JP3217863U - Duct holding member - Google Patents

Duct holding member Download PDF

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JP3217863U
JP3217863U JP2018002361U JP2018002361U JP3217863U JP 3217863 U JP3217863 U JP 3217863U JP 2018002361 U JP2018002361 U JP 2018002361U JP 2018002361 U JP2018002361 U JP 2018002361U JP 3217863 U JP3217863 U JP 3217863U
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duct
insulating material
heat insulating
pressing member
exhaust duct
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克之 黒澤
克之 黒澤
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Abstract

【課題】排気ダクトの内壁に貼着した断熱材が剥離しないように押さえるダクト用押さえ部材を提供する。
【解決手段】ダクト用押さえ部材は、両端にフランジ210の付いた管体200と、管体200の内壁に貼着された断熱材220と、管体200の一端から他端に渡って断熱材220を管体200に押し付けるように配置された板状の押さえ部材300と、を有し、押さえ部材300は、先端が管体200のフランジ210に沿って折り曲げられ、隣接する管体200と連結されるときに介在させるパッキンによって挟持される、ことを特徴とする。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a duct holding member that holds a heat insulating material adhered to an inner wall of an exhaust duct so as not to peel off.
A duct holding member includes a pipe body with flanges at both ends, a heat insulating material affixed to an inner wall of the pipe body, and a heat insulating material extending from one end to the other end of the pipe body. A plate-like pressing member 300 arranged so as to press 220 against the tube body 200, and the pressing member 300 is bent at the tip along the flange 210 of the tube body 200 and connected to the adjacent tube body 200. It is characterized in that it is sandwiched between packings that intervene when being used.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、排気ダクトの内壁に貼着した断熱材が剥離しないように押さえるダクト用押さえ部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a duct holding member that holds a heat insulating material adhered to an inner wall of an exhaust duct so as not to peel off.

建物の空調設備や乾燥機においては、建物の外側に通じる排気口までダクトを繋ぎ、加熱された空気などを排出している。ダクトは、金属等を角筒や円筒などの形状に成形した管体を複数連結し、建物の天井裏や床下などに配設される。ダクト内を通過する空気の温度が高くなると、ダクト自体も熱くなることから、ダクトの外壁又は内壁に断熱材を取り付けることもある。   In air conditioning facilities and dryers in buildings, ducts are connected to an exhaust port that leads to the outside of the building to discharge heated air and the like. The duct connects a plurality of pipes formed of metal or the like into a shape such as a square tube or a cylinder, and is arranged on the back of the ceiling or under the floor of the building. When the temperature of the air passing through the duct becomes high, the duct itself becomes hot, so that a heat insulating material may be attached to the outer wall or the inner wall of the duct.

また、ダクト内外に温度差があると結露が生じ、ダクトを腐食させる原因となるが、断熱材を用いることで結露を減少させることもできる。特許文献1に記載されているように、結露が生じた場合でも断熱性が低下することなく、長期にわたって断熱性能を優れた状態で維持することができる断熱ダクトの発明も開示されている。   Further, if there is a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the duct, condensation occurs and causes the duct to corrode. However, condensation can be reduced by using a heat insulating material. As described in Patent Document 1, an invention of a heat insulation duct that can maintain heat insulation performance in an excellent state over a long period of time without deteriorating heat insulation even when condensation occurs is also disclosed.

特開2007−212114号公報JP 2007-212114 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の発明のように、ダクトの内壁に所定の吸水率の断熱材を載置しても、ダクト内を流れる空気や異物によって一部が剥がれたりすれば、そこから腐食していかないとも限らない。また、剥離が起きた場合、ダクトの経路内に存在する機器が破損したり、それに引っ掛かってダクトが詰まったりする可能性もある。   However, even if a heat-insulating material having a predetermined water absorption rate is placed on the inner wall of the duct as in the invention described in Patent Document 1, if a part of the heat-insulating material is peeled off due to air or foreign matter flowing through the duct, corrosion will occur therefrom. It doesn't have to be done. In addition, when peeling occurs, there is a possibility that equipment existing in the duct path may be damaged, or the duct may be clogged by being caught.

そこで、本考案は、排気ダクトの内壁に貼着した断熱材が剥離しないように押さえるダクト用押さえ部材を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the holding member for ducts which hold | suppress so that the heat insulating material stuck to the inner wall of an exhaust duct may not peel.

上記の課題を解決するために、本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材は、両端にフランジの付いた管体と、前記管体の内壁に貼着された断熱材と、前記管体の一端から他端に渡って前記断熱材を前記管体に押し付けるように配置された板状の押さえ部材と、を有し、前記押さえ部材は、先端が前記管体のフランジに沿って折り曲げられ、隣接する管体と連結されるときに介在させるパッキンによって挟持される、ことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a duct pressing member according to the present invention includes a tubular body with flanges at both ends, a heat insulating material attached to the inner wall of the tubular body, and other ends from the one end of the tubular body. A plate-like pressing member arranged so as to press the heat insulating material against the pipe body over the end, and the pressing member is bent along the flange of the pipe body, and the adjacent pipe It is characterized by being sandwiched between packings that are interposed when connected to the body.

また、本考案である排気ダクトは、前記ダクト用押さえ部材を有する、ことを特徴とする。   The exhaust duct according to the present invention includes the duct holding member.

さらに、本考案である加熱殺菌装置は、前記排気ダクトを備え、殺菌対象容器に噴射された蒸気を集めて前記排気ダクトに送る、ことを特徴とする。   Further, the heat sterilization apparatus according to the present invention includes the exhaust duct, and collects the steam injected into the container to be sterilized and sends it to the exhaust duct.

本考案によれば、排気ダクトの内壁に貼着した断熱材が剥離しないように押さえることができる。断熱材が剥離しないことで、排気ダクトの結露を抑制し、腐食を防止することにより、排気ダクトの寿命を延ばすことができる。また、剥離することでダクト経路内に存在する機器が破損したり、それに引っ掛かってダクトが詰まったりする可能性も無くなる。   According to this invention, it can hold | suppress so that the heat insulating material stuck to the inner wall of an exhaust duct may not peel. Since the heat insulating material does not peel, the condensation of the exhaust duct is suppressed and corrosion is prevented, thereby extending the life of the exhaust duct. In addition, there is no possibility that the device existing in the duct path is damaged by being peeled or the duct is clogged by being caught in the device.

本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the exhaust duct using the pressing member for ducts which is this invention. 本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトの連結部を拡大した断面図である。It is sectional drawing to which the connection part of the exhaust duct using the pressing member for ducts which is this invention was expanded. 本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを備えた加熱殺菌装置の概観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the general appearance of the heat sterilizer provided with the exhaust duct using the holding member for ducts which is this invention. 本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを備えた加熱殺菌装置の使用状況を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the use condition of the heat sterilizer provided with the exhaust duct using the pressing member for ducts which is this invention.

以下に、本考案の実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、同一機能を有するものは同一符号を付け、その繰り返しの説明は省略する場合がある。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, what has the same function attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and the repeated description may be abbreviate | omitted.

まず、本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトについて説明する。図1は、ダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを示す斜視図である。図2は、ダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトの連結部を拡大した断面図である。   First, the exhaust duct using the duct pressing member according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an exhaust duct using a duct holding member. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a connecting portion of the exhaust duct using the duct pressing member.

図1に示すように、排気ダクト100は、両端にフランジ210の付いた管体200、管体200の内壁に貼着された断熱材220、及び管体200の一端から他端に渡って断熱材220を管体200に押し付けるように配置された板状の押さえ部材300等を有する。なお、押さえ部材300は、先端310が管体200のフランジ210に沿って折り曲げられ、隣接する管体200aと連結されるときに介在させるパッキン230によって挟持される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the exhaust duct 100 includes a tube body 200 with flanges 210 at both ends, a heat insulating material 220 attached to the inner wall of the tube body 200, and heat insulation from one end to the other end of the tube body 200. A plate-like pressing member 300 and the like are arranged so as to press the material 220 against the tube body 200. The pressing member 300 is sandwiched between packings 230 that are interposed when the tip 310 is bent along the flange 210 of the tube body 200 and connected to the adjacent tube body 200a.

管体200は、ステンレス鋼などの金属等の任意の厚さの板材を加工して、両底面の空いた所定の長さの筒状に成形されたものである。板材を断面が矩形となるように折り曲げて角筒状にしても良いし、環状に湾曲させて円筒状にしても良い。なお、管体200を複数連結させて室内側の装置本体から室外側の排気口まで繋ぐので、向きを変えるために管体200の途中が曲がっていたり、分岐又は合流したりしていても良い。   The tubular body 200 is formed by processing a plate material of an arbitrary thickness such as a metal such as stainless steel into a cylindrical shape having a predetermined length on both bottom surfaces. The plate material may be bent to have a rectangular cross section to form a rectangular tube, or may be bent into an annular shape and formed into a cylindrical shape. In addition, since a plurality of pipe bodies 200 are connected and connected from the indoor apparatus body to the outdoor exhaust port, the pipe body 200 may be bent, branched or merged in order to change the direction. .

管体200は、複数を連結するために、両端を外側に折り曲げたようなフランジ210が形成される。一の管体200のフランジ210と、他の管体200のフランジ210とを合わせることで、管内が密閉状態となるように連結される。   The tube body 200 is formed with a flange 210 in which both ends are bent outward in order to connect a plurality. By combining the flange 210 of one pipe body 200 and the flange 210 of another pipe body 200, the pipes are connected so as to be in a sealed state.

管体200の内側には、内壁を全て覆うように断熱材220が取り付けられる。なお、剥離しないように接着剤などを用いて断熱材220を管体200に貼着しても良いが、管体200の内部を通過する空気などの温度が高くなる場合は、耐熱性のあるものが好ましい。その上で、断熱材220を押さえ部材300で押さえ付ければ良い。   A heat insulating material 220 is attached to the inside of the tube body 200 so as to cover the entire inner wall. Note that the heat insulating material 220 may be attached to the tube body 200 using an adhesive or the like so as not to be peeled off. However, when the temperature of air passing through the inside of the tube body 200 becomes high, it has heat resistance. Those are preferred. In addition, the heat insulating material 220 may be pressed by the pressing member 300.

断熱材220は、グラスウール、ロックウールなどの繊維系のものや、ウレタン、ポリスチレン、発泡ゴムなどの発泡系のもの等を用いれば良い。なお、断熱材200の厚さは、管体200の径や、必要とされる断熱性能に応じて決めれば良い。また、結露が生じたときのために、吸水性のあるものを用いても良い。   The heat insulating material 220 may be made of a fiber type such as glass wool or rock wool, or a foam type such as urethane, polystyrene, or foamed rubber. In addition, what is necessary is just to determine the thickness of the heat insulating material 200 according to the diameter of the pipe body 200, and the required heat insulation performance. Further, in the case where condensation occurs, a water-absorbing material may be used.

押さえ部材300は、管体200の内部において、管体200の一端の底側から他端の底側まで渡すように配置され、断熱材220の表面に沿って断熱材220を管体200に押し付けるように取り付けられる。押さえ部材300は、細長い帯状の金属板などを用いれば良い。   The holding member 300 is arranged inside the tube body 200 so as to pass from the bottom side of one end of the tube body 200 to the bottom side of the other end, and presses the heat insulating material 220 against the tube body 200 along the surface of the heat insulating material 220. It is attached as follows. The pressing member 300 may be an elongated strip-shaped metal plate.

押さえ部材300は、少なくとも内壁の一面を押さえれば良いが、四面とも押さえても良い。また、一面につき1本の押さえ部材300で押さえても良いし、複数(例えば、2本など)の押さえ部材300で押さえても良い。   The pressing member 300 may hold at least one surface of the inner wall, but may hold all four surfaces. Further, it may be pressed by one pressing member 300 per surface, or may be pressed by a plurality of (for example, two) pressing members 300.

図2に示すように、排気ダクト100において、右側の管体200と左側の管体200aとを連結する場合で説明する。管体200の内壁には断熱材220が貼着され、押さえ部材300で断熱材220が押さえられており、管体200aの内壁には断熱材220aが貼着され、押さえ部材300aで断熱材220aが押さえられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the case where the right pipe body 200 and the left pipe body 200 a are connected in the exhaust duct 100 will be described. A heat insulating material 220 is attached to the inner wall of the tube body 200, and the heat insulating material 220 is pressed by the pressing member 300. Is held down.

押さえ部材300の先端310は、管体200及び断熱材220から飛び出した部分が、フランジ210に沿って外方に向かって折り曲げられ、留具320などを用いてフランジ210に留められる。同様に、押さえ部材300aの先端310aは、管体200a及び断熱材220aから飛び出した部分が、フランジ210aに沿って外方に向かって折り曲げられ、留具320などを用いてフランジ210aに仮留めされる。   The tip 310 of the pressing member 300 is bent outward from the tube body 200 and the heat insulating material 220 along the flange 210, and is fastened to the flange 210 using a fastener 320 or the like. Similarly, the tip 310a of the pressing member 300a is bent outward from the tube body 200a and the heat insulating material 220a along the flange 210a, and is temporarily fastened to the flange 210a using a fastener 320 or the like. The

管体200のフランジ210と管体200aのフランジ210aの間にパッキン230を挟んだ上で、フランジ210に貫通させた留穴、及びフランジ210aに貫通させた留穴に、ボルトやナットなどの留金具240を通して締め付ける。パッキン230は、気密性及び耐熱性のある樹脂やゴムなどを用いれば良い。   The packing 230 is sandwiched between the flange 210 of the tube body 200 and the flange 210a of the tube body 200a, and the retaining holes penetrated through the flange 210 and the retaining holes penetrated through the flange 210a Tighten through bracket 240. The packing 230 may be made of an airtight and heat resistant resin or rubber.

パッキン230の弾力性を利用して、押さえ部材300、300aを挟み込めば良い。パッキン230により押さえ部材300、300aが保持され、断熱材220、220aが管体200、200aに押さえ付けられる。断熱材220、220aが剥がれて、管体200、200aとの間に隙間が生じるのを抑制することができる。   The holding members 300 and 300a may be sandwiched using the elasticity of the packing 230. The pressing members 300 and 300a are held by the packing 230, and the heat insulating materials 220 and 220a are pressed against the pipes 200 and 200a. It can suppress that the heat insulating materials 220 and 220a peel and a clearance gap produces between the pipe bodies 200 and 200a.

本考案によれば、排気ダクトの内壁に貼着した断熱材が剥離しないように押さえることができる。断熱材が剥離しないことで、排気ダクトの結露を抑制し、腐食を防止することにより、排気ダクトの寿命を延ばすことができる。また、剥離することでダクト経路内に存在する機器が破損したり、それに引っ掛かってダクトが詰まったりする可能性も無くなる。   According to this invention, it can hold | suppress so that the heat insulating material stuck to the inner wall of an exhaust duct may not peel. Since the heat insulating material does not peel, the condensation of the exhaust duct is suppressed and corrosion is prevented, thereby extending the life of the exhaust duct. In addition, there is no possibility that the device existing in the duct path is damaged by being peeled or the duct is clogged by being caught in the device.

次に、本考案であるダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトの応用例を説明する。図3は、ダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを備えた加熱殺菌装置の概観を示す斜視図である。図4は、ダクト用押さえ部材を用いた排気ダクトを備えた加熱殺菌装置の使用状況を説明する断面図である。   Next, an application example of the exhaust duct using the duct pressing member according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an overview of a heat sterilizer equipped with an exhaust duct using a duct pressing member. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a use state of a heat sterilizer provided with an exhaust duct using a duct holding member.

図3、4に示すように、例えば、加熱殺菌装置400においては、食品等の容器460を内部の載置台410に置き、蒸気を導入管430から供給して、載置台410に複数空けた通気口420からそれぞれ蒸気450を噴射する。容器460は、蒸気450に曝されることにより加熱される。使用後の蒸気450は、上部に設けた集気部440で回収して排気ダクト100に送られて排出される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, for example, in the heat sterilization apparatus 400, a container 460 for food or the like is placed on an internal mounting table 410, steam is supplied from the introduction pipe 430, and a plurality of vents are formed in the mounting table 410. Steam 450 is injected from each of the ports 420. Container 460 is heated by exposure to steam 450. The used steam 450 is collected by the air collecting part 440 provided at the upper part, sent to the exhaust duct 100, and discharged.

以上、本考案の実施例を述べたが、これらに限定されるものではない。すなわち、空調設備、乾燥機、加熱殺菌装置だけでなく、加熱された空気を排出するためのダクトを備えた装置に応用することができる。   As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was described, it is not limited to these. That is, it can be applied not only to air conditioning equipment, dryers, and heat sterilizers, but also to devices equipped with ducts for discharging heated air.

100:排気ダクト
200:管体
210:フランジ
220:断熱材
230:パッキン
240:留金具
300:押さえ部材
310:先端
320:留具
400:加熱殺菌装置
410:載置台
420:通気口
430:導入管
440:集気部
450:蒸気
460:容器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100: Exhaust duct 200: Tubing body 210: Flange 220: Heat insulating material 230: Packing 240: Fastening metal 300: Holding member 310: Tip 320: Fastening device 400: Heat sterilizer 410: Mounting table 420: Vent 430: Introducing pipe 440: Air collecting part 450: Steam 460: Container

Claims (3)

両端にフランジの付いた管体と、
前記管体の内壁に貼着された断熱材と、
前記管体の一端から他端に渡って前記断熱材を前記管体に押し付けるように配置された板状の押さえ部材と、を有し、
前記押さえ部材は、先端が前記管体のフランジに沿って折り曲げられ、隣接する管体と連結されるときに介在させるパッキンによって挟持される、
ことを特徴とするダクト用押さえ部材。
A tube with flanges at both ends;
A heat insulating material attached to the inner wall of the tubular body;
A plate-like pressing member arranged so as to press the heat insulating material against the pipe body from one end to the other end of the pipe body,
The pressing member is sandwiched by packing interposed when the tip is bent along the flange of the tube and connected to the adjacent tube,
A duct holding member characterized by the above.
請求項1に記載のダクト用押さえ部材を有する、
ことを特徴とする排気ダクト。
It has a pressing member for ducts according to claim 1.
An exhaust duct characterized by that.
請求項2に記載の排気ダクトを備え、
殺菌対象容器に噴射された蒸気を集めて前記排気ダクトに送る、
ことを特徴とする加熱殺菌装置。
An exhaust duct according to claim 2,
Collect the steam injected into the container to be sterilized and send it to the exhaust duct;
A heat sterilizer characterized by that.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020085320A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 高砂熱学工業株式会社 Heat insulation duct, manufacturing method of the same, and installation method of the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020085320A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 高砂熱学工業株式会社 Heat insulation duct, manufacturing method of the same, and installation method of the same
JP7202564B2 (en) 2018-11-22 2023-01-12 高砂熱学工業株式会社 Heat-insulating duct, method for manufacturing heat-insulating duct, and method for installing heat-insulating duct

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