JP3215687U - Water conveyance member - Google Patents

Water conveyance member Download PDF

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JP3215687U
JP3215687U JP2018000252U JP2018000252U JP3215687U JP 3215687 U JP3215687 U JP 3215687U JP 2018000252 U JP2018000252 U JP 2018000252U JP 2018000252 U JP2018000252 U JP 2018000252U JP 3215687 U JP3215687 U JP 3215687U
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hole
water
wall
front wall
rainwater
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義弘 清水
義弘 清水
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株式会社イビコン
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Abstract

【課題】側溝に雨水等を排水するための構造を簡単に設けることができる導水用部材を提供する。【解決手段】地中に埋設される側溝の上端部に取り付けられる導水用部材100であって、雨水を側溝へ排水するために、上壁110の中央側には長尺状の中央貫通孔150が設けられると共に、上壁110から下方へ延びる正面壁120には貫通孔121が設けられ、上壁110の中央貫通孔150は、正面壁120に跨がるように延出していることを特徴とする。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a water conveyance member capable of easily providing a structure for draining rainwater or the like in a side groove. A water guide member 100 attached to an upper end portion of a side groove embedded in the ground, in order to drain rainwater into the side groove, a long central through hole 150 is provided at the center side of an upper wall 110. The front wall 120 extending downward from the upper wall 110 is provided with a through hole 121, and the central through hole 150 of the upper wall 110 extends so as to straddle the front wall 120. And [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、地中等に埋設される側溝の導水口を構成するための部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a member for configuring a water inlet of a gutter buried in the ground or the like.

従来から車道や歩道等の路面から雨水等を排水するために、地中に側溝が埋設され、当該側溝の上端にグレーチングや通水孔を備える側溝蓋が設置されていた。そして、路面表面の雨水は、側溝の上端に設置された側溝蓋を介して、側溝内部に排水されていた。しかしながら、経年劣化等によって、側溝周辺の路面が沈下すると、その沈下部分に雨水が溜まってしまい、雨水は側溝内部に排水されなくなってしまう。そこで、工具等を用いて、側溝の側壁にゴミ等が入り込まない程度の小さな導水孔を複数設けることで、沈下部分に溜まった雨水を側溝内部に排水していた。ただ、コンクリート製の側壁に小さな導水孔を複数空ける作業は、非常に大変であり、作業者に多大な負担をかけるものであった。   Conventionally, in order to drain rainwater and the like from road surfaces such as roadways and sidewalks, side grooves have been buried in the ground, and side groove covers provided with gratings and water passage holes have been installed at the upper ends of the side grooves. And the rain water on the road surface was drained into the side groove through a side groove cover installed at the upper end of the side groove. However, when the road surface around the gutter sinks due to deterioration over time, rainwater accumulates in the subsidence, and the rainwater does not drain into the gutter. In view of this, by using a tool or the like to provide a plurality of small water guide holes that do not allow dust or the like to enter the side wall of the side groove, rainwater accumulated in the subsidence portion is drained into the side groove. However, the work of making a plurality of small water conveyance holes on the side wall made of concrete is very difficult and places a heavy burden on the worker.

そこで、本考案は上記問題に鑑み、側溝に雨水等を排水するための構造を簡単に設けることができる導水用部材を提供するものである。   Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides a water guiding member that can easily provide a structure for draining rainwater or the like in a lateral groove.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案の導水用部材は、地中に埋設される側溝の上端部に取り付けられる導水用部材であって、雨水を側溝へ排水するために、上壁の中央側には長尺状の中央貫通孔が設けられると共に、前記上壁から下方へ延びる正面壁には貫通孔が設けられ、前記上壁の中央貫通孔は、前記正面壁に跨がるように延出していることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a water conveyance member according to the present invention is a water conveyance member attached to the upper end of a gutter buried in the ground, and in order to drain rainwater into the gutter, Is provided with a long central through hole, a front wall extending downward from the upper wall is provided with a through hole, and the central through hole of the upper wall extends so as to straddle the front wall. It is characterized by being put out.

当該特徴のように、上壁に設けられた中央貫通孔、及び正面壁に設けられた貫通孔を備えているので、路面からの雨水及び地中に浸透した雨水を効率良く集水でき、当該導水用部材を側溝に取り付けるだけで、側溝に雨水を排水する構造を簡単に設けることができる。   Like the feature, it has a central through-hole provided in the upper wall and a through-hole provided in the front wall, so it can efficiently collect rainwater from the road surface and rainwater that has penetrated into the ground. A structure for draining rainwater can be easily provided in the side groove simply by attaching the water guide member to the side groove.

さらに、上壁の中央側に、正面壁に跨がるように延出する中央貫通孔を設けたので、長い年月をかけて上壁の中央側から路面が沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水は、正面壁に延出した中央貫通孔から集水されて排水されるのである。   Furthermore, since a central through-hole that extends across the front wall is provided on the center side of the upper wall, even if the road surface sinks from the center side of the upper wall over many years, the subsidence portion Rainwater collected in the water is collected and drained from the central through hole extending to the front wall.

さらに、上記課題を解決するために、本考案の導水用部材は、前記上壁の中央貫通孔に並列するように、長尺状の並列貫通孔が設けられ、当該並列貫通孔は、前記正面壁に跨がるように延出していることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to solve the above problem, the water guide member of the present invention is provided with a long parallel through hole so as to be parallel to the central through hole of the upper wall, and the parallel through hole is formed on the front surface. It is characterized by extending over a wall.

当該特徴によって、並列貫通孔が、中央貫通孔だけでは集水しきれない雨水等を集水して、導水用部材全体の集水能力を高めている。また、並列貫通孔は、正面壁に跨がるように延出しているので、上壁に面した路面が沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水等を効率的に集水できる。   With this feature, the parallel through-hole collects rainwater or the like that cannot be collected by the central through-hole alone, thereby enhancing the water collecting capacity of the entire water guiding member. Moreover, since the parallel through-hole extends so as to straddle the front wall, even if the road surface facing the upper wall sinks, the rainwater or the like accumulated in the sinking portion can be collected efficiently.

さらに、上記課題を解決するために、本考案の導水用部材は、前記上壁の両側に側壁が設けられ、当該側壁は前記側溝の上端部と固定する部分となっており、当該側壁は前記正面壁に対して斜めに設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to solve the above-described problem, the water guide member of the present invention is provided with side walls on both sides of the upper wall, and the side walls are portions fixed to the upper ends of the side grooves. It is provided obliquely with respect to the front wall.

当該特徴のように、側壁が正面壁に対して斜めに設けられているので、側壁が正面壁に対して直角に設けられている場合よりも、側溝の上端部内部を構成するコンクリートとの接触面積が増加し、導水用部材と側溝とがより強固に固定される。また、車両等が側溝の上を横断することによって、その横断方向に導水用部材を倒そうとする外力が働くが、その側壁の傾斜方向においては、導水用部材が倒れにくく外力に耐えることができる。   Since the side wall is provided obliquely with respect to the front wall as in this feature, it is more in contact with the concrete constituting the inside of the upper end of the side groove than when the side wall is provided at a right angle to the front wall. The area increases, and the water guiding member and the side groove are more firmly fixed. Further, when a vehicle or the like crosses over the side groove, an external force that tries to collapse the water guiding member acts in the transverse direction. However, in the inclined direction of the side wall, the water guiding member does not easily fall down and can withstand the external force. it can.

さらに、上記課題を解決するために、本考案の導水用部材は、両側の側壁の間の幅は、前記正面壁から離れるにつれて広がるように設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, in order to solve the said subject, the member for water conveyance of this invention is provided so that the width | variety between the side walls of both sides may spread so that it may leave | separate from the said front wall.

当該特徴によって、導水用部材が正面壁側に向けて倒れにくく、車両等の外力に強く耐えることができる。また、集水された雨水等は正面壁側から流入して側溝側へ排出されるため、側壁間の幅が正面壁から離れるにつれて拡がると、排出面積が増加して排水能力を向上させることができる。また、雨水に含まれるゴミ等が詰まりにくくなり、メンテナンスも容易となる。   With this feature, the water guide member is unlikely to fall down toward the front wall side, and can withstand strong external forces such as a vehicle. In addition, since the collected rainwater flows in from the front wall side and is discharged to the side groove side, if the width between the side walls increases as it moves away from the front wall, the discharge area increases and drainage capacity can be improved. it can. In addition, it becomes difficult for clogging of dust contained in rainwater, and maintenance becomes easy.

上記の本考案によれば、側溝に雨水等を排水するための構造を簡単に設けることができる導水部材を提供できる。
According to the above-described present invention, it is possible to provide a water guide member that can easily provide a structure for draining rainwater or the like in the lateral groove.

(a)は、本考案の実施形態1に係る導水用部材の平面図、(b)は導水用部材の側面図、(c)は導水用部材の正面図、(d)は導水用部材の背面図である。(A) is a plan view of a water conveyance member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, (b) is a side view of the water conveyance member, (c) is a front view of the water conveyance member, and (d) is a water conveyance member. It is a rear view. 実施形態1に係る導水用部材を取り付けた側溝を地中に埋設した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which embed | buried the side groove which attached the member for water conveyance which concerns on Embodiment 1 in the ground. (a)は、図2に示す状態の導水用部材周辺の拡大平面図、(b)は、図2に示す状態の導水用部材周辺の拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view of the periphery of the water guide member in the state shown in FIG. 2, and (b) is an enlarged front view of the periphery of the water guide member in the state shown in FIG. (a)は、本考案の実施形態2に係る導水用部材の平面図、(b)は導水用部材の側面図、(c)は導水用部材の正面図、(d)は導水用部材の背面図である。(A) is a plan view of a water conveyance member according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, (b) is a side view of the water conveyance member, (c) is a front view of the water conveyance member, and (d) is a water conveyance member. It is a rear view. 実施形態2に係る導水用部材を取り付けるための側溝を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the side groove for attaching the member for water conveyance which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係る導水用部材を取り付けた側溝を地中に埋設した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which embed | buried the side groove which attached the member for water conveyance which concerns on Embodiment 2 in the ground.

100 導水用部材
110 上壁
120 正面壁
121 貫通孔
150 中央貫通孔
200 側溝
230 上端部
G 地中
100 Water Transfer Member 110 Upper Wall 120 Front Wall 121 Through Hole 150 Central Through Hole 200 Side Groove 230 Upper End G Underground

以下に、本考案の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。なお、以下の説明において参照する各図の形状は、好適な形状寸法を説明する上での概念図又は概略図であり、寸法比率等は実際の寸法比率とは必ずしも一致しない。つまり、本考案は、図面における寸法比率に限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the shape of each figure referred in the following description is a conceptual diagram or a schematic diagram for explaining a suitable shape dimension, and a dimension ratio etc. do not necessarily correspond with an actual dimension ratio. That is, the present invention is not limited to the dimensional ratio in the drawings.

<実施形態1>
図1は、本考案の実施形態1に係る導水用部材100を示すもので、図1(a)は導水用部材100の平面図、図1(b)は導水用部材100の側面図、図1(c)は導水用部材100の正面図、図1(d)は導水用部材100の背面図である。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 shows a water conveyance member 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of the water conveyance member 100, and FIG. 1 (b) is a side view of the water conveyance member 100. 1 (c) is a front view of the water guiding member 100, and FIG. 1 (d) is a rear view of the water guiding member 100.

この導水用部材100は金属製であり、平坦な上壁110と当該上壁110から下方へ延びる正面壁120と、上壁110の両端側から下方へ延びる側壁130とを備える。上壁110の中央側には、上壁110の表側から裏側へ貫通する中央貫通孔150が設けられている。なお、この上壁110の中央とは、上壁110の両側の側端111間に挟まれた部分を意味しており、特に、側端111間の中心部分を意味するだけでなく、その中心部分周辺も含むものである。   The water guide member 100 is made of metal and includes a flat upper wall 110, a front wall 120 extending downward from the upper wall 110, and side walls 130 extending downward from both ends of the upper wall 110. A central through hole 150 is provided on the center side of the upper wall 110 so as to penetrate from the front side to the back side of the upper wall 110. The center of the upper wall 110 means a portion sandwiched between the side ends 111 on both sides of the upper wall 110, and particularly means not only the central portion between the side ends 111 but also the center thereof. The area around the part is included.

また、長尺状の中央貫通孔150は上壁110から正面壁120に跨がるように延出しているので、中央貫通孔150の先端151は正面壁120の上端側に位置している。さらに、この中央貫通孔150の両側に、等間隔で長尺状の並列貫通孔160が、中央貫通孔150に並列するように複数設けられている。この並列貫通孔160は中央貫通孔150と同じ形状をしているので、並列貫通孔160は上壁110から正面壁120に跨がるように延出し、並列貫通孔160の先端161は正面壁120の上端側に位置している。   Further, since the elongated central through hole 150 extends from the upper wall 110 so as to straddle the front wall 120, the tip 151 of the central through hole 150 is located on the upper end side of the front wall 120. Further, a plurality of long parallel through holes 160 are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the central through hole 150 so as to be parallel to the central through hole 150. Since this parallel through-hole 160 has the same shape as the central through-hole 150, the parallel through-hole 160 extends so as to straddle the front wall 120 from the upper wall 110, and the tip 161 of the parallel through-hole 160 is the front wall. It is located on the upper end side of 120.

また、平坦な正面壁120の上端には、表側から裏側へ貫通する貫通孔121が複数設けられている。なお、貫通孔121は円形をしているが、これに限定されることはなく、長尺状の長孔等の任意の形状であってもよい。さらに、貫通孔121は、正面壁120の上端に設けられているが、これに限定されることはなく、正面壁120の下端まで全面に設けてもよい。   In addition, a plurality of through holes 121 penetrating from the front side to the back side are provided at the upper end of the flat front wall 120. In addition, although the through-hole 121 is circular, it is not limited to this, Arbitrary shapes, such as an elongate long hole, may be sufficient. Furthermore, although the through-hole 121 is provided in the upper end of the front wall 120, it is not limited to this, You may provide in the whole surface to the lower end of the front wall 120.

さらに、導水用部材100は、上壁110の両側の側端111から下方へ延びる側壁130を備えており、当該側壁130は側方へ向けて突出する固着用フランジ部131を備えている。この側壁130は、後述するように、コンクリート製の側溝の上端部と固着する部分となっており、更に、この側壁130の固着用フランジ部131によってコンクリートと強固に固着できるようになっている。また、側壁130は、正面壁120に対して斜めに設けられている。さらに、両側の側壁130間の幅が正面壁120から離れるにつれて拡がるように、言い換えると、正面壁120から末広がりとなるように、側壁130は斜めに設けられている。具体的には、側壁130の後端133間の幅L2は、前端132間の幅L1よりも広くなっている。   Furthermore, the water guiding member 100 includes a side wall 130 extending downward from the side ends 111 on both sides of the upper wall 110, and the side wall 130 includes a fixing flange portion 131 projecting sideways. As will be described later, the side wall 130 is a portion that is fixed to the upper end portion of the side groove made of concrete, and can be firmly fixed to the concrete by the fixing flange portion 131 of the side wall 130. Further, the side wall 130 is provided obliquely with respect to the front wall 120. Furthermore, the side walls 130 are provided obliquely so that the width between the side walls 130 on both sides widens with distance from the front wall 120, in other words, widens toward the end from the front wall 120. Specifically, the width L <b> 2 between the rear ends 133 of the side walls 130 is wider than the width L <b> 1 between the front ends 132.

なお、図1では、両側の側壁130間の幅が正面壁120から離れるにつれて拡がるように、側壁130は斜めに設けられているが、これに限定されることはなく、例えば、両側の側壁130間の幅が正面壁120から離れるにつれて狭くなるように、側壁130を斜めに設けてもよい。また、両側の側壁130間の幅が一定となるように、両側の側壁130を正面壁120に対して直角に設けてもよい。   In FIG. 1, the side walls 130 are provided obliquely so that the width between the side walls 130 on both sides increases as the distance from the front wall 120 increases. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The side wall 130 may be provided obliquely so that the width therebetween becomes narrower as the distance from the front wall 120 increases. Further, the side walls 130 on both sides may be provided at right angles to the front wall 120 so that the width between the side walls 130 on both sides is constant.

次に図2に、導水用部材100を側溝200に取り付けた状態を示す。なお、図2は、地中Gに埋設された状態の側溝200を示した斜視図であり、導水用部材100を見やすくするために、図面手前側の地中Gの一部を取り除いて表示している。   Next, FIG. 2 shows a state in which the water guiding member 100 is attached to the side groove 200. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the side groove 200 embedded in the underground G. In order to make the water guide member 100 easier to see, a part of the underground G on the front side of the drawing is removed and displayed. ing.

まず、側溝200は、従来から利用されている略U字形状のものであり、集水した雨水を排水する水路210と、当該水路210の両側を囲む側壁220と、当該側壁220の上端部230とからなる。側溝200の大部分はアスファルト等が敷かれた地中Gに埋設されて設置されているが、上端部230の上面231は、路面Hと同一平面となっている。また、上端部230の蓋掛部232に、グレーチングやコンクリート製等の蓋部材Pが載せられて、水路210の上方は塞がれた状態となっている。   First, the side groove 200 has a substantially U-shape that has been conventionally used, and includes a water channel 210 that drains collected rainwater, a side wall 220 that surrounds both sides of the water channel 210, and an upper end portion 230 of the side wall 220. It consists of. Although most of the gutter 200 is buried and installed in the underground G on which asphalt or the like is laid, the upper surface 231 of the upper end 230 is flush with the road surface H. Further, a lid member P made of grating or concrete is placed on the lid hooking portion 232 of the upper end portion 230, and the upper portion of the water channel 210 is closed.

そして、本実施形態1に係る導水用部材100は、後述する後付けタイプと区別して、先付けタイプと呼ばれるもので、コンクリート型枠を用いて側溝200を製造する際に、予め型枠内の所定位置に導水用部材100を配置しておき、その状態でコンクリートを流し込んで、側溝200と導水用部材100を一体成形するものである。そして、導水用部材100の上壁110は上端部230の上面231と同一平面となるように配置されている。さらに、導水用部材100の正面壁120は、コンクリートが被っておらず露出しており、側溝200の上端部230の側面と同一平面となるように配置されている。また、導水用部材100の側壁130は、側溝200の上端部230を構成するコンクリートと固着しており、側壁130と上端部230は強固に固定されている。また、側壁130の固着用フランジ部131は、上端部230を構成するコンクリート内部に突出しており、側壁130と上端部230は更に強固に固定されている。また、導水用部材100の中央貫通孔150、並列貫通孔160、及び貫通孔121から集水した雨水等を側溝200の水路210へ排水するため、導水用部材100の裏面側にはコンクリートを被せず、通水路Nを形成するように、型枠は構成されている。   And the water conveyance member 100 which concerns on this Embodiment 1 distinguishes from the retrofit type mentioned later, and is called a tip attachment type, and when manufacturing the side groove 200 using a concrete formwork, the predetermined position in a formwork beforehand The water guiding member 100 is disposed in the concrete, the concrete is poured in that state, and the side groove 200 and the water guiding member 100 are integrally formed. The upper wall 110 of the water guiding member 100 is arranged so as to be flush with the upper surface 231 of the upper end portion 230. Further, the front wall 120 of the water guiding member 100 is exposed without being covered with concrete, and is disposed so as to be flush with the side surface of the upper end portion 230 of the side groove 200. Further, the side wall 130 of the water guiding member 100 is fixed to the concrete constituting the upper end portion 230 of the side groove 200, and the side wall 130 and the upper end portion 230 are firmly fixed. Further, the fixing flange portion 131 of the side wall 130 projects into the concrete constituting the upper end portion 230, and the side wall 130 and the upper end portion 230 are more firmly fixed. Further, in order to drain rainwater collected from the central through hole 150, the parallel through hole 160, and the through hole 121 of the water guide member 100 to the water channel 210 of the side groove 200, the back surface side of the water guide member 100 is covered with concrete. Instead, the mold is configured to form the water passage N.

では次に、図3を参照して、導水用部材100の作用・効果について説明する。なお、図3(a)は、図2に示す状態の導水用部材100周辺の拡大平面図、図3(b)は、図2に示す状態の導水用部材100周辺の拡大正面図である。また、図3(b)では、経年劣化等によって、路面Hが僅かに沈下している状態を示している。   Next, the operation and effect of the water guiding member 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 3A is an enlarged plan view around the water guiding member 100 in the state shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged front view around the water guiding member 100 in the state shown in FIG. Further, FIG. 3B shows a state in which the road surface H is slightly sinking due to aging degradation or the like.

まず、図3(a)に示すように、導水用部材100の中央貫通孔150の先端151は、路面Hに面するように配置されているので、中央貫通孔150は路面Hからの雨水W0を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。同様に、中央貫通孔150に並列するように設けられた並列貫通孔160の先端161も、路面Hに面するように配置されているので、並列貫通孔160は路面Hからの雨水W0を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。   First, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the tip 151 of the central through hole 150 of the water guiding member 100 is disposed so as to face the road surface H, and therefore the central through hole 150 has rainwater W0 from the road surface H. Can be collected and drained to the water channel 210 through the water channel N. Similarly, since the tip 161 of the parallel through hole 160 provided so as to be parallel to the central through hole 150 is also arranged to face the road surface H, the parallel through hole 160 collects rainwater W0 from the road surface H. Water can be drained to the water channel 210 via the water channel N.

一方、図3(b)に示すように、導水用部材100の正面壁120の貫通孔121は、地中Gに浸透した雨水W1を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。また、路面Hが沈下して露出した貫通孔121は、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水W2を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。さらに、中央貫通孔150の先端151は、路面Hの沈下部分に露出しているので、溜まった雨水W2を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。同様に、並列貫通孔160の先端161も、路面Hの沈下部分に露出しているので、溜まった雨水W2を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路210へ排水することができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the through hole 121 of the front wall 120 of the water guiding member 100 collects rainwater W1 that has penetrated into the underground G and drains it into the water channel 210 through the water passage N. can do. Further, the through-hole 121 exposed when the road surface H sinks can collect rainwater W2 accumulated in the sinking portion and drain it into the water channel 210 through the water passage N. Furthermore, since the tip 151 of the central through-hole 150 is exposed at the sinking portion of the road surface H, the accumulated rainwater W2 can be collected and drained to the water channel 210 through the water channel N. Similarly, since the tip 161 of the parallel through hole 160 is also exposed at the sinking portion of the road surface H, the accumulated rainwater W2 can be collected and drained to the water channel 210 via the water passage N.

このように、本願発明の導水用部材100によれば、上壁110に設けられた中央貫通孔150、及び正面壁120に設けられた貫通孔121を備えているので、路面からの雨水及び地中に浸透した雨水を効率良く集水でき、当該導水用部材100を側溝200に取り付けるだけで、側溝200に雨水を排水する構造を簡単に設けることができる。   Thus, according to the water guiding member 100 of the present invention, since the central through hole 150 provided in the upper wall 110 and the through hole 121 provided in the front wall 120 are provided, rainwater from the road surface and ground Rainwater that has penetrated into the inside can be collected efficiently, and a structure for draining rainwater can be easily provided in the side groove 200 simply by attaching the water guiding member 100 to the side groove 200.

ここで、路面Hの表面の雨水W0は、上壁110に設けられた中央貫通孔150又は並列貫通孔160から集水されて、側溝200へ排水される。すると、上壁110に面した路面Hの部分では、雨水の流れによって長い年月をかけ、路面Hの表面が僅かに削り取られる場合がある。例えば、図3(b)に示すように、雨水の流れが最も集中する上壁110の中央側から、長い年月をかけて路面Hが削り取られるのである。さらに、地中Gの中に浸透した雨水W1は、地中Gに面した導水用部材100の正面壁120の貫通孔121から集水されて、側溝200へ排水される。すると、貫通孔121に面した地中Gでは、雨水の流れによって地中G内の砂利等の粒子が僅かに削り取られて、次第に地中Gの中に小さな空隙ができる。そして、上壁110の中央側に位置する貫通孔121付近では、雨水の流れが最も集中するため、図3(b)に示すように、上壁110の中央側から地中Gが沈下していくのである。   Here, rainwater W0 on the surface of the road surface H is collected from the central through-hole 150 or the parallel through-hole 160 provided in the upper wall 110 and drained into the side groove 200. Then, in the portion of the road surface H facing the upper wall 110, it may take a long time due to the flow of rainwater, and the surface of the road surface H may be slightly shaved off. For example, as shown in FIG. 3B, the road surface H is scraped off over a long period from the center side of the upper wall 110 where the flow of rainwater is most concentrated. Further, the rainwater W <b> 1 that has penetrated into the underground G is collected from the through-hole 121 of the front wall 120 of the water guiding member 100 facing the underground G and drained into the gutter 200. Then, in the underground G facing the through-hole 121, particles such as gravel in the underground G are slightly scraped off by the flow of rainwater, and a small gap is gradually formed in the underground G. And since the flow of rainwater is most concentrated in the vicinity of the through-hole 121 located on the center side of the upper wall 110, the underground G sinks from the center side of the upper wall 110 as shown in FIG. It goes.

また、図2に示すように、側溝200の周囲にアスファルト等を流し込んで路面Hを形成する際、導水用部材100の正面壁120に面する地中Gでは、当該正面壁120の貫通孔121を介して、側溝200の内側から地中G内部へ向けて空気が入り込むため、地中G内部に小さな空隙ができる。そして、導水用部材100に面する路面Hの上から車両等の外力がかかると、地中G内部にできた空隙部分に応力がかかり、やがて空隙が潰れて地中Gが沈下する。その結果、図3(b)に示すように、外力による応力が最も集中する上壁110の中央側から地中Gが沈下していくのである。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, when the road surface H is formed by pouring asphalt or the like around the side groove 200, in the underground G facing the front wall 120 of the water guiding member 100, the through hole 121 of the front wall 120 is provided. Since air enters from the inside of the gutter 200 toward the inside of the underground G through the, a small gap is formed inside the underground G. And if external force, such as a vehicle, is applied from the road surface H which faces the water conveyance member 100, stress will be applied to the space | gap part formed in the underground G, and a space | gap will be crushed and the underground G will sink. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the underground G sinks from the center side of the upper wall 110 where the stress due to the external force is most concentrated.

そこで、本願発明の導水用部材100によれば、上壁110の中央側に、正面壁120に跨がるように延出する中央貫通孔150を設けたので、長い年月をかけて上壁110の中央側から路面Hが沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水は、正面壁120に延出した中央貫通孔150から集水されて排水されるのである。   Therefore, according to the water guiding member 100 of the present invention, since the central through hole 150 extending so as to straddle the front wall 120 is provided on the center side of the upper wall 110, the upper wall takes a long time. Even if the road surface H sinks from the center side of 110, the rainwater collected in the sinking portion is collected and drained from the central through-hole 150 extending to the front wall 120.

さらに、本願発明の導水用部材100によれば、中央貫通孔150に横並びの状態で、つまり並列するように並列貫通孔160が設けられているので、当該並列貫通孔160が、中央貫通孔150だけでは集水しきれない雨水等を集水して、導水用部材100全体の集水能力を高めている。また、並列貫通孔160は、正面壁120に跨がるように延出しているので、上壁110に面した路面Hが沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水等を効率的に集水できる。   Furthermore, according to the water guiding member 100 of the present invention, since the parallel through holes 160 are provided side by side in the central through holes 150, that is, in parallel with each other, the parallel through holes 160 are provided in the central through hole 150. It collects rainwater and the like that cannot be collected by itself, thereby enhancing the water collecting capacity of the entire water guiding member 100. Moreover, since the parallel through-hole 160 extends so as to straddle the front wall 120, even if the road surface H facing the upper wall 110 sinks, rainwater and the like accumulated in the sinking portion are efficiently collected. I can water.

さらに、本願発明の導水用部材100によれば、図3(a)に示すように、側壁130が正面壁120に対して斜めに設けられているので、側壁130が正面壁120に対して直角に設けられている場合よりも、側溝200の上端部230内部を構成するコンクリートとの接触面積が増加し、導水用部材100と側溝200とがより強固に固定される。また、車両等が側溝200の上を横断することによって、その横断方向Fに導水用部材100を倒そうとする外力が働く。ただ、側壁130が正面壁120に対して斜めに設けられているので、側溝200の上端部230内部を構成するコンクリートとの接触面積が増加する。その結果、その側壁130の傾斜方向においては、導水用部材100が倒れにくく外力に耐えることができる。   Furthermore, according to the water guiding member 100 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3A, the side wall 130 is provided at an angle to the front wall 120, so the side wall 130 is perpendicular to the front wall 120. Compared with the case where it is provided, the contact area with the concrete which comprises the upper end part 230 inside the side groove 200 increases, and the member 100 for water conveyance and the side groove 200 are fixed more firmly. Further, when the vehicle or the like crosses over the side groove 200, an external force that tries to bring down the water guiding member 100 in the transverse direction F acts. However, since the side wall 130 is provided obliquely with respect to the front wall 120, the contact area with the concrete constituting the inside of the upper end 230 of the side groove 200 increases. As a result, in the inclination direction of the side wall 130, the water guiding member 100 is hard to fall down and can withstand external force.

また、図3において、導水用部材100の正面壁120に面した路面Hが更に沈下すると、正面壁120側の路面Hには大きな窪みができる。すると、車両等が側溝200を横断する際の外力によって、導水用部材100は正面壁120側に倒れやすくなる。しかしながら、本願発明の導水用部材100によれば、導水用部材100の両側の側壁130間の幅が正面壁120から離れるにつれて拡がるように、側壁130が斜めに設けられている。そのため、導水用部材100が正面壁120側に向けて倒れにくく、車両等の外力に強く耐えることができる。また、集水された雨水等は正面壁120側から流入して側溝200側へ排出されるため、側壁130間の幅が正面壁120から離れるにつれて拡がると、排出面積が増加して排水能力を向上させることができる。また、雨水に含まれるゴミ等が詰まりにくくなり、メンテナンスも容易となる。   In FIG. 3, when the road surface H facing the front wall 120 of the water guiding member 100 further sinks, a large depression is formed in the road surface H on the front wall 120 side. Then, the water guiding member 100 easily falls to the front wall 120 side due to an external force when the vehicle or the like crosses the side groove 200. However, according to the water guiding member 100 of the present invention, the side walls 130 are provided obliquely so that the width between the side walls 130 on both sides of the water guiding member 100 increases as the distance from the front wall 120 increases. Therefore, the water guiding member 100 is unlikely to fall down toward the front wall 120 and can withstand strong external forces such as a vehicle. In addition, since the collected rainwater flows from the front wall 120 side and is discharged to the side groove 200 side, if the width between the side walls 130 increases as the distance from the front wall 120 increases, the discharge area increases and drainage capacity increases. Can be improved. In addition, it becomes difficult for clogging of dust contained in rainwater, and maintenance becomes easy.

<実施形態2>
では次に、本考案の実施形態2に係る導水用部材300を、図4を参照して説明する。なお、図4(a)は導水用部材300の平面図、図4(b)は導水用部材300の側面図、図4(c)は導水用部材300の正面図、図4(d)は導水用部材300の背面図である。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, a water guide member 300 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4A is a plan view of the water conveyance member 300, FIG. 4B is a side view of the water conveyance member 300, FIG. 4C is a front view of the water conveyance member 300, and FIG. It is a rear view of the water guide member 300.

この導水用部材300は金属製であり、平坦な上壁310と当該上壁310から下方へ延びる正面壁320と、上壁310の両端側から下方へ延びる側壁330と、正面壁320の下端から後方へ延出する平坦な下壁340とを備える。上壁310の中央側には、上壁310の表側から裏側へ貫通する中央貫通孔350が設けられている。なお、この上壁310の中央とは、上壁310の両側の側端311間に挟まれた部分を意味しており、特に、側端311間の幅の中心部分を意味するだけでなく、その中心部分周辺も含むものである。   The water guide member 300 is made of metal, and includes a flat upper wall 310, a front wall 320 extending downward from the upper wall 310, side walls 330 extending downward from both ends of the upper wall 310, and a lower end of the front wall 320. And a flat lower wall 340 extending rearward. A central through hole 350 penetrating from the front side to the back side of the upper wall 310 is provided on the center side of the upper wall 310. The center of the upper wall 310 means a portion sandwiched between the side ends 311 on both sides of the upper wall 310, and particularly means not only the central portion of the width between the side ends 311, Including the periphery of the central part.

また、長尺状の中央貫通孔350は上壁310から正面壁320に跨がるように延出しているので、中央貫通孔350の先端351は正面壁320の上端側に位置している。さらに、この中央貫通孔350の両側に、等間隔で長尺状の並列貫通孔360が、中央貫通孔350に並列するように設けられている。この並列貫通孔360は中央貫通孔350と同じ形状をしているので、並列貫通孔360は上壁310から正面壁320に跨がるように延出し、並列貫通孔360の先端361は正面壁320の上端側に位置している。   Further, since the elongated central through hole 350 extends from the upper wall 310 so as to straddle the front wall 320, the tip 351 of the central through hole 350 is located on the upper end side of the front wall 320. Further, on both sides of the central through hole 350, long parallel through holes 360 are provided at equal intervals so as to be parallel to the central through hole 350. Since this parallel through-hole 360 has the same shape as the central through-hole 350, the parallel through-hole 360 extends from the upper wall 310 to the front wall 320, and the front end 361 of the parallel through-hole 360 is the front wall. It is located on the upper end side of 320.

また、平坦な正面壁320の上端には、表側から裏側へ貫通する貫通孔321が複数設けられている。なお、貫通孔321は円形をしているが、これに限定されることはなく、長尺状の長孔等の任意の形状であってもよい。さらに、貫通孔321は、正面壁320の上端側に設けられているが、これに限定されることはなく、正面壁320の下端まで全面に設けてもよい。   Further, a plurality of through holes 321 penetrating from the front side to the back side are provided at the upper end of the flat front wall 320. In addition, although the through-hole 321 is circular, it is not limited to this, Arbitrary shapes, such as an elongate long hole, may be sufficient. Furthermore, although the through hole 321 is provided on the upper end side of the front wall 320, the through hole 321 is not limited to this, and may be provided on the entire surface up to the lower end of the front wall 320.

また、下壁340の略中央には、表側から裏側へ貫通する貫通孔341が設けられている。この貫通孔341は、後述するように、導水用部材300を側溝400に取り付ける際に用いるモルタル等の接着剤を埋める部分である。さらに、下壁340の末端には下方へ延出するフランジ部342が設けられており、このフランジ部342は、側溝400の水路410の内側に係止する部分である。   In addition, a through hole 341 penetrating from the front side to the back side is provided in the approximate center of the lower wall 340. As will be described later, the through hole 341 is a portion for filling an adhesive such as mortar used when the water guiding member 300 is attached to the side groove 400. Further, a flange portion 342 extending downward is provided at the end of the lower wall 340, and this flange portion 342 is a portion that is locked inside the water channel 410 of the side groove 400.

さらに、導水用部材300は、上壁310の両側の側端311から下方へ延びる側壁330を備えており、当該側壁330は側方へ向けて突出するフランジ部331を備えている。このフランジ部331は、後述するように、導水用部材300を側溝400に取り付ける際に、側溝400の上端部430の外面と係止する部分である。   Further, the water guide member 300 includes side walls 330 that extend downward from the side ends 311 on both sides of the upper wall 310, and the side walls 330 include flange portions 331 that protrude toward the side. As will be described later, the flange portion 331 is a portion that engages with the outer surface of the upper end portion 430 of the side groove 400 when the water guiding member 300 is attached to the side groove 400.

では次に、この導水用部材300を取り付ける側溝400を図5に示す。なお、図5は側溝400を示した斜視図である。また、切欠部440が見やすいように、蓋部材Pを取り外している。   Next, FIG. 5 shows a side groove 400 to which the water guide member 300 is attached. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the side groove 400. Further, the lid member P is removed so that the notch 440 can be easily seen.

まず、側溝400は、従来から利用されている略U字形状のものに、本願発明の導水用部材300を取り付けるための切欠部440を形成したもので、集水した雨水を排水する水路410と、当該水路410の両側を囲む側壁420と、当該側壁420の上端部430とからなる。また、上端部430の蓋掛部432に蓋部材Pが載せられて、水路410の上方は塞がれた状態となっている。なお、切欠部440は、導水用部材300を取り付けるために、上端部430の一部を切削して設けている。また、上端部430の一部を切削して切欠部440を設ける方法以外にも、例えば、コンクリート型枠に切欠部440を形成するための型を追加しておけば、コンクリート型枠を用いて側溝400を形成する際に、切欠部440も一体形成される。   First, the side groove 400 is formed by forming a notch 440 for attaching the water guide member 300 of the present invention to a substantially U-shaped one that has been used conventionally, and a water channel 410 that drains the collected rainwater, The side wall 420 surrounds both sides of the water channel 410 and the upper end portion 430 of the side wall 420. Further, the lid member P is placed on the lid hooking portion 432 of the upper end portion 430, and the upper portion of the water channel 410 is closed. The notch 440 is provided by cutting a part of the upper end 430 in order to attach the water conveyance member 300. Further, in addition to the method of cutting a part of the upper end portion 430 to provide the cutout portion 440, for example, if a mold for forming the cutout portion 440 is added to the concrete mold, the concrete mold is used. When the side groove 400 is formed, the notch 440 is also integrally formed.

そして、本実施形態2にかかる導水用部材300は、後述するように、既に完成している側溝400に事後的に取り付ける態様なので、図2で示した、側溝200と導水用部材100とをコンクリートで一体成形する先付けタイプと区別して、後付けタイプと呼ばれる。   And since the water conveyance member 300 concerning this Embodiment 2 is the aspect attached afterwards to the already completed side groove 400 so that it may mention later, the side groove 200 and the water conveyance member 100 shown in FIG. 2 are made into concrete. It is called a retrofitting type in distinction from a front-end type that is integrally formed with the above.

では次に、この後付けタイプの導水用部材300を、側溝400に取り付けた状態について図6を参照して説明する。なお、図6は導水用部材300を取り付けた状態の側溝400を地中Gに埋設した斜視図であり、導水用部材300を見やすくするために、図面手前側の地中Gの一部を取り除いて表示している。   Next, a state in which the retrofitting type water guide member 300 is attached to the side groove 400 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view in which the side groove 400 with the water conveyance member 300 attached is embedded in the underground G. In order to make the water conveyance member 300 easier to see, a part of the underground G on the front side of the drawing is removed. Is displayed.

まず、側溝400の切欠部440の表面にモルタル等の接着剤を塗布しておき、図6に示すように、その上から導水用部材300を切欠部440に嵌め込むように取り付ける。その際、切欠部440の表面に塗布されたモルタル等の接着剤は、導水用部材300の貫通孔341から下壁340上に溢れ出て、その周囲に拡がっていく。そのため、接着剤が固化すれば、導水用部材300の下壁340は切欠部440と強固に固定されることになる。また、導水用部材300の下壁340の上にモルタル等を補充して滑らかな斜面を形成すれば、集水された雨水が効率良く水路410へ排水される。   First, an adhesive such as mortar is applied to the surface of the cutout portion 440 of the side groove 400, and the water guide member 300 is attached so as to fit into the cutout portion 440 from above as shown in FIG. At that time, the adhesive such as mortar applied to the surface of the notch 440 overflows from the through hole 341 of the water guide member 300 onto the lower wall 340 and spreads around the adhesive. Therefore, when the adhesive is solidified, the lower wall 340 of the water guiding member 300 is firmly fixed to the notch 440. Further, if mortar or the like is replenished on the lower wall 340 of the water guide member 300 to form a smooth slope, the collected rainwater is efficiently drained into the water channel 410.

さらに、導水用部材300のフランジ部342は側壁420の内面に係止しており、導水用部材300のフランジ部331は側壁420の上端部430の外面に係止しているので、導水用部材300は2つのフランジ部342及びフランジ部331によって、側壁420を両側から挟んでいる状態となっている。そのため、導水用部材300は側溝400から外れにくく、強固に側溝400に固定されている。   Further, since the flange portion 342 of the water guide member 300 is locked to the inner surface of the side wall 420, and the flange portion 331 of the water guide member 300 is locked to the outer surface of the upper end portion 430 of the side wall 420, In the state 300, the side wall 420 is sandwiched from both sides by the two flange portions 342 and the flange portion 331. Therefore, the water guiding member 300 is not easily detached from the side groove 400 and is firmly fixed to the side groove 400.

では次に、導水用部材300の作用・効果について説明する。まず、図6に示すように、側溝400の上端部430の上面431と路面Hは同一平面となっており、さらに、導水用部材300の上壁310と側溝400の上面431は同一平面となっている。そして、導水用部材300の中央貫通孔350の先端351は、路面Hに面するように配置されているので、中央貫通孔350は路面Hからの雨水W0を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路410へ排水することができる。同様に、中央貫通孔350に並列するように設けられた並列貫通孔360の先端361も、路面Hに面するように配置されているので、並列貫通孔360は路面Hからの雨水W0を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路410へ排水することができる。なお、導水用部材300の裏面側は空洞となっているので、当該部分は集水した雨水を水路410に排水する通水路Nとなる。   Next, operations and effects of the water guiding member 300 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface 431 of the upper end 430 of the side groove 400 and the road surface H are in the same plane, and the upper wall 310 of the water guiding member 300 and the upper surface 431 of the side groove 400 are in the same plane. ing. And since the front-end | tip 351 of the center through-hole 350 of the water conveyance member 300 is arrange | positioned so that the road surface H may be faced, the center through-hole 350 collects the rainwater W0 from the road surface H, and uses the water flow path N. The water can be drained to the water channel 410 through. Similarly, since the tip 361 of the parallel through-hole 360 provided so as to be parallel to the central through-hole 350 is also arranged to face the road surface H, the parallel through-hole 360 collects rainwater W0 from the road surface H. Water can be drained to the water channel 410 via the water channel N. In addition, since the back surface side of the water guiding member 300 is hollow, the portion becomes a water passage N for draining the collected rainwater to the water channel 410.

一方、導水用部材300の正面壁320の貫通孔321は、地中Gに浸透した雨水W1を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路410へ排水することができる。また、図3(b)で説明したのと同様に、路面Hが沈下して貫通孔321が露出すると、当該貫通孔321は、沈下部分に溜まった雨水を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路410へ排水することができる。さらに、中央貫通孔350の先端351や並列貫通孔360の先端361が、路面Hの沈下部分に露出すると、溜まった雨水を集水して、通水路Nを介して水路410へ排水することができる。   On the other hand, the through-hole 321 of the front wall 320 of the water guiding member 300 can collect rainwater W1 that has penetrated the underground G and drain it into the water channel 410 via the water passage N. 3B, when the road surface H sinks and the through-hole 321 is exposed, the through-hole 321 collects rainwater collected in the subsidence portion and passes the water passage N. The water can be drained to the water channel 410 through. Furthermore, when the front end 351 of the central through hole 350 and the front end 361 of the parallel through hole 360 are exposed to the sinking portion of the road surface H, the accumulated rainwater can be collected and drained to the water channel 410 via the water passage N. it can.

このように、本願発明の導水用部材300によれば、上壁310に設けられた中央貫通孔350、及び正面壁320に設けられた貫通孔321を備えているので、路面からの雨水及び地中に浸透した雨水を効率良く集水でき、当該導水用部材300を側溝400に取り付けるだけで、側溝400に雨水を排水する構造を簡単に設けることができる。   Thus, according to the water conveyance member 300 of the present invention, since the central through hole 350 provided in the upper wall 310 and the through hole 321 provided in the front wall 320 are provided, rainwater from the road surface and ground Rainwater that has penetrated into the water can be collected efficiently, and a structure for draining rainwater can be easily provided in the side groove 400 by simply attaching the water guiding member 300 to the side groove 400.

さらに、本願発明の導水用部材300によれば、図3(b)で説明したのと同様に、上壁310の中央側に、正面壁320に跨がるように延出する中央貫通孔350を設けたので、長い年月をかけて上壁310の中央側から路面Hが沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水は、正面壁320に延出した中央貫通孔350から集水されて排水されるのである。   Furthermore, according to the water guiding member 300 of the present invention, the central through hole 350 extending on the central side of the upper wall 310 so as to straddle the front wall 320 is the same as described with reference to FIG. Therefore, even if the road surface H sinks from the center side of the upper wall 310 over a long period of time, the rainwater collected in the sinking portion is collected from the central through hole 350 extending to the front wall 320. And drained.

さらに、本願発明の導水用部材300によれば、中央貫通孔350に横並びの状態で、つまり並列するように並列貫通孔360が設けられているので、当該並列貫通孔360が、中央貫通孔350だけでは集水しきれない雨水等を集水して、導水用部材300全体の集水能力を高めている。また、当該並列貫通孔360は、正面壁320に跨がるように延出しているので、上壁310に面した路面Hが沈下しても、当該沈下部分に溜まった雨水等を効率的に集水できる。   Furthermore, according to the water guiding member 300 of the present invention, since the parallel through holes 360 are provided side by side in the central through holes 350, that is, in parallel with each other, the parallel through holes 360 are provided in the central through holes 350. The water collecting capacity of the entire water conveyance member 300 is enhanced by collecting rain water that cannot be collected by itself. Further, since the parallel through-hole 360 extends so as to straddle the front wall 320, even if the road surface H facing the upper wall 310 sinks, the rainwater and the like accumulated in the sinking portion can be efficiently collected. Can collect water.

なお、図4に示す導水用部材300では、上壁310の両側の側壁330が正面壁320に対して直角に設けられているが、これに限定されることなく、側壁330を正面壁320に対して斜めに設けてもよい。側壁330を正面壁320に対して斜めに設けることで、側壁330と切欠部440の表面との接触面積が増加し、さらに、その接触部分に塗布された接着剤による接着面積も増加するため、導水用部材300と側溝400とがより強固に固定される。また、路面Hを走る車両等によって、導水用部材300には車両の横断方向に外力が加わり、導水用部材300を倒そうとする外力が働く。ただ、側壁330が正面壁320に対して斜めに設けられているので、その側壁330の傾斜方向においては、導水用部材300が倒れにくく外力に耐えることができる。   In the water conveyance member 300 shown in FIG. 4, the side walls 330 on both sides of the upper wall 310 are provided at right angles to the front wall 320, but the side wall 330 is not limited to this. You may provide diagonally with respect to it. By providing the side wall 330 obliquely with respect to the front wall 320, the contact area between the side wall 330 and the surface of the notch 440 increases, and further, the adhesion area by the adhesive applied to the contact portion also increases. The water guiding member 300 and the side groove 400 are more firmly fixed. Further, an external force is applied to the water guide member 300 in the transverse direction of the vehicle by a vehicle or the like running on the road surface H, and an external force that tries to collapse the water guide member 300 acts. However, since the side wall 330 is provided obliquely with respect to the front wall 320, the water guiding member 300 can hardly withstand an external force in the inclination direction of the side wall 330.

また、図1に示す導水用部材100と同様に、導水用部材300の両側の側壁330間の幅が正面壁320から離れるにつれて拡がるように、側壁330を斜めに設けてもよい。その場合は、導水用部材300が正面壁320側に向けて倒れにくく、車両等の外力に強く耐えることができる。また、側壁330間の幅が正面壁320から離れるにつれて拡がると、排出面積が増加して排水能力を向上させることができ、さらに、雨水に含まれるゴミ等が詰まりにくくなり、メンテナンスも容易となる。   Further, similarly to the water guiding member 100 shown in FIG. 1, the side walls 330 may be provided obliquely so that the width between the side walls 330 on both sides of the water guiding member 300 increases as the distance from the front wall 320 increases. In that case, the water guiding member 300 is unlikely to fall down toward the front wall 320 side, and can withstand strong external forces such as a vehicle. Moreover, if the width between the side walls 330 increases as the distance from the front wall 320 increases, the discharge area can be increased and the drainage capacity can be improved. Further, the dust contained in the rainwater is not easily clogged, and the maintenance is facilitated. .

なお、本考案の導水用部材は、上記の実施例に限定されず、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載された範囲、実施形態の範囲で、種々の変形例、組み合わせが可能であり、これらの変形例、組み合わせも本考案の範囲に含むものである。   The water guiding member of the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and various modifications and combinations are possible within the scope described in the claims of the utility model registration and the scope of the embodiments. Modifications and combinations are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

地中に埋設される側溝の上端部に取り付けられる導水用部材であって、
雨水を側溝へ排水するために、上壁の中央側には長尺状の中央貫通孔が設けられると共に、前記上壁から下方へ延びる正面壁には貫通孔が設けられ、
前記上壁の中央貫通孔は、前記正面壁に跨がるように延出していることを特徴とする導水用部材。
A water guide member attached to the upper end of a gutter buried in the ground,
In order to drain rainwater into the gutter, a long central through hole is provided at the center side of the upper wall, and a through hole is provided in the front wall extending downward from the upper wall,
The center through hole of the upper wall extends so as to straddle the front wall.
前記上壁の中央貫通孔に並列するように、長尺状の並列貫通孔が設けられ、
当該並列貫通孔は、前記正面壁に跨がるように延出していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の導水用部材。
A long parallel through hole is provided so as to be parallel to the central through hole of the upper wall,
The water-conducting member according to claim 1, wherein the parallel through-hole extends so as to straddle the front wall.
前記上壁の両側に側壁が設けられ、当該側壁は前記側溝の上端部と固定する部分となっており、
さらに、当該側壁は前記正面壁に対して斜めに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の導水用部材。
Side walls are provided on both sides of the upper wall, and the side walls are portions fixed to the upper ends of the side grooves,
Furthermore, the said side wall is provided diagonally with respect to the said front wall, The member for water conveyance of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記両側の側壁の間の幅は、前記正面壁から離れるにつれて広がるように設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の導水用部材。   4. The water guiding member according to claim 3, wherein a width between the side walls on both sides is provided so as to increase as the distance from the front wall increases. 5.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021004478A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-01-14 株式会社ニュー・メソッド Draining metal fitting, drainage block, and installation method of drainage block having draining metal fitting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021004478A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-01-14 株式会社ニュー・メソッド Draining metal fitting, drainage block, and installation method of drainage block having draining metal fitting

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