JP3214731U - Wiper blade coupling mechanism of wiper blade - Google Patents

Wiper blade coupling mechanism of wiper blade Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3214731U
JP3214731U JP2017005265U JP2017005265U JP3214731U JP 3214731 U JP3214731 U JP 3214731U JP 2017005265 U JP2017005265 U JP 2017005265U JP 2017005265 U JP2017005265 U JP 2017005265U JP 3214731 U JP3214731 U JP 3214731U
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Prior art keywords
wiper arm
standard size
wiper
support member
curved
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Japanese (ja)
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幹彦 秋葉
幹彦 秋葉
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Car Mate Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Car Mate Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • B60S1/4006Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end
    • B60S1/4009Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the hook-shaped end
    • B60S1/4016Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the hook-shaped end the element being provided with retention means co-operating with the hook-shaped end of the arm
    • B60S2001/4022Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the hook-shaped end the element being provided with retention means co-operating with the hook-shaped end of the arm the element being provided with a locking element movable thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • B60S1/4006Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end
    • B60S2001/4035Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a hook-shaped end the connection being covered by a removable cover mounted on the blade

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Abstract

【課題】ワイパーアームのU字形部分の内面との当接部を有する支持部材を、交換することなく、複数種類のワイパーアームに適合させることができるワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構を提供する。【解決手段】ワイパーアーム1との結合機構を有するワイパーブレード2は、長手方向略中央部に、第1の軸支部を形成する第1のピン3が配置されるワイパーブレード本体5と、第1のピンによって、ワイパーブレード本体に回動可能に支持される支持部材6と、を有し、支持部材は、複数の規格サイズのワイパーアームに適合する複数適合手段を有し、支持部材の下部当接部が、第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームと当接する第1の下部当接部63aと、第2、第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つと当接する第2の下部当接部63bと、を有する。【選択図】図1A wiper arm coupling mechanism for a wiper blade that can be adapted to a plurality of types of wiper arms without replacing a support member having an abutting portion with an inner surface of a U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. A wiper blade 2 having a coupling mechanism with a wiper arm 1 includes a wiper blade main body 5 in which a first pin 3 forming a first shaft support portion is disposed at a substantially central portion in a longitudinal direction; A support member 6 rotatably supported on the wiper blade body by a plurality of pins, and the support member has a plurality of fitting means adapted to a plurality of standard size wiper arms, A first lower contact portion 63a that comes into contact with the first standard size wiper arm, and a second lower contact that comes into contact with at least one of the second and third standard size wiper arms. Part 63b. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、車両の窓ガラス等の拭掃に使用するワイパー装置において、先端がU字形状に湾曲して形成されたワイパーアームに対するワイパーブレードの結合機構に関する。 The present invention relates to a wiper blade coupling mechanism to a wiper arm having a tip curved in a U shape in a wiper device used for wiping a window glass or the like of a vehicle.

実公平3−49081号公報では、図15に示すように先端がU字形をなすワイパーアーム1がワイパーブレード101に設けた第1のピン102によって回動可能に支持され、前記ワイパーアーム1のU字形部11の内面に補完的な支持表面を有する支持部材103と、ワイパーアーム1の長手方向前方に前記第1のピン102から間隔をおかれた第2のピン104によって回動可能に支持され前記支持部材103に支持されたワイパーアーム1のU字形部11の外面湾曲部12にほぼ補完的な抑留表面105を有し、前記抑留表面105の一部が弾性的に前記外面湾曲部12から離れる方向に屈撓可能となされている抑留部材106(蓋部材)と有する構成が開示されている。 In Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-49081, a wiper arm 1 having a U-shaped tip is rotatably supported by a first pin 102 provided on the wiper blade 101 as shown in FIG. A support member 103 having a complementary support surface on the inner surface of the character-shaped portion 11 and a second pin 104 spaced from the first pin 102 in the longitudinal direction of the wiper arm 1 are rotatably supported. A retaining surface 105 that is substantially complementary to the outer curved portion 12 of the U-shaped portion 11 of the wiper arm 1 supported by the support member 103 is provided, and a part of the retaining surface 105 elastically extends from the outer curved portion 12. The structure which has the restraining member 106 (lid member) made to be able to bend in the direction to leave | separate is disclosed.

しかしながら、前記ワイパーアームは、複数の規格サイズ(9×4:U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法10.7mm、肉厚4mm、9×3.5:U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3.5mm、9×3:U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3mm)が存在するため、従来の支持部材と抑留部材(蓋部材)を使った固定方法では、1つの支持部材で9×3の規格サイズと9×3.5の規格サイズだけ対応するか、あるいは各々、前記ワイパーアームのU字形部分のサイズに対応した専用の支持部材を必要としており、図16に示す9×4の規格のサイズのワイパーアーム1aを固定する9×4の規格サイズ用の支持部材103aに、9×3の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1cを固定しようとすると、図17に示すようにワイパーアーム1cのU字形部11cの内面寸法の高さが足りず、逆に図18に示す9×3の規格のサイズのワイパーアーム1cを固定する9×3の規格サイズ用の支持部材103cに、9×4の規格のサイズのワイパーアーム1aを固定しようとすると、図19に示すようにワイパーアーム1aのU字形部11aの内面寸法の高さが余ってしまい、更に抑留部材106(蓋部材)とワイパーアーム1aのU字形部11aの外面が干渉してしまうため、このような従来の構造では、1種類の支持部材で、少なくとも9×3の規格サイズのワイパーアームと9×4の規格のサイズのワイパーアームの両方に適合させることができなかった。 However, the wiper arm has a plurality of standard sizes (9 × 4: U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 10.7 mm, wall thickness 4 mm, 9 × 3.5: U-shaped portion width 9 mm. , The inner dimension in the vertical direction is 6.7 mm, the wall thickness is 3.5 mm, 9 × 3: the width of the U-shaped portion is 9 mm, the inner dimension in the vertical direction is 6.7 mm, and the wall thickness is 3 mm. And a fixing method using a detention member (lid member), a single support member supports only a standard size of 9 × 3 and a standard size of 9 × 3.5, or each of the U-shaped portions of the wiper arm. A special support member corresponding to the size is required, and the 9 × 4 standard size support member 103a for fixing the 9 × 4 standard size wiper arm 1a shown in FIG. Trying to fix the wiper arm 1c Then, as shown in FIG. 17, the inner dimension of the U-shaped portion 11c of the wiper arm 1c is insufficient, and conversely, the 9 × 3 standard size wiper arm 1c shown in FIG. 18 is fixed. When trying to fix the wiper arm 1a having the standard size of 9 × 4 to the support member 103c for the standard size, the height of the inner surface of the U-shaped portion 11a of the wiper arm 1a is excessive as shown in FIG. In addition, since the retaining member 106 (lid member) and the outer surface of the U-shaped portion 11a of the wiper arm 1a interfere with each other, in such a conventional structure, a standard size of at least 9 × 3 is required with one type of support member. And a 9 × 4 standard size wiper arm could not be adapted.

実公平3−49081号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-49081

本考案のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構は、前記ワイパーアームのU字形部分の内面との当接部を有する支持部材を、交換することなく、複数種類のワイパーアームに適合させることができる構造を得ること課題とする。 The wiper arm coupling mechanism of the wiper blade of the present invention has a structure that can be adapted to a plurality of types of wiper arms without replacing the support member having a contact portion with the inner surface of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. Let it be a challenge.

本考案のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構は、先端がU字形状に湾曲して形成されたワイパーアームとの結合機構を有するワイパーブレードにおいて、長手方向略中央部に、第1の軸支部を形成する第1のピンと、第2の軸支部を形成する第2のピンが配置されるワイパーブレード本体と、前記第1のピンによって、ワイパーブレード本体に対して回動可能に支持される支持部材と、前記第2のピンによって、ワイパーブレード本体に対して回動可能に支持される蓋部材と、を有し、前記支持部材は、前記ワイパーアームのU字形部分の内面との当接部を有し、前記蓋部材は、前記支持部材によって支持されたワイパーアームのU字形状部分の外面湾曲部と当接する当接部を有することによって、前記支持部材に前記ワイパーアームを装着した状態で、前記蓋部材を閉じた時に、前記支持部材に対してワイパーアームの装着状態からの離脱を防止するように構成される。 The wiper blade coupling mechanism of the wiper blade according to the present invention is a wiper blade having a coupling mechanism with a wiper arm whose tip is curved in a U shape, and a first shaft support portion is formed at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction. A wiper blade main body on which a first pin is formed, a second pin that forms a second shaft support is disposed, and a support member that is rotatably supported by the first pin with respect to the wiper blade main body. A lid member rotatably supported by the second pin with respect to the wiper blade body, and the support member has a contact portion with the inner surface of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. The lid member has an abutting portion that abuts against an outer curved portion of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm supported by the supporting member, whereby the wiper arm is provided on the supporting member. While wearing the, when closing the lid member configured to prevent disengagement from the mounting state of the wiper arm relative to the support member.

前記支持部材の当接部は、少なくともワイパーアームのU字形状部よりも上部位置の平面部の内面と当接する上部当接部と、ワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接する湾曲当接部と、ワイパーアームのU字形状部よりも下部位置の平面部の内面と当接する前記下部当接部と、を有し、前記支持部材は、複数の規格サイズのワイパーアームに適合する複数適合手段を有し、前記ワイパーアームの第1の規格サイズは、9×4(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法10.7mm、肉厚4mm)のワイパーアームからなり、第2の規格サイズは、9×3.5(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3.5mm)のワイパーアームからなり、第3の規格サイズは、9×3(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3mm)のワイパーアームからなり、前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材の下部当接部が、第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームと当接する第1の下部当接部と、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズと当接する第2の下部当接部と、を有することを特徴とする。 The abutting portion of the support member abuts at least an upper abutting portion that abuts on the inner surface of the flat portion at a position higher than the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm, and an inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. A curved abutting portion and the lower abutting portion that abuts against the inner surface of the flat portion at a lower position than the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm, and the support member is compatible with a plurality of standard size wiper arms. A first standard size of the wiper arm is composed of a wiper arm of 9 × 4 (U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 10.7 mm, wall thickness 4 mm), The second standard size is a wiper arm having a size of 9 × 3.5 (the width of the U-shaped portion is 9 mm, the inner dimension in the vertical direction is 6.7 mm, and the thickness is 3.5 mm). The third standard size is 9 × 3 (U-shaped part width 9mm, vertical direction A plurality of fitting means, wherein the lower contact portion of the support member has a first lower contact portion that contacts a wiper arm of a first standard size. And a second lower abutting portion that abuts on at least one of the second standard size wiper arm and the third standard size wiper arm.

更に、前記複数適合手段は、前記第2の下部当接部が、前記第1の下部当接部よりも、上方で且つ、前記湾曲当接部に近接する位置に形成されることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the plurality of adapting means are characterized in that the second lower contact portion is formed at a position above the first lower contact portion and close to the curved contact portion. To do.

更に、前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材の湾曲当接部が、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接し、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接しないように形成された上側湾曲当接部と、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームの湾曲位置の内面と当接せず、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接するように形成された下側湾曲当接部と、を有することを特徴とする。 Further, in the plurality of adapting means, the curved contact portion of the support member contacts the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the first standard size wiper arm, and the second standard size wiper arm. And an upper curved contact portion formed so as not to contact the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of at least one of the standard size wiper arms, and the first standard size The curved position of the U-shaped portion of the standard size of at least one of the second standard size wiper arm and the third standard size wiper arm does not contact the inner surface of the curved position of the wiper arm. And a lower curved contact portion formed so as to contact the inner surface.

更に、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面が、前記支持部材の上側湾曲当接部と当接し、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームおよび前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面が、前記支持部材の下側湾曲当接部と当接するように構成されることによって、前記支持部材に、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームと、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと、前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの、何れの規格サイズのワイパーアームを装着した場合においても、前記ワイパーアームのU字形状部の外面湾曲部の位置が、前記蓋部材を閉じた際の、前記蓋部材の当接部との当接状態を維持可能で且つ、前記蓋部材の弾性変形となるように構成されることを特徴とする。 Further, the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the first standard size wiper arm contacts the upper curved contact portion of the support member, and the second standard size wiper arm and the third standard size wiper arm The inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the standard size wiper arm is configured to come into contact with the lower curved contact portion of the support member, whereby the support member has the first standard size of the first standard size. The outer surface of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm when the wiper arm of any of the standard sizes of the wiper arm, the wiper arm of the second standard size, and the wiper arm of the third standard size is mounted. The position of the bending portion is configured to be able to maintain a contact state with the contact portion of the lid member when the lid member is closed, and to be elastically deformed of the lid member. Do

本考案のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構は、前記ワイパーアームのU字形部分の内面との当接部を有する支持部材が複数適合手段によって、前記支持部材を交換することなく、複数種類のワイパーアームに適合させることができるため、装着作業性が向上すると共に、装着作業ミスによるワイパーブレードの脱落や動作不良を防止することができ、更に、支持部材が1種類で良いため、汎用性が高く、部品コストを削減すると同時に不使用部品を紛失するリスクを回避することができる。 According to the wiper blade coupling mechanism of the wiper blade of the present invention, a plurality of types of wiper arms can be used without replacing the support member by using a plurality of support members having a contact portion with the inner surface of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. Therefore, the mounting workability is improved, and the wiper blade can be prevented from dropping or malfunctioning due to a mounting work mistake.Furthermore, since only one type of support member is required, the versatility is high. It is possible to reduce the cost of parts and at the same time avoid the risk of losing unused parts.

本考案の実施例に係る構成概要を示す参考断面図。The reference sectional view showing the composition outline concerning the example of the present invention. 本考案で装着可能な第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームの説明図。Explanatory drawing of the wiper arm of the 1st standard size which can be mounted | worn with this invention. 本考案で装着可能な第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームの説明図。Explanatory drawing of the wiper arm of the 2nd standard size which can be mounted | worn with this invention. 本考案で装着可能な第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの説明図。Explanatory drawing of the wiper arm of the 3rd standard size which can be equipped with this invention. 本考案の実施例に係る第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームの装着工程を示す要部断面図。The principal part sectional drawing which shows the mounting process of the wiper arm of the 1st standard size which concerns on the Example of this invention. 図5の装着工程の次段階を示す要部断面図。FIG. 6 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing the next stage of the mounting process of FIG. 5. 図6の装着工程の次段階(装着状態)を示す要部断面図。FIG. 7 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing a next stage (attachment state) of the attachment process of FIG. 6; 図7の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG. 本考案の実施例に係る第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの装着工程を示す要部断面図。The principal part sectional drawing which shows the mounting process of the wiper arm of the 3rd standard size which concerns on the Example of this invention. 図9の装着工程の次段階を示す要部断面図。FIG. 10 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing the next stage of the mounting process of FIG. 9; 図10の装着工程の次段階(装着状態)を示す要部断面図。FIG. 11 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing a next stage (attachment state) of the attachment process of FIG. 10; 図11の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG. 本考案の実施例に係る第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームの装着状態を示す要部断面図。The principal part sectional drawing which shows the mounting state of the wiper arm of the 2nd standard size which concerns on the Example of this invention. 図13の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG. 従来技術を示す参考断面図。Reference sectional drawing which shows a prior art. 従来技術において第1の規格サイズ(9×4)のワイパーアームの装着状態を示す参考断面図。FIG. 7 is a reference cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of a wiper arm having a first standard size (9 × 4) in the prior art. 従来技術において第1の規格サイズ(9×4)用の支持部材と、第3の規格サイズ(9×3)のワイパーアームを重ねて作図した状態を示す参考図。FIG. 6 is a reference diagram illustrating a state in which a support member for a first standard size (9 × 4) and a wiper arm of a third standard size (9 × 3) are overlapped and plotted in the prior art. 従来技術において第3の規格サイズ(9×3)のワイパーアームの装着状態を示す参考断面図。FIG. 9 is a reference cross-sectional view showing a state where a wiper arm having a third standard size (9 × 3) is mounted in the prior art. 従来技術において第3の規格サイズ(9×4)用の支持部材と、第1の規格サイズ(9×3)のワイパーアームを重ねて作図した状態を示す参考図。FIG. 6 is a reference diagram showing a state in which a support member for a third standard size (9 × 4) and a wiper arm of a first standard size (9 × 3) are overlapped and plotted in the prior art.

本考案のワイパーブレードの結合機構の実施の形態は、図1〜図14に示すように、先端がU字形状に湾曲して形成されたワイパーアーム1との結合機構を有するワイパーブレード2において、長手方向略中央部に、第1の軸支部を形成する第1のピン3と、第2の軸支部を形成する第2のピン4が配置されるワイパーブレード本体5と、前記第1のピン3によって、ワイパーブレード本体5に対して回動可能に支持される支持部材6と、前記第2のピン4によって、ワイパーブレード本体5に対して回動可能に支持される蓋部材7と、を有し、前記支持部材6は、前記ワイパーアーム1のU字形部分11の内面との当接部を有し、前記蓋部材7は、前記支持部材6によって支持されたワイパーアーム1のU字形状部分11の外面湾曲部12との当接部71を含み弾性変形可能な樹脂バネ部分を有することによって前記支持部材6に対するワイパーアーム1の離脱を防止するように構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 14, an embodiment of a wiper blade coupling mechanism according to the present invention includes a wiper blade 2 having a coupling mechanism with a wiper arm 1 whose tip is curved in a U shape. A wiper blade body 5 in which a first pin 3 that forms a first shaft support, a second pin 4 that forms a second shaft support, and the first pin are disposed at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction. 3, a support member 6 that is rotatably supported by the wiper blade main body 5, and a lid member 7 that is rotatably supported by the second pin 4 with respect to the wiper blade main body 5. The support member 6 has a contact portion with the inner surface of the U-shaped portion 11 of the wiper arm 1, and the lid member 7 is U-shaped of the wiper arm 1 supported by the support member 6. The outer curved portion 12 of the portion 11 Configured to prevent separation of the wiper arm 1 with respect to the support member 6 by an elastic deformable resin spring portion includes a contact portion 71 of the.

前記支持部材6の当接部は、少なくともワイパーアーム1のU字形状部11よりも上部位置の平面部の内面と当接する上部当接部61と、ワイパーアーム1のU字形状部11の湾曲位置の内面と当接する湾曲当接部62と、ワイパーアーム1のU字形状部11よりも下部位置の平面部の内面と当接する前記下部当接部63と、を有する。 The abutting portion of the support member 6 includes an upper abutting portion 61 that abuts at least the inner surface of the flat portion at a position higher than the U-shaped portion 11 of the wiper arm 1 and a curve of the U-shaped portion 11 of the wiper arm 1. A curved abutting portion 62 that abuts against the inner surface of the position, and the lower abutting portion 63 that abuts against the inner surface of the flat portion at a lower position than the U-shaped portion 11 of the wiper arm 1.

前記支持部材6は、複数の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1に適合する複数適合手段を有し、本考案のワイパーブレード2のワイパーアーム結合機構に適合するワイパーアーム1の第1の規格サイズは図2に示す様に、9×4(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法10.7mm、肉厚4mm)のワイパーアーム1aからなり、第2の規格サイズは図3に示す様に、9×3.5(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3.5mm)のワイパーアーム1bからなり、第3の規格サイズは図4に示す様に、9×3(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3mm)のワイパーアーム1cからなる。 The support member 6 has a plurality of fitting means adapted to fit a plurality of standard size wiper arms 1, and the first standard size of the wiper arm 1 adapted to the wiper arm coupling mechanism of the wiper blade 2 of the present invention is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the wiper arm 1a is 9 × 4 (U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 10.7 mm, wall thickness 4 mm), and the second standard size is as shown in FIG. It consists of a wiper arm 1b of 9 × 3.5 (U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 6.7 mm, wall thickness 3.5 mm). The third standard size is 9 as shown in FIG. It consists of a wiper arm 1c of × 3 (U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 6.7 mm, wall thickness 3 mm).

前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材6の下部当接部63が、第1の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1aと当接する第1の下部当接部63aと、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1bと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1cの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズと当接する第2の下部当接部63bと、を有し、前記第2の下部当接部63b、前記第1の下部当接部63aよりも、上方で且つ、前記湾曲当接部62に近接する位置に形成される。 In the plurality of adapting means, the lower contact portion 63 of the support member 6 is in contact with the first standard size wiper arm 1a, and the second standard size wiper arm 1b. And a second lower contact portion 63b that contacts at least one of the standard sizes of the third standard size wiper arm 1c, and the second lower contact portion 63b, It is formed at a position above the lower contact portion 63a and close to the curved contact portion 62.

更に、前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材6の湾曲当接部62が、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1aのU字形状部11aの湾曲位置の内面と当接し、前記第2の規格サイズ1bのワイパーアームのU字形状部11bの湾曲位置の内面および前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1cのU字形状部11cの湾曲位置の内面と当接しないように形成された上側湾曲当接部62aと、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1aのU字形状部11aの湾曲位置の内面と当接せず、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1bのU字形状部11bの湾曲位置の内面および前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1cのU字形状部11cの湾曲位置の内面と当接するように形成された下側湾曲当接部62bと、を有する。尚、前記上側湾曲当接部62aと下側湾曲当接部62bの形状は、必ずしも円弧状に湾曲して形成されている必要は無く、リブや突起の先端によって、ワイパーアーム1のU字形状部11の湾曲位置の内面と当接するように形成しても良い。 Further, in the plurality of adapting means, the curved contact portion 62 of the support member 6 contacts the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion 11a of the wiper arm 1a of the first standard size, and the second standard. An upper curve contact formed so as not to contact the inner surface of the U-shaped portion 11b of the size 1b wiper arm and the inner surface of the U-shaped portion 11c of the third standard size wiper arm 1c. The curved portion of the U-shaped portion 11b of the wiper arm 1b of the second standard size without contact with the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion 11a of the wiper arm 1a of the first standard size wiper. And a lower curved contact portion 62b formed so as to contact the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion 11c of the third standard size wiper arm 1c. The shapes of the upper curved contact portion 62a and the lower curved contact portion 62b do not necessarily have to be curved in an arc shape, and the U-shape of the wiper arm 1 is formed by the tips of the ribs and protrusions. You may form so that the inner surface of the curved position of the part 11 may be contact | abutted.

更に、前記支持部材6に、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1aと、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1bと、前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアーム1cの、何れの規格サイズのワイパーアームを装着した場合においても、前記ワイパーアームのU字形状部の外面湾曲部の位置が、前記蓋部材7を閉じた際の、前記蓋部材7の当接部71との当接状態を維持可能で且つ、前記蓋部材7の当接部71を含む位置の弾性変形が可能な範囲内の位置となるように構成される。 Further, the wiper arm 1a of the first standard size, the wiper arm 1b of the second standard size, and the wiper arm 1c of the third standard size are attached to the support member 6. Even when the arm is mounted, the position of the outer curved portion of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm maintains the contact state with the contact portion 71 of the lid member 7 when the lid member 7 is closed. The position including the contact portion 71 of the lid member 7 is configured to be within a range where elastic deformation is possible.

本考案のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構は、複数種類のワイパーアームに適合可能なワイパーブレードとして、産業上有効に利用することができる。 The wiper blade coupling mechanism of the wiper blade of the present invention can be effectively used industrially as a wiper blade that can be adapted to a plurality of types of wiper arms.

1、1a、1b、1c:ワイパーアーム、2:ワイパーブレード、3:第1のピン、4:第2のピン、5:ワイパーブレード本体、6:支持部材、7:蓋部材、11、11a、11b、11c:U字形状部、12:外面湾曲部、61:上部当接部、62:湾曲当接部、62a:上側湾曲当接部、62b:下側湾曲当接部、63:下部当接部、63a:第1の下部当接部、63b:第2の下部当接部、71:当接部、101:ワイパーブレード、102:第1のピン、103:支持部材、104:第2のピン、105:抑留表面、106:抑留部材 1, 1a, 1b, 1c: wiper arm, 2: wiper blade, 3: first pin, 4: second pin, 5: wiper blade body, 6: support member, 7: lid member, 11, 11a, 11b, 11c: U-shaped part, 12: outer curved part, 61: upper contact part, 62: curved contact part, 62a: upper curved contact part, 62b: lower curved contact part, 63: lower contact Contact part, 63a: first lower contact part, 63b: second lower contact part, 71: contact part, 101: wiper blade, 102: first pin, 103: support member, 104: second Pin, 105: detained surface, 106: detained member

Claims (4)

先端がU字形状に湾曲して形成されたワイパーアームとの結合機構を有するワイパーブレードにおいて、
長手方向略中央部に、第1の軸支部を形成する第1のピンと、第2の軸支部を形成する第2のピンが配置されるワイパーブレード本体と、
前記第1のピンによって、ワイパーブレード本体に対して回動可能に支持される支持部材と、
前記第2のピンによって、ワイパーブレード本体に対して回動可能に支持される蓋部材と、
を有し、
前記支持部材は、前記ワイパーアームのU字形部分の内面との当接部を有し、
前記蓋部材は、前記支持部材によって支持されたワイパーアームのU字形状部分の外面湾曲部と当接する当接部を有することによって、前記支持部材に前記ワイパーアームを装着した状態で、前記蓋部材を閉じた時に、前記支持部材に対してワイパーアームの装着状態からの離脱を防止するように構成され、
前記支持部材の当接部は、少なくともワイパーアームのU字形状部よりも上部位置の平面部の内面と当接する上部当接部と、ワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接する湾曲当接部と、ワイパーアームのU字形状部よりも下部位置の平面部の内面と当接する前記下部当接部と、を有し、
前記支持部材は、複数の規格サイズのワイパーアームに適合する複数適合手段を有し、
前記ワイパーアームの第1の規格サイズは、9×4(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法10.7mm、肉厚4mm)のワイパーアームからなり、
第2の規格サイズは、9×3.5(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3.5mm)のワイパーアームからなり、
第3の規格サイズは、9×3(U字形状部の幅9mm、上下方向の内寸法6.7mm、肉厚3mm)のワイパーアームからなり、
前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材の下部当接部が、第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームと当接する第1の下部当接部と、
前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズと当接する第2の下部当接部と、
を有することを特徴とするワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構。
In a wiper blade having a coupling mechanism with a wiper arm formed by bending the tip into a U shape,
A wiper blade main body in which a first pin that forms a first shaft support portion and a second pin that forms a second shaft support portion are disposed in a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction;
A support member rotatably supported by the first pin with respect to the wiper blade body;
A lid member rotatably supported by the second pin with respect to the wiper blade body;
Have
The support member has a contact portion with the inner surface of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm,
The lid member has an abutting portion that abuts against an outer curved portion of a U-shaped portion of the wiper arm supported by the support member, so that the lid member is mounted in the state where the wiper arm is attached to the support member. Configured to prevent the support member from being detached from the mounted state of the wiper arm,
The abutting portion of the support member abuts at least an upper abutting portion that abuts on the inner surface of the flat portion at a position higher than the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm, and an inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm. A curved abutting portion, and the lower abutting portion that abuts against the inner surface of the flat portion at a lower position than the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm,
The support member has a plurality of fitting means adapted to a plurality of standard size wiper arms,
The first standard size of the wiper arm is a wiper arm of 9 × 4 (U-shaped portion width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 10.7 mm, wall thickness 4 mm),
The second standard size consists of a wiper arm of 9 × 3.5 (U-shaped part width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 6.7 mm, wall thickness 3.5 mm),
The third standard size consists of a wiper arm of 9 × 3 (U-shaped part width 9 mm, vertical inner dimension 6.7 mm, wall thickness 3 mm),
The plurality of adapting means includes a first lower contact portion in which a lower contact portion of the support member contacts a wiper arm of a first standard size,
A second lower abutting portion that abuts at least one standard size of the second standard size wiper arm and the third standard size wiper arm;
A wiper arm coupling mechanism for a wiper blade characterized by comprising:
前記複数適合手段は、前記第2の下部当接部が、前記第1の下部当接部よりも、上方で且つ、前記湾曲当接部に近接する位置に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構 The plurality of adapting means are characterized in that the second lower abutting portion is formed at a position above the first lower abutting portion and close to the curved abutting portion. The wiper arm coupling mechanism of the wiper blade according to Item 1 前記複数適合手段は、前記支持部材の湾曲当接部が、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接し、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームおよび前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接しないように形成された上側湾曲当接部と、
前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームの湾曲位置の内面と当接せず、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの少なくとも何れか1つの規格サイズのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面と当接するように形成された下側湾曲当接部と、
を有することを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構
In the plurality of adapting means, the curved contact portion of the support member contacts the inner surface of the U-shaped portion of the first standard size wiper arm, and the second standard size wiper arm and the second standard size wiper arm An upper curved contact portion formed so as not to contact the inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm of the third standard size;
A U-shape of at least one standard size of the wiper arm of the second standard size and the wiper arm of the third standard size without contacting the inner surface of the curved position of the wiper arm of the first standard size A lower curved contact portion formed so as to contact the inner surface of the curved position of the shape portion;
The wiper blade coupling mechanism of a wiper blade according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by comprising:
前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面が、前記支持部材の上側湾曲当接部と当接し、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームおよび前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームのU字形状部の湾曲位置の内面が、前記支持部材の下側湾曲当接部と当接するように構成されることによって、
前記支持部材に、前記第1の規格サイズのワイパーアームと、前記第2の規格サイズのワイパーアームと、前記第3の規格サイズのワイパーアームの、何れの規格サイズのワイパーアームを装着した場合においても、前記ワイパーアームのU字形状部の外面湾曲部の位置が、
前記蓋部材を閉じた際の、前記蓋部材の当接部との当接状態を維持可能で且つ、前記蓋部材の弾性変形となるように構成されることを特徴とする、請求項3記載のワイパーブレードのワイパーアーム結合機構
The inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the first standard size wiper arm is in contact with the upper curved contact portion of the support member, and the second standard size wiper arm and the third standard size The inner surface of the curved position of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm is configured to contact the lower curved contact portion of the support member,
In the case where any one of the standard size wiper arms, the second standard size wiper arm, and the third standard size wiper arm is attached to the support member. The position of the outer curved portion of the U-shaped portion of the wiper arm is
4. The structure according to claim 3, wherein the cover member can be maintained in contact with the contact portion of the cover member when the cover member is closed, and is elastically deformed of the cover member. Wiper blade wiper arm coupling mechanism
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