JP3215406U - Carrying box - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a carrying box in which a diorama such as a precision model that is difficult to move and transport in an open state can be stored and transported, and the main body can be an exhibition stand. A slide bar comprising two three-sided and half-box bodies of a rectangular bottom body, a side body, and a back body, in which two of a mesh structure and a slide structure that can be combined and separated only in one direction function simultaneously. If the three-sided half-box body is united up and down and locked with the fixtures 50 and 51, it becomes a carrying box that can be easily transported, moved and stored, and the three-sided half-box body in two sides. If it is arranged and locked with a fixture via a dowel function, it becomes a symmetrical display stand without partitions. [Selection] Figure 10

Description

  The present invention relates to a carrying box that can be moved, transported and stored.

  Among the precision models, the railroad model hopes for a precise diorama that embodies an artificial view of the actual train running and a scaled model of the scene and the natural view of the scenery, and railroad tracks and structures with roadbeds are released by specialized manufacturers The precise diorama can be stored in a box and can be easily moved and transported.

JP 2005-65820 PR

Sizes that can be used for Yamato Takkyubin

  The layout panel storage case of Patent Document 1 needs to be disassembled into pieces by removing specific members, and it is difficult to handle the method of taking out two layout panels individually for assembling the display stand, and the diorama can be damaged. There is sex. Further, when storing the layout panel, it takes time to move and carry a heavy storage case by assembling a large number of members and using a large number of fixtures. The problem is to improve the above.

  Concerning the issues, the diorama is housed in a box, the diorama is prevented from being damaged, the number of members to be used is reduced, the work of assembling to the exhibition stand is simplified, and a number of complicated fixtures are integrated. It is easy to move, transport and store by forming a reliable box and reducing the weight of the box.

The invention according to claim 1 is a configuration in which two three-sided half-box bodies that become a display stand when a six-sided box is developed are alternately housed in two diorama to be housed inside the box. Thus, the two diorama areas are in the state of a box of approximately ½ size, which has a space saving effect.
The invention according to claim 2 can prevent separation of the two bodies by combining the two bodies and locking them with a fixture, and can be safely moved and stored. There is an effect of suppressing the secular change of the diorama due to oxygen, moisture, and the like, and an effect of saving because the fixing tool is used even at the display stand.
The invention according to claim 3 is a structure in which the meshing function and the sliding function of the slide bar structure work simultaneously, and the meshing function prevents the three-sided half-box body from shifting from front to back and from side to side, and the sliding function Has the effect of preventing uncertain coalescence and separation only in one direction when the two half-box bodies are merged or separated.
The invention according to claim 4 has the effect that each handle facilitates handling, movement and transportation of the carrying box, and enables easy handling regardless of age and sex even when the two bodies are combined or separated. .
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the carrying box is expanded into the exhibition stand, there is an effect that the dowel is installed on each of the two merged surfaces to be surely merged.
The invention according to claim 6 has an effect of improving the field of view of the diorama appreciation installed on the display stand. In addition, by making the upper side angle 90 degrees in front of each side body an obtuse angle, etc., there is also an effect of preventing eye and body injuries due to an unexpected accident in appreciating the nearby diorama.

Carrying box basic type vertical perspective view A perspective view of a cut panel installed in a carrying box Three-sided half box structure diagram Slide bar engagement perspective view Carrying box lateral perspective view and combined structure enlarged view Dowel structure perspective view Cut panel detail drawing Cut panel exterior side view Three-sided half box body unfolding structure perspective view Interior view External perspective view Railroad model diorama example display stand perspective view

  Carrying box composed of two three-sided and half-boxes, each of which has a fixture, an accompanying fixture, a slide bar, a handle, a dowel and a cut panel.

  Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The carrying box 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a basic shape in the vertical direction with a transport handle 61 installed on the bottom surface body 5 of the three-sided half box 3 as the upper surface, and the carrying box 1 shown in FIG. It is the perspective view which installed one cut panel 30 which set the handle 60 for the upper surface horizontally. In addition, a decorative plate 12 is joined to the external surface of each of the face pieces.

  Further, the three sizes of the respective face bodies of the carrying box 1 are determined by the dimension of the width 75 of the one half face box body of FIG. 10 plus the thick plate 78, the dimension of the depth 76, and the dimension of the height 77. The three sizes of the two bodies composed of the bottom body, the side body, and the back body are free sizes.

  In addition, the three sizes of the carrying box 1 are classified into four, and the reference standard is Kuroneko Yamato TA-Q-BIN packing size of up to 80 cm, small size up to 120 cm, medium size up to 120 cm, large size up to 160 cm, and extra large up to 160 cm This is the reference standard for the distinction.

  Further, each of the face pieces of the carrying box 1 is reduced in weight by using synthetic wood, plastic plate, corrugated cardboard, polystyrene foam, polystyrene foam, urethane foam, etc. as a constituent material until the small, medium, and large sizes are used. Further, a decorative plate 12 such as a thin wood plate or aluminum foil is joined to the external surface of the face piece to protect the constituent material from the outside. In addition, the extra large size uses a particle board, an MDF board, a cedar or cypress wood board, a light metal board, or the like for each of the face bodies to ensure the strength to prevent twisting or breakage of the two bodies.

  In addition, the handles 60 and 61 of the carrying box 1 have a wide variety of handles such as leather and cloth used for bags and bags, metal handles for fasteners and hard cases. The form of the handles 60 and 61 to be installed is selected in consideration of the shape and load resistance depending on the three sizes and the total weight. In addition, the handles 60 and 61 are installed in either of the two bodies.

  Further, when the lifting handle 60 of FIG. 2 is installed on the upper surface of the two bottom bodies 5, the product thickness of the fixture is in a protruding state between the installation surface and the bottom body 5. FIG. These two bodies cannot be installed in the horizontal state where the left and right sides coincide with each other. The solution is to eliminate the product thickness by making the handle 60 an embedded structure or a detachable structure. Further, the structure for installing the transport handle 61 is selected.

  In addition, when the embedding structure and the detaching structure are impossible due to the constituent materials of the respective face bodies, a hook, a stand or a rubber foot having a height higher than the product thickness on each rectangular face of the bottom face bodies 5 and 6. A piece is installed to eliminate the protrusion state.

  Moreover, the shape of the fixtures 50 and 51 in FIG. The patch lock is preferably a patch lock that can be easily installed with a wood screw, is easy to handle, and can be securely locked.

  The three-sided half-box body 2 shown in FIG. 3 is viewed from directly above with the bottom face body 4 of the three-sided half box body 2 facing upward and the bottom face body 5 of the three-sided half box 3 facing downward. 3, when the bottom bodies 4 and 5 are joined together, the carrying box 1 shown in FIGS.

  Further, it is a description of positioning of the handle 60 when it is installed in the three-sided half box body 3, and the position of the inner surface depth 73 of the bottom surface body 5 is divided into two equal a and the inner side width 72 is arbitrarily left and right 2 The center of the handle 60 is placed at a position e where a line having the same dimension b from the side crosses at a right angle. In addition, one handle 60 is installed at a cross point d having two diagonal lines c from the rectangular angle of the right bottom surface 4.

  1 and 3 with reference to the installation of the handle 60, two diagonal lines are drawn from the rectangular corner on the right side surface body 7 in FIG. 1, and the handle 61 is placed at the center of the rectangle crossing the diagonal line. Is installed. Further, the handles 60 and 61 can be additionally installed at arbitrary positions on the face bodies 5 and 7 depending on the three sizes and the total weight of the carrying box 1.

  2 is an enlarged perspective view of the slide bar function of the carrying box 1 of FIG. 2 shown in FIG. 4, and the slide bar 40 installed on the left side body 6 and the slide bar 40 installed on the right back body 9 of FIG. The slide bar 40 installed on the left back body 8 and the slide bar 40 installed on the right side body 7 are meshed in the left-right direction to prevent the two bodies from being separated from each other at the same time. Further, each slide bar 40 in FIG. 10 has a slide structure only in the vertical direction by a bar-shaped engagement.

  In addition, it is desirable to use an aluminum channel for the slide bar, and a material that does not easily engage and deform easily is suitable for the slide structure. Further, if the meshing structure and the slide structure function simultaneously, a form using many rails, hooks, L-shaped angles, etc. is possible.

  12 is a perspective view of an enlarged structure of the carrying box 1 and the stability bar 11 in which the two bodies of FIG. 12 accommodating the diorama 90 and 91 shown in FIG. 5 are vertically combined, and the diorama 90 and 91 of FIG. In general, it is a sample that has a wide field of view that does not obstruct the near field of vision with a concave part arranged low in the front of a structure station, house, building, etc. and a convex part arranged in nature such as a forest or valley with a height behind it. Diorama.

  Therefore, the combination of the two bodies in FIG. 5 uses the space of the concave portion in front of each of the convex portions of the diorama 90 and 91 stored alternately, and the structure of the diorama 90 and 91 in FIG. This is a storage method in which the three sizes are made compact by adjusting the non-contacting height 77.

  Further, the enlarged perspective view of the stabilization bar 11 is an engagement structure of aluminum channels, and the back surface body 8 and the bottom surface body 4 and the back surface body 9 are provided by the stabilization bars 11 installed on the face bodies 4, 5, 8 and 9, respectively. And the lateral displacement of the bottom body 5 at a right angle is prevented.

  The dowel structure shown in FIG. 6 includes dowels 20, dowel holes 21, and dowel storage holes 22, and the two open bottom surfaces 4, 5, the back bodies 8, and 9 have sidebars 10. The dowel hole 21 is horizontally installed at the center point b of the dowel hole taking an a dimension arbitrarily from both ends of the surfaces that are joined to match the left and right sides. The dowel 20 is inserted and removed, and after the display stand is finished, the dowels 20 are inserted and stored in the dowel storage holes 22 installed in the bottom bodies 4 and 5 respectively.

  Further, in addition to the dowel function, it can be installed on the side bar 10 with functions such as magnets, fasteners, hooks, and H-shaped angles.

  The cut panel structure shown in FIG. 7 has a pentagonal shape by a cut line a that is cut at two diagonal sides of the cut portion b at the top of the rectangle of each of the side bodies 6 and 7 and the cut portion c at the front of the rectangle. Side bodies 6 and 7 are formed respectively. Next, a right triangle cut panel 30 is formed by the cut line a.

  Further, one cut panel 30 can be installed. The cut location b and the cut location c that determine the cut line a are arbitrary. Further, the cut line a in the oblique crossing can be a curve other than a straight line.

  Each slide bar 40 joined to each of the side surfaces 6 and 7 is also divided into two along the cut line a. Similarly, the side bar 10 is also divided into two along the cut line a.

  A hinge 31 is installed on each of the side bodies 6 and 7 shown in FIG. 8 and the external surface of each cut panel 30 so that the movable cut panel 30 shown in FIG.

  Further, the structure of the cut panel 30 may be a detachable structure such as a dowel function shown in FIG.

  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the two developments shown in FIG. 9, showing the flow of the carrying box 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to the display stand shown in FIG. 12. , 51 is unlocked, and the three-sided half box 3 is separated using the lifting handle 60 above the movable direction of the slide bar 40 in FIGS. The two side plate open surfaces are joined to the left and right coincidence through the dowel structure of FIG. 6 by rotating 180 degrees in the direction, and locked by the respective fixtures 50 and 51 of FIGS. To do.

  Further, the procedure from the display stand of FIG. 10 to the carrying box 1 is as follows: unlocking, separating the two bodies, storing the dowels, rotating the two bodies 180 degrees horizontally, sliding the two bodies, The carrying box 1 in the combined state is obtained by the reverse procedure to the display stand to be combined and locked.

  FIG. 11 is an internal perspective view of the display stand in which the two bodies shown in FIG. 10 are arranged on the left and right sides, and the configuration of the face bodies 4 to 9, the side bars 10, the slide bars 40, the stable bars 11, and the cut panels 30 is a detailed view of the position and arrangement of the dowel storage hole 22 and the fixtures 50 and 51, respectively.

  In addition, the interior surfaces of the respective face bodies 6, 7, 8, and 9 can be used to express a scene by attaching a poster such as a landscape or a printed material by the diorama.

  Further, the stabilization bar 11 is installed at horizontal positions having dimensions obtained by pulling the thick plate 78 from the upper side of the box inner surface height 74 of the back bodies 8 and 9, respectively. 5 are arranged along the front open rectangular sides of the bottom surface bodies 4 and 5 that mesh with the respective stability bars 11 to match the respective stability bars 11 of FIG.

  In addition, the length of the stabilizing bar 11 of each of the bottom surface bodies 5 and 6 is shorter than the box inner surface width 72, and is installed with dimensions that do not hinder the functions of the fixture irregularities 50 and 51 and the dowel hole 22. Further, the stabilizing bar 11 of each of the back bodies 8 and 9 is also installed with a meshing structure of the same size.

  Further, the installation positions of the side bars 10 are respectively joined to the side bodies 6 and 7 at the front open positions of the bottom bodies 4 and 5 with a height of 77.

  Further, the installation positions of the slide bars 40 are respectively the positions of the front open surfaces of the side bodies 6 and 7 that do not obstruct the two side bars 10 that are joined together in FIG. The bottom surface bodies 4 and 5 are vertically raised and joined to the positions of the side open surfaces.

  Further, the length of each slide bar 40 is set to a slide bar length 41 which is equal to or smaller than the dimension obtained by subtracting the plate thickness 78 from the inner surface height 74 of the two bodies.

  The dowel storage holes 22 are installed on the open front surfaces of the bottom surfaces 4 and 5 on the horizontal straight lines of the stabilizing bars 11 installed on the bottom surfaces 4 and 5, respectively.

  Further, the fixtures 50 and 51 installed on the bottom surface bodies 4 and 5 are respectively installed on the front open surfaces of the bottom surface bodies 4 and 5.

  FIG. 12 is an external perspective view of the display stand shown in FIG. 11, and each of the fixture 50 protrusions shown in FIGS. An additional fixing tool 51 recess is installed to lock the fixing tools 50 and 51.

  Further, the left and right key positions 70 and 71 are installed in a range where the height 77 of each side body in FIG. The fixing tool 51 is installed at a position corresponding to the left and right key positions 70 and 71 in FIG.

  FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the display stand without partitions in which the two bodies each having the diorama 90 and 91 shown in FIG. 12 fixed on the bottom surface bodies 4 and 5 are arranged on the left and right sides, and the display stand of the carrying box 1 is completed. FIG.

  Also, the diorama 90, 91 in the example can be replaced with a separate diorama if it fits the three sizes.

  In addition, a single game of the carrying box 1 is premised, but if a through-hole is installed at an arbitrary position of the two face bodies 4 to 8, the tracks, roads, and tunnels on the Geomara 90, 91 are connected to the box. A plurality of carrying boxes can be played by extending outward.

  The carrying box 1 of FIGS. 1 and 2 shown in FIG. 12 is capable of storing and transporting sales items and materials therein, and the appearance surfaces 6 to 7 shown in FIG. 11 of the carrying box 1 are used as commercial surfaces. If a cooking utensil or the like is installed on each of the bottom bodies 4 and 5 in FIG. 10, a commercial sales booth or an exhibition booth can be used.

  A 6-sided box with a storage case function and an exhibition stand function makes it easy to transport and move precision products, and the simple display stand setting structure is useful for the spread of precision models and various commercial-based booths. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Carrying box 2 Trihedron half box left 3 Trihedron half box right 4 Left bottom body 5 Right bottom body 6 Left side body 7 Right side body 8 Left back body 9 Right back body 10 Side bar 11 Stabilization bar 12 Dressing board 20 Dowel 21 Dowel Hole 22 Dowel storage hole 30 Cut panel 31 Hinge 40 Slide bar 41 Slide bar length 50 Fixing protrusion 51 Fixing recess 60 Lifting handle 61 Carrying handle 70 Left lock position 71 Right lock position 72 Inner side width (3-sided half box body 72-78)
73 Inner depth 74 Inner surface height 75 Width 76 Depth 77 Height 78 Thickness 90 Diorama left 91 Diorama right

Claims (6)

  In a carrying box configured by combining two three-plane half-box bodies each formed by joining a bottom body, a side body, and a back body, each having the same thickness, at right angles, the bottom body and the side surface A carrying box comprising: a body, a side body, a back body, and a back body and a bottom body, each of which has a rectangular structure with at least one side having the same length.   2. The two three-sided half-box bodies each have a right angle and a right and left direction fixing device, and each of the fixing devices is a key, a hinge, a binding band, a fastener and a latch. Carrying box as described.   The carrying box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the two three-sided half-box bodies has a sliding bar structure having a sliding tool for merging and separating each other. .   4. A carrying box according to claim 1, wherein said two three-sided half-box bodies each have a structure having a handle device for merging and separating each other and a handle device for transportation.   Each of the two three-sided half-box bodies has a dowel structure that joins the two bodies in a right-and-left manner, and has a dowel tool for connecting one side surface having an open upper surface and a front surface that are double in length. The carrying box according to claim 1, wherein the carrying box has a structure.   Each of the two three-sided half-box bodies has a cut panel structure on the two side bodies, and a cut panel having a rectangle in which the upper side and the front side of the side body are separated diagonally. The carrying box according to claim 1.

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