JP3216738U - Hydrogen gas suction device - Google Patents

Hydrogen gas suction device Download PDF

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JP3216738U
JP3216738U JP2018001294U JP2018001294U JP3216738U JP 3216738 U JP3216738 U JP 3216738U JP 2018001294 U JP2018001294 U JP 2018001294U JP 2018001294 U JP2018001294 U JP 2018001294U JP 3216738 U JP3216738 U JP 3216738U
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hydrogen gas
flow rate
suction device
control device
flow
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正良 南
正良 南
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MEWTECH LTD.
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Abstract

【課題】本考案は、電源や薬品を使わずに瞬時に大量の水素ガスを吸引することを可能とする水素ガス吸引装置を提供する。【解決手段】本考案は、水素ガスが充填されているボンベ1にカプラー2によって水素ガスの流れを止めるレバー式栓4を接続し、レバー式栓4に水素ガスの圧力と流量を一定に保つ流量制御装置3を接続して毎分100mL以上の流量を制御し、水素ガスを吸引するカニューラあるいはマスク11を備える。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a hydrogen gas suction device that can instantaneously suck a large amount of hydrogen gas without using a power source or chemicals. According to the present invention, a lever-type stopper 4 for stopping the flow of hydrogen gas by a coupler 2 is connected to a cylinder 1 filled with hydrogen gas, and the pressure and flow rate of hydrogen gas are kept constant at the lever-type stopper 4. A flow control device 3 is connected to control a flow rate of 100 mL or more per minute, and a cannula or mask 11 for sucking hydrogen gas is provided. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、水素ガスプッシュ缶に流量と圧力を制御する装置を設けた、水素ガス吸引装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a hydrogen gas suction device in which a device for controlling flow rate and pressure is provided in a hydrogen gas push can.

水素ガス吸引装置を使って水素ガスを吸引する場合、例えば電気分解によって水素ガスを発生させる装置(特許文献1参照)はあるが、緊急に水素ガスを吸入させる場合において、瞬時に大量の水素ガスを発生する可搬式の装置が無い。  When hydrogen gas is sucked using a hydrogen gas suction device, for example, there is a device (see Patent Document 1) that generates hydrogen gas by electrolysis. However, when hydrogen gas is urgently sucked, a large amount of hydrogen gas is instantaneously generated. There is no portable device that generates

厚生労働省の先進医療技術紹介などや特許文献2などで、心停止症候群の場合において水素ガス吸引法が紹介されている。これに対応する装置が求められている。  The introduction of advanced medical technology by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare and Patent Document 2 introduce a hydrogen gas suction method in the case of cardiac arrest syndrome. A device corresponding to this is demanded.

特開2014−114462号JP 2014-114462 A 特許第5106110号Patent No. 5106110

水素ガスを発生させる従来の装置での問題点は、▲1▼電気分解によって水から酸素と水素を発生させる装置を用いる方法では、装置の電源を入れ数分間たたないと安定的にガスが発生せず、瞬時に大量の水素ガスを発生させることはできない。▲2▼装置が重い。電解用の水や電解装置を含め、通常4−5kg程度あり、しかも場所を取る。▲3▼電源が必要である。▲4▼大量の水素ガスを発生させるには、電気分解に大電流が必要であり、装置が著しく大型になる。▲5▼マグネシウムのような金属とクエン酸のような酸を加え、化学反応によって水素ガスを発生させる場合においても、反応が起こるまで時間を要し、瞬時に大量に水素ガスを発生させることはできない。  The problems with the conventional apparatus for generating hydrogen gas are as follows: (1) In the method using an apparatus for generating oxygen and hydrogen from water by electrolysis, the gas is stably generated after the apparatus is turned on for several minutes. A large amount of hydrogen gas cannot be generated instantaneously. (2) The device is heavy. There are usually about 4-5kg including water for electrolysis and electrolyzer, and it takes a place. (3) A power supply is required. (4) In order to generate a large amount of hydrogen gas, a large current is required for electrolysis, and the apparatus becomes extremely large. (5) Even when a metal such as magnesium and an acid such as citric acid are added and hydrogen gas is generated by a chemical reaction, it takes time until the reaction takes place, and it is not possible to generate a large amount of hydrogen gas instantaneously. Can not.

水素ガスが充填されたブッシュ缶に、カニューラやマスクを直接接続して水素ガスを吸引することも可能であるが、圧力を制御することができず次第に圧力が低下する。  Although it is possible to suck hydrogen gas by directly connecting a cannula or mask to a bush can filled with hydrogen gas, the pressure cannot be controlled and the pressure gradually decreases.

救急車内、家庭内において、例えば緊急に水素ガスを毎分100mL以上大量に吸引させる必要が生じた場合に対応可能な装置が無い。  In an ambulance or home, there is no device that can handle, for example, an urgent need to suck a large amount of hydrogen gas at 100 mL or more per minute.

本考案は、水素ガスが充填されているボンベと、前記ボンベに接続され水素ガスの圧力と流量を一定に保つ流量制御装置と、前記流量制御装置に接続され水素ガスを使用者に吸引させるカニューラあるいはマスクを備えることにより問題点を解決している。  The present invention includes a cylinder filled with hydrogen gas, a flow control device connected to the cylinder to keep the pressure and flow rate of the hydrogen gas constant, and a cannula connected to the flow control device and allowing the user to suck the hydrogen gas. Or the problem is solved by providing a mask.

上述のように、本考案の水素ガス吸引装置は、レバーを倒すと瞬時に水素ガスが流れ吸引が可能となる。さらに、重量が1kg程度と軽く大きさもコンパクトで取手が付いているので可搬が可能である。電源や薬品がない場合において、いつでもどこでも緊急に水素ガス吸入が必要な場合に対応が可能である。緊急で水素ガスを吸引させる必要が生じた場合、救急車内、家庭内において、瞬時に水素ガスを供給できる。  As described above, in the hydrogen gas suction device of the present invention, when the lever is tilted, the hydrogen gas flows and can be sucked instantaneously. In addition, the weight is as small as 1 kg, and the size is compact and it has a handle so it is portable. When there is no power supply or chemicals, it is possible to cope with urgent hydrogen gas intake anytime and anywhere. When it becomes necessary to suck hydrogen gas urgently, hydrogen gas can be supplied instantaneously in an ambulance or home.

本考案の装置の実施例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the Example of the apparatus of this invention.

本考案は、カセットボンベタイプの水素ガスプッシュ缶と、水素ガスの流量を一定に保ち水素ガスプッシュ缶内の圧力を検知し調整する流量制御装置と、水素ガス吸入用カニューラあるいはマスクから成る水素ガス吸引装置である。水素ガスプッシュ缶と流量制御装置は接続カプラーによって接続されている。接続カプラーには、水素ガスの流出を止めるレバー式の栓を装着させ、レバー式の栓を握ることによって水素ガスが流れ、水素ガスを吸引することが可能となる。  This invention is a cassette gas cylinder type hydrogen gas push can, a flow control device that detects and adjusts the pressure in the hydrogen gas push can while keeping the hydrogen gas flow rate constant, and a hydrogen gas comprising a hydrogen gas suction cannula or mask. It is a suction device. The hydrogen gas push can and the flow control device are connected by a connection coupler. The connecting coupler is provided with a lever-type stopper that stops the outflow of hydrogen gas, and by grasping the lever-type stopper, the hydrogen gas flows and the hydrogen gas can be sucked.

以下、添付図面に従って一実施例を説明する。1は水素ガスが充填されているプッシュ缶である。2は水素ガスプッシュ缶1と流量制御装置3を繋ぐための接続カプラーであり、マグネットや差し込み等により着脱する。4は水素ガスの流れを止めたり出したりするためのレバー式栓である。レバーを握ることで水素ガスを流出させることができる。流量制御装置3は、内部に一次圧力計5、逆止弁6、圧力調節弁7、二次圧力計8、流量調整バルブ9、ストップバルブ10と、これらを接続するチューブ13から構成され、これらによって水素ガスの流量が制御される。12は可搬用取手である。  Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a push can filled with hydrogen gas. Reference numeral 2 denotes a connection coupler for connecting the hydrogen gas push can 1 and the flow rate control device 3 and is attached or detached by a magnet or insertion. Reference numeral 4 denotes a lever-type stopper for stopping and discharging the flow of hydrogen gas. By holding the lever, hydrogen gas can flow out. The flow rate control device 3 includes a primary pressure gauge 5, a check valve 6, a pressure control valve 7, a secondary pressure gauge 8, a flow rate adjustment valve 9, a stop valve 10, and a tube 13 connecting them. Thus, the flow rate of hydrogen gas is controlled. Reference numeral 12 denotes a portable handle.

本考案は、水素ガスの流量を毎分100mL以上に制御できる流量制御装置を備えていることを特徴とする水素ガス吸引装置である。圧力調節弁7、圧力計8、流量調整バルブ9を低流量用にすることで、毎分100mL以下に調整することも可能である。  The present invention is a hydrogen gas suction device including a flow rate control device capable of controlling the flow rate of hydrogen gas to 100 mL or more per minute. By using the pressure control valve 7, the pressure gauge 8, and the flow rate adjustment valve 9 for low flow rate, it is possible to adjust to 100 mL or less per minute.

制御装置2による水素ガス流量の制御事例を示す。5リットルの水素ガスを含むプッシュ缶を使用し流量を毎分200mLに設定すれば、25分間の水素ガス吸引が可能である。流量を毎分100mLとすれば50分間の吸引が可能である。さらに、予備の複数のプッシュ缶を装具し、その2本をチューブ13を介して並列に接続すれば2倍の時間の吸引が可能である。  The control example of the hydrogen gas flow rate by the control apparatus 2 is shown. If a push can containing 5 liters of hydrogen gas is used and the flow rate is set to 200 mL per minute, hydrogen gas suction for 25 minutes is possible. If the flow rate is 100 mL per minute, suction for 50 minutes is possible. Furthermore, if a plurality of spare push cans are equipped, and two of them are connected in parallel via the tube 13, suction can be performed twice as long.

本考案は、市販の水素ガスプッシュ缶以外にも、同様の形状と接続口を有する高圧水素ガスボンベを用いることも可能である。  The present invention can use a high-pressure hydrogen gas cylinder having a similar shape and connection port in addition to a commercially available hydrogen gas push can.

装置本体には、取手12が付き可搬が可能である。装置の重量は1kg程度で、大きさは縦30cm、横10cm、高さ30cm以内である。  A handle 12 is attached to the main body of the apparatus and is portable. The weight of the apparatus is about 1 kg, and the size is within 30 cm in length, 10 cm in width, and within 30 cm in height.

1 水素ガスプッシュ缶
2 接続カプラー
3 流量制御装置
4 レバー式栓
5 一次圧力計
6 逆止弁
7 圧力調節弁
8 二次圧力計
9 流量調整バルブ
10 ストップバルブ
11 吸入用カニューラあるいはマスク
12 可搬用取手
13 チューブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hydrogen gas push can 2 Connection coupler 3 Flow control apparatus 4 Lever-type stopper 5 Primary pressure gauge 6 Check valve 7 Pressure control valve 8 Secondary pressure gauge 9 Flow control valve 10 Stop valve 11 Cannula or mask 12 for suction 13 tubes

Claims (5)

水素ガスが充填されているボンベと、前記ボンベに接続されて水素ガスの圧力と流量を一定に保つ流量制御装置と、前記流量制御装置に接続され水素ガスを使用者に吸引させるカニューラあるいはマスクを備えることを特徴とする水素ガス吸引装置。A cylinder filled with hydrogen gas, a flow control device connected to the cylinder to keep the pressure and flow rate of the hydrogen gas constant, and a cannula or mask connected to the flow control device to suck the hydrogen gas to the user A hydrogen gas suction device comprising: 前記流量制御装置は、水素ガスの流量を毎分100mL以上で定量制御できる圧力調節弁であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水素ガス吸引装置。2. The hydrogen gas suction device according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate control device is a pressure control valve capable of quantitatively controlling the flow rate of hydrogen gas at 100 mL / min or more. 前記ボンベは、純度95%以上の市販の水素ガスプッシュ缶、あるいは高圧水素ガスボンベであることを特徴とする請求項1あるいは2に記載の水素ガス吸引装置。The hydrogen gas suction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cylinder is a commercially available hydrogen gas push can having a purity of 95% or more, or a high-pressure hydrogen gas cylinder. 前記水素ガスプッシュ缶は、接続カプラーによって前記流量制御装置に接続されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の水素ガス吸引装置。The hydrogen gas suction device according to claim 3, wherein the hydrogen gas push can is connected to the flow rate control device by a connection coupler. 前記流量制御装置は、水素ガスの流れを止めるレバー式の栓を備え、レバーを握ることで水素ガスを流出させる構造とすることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の水素ガス吸引装置。5. The hydrogen gas suction device according to claim 4, wherein the flow rate control device includes a lever-type stopper that stops the flow of hydrogen gas, and has a structure in which hydrogen gas flows out by grasping the lever.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007247A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-01 上海潓美医疗科技有限公司 Wearable breathing pipeline system and breathing equipment with same
JP7496337B2 (en) 2021-08-05 2024-06-06 敏春 新居 Magnetic tubes, magnetized hydrogen air generators, and magnetized hydrogen vapor generators

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112007247A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-01 上海潓美医疗科技有限公司 Wearable breathing pipeline system and breathing equipment with same
JP7496337B2 (en) 2021-08-05 2024-06-06 敏春 新居 Magnetic tubes, magnetized hydrogen air generators, and magnetized hydrogen vapor generators

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