JP3213874U - Slide fastener slider and a pair of slide fasteners - Google Patents
Slide fastener slider and a pair of slide fasteners Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【課題】簡単な構造で一対の引手を互いに確実に係合し、スライドファスナの係合と解除の操作性が良好なスライドファスナ用スライダ及び一対のスライドファスナを提供する。【解決手段】各引手16の長手方向の各端部16bに、係合部分を各々備え、係合部分の一方には、スライドファスナと別体で、弾力性を有するソケット部材30を備える。係合部分の他方には、ソケット部材30に着脱自在に係合するプラグ突起部を有する。一方の引手16に当接突起40を有し、当接突起40は、各引手16が互いに係合される第一の状態で、他方の引手に対面して係合部分同士の係合を可能とする。第一の状態からプラグ突起部を中心にして所定角度で回転させた第二の状態では、当接突起40が、対面する他方の引手に当接し、各引手16同士の間隔を離間させて、プラグ突起部をソケット部材30から分離可能にする。【選択図】図1Provided are a slide fastener slider and a pair of slide fasteners, each having a simple structure that reliably engages a pair of pullers with good operability of engagement and release of the slide fastener. An end portion 16b in the longitudinal direction of each handle 16 is provided with an engaging portion, and one of the engaging portions is provided with a socket member 30 that is separate from the slide fastener and has elasticity. The other of the engaging portions has a plug protrusion that is detachably engaged with the socket member 30. One pulling handle 16 has a contact protrusion 40, and the contact protrusion 40 faces the other pulling handle in a first state where the pulling handles 16 are engaged with each other, and the engaging portions can be engaged with each other. And In the second state where the plug protrusion is rotated at a predetermined angle from the first state, the contact protrusion 40 is in contact with the other pulling handle facing, and the interval between the pulling handles 16 is separated, The plug protrusion can be separated from the socket member 30. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
この考案は、部材の開閉を可能にするスライドファスナのエレメントの、噛合及び噛合解除を行うスライドファスナ用スライダ及びそのスライドファスナ用スライダを備えた一対のスライドファスナに関する。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener slider that engages and disengages an element of a slide fastener that enables opening and closing of a member, and a pair of slide fasteners including the slide fastener slider.
従来、ファスナを開閉するスライダの引手に係合手段を取り付け、一対のファスナを、引手同士を係合手段で係合することにより連結するものがあった。例えば、特許文献1に開示されているファスナは、ホックの一部に接続部を設けると共にファスナを開閉動するスライダに、接続部及び連結部材を介してホックを連結したものである。使用方法は、手袋のファスナのスライダにホックを取り付け、左右一対の手袋のスライダ同士を着脱可能に連結し、保管することができる。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a type in which an engaging means is attached to a slider handle that opens and closes a fastener, and a pair of fasteners are connected by engaging each other with the engaging means. For example, the fastener disclosed in Patent Document 1 is obtained by connecting a hook via a connection portion and a connecting member to a slider that opens and closes the fastener while providing a connection portion on a part of the hook. The method of use is that a hook is attached to the slider of the glove fastener, and the sliders of the pair of left and right gloves are detachably connected to each other for storage.
また、特許文献2に開示されているスライドファスナ用スライダは、ファスナチェーンを閉鎖した時、スライダの引手と受部材としての他のスライダの引手、または摘み片とが同一方向へ向けて重ね合わせることができ、引手と受部材との対向面にそれぞれ係合部、例えば係合凸部と係合凹部を一体に設け、互いに係合させるものである。 Further, in the slide fastener slider disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the fastener chain is closed, the slider pull and the pull of another slider as a receiving member or the tab are overlapped in the same direction. An engaging part, for example, an engaging convex part and an engaging concave part, are integrally provided on the opposing surfaces of the handle and the receiving member, and are engaged with each other.
また、特許文献3に開示されているスライドファスナ用スライダは、スライダの引手に取付係止部が設けられ、取付係止部には、別体のスライダの引手の取付係止部が挿入されて着脱可能に係止する開口部が設けられている。使用方法は、左右の一対のブーツのファスナにこのスライダを設け、引手同士を係合して、左右のブーツを連結する。左右のブーツを連結することにより、左右のブーツの筒部分を並べて自立させて、整頓した状態で保管し、ブーツの筒部分の形状をきれいに保つことができる。 In addition, the slide fastener slider disclosed in Patent Document 3 is provided with an attachment locking portion on the slider handle, and the attachment locking portion of the separate slider handle is inserted into the attachment locking portion. An opening that is detachably locked is provided. The method of use is to provide this slider on the fasteners of a pair of left and right boots, engage the handle and connect the left and right boots. By connecting the left and right boots, the cylinder parts of the left and right boots can be arranged side by side and stored in an organized state, and the shape of the cylinder part of the boots can be kept clean.
また、特許文献4に開示されているスライドファスナ用スライダは、第一のスライダの引手にはソケット部が設けられ、第二のスライダの引手にはこのソケット部に着脱自在に係合するプラグ部が設けられている。使用方法は特許文献3と同様であり、左右一対のブーツのファスナにこのスライダを設け、引手のソケット部とプラグ部を係合させて左右のブーツを連結するものである。 In addition, the slide fastener slider disclosed in Patent Document 4 is provided with a socket portion in the handle of the first slider, and a plug portion detachably engaged with the socket portion in the handle of the second slider. Is provided. The method of use is the same as in Patent Document 3, and this slider is provided on the fasteners of a pair of left and right boots, and the socket part of the handle and the plug part are engaged to connect the left and right boots.
上記背景技術の特許文献1の構造の場合、ホックがスライダの引手と一体に設けられているため、スライダと同一材料で形成され強度が十分ではない。さらに、デザインが限定され、操作性も良くないものである。特許文献2の構造の場合は、引手は亜鉛合金、アルミニウム合金などの金属を用いて、一部分に穴部がある引手をダイカスト成形で形成し、穴部の周囲に熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、係合凸部または係合凹部を各々射出成形したものである。従って、引手の引張強度は高いが、係合凸部と係合凹部は樹脂製であり、係合強度と耐久性が十分ではない。 In the case of the structure of Patent Document 1 of the background art described above, since the hook is provided integrally with the slider handle, the hook is formed of the same material as the slider and the strength is not sufficient. Furthermore, the design is limited and the operability is not good. In the case of the structure of Patent Document 2, the handle is made of a metal such as a zinc alloy or an aluminum alloy, the handle having a hole in part is formed by die casting, and a thermoplastic resin is used around the hole to The joint convex part or the engaging concave part is injection-molded. Therefore, although the pulling strength of the handle is high, the engaging convex portion and the engaging concave portion are made of resin, and the engaging strength and durability are not sufficient.
さらに、特許文献3の構造の場合は、取付係止部を他方の取付係止部の開口部に差し込んで係合し、引き抜いて係合の解除を行うため、操作が簡単ではなく、係合強度が十分ではない。 Furthermore, in the case of the structure of Patent Document 3, the attachment locking portion is inserted into the opening of the other attachment locking portion and engaged, and is pulled out to release the engagement. The strength is not enough.
特許文献4の構造の場合は、プラグ部とソケット部が引手と一体に設けられているため、引手の強度を高めるため硬い金属で一体に成形され弾性が低いので、プラグ部とソケット部を係合する際に力が必要であり、操作が簡単ではない。しかも、くり返し使用するとソケット部の係合強度が落ちて耐久性に問題がある。またプラグ部の突出長さは、ソケット部の厚みよりも長く形成されているため、操作時にプラグ部が指に当たると痛いものである。 In the case of the structure of Patent Document 4, since the plug portion and the socket portion are integrally provided with the handle, the plug portion and the socket portion are connected to each other because the plug portion and the socket portion are integrally formed of a hard metal to increase the strength of the handle and have low elasticity. Power is required when combining, and operation is not easy. In addition, when used repeatedly, the engagement strength of the socket portion is lowered, and there is a problem in durability. Further, since the protruding length of the plug portion is longer than the thickness of the socket portion, it is painful if the plug portion hits a finger during operation.
この考案は、上記背景技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡単な構造で一対の引手を互いに確実に係合してスライドファスナ同士を連結することができ、係合と解除の操作性が良好なスライドファスナ用スライダ及び一対のスライドファスナを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the background art described above, and with a simple structure, a pair of pullers can be reliably engaged with each other so that slide fasteners can be connected to each other. An object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener slider and a pair of slide fasteners having good properties.
本考案は、部材の開閉を可能にする一対のスライドファスナの各ファスナ本体に各々取り付けられるスライドファスナ用スライダであって、前記スライドファスナ用スライダは、前記一対のスライドファスナの一方に設けられた第一のスライドファスナ用スライダと、前記スライドファスナの他方に設けられた第二のスライドファスナ用スライダから成り、前記第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダは、前記各ファスナ本体のファスナエレメントを開閉する各胴体に、各々引手が取り付けられ、前記各引手は、第一の状態で互いに平行に対面して係合可能に設けられたスライドファスナ用スライダである。前記各引手の長手方向の一方の各端部は、前記各胴体に各々取り付けられ、他方の各端部には前記各引手が互いに係合する係合部分を各々備え、前記係合部分の一方には、前記スライドファスナと別体で弾力性を有するソケット部材が設けられ、前記係合部分の他方には前記ソケット部材に着脱自在に係合する円柱状のプラグ突起部が設けられ、前記プラグ突起部は、前記ソケット部材の円筒状の前記突起部受け入れ部に回転可能に係合されるものである。さらに、前記各引手の一方には当接突起が設けられ、前記当接突起の突出高さは、前記各引手が互いに係合される前記第一の状態では、前記各引手の他方に対面して前記係合部分同士の係合を可能とし、前記第一の状態から前記プラグ突起部の軸周りに所定角度で回転させた第二の状態では、前記当接突起が対面する前記引手の他方に当接し、前記各引手同士の間隔を離間させて、前記プラグ突起部を前記ソケット部材から引き抜き可能な突出高さに形成されているスライドファスナ用スライダである。特に、前記第一の状態は、前記各引手を互いに略平行に対向させ、各々の前記胴体の摺動方向のうち、前記各引手を同じ進行方向に向けた状態である。 The present invention is a slide fastener slider that is attached to each fastener body of a pair of slide fasteners that enables opening and closing of the members, and the slide fastener slider is provided on one of the pair of slide fasteners. It comprises a slider for one slide fastener and a slider for a second slide fastener provided on the other side of the slide fastener, and the first and second slide fastener sliders open and close the fastener element of each fastener body. A pull handle is attached to each body, and each pull handle is a slider for a slide fastener provided in a first state so as to face and engage with each other in parallel. One end of each puller in the longitudinal direction is attached to each body, and each other end includes an engaging portion with which each of the pullers engages, and one end of the engaging portion. Is provided with a resilient socket member that is separate from the slide fastener, and a cylindrical plug protrusion that is detachably engaged with the socket member is provided on the other of the engaging portions. The protruding portion is rotatably engaged with the cylindrical protruding portion receiving portion of the socket member. Further, a contact protrusion is provided on one of the pull handles, and the protrusion height of the contact protrusion faces the other of the pull handles in the first state where the pull handles are engaged with each other. In the second state in which the engaging portions can be engaged with each other and rotated at a predetermined angle around the axis of the plug protrusion from the first state, The slider for a slide fastener is formed at a projecting height at which the plug protrusions can be pulled out from the socket member by contacting with each other and separating the intervals between the pullers. In particular, the first state is a state in which the pullers are opposed to each other substantially in parallel and the pullers are directed in the same traveling direction in the sliding directions of the trunks.
前記ソケット部材は、衣服の前開き部分等を閉鎖するために使用されるスナップボタンの雌型スナップボタンであり、円形のバネ鋼で作られ、中央に前記突起部受け入れ部が設けられ、弾性的に前記プラグ突起部が係合し回転可能に設けられている。 The socket member is a female snap button of a snap button used to close a front opening portion of clothes, etc., made of circular spring steel, and provided with the protrusion receiving portion in the center, and is elastic. The plug protrusion is engaged with and is rotatably provided.
前記当接突起は、前記プラグ突起部、又は前記ソケット部材の前記突起部受け入れ部を中心とする円周外縁に沿って長細く形成され、前記プラグ突起部又は前記突起部受け入れ部を中心とする角度が略240°以下の範囲で形成され、好ましくは略180°以下であり、例えば略135°に形成されている。前記当接突起の、円周に沿う長手方向の両端部は低く、長手方向の中心部分は徐々に高くなるように形成されていると良い。前記当接突起の長手方向の中心部分は、前記引手の幅方向の中心に位置している。 The contact protrusion is formed to be elongated along a circumferential outer edge centering on the plug protrusion or the protrusion receiving part of the socket member, and centering on the plug protrusion or the protrusion receiving part. The angle is formed in a range of approximately 240 ° or less, preferably approximately 180 ° or less, for example, approximately 135 °. It is preferable that both end portions in the longitudinal direction along the circumference of the contact protrusion are low and the central portion in the longitudinal direction is gradually increased. A center portion in the longitudinal direction of the contact protrusion is located at the center in the width direction of the handle.
前記当接突起は、前記ソケット部材が設けられた方の前記引手に形成され、前記ソケット部材の周縁部の一部に隣接して形成されている。なお、前記ソケット部材は、前記引手の長手方向の端部近傍に設けられ、前記当接突起は、前記端部とは前記ソケット部材を挟んで反対側に設けられている。 The abutment protrusion is formed on the pull handle on which the socket member is provided, and is formed adjacent to a part of the peripheral edge of the socket member. The socket member is provided in the vicinity of the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the handle, and the contact protrusion is provided on the opposite side of the socket member from the end portion.
前記当接突起が設けられていない側の前記引手には、前記当接突起に当接する小突起が形成され、前記小突起は、前記各引手が互いに係合される前記第一の状態では前記当接突起から離間し前記第二の状態では互いに当接する位置に設けられている。前記小突起は、前記当接突起よりも低く形成されている。 A small protrusion that contacts the contact protrusion is formed on the pull handle on the side where the contact protrusion is not provided, and the small protrusion is in the first state in which the pull handles are engaged with each other. They are provided at positions that are separated from the contact protrusions and contact each other in the second state. The small protrusion is formed lower than the contact protrusion.
また、前記当接突起が設けられていない側の前記引手には、前記当接突起が嵌合する凹部が形成され、前記凹部は、前記各引手が互いに係合される前記第一の状態では前記当接突起と端面し、前記第二の状態では離間する位置に設けられている請求項1記載のスライドファスナ用スライダ。 Further, the pulling handle on the side where the contact protrusion is not provided is formed with a recess into which the contact protrusion is fitted, and the recess is in the first state where the pullers are engaged with each other. The slide fastener slider according to claim 1, wherein the slider is provided at a position that faces the contact protrusion and is separated in the second state.
前記各引手は、前記係合部分を備える各々の端部側が厚く形成され、前記第一の状態で前記係合部分が互いに当接可能に設けられている。 Each of the pullers is formed such that each end side provided with the engaging portion is thick, and the engaging portions are provided so as to contact each other in the first state.
また本考案は、前記スライドファスナ用スライダである第一のスライドファスナ用スライダと、第二のスライドファスナ用スライダを各々備え、ファスナエレメントが設けられた一対のファスナ本体の一方に前記第一のスライドファスナ用スライダを取り付け、他方に前記第二のスライドファスナ用スライダを取り付け、前記第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダは、各胴体に各々前記引手が取り付けられ、前記各引手は、互いに略平行に対向させ、各々の前記胴体の摺動方向のうち、前記各引手を同じ進行方向に向けた状態で、前記一対の引手が互いに平行に対面して係合可能に設けられた一対のスライドファスナである。 The present invention also includes a first slide fastener slider, which is the slide fastener slider, and a second slide fastener slider, each of which includes the first slide on one of a pair of fastener bodies provided with fastener elements. A fastener slider is attached, and the second slide fastener slider is attached to the other. The first and second slide fastener sliders are each provided with a puller on each body, and the pullers are substantially parallel to each other. A pair of slide fasteners provided so that the pair of pullers face each other in parallel and can be engaged with each other in a state in which the respective pullers are directed in the same traveling direction among the sliding directions of the respective bodies. It is.
本考案のスライドファスナ用スライダによれば、簡単な構造で一対の引手を互いに確実に係合してスライドファスナ同士を確実に連結することができるものである。特に、一対のスライドファスナを連結する係合部分には、スナップボタンの、雌型スナップボタンが使用され、操作性が良好で信頼性が高く、押すだけで係合させることができる。しかも、外す時は、互いに回転させるだけで簡単に係合を解除することができ、操作性が良好である。 According to the slide fastener slider of the present invention, the slide fasteners can be reliably connected to each other with a simple structure by reliably engaging a pair of pullers with each other. In particular, a female snap button of a snap button is used as an engaging portion for connecting a pair of slide fasteners, and the operability is good and the reliability is high. Moreover, when disengaging, the engagement can be easily released simply by rotating each other, and the operability is good.
本考案の一対のスライドファスナによれば、一対で使用する物品に取り付けて使用することにより、一対のスライドファスナを確実に連結することができるものである。特に、一対のスライドファスナを連結する係合部分には、雌型スナップボタンが使用され、操作性が良好で信頼性が高く、耐久性も高いので、一対で用いられる種々の部材に取り付けることができ、一対の部材の取り扱い性も良好なものにすることができる。 According to the pair of slide fasteners of the present invention, the pair of slide fasteners can be reliably connected by being attached to an article to be used in a pair. In particular, a female snap button is used for the engaging portion that connects the pair of slide fasteners, and the operability is good, the reliability is high, and the durability is high. In addition, the handleability of the pair of members can be improved.
以下、この考案の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図9はこの考案の一実施形態を示すもので、まず、この実施形態の図1に示す第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 9 show an embodiment of the present invention. First, a first slide fastener slider 10 shown in FIG. 1 of this embodiment will be described.
第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10は、後述するように、ファスナテープ58にファスナエレメント60が対向して設けられたファスナ本体56に取り付けられて摺動するもので、ファスナ本体56のファスナエレメント60を開閉する胴体14と、胴体14を操作するための第一の引手16と、胴体14の上面に第一の引手16を保持する引手取付部18とを備えている。引手取付部18は、第一の引手16の後述する軸部28を保持して、第一の引手16を、胴体14の摺動方向、つまりファスナ本体56の長手方向に対して平行な方向に、回動可能に軸支するものである。 As will be described later, the first slide fastener slider 10 is attached to and slides on a fastener main body 56 provided with a fastener element 60 opposed to a fastener tape 58. The first fastener element 60 of the fastener main body 56 is moved. A body 14 that opens and closes, a first handle 16 for operating the body 14, and a handle attachment portion 18 that holds the first handle 16 on the upper surface of the body 14 are provided. The handle attachment portion 18 holds a shaft portion 28 described later of the first handle 16 so that the first handle 16 is moved in a direction parallel to the sliding direction of the body 14, that is, the longitudinal direction of the fastener body 56. The shaft is pivotally supported.
胴体14は、ファスナ本体56のファスナエレメント60を上下から挟んで取り付ける一対の上板14aと下板14bが設けられ、上板14aと下板14bの間には連結柱20が設けられている。上板14aと下板14bの間の空間は、ファスナエレメント60が通過する案内路22である。案内路22は、ファスナエレメント60が分離して出てくる側に連結柱20が設けられ、ファスナエレメント60が2方向に分割され、ファスナエレメント60が噛合して出てくる側では1つの空間となり、Y字形になっている。なお、胴体14の、ファスナエレメント60が分離して出てくる側を前側とし、ファスナエレメント60が噛合して出てくる側を後側とする。また、胴体14の上板14a側を上方向とし、下板14b側を下方向とする。上板14aと下板14bの側縁部には、ファスナ本体56に対して平行な面から互いに対向するように起立し、ファスナエレメント60に沿って胴体14の摺動をガイドするガイド縁部17が各々設けられている。 The body 14 is provided with a pair of an upper plate 14a and a lower plate 14b to which a fastener element 60 of the fastener body 56 is sandwiched from above and below, and a connecting column 20 is provided between the upper plate 14a and the lower plate 14b. A space between the upper plate 14a and the lower plate 14b is a guide path 22 through which the fastener element 60 passes. The guide path 22 is provided with the connecting pillar 20 on the side where the fastener element 60 comes out separately, and the fastener element 60 is divided in two directions, and becomes one space on the side where the fastener element 60 is engaged. , Y-shaped. In addition, let the side which the fastener element 60 isolate | separates and comes out of the fuselage | body 14 be a front side, and let the side which the fastener element 60 meshes and come out be a rear side. Further, the upper plate 14a side of the body 14 is an upper direction, and the lower plate 14b side is a lower direction. Guide edges 17 that stand on the side edges of the upper plate 14 a and the lower plate 14 b so as to face each other from a plane parallel to the fastener body 56 and guide the sliding of the body 14 along the fastener elements 60. Are provided.
第一の引手16は、図3に示すように一方向に長い金属製の板体により形成されている。材料は、例えば亜鉛合金、アルミニウム合金等である。第一の引手16の長手方向の一方の端部16aは長手方向に対して直角に位置する直線状であり、他方の端部16bは外側に膨出する半円形状の曲線であり、端部16bの直径は端部16aよりも長く、第一の引手16は端部16bに近づくにつれて幅が僅かに広くなっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first handle 16 is formed of a metal plate that is long in one direction. The material is, for example, a zinc alloy or an aluminum alloy. One end 16a in the longitudinal direction of the first handle 16 is a straight line positioned perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the other end 16b is a semicircular curve bulging outward, The diameter of 16b is longer than the edge part 16a, and the width | variety of the 1st handle 16 becomes slightly wide as it approaches the edge part 16b.
第一の引手16の長手方向と直交する部分の厚みは、長手方向のほぼ中間から端部16aの間は比較的薄く一定の厚みである。第一の引手16の長手方向のほぼ中間から端部16bの間は、端部16a側よりも厚みがあり、長手方向の中間から離れるに従い徐々に厚くなり、次に端部16bに近づくにつれて徐々に薄くなっている。なお、端部16bは端部16aよりも厚い。 The thickness of the portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first handle 16 is a relatively thin and constant thickness from substantially the middle in the longitudinal direction to the end portion 16a. The portion between the end portion 16b and the substantially middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the first puller 16 is thicker than the end portion 16a side, and gradually increases as the distance from the middle portion in the longitudinal direction increases, and then gradually increases toward the end portion 16b. It has become thinner. The end portion 16b is thicker than the end portion 16a.
第一の引手16の端部16aに近い部分には大きな窓部26を有し、窓部26と端部16aの間の細い部分が軸部28となる。軸部28は、端部16aに直交する断面形状が円形であり端部16aに沿う円柱形に形成されている。なお、軸部28は、引手取付部18に保持されて前後方向に回動自在に胴体14に取り付けられる。 A portion near the end portion 16 a of the first handle 16 has a large window portion 26, and a thin portion between the window portion 26 and the end portion 16 a becomes a shaft portion 28. The shaft portion 28 has a circular cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the end portion 16a and is formed in a cylindrical shape along the end portion 16a. Note that the shaft portion 28 is held by the handle attachment portion 18 and is attached to the body 14 so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction.
第一の引手16は、図1、図5に示すように、第一の引手16を胴体14の前側に倒した時に、胴体14とは反対側に位置する面が表面16cであり、表面16c側が、後述する第二の引手42に重ねて連結される。第一の引手16の表面16cには、端部16aの反対側の端部16bに近い部分に、ソケット部材30が設けられている。ソケット部材30は、衣服の前開部分等を閉鎖するために使用されるスナップボタンの一方である雌型スナップボタンである。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, when the first puller 16 is tilted to the front side of the body 14, the surface of the first puller 16 opposite to the body 14 is the surface 16 c, and the surface 16 c The side is overlapped and connected to a second handle 42 described later. A socket member 30 is provided on the surface 16c of the first handle 16 at a portion close to the end portion 16b opposite to the end portion 16a. The socket member 30 is a female snap button which is one of snap buttons used to close a front opening portion of clothes or the like.
ここでソケット部材30について図1、図3、図5、図7に基づいて説明する。ソケット部材30は、一枚の弾性を有するバネ鋼である金属製の板を絞り加工等して形成され、中央に、半径方向がほぼ一定の円筒形状の突起部受け入れ部32が設けられている。突起部受け入れ部32の一方の端面部32aには、半径方向外側に延びるフランジ部34が設けられている。突起部受け入れ部32の反対側の端面部32bは、突起部受け入れ部32の中心軸側に向かって断面C字状に湾曲している。突起部受け入れ部32は、軸方向に両端面部32a,32bが解放され、端面部32bから後述する第二の引手42のプラグ突起部44が差し込まれて係合される。突起部受け入れ部32には、周方向に等間隔に6個のスリット36が形成されている。これらのスリット36は、ソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32に、プラグ突起部44を係合及び解除する際に、端面部32bの変形を容易にし、スリット36の幅が変化して、突起部受け入れ部32の半径方向における弾性変形を容易にする。 Here, the socket member 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 3, 5, and 7. The socket member 30 is formed by drawing a metal plate made of spring steel having elasticity, and a cylindrical projection receiving portion 32 having a substantially constant radial direction is provided at the center. . A flange portion 34 extending outward in the radial direction is provided on one end surface portion 32 a of the protrusion receiving portion 32. The end surface portion 32 b on the opposite side of the projection receiving portion 32 is curved in a C-shaped cross section toward the central axis side of the projection receiving portion 32. The projecting portion receiving portion 32 has both end surface portions 32a and 32b released in the axial direction, and a plug projecting portion 44 of a second handle 42 described later is inserted and engaged from the end surface portion 32b. Six slits 36 are formed in the protrusion receiving portion 32 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. These slits 36 facilitate the deformation of the end surface portion 32b when the plug protrusion 44 is engaged with or released from the protrusion receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30, and the width of the slit 36 changes to change the protrusion. The elastic deformation in the radial direction of the receiving portion 32 is facilitated.
ソケット部材30のフランジ部34は、突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32aから半径方向外側かつ端面部32b側へとテーパ面状に延びる傾斜部34aと、傾斜部34aの半径方向外側端部から若干突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bを超えて凸となる湾曲状に隆起しつつ半径方向外側へと伸びた後、端面部32a側へ次いで半径方向内側へと断面C字状に湾曲されて成る湾曲外周部34bとを含む。湾曲外周部34bは、端面部32b側であり表側から見える外周上部34baと、表側から見えない裏側の外周下部34bbとに区分される。ソケット部材30の裏側において、外周下部34bbの半径方向内側端と、傾斜部34aとの間には、湾曲外周部34bの内側空間に通じる環状の開口38が形成されている。開口38には、第一の引手16の後述する爪部52が、開口38から湾曲外周部34bの内側空間に加締められる。 The flange portion 34 of the socket member 30 has an inclined portion 34a extending in a tapered surface shape radially outward from the end surface portion 32a of the projection receiving portion 32 and toward the end surface portion 32b, and slightly from the radially outer end portion of the inclined portion 34a. After projecting beyond the end surface portion 32b of the projection receiving portion 32 and projecting in a curved shape that protrudes in the radial direction, it is curved in a C-shaped cross section toward the end surface portion 32a and then radially inward. Curved outer peripheral portion 34b. The curved outer peripheral portion 34b is divided into an outer peripheral upper portion 34ba that is visible from the front side on the end surface portion 32b side, and a rear outer peripheral lower portion 34bb that is invisible from the front side. On the back side of the socket member 30, an annular opening 38 communicating with the inner space of the curved outer peripheral portion 34b is formed between the radially inner end of the outer peripheral lower portion 34bb and the inclined portion 34a. A claw portion 52 (to be described later) of the first handle 16 is caulked in the opening 38 from the opening 38 to the inner space of the curved outer peripheral portion 34b.
第一の引手16の表面16cには、ソケット部材30の、端部16a側の側縁部に沿って、当接突起40が一体に形成されている。当接突起40は、ソケット部材30の円周に沿って形成され、図3(a)に示すように表面16cを見た平面視の形状は、第一の引手16の端部16aと端部16bを結ぶ中心線Aと一致する中心部分40aが太い三日月形状であり、当接突起40の稜線40cは三日月形状の長手方向に沿って設けられ、稜線40cは当接突起40の中心部分40aが一番高く、当接突起40の両端部40bに近づくにつれて低くなり、表面16cに達している。 A contact protrusion 40 is integrally formed on the surface 16c of the first handle 16 along the side edge of the socket member 30 on the end 16a side. The contact protrusion 40 is formed along the circumference of the socket member 30, and the shape in plan view when the surface 16 c is viewed as shown in FIG. 3A is the end 16 a and the end of the first handle 16. The center portion 40a that coincides with the center line A connecting 16b has a thick crescent shape, the ridge line 40c of the contact protrusion 40 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the crescent moon, and the ridge line 40c is the center portion 40a of the contact protrusion 40. It is the highest and becomes lower as it approaches the both end portions 40b of the contact protrusion 40, and reaches the surface 16c.
当接突起40の両端部40bの位置は、中心線Aに対して両側に、0°よりも大きく120°よりも小さい角度θの位置にあり、好ましくはθは90°よりも小さく、例えば略67.5°である。これは中心線Aを中心とした角度(2θ)でいうと、240°以下の範囲であり、好ましくは180°以下であり、この実施形態では135°に設定されている。当接突起40とソケット部材30の間に隙間がなく、使用者の爪等が挟まらないものである。当接突起40の稜線40cは、平面視の形状は当接突起40の長手方向に沿う曲線であり、中心部分40aに位置する一番高い所は、第一の引手16に取り付けられたソケット部材30よりもわずかに高い。 The positions of both end portions 40b of the contact protrusion 40 are on both sides of the center line A at an angle θ greater than 0 ° and smaller than 120 °. Preferably, θ is smaller than 90 °, for example, approximately 67.5 °. In terms of an angle (2θ) with the center line A as the center, this is a range of 240 ° or less, preferably 180 ° or less, and is set to 135 ° in this embodiment. There is no gap between the contact protrusion 40 and the socket member 30, and the user's nails and the like are not caught. The ridge line 40c of the contact protrusion 40 is a curve along the longitudinal direction of the contact protrusion 40 in a plan view, and the highest position located in the central portion 40a is a socket member attached to the first puller 16. Slightly higher than 30.
なお、稜線40cには、中心部分40aに位置する一番高い所の近傍両側に、僅かに低くなる凹部を設けてもよく、これにより、後述する第一及び第二の引手16,42の係合を解除する際に、クリック感が生じ、解除したことが分かりやすくなり、操作性が良好となる。 The ridge line 40c may be provided with concave portions that are slightly lowered on both sides in the vicinity of the highest portion located in the central portion 40a, whereby the engagement of the first and second pullers 16 and 42 to be described later. When releasing the combination, a click feeling is generated, and it is easy to understand that the release has been made, and the operability is improved.
図1、図5に示すように、第一の引手16は、胴体14に対して引手取付部18により軸部28が軸支されて取り付けられる。第一の引手16は端部16bに近い半分が厚く形成されているため、第一の引手16を胴体14の前側に倒したとき、第一の引手16の表面16cで端部16bに近い位置に取り付けられるソケット部材30は、胴体14の上板14aから離れる方向、つまり上方向に位置する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the first handle 16 is attached to the body 14 with a shaft portion 28 pivotally supported by a handle attachment portion 18. Since the first handle 16 is formed so that the half near the end 16b is thick, when the first handle 16 is tilted to the front side of the body 14, the surface 16c of the first handle 16 is close to the end 16b. The socket member 30 attached to is located in a direction away from the upper plate 14a of the body 14, that is, in an upward direction.
また、図5に示すように、第一の引手16が取り付けられた第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10は、後述する第二の引手42が取り付けられた第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11とともに一組で使用される。第一の引手16と第二の引手42は、互いに着脱可能に係合されるもので、第一の引手16が取り付けられた第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10と、第二の引手42が取り付けられた第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11が、一対で使用する物品に各々取り付けられ、着脱可能に連結される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the first slide fastener slider 10 to which the first handle 16 is attached is paired with the second slide fastener slider 11 to which a second handle 42 described later is attached. Used in. The first puller 16 and the second puller 42 are detachably engaged with each other, and the first slide fastener slider 10 to which the first puller 16 is attached and the second puller 42 are attached. The second slide fastener sliders 11 are attached to the articles to be used in pairs, and are detachably connected.
次に、第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11の第二の引手42について説明する。第二の引手42は、図4に示すように第一の引手16と同様の外形形状で、一方向に長い金属製の板体により形成されている。長手方向の一方の端部42aは長手方向に対して直角に位置する直線状であり、他方の端部42bは外側に膨出する半円形状の曲線であり、端部42bの直径は端部42aよりも長く、第二の引手42は端部42bに近づくにつれて幅が僅かに広くなっている。 Next, the second handle 42 of the second slide fastener slider 11 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the second puller 42 has an outer shape similar to that of the first puller 16 and is formed of a metal plate that is long in one direction. One end portion 42a in the longitudinal direction is a straight line positioned at right angles to the longitudinal direction, the other end portion 42b is a semicircular curve that bulges outward, and the diameter of the end portion 42b is the end portion. It is longer than 42a, and the second handle 42 is slightly wider as it approaches the end 42b.
第二の引手42の長手方向と直交する厚みは、長手方向のほぼ中間から一方の端部42aの間は比較的薄く一定の厚みであり、長手方向のほぼ中間から他方の端部42bの間はそれよりも厚みがあり、不均一であり、長手方向の中間から離れるに従い徐々に厚くなり、次に端部42bに近づくにつれて徐々に薄くなっている。しかし、端部42bは端部42aよりも少し厚い。 The thickness perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second handle 42 is a relatively thin and constant thickness from approximately the middle in the longitudinal direction to the one end 42a, and between approximately the middle in the longitudinal direction to the other end 42b. Is thicker, non-uniform, gradually thickening away from the middle in the longitudinal direction, and then gradually thinning toward the end 42b. However, the end 42b is slightly thicker than the end 42a.
第二の引手42の端部42aに近い部分には、第一の引手16と同様に大きな窓部26を有し、窓部26と端部42aの間の細い部分が円柱形の細い部分が軸部28となっている。第二の引手42は、図2、図5に示すように、胴体14の前側に倒した時に、胴体14の反対側に位置する面が表面42cであり、表面42c側が第一の引手16に重ねて連結される。第一の引手16の表面42cには、端部42aの反対側の端部42bに近い部分であって、第一の引手16に重ねた状態でソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32に対向する位置に、プラグ突起部44が一体に設けられている。 The portion near the end 42a of the second handle 42 has a large window portion 26 as in the case of the first handle 16, and the thin portion between the window portion 26 and the end portion 42a is a cylindrical thin portion. A shaft portion 28 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, when the second puller 42 is tilted to the front side of the body 14, the surface located on the opposite side of the body 14 is the surface 42 c, and the surface 42 c side is the first puller 16. Connected in layers. The surface 42c of the first handle 16 is a portion close to the end portion 42b opposite to the end portion 42a and faces the protrusion receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30 in a state of being overlapped with the first handle 16. The plug protrusion 44 is integrally provided at the position.
プラグ突起部44は、表面42cからほぼ直角に突出する円柱であり、表面42cからの高さは、第一の引手16に重ねられた時にソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bから差し込まれて端面部32a近傍に達するものである。プラグ突起部44は、円柱の首部44aと、首部44aの先端部に形成された頭部44bが設けられている。首部44aの直径は、ソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bの内周面に比べてわずかに小さく、頭部44bの直径は、突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bの内周面に比べてわずかに大きく形成されている。第二の引手42の表面42cは、プラグ突起部44の周囲が僅かにプラグ突起部44に向けて厚みが増すように、緩やかに円錐状に突出して形成されている。 The plug protrusion 44 is a cylinder protruding substantially perpendicularly from the surface 42c, and the height from the surface 42c is from the end face 32b of the protrusion receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30 when it is superimposed on the first handle 16. It is inserted and reaches the vicinity of the end surface portion 32a. The plug protrusion 44 is provided with a cylindrical neck 44a and a head 44b formed at the tip of the neck 44a. The diameter of the neck portion 44 a is slightly smaller than the inner peripheral surface of the end surface portion 32 b of the protrusion receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30, and the diameter of the head portion 44 b is the inner peripheral surface of the end surface portion 32 b of the protrusion receiving portion 32. It is formed slightly larger than. The surface 42 c of the second handle 42 is formed so as to protrude gently in a conical shape so that the thickness of the periphery of the plug protrusion 44 slightly increases toward the plug protrusion 44.
第二の引手42の表面42cには、端部42bの近傍に、小突起46が一体に設けられている。小突起46は、第二の引手42の端部42bに沿って形成され、図4(a)に示すように表面42cを見た平面視の形状は、第二の引手42の端部42aと端部42bを結ぶ中心線Bと一致する中心部分46aが太い三日月形状であり、小突起46の稜線46cは三日月形状の長手方向に沿って設けられ、稜線46cは小突起46の中心部分46aが一番高く、小突起46の両端部46b,46bに近づくにつれて低くなり、表面42cに達している。小突起46の稜線46cの、中心部分46aに位置する一番高い所は、プラグ突起部44よりもわずかに低い。 A small protrusion 46 is integrally provided on the surface 42c of the second handle 42 in the vicinity of the end 42b. The small protrusion 46 is formed along the end portion 42b of the second handle 42, and the shape in plan view when the surface 42c is viewed as shown in FIG. 4A is the same as the end portion 42a of the second handle 42. The central portion 46a that coincides with the center line B connecting the end portions 42b has a thick crescent shape, the ridge line 46c of the small protrusion 46 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the crescent shape, and the ridge line 46c is the central portion 46a of the small protrusion 46. It is the highest and becomes lower as it approaches both ends 46b, 46b of the small protrusion 46, and reaches the surface 42c. The highest portion of the ridge line 46 c of the small protrusion 46 located at the central portion 46 a is slightly lower than the plug protrusion 44.
第二の引手42の表面42cには、第一の引手16に重ねた状態で当接突起40に対向する位置に、凹部48が設けられている。凹部48は、図4(a)に示すように表面42cを見た平面視の形状は、第二の引手42の端部42aと端部42bを結ぶ中心線Bに直交し、中心線Bに中心部分48aが一致し中心部分48aが端部42aに向かって膨出する長丸形状である。凹部48の深さは、第一の引手16に重ねられた時に第一の引手16の当接突起40が差し込まれた状態で少し余裕がある深さである。凹部48の底部分と内周面は、なだらかに連続している。凹部48の長手方向の両端部48bは、表面42cの幅方向の側縁部の近傍に達し、両端部48bに近づくにつれて浅くなり、表面42cに達している。 A concave portion 48 is provided on the surface 42 c of the second puller 42 at a position facing the contact protrusion 40 in a state of being superimposed on the first puller 16. As shown in FIG. 4A, the recess 48 has a shape in plan view when the surface 42c is viewed, and is perpendicular to the center line B connecting the end 42a and the end 42b of the second handle 42, and the center line B The central portion 48a is coincident and the central portion 48a has an elongated round shape that bulges toward the end portion 42a. The depth of the recess 48 is a depth that allows a slight margin when the contact protrusion 40 of the first handle 16 is inserted when the recess 48 is overlaid on the first handle 16. The bottom portion and the inner peripheral surface of the recess 48 are smoothly continuous. Both end portions 48b in the longitudinal direction of the concave portion 48 reach the vicinity of the side edge portions in the width direction of the surface 42c, become shallower as they approach the both end portions 48b, and reach the surface 42c.
第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11の胴体14と引手取付部18は、第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10と同じ構造である。 The body 14 and the handle attachment portion 18 of the second slide fastener slider 11 have the same structure as the first slide fastener slider 10.
次に、第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10の製造方法について説明する。第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10の第一の引手16は、まずダイカストにより引手本体19を成形し、材料は例えば亜鉛合金、アルミニウム合金等の硬い金属製である。ダイカストにより一体に成形された引手本体19に、別体のソケット部材30を、加締めにより取り付けて第一の引手16となる。 Next, a manufacturing method of the first slide fastener slider 10 will be described. The first handle 16 of the slider 10 for the first slide fastener is formed by first die-casting the handle body 19 and made of a hard metal such as zinc alloy or aluminum alloy. A separate socket member 30 is attached to the pulling body 19 integrally formed by die casting by caulking to form the first pulling handle 16.
引手本体19は、図8に示すように、表面16cには、端部16bの近傍に、ソケット部材30とほぼ同じ大きさの円形の平坦面である取付面50が設けられている。取付面50には、取付面50よりも径が小さい同心円の円周に沿って、5個の爪部52が一体に設けられている。爪部52は取付面50に対して略直角に突出し、直径方向に厚みが位置する板体であり、円周方向に沿う幅は、上方へと次第に小さくなり、先端52aが鋭利となっている。なお、本実施例の爪部52の数は5個であるが、爪部52の数はこの実施例に限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 8, the pulling body 19 is provided with a mounting surface 50, which is a circular flat surface having substantially the same size as the socket member 30, in the vicinity of the end portion 16 b on the surface 16 c. The attachment surface 50 is integrally provided with five claw portions 52 along a concentric circle having a diameter smaller than that of the attachment surface 50. The claw portion 52 is a plate body that protrudes substantially perpendicular to the mounting surface 50 and has a thickness in the diameter direction. The width along the circumferential direction gradually decreases upward, and the tip 52a is sharp. . In addition, although the number of the nail | claw parts 52 of a present Example is five, the number of the nail | claw parts 52 is not limited to this Example.
ソケット部材30の取り付けは、ソケット部材30の裏側の開口38から湾曲外周部34bの内側に爪部52を差し込み、互いに近接する方向に加圧する。これにより爪部52が、ソケット部材30の湾曲外周部34bの内側に沿って半径方向外側に塑性変形して加締められ、図5、図7に示すようにソケット部材30が取付面50に固定される。ソケット部材30が取り付けられて第一の引手16が形成され、第一の引手16を、所定の方法で胴体14の引手取付部18に取り付けて、第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10となる。 The socket member 30 is attached by inserting the claw portion 52 into the curved outer peripheral portion 34b from the opening 38 on the back side of the socket member 30 and pressurizing in a direction approaching each other. As a result, the claw portion 52 is plastically deformed and crimped radially outward along the inner side of the curved outer peripheral portion 34b of the socket member 30, and the socket member 30 is fixed to the mounting surface 50 as shown in FIGS. Is done. The socket member 30 is attached to form the first handle 16, and the first handle 16 is attached to the handle attachment portion 18 of the body 14 by a predetermined method to form the first slide fastener slider 10.
次に、第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11の製造方法について説明する。第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11の第二の引手42も、引手本体19と同様に、ダイカストにより成形し、材料は例えば亜鉛合金、アルミニウム合金等の硬い金属製である。プラグ突起部44も一体に成形する。そして、第一の引手16と同様に、第二の引手42を所定の方法で胴体14の引手取付部18に取り付け、第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11となる。 Next, a method for manufacturing the second slide fastener slider 11 will be described. The second handle 42 of the second slide fastener slider 11 is also formed by die casting in the same manner as the handle main body 19 and is made of a hard metal such as a zinc alloy or an aluminum alloy. The plug protrusion 44 is also integrally formed. Then, similarly to the first puller 16, the second puller 42 is attached to the puller attachment portion 18 of the body 14 by a predetermined method, and the second slide fastener slider 11 is obtained.
次に、第一の引手16と第二の引手42の係合動作について説明する。図5に示すように、第一の引手16と第二の引手42の長手方向を一致させ、端部16aを端部42aに、端部16bを端部42bに合わせた状態で、第一の引手16の表面16cと第二の引手42の表面42cを対面させ、第一の引手16のソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32の中に、第二の引手42のプラグ突起部44を差し込む。プラグ突起部44の頭部44bは、突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bの内径よりも大きいため当接して通過しないが、強い力で押すと突起部受け入れ部32が外側へ弾性変形しスリット36が開いて端面部32bの内径が大きくなり、頭部44bは通過可能となる。頭部44bが通過した後、突起部受け入れ部32の弾性変形が復元し、端面部32bがプラグ突起部44の首部44aに当接し、頭部44bは通過できなくなる。これにより、プラグ突起部44が突起部受け入れ部32の内側に係止され、第一の引手16と第二の引手42は係合される。第二の引手42の小突起46は、第一の引手16のソケット部材30よりも低い端部16b付近に当接し、第一の引手16の当接突起40は第二の引手42の凹部48に差し込まれ、係合の支障とならない。 Next, the engaging operation of the first handle 16 and the second handle 42 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the first puller 16 and the second puller 42 are aligned in the longitudinal direction, with the end 16a aligned with the end 42a and the end 16b aligned with the end 42b. The surface 16 c of the handle 16 and the surface 42 c of the second handle 42 face each other, and the plug projection 44 of the second handle 42 is inserted into the projection receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30 of the first handle 16. The head 44b of the plug projection 44 is larger than the inner diameter of the end face portion 32b of the projection receiving portion 32 and does not pass through it. However, when pressed with a strong force, the projection receiving portion 32 is elastically deformed outward and the slit 36 is pressed. Is opened, the inner diameter of the end surface portion 32b is increased, and the head portion 44b can pass therethrough. After the head 44b passes, the elastic deformation of the projection receiving part 32 is restored, the end face 32b abuts on the neck 44a of the plug projection 44, and the head 44b cannot pass. Thereby, the plug protrusion 44 is locked inside the protrusion receiving part 32, and the first puller 16 and the second puller 42 are engaged. The small protrusion 46 of the second puller 42 abuts in the vicinity of the end 16 b lower than the socket member 30 of the first puller 16, and the abutment protrusion 40 of the first puller 16 is the recess 48 of the second puller 42. Will not interfere with engagement.
第一の引手16と第二の引手42の係合を解除するときは、上述した工程の逆をたどることにより容易に分離される。また、第一の引手16と第二の引手42の長手方向を、プラグ突起部44と突起部受け入れ部32を中心軸として互いに逆方向へ回転させると、第一の引手16の当接突起40が第二の引手42の小突起46に当接し、徐々にせり上がり、およそ180°回転させると、図6に示すように当接突起40の中心部分40aの一番高い所と、小突起46の中心部分46aの一番高い所が当接し、第一及び第二の引手16,42の表面16c,42cが離間し、プラグ突起部44は突起部受け入れ部32を弾性変形させて突起部受け入れ部32から引き抜かれ、係合が解除される。 When the engagement between the first puller 16 and the second puller 42 is released, the first puller 16 and the second puller 42 are easily separated by following the reverse of the above-described steps. Further, when the longitudinal directions of the first puller 16 and the second puller 42 are rotated in opposite directions with the plug protrusion 44 and the protrusion receiving part 32 as the central axes, the contact protrusion 40 of the first puller 16 is obtained. Comes into contact with the small protrusion 46 of the second handle 42 and gradually rises and is rotated approximately 180 °, the highest portion of the central portion 40a of the contact protrusion 40 and the small protrusion 46 as shown in FIG. The highest portion of the central portion 46a of the first and second grips 16 and 42 comes into contact with each other, and the surfaces 16c and 42c of the first and second pullers 16 and 42 are separated from each other. It is pulled out from the part 32 and the engagement is released.
この実施形態の第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11は、例えば図9に示すように、丈が長いブーツ54の着脱用に設けられたスライドファスナ13,15に設けられているもので、スライドファスナ13,15のファスナ本体56に摺動自在に取り付けられて使用される。ファスナ本体56は、一対のファスナテープ58と、一対のファスナテープ58の隣接する側縁部に設けられたファスナエレメント60とが設けられている。スライドファスナ13,15は、一対のブーツ54の内股側にブーツ54の長さに沿った方向に設けられ、ブーツ54の長さ上端部に達している。 The first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 of this embodiment are provided on slide fasteners 13 and 15 provided for attaching and detaching a boot 54 having a long length, for example, as shown in FIG. The slide fasteners 13 and 15 are used by being slidably attached to the fastener main body 56. The fastener main body 56 is provided with a pair of fastener tapes 58 and fastener elements 60 provided on adjacent side edges of the pair of fastener tapes 58. The slide fasteners 13 and 15 are provided in the direction along the length of the boot 54 on the inner crotch side of the pair of boots 54 and reach the upper end of the length of the boot 54.
ここでは左足用のブーツ54にスライドファスナ13が取り付けられ、そのファスナ本体56に第一の引手16を有する第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10が取り付けられている。右足用のブーツ54には、スライドファスナ15が取り付けられ、そのファスナ本体56に第二の引手42を有する第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11が取り付けられている。第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11は、ファスナエレメント60が取り付け分離して出てくる前側が上となり、ファスナエレメント60が取り付け噛合して出てくる後側が下となるように取り付けられている。ここでは、左足用のブーツ54に第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ10が取り付けられ、右足用のブーツ54に第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ11が取り付けられているが、左右を逆にしてもよい。 Here, the slide fastener 13 is attached to the boot 54 for the left foot, and the first slide fastener slider 10 having the first handle 16 is attached to the fastener body 56. The slide fastener 15 is attached to the boot 54 for the right foot, and the second slide fastener slider 11 having the second handle 42 is attached to the fastener body 56. The first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 are mounted such that the front side from which the fastener element 60 is mounted and separated is on the upper side, and the rear side from which the fastener element 60 is mounted and meshed is on the lower side. It has been. Here, the first slide fastener slider 10 is attached to the left foot boot 54, and the second slide fastener slider 11 is attached to the right foot boot 54, but the left and right sides may be reversed.
次に、ブーツ54に取り付けられた第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11の使用方向について説明する。ブーツ54をはく時は第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11を下げてファスナ本体56を開いて足を入れ、足を入れた後、第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11を上げて、スライドファスナ13,15のファスナ本体56を閉じる。第一及び第二の引手16,42は、図9に示すように引手取付部18に軸部28を保持されたまま下垂する。 Next, directions in which the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 attached to the boot 54 are used will be described. When the boot 54 is to be worn, the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 are lowered, the fastener body 56 is opened to insert the foot, the foot is inserted, and then the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 are inserted. 11 are raised and the fastener body 56 of the slide fasteners 13 and 15 is closed. As shown in FIG. 9, the first and second pullers 16 and 42 hang down while the shaft portion 28 is held by the puller attachment portion 18.
ブーツ54を脱ぐ時は、再び第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11を下げてファスナ本体56を開いて足を出す。ブーツ54をそろえて保管する時は、再び第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11を上げて各スライドファスナ13,15のファスナ本体56を閉じる。そして第一及び第二の引手16,42を、各軸部28を中心に回転させて、端部16b,42bを胴体14の前側に向ける。すると、第一の引手16は端部16b側が厚く、第二の引手42は端部42b側が厚く形成されているため、端部16b,42bに近い側の表面16c,42cが接近して対面し、重ねた状態で押圧を加えると第二の引手42のプラグ突起部44が第一の引手16のソケット部材30の突起部受け入れ部32に押し付けられ、図5に示すように係合する。 When the boot 54 is taken off, the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 are lowered again to open the fastener main body 56 and take out the foot. When storing the boots 54 together, the first and second slide fastener sliders 10, 11 are raised again to close the fastener bodies 56 of the slide fasteners 13, 15. Then, the first and second pullers 16 and 42 are rotated about the respective shaft portions 28 so that the end portions 16b and 42b face the front side of the body 14. Then, since the end 16b side of the first handle 16 is thick and the end 42b side of the second handle 42 is thick, the surfaces 16c, 42c on the side close to the ends 16b, 42b approach each other and face each other. When the pressure is applied in the overlapped state, the plug projection 44 of the second handle 42 is pressed against the projection receiving portion 32 of the socket member 30 of the first handle 16 and engages as shown in FIG.
ブーツ54は、ファスナ本体56を閉じた状態で、左右の上端部が一対のスライドファスナ13,15により係合されるため、倒れにくく、折り曲げにくく、左右をそろえて立たせた状態を保つ。ブーツ54を使用する時は、第一及び第二の引手16,42を、互いに反対方向に回転させる。すると、図6に示すように、また前述で説明したとおり、当接突起40と小突起46が当接し、第一及び第二の引手16,42の表面16c,42cが離間し、プラグ突起部44は突起部受け入れ部32を弾性変形させて突起部受け入れ部32から引き抜かれ、簡単に係合が解除される。なお、第一及び第二の引手16,42を互いに反対方向に回転させなくても、第一及び第二の引手16,42を互いに離れる方向に引っ張ることで係合を解除することもできる。 Since the upper and lower ends of the boot 54 are engaged by the pair of slide fasteners 13 and 15 in a state in which the fastener body 56 is closed, the boot 54 is not easily collapsed, is not easily bent, and is maintained in a state where the left and right are aligned. When using the boot 54, the first and second pullers 16, 42 are rotated in opposite directions. Then, as shown in FIG. 6 and as described above, the contact protrusion 40 and the small protrusion 46 contact each other, the surfaces 16c and 42c of the first and second pullers 16 and 42 are separated, and the plug protrusion 44 is elastically deformed from the projection receiving portion 32 and pulled out from the projection receiving portion 32, and the engagement is easily released. In addition, even if it does not rotate the 1st and 2nd handle 16 and 42 to a mutually opposing direction, engagement can also be cancelled | released by pulling the 1st and 2nd handle 16 and 42 in the direction which mutually leaves | separates.
この実施形態の第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11によれば、簡単な構造で第一及び第二の引手16,42を互いに係合して左右のブーツ54を連結することができ、ブーツ54をそろえて自立させて保管することができる。第一の引手16のソケット部材30はスナップボタンであり、信頼性が高く、第二の引手42のプラグ突起部44を押すだけで簡単で確実に係合することができる。スナップボタンは誰もが操作に慣れており、操作が簡単で、ユーザー対象を選ばない。スナップボタンであるソケット部材30は、弾性変形が容易で復元性が高いバネ鋼で作られ、係合と解除の操作が容易であり、第一の引手16の引手本体19は、ソケット部材30とは異なる硬い金属で作り高い引張強度を持たせることができる。ソケット部材30は、第一の引手16に一体に形成された爪部52で加締められて取り付けられ、構造が簡単で取り付け強度が高い。 According to the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 of this embodiment, the left and right boots 54 can be connected by engaging the first and second pullers 16 and 42 with a simple structure. It is possible to store the boots 54 in a self-supporting manner. The socket member 30 of the first handle 16 is a snap button, is highly reliable, and can be simply and reliably engaged simply by pressing the plug protrusion 44 of the second handle 42. Snap buttons are familiar to everyone, are easy to operate, and don't choose the user. The socket member 30, which is a snap button, is made of spring steel that is easily elastically deformed and highly recoverable, and can be easily engaged and disengaged. Can be made of different hard metals and have high tensile strength. The socket member 30 is attached by being crimped by a claw portion 52 formed integrally with the first puller 16, and has a simple structure and high attachment strength.
第一及び第二の引手16,42は、係合した状態から互いに反対方向に回転させることにより簡単に係合を解除することができ、第一及び第二の引手16,42を分離する方向に引っ張られた場合には容易に係合が解除され、操作性が良好である。特に、第一の引手16には当接突起40が設けられ、第二の引手42には小突起46が設けられ、回転させると、当接突起40と小突起46が当接して離間し係合が容易且つ確実に解除される。また当接突起40と小突起46は低い高さで突出しているが、互いに重なることで必要な長さで表面16c,42cを離間させることができ、確実に係合を解除する。当接突起40が1個の時には突出量を大きくする必要があるが、小突起46を設けることで突出量を小さくすることができ、邪魔にならない。また、プラグ突起部44の突出長さは、頭部44bが突起部受け入れ部32の端面部32bを通過するだけの短いものであり、操作時にプラグ突起部44が指にあたっても痛くない。 The first and second pullers 16 and 42 can be easily disengaged by rotating in the opposite directions from the engaged state, and the first and second pullers 16 and 42 are separated from each other. When it is pulled, the engagement is easily released and the operability is good. In particular, the first handle 16 is provided with a contact protrusion 40, and the second handle 42 is provided with a small protrusion 46. When rotated, the contact protrusion 40 and the small protrusion 46 come into contact with each other and are separated. Matching is easily and reliably released. Although the contact protrusion 40 and the small protrusion 46 protrude at a low height, the surfaces 16c and 42c can be separated by a necessary length by overlapping each other, and the engagement is reliably released. When the number of the contact protrusions 40 is one, it is necessary to increase the protrusion amount. However, by providing the small protrusions 46, the protrusion amount can be decreased, which does not get in the way. Further, the protruding length of the plug protrusion 44 is short enough for the head 44b to pass through the end face 32b of the protrusion receiving portion 32, and the plug protrusion 44 does not hurt when touched with a finger during operation.
その他、当接突起40はソケット部材30との間に隙間がなく、使用者の爪が挟まることが無い。第一及び第二の引手16,42は、ソケット部材30とプラグ突起部44により係合と解除が行われ、第一及び第二の引手16,42のみで成立する連結構造であり、特別な道具が不要であり誰でも簡単に連結することができる。第一及び第二の引手16,42の連結は、一定以上の強い力で押圧して行うことができ、係合解除は、一定以上の強い力で引き離すことでも可能であり、簡単で手軽に行うことができる。さらに、係合は、一定以上の強い力が加わると外れ、安全性が高く、破損防止となる。 In addition, there is no gap between the contact protrusion 40 and the socket member 30, and the user's claw is not caught. The first and second pullers 16 and 42 are engaged and disengaged by the socket member 30 and the plug protrusion 44, and have a connection structure formed only by the first and second pullers 16 and 42. No tools are required and anyone can easily connect. The first and second pullers 16 and 42 can be connected by pressing with a strong force above a certain level, and the engagement can be released with a strong force above a certain level. It can be carried out. Further, the engagement is released when a strong force of a certain level or more is applied, so that safety is high and breakage is prevented.
第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11の、第一の引手16は端部16b側が厚く、第二の引手42は端部42b側が厚く形成されているため、第一及び第二の引手16,42を胴体14の前側に向けると端部16b,42b側が互いに接近するため、引手取付部18が支障とならず、表面16c,42cが接近して対面し、容易に互いに重ねて確実に連結される。使用する際には、胴体14の後側に下垂し、端部16b,42bは互いに離れ、歩行等の支障とならない。 Since the first handle 16 of the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 is thick on the end 16b side and the second puller 42 is thick on the end 42b side, the first and second When the handles 16 and 42 are directed to the front side of the body 14, the end portions 16b and 42b approach each other, so that the handle attachment portion 18 does not hinder the surfaces 16c and 42c approach each other and easily overlap each other to be sure. Connected to When used, it hangs down to the rear side of the body 14, and the end portions 16b and 42b are separated from each other and do not hinder walking or the like.
引手16のソケット部材30の取り付けは、ソケット部材30の裏側の開口38から湾曲外周部34bの内側に爪部52を差し込み、互いに近接する方向に加圧して、爪部52をソケット部材30の湾曲外周部34bの内側に塑性変形させて加締める工程により、容易且つ確実に固定される。 The socket member 30 of the handle 16 is attached by inserting the claw portion 52 into the curved outer peripheral portion 34 b from the opening 38 on the back side of the socket member 30 and pressurizing the claw portion 52 in a direction close to each other. It is easily and reliably fixed by the step of plastically deforming and crimping inside the outer peripheral portion 34b.
この実施形態の第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ10,11をブーツ54に適用した場合、ブーツ54をそろえて自立させて保管することができ、玄関や靴箱の空間を有効に使用し、整頓した状態にすることができる。さらに、ブーツ54の片方を紛失することを防ぎ、確実に管理することができる。また、自立させて保管するため、ブーツ54の筒部分が途中で折れてしわができたり、乾燥が不十分で変色したりカビが生えたりすることがなく、きれいな外観を維持することができる。連結方法は、ブーツ54のファスナ本体56に取り付けられた第一及び第二の引手16,42同士を連結するものであり、ブーツ54と別体のブーツクリップやブーツスタンドが不要であり、外出先でも簡単に連結してブーツ54をそろえて自立させることができる。 When the first and second slide fastener sliders 10 and 11 of this embodiment are applied to the boot 54, the boot 54 can be aligned and stored independently, and the space of the entrance and shoebox can be used effectively, It can be organized. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent one of the boots 54 from being lost and manage it reliably. Further, since the cylinder portion of the boot 54 is broken in the middle and is not wrinkled, is not dried sufficiently, and is not discolored or moldy, it is possible to maintain a clean appearance. The connecting method is to connect the first and second handles 16, 42 attached to the fastener body 56 of the boot 54, no boot clip or boot stand separate from the boot 54 is required, and the place to go is However, they can be easily connected to make the boots 54 stand alone.
第一及び第二の引手16,42は上向きで連結させるため、ブーツ54の筒部分から胴体14の前側に突出させた状態で係合と解除の操作を行うことができ、ブーツ54の筒部分が邪魔にならず、容易に操作をすることができる。胴体14や引手取付部18は、一般的なスライドファスナ用スライダで良く、利用範囲が広いものである。 Since the first and second pullers 16 and 42 are connected upward, the engagement and release operations can be performed in a state where the first and second pullers 16 and 42 protrude from the cylindrical portion of the boot 54 to the front side of the body 14. Can be operated easily without getting in the way. The body 14 and the handle attachment portion 18 may be a general slide fastener slider and have a wide range of use.
なお、この考案のスライドファスナ用スライダは、上記実施形態に限定されず、適宜変更可能である。各引手の材料は、金属以外に樹脂でもよい。第二の引手の凹部は、第一の引手の当接突起が第二の引手の表面に接触しない場合は、無くてもよい。当接突起や小突起を取り付ける対象の引手や、その位置及び形状は、適宜変更可能であり、数も1個に限らず複数個が設けられてもよい。第一の引手にソケット部材を取り付ける方法は、加締め以外でも良い。第二の引手のプラグ突起部は、スナップボタンの雄型スナップボタンを取り付けて形成してもよい。使用する物品はブーツ以外に手袋等、ペアで用いるものであれば何でもよく、保管時の紛失を防止する効果がある。 In addition, the slider for slide fasteners of this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can change suitably. The material of each handle may be a resin other than a metal. The recess of the second handle may be omitted when the contact protrusion of the first handle does not contact the surface of the second handle. The handle to which the contact protrusion or the small protrusion is attached, and the position and shape thereof can be changed as appropriate, and the number is not limited to one, and a plurality may be provided. The method for attaching the socket member to the first handle may be other than caulking. The plug protrusion of the second handle may be formed by attaching a male snap button of the snap button. The article used may be anything other than boots, such as gloves, as long as it is used in pairs, and has the effect of preventing loss during storage.
10,11 スライドファスナ用スライダ
13,15 スライドファスナ
14 胴体
16 第一の引手
16a 端部
16b 端部
19 引手本体
30 ソケット部材
32 突起部受け入れ部
38 開口
40 当接突起
42 第二の引手
44 プラグ突起部
42a 端部
42b 端部
46 小突起
48 凹部
50 取付面
52 爪部
56 ファスナ本体
60 ファスナエレメント
10, 11 Slide fastener sliders 13, 15 Slide fastener 14 Body 16 First handle 16a End 16b End 19 Pull body 30 Socket member 32 Projection receiving portion 38 Opening 40 Contact projection 42 Second handle 44 Plug projection Part 42a end part 42b end part 46 small protrusion 48 recessed part 50 mounting surface 52 claw part 56 fastener body 60 fastener element
Claims (9)
前記スライドファスナ用スライダ(10,11)は、前記一対のスライドファスナ(13,15)の一方に設けられた第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ(10)と、前記スライドファスナ(13,15)の他方に設けられた第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ(11)から成り、
前記第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ(10,11)は、前記各ファスナ本体(56)のファスナエレメント(60)を開閉する各胴体(14)に、各々引手(16,42)が取り付けられ、
前記各引手(16,42)は、第一の状態において互いに平行に対面して係合可能に設けられ、
前記各引手(16,42)の長手方向の一方の各端部(16a,42a)は、前記各胴体(14)に各々取り付けられ、
他方の各端部(16b,42b)には、前記各引手(16,42)が互いに係合する係合部分を各々備え、
前記係合部分の一方には、前記スライドファスナ(13,15)と別体で弾力性を有するソケット部材(30)が設けられ、前記係合部分の他方には、前記ソケット部材(30)に着脱自在に係合するプラグ突起部(44)が設けられ、前記プラグ突起部(44)は、前記ソケット部材(30)の突起部受け入れ部(32)に、回転可能に係合され、
前記各引手(16,42)の一方には当接突起(40)が設けられ、前記当接突起(40)の突出高さは、前記各引手(16,42)が互いに係合される前記第一の状態では、前記引手(16,42)の他方に対面して前記係合部分同士の係合を可能とし、前記第一の状態から前記プラグ突起部(44)を中心にして所定角度で回転させた第二の状態では、前記当接突起(40)が対面する前記引手(16,42)の他方に当接し、前記各引手(16,42)同士の間隔を離間させて、前記プラグ突起部(44)を前記ソケット部材(30)から引き抜き可能な突出高さに形成されていることを特徴とするスライドファスナ用スライダ。 Slide fastener sliders (10, 11) respectively attached to fastener bodies (56) of a pair of slide fasteners (13, 15) that enable opening and closing of members,
The slide fastener slider (10, 11) includes a first slide fastener slider (10) provided on one of the pair of slide fasteners (13, 15) and the other of the slide fastener (13, 15). Comprising a second slide fastener slider (11) provided on
Each of the first and second slide fastener sliders (10, 11) has a handle (16, 42) attached to each body (14) for opening and closing the fastener element (60) of each fastener body (56). And
Each said handle (16, 42) is provided in the first state so as to be able to face each other in parallel and engage with each other,
Each end (16a, 42a) in the longitudinal direction of each of the pullers (16, 42) is attached to each of the trunks (14),
Each of the other end portions (16b, 42b) includes an engaging portion with which each of the pull handles (16, 42) engages,
One of the engaging portions is provided with a resilient socket member (30) that is separate from the slide fastener (13, 15), and the other of the engaging portions is connected to the socket member (30). A plug protrusion (44) that is detachably engaged is provided, and the plug protrusion (44) is rotatably engaged with a protrusion receiving part (32) of the socket member (30),
A contact protrusion (40) is provided on one of the pull handles (16, 42), and the protrusion height of the contact protrusion (40) is such that the pull handles (16, 42) are engaged with each other. In the first state, the engaging portions can be engaged with each other facing the other of the pullers (16, 42), and the plug projection (44) is centered from the first state at a predetermined angle. In the second state rotated in the step, the contact protrusion (40) contacts the other of the pullers (16, 42) facing each other, and the intervals between the pullers (16, 42) are separated from each other. A slide fastener slider characterized in that the plug protrusion (44) is formed at a protruding height at which the plug protrusion (44) can be pulled out from the socket member (30).
ファスナエレメント(60)が設けられた一対のファスナ本体(56)の一方に前記第一のスライドファスナ用スライダ(10)を取り付け、他方に前記第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ(11)を取り付け、
前記第一及び第二のスライドファスナ用スライダ(10,11)は、各胴体(14)に各々前記引手(16,42)が取り付けられ、
前記各引手(16,42)は、互いに略平行に対向させ、各々の前記胴体(14)の摺動方向のうち、前記各引手(16,42)を同じ進行方向に向けた状態で、前記一対の引手(16,42)が互いに平行に対面して係合可能に設けられたことを特徴とする一対のスライドファスナ。 A first slide fastener slider (10) and a second slide fastener slider (11), each of which is a slide fastener slider according to claim 1;
The first slide fastener slider (10) is attached to one of a pair of fastener bodies (56) provided with the fastener element (60), and the second slide fastener slider (11) is attached to the other.
The sliders (10, 11) for the first and second slide fasteners have the handle (16, 42) attached to each body (14),
The pullers (16, 42) face each other substantially parallel to each other, and the pullers (16, 42) are directed in the same traveling direction among the sliding directions of the trunks (14). A pair of slide fasteners characterized in that a pair of pull handles (16, 42) face each other in parallel and can be engaged with each other.
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