JP3216474U - A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine and a bucket for an excavator machine provided with the tooth machine - Google Patents

A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine and a bucket for an excavator machine provided with the tooth machine Download PDF

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JP3216474U
JP3216474U JP2018001015U JP2018001015U JP3216474U JP 3216474 U JP3216474 U JP 3216474U JP 2018001015 U JP2018001015 U JP 2018001015U JP 2018001015 U JP2018001015 U JP 2018001015U JP 3216474 U JP3216474 U JP 3216474U
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tooth member
tooth
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渡辺 清
清 渡辺
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越後商事株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】複数のツース部材を間隔調整可能に並設して異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であり、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ったショベル機械用のバケットに付設するツース盤を提供する。【解決手段】ツース盤は、バケットに配置する右ツース部材11、左ツース部材31、中央ツース部材21の並設構造で、右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に間隔調整用折曲突出部14を設け、左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部24の前方側が嵌入可能な凹陥部及び後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる構成とし、中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に左ツース部材の凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、中央ツース部材本体には、右ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な凹陥部及び後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる構成とした。【選択図】図1A plurality of tooth members are arranged side by side so as to be capable of adjusting the spacing, and can be used for buckets of different sizes, and are resistant to bending loads acting on the tooth board itself while preventing an increase in the plate thickness of the spacing adjusting mechanism element. A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an improved excavator machine is provided. A tooth board has a structure in which a right tooth member 11, a left tooth member 31, and a central tooth member 21 arranged in a bucket are arranged side by side, and a spacing adjustment folding protrusion 14 is provided on a left side surface portion of a right tooth member main body. The central tooth member has a structure in which a concave portion in which the front side of the bent protrusion 24 for adjusting the interval of the central tooth member can be fitted and a bent receiving piece portion joined in the rear side are connected to the right side surface portion of the main body of the left tooth member. The left side member of the main body is provided with a bent protrusion for adjusting the interval of the left tooth member that is fitted into the concave portion of the left tooth member, and the central tooth member main body is provided in front of the bent protrusion for adjusting the interval of the right tooth member. The recessed portion that can be fitted on the side and the bent receiving piece portion joined on the rear side are connected. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、土木工事等に使用するショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤及び該ツース盤を備えるショベル機械用のバケットに関し、詳しくは、複数のツース部材を間隔調整可能に並設して異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、ツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ったショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤及び該ツース盤を備えるショベル機械用のバケットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine used for civil engineering work and the like, and more specifically, a bucket for an excavator machine provided with the tooth machine. The present invention relates to a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine capable of supporting buckets of different sizes and improving resistance to bending load acting on the tooth machine itself, and a bucket for an excavator machine equipped with the tooth machine It is.

従来、複数のツース部材61、62を間隔調整可能に嵌め合わせて並設する構造のツース盤51においては、図7に示すように、一方のツース部材61に直方体状空間を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部63を設け、他方のツース部材62に前記間隔調整用凹陥部63に嵌入する平坦な間隔調整用突部64を設けてこれらを嵌め合い重合構造として構成したものが殆どである。   Conventionally, in the tooth board 51 having a structure in which a plurality of tooth members 61, 62 are fitted and arranged in parallel so as to adjust the distance, as shown in FIG. 7, the distance adjustment for forming a rectangular parallelepiped space in one of the tooth members 61 is performed. In most cases, a concave portion 63 is provided, and the other tooth member 62 is provided with a flat interval adjusting projection 64 that fits into the interval adjusting concave portion 63, and these are fitted to form a superposition structure.

このような複数のツース部材61、62を並設したツース盤51の場合、間隔調整用凹陥部63、間隔調整用突部64間は、間隔調整用凹陥部63の上側、下側の平坦面と、間隔調整用突部64の平坦な上面、下面との接合構造で嵌め合い重合されるため、調整可能な最大ピッチの使用態様において、ツース盤51の垂直方向に関して過大な曲げ荷重が加わった場合を想定すると、当該過大な曲げ荷重に対して前記間隔調整用凹陥部63、又は間隔調整用突部64が破損に至る脆弱性を有している。   In the case of the tooth board 51 in which the plurality of tooth members 61 and 62 are arranged side by side, the space between the gap adjustment recess 63 and the gap adjustment protrusion 64 is a flat surface above and below the gap adjustment recess 63. In addition, an excessive bending load is applied in the vertical direction of the tooth board 51 in the usage mode of the maximum adjustable pitch because the fitting is performed in a joining structure between the flat upper surface and the lower surface of the spacing adjustment protrusion 64. Assuming the case, the gap adjusting recess 63 or the gap adjusting protrusion 64 is vulnerable to damage due to the excessive bending load.

上述したツース盤51において、破損防止のための強度を向上させるためには、前記間隔調整用凹陥部63や間隔調整用突部64の板厚を厚くする方向が一般的であり、これ以外の対策は存在していないと推定される。   In the above-mentioned tooth board 51, in order to improve the strength for preventing breakage, the direction of increasing the plate thickness of the interval adjusting recess 63 and the interval adjusting protrusion 64 is generally used. It is estimated that no countermeasures exist.

特許文献1には、本願の出願人が先に提案したものであって、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けた複数個のツース部材の並設構造でショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、前記複数個のツース部材のうち、両側面部に隣り合わせで他のツース部材が並設されるツース部材の一方の側面部に間隔調整用突出部を、他方の側面部に上面遮蔽部材及び底面部材による間隔調整用凹陥部を各々設け、前記複数個のツース部材のうち、片側の側面部にのみ他のツース部材が並設されるツース部材には、間隔調整用突出部、又は上面遮蔽部材及び底面部材による間隔調整用凹陥部を設け、前記両側面部に他のツース部材が並設されるツース部材の間隔調整用凹陥部に対する隣のツース部材の間隔調整用突出部のスライド嵌合変位、又は前記両側面部に他のツース部材が並設されるツース部材の間隔調整用突出部の隣のツース部材の間隔調整用凹陥部に対するスライド嵌合変位により、前記各刃部を並設方向で一直線状態を維持しつつ前記各ツース部材間の並設方向の間隔調整を各々可能とするとともに、前記各上面遮蔽部材により、前記各刃部の領域を除く各上面遮蔽部材の下側位置を占める領域の各ツース部材間の各隙間を遮蔽するように構成したショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, the applicant of the present application previously proposed, each having a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, and a recess for insertion that can be fitted with an adapter protruding from the bucket side A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine with a parallel arrangement structure of a plurality of tooth members each provided with an exposed blade portion that digs into excavated earth and sand on the protruding end side, Among a plurality of tooth members, a spacing adjustment protrusion is provided on one side surface of the tooth member adjacent to both side surface portions and arranged side by side, and the distance between the upper surface shielding member and the bottom surface member is provided on the other side surface portion. Each of the plurality of tooth members is provided with an adjustment recess, and among the plurality of tooth members, the tooth member in which another tooth member is arranged in parallel only on one side surface portion includes a spacing adjustment protrusion, or a top surface shielding member and a bottom surface member. The recess for spacing adjustment by In addition, the slide fitting displacement of the spacing adjustment protrusion of the adjacent tooth member with respect to the spacing adjustment concave portion of the tooth member in which the other tooth members are arranged in parallel on the both side surface portions, or another tooth member on the both side surface portions. Between the tooth members while maintaining the straight line state in the juxtaposed direction by slide fitting displacement with respect to the gap adjusting recess of the tooth member adjacent to the gap adjusting protrusion of the tooth members arranged side by side The gaps between the tooth members in the region occupying the lower position of the upper surface shielding member excluding the blade region are shielded by the upper surface shielding members. A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine configured as described above is disclosed.

しかし、この特許文献1のツース盤の場合も曲げ荷重による破損防止のための強度を向上させるための格別の対策は講じられていない。   However, even in the case of the tooth board of Patent Document 1, no special measures are taken to improve the strength for preventing breakage due to bending load.

特開2017−25578号公報JP 2017-25578 A

本考案は、上記事情に鑑み開発されたものであり、複数のツース部材を間隔調整可能に並設して異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ったショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤及び該ツース盤を備えるショベル機械用のバケットを提供するものである。   The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and a plurality of tooth members can be arranged in parallel so as to be able to adjust the spacing, and can be adapted to different size buckets, and prevents an increase in the thickness of the spacing adjusting mechanism element. In addition, the present invention provides a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine that is improved in resistance to a bending load acting on the tooth machine itself, and a bucket for an excavator machine provided with the tooth machine.

本考案は、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材からなる複数個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設け、前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設け、前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設けることにより構成し、前記右ツース部材、単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上したことを最も主要な特徴とする。   The present invention includes a right tooth member disposed on one right side of a bucket, a left tooth member disposed on one left side of the bucket, and one or more central tooth members arranged in parallel between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. A plurality of tooth members arranged side by side, each having a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, and provided with a recessed portion for insertion into which an adapter protruded from the bucket side can be mounted, each projecting end side It is a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine in which a blade part that digs into earth and sand for excavation is exposed, and the blade part side is on the left side part of the right tooth member body of the right tooth member A spacing adjustment folding protrusion from the blade portion to the rear side on the right side surface of the left tooth member main body of the left tooth member. A spacing adjustment receiving portion is provided in which a spacing adjustment recessed portion that can be fitted on the front side and a bent receiving piece portion joined to a rear side of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion are provided, and the left side of the central tooth member main body in the central tooth member is provided. The side tooth portion is provided with a spacing adjustment bending protrusion for fitting into and joining the spacing adjustment recess in the left tooth member or other center tooth member from the blade side to the rear side, and the center tooth member main body includes A gap-adjusting concave portion that can be fitted into a front side of the gap-adjusting bent protrusion in the right tooth member or another central tooth member, and a bent receiving piece portion that joins the rear side of the interval-adjusting bent protrusion. In the side-by-side structure of the right tooth member, the single tooth member or plural central tooth members, and the left tooth member. The most main feature is that the resistance against bending load acting on the tooth board is improved by the multi-surface joint structure of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion and the spacing adjustment recess and the bending receiving piece in between. And

請求項1記載の考案によれば、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材からなる複数個のツース部材の並設構造の基に、異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ることができるショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤を実現し提供することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, the left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and the singular unit disposed between the right tooth member and the left tooth member, or Based on the parallel structure of multiple tooth members consisting of multiple central tooth members, it can handle buckets of different sizes and acts on the tooth machine itself while preventing increase in the thickness of the spacing adjustment mechanism element It is possible to realize and provide a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine that can improve resistance to bending load.

請求項2記載の考案によれば、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される中央ツース部材からなるツース部材の3連並設構造の基に、異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ることができるショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤を実現し提供することができる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, the left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and the central tooth member disposed in parallel between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. It is possible to handle buckets of different sizes based on the triple parallel structure of the tooth members made of the above, and to improve resistance to bending load acting on the tooth board itself while preventing an increase in the thickness of the spacing adjusting mechanism element Therefore, it is possible to realize and provide a tooth board attached to a bucket for an excavator machine.

請求項3記載の考案によれば、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材からなる複数個のツース部材の並設構造の基に、異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ることができるとともに、単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材の脱落を防止し、かつ、左ツース部材の脱落をも防止することができるショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤を実現し提供することができる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, the left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and a single piece arranged in parallel between the right tooth member and the left tooth member, or Based on the parallel structure of multiple tooth members consisting of multiple central tooth members, it can handle buckets of different sizes and acts on the tooth machine itself while preventing increase in the thickness of the spacing adjustment mechanism element Attached to a bucket for a shovel machine that can improve the resistance to bending load, and prevent one or more central tooth members from falling off and the left tooth member from falling off. Can be realized and provided.

請求項4記載の考案によれば、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される中央ツース部材からなるツース部材の3連並設構造の基に、異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ることができるとともに、中央ツース部材の脱落を防止し、かつ、左ツース部材の脱落をも防止することができるショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤を実現し提供することができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, the left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and the central tooth member disposed between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. It is possible to handle buckets of different sizes based on the triple parallel structure of the tooth members made of the above, and to improve resistance to bending load acting on the tooth board itself while preventing an increase in the thickness of the spacing adjusting mechanism element In addition, it is possible to realize and provide a tooth board attached to a bucket for an excavator machine that can prevent the central tooth member from falling off and also prevent the left tooth member from falling off.

請求項5記載の考案によれば、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の考案の効果を奏するツース盤を備える斬新なショベル機械用のバケットを実現し提供することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, it is possible to realize and provide a novel bucket for a shovel machine provided with a tooth board having the effect of the idea described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

請求項6記載の考案によれば、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の考案の効果を奏するツース盤を上下・左右反転構造としたツース盤を備えることにより、請求項5記載の考案と同様な効果を発揮し、かつ、ツース盤の使用態様の多様化をも図れる斬新なショベル機械用のバケットを実現し提供することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 6, by providing the tooth board having the up-down / left-right reversing structure, the tooth board having the effects of the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is provided. It is possible to realize and provide a bucket for a novel excavator machine that exhibits the same effect as the described device and can diversify the manner of use of the tooth board.

図1は本考案の実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤(3連構造)の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a tooth board (triple structure) attached to a bucket for an excavator machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は本実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤(3連構造)の概略分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a tooth machine (triple structure) attached to a bucket for an excavator machine according to the present embodiment. 図3は本実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤における右ツース部材と中央ツース部材との嵌合構造を、一部を二点鎖線の形態で示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the fitting structure of the right tooth member and the central tooth member in the tooth board attached to the bucket for the shovel machine according to the present embodiment in the form of a two-dot chain line. 図4は本実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤(3連構造)の変形例であって脱落防止機構部を付加した構成を示す概略分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a tooth board (triple structure) attached to a bucket for an excavator machine according to the present embodiment and having a configuration in which a drop-off prevention mechanism is added. 図5は図4に示す変形例のツース盤における右ツース部材と中央ツース部材との嵌合構造であって脱落防止機構部を付加した構成を、一部を二点鎖線の形態で示す概略断面図である。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the fitting structure of the right tooth member and the central tooth member of the modified tooth board of FIG. FIG. 図6は図1に示すツース盤(3連構造)を備えるショベル機械用のバケットの概略斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a bucket for an excavator machine including the tooth board (triple structure) shown in FIG. 図7は従来のツース盤を構成する複数のツース部材の嵌合構造を、一部を二点鎖線の形態で示す概略断面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of a fitting structure of a plurality of tooth members constituting a conventional tooth board in the form of a two-dot chain line.

本考案は、3連のツース部材を間隔調整可能に並設して異なるサイズのバケットに対応可能であるとともに、間隔調整機構要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつツース盤自体に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性の向上を図ったショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤を実現し提供するという目的を、バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び、前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される中央ツース部材からなる3個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設け、前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設け、前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設けることにより構成し、前記右ツース部材、中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上した構成により実現した。   In the present invention, the triple tooth members are arranged side by side so that the distance can be adjusted, and can be applied to buckets of different sizes, and the bending load acting on the tooth board itself is prevented while increasing the thickness of the distance adjusting mechanism element. A right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, a left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and an object of realizing and providing a tooth board attached to the bucket for the excavator machine with improved resistance to The three tooth members are arranged side by side between the right tooth member and the left tooth member, each having a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side and projecting from the bucket side. A tooth attached to a bucket for an excavator machine provided with a recessed portion for insertion that can be fitted with an adapter, and an exposed blade portion that digs into earth and sand for excavation on the protruding end side. In the right tooth member, a left side surface portion of the right tooth member main body is provided with a spacing adjustment bent protrusion from the blade portion side to the rear side, and the right side surface portion of the left tooth member main body in the left tooth member. A gap adjusting concave portion that can be fitted into the front side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion of the central tooth member and a bent receiving piece portion that is joined to the rear side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion from the blade portion side to the rear portion. An interval adjusting fold is provided in which an interval adjusting receiving portion is provided, and is inserted into the interval adjusting concave portion of the left tooth member from the blade side to the rear side on the left side surface portion of the central tooth member main body of the central tooth member. The central tooth member main body is provided with a curved protrusion, and a gap adjusting recess and a front part into which the front side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion of the right tooth member can be fitted. It is configured by providing an interval adjustment receiving portion in which a bent receiving piece portion joined to the rear side of the interval adjustment bending protrusion is provided, and is adjacent in the parallel arrangement structure of the right tooth member, the central tooth member, and the left tooth member. This is realized by a structure in which the resistance against bending load acting on the tooth board is improved by the multi-surface joint structure of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion, the spacing adjustment concave portion, and the bending receiving piece portion.

以下、図面を参照して、本考案の実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤及び該ツース盤を備えるショベル機械用のバケットについて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine according to an embodiment of the present invention and a bucket for an excavator machine provided with the tooth machine will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

なお、本実施例においては、左右の方向性の関係を図1に示すように定義して以下の説明を行う。   In this embodiment, the relationship between the left and right directionality is defined as shown in FIG.

本実施例におけるショベル機械用の図6に示すバケット41に付設されるツース盤1は、図1、図2に示すように、バケット41の右側片側に配置する右ツース部材11、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材31、及び前記右ツース部材11、左ツース部材31間に並設される中央ツース部材21からなる3個のツース部材の並設構造としている。   The tooth board 1 attached to the bucket 41 shown in FIG. 6 for the shovel machine in this embodiment includes a right tooth member 11 arranged on the right side of the bucket 41 and a left side of the bucket as shown in FIGS. The left tooth member 31 is arranged in parallel, and the right tooth member 11 and the central tooth member 21 are juxtaposed between the left tooth member 31 and the three tooth members.

前記右ツース部材11、中央ツース部材21、左ツース部材31は、各々右ツース部材本体12、中央ツース部材本体22、左ツース部材本体32を有し、これら右ツース部材本体12、中央ツース部材本体22、左ツース部材本体32の各基端側に、図示しない連結ピン用のピン穴13a、23a、33aを具備し、また、バケット41側から突出させたアダプター42が装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部13、23、33を設けている。   The right tooth member 11, the central tooth member 21, and the left tooth member 31 have a right tooth member main body 12, a central tooth member main body 22, and a left tooth member main body 32, respectively, and the right tooth member main body 12 and the central tooth member main body. 22, each base end side of the left tooth member main body 32 is provided with pin holes 13 a, 23 a, 33 a for connecting pins (not shown), and a fitting recess for fitting an adapter 42 protruding from the bucket 41 side. 13, 23, 33 are provided.

前記右ツース部材本体12、中央ツース部材本体22、左ツース部材本体32の各突出端側には、掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部13b、23b、33bを露出状態に設けている。   Blade portions 13b, 23b, and 33b that are digged into excavated earth and sand are provided on the protruding end sides of the right tooth member main body 12, the central tooth member main body 22, and the left tooth member main body 32 in an exposed state.

前記右ツース部材11における右ツース部材本体12の左側の側面部には、前記刃部13b側から後部側に、側面側から見て刃部13b側が高く後部側が低くその中間部が後方に下降する斜面部15により連設され折り曲げ段違い形状とした間隔調整用折曲突出部14を設けている。   On the left side surface portion of the right tooth member main body 12 of the right tooth member 11, the blade portion 13b side is high from the blade portion 13b side to the rear side, the rear portion side is low when viewed from the side surface side, and the middle portion is lowered rearward. An interval adjusting folding protrusion 14 is provided which is connected to the inclined surface 15 and has a bent uneven shape.

前記左ツース部材31における左ツース部材本体32の右側の側面部には、前記刃部33b側から後部側にわたって、後述する中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用折曲突出部24の前方側が嵌入可能な直方体状の空間部を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部36と、前記中央ツース部材21の前記間隔調整用折曲突出部24の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部37とが斜面部35を経て連なる間隔調整用受部38を設けている。   The front side of the bent protrusion 24 for adjusting the interval of the central tooth member 21 to be described later can be fitted into the right side surface portion of the left tooth member main body 32 of the left tooth member 31 from the blade portion 33b side to the rear side. A distance between the gap adjusting concave part 36 that forms a rectangular parallelepiped space and the bent receiving piece part 37 joined to the rear side of the distance adjusting bent protrusion 24 of the central tooth member 21 via the slope part 35. An adjustment receiving portion 38 is provided.

前記中央ツース部材21における中央ツース部材本体22の左側の側面部には、前記右ツース部材11の間隔調整用折曲突出部14と同様な形状の間隔調整用折曲突出部24を設けている。   On the left side surface portion of the central tooth member main body 22 in the central tooth member 21, a spacing adjustment folding protrusion 24 having the same shape as that of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion 14 of the right tooth member 11 is provided. .

すなわち、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部24は、前記刃部23b側から後部側に、側面側から見て刃部23b側が高く後部側が低くその中間部が後方に下降する斜面部25により連設された折り曲げ段違い形状としている。   That is, the spacing adjustment folding protrusion 24 is continuously provided from the blade 23b side to the rear side by a slope 25 that is high on the blade 23b side and low on the rear side as viewed from the side, and descends rearward in the middle. It is made the bent stepped shape.

また、前記中央ツース部材本体22の右側片側には、前記右ツース部材11における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部26及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部27が斜面部29を経て連なる間隔調整用受部28を設けている。   In addition, on the right side of the central tooth member main body 22, a gap adjusting recess 26 and a gap adjusting bent protrusion that can be inserted into the front side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion 14 of the right tooth member 11. 14 is provided with an interval adjusting receiving portion 28 in which a bent receiving piece portion 27 joined to the rear side of the 14 is connected via a slope portion 29.

次に、本実施例に係るショベル機械用のバケット41に付設されるツース盤1の曲げ荷重Fに対する耐性効果につい説明する。   Next, the resistance effect with respect to the bending load F of the tooth machine 1 attached to the bucket 41 for the shovel machine according to the present embodiment will be described.

図3は前記ツース盤1の曲げ荷重Fに対する耐性効果の説明に関して、右ツース部材11と中央ツース部材21との嵌合構造を代表例として示すものである。   FIG. 3 shows a fitting structure of the right tooth member 11 and the central tooth member 21 as a representative example for explaining the resistance effect against the bending load F of the tooth board 1.

本実施例に係るツース盤1においては、隣り合う前記右ツース部材11、中央ツース部材21の並設構造においては、図3に示すように、前記右ツース部材11の前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14の前方側が中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用凹陥部26内に嵌入して接合し、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14の後方側が折り曲げ受片部27上に接合し、更に前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14の斜面部15の下面が中央ツース部材21の斜面部29の上面に接合する。   In the tooth board 1 according to the present embodiment, in the juxtaposed structure of the right tooth member 11 and the central tooth member 21 that are adjacent to each other, as shown in FIG. The front side of the portion 14 is fitted into and joined to the gap adjusting recess 26 of the central tooth member 21, the rear side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion 14 is joined to the bent receiving piece portion 27, and the gap adjustment is further performed. The lower surface of the slope portion 15 of the bending projection 14 is joined to the upper surface of the slope portion 29 of the central tooth member 21.

これにより、右ツース部材11の前記間隔調整用折曲突出部14と、中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用凹陥部26及び折り曲げ受片部27との複数面接合構造により、これら各要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつ前記ツース盤1に例えば垂直方向から作用する曲げ荷重Fに対する耐性を図7に示す従来例に比較し確実に向上させることができる。   Thus, the plate thickness of each of these elements is obtained by the multi-surface joining structure of the spacing adjusting bent protrusion 14 of the right tooth member 11 and the spacing adjusting recessed portion 26 and the bent receiving piece 27 of the central tooth member 21. The resistance against a bending load F acting on the tooth board 1 from, for example, the vertical direction can be reliably improved as compared with the conventional example shown in FIG.

前記中央ツース部材21と、左ツース部材31との並設構造においても同様である。   The same applies to the parallel arrangement structure of the central tooth member 21 and the left tooth member 31.

また、本実施例に係るツース盤1においては、右ツース部材11と中央ツース部材21と左ツース部材31との間隔調整可能な3連並設構造としているので異なる幅サイズのバケット41用としても対応可能である。   Further, in the tooth board 1 according to the present embodiment, a three-side-by-side structure in which the intervals of the right tooth member 11, the central tooth member 21, and the left tooth member 31 can be adjusted, so that the bucket 41 for different width sizes can be used. It is possible.

なお、本実施例においては右ツース部材11と中央ツース部材21と左ツース部材31との間隔調整可能な3連並設構造としているが、この他中央ツース部材21を2個、3個、4個等のように複数個並設し、全体として4連、5連、6連等の並設構造としたツース盤1を構成することも勿論可能であり、このような場合にも上述した場合と同様な効果を発揮させることができる。   In the present embodiment, a three-sided structure in which the distances between the right tooth member 11, the central tooth member 21, and the left tooth member 31 can be adjusted is provided. Of course, it is also possible to construct a tooth machine 1 having a plurality of juxtaposed arrangements, such as four, five, six, etc. as a whole. The same effect can be exhibited.

次に、図4、図5を参照して変形例に係るツース盤1Aについて説明する。   Next, a tooth board 1A according to a modification will be described with reference to FIGS.

なお、変形例に係るツース盤1Aにおいて、上述した実施例に係るツース盤1の場合と同一の要素には同一の符号を付し、その詳細説明は省略する。   In addition, in the tooth board 1A according to the modified example, the same elements as those in the tooth board 1 according to the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

また、図5は変形例に係るツース盤1Aにおける右ツース部材11と中央ツース部材21との嵌合構造を代表例として示すものである。   FIG. 5 shows a fitting structure of the right tooth member 11 and the central tooth member 21 in the tooth board 1A according to the modification as a representative example.

変形例に係るツース盤1Aは、基本的な構成は図2に示すツース盤1Aと同様であるが、右ツース部材11の間隔調整用折曲突出部14の突出端下部に落下防止機構部2を構成する例えば断面直角三角形状の落下防止用突部14aを設け、かつ、中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用折曲突出部24の突出端下部に落下防止機構部2を構成する例えば断面直角三角形状の落下防止用突部24aを設けたこと、中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用凹陥部26を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片26aを間隔調整用凹陥部上片26bより短尺にして前記右ツース部材11の落下防止用突部14aと係合するようにしたこと、更に、左ツース部材31の間隔調整用凹陥部36を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片36aを間隔調整用凹陥部上片36bより短尺にして前記中央ツース部材21の落下防止用突部24aと係合するようにしたことが特徴である。   The tooth board 1A according to the modified example has the same basic configuration as the tooth board 1A shown in FIG. 2 except that the fall prevention mechanism part 2 is provided below the protruding end of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion 14 of the right tooth member 11. For example, a drop-preventing protrusion 14a having a right-angled triangular cross section is provided, and the drop-preventing mechanism portion 2 is formed at a lower portion of the protruding end of the interval adjusting bent protrusion 24 of the central tooth member 21. The shape of the drop-preventing protrusion 24a having the shape, the interval adjusting recess lower piece 26a forming the interval adjusting recess 26 of the central tooth member 21 is made shorter than the interval adjusting recess upper piece 26b, and the right tooth. In addition to engaging with the drop-preventing protrusion 14a of the member 11, the interval adjusting recess lower piece 36a forming the interval adjusting recess 36 of the left tooth member 31 is replaced with the interval adjusting recess upper piece 36b. Shorter It is characterized that the engagement with the drop prevention protrusion 24a of the central tooth member 21 Te.

変形例に係るツース盤1Aにおいて、図5に示す前記右ツース部材11、中央ツース部材21の並設構造によれば、このツース盤1Aの実際の使用時において中央ツース部材21に脱落力が作用した場合、右ツース部材11の落下防止用突部14aに中央ツース部材21の間隔調整用凹陥部下片26aが係合することにより中央ツース部材21の脱落力が受け止められ、これにより、中央ツース部材21のツース盤1Aからの脱落を防止することが可能となる。   In the tooth board 1A according to the modified example, according to the parallel arrangement structure of the right tooth member 11 and the central tooth member 21 shown in FIG. 5, a drop-off force acts on the central tooth member 21 when the tooth board 1A is actually used. In this case, the drop-out force of the central tooth member 21 is received by the engagement of the lower adjustment piece 26a for adjusting the distance of the central tooth member 21 with the drop preventing projection 14a of the right tooth member 11, whereby the central tooth member 21 is received. It is possible to prevent the 21 tooth board 1A from falling off.

更に、図5に示すように、前記右ツース部材11における間隔調整用折曲突出部14の斜面部15の下面が中央ツース部材21の斜面部29の上面に接合し、中央ツース部材21の脱落力に抗する摩擦力が生じるので、この摩擦力も中央ツース部材21の脱落防止に寄与する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface of the slope portion 15 of the spacing adjustment bent protrusion 14 in the right tooth member 11 is joined to the upper surface of the slope portion 29 of the central tooth member 21, and the central tooth member 21 is dropped. Since a frictional force against the force is generated, this frictional force also contributes to preventing the central tooth member 21 from falling off.

この他、図示しないが中央ツース部材21、左ツース部材31の並設構造においても上述した場合と同様にして左ツース部材31のツース盤1Aからの脱落を防止することが可能となる。   In addition to this, although not shown, in the side-by-side structure of the central tooth member 21 and the left tooth member 31, it is possible to prevent the left tooth member 31 from falling off the tooth board 1A in the same manner as described above.

上述したように変形例に係るツース盤1Aによれば、実施例のツース盤1と同様な構成であることから、各要素の板厚の増大を防止しつつ前記ツース盤1に例えば垂直方向から作用する曲げ荷重Fに対する耐性を図7に示す従来例に比較し確実に向上させることができ、かつ、上述した構成により中央ツース部材21や左ツース部材31のツース盤1Aからの脱落を防止することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the tooth machine 1A according to the modified example, since it has the same configuration as the tooth machine 1 of the embodiment, the tooth machine 1 is prevented from increasing in the thickness of each element, for example, from the vertical direction. The resistance against the acting bending load F can be reliably improved as compared with the conventional example shown in FIG. 7, and the above-described configuration prevents the central tooth member 21 and the left tooth member 31 from falling off the tooth board 1A. It becomes possible.

変形例において、異なる幅サイズのバケット41用としても対応可能であること、中央ツース部材21を2個、3個、4個等のように複数個並設し、全体として4連、5連、6連等の並設構造としたツース盤1Aを構成することが可能であることも実施例のツース盤1の場合と同様である。   In the modified example, it is possible to support for the buckets 41 of different width sizes, a plurality of the central tooth members 21 are arranged in parallel such as 2, 3, 4, etc. Similarly to the case of the tooth machine 1 of the embodiment, it is possible to configure the tooth machine 1 </ b> A having a parallel structure of 6 or the like.

図6は実施例のツース盤1を、アダプター42を介して付設したショベル機械用のバケット41を示すものである。   FIG. 6 shows a bucket 41 for an excavator machine provided with the tooth board 1 of the embodiment via an adapter 42.

この実施例のツース盤1を備えるバケット41によれば、既述した実施例の効果を発揮する斬新なショベル機械用のバケット41とすることができる。   According to the bucket 41 provided with the tooth board 1 of this embodiment, the bucket 41 for a novel excavator machine that exhibits the effects of the embodiments described above can be obtained.

また、図示しないが変形例のツース盤1Aを、アダプター42を介して付設したショベル機械用のバケット41を構成することもでき、この場合には既述した変形例の効果を発揮する斬新なショベル機械用のバケット41とすることができる。   Further, although not shown, a modified excavator bucket 41 can be constructed by attaching the tooth board 1A of the modified example via an adapter 42. In this case, a novel excavator that exhibits the effect of the modified example described above. It can be set as the bucket 41 for machines.

更に、図示しないが実施例のツース盤1を上下・左右反転したツース盤、又は変形例のツース盤1Aを上下・左右反転したツース盤を、アダプター42を介して付設したショベル機械用のバケット41を構成することも可能であり、この場合においても上述した場合と同様な効果を発揮し、かつ、ツース盤の使用態様の多様化を図ることができる。   Further, although not shown, a bucket 41 for an excavator machine in which a tooth machine in which the tooth machine 1 of the embodiment is turned upside down and left and right or a tooth machine in which the tooth machine 1A of the modified example is turned upside down and left and right is attached via an adapter 42 is provided. In this case as well, the same effects as those described above can be exhibited, and the usage mode of the tooth board can be diversified.

本考案のツース盤は、パワーショベルやショベルローダ等の掘削等を行う作業機械に用いられる各種バケット用として広範に適用可能である。   The tooth machine of the present invention can be widely applied to various buckets used in work machines that perform excavation and the like such as a power shovel and an excavator loader.

1 ツース盤
1A ツース盤
2 落下防止機構部
11 右ツース部材
12 右ツース部材本体
13 嵌入用凹陥部
13a ピン穴
13b 刃部
14 間隔調整用折曲突出部
14a 落下防止用突部
15 斜面部
21 中央ツース部材
22 中央ツース部材本体
23 嵌入用凹陥部
23a ピン穴
23b 刃部
24 間隔調整用折曲突出部
24a 落下防止用突部
25 斜面部
26 間隔調整用凹陥部
26a 間隔調整用凹陥部下片
26b 間隔調整用凹陥部上片
27 折り曲げ受片部
28 間隔調整用受部
29 斜面部
31 左ツース部材
32 左ツース部材本体
33 嵌入用凹陥部
33a ピン穴
33b 刃部
35 斜面部
36 間隔調整用凹陥部
36a 間隔調整用凹陥部下片
36b 間隔調整用凹陥部上片
37 折り曲げ受片部
38 間隔調整用受部
41 バケット
42 アダプター
F 曲げ荷重
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tooth board 1A Tooth board 2 Fall prevention mechanism part 11 Right tooth member 12 Right tooth member main body 13 Insertion recessed part 13a Pin hole 13b Blade part 14 Space | interval adjustment bending protrusion part 14a Fall prevention protrusion part 15 Slope part 21 Center Tooth member 22 Central tooth member main body 23 Insertion recessed portion 23a Pin hole 23b Blade portion 24 Space adjustment bent protrusion 24a Drop prevention protrusion 25 Slope portion 26 Space adjustment recess 26a Space adjustment recess lower piece 26b Space Recessed part upper part 27 Folding receiving part 28 Spacing receiving part 29 Slope part 31 Left tooth member 32 Left tooth member main body 33 Inserting recessed part 33a Pin hole 33b Blade part 35 Slope part 36 Spacing part 36a Recessed part for spacing adjustment 36b Upper piece for spacing adjustment recessed part 37 Bending receiving part 38 Spacing part for spacing adjustment 41 Bucket G 42 Adapter F Bending load

Claims (6)

バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材からなる複数個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、
前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設け、
前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設け、
前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設けること、
により構成し、
前記右ツース部材、単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上したことを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤。
A right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, a left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and a plurality of single tooth members or a plurality of central tooth members arranged between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. These tooth members are arranged side by side, each having a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, provided with a recessed portion for insertion into which an adapter protruding from the bucket side can be mounted, and each for the excavation end side. It is a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine provided with an exposed blade part that digs into earth and sand,
The left tooth side of the right tooth member main body in the right tooth member is provided with a spacing adjustment folding protrusion from the blade side to the rear side,
The gap adjustment recess and the gap adjustment fold, in which the front side of the gap adjustment folding protrusion of the central tooth member can be fitted from the blade side to the rear side on the right side surface of the left tooth member main body of the left tooth member. Provided with an interval adjustment receiving portion where the bent receiving piece portion joined to the rear side of the bent protrusion portion is connected,
A spacing adjustment bent protrusion that fits into and joins the spacing recess in the left tooth member or other central tooth member from the blade side to the rear side on the left side surface of the central tooth member main body of the central tooth member. The central tooth member main body has a recess for adjusting the interval and a bent portion for adjusting the interval, in which the front side of the bent protrusion for adjusting the interval of the right tooth member or the other central tooth member can be fitted. Providing an interval adjustment receiving portion in which the bent receiving piece portion joined to the rear side of the protruding portion is connected;
Consisting of
In the side-by-side structure of the right tooth member, the single tooth member or the plurality of central tooth members, and the left tooth member, the spacing adjustment folding protrusion, the spacing adjustment recess, and the bending receiving piece portion between adjacent ones. A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine, which has improved resistance to bending load acting on the tooth machine by a multi-surface joint structure.
バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される中央ツース部材からなる3個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、
前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設け、
前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設け、
前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設けること、
により構成し、
前記右ツース部材、中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上したことを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤。
A parallel arrangement of three tooth members comprising a right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, a left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and a central tooth member disposed between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. A blade that has a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, has a recess for insertion that can be fitted with an adapter that protrudes from the bucket side, and that cuts into the earth and sand for excavation on each protruding end side A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine with a portion exposed,
The left tooth side of the right tooth member main body in the right tooth member is provided with a spacing adjustment folding protrusion from the blade side to the rear side,
The gap adjustment recess and the gap adjustment fold, in which the front side of the gap adjustment folding protrusion of the central tooth member can be fitted from the blade side to the rear side on the right side surface of the left tooth member main body of the left tooth member. Provided with an interval adjustment receiving portion where the bent receiving piece portion joined to the rear side of the bent protrusion portion is connected,
The left side surface portion of the central tooth member main body in the central tooth member is provided with an interval adjusting bending protrusion for fitting into and joining the interval adjusting recess in the left tooth member from the blade side to the rear side, and The central tooth member main body has a gap adjusting recessed portion into which the front side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion of the right tooth member can be fitted, and a bent receiving piece portion to which the rear side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion is joined. Providing a series of spacing adjustment receivers;
Consisting of
In the juxtaposed structure of the right tooth member, the central tooth member, and the left tooth member, a multi-surface joint structure of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion, the spacing adjustment recess, and the bending receiving piece between adjacent ones. The tooth machine attached to the bucket for an excavator machine characterized by having improved resistance to a bending load acting on the tooth machine.
バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材からなる複数個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、
前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の突出端下部に落下防止機構部を構成する落下防止用突部を設け、
前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる構成とするとともに。前記間隔調整用凹陥部を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片を間隔調整用凹陥部上片より短尺にして落下防止用突部が係合する構成とするとともに、
前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材又は他の中央ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる構成とし、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の突出端下部に落下防止機構部を構成する落下防止用突部を設け、前記間隔調整用凹陥部を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片を間隔調整用凹陥部上片より短尺にして落下防止用突部が係合する構成とし、
前記右ツース部材、単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上するとともに、前記右ツース部材、単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材の並設構造において、前記落下防止用突部と前記間隔調整用凹陥部下片との係合により単数個又は複数個の中央ツース部材の脱落を防止し、前記中央ツース部材と左ツース部材との並設構造において、前記落下防止用突部と前記間隔調整用凹陥部下片との係合により左ツース部材の脱落を防止するように構成したことを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤。
A right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, a left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and a plurality of single tooth members or a plurality of central tooth members arranged between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. These tooth members are arranged side by side, each having a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, provided with a recessed portion for insertion into which an adapter protruding from the bucket side can be mounted, and each for the excavation end side. It is a tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine provided with an exposed blade part that digs into earth and sand,
In the right tooth member, a left side surface portion of the right tooth member main body is provided with a spacing adjustment folding projection from the blade side to the rear side, and a drop prevention mechanism portion is provided below the projection end of the spacing adjustment folding projection. Providing a drop prevention protrusion that constitutes
The gap adjustment recess and the gap adjustment fold, in which the front side of the gap adjustment folding protrusion of the central tooth member can be fitted from the blade side to the rear side on the right side surface of the left tooth member main body of the left tooth member. While it is set as the structure which the bending receiving piece part which the back side of a curved protrusion part joins follows. The configuration is such that the lower part of the interval adjusting concave part that forms the concave part for adjusting the distance is made shorter than the upper piece of the concave part for adjusting the distance, and the protrusion for preventing the fall is engaged.
A spacing adjustment bent protrusion that fits into and joins the spacing recess in the left tooth member or other central tooth member from the blade side to the rear side on the left side surface of the central tooth member main body of the central tooth member. The central tooth member main body has a recess for adjusting the interval and a bent portion for adjusting the interval, in which the front side of the bent protrusion for adjusting the interval of the right tooth member or the other central tooth member can be fitted. The bent receiving piece part joined to the rear side of the projecting part is connected, and a drop preventing projecting part constituting a fall preventing mechanism part is provided at the projecting end lower part of the spacing adjusting bent projecting part, and the spacing adjusting recessed part is provided. The distance adjustment concave part lower piece that forms the length is shorter than the distance adjustment concave part upper piece, and the drop prevention protrusion is engaged,
In the side-by-side structure of the right tooth member, the single tooth member or the plurality of central tooth members, and the left tooth member, the spacing adjustment folding protrusion, the spacing adjustment recess, and the bending receiving piece portion between adjacent ones. With the multiple-surface joining structure, the resistance against bending load acting on the tooth board is improved, and in the side-by-side structure of the right tooth member, one or more central tooth members, the drop preventing protrusion One or a plurality of central tooth members are prevented from falling off by engaging with the gap adjusting recess lower piece, and in the side-by-side structure of the central tooth member and the left tooth member, the drop preventing protrusion and the A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine, wherein the left tooth member is prevented from falling off by engaging with a lower piece of an interval recess.
バケットの右側片側に配置する右ツース部材、バケットの左側片側に配置する左ツース部材、及び前記右ツース部材、左ツース部材間に並設される中央ツース部材からなる3個のツース部材の並設構造で、各々基端側に連結ピン用のピン穴を具備し、バケット側から突出させたアダプターが装着可能な嵌入用凹陥部を設け、各々突出端側に掘削用の土砂等に食い込ませる刃部を露出状態に設けたショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤であって、
前記右ツース部材における右ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の突出端下部に落下防止機構部を構成する落下防止用突部を設け、
前記左ツース部材における左ツース部材本体の右側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって中央ツース部材の間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる間隔調整用受部を設けるとともに。前記間隔調整用凹陥部を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片を間隔調整用凹陥部上片より短尺にして落下防止用突部が係合する構成とするとともに、
前記中央ツース部材における中央ツース部材本体の左側の側面部に刃部側から後部側にわたって前記左ツース部材における間隔調整用凹陥部に嵌入し、接合する間隔調整用折曲突出部を設けるとともに、前記中央ツース部材本体には、前記右ツース部材における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の前方側が嵌入可能な間隔調整用凹陥部及び前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の後方側が接合する折り曲げ受片部が連なる構成とし、前記間隔調整用折曲突出部の突出端下部に落下防止機構部を構成する落下防止用突部を設け、前記間隔調整用凹陥部を形成する間隔調整用凹陥部下片を間隔調整用凹陥部上片より短尺にして落下防止用突部が係合する構成とし、
前記右ツース部材、中央ツース部材、左ツース部材の並設構造において、隣り合うもの間における前記間隔調整用折曲突出部と、前記間隔調整用凹陥部及び折り曲げ受片部との複数面接合構造により、前記ツース盤に作用する曲げ荷重に対する耐性を向上するとともに、前記右ツース部材、中央ツース部材の並設構造において、前記落下防止用突部と前記間隔調整用凹陥部下片との係合により中央ツース部材の脱落を防止し、前記中央ツース部材と左ツース部材との並設構造において、前記落下防止用突部と前記間隔調整用凹陥部下片との係合により左ツース部材の脱落を防止するように構成したことを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケットに付設されるツース盤。
A parallel arrangement of three tooth members comprising a right tooth member disposed on the right side of the bucket, a left tooth member disposed on the left side of the bucket, and a central tooth member disposed between the right tooth member and the left tooth member. A blade that has a pin hole for a connecting pin on the base end side, has a recess for insertion that can be fitted with an adapter that protrudes from the bucket side, and that cuts into the earth and sand for excavation on each protruding end side A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine with a portion exposed,
In the right tooth member, a left side surface portion of the right tooth member main body is provided with a spacing adjustment folding projection from the blade side to the rear side, and a drop prevention mechanism portion is provided below the projection end of the spacing adjustment folding projection. Providing a drop prevention protrusion that constitutes
The gap adjustment recess and the gap adjustment fold, in which the front side of the gap adjustment folding protrusion of the central tooth member can be fitted from the blade side to the rear side on the right side surface of the left tooth member main body of the left tooth member. While providing the receiving part for space | interval adjustment which the bending receiving piece part which the back side of a curved protrusion part joins continues. The configuration is such that the lower part of the interval adjusting concave part that forms the concave part for adjusting the distance is made shorter than the upper piece of the concave part for adjusting the distance, and the protrusion for preventing the fall is engaged.
The left side surface portion of the central tooth member main body in the central tooth member is provided with an interval adjusting bending protrusion for fitting into and joining the interval adjusting recess in the left tooth member from the blade side to the rear side, and The central tooth member main body has a gap adjusting recessed portion into which the front side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion of the right tooth member can be fitted, and a bent receiving piece portion to which the rear side of the gap adjusting bent protrusion is joined. A drop prevention protrusion that constitutes a drop prevention mechanism is provided below the protruding end of the interval adjustment bent protrusion, and the interval adjustment recess lower piece that forms the interval adjustment recess is adjusted. It is configured to be shorter than the upper concave part for engagement, and the protrusion for preventing fall is engaged,
In the juxtaposed structure of the right tooth member, the central tooth member, and the left tooth member, a multi-surface joint structure of the spacing adjustment folding protrusion, the spacing adjustment recess, and the bending receiving piece between adjacent ones. By improving the resistance to the bending load acting on the tooth board, and in the side-by-side structure of the right tooth member and the central tooth member, by the engagement between the drop-preventing protrusion and the gap adjusting recess lower piece The central tooth member is prevented from falling off, and in the side-by-side structure of the central tooth member and the left tooth member, the falling off of the left tooth member is prevented by the engagement between the drop prevention protrusion and the lower part of the gap adjusting recess. A tooth machine attached to a bucket for an excavator machine, characterized in that it is configured as described above.
前記請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のツース盤を備えることを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケット。   A bucket for an excavator machine comprising the tooth board according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のツース盤を上下・左右反転構造としたツース盤を備えることを特徴とするショベル機械用のバケット。   A bucket for an excavator machine, comprising a tooth machine having the tooth machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 having a vertically and horizontally reversed structure.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022250928A1 (en) 2021-05-27 2022-12-01 Caterpillar Inc. Overlapping cutting edge tip system
US11976439B2 (en) 2021-05-27 2024-05-07 Caterpillar Inc. Overlapping cutting edge tip system

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