower part of the shelf support 21 in the negative direction of the Y axis is thickened in consideration of heavy objects, and the height D2 of the corresponding shelf board receiving groove 22 is The dimensions of the thickness D1 and the width W1 of each shelf board 11 may be changed according to the dimensions of the height D2 and the width W2 of the corresponding shelf board receiving groove 22 so as to increase the size.

  Furthermore, it is desirable to provide an elastic sheet 33 made of plastic, rubber or the like on the bottom of the shelf support 21 in the negative Y-axis direction. When the shelf support 21 supporting the shelf board 11 loaded with materials and materials is placed directly on the floor surface like the landing 3 of the stairs, leaving a scratch on the floor surface or the shelf support 21 sliding in the event of an earthquake Since there is a possibility of movement, the elastic sheet 33 is used to reduce the influence thereof. Although the elastic sheet 33 is provided on the entire bottom surface of the shelf support 21 in FIG. 3, the elastic sheet 33 may be partially provided at four corners in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.

  FIG. 4 shows another shape of the shelf board, and FIG. 4 (A) is a front view, FIG. 4 (B) is a side view, and FIG. 4 (C) is a bottom view. As shown in the front view of FIG. 4 (A) and the side view of FIG. 4 (B), the shelf board 11 is provided with the necessary materials and materials in the plus Y-axis direction of the shelf board 11, On the side through which the resident in the axial direction passes, a convex portion 13 for preventing dropping of the equipment is provided so that the equipment does not fall. With regard to the convex part 13 for preventing equipment and equipment, if the shelf board 11 is wood, another plate material may be hit to the shelf board with a nail or the like, and if the shelf board 11 is a metal material, another metal The plate can be formed by fixing the plate to the shelf plate 11 with a bolt or the like.

  In addition, as shown in the side view of FIG. 4B, the shelf board 11 is a figure in the negative Z-axis direction in which materials and equipment necessary for the construction in the positive Y-axis direction of the shelf board 11 are placed. An anti-scratch plate insertion groove 14 may be provided so that the equipment does not contact the opposite wall 5 indicated by 1. A flexible plastic plate can be inserted as the scratch preventing plate 15 by using the scratch preventing plate insertion groove 14. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the equipment and the wall 5 from being damaged even if the equipment and equipment shakes due to a vibration due to an earthquake or the like.

  The insertion depth L1 of the shelf support 21 of the shelf board 11 into the shelf board insertion groove 22 corresponds to the shelf insertion slot 22 of the shelf support 21 of the shelf board 11 of the convex portion 13 for preventing material drop and the scratch preventing plate 15. The insertion depth L1 ≧ the depth L2 of the shelf receiving groove is set so as not to affect the insertion into the housing.

  In FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C, the convex part 13 for preventing equipment drop is provided on the side of the shelf board 11 in the positive Z-axis direction, and the shelf board insertion groove 22 is provided on the negative side of the Z axis. However, the convex portions 13 for preventing dropping of equipment may be provided on both sides. Also, in this case, in order to put equipment and materials necessary for the construction in the positive Y-axis direction of the shelf board 11, the equipment and materials do not contact the wall 5 on the opposite side shown in FIG. At the same time, a scratch preventing plate insertion groove 14 may be provided, and a flexible plastic plate may be inserted as the scratch preventing plate 15.

  Furthermore, it is desirable to provide an elastic sheet 34 made of plastic, rubber or the like on the bottom of the gap adjustment mechanism 12 in the negative Y-axis direction. When the clearance adjustment mechanism 12 supporting the shelf 11 carrying materials and materials is placed directly on the step surface 1 of the stairs, leaving a scratch of a dent on the step surface 1 of the step or sliding of the shelf plate 11 during an earthquake Since there is a possibility of movement, the elastic sheet 34 is used to mitigate those effects.

  FIG. 5 is another shape of the shelf board of this embodiment, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, and (C) is a bottom view. As shown in the side view of FIG. 4 (B), the shelf board 11 has a resident in the plus Z-axis direction, in which equipment and materials necessary for the construction in the plus Y-axis direction of the shelf board 11 are placed. A cushioning portion 19 may be provided on the passing side so as not to be injured even if the passing person collides.

  The material of the cushion portion 19 is made of flexible plastic, rubber or the like, and the height H can be increased and the depth D3 of the joint surface can be made deep, so that the effect of preventing falling of the equipment can also be expected. As described above, the insertion depth L1 ≧ the depth L2 of the shelf receiving groove is set, but the cushion portion 19 is formed as a separate part with a certain length so as to be removable from the shelf 11, The plurality of parts may be formed by inserting or connecting the side portions of the shelf board 11 in the negative minus Z axis direction with a gap or a space in the X axis direction continuously.

  Further, with regard to the cushion portion 19, tapes of yellow and black stripes used for alerting the construction site are pasted on the contact surface with the cushion portion 19 on the side surface of the shelf plate 11. By fixing this, it is possible to call attention to passersby.

  6A and 6B show other shapes of the shelf board according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6A is a front view, FIG. 6B is a side view, and FIG. 6C is a bottom view. The shelf board 11 is composed of two parts, a shelf board inner layer board 11a and a shelf board outer layer board 11b, and as shown in the front view of FIG. 6A and the side view of FIG. A part is stored in the shelf outer layer plate 11b.

  In this shelf board 11, as shown in the bottom view of FIG. 6 (B), the shelf inner board 11a slides inside the shelf board outer board 11b in the plus / minus X axis direction. The width of the shelf inner layer plate 11 a is W 1, and the tip thereof moves in the X-axis plus direction and is inserted into the shelf plate receiving groove 22 of the shelf support 21. Moreover, the slide hole 16 is provided in the shelf inner layer plate 11a so that the fixing position with the shelf outer plate 11b can be widely taken, and the length L3 of the exposed portion of the shelf inner layer plate 11a and the shelf outer layer plate The sum (L3 + L4) of the length L4 is the distance from the surface of the kick top 2 of the stairs on which the shelf plate shown in FIG. 1 is installed to the deepest surface of the shelf plate receiving groove 22 of the shelf 21 Thus, according to the position, the shelf inner plate 11a is fixed by the shelf fixing screw 18 using the shelf outer plate 11b and the shelf fixing hole 17.

  By using the shelf board 11 having a two-layer structure of the shelf board inner layer board 11a and the shelf board outer layer board 11b, the length L of the shelf board 11 can be changed by sliding the shelf board inner layer board 11a in the shelf board outer layer board 11b. As a result, work can be performed in advance without regard to the size of the stairs on the site and the installation position of the shelf support 21, and the fixed screw hole 13 becomes unnecessary in the shelf board 11. Further, in the shelf support 21, the depth adjustment screw hole 25 and the depth adjustment screw 26 of the shelf support 21 provided for adjustment become unnecessary, and the structure of the shelf support 21 can be simplified.

  A metal plate such as aluminum is used for the shelf inner layer 11a constituting the shelf 11, and a hollow rectangular cylindrical member made of metal such as aluminum or the hollow cylinder is used for the shelf outer layer 11b. A groove-shaped member in which a portion of the lower portion of the shape is cut away can be used.

  Further, by attaching the cushion portion 19 of FIG. 5 to the side portions of the shelf inner layer plate 11a and the shelf outer plate 11b, it is possible to expect the effect of preventing the dropping of the equipment similarly to the other embodiment of the shelf plate 11.

  FIG. 7 is an external view of a rack for housing repair according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which a curtain rail is attached to the side of a shelf board serving as the top board. In FIG. 7, curtain rails 31 are provided on both side surfaces of the shelf inner layer 11a and the shelf outer layer 11b of the shelf shown in FIG. The curtain rails 31 are fixed to the shelf board 11 by bolts or the like when the relative positions of the shelf board inner layer board 11a and the shelf board outer layer board 11b are determined.

  The curtain 32 is closed except when removing materials and equipment. If the curtain 32 is a color in which materials and equipment can not be seen from the outside and in consideration of the surrounding color, it leads to an improvement in the appearance to the resident. Furthermore, by using a heavy cloth or plastic as the material of the curtain 32, a cushioning effect can be expected on the side where the resident passes so as not to get injured even if they hit it, and the resident and the work Can create a pleasant and comfortable work environment for both parties.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Stepped surface of stairs 2 ... Kicking up of stairs 3 ... Landing place of stairs 4 ... Fence 5 ... Wall 11 ... Shelf plate, 11 a ... Shelf plate inner layer plate, 11 b ... Shelf plate outer layer plate 12 ... Gap adjustment mechanism 13 ... Fixing screw Holes 14 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 15 convex part for preventing material fall 15 · scratch prevention plate insertion groove 16 · · · slide hole 17 shelf plate fixing hole 18 shelf plate fixing screw 19 cushion portion 21 shelf support 22 shelf plate receiving groove 23 Shelf support fixing portion 24 Fixing hole 25 Depth adjustment screw hole 26 Depth adjustment screw 31 Curtain rail 32 Curtain 33, 34 Elastic sheet 35 Anti-scratch plate 36 Anchor bolt

Claims (11)

Shelf board which carries materials and equipment for apartment complex repair,
And a shelf support having a groove for horizontally inserting the shelf board,
A rack for refurbishing a housing complex, wherein the shelf board is supported by a step surface of the stairs of the collective housing and a groove of the shelf support on the side opposite to the side on which the equipment is mounted.   The rack for the residential complex repair according to claim 1 which has an adjustment mechanism which adjusts a crevice between the shelf board and the above-mentioned tread on the field where the above-mentioned shelf board is supported by the tread of the stairs of the collective housing.   The rack for housing complex repair according to claim 1, wherein the rack support has a fixing portion for fixing to a facility of the collective housing.   The rack for the residential complex repair according to claim 1, wherein the shelf support has an adjusting mechanism for adjusting a depth of inserting the shelf board into a groove into which the shelf board is inserted.   The rack for housing improvement according to claim 1, wherein the rack support includes an elastic sheet between a surface supported by the floor surface and the floor surface.   The rack for housing improvement according to claim 2, wherein the shelf board comprises an elastic sheet between the surface supported by the tread surface of the adjusting mechanism and the tread surface.   The shelf has a convex portion for preventing the equipment from falling from the shelf at an end portion in the horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction of the surface on which the equipment is mounted. The listed housing improvement racks.   The rack for repairing a housing complex according to claim 2, wherein the shelf board has a groove for inserting a plate material vertically to the surface on which the equipment is mounted, at an end portion in the horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction of the surface on which the equipment is mounted. .   The rack for housing improvement according to claim 2, wherein a cushion member is inserted into a side portion of the shelf board which is in the horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction of the equipment mounting surface.   The rack for housing improvement according to claim 2, wherein the shelf board comprises a shelf inner plate and a shelf outer plate into which the shelf inner plate is inserted, and the shelf inner plate slides inside the shelf outer plate. The rack for housing improvement according to claim 2, wherein the shelf board has a curtain rail at an end in a vertical direction in a longitudinal direction of the equipment mounting surface.